cpufreq.c 65.4 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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 *
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 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
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 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/suspend.h>
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#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <trace/events/power.h>

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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
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static inline bool policy_is_inactive(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	return cpumask_empty(policy->cpus);
}

static bool suitable_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool active)
{
	return active == !policy_is_inactive(policy);
}

/* Finds Next Acive/Inactive policy */
static struct cpufreq_policy *next_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					  bool active)
{
	do {
		/* No more policies in the list */
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		if (list_is_last(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list))
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			return NULL;
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		policy = list_next_entry(policy, policy_list);
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	} while (!suitable_policy(policy, active));

	return policy;
}

static struct cpufreq_policy *first_policy(bool active)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	/* No policies in the list */
	if (list_empty(&cpufreq_policy_list))
		return NULL;

	policy = list_first_entry(&cpufreq_policy_list, typeof(*policy),
				  policy_list);

	if (!suitable_policy(policy, active))
		policy = next_policy(policy, active);

	return policy;
}

/* Macros to iterate over CPU policies */
#define for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, __active)	\
	for (__policy = first_policy(__active);		\
	     __policy;					\
	     __policy = next_policy(__policy, __active))

#define for_each_active_policy(__policy)		\
	for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, true)
#define for_each_inactive_policy(__policy)		\
	for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, false)

#define for_each_policy(__policy)			\
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	list_for_each_entry(__policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list)

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/* Iterate over governors */
static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
#define for_each_governor(__governor)				\
	list_for_each_entry(__governor, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)

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/**
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 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
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 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
 */
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static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct update_util_data *, cpufreq_update_util_data);

/**
 * cpufreq_set_update_util_data - Populate the CPU's update_util_data pointer.
 * @cpu: The CPU to set the pointer for.
 * @data: New pointer value.
 *
 * Set and publish the update_util_data pointer for the given CPU.  That pointer
 * points to a struct update_util_data object containing a callback function
 * to call from cpufreq_update_util().  That function will be called from an RCU
 * read-side critical section, so it must not sleep.
 *
 * Callers must use RCU callbacks to free any memory that might be accessed
 * via the old update_util_data pointer or invoke synchronize_rcu() right after
 * this function to avoid use-after-free.
 */
void cpufreq_set_update_util_data(int cpu, struct update_util_data *data)
{
	rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(cpufreq_update_util_data, cpu), data);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_set_update_util_data);

/**
 * cpufreq_update_util - Take a note about CPU utilization changes.
 * @time: Current time.
 * @util: Current utilization.
 * @max: Utilization ceiling.
 *
 * This function is called by the scheduler on every invocation of
 * update_load_avg() on the CPU whose utilization is being updated.
 */
void cpufreq_update_util(u64 time, unsigned long util, unsigned long max)
{
	struct update_util_data *data;

	rcu_read_lock();

	data = rcu_dereference(*this_cpu_ptr(&cpufreq_update_util_data));
	if (data && data->func)
		data->func(data, time, util, max);

	rcu_read_unlock();
}

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DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
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/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
static bool cpufreq_suspended;
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static inline bool has_target(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}

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/* internal prototypes */
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static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		unsigned int event);
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static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
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static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
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/**
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 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
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 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
 * The mutex locks both lists.
 */
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
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static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
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static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
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static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
{
	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
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	return 0;
}
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pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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static int off __read_mostly;
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static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
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{
	return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void)
{
	off = 1;
}
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
{
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	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
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struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (have_governor_per_policy())
		return &policy->kobj;
	else
		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);

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struct cpufreq_frequency_table *cpufreq_frequency_get_table(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

	return policy && !policy_is_inactive(policy) ?
		policy->freq_table : NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_frequency_get_table);

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static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
	u64 idle_time;
	u64 cur_wall_time;
	u64 busy_time;

	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());

	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];

	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
	if (wall)
		*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);

	return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
}

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);

	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
	else if (!io_busy)
		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);

	return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);

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/*
 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 * - validate & show freq table passed
 * - set policies transition latency
 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 */
int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;

	/*
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	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuration where all processors
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	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
	 */
	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);

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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
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{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

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	return policy && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus) ? policy : NULL;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get_raw);
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unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);

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	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
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		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
		       __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
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		return 0;
	}

	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);

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/**
 * cpufreq_cpu_get: returns policy for a cpu and marks it busy.
 *
 * @cpu: cpu to find policy for.
 *
 * This returns policy for 'cpu', returns NULL if it doesn't exist.
 * It also increments the kobject reference count to mark it busy and so would
 * require a corresponding call to cpufreq_cpu_put() to decrement it back.
 * If corresponding call cpufreq_cpu_put() isn't made, the policy wouldn't be
 * freed as that depends on the kobj count.
 *
 * Return: A valid policy on success, otherwise NULL on failure.
 */
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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (WARN_ON(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
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		return NULL;

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	/* get the cpufreq driver */
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	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (cpufreq_driver) {
		/* get the CPU */
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		policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
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		if (policy)
			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
	}
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	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	return policy;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);

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/**
 * cpufreq_cpu_put: Decrements the usage count of a policy
 *
 * @policy: policy earlier returned by cpufreq_cpu_get().
 *
 * This decrements the kobject reference count incremented earlier by calling
 * cpufreq_cpu_get().
 */
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void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);

/*********************************************************************
 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 *
 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
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 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
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 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 */
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static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
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{
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#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
	static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;

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	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
		return;

	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
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		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
			 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
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	}
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	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) {
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		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
								ci->new);
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		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
			 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
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	}
#endif
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}
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static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
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{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());

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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
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	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
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		 state, freqs->new);
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	switch (state) {
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	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
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		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
		 * "old frequency".
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		 */
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		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
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			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
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				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
					 freqs->old, policy->cur);
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				freqs->old = policy->cur;
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			}
		}
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
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		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
		break;
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	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n",
			 (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
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		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
			policy->cur = freqs->new;
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		break;
	}
}
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/**
 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 * on frequency transition.
 *
 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 * external effects.
 */
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static void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
{
	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
}
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/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
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static void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
	if (!transition_failed)
		return;

	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}

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void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
{
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	/*
	 * Catch double invocations of _begin() which lead to self-deadlock.
	 * ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers are left out because the cpufreq core
	 * doesn't invoke _begin() on their behalf, and hence the chances of
	 * double invocations are very low. Moreover, there are scenarios
	 * where these checks can emit false-positive warnings in these
	 * drivers; so we avoid that by skipping them altogether.
	 */
	WARN_ON(!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION)
				&& current == policy->transition_task);

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wait:
	wait_event(policy->transition_wait, !policy->transition_ongoing);

	spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);

	if (unlikely(policy->transition_ongoing)) {
		spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
		goto wait;
	}

	policy->transition_ongoing = true;
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	policy->transition_task = current;
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	spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_begin);

void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!policy->transition_ongoing)))
		return;

	cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, freqs, transition_failed);

	policy->transition_ongoing = false;
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	policy->transition_task = NULL;
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	wake_up(&policy->transition_wait);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_end);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
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static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
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				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}

static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
				  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret, enable;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
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		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
		       __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
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		return -EINVAL;
	}

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	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
		 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
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	return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
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static struct cpufreq_governor *find_governor(const char *str_governor)
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{
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

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	for_each_governor(t)
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		if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
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			return t;

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 */
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static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
{
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	int err = -EINVAL;
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	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
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		if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
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			err = 0;
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		} else if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "powersave",
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						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
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			err = 0;
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		}
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	} else {
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		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
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		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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		t = find_governor(str_governor);
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		if (t == NULL) {
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			int ret;
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			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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			if (ret == 0)
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				t = find_governor(str_governor);
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		}

595 596 597
		if (t != NULL) {
			*governor = t;
			err = 0;
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598
		}
599

600
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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601
	}
602
	return err;
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}

/**
606 607
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 * print out cpufreq information
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608 609 610 611 612
 *
 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 * "unsigned int".
 */

613 614
#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
616
{							\
617
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
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}

show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
622
show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
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show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
625

626
static ssize_t show_scaling_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635
{
	ssize_t ret;

	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu));
	else
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cur);
	return ret;
}
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636

637
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
638
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
639

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640 641 642 643 644
/**
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 */
#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
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{									\
647
	int ret, temp;							\
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	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
									\
650
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));			\
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651
									\
652
	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
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	if (ret != 1)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
656
	temp = new_policy.object;					\
657
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
658 659
	if (!ret)							\
		policy->user_policy.object = temp;			\
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									\
	return ret ? ret : count;					\
}

664 665
store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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/**
 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 */
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static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					char *buf)
L
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672
{
673
	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
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	if (!cur_freq)
		return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
}

/**
 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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683
{
684
	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
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685 686 687 688
		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
	else if (policy->governor)
689
		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
690
				policy->governor->name);
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691 692 693 694 695 696
	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
700
	int ret;
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	char	str_governor[16];
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

704
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
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705

706
	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
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	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

710 711
	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
						&new_policy.governor))
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		return -EINVAL;

714
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
715
	return ret ? ret : count;
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}

/**
 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 */
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721
static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
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{
723
	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
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724 725 726 727 728
}

/**
 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
						char *buf)
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{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

735
	if (!has_target()) {
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736 737 738 739
		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
		goto out;
	}

740
	for_each_governor(t) {
741 742
		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
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743
			goto out;
744
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
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745
	}
746
out:
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747 748 749
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
750

751
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
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752 753 754 755
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	unsigned int cpu;

756
	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
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757 758 759 760
		if (i)
			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
761
			break;
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762 763 764 765
	}
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
766
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
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767

768 769 770 771 772 773
/**
 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 * hw coordination is in use
 */
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
774
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
775 776 777 778 779 780 781
}

/**
 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 */
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
782
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
783 784
}

785
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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786
					const char *buf, size_t count)
787 788 789 790
{
	unsigned int freq = 0;
	unsigned int ret;

791
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
805
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
806 807 808 809
		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");

	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
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810

811
/**
812
 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
813 814 815 816 817
 */
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int limit;
	int ret;
818 819
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
820 821 822 823 824 825
		if (!ret)
			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
	}
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
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840

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841
static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
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842 843
	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
844
	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
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845 846 847
	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
	&affected_cpus.attr,
848
	&related_cpus.attr,
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849 850 851
	&scaling_governor.attr,
	&scaling_driver.attr,
	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
852
	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
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	NULL
};

856 857
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
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858

859
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
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860
{
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861 862
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
863
	ssize_t ret;
864

865
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
866

867 868 869 870 871
	if (fattr->show)
		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

872
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
873

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874 875 876
	return ret;
}

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877 878
static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
		     const char *buf, size_t count)
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879
{
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880 881
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
882
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
883

884 885 886 887 888
	get_online_cpus();

	if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
		goto unlock;

889
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
890

891 892 893 894 895
	if (fattr->store)
		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

896
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
897 898 899
unlock:
	put_online_cpus();

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900 901 902
	return ret;
}

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Dave Jones 已提交
903
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
L
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904
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
905
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
906
	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
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907 908 909
	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}

910
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
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911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920
	.show	= show,
	.store	= store,
};

static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};

921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950
static int add_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int cpu)
{
	struct device *cpu_dev;

	pr_debug("%s: Adding symlink for CPU: %u\n", __func__, cpu);

	if (!policy)
		return 0;

	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	if (WARN_ON(!cpu_dev))
		return 0;

	return sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
}

static void remove_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int cpu)
{
	struct device *cpu_dev;

	pr_debug("%s: Removing symlink for CPU: %u\n", __func__, cpu);

	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	if (WARN_ON(!cpu_dev))
		return;

	sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
}

/* Add/remove symlinks for all related CPUs */
951
static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
952 953 954 955
{
	unsigned int j;
	int ret = 0;

956
	/* Some related CPUs might not be present (physically hotplugged) */
957
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus) {
958
		ret = add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j);
959 960
		if (ret)
			break;
961
	}
962

963 964 965
	return ret;
}

966 967 968 969 970
static void cpufreq_remove_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	unsigned int j;

	/* Some related CPUs might not be present (physically hotplugged) */
971
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus)
972 973 974
		remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j);
}

975
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
976 977 978 979 980
{
	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
	int ret = 0;

	/* set up files for this cpu device */
981
	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
982
	while (drv_attr && *drv_attr) {
983 984
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
		if (ret)
985
			return ret;
986 987
		drv_attr++;
	}
988
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
989 990
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
991
			return ret;
992
	}
993 994 995

	ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
	if (ret)
996
		return ret;
997

998
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
999 1000
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
		if (ret)
1001
			return ret;
1002
	}
1003

1004
	return cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
1005 1006
}

1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
__weak struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_default_governor(void)
{
	return NULL;
}

1012
static int cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1013
{
1014
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
1015 1016
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

1017
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
1018

1019
	/* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
1020
	gov = find_governor(policy->last_governor);
1021
	if (gov) {
1022 1023
		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
				policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
1024 1025 1026 1027 1028
	} else {
		gov = cpufreq_default_governor();
		if (!gov)
			return -ENODATA;
	}
1029 1030 1031

	new_policy.governor = gov;

1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039
	/* Use the default policy if there is no last_policy. */
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
		if (policy->last_policy)
			new_policy.policy = policy->last_policy;
		else
			cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy,
					       NULL);
	}
1040
	/* set default policy */
1041
	return cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
1042 1043
}

1044
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
1045
{
1046
	int ret = 0;
1047

1048 1049 1050 1051
	/* Has this CPU been taken care of already? */
	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus))
		return 0;

1052
	if (has_target()) {
1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
1059

1060
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1061
	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1062
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
1063

1064
	if (has_target()) {
1065 1066 1067 1068 1069
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
		if (!ret)
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);

		if (ret) {
1070 1071 1072
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
1073
	}
1074

1075
	return 0;
1076
}
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1077

1078
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(unsigned int cpu)
1079
{
1080
	struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
1081 1082
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

1083 1084 1085
	if (WARN_ON(!dev))
		return NULL;

1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095
	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!policy)
		return NULL;

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_policy;

	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_cpumask;

1096 1097 1098
	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->real_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_rcpumask;

1099
	kobject_init(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq);
1100
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
1101
	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);
1102 1103
	spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&policy->transition_wait);
1104 1105
	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
1106

1107
	policy->cpu = cpu;
1108 1109
	return policy;

1110 1111
err_free_rcpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119
err_free_cpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
	kfree(policy);

	return NULL;
}

1120
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool notify)
1121 1122 1123 1124
{
	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct completion *cmp;

1125 1126 1127
	if (notify)
		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
					     CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);
1128

1129 1130
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
	cpufreq_remove_dev_symlink(policy);
1131 1132
	kobj = &policy->kobj;
	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
1133
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145
	kobject_put(kobj);

	/*
	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
	 * proceed with unloading.
	 */
	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
	wait_for_completion(cmp);
	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
}

1146
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, bool notify)
1147
{
1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158
	unsigned long flags;
	int cpu;

	/* Remove policy from list */
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	list_del(&policy->policy_list);

	for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1159
	cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy, notify);
1160
	free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
1161 1162 1163 1164 1165
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
	kfree(policy);
}

1166
static int cpufreq_online(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1167
{
1168
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1169
	bool new_policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1170
	unsigned long flags;
1171 1172
	unsigned int j;
	int ret;
1173

1174
	pr_debug("%s: bringing CPU%u online\n", __func__, cpu);
1175

1176
	/* Check if this CPU already has a policy to manage it */
1177
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1178
	if (policy) {
1179
		WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus));
1180
		if (!policy_is_inactive(policy))
1181
			return cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1182

1183
		/* This is the only online CPU for the policy.  Start over. */
1184
		new_policy = false;
1185 1186 1187 1188 1189
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
		policy->cpu = cpu;
		policy->governor = NULL;
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
	} else {
1190
		new_policy = true;
1191
		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc(cpu);
1192
		if (!policy)
1193
			return -ENOMEM;
1194
	}
1195

1196
	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1197 1198 1199 1200

	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
	 */
1201
	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1202
	if (ret) {
1203
		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
1204
		goto out_free_policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1205
	}
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1206

1207 1208
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);

1209
	if (new_policy) {
1210
		/* related_cpus should at least include policy->cpus. */
1211
		cpumask_copy(policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);
1212
		/* Remember CPUs present at the policy creation time. */
1213
		cpumask_and(policy->real_cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_present_mask);
1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223

		/* Name and add the kobject */
		ret = kobject_add(&policy->kobj, cpufreq_global_kobject,
				  "policy%u",
				  cpumask_first(policy->related_cpus));
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: failed to add policy->kobj: %d\n", __func__,
			       ret);
			goto out_exit_policy;
		}
1224
	}
1225

1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231
	/*
	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
	 * managing offline cpus here.
	 */
	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);

1232
	if (new_policy) {
1233 1234
		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
1235

1236 1237 1238 1239 1240
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		for_each_cpu(j, policy->related_cpus)
			per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	}
1241

1242
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1243 1244 1245
		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
1246
			goto out_exit_policy;
1247 1248 1249
		}
	}

1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289
	/*
	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
	 * isn't found in freq-table.
	 *
	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
	 * is initialized to zero).
	 *
	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
	 * equal to target-freq.
	 */
	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
	    && has_target()) {
		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			/* Warn user and fix it */
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);

			/*
			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
			 */
			BUG_ON(ret);
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
		}
	}

1290 1291 1292
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				     CPUFREQ_START, policy);

1293
	if (new_policy) {
1294
		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy);
1295
		if (ret)
1296
			goto out_exit_policy;
1297 1298
		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1299

1300 1301 1302 1303
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	}
1304

1305 1306 1307 1308
	ret = cpufreq_init_policy(policy);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: Failed to initialize policy for cpu: %d (%d)\n",
		       __func__, cpu, ret);
1309 1310 1311
		/* cpufreq_policy_free() will notify based on this */
		new_policy = false;
		goto out_exit_policy;
1312
	}
1313

1314
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1315

1316
	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1317 1318 1319 1320 1321

	/* Callback for handling stuff after policy is ready */
	if (cpufreq_driver->ready)
		cpufreq_driver->ready(policy);

1322
	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1323

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1324 1325
	return 0;

1326
out_exit_policy:
1327 1328
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);

1329 1330
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1331
out_free_policy:
1332
	cpufreq_policy_free(policy, !new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1333 1334 1335
	return ret;
}

1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360
/**
 * cpufreq_add_dev - the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 * @dev: CPU device.
 * @sif: Subsystem interface structure pointer (not used)
 */
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
	unsigned cpu = dev->id;
	int ret;

	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: adding CPU%u\n", __func__, cpu);

	if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
		ret = cpufreq_online(cpu);
	} else {
		/*
		 * A hotplug notifier will follow and we will handle it as CPU
		 * online then.  For now, just create the sysfs link, unless
		 * there is no policy or the link is already present.
		 */
		struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

		ret = policy && !cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus)
			? add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu) : 0;
	}
1361

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1362 1363 1364
	return ret;
}

1365
static void cpufreq_offline(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1366
{
1367
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1368
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1369

1370
	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1371

1372
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
1373
	if (!policy) {
1374
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
1375
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1376 1377
	}

1378
	if (has_target()) {
1379
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1380
		if (ret)
1381
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
1382
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1383

1384
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1385
	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1386

1387 1388 1389 1390
	if (policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
		if (has_target())
			strncpy(policy->last_governor, policy->governor->name,
				CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1391 1392
		else
			policy->last_policy = policy->policy;
1393 1394 1395 1396
	} else if (cpu == policy->cpu) {
		/* Nominate new CPU */
		policy->cpu = cpumask_any(policy->cpus);
	}
1397
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1398

1399 1400 1401
	/* Start governor again for active policy */
	if (!policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
		if (has_target()) {
1402
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
1403 1404
			if (!ret)
				ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
1405

1406 1407 1408
			if (ret)
				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
		}
1409

1410
		return;
1411 1412
	}

1413 1414
	if (cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu)
		cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu(policy);
1415 1416 1417

	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
	if (has_target()) {
1418
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
1419
		if (ret)
1420
			pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n", __func__);
1421
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1422

1423 1424 1425 1426 1427
	/*
	 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
	 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
	 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
	 */
1428
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit) {
1429
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1430 1431
		policy->freq_table = NULL;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1432 1433
}

1434
/**
1435
 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1436 1437 1438
 *
 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 */
1439
static void cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1440
{
1441
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1442
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1443

1444
	if (!policy)
1445
		return;
1446

1447 1448
	if (cpu_online(cpu))
		cpufreq_offline(cpu);
1449

1450
	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus);
1451
	remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu);
1452

1453
	if (cpumask_empty(policy->real_cpus))
1454
		cpufreq_policy_free(policy, true);
1455 1456
}

1457
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1458
{
1459 1460 1461
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1462
	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1463 1464 1465 1466
	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
}

/**
1467 1468
 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
 *	in deep trouble.
1469
 *	@policy: policy managing CPUs
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1470 1471
 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
 *
1472 1473
 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1474
 */
1475
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1476
				unsigned int new_freq)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1477 1478
{
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1479

1480
	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
1481
		 policy->cur, new_freq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1482

1483
	freqs.old = policy->cur;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1484
	freqs.new = new_freq;
1485

1486 1487
	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1488 1489
}

1490
/**
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1491
 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1499
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1500
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1501

1502 1503
	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1504 1505

	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1506
	if (policy) {
1507
		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1508 1509 1510
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1511
	return ret_freq;
1512 1513 1514
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);

1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534
/**
 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

	if (policy) {
		ret_freq = policy->max;
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

	return ret_freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);

1535
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1536
{
1537
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1538

1539
	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
D
Dave Jones 已提交
1540
		return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1541

1542
	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1543

1544 1545 1546 1547
	/* Updating inactive policies is invalid, so avoid doing that. */
	if (unlikely(policy_is_inactive(policy)))
		return ret_freq;

1548
	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1549
		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1550 1551 1552
		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
					saved value exists */
		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
1553
			cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, ret_freq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1554 1555 1556 1557
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
		}
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1558
	return ret_freq;
1559
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1560

1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568
/**
 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1569
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1570 1571
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

1572 1573
	if (policy) {
		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1574
		ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
1575
		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1576

1577 1578
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}
1579

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1580
	return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1581 1582 1583
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);

1584 1585 1586 1587 1588
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
	.name		= "cpufreq",
	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1589 1590
};

1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599
/*
 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
 * during suspend..
 */
int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	int ret;

	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
1600 1601
		pr_debug("%s: suspend_freq not defined\n", __func__);
		return 0;
1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616
	}

	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
			policy->suspend_freq);

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);

1617
/**
1618
 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1619
 *
1620 1621 1622 1623
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1624
 */
1625
void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1626
{
1627
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1628

1629 1630
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
1631

1632
	if (!has_target())
1633
		goto suspend;
1634

1635 1636
	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);

1637
	for_each_active_policy(policy) {
1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
		    && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
1645
	}
1646 1647 1648

suspend:
	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1649 1650
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1651
/**
1652
 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1653
 *
1654 1655
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1656
 */
1657
void cpufreq_resume(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1658
{
1659
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1660

1661 1662
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1663

1664 1665
	cpufreq_suspended = false;

1666
	if (!has_target())
1667
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1668

1669
	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1670

1671
	for_each_active_policy(policy) {
1672 1673 1674 1675
		if (cpufreq_driver->resume && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
		else if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1676 1677 1678 1679
		    || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
	}
1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690

	/*
	 * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for first-online CPU, as that
	 * wouldn't be hotplugged-out on suspend. It will verify that the
	 * current freq is in sync with what we believe it to be.
	 */
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask));
	if (WARN_ON(!policy))
		return;

	schedule_work(&policy->update);
1691
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1692

1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
 *
 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
 *	or NULL, if none.
 */
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
{
1701 1702 1703 1704
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->name;

	return NULL;
1705 1706
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1707

1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_driver_data - return current driver data
 *
 *	Return the private data of the currently loaded cpufreq
 *	driver, or NULL if no cpufreq driver is loaded.
 */
void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void)
{
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->driver_data;

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_driver_data);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731
/*********************************************************************
 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier function to register
 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
 *
1732
 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1733 1734 1735 1736 1737
 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1738
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1739 1740 1741 1742 1743
 */
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1744 1745 1746
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

1747 1748
	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1749 1750
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1751
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1752
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1753 1754
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1755 1756
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);

/**
 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1769
 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1770 1771 1772 1773
 *
 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1774
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1775 1776 1777 1778 1779
 */
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1780 1781 1782
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1783 1784
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1785
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1786
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1787 1788
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1789 1790
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);


/*********************************************************************
 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
 *********************************************************************/

1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830
/* Must set freqs->new to intermediate frequency */
static int __target_intermediate(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int index)
{
	int ret;

	freqs->new = cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate(policy, index);

	/* We don't need to switch to intermediate freq */
	if (!freqs->new)
		return 0;

	pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, switching to intermediate freq: oldfreq: %u, intermediate freq: %u\n",
		 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs->old, freqs->new);

	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, freqs);
	ret = cpufreq_driver->target_intermediate(policy, index);
	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, freqs, ret);

	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: Failed to change to intermediate frequency: %d\n",
		       __func__, ret);

	return ret;
}

1831 1832 1833
static int __target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table, int index)
{
1834 1835
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs = {.old = policy->cur, .flags = 0};
	unsigned int intermediate_freq = 0;
1836 1837 1838 1839 1840
	int retval = -EINVAL;
	bool notify;

	notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);
	if (notify) {
1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851
		/* Handle switching to intermediate frequency */
		if (cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate) {
			retval = __target_intermediate(policy, &freqs, index);
			if (retval)
				return retval;

			intermediate_freq = freqs.new;
			/* Set old freq to intermediate */
			if (intermediate_freq)
				freqs.old = freqs.new;
		}
1852

1853
		freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864
		pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
			 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);

		cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
	}

	retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
	if (retval)
		pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n", __func__,
		       retval);

1865
	if (notify) {
1866 1867
		cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, retval);

1868 1869 1870 1871
		/*
		 * Failed after setting to intermediate freq? Driver should have
		 * reverted back to initial frequency and so should we. Check
		 * here for intermediate_freq instead of get_intermediate, in
1872
		 * case we haven't switched to intermediate freq at all.
1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881
		 */
		if (unlikely(retval && intermediate_freq)) {
			freqs.old = intermediate_freq;
			freqs.new = policy->restore_freq;
			cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
			cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
		}
	}

1882 1883 1884
	return retval;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1885 1886 1887 1888
int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			    unsigned int target_freq,
			    unsigned int relation)
{
1889
	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1890
	int retval = -EINVAL;
1891

1892 1893 1894
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901
	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
	if (target_freq > policy->max)
		target_freq = policy->max;
	if (target_freq < policy->min)
		target_freq = policy->min;

	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1902
		 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1903

1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909
	/*
	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
	 * calls.
	 */
1910 1911 1912
	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1913 1914 1915
	/* Save last value to restore later on errors */
	policy->restore_freq = policy->cur;

1916 1917
	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1918 1919 1920
	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
		int index;
1921

1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
				target_freq, relation, &index);
		if (unlikely(retval)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

1935
		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1936
			retval = 0;
1937 1938 1939
			goto out;
		}

1940
		retval = __target_index(policy, freq_table, index);
1941 1942 1943
	}

out:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951
	return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);

int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  unsigned int target_freq,
			  unsigned int relation)
{
1952
	int ret = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1953

1954
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1955 1956 1957

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);

1958
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1959 1960 1961 1962 1963

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);

1964 1965 1966 1967 1968
__weak struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_fallback_governor(void)
{
	return NULL;
}

1969 1970
static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					unsigned int event)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1971
{
1972
	int ret;
1973

1974 1975 1976
	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
		return 0;
1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982
	/*
	 * Governor might not be initiated here if ACPI _PPC changed
	 * notification happened, so check it.
	 */
	if (!policy->governor)
		return -EINVAL;
1983

1984 1985 1986
	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1987 1988 1989
		struct cpufreq_governor *gov = cpufreq_fallback_governor();

		if (gov) {
1990 1991
			pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n",
				policy->governor->name, gov->name);
1992
			policy->governor = gov;
1993 1994
		} else {
			return -EINVAL;
1995
		}
1996
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1997

1998 1999 2000
	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
		if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
			return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2001

2002
	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u, event %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu, event);
2003 2004

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
2005
	if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
2006 2007
	    || (!policy->governor_enabled
	    && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
		policy->governor_enabled = false;
	else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		policy->governor_enabled = true;

	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2019 2020
	ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);

2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
	if (!ret) {
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
			policy->governor->initialized++;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
			policy->governor->initialized--;
2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033
	} else {
		/* Restore original values */
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
			policy->governor_enabled = true;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
			policy->governor_enabled = false;
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
2034
	}
2035

2036 2037
	if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
			((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044
		module_put(policy->governor->owner);

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
2045
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2046 2047 2048 2049

	if (!governor)
		return -EINVAL;

2050 2051 2052
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2053
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2054

2055
	governor->initialized = 0;
2056
	err = -EBUSY;
2057
	if (!find_governor(governor->name)) {
2058 2059
		err = 0;
		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2060 2061
	}

2062
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2063
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2064 2065 2066 2067 2068
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);

void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
2069 2070
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;
2071

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2072 2073 2074
	if (!governor)
		return;

2075 2076 2077
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

2078 2079 2080
	/* clear last_governor for all inactive policies */
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	for_each_inactive_policy(policy) {
2081 2082
		if (!strcmp(policy->last_governor, governor->name)) {
			policy->governor = NULL;
2083
			strcpy(policy->last_governor, "\0");
2084
		}
2085
	}
2086
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2087

2088
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2089
	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
2090
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);


/*********************************************************************
 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2102 2103
 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
 *	is written
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116
 *
 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
 */
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
	if (!policy)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!cpu_policy)
		return -EINVAL;

2117
	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123

	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);

2124
/*
2125 2126
 * policy : current policy.
 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2127
 */
2128
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2129
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2130
{
2131 2132
	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2133

2134 2135
	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
		 new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2136

2137
	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2138

2139 2140 2141 2142 2143
	/*
	* This check works well when we store new min/max freq attributes,
	* because new_policy is a copy of policy with one field updated.
	*/
	if (new_policy->min > new_policy->max)
2144
		return -EINVAL;
2145

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2146
	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2147
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2148
	if (ret)
2149
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2150 2151

	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2152
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2153
			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2154

2155 2156 2157 2158
	/*
	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
	 * different to the first one
	 */
2159
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2160
	if (ret)
2161
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2162 2163

	/* notification of the new policy */
2164
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2165
			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2166

2167 2168
	policy->min = new_policy->min;
	policy->max = new_policy->max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2169

2170
	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2171
		 policy->min, policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2172

2173
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2174
		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2175
		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2176 2177
		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2178

2179 2180
	if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor)
		goto out;
2181

2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187
	pr_debug("governor switch\n");

	/* save old, working values */
	old_gov = policy->governor;
	/* end old governor */
	if (old_gov) {
2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			/* This can happen due to race with other operations */
			pr_debug("%s: Failed to Stop Governor: %s (%d)\n",
				 __func__, old_gov->name, ret);
			return ret;
		}

		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to Exit Governor: %s (%d)\n",
			       __func__, old_gov->name, ret);
			return ret;
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2202 2203
	}

2204 2205
	/* start new governor */
	policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
2206 2207 2208 2209
	ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
	if (!ret) {
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
		if (!ret)
2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218
			goto out;

		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
	}

	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
	if (old_gov) {
		policy->governor = old_gov;
2219 2220 2221 2222
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT))
			policy->governor = NULL;
		else
			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
2223 2224
	}

2225
	return ret;
2226 2227 2228 2229

 out:
	pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
	return __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235
}

/**
 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2236
 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2237 2238 2239 2240
 *	at different times.
 */
int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
{
2241 2242
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2243
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2244

2245 2246
	if (!policy)
		return -ENODEV;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2247

2248
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2249

2250
	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2251
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2252 2253
	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2254

2255 2256 2257 2258
	/*
	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
	 */
2259
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2260
		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
2261 2262
		if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) {
			ret = -EIO;
2263
			goto unlock;
2264 2265
		}

2266
		if (!policy->cur) {
2267
			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq\n");
2268
			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2269
		} else {
2270
			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2271
				cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, new_policy.cur);
2272
		}
2273 2274
	}

2275
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2276

2277
unlock:
2278
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2279

2280
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2281 2282 2283 2284
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);

2285
static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2286 2287 2288 2289
					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;

2290 2291 2292 2293
	switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
	case CPU_ONLINE:
		cpufreq_online(cpu);
		break;
2294

2295
	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2296
		cpufreq_offline(cpu);
2297
		break;
2298

2299 2300 2301
	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
		cpufreq_online(cpu);
		break;
2302 2303 2304 2305
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

2306
static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2307
	.notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2308
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2309

2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318
/*********************************************************************
 *               BOOST						     *
 *********************************************************************/
static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
{
	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

2319
	for_each_active_policy(policy) {
2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (freq_table) {
			ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
							freq_table);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
				       __func__);
				break;
			}
			policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
		return 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
	if (ret) {
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

2355 2356
		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
		       __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2357 2358 2359 2360 2361
	}

	return ret;
}

2362
static bool cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
2363
{
2364
	return likely(cpufreq_driver) && cpufreq_driver->set_boost;
2365 2366
}

2367 2368 2369 2370
static int create_boost_sysfs_file(void)
{
	int ret;

2371
	ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, &boost.attr);
2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
		       __func__);

	return ret;
}

static void remove_boost_sysfs_file(void)
{
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
2382
		sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, &boost.attr);
2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392
}

int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void)
{
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		return 0;

2393
	cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;
2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399

	/* This will get removed on driver unregister */
	return create_boost_sysfs_file();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_enable_boost_support);

2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405
int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414
/*********************************************************************
 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
 *
2415
 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2416
 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2417
 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2418 2419
 *
 */
2420
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2421 2422 2423 2424
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

2425 2426 2427
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2428
	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2429
	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
2430 2431
		    driver_data->target) ||
	     (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
2432 2433
		    driver_data->target)) ||
	     (!!driver_data->get_intermediate != !!driver_data->target_intermediate))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2434 2435
		return -EINVAL;

2436
	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2437

2438 2439 2440
	/* Protect against concurrent CPU online/offline. */
	get_online_cpus();

2441
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2442
	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2443
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2444 2445
		ret = -EEXIST;
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2446
	}
2447
	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2448
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2449

2450 2451 2452
	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;

2453 2454 2455 2456 2457
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
		ret = create_boost_sysfs_file();
		if (ret)
			goto err_null_driver;
	}
2458

2459
	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2460
	if (ret)
2461
		goto err_boost_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2462

2463 2464
	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY) &&
	    list_empty(&cpufreq_policy_list)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2465
		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
2466 2467 2468
		pr_debug("%s: No CPU initialized for driver %s\n", __func__,
			 driver_data->name);
		goto err_if_unreg;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2469 2470
	}

2471
	register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2472
	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2473

2474 2475 2476 2477
out:
	put_online_cpus();
	return ret;

2478 2479
err_if_unreg:
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2480
err_boost_unreg:
2481
	remove_boost_sysfs_file();
2482
err_null_driver:
2483
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2484
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2485
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2486
	goto out;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2487 2488 2489 2490 2491 2492
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);

/**
 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
 *
2493
 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2494 2495 2496 2497
 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
 * currently not initialised.
 */
2498
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2499 2500 2501
{
	unsigned long flags;

2502
	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2503 2504
		return -EINVAL;

2505
	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2506

2507 2508
	/* Protect against concurrent cpu hotplug */
	get_online_cpus();
2509
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2510
	remove_boost_sysfs_file();
2511
	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2512

2513
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2514

2515
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2516

2517
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2518
	put_online_cpus();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2519 2520 2521 2522

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2523

2524 2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531
/*
 * Stop cpufreq at shutdown to make sure it isn't holding any locks
 * or mutexes when secondary CPUs are halted.
 */
static struct syscore_ops cpufreq_syscore_ops = {
	.shutdown = cpufreq_suspend,
};

2532 2533 2534
struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);

2535 2536
static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
{
2537 2538 2539
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2540
	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create_and_add("cpufreq", &cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj);
2541 2542
	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);

2543 2544
	register_syscore_ops(&cpufreq_syscore_ops);

2545 2546 2547
	return 0;
}
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);