cpufreq.c 62.2 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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 *
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 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
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 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/suspend.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <trace/events/power.h>

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/**
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 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
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 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
 */
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static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback);
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
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DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
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/* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
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/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
static bool cpufreq_suspended;
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static inline bool has_target(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}

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/*
 * rwsem to guarantee that cpufreq driver module doesn't unload during critical
 * sections
 */
static DECLARE_RWSEM(cpufreq_rwsem);

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/* internal prototypes */
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static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		unsigned int event);
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static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
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static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
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/**
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 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
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 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
 * The mutex locks both lists.
 */
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
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static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
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static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
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static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
{
	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
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	return 0;
}
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pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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static int off __read_mostly;
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static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
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{
	return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void)
{
	off = 1;
}
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
{
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	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
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struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (have_governor_per_policy())
		return &policy->kobj;
	else
		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);

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static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
	u64 idle_time;
	u64 cur_wall_time;
	u64 busy_time;

	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());

	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];

	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
	if (wall)
		*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);

	return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
}

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);

	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
	else if (!io_busy)
		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);

	return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);

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/*
 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 * - validate & show freq table passed
 * - set policies transition latency
 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 */
int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;

	/*
	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuartion where all processors
	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
	 */
	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);

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unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
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		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
		       __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
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		return 0;
	}

	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);

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/* Only for cpufreq core internal use */
struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
}

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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (cpufreq_disabled() || (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
		return NULL;

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return NULL;
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	/* get the cpufreq driver */
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	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (cpufreq_driver) {
		/* get the CPU */
		policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
		if (policy)
			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
	}
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	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (!policy)
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		up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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	return policy;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);

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void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);

/*********************************************************************
 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 *
 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
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 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
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 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
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static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
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static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
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{
	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
		return;

	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
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		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
			 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
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	}
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	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) {
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		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
								ci->new);
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		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
			 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
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	}
}
#else
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static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
{
	return;
}
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#endif

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static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
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{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());

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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
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	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
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		 state, freqs->new);
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	switch (state) {
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	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
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		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
		 * "old frequency".
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		 */
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		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
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			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
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				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
					 freqs->old, policy->cur);
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				freqs->old = policy->cur;
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			}
		}
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
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		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
		break;
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	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n",
			 (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
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		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
			policy->cur = freqs->new;
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		break;
	}
}
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/**
 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 * on frequency transition.
 *
 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 * external effects.
 */
void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
{
	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition);

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/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
	if (!transition_failed)
		return;

	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_post_transition);

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void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
{
wait:
	wait_event(policy->transition_wait, !policy->transition_ongoing);

	spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);

	if (unlikely(policy->transition_ongoing)) {
		spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
		goto wait;
	}

	policy->transition_ongoing = true;

	spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_begin);

void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!policy->transition_ongoing)))
		return;

	cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, freqs, transition_failed);

	policy->transition_ongoing = false;

	wake_up(&policy->transition_wait);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_end);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
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static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
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				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}

static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
				  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret, enable;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
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		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
		       __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
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		return -EINVAL;
	}

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	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
		 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
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	return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
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static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
{
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
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			return t;

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 */
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static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
{
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	int err = -EINVAL;
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	if (!cpufreq_driver)
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		goto out;

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	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
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			err = 0;
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		} else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave",
						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
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			err = 0;
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		}
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	} else if (has_target()) {
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		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
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		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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		t = __find_governor(str_governor);

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		if (t == NULL) {
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			int ret;
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			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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			if (ret == 0)
				t = __find_governor(str_governor);
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		}

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		if (t != NULL) {
			*governor = t;
			err = 0;
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		}
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		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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	}
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out:
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	return err;
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}

/**
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 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 * print out cpufreq information
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 *
 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 * "unsigned int".
 */

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#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
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{							\
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	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
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}

show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
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show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
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show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);

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static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
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/**
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 */
#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
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{									\
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	int ret;							\
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	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
									\
	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);		\
	if (ret)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
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	if (ret != 1)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
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	policy->user_policy.object = policy->object;			\
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									\
	return ret ? ret : count;					\
}

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store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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/**
 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 */
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static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					char *buf)
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{
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	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
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	if (!cur_freq)
		return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
}

/**
 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
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{
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	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
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		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
	else if (policy->governor)
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		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
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				policy->governor->name);
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	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
L
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567
{
568
	int ret;
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569 570 571 572 573 574 575
	char	str_governor[16];
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

576
	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
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577 578 579
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

580 581
	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
						&new_policy.governor))
L
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582 583
		return -EINVAL;

584
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
585 586 587 588

	policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
	policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;

589 590 591 592
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return count;
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}

/**
 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 */
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598
static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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599
{
600
	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
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601 602 603 604 605
}

/**
 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
						char *buf)
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608 609 610 611
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

612
	if (!has_target()) {
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613 614 615 616 617
		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
		goto out;
	}

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
618 619
		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
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620
			goto out;
621
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
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622
	}
623
out:
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624 625 626
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
627

628
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
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629 630 631 632
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	unsigned int cpu;

633
	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
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634 635 636 637
		if (i)
			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
638
			break;
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639 640 641 642
	}
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
643
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
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644

645 646 647 648 649 650
/**
 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 * hw coordination is in use
 */
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
651
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
652 653 654 655 656 657 658
}

/**
 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 */
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
659
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
660 661
}

662
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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663
					const char *buf, size_t count)
664 665 666 667
{
	unsigned int freq = 0;
	unsigned int ret;

668
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
682
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
683 684 685 686
		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");

	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
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687

688
/**
689
 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
690 691 692 693 694
 */
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int limit;
	int ret;
695 696
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
697 698 699 700 701 702
		if (!ret)
			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
	}
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
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717

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718
static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
L
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719 720
	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
721
	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
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722 723 724
	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
	&affected_cpus.attr,
725
	&related_cpus.attr,
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726 727 728
	&scaling_governor.attr,
	&scaling_driver.attr,
	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
729
	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
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730 731 732
	NULL
};

733 734
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
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735

736
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
L
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737
{
D
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738 739
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
740
	ssize_t ret;
741 742

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
743
		return -EINVAL;
744

745
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
746

747 748 749 750 751
	if (fattr->show)
		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

752
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
753
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
754

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755 756 757
	return ret;
}

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758 759
static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
		     const char *buf, size_t count)
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760
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
761 762
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
763
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
764

765 766 767 768 769
	get_online_cpus();

	if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
		goto unlock;

770
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
771
		goto unlock;
772

773
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
774

775 776 777 778 779
	if (fattr->store)
		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

780
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
781 782

	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
783 784 785
unlock:
	put_online_cpus();

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786 787 788
	return ret;
}

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789
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
L
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790
{
D
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791
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
792
	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
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793 794 795
	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}

796
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
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797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806
	.show	= show,
	.store	= store,
};

static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};

807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849
struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);

static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage;

int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++)
		return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject,
				&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq");

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject);

void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage)
		kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject);

int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject();

	if (!ret) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
		if (ret)
			cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file);

void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
	cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file);

850
/* symlink affected CPUs */
851
static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
852 853 854 855 856
{
	unsigned int j;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
857
		struct device *cpu_dev;
858

859
		if (j == policy->cpu)
860 861
			continue;

862
		pr_debug("Adding link for CPU: %u\n", j);
863 864
		cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(j);
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
865
					"cpufreq");
866 867
		if (ret)
			break;
868 869 870 871
	}
	return ret;
}

872
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
873
				     struct device *dev)
874 875 876 877 878 879
{
	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
	int ret = 0;

	/* prepare interface data */
	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
880
				   &dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
881 882 883 884
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* set up files for this cpu device */
885
	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
886 887 888
	while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
		if (ret)
889
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
890 891
		drv_attr++;
	}
892
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
893 894
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
895
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
896
	}
897
	if (has_target()) {
898 899
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
900
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
901
	}
902
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
903 904
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
		if (ret)
905
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
906
	}
907

908
	ret = cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
909 910 911
	if (ret)
		goto err_out_kobj_put;

912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921
	return ret;

err_out_kobj_put:
	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	return ret;
}

static void cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
922
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
923 924 925
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
	int ret = 0;

926
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
927

928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937
	/* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
	gov = __find_governor(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, policy->cpu));
	if (gov)
		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
				policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
	else
		gov = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;

	new_policy.governor = gov;

938 939
	/* Use the default policy if its valid. */
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
940
		cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy, NULL);
941 942

	/* set default policy */
943
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
944
	if (ret) {
945
		pr_debug("setting policy failed\n");
946 947
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
948
	}
949 950
}

951
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
952
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
953
				  unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev)
954
{
955
	int ret = 0;
956 957
	unsigned long flags;

958
	if (has_target()) {
959 960 961 962 963 964
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
965

966
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
967

968
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
969

970 971
	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = policy;
972
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
973

974
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
975

976
	if (has_target()) {
977 978 979 980 981
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
		if (!ret)
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);

		if (ret) {
982 983 984
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
985
	}
986

987
	return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
988 989
}
#endif
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
990

991 992 993 994 995
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_restore(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;

996
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
997 998 999

	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu);

1000
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1001

1002 1003
	policy->governor = NULL;

1004 1005 1006
	return policy;
}

1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(void)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!policy)
		return NULL;

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_policy;

	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_cpumask;

1021
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
1022
	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);
1023 1024
	spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&policy->transition_wait);
1025

1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035
	return policy;

err_free_cpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
	kfree(policy);

	return NULL;
}

1036 1037 1038 1039 1040
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct completion *cmp;

1041 1042 1043
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);

1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobj = &policy->kobj;
	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobject_put(kobj);

	/*
	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
	 * proceed with unloading.
	 */
	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
	wait_for_completion(cmp);
	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
}

1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
	kfree(policy);
}

1067 1068
static void update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
1069
	if (WARN_ON(cpu == policy->cpu))
1070 1071
		return;

1072
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1073

1074 1075 1076
	policy->last_cpu = policy->cpu;
	policy->cpu = cpu;

1077
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1078

1079 1080 1081 1082
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU, policy);
}

1083
static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1084
{
1085
	unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
1086
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
L
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1087 1088
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;
1089
	bool recover_policy = cpufreq_suspended;
1090
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1091
	struct cpufreq_policy *tpolicy;
1092
#endif
L
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1093

1094 1095 1096
	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1097
	pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
L
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1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/* check whether a different CPU already registered this
	 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (unlikely(policy)) {
1104
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
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1105 1106
		return 0;
	}
1107
#endif
1108

1109 1110 1111
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return 0;

1112 1113
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	/* Check if this cpu was hot-unplugged earlier and has siblings */
1114
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1115 1116
	list_for_each_entry(tpolicy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tpolicy->related_cpus)) {
1117
			read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1118
			ret = cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(tpolicy, cpu, dev);
1119 1120
			up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
			return ret;
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1121
		}
1122
	}
1123
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
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1124 1125
#endif

1126 1127 1128 1129
	/*
	 * Restore the saved policy when doing light-weight init and fall back
	 * to the full init if that fails.
	 */
1130
	policy = recover_policy ? cpufreq_policy_restore(cpu) : NULL;
1131
	if (!policy) {
1132
		recover_policy = false;
1133
		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc();
1134 1135 1136
		if (!policy)
			goto nomem_out;
	}
1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143

	/*
	 * In the resume path, since we restore a saved policy, the assignment
	 * to policy->cpu is like an update of the existing policy, rather than
	 * the creation of a brand new one. So we need to perform this update
	 * by invoking update_policy_cpu().
	 */
1144
	if (recover_policy && cpu != policy->cpu)
1145 1146 1147 1148
		update_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
	else
		policy->cpu = cpu;

1149
	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1150 1151

	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1152
	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
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1153 1154 1155 1156

	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
	 */
1157
	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1158
	if (ret) {
1159
		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1160
		goto err_set_policy_cpu;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1161
	}
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1162

1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171
	/* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
	cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);

	/*
	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
	 * managing offline cpus here.
	 */
	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);

1172
	if (!recover_policy) {
1173 1174 1175 1176
		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
	}

1177
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1178 1179 1180 1181 1182
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1183
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190
		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
			goto err_get_freq;
		}
	}

1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230
	/*
	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
	 * isn't found in freq-table.
	 *
	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
	 * is initialized to zero).
	 *
	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
	 * equal to target-freq.
	 */
	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
	    && has_target()) {
		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			/* Warn user and fix it */
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);

			/*
			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
			 */
			BUG_ON(ret);
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
		}
	}

1231 1232 1233
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				     CPUFREQ_START, policy);

1234
	if (!recover_policy) {
1235
		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy, dev);
1236 1237
		if (ret)
			goto err_out_unregister;
1238 1239
		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1240
	}
1241

1242 1243 1244 1245
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1246 1247
	cpufreq_init_policy(policy);

1248
	if (!recover_policy) {
1249 1250 1251
		policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
		policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
	}
1252
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1253

1254
	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1255 1256
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

1257
	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1258

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1259 1260 1261
	return 0;

err_out_unregister:
1262
err_get_freq:
1263
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1264
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1265
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
1266
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1267

1268 1269
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1270
err_set_policy_cpu:
1271
	if (recover_policy) {
1272 1273
		/* Do not leave stale fallback data behind. */
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = NULL;
1274
		cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1275
	}
1276
	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1277

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1278
nomem_out:
1279 1280
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1281 1282 1283
	return ret;
}

1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294
/**
 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
 *
 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 *
 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
 */
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
1295
	return __cpufreq_add_dev(dev, sif);
1296 1297
}

1298
static int cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1299
					   unsigned int old_cpu)
1300 1301 1302 1303 1304
{
	struct device *cpu_dev;
	int ret;

	/* first sibling now owns the new sysfs dir */
1305
	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpumask_any_but(policy->cpus, old_cpu));
1306

1307
	sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1308
	ret = kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &cpu_dev->kobj);
1309
	if (ret) {
1310
		pr_err("%s: Failed to move kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
1311

1312
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1313
		cpumask_set_cpu(old_cpu, policy->cpus);
1314
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1315

1316
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324
					"cpufreq");

		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return cpu_dev->id;
}

1325
static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(struct device *dev,
1326
					struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1327
{
1328
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
1329
	int new_cpu, ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1330
	unsigned long flags;
1331
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1332

1333
	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1334

1335
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1336

1337
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1338

1339
	/* Save the policy somewhere when doing a light-weight tear-down */
1340
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
1341
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = policy;
1342

1343
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1344

1345
	if (!policy) {
1346
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1347 1348 1349
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1350
	if (has_target()) {
1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1357

1358
	if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
1359
		strncpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu),
1360
			policy->governor->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1361

1362
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1363
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1364
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1365

1366
	if (cpu != policy->cpu) {
1367
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1368
	} else if (cpus > 1) {
1369
		new_cpu = cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1370
		if (new_cpu >= 0) {
1371
			update_policy_cpu(policy, new_cpu);
1372

1373
			if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1374
				pr_debug("%s: policy Kobject moved to cpu: %d from: %d\n",
1375
					 __func__, new_cpu, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1376
		}
1377 1378
	} else if (cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
		cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1379 1380
	}

1381 1382 1383 1384
	return 0;
}

static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(struct device *dev,
1385
				       struct subsys_interface *sif)
1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400
{
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	if (!policy) {
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1401
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1402
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1403 1404 1405

	if (cpus > 1)
		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1406
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1407

1408 1409
	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
	if (cpus == 1) {
1410
		if (has_target()) {
1411 1412 1413 1414
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy,
					CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n",
1415
				       __func__);
1416 1417
				return ret;
			}
1418
		}
1419

1420
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1421
			cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1422

1423 1424 1425 1426
		/*
		 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
		 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
		 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1427
		 */
1428
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1429
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1430

1431 1432 1433 1434 1435
		/* Remove policy from list of active policies */
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		list_del(&policy->policy_list);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1436
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1437
			cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445
	} else if (has_target()) {
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
		if (!ret)
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);

		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
1446
		}
1447
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1448

1449
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1450 1451 1452
	return 0;
}

1453
/**
1454
 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1455 1456 1457
 *
 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 */
1458
static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1459
{
1460
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1461
	int ret;
1462 1463 1464 1465

	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1466
	ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, sif);
1467 1468

	if (!ret)
1469
		ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, sif);
1470 1471

	return ret;
1472 1473
}

1474
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1475
{
1476 1477 1478
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1479
	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1480 1481 1482 1483
	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
}

/**
1484 1485
 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
 *	in deep trouble.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1486 1487 1488 1489
 *	@cpu: cpu number
 *	@old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
 *
1490 1491
 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1492
 */
1493 1494
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq,
				unsigned int new_freq)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1495
{
1496
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1497
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1498 1499
	unsigned long flags;

1500 1501
	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
		 old_freq, new_freq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1502 1503 1504

	freqs.old = old_freq;
	freqs.new = new_freq;
1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1512 1513
}

1514
/**
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1515
 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1523
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1524
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1525

1526 1527
	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1528 1529

	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1530
	if (policy) {
1531
		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1532 1533 1534
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1535
	return ret_freq;
1536 1537 1538
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);

1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558
/**
 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

	if (policy) {
		ret_freq = policy->max;
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

	return ret_freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);

1559
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1560
{
1561
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1562
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1563

1564
	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
D
Dave Jones 已提交
1565
		return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1566

1567
	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1568

1569
	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1570
		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1571 1572 1573 1574
		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
					saved value exists */
		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
			cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret_freq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1575 1576 1577 1578
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
		}
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1579
	return ret_freq;
1580
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1581

1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589
/**
 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1590
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1591 1592
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

1593 1594 1595 1596
	if (policy) {
		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
		ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1597

1598 1599
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}
1600

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1601
	return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1602 1603 1604
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);

1605 1606 1607 1608 1609
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
	.name		= "cpufreq",
	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1610 1611
};

1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637
/*
 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
 * during suspend..
 */
int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	int ret;

	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
		pr_err("%s: suspend_freq can't be zero\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
			policy->suspend_freq);

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);

1638
/**
1639
 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1640
 *
1641 1642 1643 1644
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1645
 */
1646
void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1647
{
1648
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1649

1650 1651
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
1652

1653 1654
	if (!has_target())
		return;
1655

1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665
	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
		    && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
1666 1667
	}

1668
	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1669 1670
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1671
/**
1672
 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1673
 *
1674 1675
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1676
 */
1677
void cpufreq_resume(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1678
{
1679
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1680

1681 1682
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1683

1684
	if (!has_target())
1685
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1686

1687
	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1688

1689
	cpufreq_suspended = false;
1690

1691
	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
1692 1693 1694 1695
		if (cpufreq_driver->resume && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
		else if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1696 1697 1698
		    || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1699

1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708
		/*
		 * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for boot CPU, i.e. last
		 * policy in list. It will verify that the current freq is in
		 * sync with what we believe it to be.
		 */
		if (list_is_last(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list))
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
	}
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1709

1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
 *
 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
 *	or NULL, if none.
 */
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
{
1718 1719 1720 1721
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->name;

	return NULL;
1722 1723
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
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1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733

/*********************************************************************
 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier function to register
 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
 *
1734
 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1735 1736 1737 1738 1739
 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1740
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
L
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 */
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1746 1747 1748
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

1749 1750
	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);

L
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1751 1752
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1753
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1754
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
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1755 1756
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1757 1758
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
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		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);

/**
 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1771
 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
L
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 *
 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1776
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
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 */
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1782 1783 1784
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

L
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	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1787
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1788
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
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		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1791 1792
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
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		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);


/*********************************************************************
 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
 *********************************************************************/

int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			    unsigned int target_freq,
			    unsigned int relation)
{
	int retval = -EINVAL;
1812
	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1813

1814 1815 1816
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823
	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
	if (target_freq > policy->max)
		target_freq = policy->max;
	if (target_freq < policy->min)
		target_freq = policy->min;

	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1824
		 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1825

1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831
	/*
	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
	 * calls.
	 */
1832 1833 1834
	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1835 1836
	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1837 1838
	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
1839 1840
		struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
		bool notify;
1841
		int index;
1842

1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
				target_freq, relation, &index);
		if (unlikely(retval)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

1856
		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1857
			retval = 0;
1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868
			goto out;
		}

		notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);

		if (notify) {
			freqs.old = policy->cur;
			freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
			freqs.flags = 0;

			pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
1869
				 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);
1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877

			cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs,
					CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
		}

		retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
		if (retval)
			pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n",
1878
			       __func__, retval);
1879

1880 1881
		if (notify)
			cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, &freqs, retval);
1882 1883 1884
	}

out:
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	return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);

int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  unsigned int target_freq,
			  unsigned int relation)
{
1893
	int ret = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1894

1895
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
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1896 1897 1898

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);

1899
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
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1900 1901 1902 1903 1904

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);

1905 1906 1907
/*
 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
 */
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1908

1909 1910
static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					unsigned int event)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1911
{
1912
	int ret;
1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922

	/* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
	   restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
	   That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
	*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
#else
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
#endif
1923

1924 1925 1926 1927
	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
		return 0;

1928 1929 1930
	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1931 1932 1933
		if (!gov)
			return -EINVAL;
		else {
1934 1935
			pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n",
				policy->governor->name, gov->name);
1936 1937
			policy->governor = gov;
		}
1938
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1939

1940 1941 1942
	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
		if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
			return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1943

1944
	pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
1945
		 policy->cpu, event);
1946 1947

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1948
	if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1949 1950
	    || (!policy->governor_enabled
	    && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
		policy->governor_enabled = false;
	else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		policy->governor_enabled = true;

	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);

L
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1962 1963
	ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);

1964 1965 1966 1967 1968
	if (!ret) {
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
			policy->governor->initialized++;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
			policy->governor->initialized--;
1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
	} else {
		/* Restore original values */
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
			policy->governor_enabled = true;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
			policy->governor_enabled = false;
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1977
	}
1978

1979 1980
	if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
			((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
		module_put(policy->governor->owner);

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1988
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1989 1990 1991 1992

	if (!governor)
		return -EINVAL;

1993 1994 1995
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1996
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1997

1998
	governor->initialized = 0;
1999 2000 2001 2002
	err = -EBUSY;
	if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
		err = 0;
		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2003 2004
	}

2005
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2006
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);

void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
2012 2013
	int cpu;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2014 2015 2016
	if (!governor)
		return;

2017 2018 2019
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
		if (cpu_online(cpu))
			continue;
		if (!strcmp(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), governor->name))
			strcpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), "\0");
	}

2027
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2028
	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
2029
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);


/*********************************************************************
 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2041 2042
 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
 *	is written
L
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2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055
 *
 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
 */
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
	if (!policy)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!cpu_policy)
		return -EINVAL;

2056
	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062

	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);

2063
/*
2064 2065
 * policy : current policy.
 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2066
 */
2067
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2068
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2069
{
2070 2071
	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2072

2073 2074
	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
		 new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2075

2076
	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2077

2078 2079
	if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min)
		return -EINVAL;
2080

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2081
	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2082
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2083
	if (ret)
2084
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2085 2086

	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2087
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2088
			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2089 2090

	/* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
2091
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2092
			CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2093

2094 2095 2096 2097
	/*
	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
	 * different to the first one
	 */
2098
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2099
	if (ret)
2100
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2101 2102

	/* notification of the new policy */
2103
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2104
			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2105

2106 2107
	policy->min = new_policy->min;
	policy->max = new_policy->max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2108

2109
	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2110
		 policy->min, policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2111

2112
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2113
		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2114
		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2115 2116
		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2117

2118 2119
	if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor)
		goto out;
2120

2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128
	pr_debug("governor switch\n");

	/* save old, working values */
	old_gov = policy->governor;
	/* end old governor */
	if (old_gov) {
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2129
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2130
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2131 2132
	}

2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156
	/* start new governor */
	policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
	if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) {
		if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START))
			goto out;

		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
	}

	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
	if (old_gov) {
		policy->governor = old_gov;
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
	}

	return -EINVAL;

 out:
	pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
	return __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162
}

/**
 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2163
 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2164 2165 2166 2167
 *	at different times.
 */
int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
{
2168 2169
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2170
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2171

2172
	if (!policy) {
2173 2174 2175
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto no_policy;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2176

2177
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2178

2179
	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2180
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2181 2182 2183 2184
	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
	new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy;
	new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2185

2186 2187 2188 2189
	/*
	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
	 */
2190
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2191
		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
2192 2193 2194 2195 2196
		if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) {
			ret = -EIO;
			goto no_policy;
		}

2197
		if (!policy->cur) {
2198
			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq\n");
2199
			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2200
		} else {
2201
			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2202 2203
				cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur,
								new_policy.cur);
2204
		}
2205 2206
	}

2207
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2208

2209
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2210

2211
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
2212
no_policy:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2213 2214 2215 2216
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);

2217
static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2218 2219 2220
					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2221
	struct device *dev;
2222

2223 2224
	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	if (dev) {
2225
		switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2226
		case CPU_ONLINE:
2227
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2228
			break;
2229

2230
		case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2231
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, NULL);
2232 2233 2234
			break;

		case CPU_POST_DEAD:
2235
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, NULL);
2236
			break;
2237

2238
		case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2239
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245
			break;
		}
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

2246
static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2247
	.notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2248
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2249

2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294
/*********************************************************************
 *               BOOST						     *
 *********************************************************************/
static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
{
	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (freq_table) {
			ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
							freq_table);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
				       __func__);
				break;
			}
			policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
		return 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
	if (ret) {
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

2295 2296
		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
		       __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
{
	if (likely(cpufreq_driver))
		return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported);

int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);

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/*********************************************************************
 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
 *
2326
 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
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 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2328
 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
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 *
 */
2331
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
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{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

2336 2337 2338
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

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	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2340
	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
2341 2342 2343
		    driver_data->target) ||
	     (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
		    driver_data->target)))
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		return -EINVAL;

2346
	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
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	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;

2351
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2352
	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2353
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2354
		return -EEXIST;
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	}
2356
	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2357
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
		/*
		 * Check if driver provides function to enable boost -
		 * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default
		 */
		if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost)
			cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;

		ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
2370
			       __func__);
2371 2372 2373 2374
			goto err_null_driver;
		}
	}

2375
	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2376
	if (ret)
2377
		goto err_boost_unreg;
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2378

2379
	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
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		int i;
		ret = -ENODEV;

		/* check for at least one working CPU */
2384 2385
		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
			if (cpu_possible(i) && per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, i)) {
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				ret = 0;
2387 2388
				break;
			}
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		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
		if (ret) {
2392
			pr_debug("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n",
2393
				 driver_data->name);
2394
			goto err_if_unreg;
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2395 2396 2397
		}
	}

2398
	register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2399
	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
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2401
	return 0;
2402 2403
err_if_unreg:
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2404 2405 2406
err_boost_unreg:
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2407
err_null_driver:
2408
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2409
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2410
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	return ret;
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);

/**
 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
 *
2418
 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
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 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
 * currently not initialised.
 */
2423
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
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{
	unsigned long flags;

2427
	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
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2428 2429
		return -EINVAL;

2430
	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
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2431

2432
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2433 2434 2435
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);

2436
	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
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2438
	down_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
2439
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2440

2441
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2442

2443
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2444
	up_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2449 2450 2451

static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
{
2452 2453 2454
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2455
	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create();
2456 2457
	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);

2458 2459 2460
	return 0;
}
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);