cpufreq.c 61.0 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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 *
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 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
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 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/suspend.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <trace/events/power.h>

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/**
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 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
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 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
 */
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static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback);
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
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DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
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/* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
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/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
static bool cpufreq_suspended;

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static inline bool has_target(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}

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/*
 * rwsem to guarantee that cpufreq driver module doesn't unload during critical
 * sections
 */
static DECLARE_RWSEM(cpufreq_rwsem);

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/* internal prototypes */
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static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		unsigned int event);
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static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
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static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
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/**
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 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
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 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
 * The mutex locks both lists.
 */
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
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static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
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static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
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static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
{
	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
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	return 0;
}
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pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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static int off __read_mostly;
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static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
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{
	return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void)
{
	off = 1;
}
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
{
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	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
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struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (have_governor_per_policy())
		return &policy->kobj;
	else
		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);

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static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
	u64 idle_time;
	u64 cur_wall_time;
	u64 busy_time;

	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());

	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];

	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
	if (wall)
		*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);

	return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
}

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);

	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
	else if (!io_busy)
		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);

	return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);

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/*
 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 * - validate & show freq table passed
 * - set policies transition latency
 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 */
int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;

	/*
	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuartion where all processors
	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
	 */
	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);

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unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n", __func__,
				policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
		return 0;
	}

	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);

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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (cpufreq_disabled() || (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
		return NULL;

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return NULL;
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	/* get the cpufreq driver */
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	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (cpufreq_driver) {
		/* get the CPU */
		policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
		if (policy)
			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
	}
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	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (!policy)
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		up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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	return policy;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);

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void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);

/*********************************************************************
 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 *
 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
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 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
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 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
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static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
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static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
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{
	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
		return;

	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
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		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; "
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			"freq is %u kHz\n", l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
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	}
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	if ((val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) ||
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	    (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE || val == CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE)) {
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		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
								ci->new);
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		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu "
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			"for frequency %u kHz\n", loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
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	}
}
#else
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static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
{
	return;
}
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#endif

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static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
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{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());

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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
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	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
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		state, freqs->new);
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	switch (state) {
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	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
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		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
		 * "old frequency".
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		 */
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		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
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			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
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				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is"
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					" %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
					freqs->old, policy->cur);
				freqs->old = policy->cur;
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			}
		}
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
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		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
		break;
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	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu", (unsigned long)freqs->new,
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			(unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
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		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
			policy->cur = freqs->new;
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		break;
	}
}
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/**
 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 * on frequency transition.
 *
 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 * external effects.
 */
void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
{
	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition);

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/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
	if (!transition_failed)
		return;

	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_post_transition);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
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static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
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				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}

static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
				  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret, enable;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n", __func__,
		       enable ? "enable" : "disable");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n", __func__,
		 enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");

	return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
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static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
{
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
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			return t;

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 */
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static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
{
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	int err = -EINVAL;
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	if (!cpufreq_driver)
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		goto out;

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	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
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			err = 0;
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		} else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave",
						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
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			err = 0;
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		}
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	} else if (has_target()) {
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		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
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		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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		t = __find_governor(str_governor);

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		if (t == NULL) {
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			int ret;
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			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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			if (ret == 0)
				t = __find_governor(str_governor);
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		}

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		if (t != NULL) {
			*governor = t;
			err = 0;
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		}
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		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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	}
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out:
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	return err;
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}

/**
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 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 * print out cpufreq information
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 *
 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 * "unsigned int".
 */

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#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
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{							\
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	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
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}

show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
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show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
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show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);

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static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
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/**
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 */
#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
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{									\
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	int ret;							\
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	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
									\
	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);		\
	if (ret)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
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	if (ret != 1)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
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	policy->user_policy.object = policy->object;			\
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									\
	return ret ? ret : count;					\
}

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store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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/**
 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 */
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static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					char *buf)
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{
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	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
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	if (!cur_freq)
		return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
}

/**
 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
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{
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	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
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		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
	else if (policy->governor)
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		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
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				policy->governor->name);
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	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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	int ret;
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	char	str_governor[16];
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
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	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

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	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
						&new_policy.governor))
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		return -EINVAL;

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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
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	policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
	policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;

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	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return count;
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}

/**
 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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560
{
561
	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
L
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562 563 564 565 566
}

/**
 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 */
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567 568
static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
						char *buf)
L
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569 570 571 572
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

573
	if (!has_target()) {
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574 575 576 577 578
		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
		goto out;
	}

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
579 580
		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
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581
			goto out;
582
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
L
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583
	}
584
out:
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585 586 587
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
588

589
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
L
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590 591 592 593
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	unsigned int cpu;

594
	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
L
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595 596 597 598
		if (i)
			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
599
			break;
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600 601 602 603
	}
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
604
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
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605

606 607 608 609 610 611
/**
 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 * hw coordination is in use
 */
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
612
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
613 614 615 616 617 618 619
}

/**
 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 */
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
620
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
621 622
}

623
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
D
Dave Jones 已提交
624
					const char *buf, size_t count)
625 626 627 628
{
	unsigned int freq = 0;
	unsigned int ret;

629
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
643
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
644 645 646 647
		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");

	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
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648

649
/**
650
 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
651 652 653 654 655
 */
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int limit;
	int ret;
656 657
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
658 659 660 661 662 663
		if (!ret)
			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
	}
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
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678

D
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679
static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
L
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680 681
	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
682
	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
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683 684 685
	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
	&affected_cpus.attr,
686
	&related_cpus.attr,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
687 688 689
	&scaling_governor.attr,
	&scaling_driver.attr,
	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
690
	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
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691 692 693
	NULL
};

694 695
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
L
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696

697
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
698
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
699 700
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
701
	ssize_t ret;
702 703

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
704
		return -EINVAL;
705

706
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
707

708 709 710 711 712
	if (fattr->show)
		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

713
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
714
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
715

L
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716 717 718
	return ret;
}

D
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719 720
static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
		     const char *buf, size_t count)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
721
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
722 723
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
724
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
725

726 727 728 729 730
	get_online_cpus();

	if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
		goto unlock;

731
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
732
		goto unlock;
733

734
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
735

736 737 738 739 740
	if (fattr->store)
		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

741
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
742 743

	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
744 745 746
unlock:
	put_online_cpus();

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747 748 749
	return ret;
}

D
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750
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
L
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751
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
752
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
753
	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
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754 755 756
	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}

757
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
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758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767
	.show	= show,
	.store	= store,
};

static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};

768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810
struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);

static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage;

int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++)
		return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject,
				&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq");

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject);

void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage)
		kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject);

int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject();

	if (!ret) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
		if (ret)
			cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file);

void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
	cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file);

811
/* symlink affected CPUs */
812
static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
813 814 815 816 817
{
	unsigned int j;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
818
		struct device *cpu_dev;
819

820
		if (j == policy->cpu)
821 822
			continue;

823
		pr_debug("Adding link for CPU: %u\n", j);
824 825
		cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(j);
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
826
					"cpufreq");
827 828
		if (ret)
			break;
829 830 831 832
	}
	return ret;
}

833
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
834
				     struct device *dev)
835 836 837 838 839 840
{
	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
	int ret = 0;

	/* prepare interface data */
	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
841
				   &dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
842 843 844 845
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* set up files for this cpu device */
846
	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
847 848 849
	while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
		if (ret)
850
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
851 852
		drv_attr++;
	}
853
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
854 855
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
856
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
857
	}
858
	if (has_target()) {
859 860
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
861
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
862
	}
863
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
864 865
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
		if (ret)
866
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
867
	}
868

869
	ret = cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
870 871 872
	if (ret)
		goto err_out_kobj_put;

873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882
	return ret;

err_out_kobj_put:
	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	return ret;
}

static void cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
883
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
884 885 886
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
	int ret = 0;

887
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
888

889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898
	/* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
	gov = __find_governor(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, policy->cpu));
	if (gov)
		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
				policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
	else
		gov = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;

	new_policy.governor = gov;

899 900
	/* Use the default policy if its valid. */
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
901
		cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy, NULL);
902 903

	/* set default policy */
904
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
905
	if (ret) {
906
		pr_debug("setting policy failed\n");
907 908
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
909
	}
910 911
}

912
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
913
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
914
				  unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev)
915
{
916
	int ret = 0;
917 918
	unsigned long flags;

919
	if (has_target()) {
920 921 922 923 924 925
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
926

927
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
928

929
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
930

931 932
	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = policy;
933
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
934

935
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
936

937
	if (has_target()) {
938 939 940 941 942
		if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
			(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
943
	}
944

945
	return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
946 947
}
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
948

949 950 951 952 953
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_restore(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;

954
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
955 956 957

	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu);

958
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
959

960 961
	policy->governor = NULL;

962 963 964
	return policy;
}

965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(void)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!policy)
		return NULL;

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_policy;

	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_cpumask;

979
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
980 981
	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);

982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991
	return policy;

err_free_cpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
	kfree(policy);

	return NULL;
}

992 993 994 995 996
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct completion *cmp;

997 998 999
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);

1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobj = &policy->kobj;
	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobject_put(kobj);

	/*
	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
	 * proceed with unloading.
	 */
	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
	wait_for_completion(cmp);
	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
}

1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
	kfree(policy);
}

1023 1024
static void update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
1025
	if (WARN_ON(cpu == policy->cpu))
1026 1027
		return;

1028
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1029

1030 1031 1032
	policy->last_cpu = policy->cpu;
	policy->cpu = cpu;

1033
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1034

1035 1036 1037 1038 1039
	cpufreq_frequency_table_update_policy_cpu(policy);
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU, policy);
}

1040 1041
static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif,
			     bool frozen)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1042
{
1043
	unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
1044
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1045 1046
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;
1047
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1048
	struct cpufreq_policy *tpolicy;
1049
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1050

1051 1052 1053
	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1054
	pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/* check whether a different CPU already registered this
	 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (unlikely(policy)) {
1061
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1062 1063
		return 0;
	}
1064
#endif
1065

1066 1067 1068
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return 0;

1069 1070
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	/* Check if this cpu was hot-unplugged earlier and has siblings */
1071
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1072 1073
	list_for_each_entry(tpolicy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tpolicy->related_cpus)) {
1074
			read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1075
			ret = cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(tpolicy, cpu, dev);
1076 1077
			up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
			return ret;
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1078
		}
1079
	}
1080
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1081 1082
#endif

1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089
	/*
	 * Restore the saved policy when doing light-weight init and fall back
	 * to the full init if that fails.
	 */
	policy = frozen ? cpufreq_policy_restore(cpu) : NULL;
	if (!policy) {
		frozen = false;
1090
		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc();
1091 1092 1093
		if (!policy)
			goto nomem_out;
	}
1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105

	/*
	 * In the resume path, since we restore a saved policy, the assignment
	 * to policy->cpu is like an update of the existing policy, rather than
	 * the creation of a brand new one. So we need to perform this update
	 * by invoking update_policy_cpu().
	 */
	if (frozen && cpu != policy->cpu)
		update_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
	else
		policy->cpu = cpu;

1106
	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1107 1108

	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1109
	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1110 1111 1112 1113

	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
	 */
1114
	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1115
	if (ret) {
1116
		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1117
		goto err_set_policy_cpu;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1118
	}
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1119

1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133
	/* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
	cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);

	/*
	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
	 * managing offline cpus here.
	 */
	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);

	if (!frozen) {
		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
	}

1134
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1135 1136 1137 1138 1139
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
			goto err_get_freq;
		}
	}

1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187
	/*
	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
	 * isn't found in freq-table.
	 *
	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
	 * is initialized to zero).
	 *
	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
	 * equal to target-freq.
	 */
	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
	    && has_target()) {
		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			/* Warn user and fix it */
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);

			/*
			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
			 */
			BUG_ON(ret);
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
		}
	}

1188 1189 1190
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				     CPUFREQ_START, policy);

1191
	if (!frozen) {
1192
		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy, dev);
1193 1194
		if (ret)
			goto err_out_unregister;
1195 1196
		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1197
	}
1198

1199 1200 1201 1202
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1203 1204
	cpufreq_init_policy(policy);

1205 1206 1207 1208
	if (!frozen) {
		policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
		policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
	}
1209
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1210

1211
	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1212 1213
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

1214
	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1215

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1216 1217 1218
	return 0;

err_out_unregister:
1219
err_get_freq:
1220
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1221
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1222
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
1223
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1224

1225 1226
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1227
err_set_policy_cpu:
1228 1229 1230
	if (frozen) {
		/* Do not leave stale fallback data behind. */
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = NULL;
1231
		cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1232
	}
1233
	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1234

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1235
nomem_out:
1236 1237
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

L
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1238 1239 1240
	return ret;
}

1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254
/**
 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
 *
 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 *
 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
 */
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
	return __cpufreq_add_dev(dev, sif, false);
}

1255
static int cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1256
					   unsigned int old_cpu)
1257 1258 1259 1260 1261
{
	struct device *cpu_dev;
	int ret;

	/* first sibling now owns the new sysfs dir */
1262
	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpumask_any_but(policy->cpus, old_cpu));
1263

1264
	sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1265
	ret = kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &cpu_dev->kobj);
1266 1267 1268
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: Failed to move kobj: %d", __func__, ret);

1269
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1270
		cpumask_set_cpu(old_cpu, policy->cpus);
1271
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1272

1273
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281
					"cpufreq");

		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return cpu_dev->id;
}

1282 1283 1284
static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(struct device *dev,
					struct subsys_interface *sif,
					bool frozen)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1285
{
1286
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
1287
	int new_cpu, ret;
L
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1288
	unsigned long flags;
1289
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
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1290

1291
	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
L
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1292

1293
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1294

1295
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1296

1297 1298
	/* Save the policy somewhere when doing a light-weight tear-down */
	if (frozen)
1299
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = policy;
1300

1301
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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1302

1303
	if (!policy) {
1304
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
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1305 1306 1307
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1308
	if (has_target()) {
1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
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1315

1316
	if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
1317
		strncpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu),
1318
			policy->governor->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1319

1320
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1321
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1322
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1323

1324
	if (cpu != policy->cpu) {
1325
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1326
	} else if (cpus > 1) {
1327
		new_cpu = cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1328
		if (new_cpu >= 0) {
1329
			update_policy_cpu(policy, new_cpu);
1330 1331

			if (!frozen) {
1332 1333
				pr_debug("%s: policy Kobject moved to cpu: %d from: %d\n",
						__func__, new_cpu, cpu);
1334
			}
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1335 1336 1337
		}
	}

1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358
	return 0;
}

static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(struct device *dev,
				       struct subsys_interface *sif,
				       bool frozen)
{
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	if (!policy) {
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1359
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1360
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1361 1362 1363

	if (cpus > 1)
		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1364
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1365

1366 1367
	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
	if (cpus == 1) {
1368
		if (has_target()) {
1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy,
					CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n",
						__func__);
				return ret;
			}
1376
		}
1377

1378 1379
		if (!frozen)
			cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1380

1381 1382 1383 1384
		/*
		 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
		 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
		 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1385
		 */
1386
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1387
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1388

1389 1390 1391 1392 1393
		/* Remove policy from list of active policies */
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		list_del(&policy->policy_list);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1394
		if (!frozen)
1395
			cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1396
	} else {
1397
		if (has_target()) {
1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403
			if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
					(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n",
						__func__);
				return ret;
			}
1404
		}
1405
	}
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1406

1407
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
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1408 1409 1410
	return 0;
}

1411
/**
1412
 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1413 1414 1415
 *
 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 */
1416
static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1417
{
1418
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1419
	int ret;
1420 1421 1422 1423

	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429
	ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, sif, false);

	if (!ret)
		ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, sif, false);

	return ret;
1430 1431
}

1432
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
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1433
{
1434 1435 1436
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1437
	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
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1438 1439 1440 1441
	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
}

/**
1442 1443
 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
 *	in deep trouble.
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1444 1445 1446 1447
 *	@cpu: cpu number
 *	@old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
 *
1448 1449
 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
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1450
 */
1451 1452
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq,
				unsigned int new_freq)
L
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1453
{
1454
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
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1455
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1456 1457
	unsigned long flags;

1458
	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing "
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1459 1460 1461 1462
	       "core thinks of %u, is %u kHz.\n", old_freq, new_freq);

	freqs.old = old_freq;
	freqs.new = new_freq;
1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
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1470 1471
}

1472
/**
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1473
 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1481
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1482
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1483

1484 1485
	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1486 1487

	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1488
	if (policy) {
1489
		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1490 1491 1492
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1493
	return ret_freq;
1494 1495 1496
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);

1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516
/**
 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

	if (policy) {
		ret_freq = policy->max;
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

	return ret_freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);

1517
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1518
{
1519
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1520
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1521

1522
	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
D
Dave Jones 已提交
1523
		return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1524

1525
	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1526

1527
	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1528
		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1529 1530 1531 1532
		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
					saved value exists */
		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
			cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret_freq);
L
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1533 1534 1535 1536
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
		}
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1537
	return ret_freq;
1538
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1539

1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547
/**
 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1548
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1549 1550
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

1551 1552 1553 1554
	if (policy) {
		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
		ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1555

1556 1557
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}
1558

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1559
	return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1560 1561 1562
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);

1563 1564 1565 1566 1567
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
	.name		= "cpufreq",
	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1568 1569
};

1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595
/*
 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
 * during suspend..
 */
int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	int ret;

	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
		pr_err("%s: suspend_freq can't be zero\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
			policy->suspend_freq);

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);

1596
/**
1597
 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1598
 *
1599 1600 1601 1602
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1603
 */
1604
void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1605
{
1606
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1607

1608 1609
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
1610

1611 1612
	if (!has_target())
		return;
1613

1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623
	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
		    && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
1624 1625
	}

1626
	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1627 1628
}

L
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1629
/**
1630
 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1631
 *
1632 1633
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
L
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1634
 */
1635
void cpufreq_resume(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1636
{
1637
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
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1638

1639 1640
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1641

1642
	if (!has_target())
1643
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1644

1645
	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
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1646

1647
	cpufreq_suspended = false;
1648

1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657
	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		    || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->resume
		    && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
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1658

1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667
		/*
		 * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for boot CPU, i.e. last
		 * policy in list. It will verify that the current freq is in
		 * sync with what we believe it to be.
		 */
		if (list_is_last(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list))
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
	}
}
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1668

1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
 *
 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
 *	or NULL, if none.
 */
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
{
1677 1678 1679 1680
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->name;

	return NULL;
1681 1682
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
L
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1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692

/*********************************************************************
 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier function to register
 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
 *
1693
 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1694 1695 1696 1697 1698
 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1699
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
L
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1700 1701 1702 1703 1704
 */
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1705 1706 1707
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

1708 1709
	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);

L
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1710 1711
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1712
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1713
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1714 1715
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1716 1717
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);

/**
 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1730
 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1731 1732 1733 1734
 *
 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1735
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1736 1737 1738 1739 1740
 */
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1741 1742 1743
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1744 1745
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1746
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1747
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1748 1749
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1750 1751
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);


/*********************************************************************
 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
 *********************************************************************/

int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			    unsigned int target_freq,
			    unsigned int relation)
{
	int retval = -EINVAL;
1771
	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1772

1773 1774 1775
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783
	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
	if (target_freq > policy->max)
		target_freq = policy->max;
	if (target_freq < policy->min)
		target_freq = policy->min;

	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
			policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1784

1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790
	/*
	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
	 * calls.
	 */
1791 1792 1793
	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1794 1795
	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1796 1797
	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
1798 1799
		struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
		bool notify;
1800
		int index;
1801

1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
				target_freq, relation, &index);
		if (unlikely(retval)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

1815
		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1816
			retval = 0;
1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839
			goto out;
		}

		notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);

		if (notify) {
			freqs.old = policy->cur;
			freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
			freqs.flags = 0;

			pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
					__func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old,
					freqs.new);

			cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs,
					CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
		}

		retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
		if (retval)
			pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n",
					__func__, retval);

1840 1841
		if (notify)
			cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, &freqs, retval);
1842 1843 1844
	}

out:
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852
	return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);

int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  unsigned int target_freq,
			  unsigned int relation)
{
1853
	int ret = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1854

1855
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1856 1857 1858

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);

1859
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1860 1861 1862 1863 1864

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);

1865 1866 1867
/*
 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1868

1869 1870
static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					unsigned int event)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1871
{
1872
	int ret;
1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882

	/* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
	   restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
	   That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
	*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
#else
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
#endif
1883

1884 1885 1886 1887
	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
		return 0;

1888 1889 1890
	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
		if (!gov)
			return -EINVAL;
		else {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s governor failed, too long"
			       " transition latency of HW, fallback"
			       " to %s governor\n",
			       policy->governor->name,
			       gov->name);
			policy->governor = gov;
		}
1901
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1902

1903 1904 1905
	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
		if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
			return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1906

1907
	pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
1908
						policy->cpu, event);
1909 1910

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1911
	if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1912 1913
	    || (!policy->governor_enabled
	    && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
		policy->governor_enabled = false;
	else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		policy->governor_enabled = true;

	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1925 1926
	ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);

1927 1928 1929 1930 1931
	if (!ret) {
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
			policy->governor->initialized++;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
			policy->governor->initialized--;
1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939
	} else {
		/* Restore original values */
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
			policy->governor_enabled = true;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
			policy->governor_enabled = false;
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1940
	}
1941

1942 1943
	if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
			((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950
		module_put(policy->governor->owner);

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1951
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1952 1953 1954 1955

	if (!governor)
		return -EINVAL;

1956 1957 1958
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1959
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1960

1961
	governor->initialized = 0;
1962 1963 1964 1965
	err = -EBUSY;
	if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
		err = 0;
		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1966 1967
	}

1968
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1969
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1970 1971 1972 1973 1974
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);

void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1975 1976
	int cpu;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1977 1978 1979
	if (!governor)
		return;

1980 1981 1982
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
		if (cpu_online(cpu))
			continue;
		if (!strcmp(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), governor->name))
			strcpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), "\0");
	}

1990
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1991
	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
1992
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);


/*********************************************************************
 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2004 2005
 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
 *	is written
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
 *
 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
 */
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
	if (!policy)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!cpu_policy)
		return -EINVAL;

2019
	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);

2026
/*
2027 2028
 * policy : current policy.
 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2029
 */
2030
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2031
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2032
{
2033 2034
	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2035

2036 2037
	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n", new_policy->cpu,
		new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2038

2039
	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2040

2041 2042
	if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min)
		return -EINVAL;
2043

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2044
	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2045
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2046
	if (ret)
2047
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2048 2049

	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2050
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2051
			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2052 2053

	/* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
2054
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2055
			CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2056

2057 2058 2059 2060
	/*
	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
	 * different to the first one
	 */
2061
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2062
	if (ret)
2063
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2064 2065

	/* notification of the new policy */
2066
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2067
			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2068

2069 2070
	policy->min = new_policy->min;
	policy->max = new_policy->max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2071

2072
	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2073
					policy->min, policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2074

2075
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2076
		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2077
		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2078 2079
		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2080

2081 2082
	if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor)
		goto out;
2083

2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093
	pr_debug("governor switch\n");

	/* save old, working values */
	old_gov = policy->governor;
	/* end old governor */
	if (old_gov) {
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy,CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2094 2095
	}

2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119
	/* start new governor */
	policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
	if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) {
		if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START))
			goto out;

		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
	}

	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
	if (old_gov) {
		policy->governor = old_gov;
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
	}

	return -EINVAL;

 out:
	pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
	return __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125
}

/**
 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2126
 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2127 2128 2129 2130
 *	at different times.
 */
int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
{
2131 2132
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2133
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2134

2135
	if (!policy) {
2136 2137 2138
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto no_policy;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2139

2140
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2141

2142
	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2143
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2144 2145 2146 2147
	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
	new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy;
	new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2148

2149 2150 2151 2152
	/*
	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
	 */
2153
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
2154
		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
2155 2156 2157 2158 2159
		if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) {
			ret = -EIO;
			goto no_policy;
		}

2160
		if (!policy->cur) {
2161
			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq");
2162
			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2163
		} else {
2164
			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2165 2166
				cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur,
								new_policy.cur);
2167
		}
2168 2169
	}

2170
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2171

2172
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2173

2174
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
2175
no_policy:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2176 2177 2178 2179
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);

2180
static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2181 2182 2183
					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2184
	struct device *dev;
2185
	bool frozen = false;
2186

2187 2188
	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	if (dev) {
2189

2190 2191 2192
		if (action & CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
			frozen = true;

2193
		switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2194
		case CPU_ONLINE:
2195
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL, frozen);
2196
			break;
2197

2198
		case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2199
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, NULL, frozen);
2200 2201 2202
			break;

		case CPU_POST_DEAD:
2203
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, NULL, frozen);
2204
			break;
2205

2206
		case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2207
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL, frozen);
2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213
			break;
		}
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

2214
static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2215
	.notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2216
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2217

2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284
/*********************************************************************
 *               BOOST						     *
 *********************************************************************/
static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
{
	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (freq_table) {
			ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
							freq_table);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
				       __func__);
				break;
			}
			policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
		return 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
	if (ret) {
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n", __func__,
		       state ? "enable" : "disable");
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
{
	if (likely(cpufreq_driver))
		return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported);

int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293
/*********************************************************************
 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
 *
2294
 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2295
 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2296
 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2297 2298
 *
 */
2299
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2300 2301 2302 2303
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

2304 2305 2306
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2307
	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2308 2309
	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
		    driver_data->target))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2310 2311
		return -EINVAL;

2312
	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2313 2314 2315 2316

	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;

2317
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2318
	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2319
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2320
		return -EEXIST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2321
	}
2322
	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2323
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2324

2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
		/*
		 * Check if driver provides function to enable boost -
		 * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default
		 */
		if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost)
			cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;

		ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
				__func__);
			goto err_null_driver;
		}
	}

2341
	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2342
	if (ret)
2343
		goto err_boost_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2344

2345
	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2346 2347 2348 2349
		int i;
		ret = -ENODEV;

		/* check for at least one working CPU */
2350 2351
		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
			if (cpu_possible(i) && per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, i)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2352
				ret = 0;
2353 2354
				break;
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2355 2356 2357

		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
		if (ret) {
2358
			pr_debug("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n",
2359
							driver_data->name);
2360
			goto err_if_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2361 2362 2363
		}
	}

2364
	register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2365
	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2366

2367
	return 0;
2368 2369
err_if_unreg:
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2370 2371 2372
err_boost_unreg:
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2373
err_null_driver:
2374
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2375
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2376
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
D
Dave Jones 已提交
2377
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);

/**
 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
 *
2384
 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2385 2386 2387 2388
 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
 * currently not initialised.
 */
2389
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2390 2391 2392
{
	unsigned long flags;

2393
	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2394 2395
		return -EINVAL;

2396
	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2397

2398
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2399 2400 2401
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);

2402
	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2403

2404
	down_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
2405
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2406

2407
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2408

2409
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2410
	up_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2411 2412 2413 2414

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2415 2416 2417

static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
{
2418 2419 2420
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2421
	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create();
2422 2423
	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);

2424 2425 2426
	return 0;
}
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);