cpufreq.c 60.8 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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 *
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 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
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 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <trace/events/power.h>

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/**
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 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
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 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
 */
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static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback);
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
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DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
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#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
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#endif
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static inline bool has_target(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}

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/*
 * rwsem to guarantee that cpufreq driver module doesn't unload during critical
 * sections
 */
static DECLARE_RWSEM(cpufreq_rwsem);

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/* internal prototypes */
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static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		unsigned int event);
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static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
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static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
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/**
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 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
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 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
 * The mutex locks both lists.
 */
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
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static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
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static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
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static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
{
	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
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	return 0;
}
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pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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static int off __read_mostly;
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static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
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{
	return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void)
{
	off = 1;
}
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
{
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	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
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struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (have_governor_per_policy())
		return &policy->kobj;
	else
		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);

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static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
	u64 idle_time;
	u64 cur_wall_time;
	u64 busy_time;

	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());

	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];

	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
	if (wall)
		*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);

	return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
}

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);

	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
	else if (!io_busy)
		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);

	return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);

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/*
 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 * - validate & show freq table passed
 * - set policies transition latency
 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 */
int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;

	/*
	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuartion where all processors
	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
	 */
	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);

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unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n", __func__,
				policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
		return 0;
	}

	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);

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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (cpufreq_disabled() || (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
		return NULL;

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return NULL;
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	/* get the cpufreq driver */
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	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (cpufreq_driver) {
		/* get the CPU */
		policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
		if (policy)
			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
	}
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	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (!policy)
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		up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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	return policy;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);

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void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);

/*********************************************************************
 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 *
 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
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 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
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 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
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static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
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static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
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{
	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
		return;

	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
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		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; "
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			"freq is %u kHz\n", l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
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	}
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	if ((val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) ||
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	    (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE || val == CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE)) {
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		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
								ci->new);
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		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu "
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			"for frequency %u kHz\n", loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
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	}
}
#else
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static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
{
	return;
}
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#endif

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static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
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{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());

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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
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	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
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		state, freqs->new);
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	switch (state) {
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	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
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		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
		 * "old frequency".
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		 */
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		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
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			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
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				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is"
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					" %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
					freqs->old, policy->cur);
				freqs->old = policy->cur;
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			}
		}
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
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		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
		break;
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	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu", (unsigned long)freqs->new,
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			(unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
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		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
			policy->cur = freqs->new;
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		break;
	}
}
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/**
 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 * on frequency transition.
 *
 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 * external effects.
 */
void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
{
	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition);

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/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
	if (!transition_failed)
		return;

	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_post_transition);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
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ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}

static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
				  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret, enable;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n", __func__,
		       enable ? "enable" : "disable");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n", __func__,
		 enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");

	return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
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static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
{
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
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			return t;

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 */
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static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
{
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	int err = -EINVAL;
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	if (!cpufreq_driver)
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		goto out;

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	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
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			err = 0;
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		} else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave",
						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
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			err = 0;
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		}
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	} else if (has_target()) {
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		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
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		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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		t = __find_governor(str_governor);

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		if (t == NULL) {
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			int ret;
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			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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			if (ret == 0)
				t = __find_governor(str_governor);
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		}

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		if (t != NULL) {
			*governor = t;
			err = 0;
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		}
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		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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	}
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out:
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	return err;
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}

/**
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 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 * print out cpufreq information
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 *
 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 * "unsigned int".
 */

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#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
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{							\
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	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
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}

show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
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show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
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show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);

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static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
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/**
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 */
#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
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{									\
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	int ret;							\
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	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
									\
	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);		\
	if (ret)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
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	if (ret != 1)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
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	policy->user_policy.object = policy->object;			\
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									\
	return ret ? ret : count;					\
}

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store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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/**
 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 */
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static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					char *buf)
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{
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	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
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	if (!cur_freq)
		return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
}

/**
 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
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{
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	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
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		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
	else if (policy->governor)
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		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
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				policy->governor->name);
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	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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	int ret;
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	char	str_governor[16];
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
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	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

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	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
						&new_policy.governor))
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		return -EINVAL;

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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
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	policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
	policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;

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	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return count;
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}

/**
 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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559
{
560
	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
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561 562 563 564 565
}

/**
 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
						char *buf)
L
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568 569 570 571
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

572
	if (!has_target()) {
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573 574 575 576 577
		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
		goto out;
	}

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
578 579
		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
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580
			goto out;
581
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
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582
	}
583
out:
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584 585 586
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
587

588
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
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589 590 591 592
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	unsigned int cpu;

593
	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
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594 595 596 597
		if (i)
			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
598
			break;
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	}
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
603
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
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604

605 606 607 608 609 610
/**
 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 * hw coordination is in use
 */
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
611
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
612 613 614 615 616 617 618
}

/**
 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 */
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
619
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
620 621
}

622
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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623
					const char *buf, size_t count)
624 625 626 627
{
	unsigned int freq = 0;
	unsigned int ret;

628
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
642
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
643 644 645 646
		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");

	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
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647

648
/**
649
 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
650 651 652 653 654
 */
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int limit;
	int ret;
655 656
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
657 658 659 660 661 662
		if (!ret)
			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
	}
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
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677

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678
static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
L
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679 680
	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
681
	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
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682 683 684
	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
	&affected_cpus.attr,
685
	&related_cpus.attr,
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686 687 688
	&scaling_governor.attr,
	&scaling_driver.attr,
	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
689
	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
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690 691 692
	NULL
};

693 694
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
L
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696
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
L
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697
{
D
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698 699
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
700
	ssize_t ret;
701 702

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
703
		return -EINVAL;
704

705
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
706

707 708 709 710 711
	if (fattr->show)
		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

712
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
713
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
714

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715 716 717
	return ret;
}

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static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
		     const char *buf, size_t count)
L
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720
{
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721 722
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
723
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
724

725 726 727 728 729
	get_online_cpus();

	if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
		goto unlock;

730
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
731
		goto unlock;
732

733
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
734

735 736 737 738 739
	if (fattr->store)
		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

740
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
741 742

	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
743 744 745
unlock:
	put_online_cpus();

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746 747 748
	return ret;
}

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749
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
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750
{
D
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751
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
752
	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
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753 754 755
	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}

756
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
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	.show	= show,
	.store	= store,
};

static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};

767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809
struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);

static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage;

int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++)
		return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject,
				&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq");

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject);

void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage)
		kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject);

int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject();

	if (!ret) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
		if (ret)
			cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file);

void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
	cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file);

810
/* symlink affected CPUs */
811
static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
812 813 814 815 816
{
	unsigned int j;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
817
		struct device *cpu_dev;
818

819
		if (j == policy->cpu)
820 821
			continue;

822
		pr_debug("Adding link for CPU: %u\n", j);
823 824
		cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(j);
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
825
					"cpufreq");
826 827
		if (ret)
			break;
828 829 830 831
	}
	return ret;
}

832
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
833
				     struct device *dev)
834 835 836 837 838 839
{
	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
	int ret = 0;

	/* prepare interface data */
	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
840
				   &dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
841 842 843 844
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* set up files for this cpu device */
845
	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
846 847 848
	while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
		if (ret)
849
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
850 851
		drv_attr++;
	}
852
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
853 854
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
855
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
856
	}
857
	if (has_target()) {
858 859
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
860
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
861
	}
862
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
863 864
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
		if (ret)
865
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
866
	}
867

868
	ret = cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
869 870 871
	if (ret)
		goto err_out_kobj_put;

872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884
	return ret;

err_out_kobj_put:
	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	return ret;
}

static void cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
	int ret = 0;

885
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
886 887 888 889 890 891

	/* Use the default policy if its valid. */
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
		cpufreq_parse_governor(policy->governor->name,
					&new_policy.policy, NULL);

892
	/* assure that the starting sequence is run in cpufreq_set_policy */
893 894 895
	policy->governor = NULL;

	/* set default policy */
896
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
897
	if (ret) {
898
		pr_debug("setting policy failed\n");
899 900
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
901
	}
902 903
}

904
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
905
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
906
				  unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev)
907
{
908
	int ret = 0;
909 910
	unsigned long flags;

911
	if (has_target()) {
912 913 914 915 916 917
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
918

919
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
920

921
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
922

923 924
	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = policy;
925
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
926

927
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
928

929
	if (has_target()) {
930 931 932 933 934
		if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
			(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
935
	}
936

937
	return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
938 939
}
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
940

941 942 943 944 945
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_restore(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;

946
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
947 948 949

	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu);

950
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
951 952 953 954

	return policy;
}

955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(void)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!policy)
		return NULL;

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_policy;

	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_cpumask;

969
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
970 971
	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);

972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981
	return policy;

err_free_cpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
	kfree(policy);

	return NULL;
}

982 983 984 985 986
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct completion *cmp;

987 988 989
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);

990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobj = &policy->kobj;
	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobject_put(kobj);

	/*
	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
	 * proceed with unloading.
	 */
	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
	wait_for_completion(cmp);
	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
}

1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
	kfree(policy);
}

1013 1014
static void update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
1015
	if (WARN_ON(cpu == policy->cpu))
1016 1017
		return;

1018
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1019

1020 1021 1022
	policy->last_cpu = policy->cpu;
	policy->cpu = cpu;

1023
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1024

1025 1026 1027 1028 1029
	cpufreq_frequency_table_update_policy_cpu(policy);
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU, policy);
}

1030 1031
static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif,
			     bool frozen)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1032
{
1033
	unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
1034
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
L
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1035 1036
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;
1037
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1038
	struct cpufreq_policy *tpolicy;
1039
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov;
1040
#endif
L
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1041

1042 1043 1044
	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1045
	pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
L
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1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/* check whether a different CPU already registered this
	 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (unlikely(policy)) {
1052
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
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1053 1054
		return 0;
	}
1055
#endif
1056

1057 1058 1059
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return 0;

1060 1061
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	/* Check if this cpu was hot-unplugged earlier and has siblings */
1062
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1063 1064
	list_for_each_entry(tpolicy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tpolicy->related_cpus)) {
1065
			read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1066
			ret = cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(tpolicy, cpu, dev);
1067 1068
			up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
			return ret;
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
1069
		}
1070
	}
1071
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
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1072 1073
#endif

1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080
	/*
	 * Restore the saved policy when doing light-weight init and fall back
	 * to the full init if that fails.
	 */
	policy = frozen ? cpufreq_policy_restore(cpu) : NULL;
	if (!policy) {
		frozen = false;
1081
		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc();
1082 1083 1084
		if (!policy)
			goto nomem_out;
	}
1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096

	/*
	 * In the resume path, since we restore a saved policy, the assignment
	 * to policy->cpu is like an update of the existing policy, rather than
	 * the creation of a brand new one. So we need to perform this update
	 * by invoking update_policy_cpu().
	 */
	if (frozen && cpu != policy->cpu)
		update_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
	else
		policy->cpu = cpu;

1097
	policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
1098
	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
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1099 1100

	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1101
	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
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1102 1103 1104 1105

	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
	 */
1106
	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1107
	if (ret) {
1108
		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1109
		goto err_set_policy_cpu;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1110
	}
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1111

1112 1113 1114 1115 1116
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
			goto err_get_freq;
		}
	}

1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164
	/*
	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
	 * isn't found in freq-table.
	 *
	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
	 * is initialized to zero).
	 *
	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
	 * equal to target-freq.
	 */
	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
	    && has_target()) {
		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			/* Warn user and fix it */
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);

			/*
			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
			 */
			BUG_ON(ret);
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
		}
	}

1165 1166 1167
	/* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
	cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);

V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173
	/*
	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
	 * managing offline cpus here.
	 */
	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);

1174 1175 1176 1177
	if (!frozen) {
		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1178

1179 1180 1181
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				     CPUFREQ_START, policy);

1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	gov = __find_governor(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu));
	if (gov) {
		policy->governor = gov;
		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
		       policy->governor->name, cpu);
1188
	}
1189
#endif
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1190

1191
	if (!frozen) {
1192
		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy, dev);
1193 1194
		if (ret)
			goto err_out_unregister;
1195 1196
		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1197
	}
1198

1199 1200 1201 1202
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1203 1204
	cpufreq_init_policy(policy);

1205 1206 1207 1208 1209
	if (!frozen) {
		policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
		policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
	}

1210
	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1211 1212
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

1213
	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1214

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1215 1216 1217
	return 0;

err_out_unregister:
1218
err_get_freq:
1219
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1220
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1221
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
1222
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1223

1224 1225
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1226
err_set_policy_cpu:
1227 1228 1229
	if (frozen) {
		/* Do not leave stale fallback data behind. */
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = NULL;
1230
		cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1231
	}
1232
	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1233

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1234
nomem_out:
1235 1236
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

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1237 1238 1239
	return ret;
}

1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253
/**
 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
 *
 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 *
 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
 */
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
	return __cpufreq_add_dev(dev, sif, false);
}

1254
static int cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1255
					   unsigned int old_cpu)
1256 1257 1258 1259 1260
{
	struct device *cpu_dev;
	int ret;

	/* first sibling now owns the new sysfs dir */
1261
	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpumask_any_but(policy->cpus, old_cpu));
1262

1263
	sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1264
	ret = kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &cpu_dev->kobj);
1265 1266 1267
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: Failed to move kobj: %d", __func__, ret);

1268
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1269
		cpumask_set_cpu(old_cpu, policy->cpus);
1270
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1271

1272
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280
					"cpufreq");

		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return cpu_dev->id;
}

1281 1282 1283
static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(struct device *dev,
					struct subsys_interface *sif,
					bool frozen)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1284
{
1285
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
1286
	int new_cpu, ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1287
	unsigned long flags;
1288
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1289

1290
	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1291

1292
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1293

1294
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1295

1296 1297
	/* Save the policy somewhere when doing a light-weight tear-down */
	if (frozen)
1298
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = policy;
1299

1300
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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1301

1302
	if (!policy) {
1303
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
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1304 1305 1306
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1307
	if (has_target()) {
1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
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1314

1315
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1316
	if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
1317
		strncpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu),
1318
			policy->governor->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1319 1320
#endif

1321
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1322
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1323
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1324

1325
	if (cpu != policy->cpu) {
1326
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1327
	} else if (cpus > 1) {
1328
		new_cpu = cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1329
		if (new_cpu >= 0) {
1330
			update_policy_cpu(policy, new_cpu);
1331 1332

			if (!frozen) {
1333 1334
				pr_debug("%s: policy Kobject moved to cpu: %d from: %d\n",
						__func__, new_cpu, cpu);
1335
			}
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1336 1337 1338
		}
	}

1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359
	return 0;
}

static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(struct device *dev,
				       struct subsys_interface *sif,
				       bool frozen)
{
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	if (!policy) {
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1360
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1361
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1362 1363 1364

	if (cpus > 1)
		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1365
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1366

1367 1368
	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
	if (cpus == 1) {
1369
		if (has_target()) {
1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy,
					CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n",
						__func__);
				return ret;
			}
1377
		}
1378

1379 1380
		if (!frozen)
			cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1381

1382 1383 1384 1385
		/*
		 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
		 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
		 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1386
		 */
1387
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1388
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1389

1390 1391 1392 1393 1394
		/* Remove policy from list of active policies */
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		list_del(&policy->policy_list);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1395
		if (!frozen)
1396
			cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1397
	} else {
1398
		if (has_target()) {
1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404
			if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
					(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n",
						__func__);
				return ret;
			}
1405
		}
1406
	}
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1407

1408
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
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1409 1410 1411
	return 0;
}

1412
/**
1413
 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1414 1415 1416
 *
 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 */
1417
static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1418
{
1419
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1420
	int ret;
1421 1422 1423 1424

	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430
	ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, sif, false);

	if (!ret)
		ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, sif, false);

	return ret;
1431 1432
}

1433
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1434
{
1435 1436 1437
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1438
	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
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1439 1440 1441 1442
	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
}

/**
1443 1444
 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
 *	in deep trouble.
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1445 1446 1447 1448
 *	@cpu: cpu number
 *	@old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
 *
1449 1450
 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1451
 */
1452 1453
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq,
				unsigned int new_freq)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1454
{
1455
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1456
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1457 1458
	unsigned long flags;

1459
	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing "
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1460 1461 1462 1463
	       "core thinks of %u, is %u kHz.\n", old_freq, new_freq);

	freqs.old = old_freq;
	freqs.new = new_freq;
1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1471 1472
}

1473
/**
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1474
 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1482
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1483
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1484

1485 1486
	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1487 1488

	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1489
	if (policy) {
1490
		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1491 1492 1493
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1494
	return ret_freq;
1495 1496 1497
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);

1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517
/**
 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

	if (policy) {
		ret_freq = policy->max;
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

	return ret_freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);

1518
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1519
{
1520
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1521
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1522

1523
	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
D
Dave Jones 已提交
1524
		return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1525

1526
	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1527

1528
	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1529
		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1530 1531 1532 1533
		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
					saved value exists */
		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
			cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret_freq);
L
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1534 1535 1536 1537
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
		}
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1538
	return ret_freq;
1539
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1540

1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548
/**
 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1549
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1550 1551
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

1552 1553 1554
	if (cpufreq_disabled() || !cpufreq_driver)
		return -ENOENT;

1555 1556
	BUG_ON(!policy);

1557 1558
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return 0;
1559

1560
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1561 1562 1563

	ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);

1564
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1565 1566
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1567
	return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1568 1569 1570
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);

1571 1572 1573 1574 1575
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
	.name		= "cpufreq",
	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1576 1577
};

1578
/**
1579 1580 1581 1582
 * cpufreq_bp_suspend - Prepare the boot CPU for system suspend.
 *
 * This function is only executed for the boot processor.  The other CPUs
 * have been put offline by means of CPU hotplug.
1583
 */
1584
static int cpufreq_bp_suspend(void)
1585
{
1586
	int ret = 0;
1587

1588
	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1589
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1590

1591
	pr_debug("suspending cpu %u\n", cpu);
1592

1593
	/* If there's no policy for the boot CPU, we have nothing to do. */
1594 1595
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!policy)
1596
		return 0;
1597

1598
	if (cpufreq_driver->suspend) {
1599
		ret = cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy);
1600
		if (ret)
1601
			printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: suspend failed in ->suspend "
1602
					"step on CPU %u\n", policy->cpu);
1603 1604
	}

1605
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1606
	return ret;
1607 1608
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1609
/**
1610
 * cpufreq_bp_resume - Restore proper frequency handling of the boot CPU.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1611 1612
 *
 *	1.) resume CPUfreq hardware support (cpufreq_driver->resume())
1613 1614 1615 1616 1617
 *	2.) schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() ASAP as interrupts are
 *	    restored. It will verify that the current freq is in sync with
 *	    what we believe it to be. This is a bit later than when it
 *	    should be, but nonethteless it's better than calling
 *	    cpufreq_driver->get() here which might re-enable interrupts...
1618 1619 1620
 *
 * This function is only executed for the boot CPU.  The other CPUs have not
 * been turned on yet.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1621
 */
1622
static void cpufreq_bp_resume(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1623
{
1624
	int ret = 0;
1625

1626
	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1627
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1628

1629
	pr_debug("resuming cpu %u\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1630

1631
	/* If there's no policy for the boot CPU, we have nothing to do. */
1632 1633
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!policy)
1634
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1635

1636
	if (cpufreq_driver->resume) {
1637
		ret = cpufreq_driver->resume(policy);
L
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1638 1639
		if (ret) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: resume failed in ->resume "
1640
					"step on CPU %u\n", policy->cpu);
1641
			goto fail;
L
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1642 1643 1644
		}
	}

1645
	schedule_work(&policy->update);
1646

1647
fail:
1648
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1649 1650
}

1651 1652 1653
static struct syscore_ops cpufreq_syscore_ops = {
	.suspend	= cpufreq_bp_suspend,
	.resume		= cpufreq_bp_resume,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1654 1655
};

1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
 *
 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
 *	or NULL, if none.
 */
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
{
1664 1665 1666 1667
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->name;

	return NULL;
1668 1669
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
L
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1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679

/*********************************************************************
 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier function to register
 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
 *
1680
 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1681 1682 1683 1684 1685
 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1686
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1687 1688 1689 1690 1691
 */
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1692 1693 1694
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

1695 1696
	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1697 1698
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1699
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1700
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1701 1702
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1703 1704
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);

/**
 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1717
 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1718 1719 1720 1721
 *
 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1722
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1723 1724 1725 1726 1727
 */
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1728 1729 1730
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1731 1732
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1733
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1734
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1735 1736
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1737 1738
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);


/*********************************************************************
 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
 *********************************************************************/

int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			    unsigned int target_freq,
			    unsigned int relation)
{
	int retval = -EINVAL;
1758
	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1759

1760 1761 1762
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770
	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
	if (target_freq > policy->max)
		target_freq = policy->max;
	if (target_freq < policy->min)
		target_freq = policy->min;

	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
			policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1771

1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777
	/*
	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
	 * calls.
	 */
1778 1779 1780
	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1781 1782
	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1783 1784
	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
1785 1786
		struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
		bool notify;
1787
		int index;
1788

1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
				target_freq, relation, &index);
		if (unlikely(retval)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

1802
		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1803
			retval = 0;
1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826
			goto out;
		}

		notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);

		if (notify) {
			freqs.old = policy->cur;
			freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
			freqs.flags = 0;

			pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
					__func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old,
					freqs.new);

			cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs,
					CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
		}

		retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
		if (retval)
			pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n",
					__func__, retval);

1827 1828
		if (notify)
			cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, &freqs, retval);
1829 1830 1831
	}

out:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839
	return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);

int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  unsigned int target_freq,
			  unsigned int relation)
{
1840
	int ret = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1841

1842
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1843 1844 1845

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);

1846
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1847 1848 1849 1850 1851

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);

1852 1853 1854
/*
 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1855

1856 1857
static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					unsigned int event)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1858
{
1859
	int ret;
1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869

	/* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
	   restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
	   That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
	*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
#else
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
#endif
1870 1871 1872 1873

	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883
		if (!gov)
			return -EINVAL;
		else {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s governor failed, too long"
			       " transition latency of HW, fallback"
			       " to %s governor\n",
			       policy->governor->name,
			       gov->name);
			policy->governor = gov;
		}
1884
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1885

1886 1887 1888
	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
		if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
			return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1889

1890
	pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
1891
						policy->cpu, event);
1892 1893

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1894
	if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1895 1896
	    || (!policy->governor_enabled
	    && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
		policy->governor_enabled = false;
	else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		policy->governor_enabled = true;

	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1908 1909
	ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);

1910 1911 1912 1913 1914
	if (!ret) {
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
			policy->governor->initialized++;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
			policy->governor->initialized--;
1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922
	} else {
		/* Restore original values */
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
			policy->governor_enabled = true;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
			policy->governor_enabled = false;
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1923
	}
1924

1925 1926
	if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
			((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933
		module_put(policy->governor->owner);

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1934
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1935 1936 1937 1938

	if (!governor)
		return -EINVAL;

1939 1940 1941
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1942
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1943

1944
	governor->initialized = 0;
1945 1946 1947 1948
	err = -EBUSY;
	if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
		err = 0;
		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1949 1950
	}

1951
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1952
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1953 1954 1955 1956 1957
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);

void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1958 1959 1960 1961
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	int cpu;
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1962 1963 1964
	if (!governor)
		return;

1965 1966 1967
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
		if (cpu_online(cpu))
			continue;
		if (!strcmp(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), governor->name))
			strcpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), "\0");
	}
#endif

1977
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1978
	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
1979
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);


/*********************************************************************
 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
1991 1992
 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
 *	is written
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
 *
 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
 */
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
	if (!policy)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!cpu_policy)
		return -EINVAL;

2006
	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);

2013
/*
2014 2015
 * policy : current policy.
 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2016
 */
2017
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2018
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2019
{
2020
	int ret = 0, failed = 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2021

2022 2023
	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n", new_policy->cpu,
		new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2024

2025
	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2026

2027
	if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min) {
2028 2029 2030 2031
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto error_out;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2032
	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2033
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2034 2035 2036 2037
	if (ret)
		goto error_out;

	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2038
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2039
			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2040 2041

	/* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
2042
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2043
			CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2044

2045 2046 2047 2048
	/*
	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
	 * different to the first one
	 */
2049
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2050
	if (ret)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2051 2052 2053
		goto error_out;

	/* notification of the new policy */
2054
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2055
			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2056

2057 2058
	policy->min = new_policy->min;
	policy->max = new_policy->max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2059

2060
	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2061
					policy->min, policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2062

2063
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2064
		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2065
		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2066
		ret = cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2067
	} else {
2068
		if (new_policy->governor != policy->governor) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2069
			/* save old, working values */
2070
			struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov = policy->governor;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2071

2072
			pr_debug("governor switch\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2073 2074

			/* end old governor */
2075 2076
			if (policy->governor) {
				__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
2077
				up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2078
				__cpufreq_governor(policy,
2079
						CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2080
				down_write(&policy->rwsem);
2081
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2082 2083

			/* start new governor */
2084 2085 2086
			policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
			if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) {
				if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) {
2087
					failed = 0;
2088
				} else {
2089
					up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2090
					__cpufreq_governor(policy,
2091
							CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2092
					down_write(&policy->rwsem);
2093
				}
2094 2095 2096
			}

			if (failed) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2097
				/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
2098
				pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n",
2099
							policy->governor->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2100
				if (old_gov) {
2101 2102
					policy->governor = old_gov;
					__cpufreq_governor(policy,
2103
							CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
2104
					__cpufreq_governor(policy,
2105
							   CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111
				}
				ret = -EINVAL;
				goto error_out;
			}
			/* might be a policy change, too, so fall through */
		}
2112
		pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
2113
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2114 2115
	}

2116
error_out:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123
	return ret;
}

/**
 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2124
 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2125 2126 2127 2128
 *	at different times.
 */
int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
{
2129 2130
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2131
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2132

2133
	if (!policy) {
2134 2135 2136
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto no_policy;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2137

2138
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2139

2140
	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2141
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2142 2143 2144 2145
	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
	new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy;
	new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2146

2147 2148 2149 2150
	/*
	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
	 */
2151
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
2152 2153
		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
2154
			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq");
2155
			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2156
		} else {
2157
			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2158 2159
				cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur,
								new_policy.cur);
2160
		}
2161 2162
	}

2163
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2164

2165
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2166

2167
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
2168
no_policy:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2169 2170 2171 2172
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);

2173
static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2174 2175 2176
					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2177
	struct device *dev;
2178
	bool frozen = false;
2179

2180 2181
	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	if (dev) {
2182

2183 2184 2185
		if (action & CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
			frozen = true;

2186
		switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2187
		case CPU_ONLINE:
2188
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL, frozen);
2189
			cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
2190
			break;
2191

2192
		case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2193
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, NULL, frozen);
2194 2195 2196
			break;

		case CPU_POST_DEAD:
2197
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, NULL, frozen);
2198
			break;
2199

2200
		case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2201
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL, frozen);
2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207
			break;
		}
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

2208
static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2209
	.notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2210
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2211

2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278
/*********************************************************************
 *               BOOST						     *
 *********************************************************************/
static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
{
	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (freq_table) {
			ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
							freq_table);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
				       __func__);
				break;
			}
			policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
		return 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
	if (ret) {
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n", __func__,
		       state ? "enable" : "disable");
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
{
	if (likely(cpufreq_driver))
		return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported);

int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287
/*********************************************************************
 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
 *
2288
 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2289
 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2290
 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2291 2292
 *
 */
2293
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2294 2295 2296 2297
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

2298 2299 2300
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2301
	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2302 2303
	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
		    driver_data->target))
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2304 2305
		return -EINVAL;

2306
	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
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2307 2308 2309 2310

	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;

2311
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2312
	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2313
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2314
		return -EEXIST;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2315
	}
2316
	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2317
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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2318

2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
		/*
		 * Check if driver provides function to enable boost -
		 * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default
		 */
		if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost)
			cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;

		ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
				__func__);
			goto err_null_driver;
		}
	}

2335
	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2336
	if (ret)
2337
		goto err_boost_unreg;
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2338

2339
	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
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2340 2341 2342 2343
		int i;
		ret = -ENODEV;

		/* check for at least one working CPU */
2344 2345
		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
			if (cpu_possible(i) && per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, i)) {
L
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2346
				ret = 0;
2347 2348
				break;
			}
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2349 2350 2351

		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
		if (ret) {
2352
			pr_debug("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n",
2353
							driver_data->name);
2354
			goto err_if_unreg;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2355 2356 2357
		}
	}

2358
	register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2359
	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2360

2361
	return 0;
2362 2363
err_if_unreg:
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2364 2365 2366
err_boost_unreg:
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2367
err_null_driver:
2368
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2369
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2370
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
D
Dave Jones 已提交
2371
	return ret;
L
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2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);

/**
 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
 *
2378
 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
L
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2379 2380 2381 2382
 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
 * currently not initialised.
 */
2383
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2384 2385 2386
{
	unsigned long flags;

2387
	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2388 2389
		return -EINVAL;

2390
	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2391

2392
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2393 2394 2395
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);

2396
	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2397

2398
	down_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
2399
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2400

2401
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2402

2403
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2404
	up_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
L
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2405 2406 2407 2408

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2409 2410 2411

static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
{
2412 2413 2414
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2415
	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create();
2416
	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);
2417
	register_syscore_ops(&cpufreq_syscore_ops);
2418

2419 2420 2421
	return 0;
}
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);