cpufreq.c 65.6 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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 *
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 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
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 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/suspend.h>
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#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <trace/events/power.h>

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/* Macros to iterate over lists */
/* Iterate over online CPUs policies */
static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
#define for_each_policy(__policy)				\
	list_for_each_entry(__policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list)

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/* Iterate over governors */
static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
#define for_each_governor(__governor)				\
	list_for_each_entry(__governor, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)

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/**
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 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
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 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
 */
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static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback);
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
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DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
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/* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
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/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
static bool cpufreq_suspended;
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static inline bool has_target(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}

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/*
 * rwsem to guarantee that cpufreq driver module doesn't unload during critical
 * sections
 */
static DECLARE_RWSEM(cpufreq_rwsem);

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/* internal prototypes */
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static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		unsigned int event);
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static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
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static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
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/**
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 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
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 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
 * The mutex locks both lists.
 */
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
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static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
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static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
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static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
{
	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
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	return 0;
}
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pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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static int off __read_mostly;
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static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
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{
	return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void)
{
	off = 1;
}
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
{
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	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
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struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (have_governor_per_policy())
		return &policy->kobj;
	else
		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);

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static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
	u64 idle_time;
	u64 cur_wall_time;
	u64 busy_time;

	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());

	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];

	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
	if (wall)
		*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);

	return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
}

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);

	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
	else if (!io_busy)
		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);

	return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);

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/*
 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 * - validate & show freq table passed
 * - set policies transition latency
 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 */
int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;

	/*
	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuartion where all processors
	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
	 */
	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);

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unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
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		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
		       __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
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		return 0;
	}

	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);

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/* Only for cpufreq core internal use */
struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_cpu_get: returns policy for a cpu and marks it busy.
 *
 * @cpu: cpu to find policy for.
 *
 * This returns policy for 'cpu', returns NULL if it doesn't exist.
 * It also increments the kobject reference count to mark it busy and so would
 * require a corresponding call to cpufreq_cpu_put() to decrement it back.
 * If corresponding call cpufreq_cpu_put() isn't made, the policy wouldn't be
 * freed as that depends on the kobj count.
 *
 * It also takes a read-lock of 'cpufreq_rwsem' and doesn't put it back if a
 * valid policy is found. This is done to make sure the driver doesn't get
 * unregistered while the policy is being used.
 *
 * Return: A valid policy on success, otherwise NULL on failure.
 */
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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (WARN_ON(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
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		return NULL;

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return NULL;
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	/* get the cpufreq driver */
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	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (cpufreq_driver) {
		/* get the CPU */
		policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
		if (policy)
			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
	}
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	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (!policy)
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		up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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	return policy;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);

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/**
 * cpufreq_cpu_put: Decrements the usage count of a policy
 *
 * @policy: policy earlier returned by cpufreq_cpu_get().
 *
 * This decrements the kobject reference count incremented earlier by calling
 * cpufreq_cpu_get().
 *
 * It also drops the read-lock of 'cpufreq_rwsem' taken at cpufreq_cpu_get().
 */
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void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);

/*********************************************************************
 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 *
 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
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 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
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 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 */
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static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
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{
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#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
	static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;

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	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
		return;

	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
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		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
			 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
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	}
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	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) {
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		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
								ci->new);
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		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
			 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
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	}
#endif
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}
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static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
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{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());

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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
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	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
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		 state, freqs->new);
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	switch (state) {
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	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
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		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
		 * "old frequency".
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		 */
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		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
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			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
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				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
					 freqs->old, policy->cur);
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				freqs->old = policy->cur;
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			}
		}
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
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		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
		break;
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	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n",
			 (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
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		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
			policy->cur = freqs->new;
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		break;
	}
}
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/**
 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 * on frequency transition.
 *
 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 * external effects.
 */
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static void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
{
	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
}
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/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
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static void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
	if (!transition_failed)
		return;

	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}

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void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
{
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	/*
	 * Catch double invocations of _begin() which lead to self-deadlock.
	 * ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers are left out because the cpufreq core
	 * doesn't invoke _begin() on their behalf, and hence the chances of
	 * double invocations are very low. Moreover, there are scenarios
	 * where these checks can emit false-positive warnings in these
	 * drivers; so we avoid that by skipping them altogether.
	 */
	WARN_ON(!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION)
				&& current == policy->transition_task);

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wait:
	wait_event(policy->transition_wait, !policy->transition_ongoing);

	spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);

	if (unlikely(policy->transition_ongoing)) {
		spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
		goto wait;
	}

	policy->transition_ongoing = true;
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	policy->transition_task = current;
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	spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_begin);

void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!policy->transition_ongoing)))
		return;

	cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, freqs, transition_failed);

	policy->transition_ongoing = false;
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	policy->transition_task = NULL;
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	wake_up(&policy->transition_wait);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_end);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
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static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
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				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}

static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
				  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret, enable;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
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		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
		       __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
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		return -EINVAL;
	}

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	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
		 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
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	return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
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static struct cpufreq_governor *find_governor(const char *str_governor)
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{
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

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	for_each_governor(t)
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		if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
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			return t;

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 */
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static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
{
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	int err = -EINVAL;
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	if (!cpufreq_driver)
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		goto out;

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	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
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		if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
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			err = 0;
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		} else if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "powersave",
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						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
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			err = 0;
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		}
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	} else {
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		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
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		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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		t = find_governor(str_governor);
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		if (t == NULL) {
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			int ret;
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			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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			if (ret == 0)
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				t = find_governor(str_governor);
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		}

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		if (t != NULL) {
			*governor = t;
			err = 0;
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		}
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		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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	}
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out:
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	return err;
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}

/**
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 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 * print out cpufreq information
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 *
 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 * "unsigned int".
 */

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#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
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{							\
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	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
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}

show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
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show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
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show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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static ssize_t show_scaling_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
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{
	ssize_t ret;

	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu));
	else
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cur);
	return ret;
}
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static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
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/**
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 */
#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
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{									\
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	int ret, temp;							\
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	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
									\
	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);		\
	if (ret)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
573
	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
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	if (ret != 1)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
577
	temp = new_policy.object;					\
578
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
579 580
	if (!ret)							\
		policy->user_policy.object = temp;			\
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									\
	return ret ? ret : count;					\
}

585 586
store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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587 588 589 590

/**
 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 */
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static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					char *buf)
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593
{
594
	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
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	if (!cur_freq)
		return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
}

/**
 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 */
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603
static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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604
{
605
	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
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		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
	else if (policy->governor)
610
		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
611
				policy->governor->name);
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612 613 614 615 616 617
	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
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620
{
621
	int ret;
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	char	str_governor[16];
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

629
	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
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	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

633 634
	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
						&new_policy.governor))
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635 636
		return -EINVAL;

637
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
638 639 640 641

	policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
	policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;

642 643 644 645
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return count;
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}

/**
 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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652
{
653
	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
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654 655 656 657 658
}

/**
 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
						char *buf)
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{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

665
	if (!has_target()) {
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		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
		goto out;
	}

670
	for_each_governor(t) {
671 672
		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
L
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673
			goto out;
674
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
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675
	}
676
out:
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677 678 679
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
680

681
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
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{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	unsigned int cpu;

686
	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
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687 688 689 690
		if (i)
			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
691
			break;
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	}
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
696
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
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698 699 700 701 702 703
/**
 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 * hw coordination is in use
 */
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
704
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
705 706 707 708 709 710 711
}

/**
 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 */
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
712
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
713 714
}

715
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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716
					const char *buf, size_t count)
717 718 719 720
{
	unsigned int freq = 0;
	unsigned int ret;

721
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
735
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
736 737 738 739
		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");

	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
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740

741
/**
742
 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
743 744 745 746 747
 */
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int limit;
	int ret;
748 749
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
750 751 752 753 754 755
		if (!ret)
			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
	}
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
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770

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771
static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
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	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
774
	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
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775 776 777
	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
	&affected_cpus.attr,
778
	&related_cpus.attr,
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	&scaling_governor.attr,
	&scaling_driver.attr,
	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
782
	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
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	NULL
};

786 787
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
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788

789
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
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790
{
D
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791 792
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
793
	ssize_t ret;
794 795

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
796
		return -EINVAL;
797

798
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
799

800 801 802 803 804
	if (fattr->show)
		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

805
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
806
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
807

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808 809 810
	return ret;
}

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static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
		     const char *buf, size_t count)
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813
{
D
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814 815
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
816
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
817

818 819 820 821 822
	get_online_cpus();

	if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
		goto unlock;

823
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
824
		goto unlock;
825

826
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
827

828 829 830 831 832
	if (fattr->store)
		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

833
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
834 835

	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
836 837 838
unlock:
	put_online_cpus();

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839 840 841
	return ret;
}

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842
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
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843
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
844
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
845
	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
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846 847 848
	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}

849
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
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	.show	= show,
	.store	= store,
};

static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};

860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902
struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);

static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage;

int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++)
		return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject,
				&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq");

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject);

void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage)
		kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject);

int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject();

	if (!ret) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
		if (ret)
			cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file);

void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
	cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file);

903
/* symlink affected CPUs */
904
static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
905 906 907 908 909
{
	unsigned int j;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
910
		struct device *cpu_dev;
911

912
		if (j == policy->cpu)
913 914
			continue;

915
		pr_debug("Adding link for CPU: %u\n", j);
916 917
		cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(j);
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
918
					"cpufreq");
919 920
		if (ret)
			break;
921 922 923 924
	}
	return ret;
}

925
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
926
				     struct device *dev)
927 928 929 930 931
{
	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
	int ret = 0;

	/* set up files for this cpu device */
932
	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
933
	while (drv_attr && *drv_attr) {
934 935
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
		if (ret)
936
			return ret;
937 938
		drv_attr++;
	}
939
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
940 941
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
942
			return ret;
943
	}
944 945 946

	ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
	if (ret)
947
		return ret;
948

949
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
950 951
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
		if (ret)
952
			return ret;
953
	}
954

955
	return cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
956 957 958 959
}

static void cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
960
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
961 962 963
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
	int ret = 0;

964
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
965

966
	/* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
967
	gov = find_governor(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, policy->cpu));
968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975
	if (gov)
		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
				policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
	else
		gov = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;

	new_policy.governor = gov;

976 977
	/* Use the default policy if its valid. */
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
978
		cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy, NULL);
979 980

	/* set default policy */
981
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
982
	if (ret) {
983
		pr_debug("setting policy failed\n");
984 985
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
986
	}
987 988
}

989
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
990
				  unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev)
991
{
992
	int ret = 0;
993 994
	unsigned long flags;

995
	if (has_target()) {
996 997 998 999 1000 1001
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
1002

1003
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
1004

1005
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
1006

1007 1008
	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = policy;
1009
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1010

1011
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1012

1013
	if (has_target()) {
1014 1015 1016 1017 1018
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
		if (!ret)
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);

		if (ret) {
1019 1020 1021
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
1022
	}
1023

1024
	return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
1025
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1026

1027 1028 1029 1030 1031
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_restore(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;

1032
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1033 1034 1035

	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu);

1036
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1037

1038 1039
	if (policy)
		policy->governor = NULL;
1040

1041 1042 1043
	return policy;
}

1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(void)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!policy)
		return NULL;

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_policy;

	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_cpumask;

1058
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
1059
	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);
1060 1061
	spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&policy->transition_wait);
1062 1063
	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
1064

1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074
	return policy;

err_free_cpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
	kfree(policy);

	return NULL;
}

1075 1076 1077 1078 1079
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct completion *cmp;

1080 1081 1082
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);

1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobj = &policy->kobj;
	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobject_put(kobj);

	/*
	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
	 * proceed with unloading.
	 */
	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
	wait_for_completion(cmp);
	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
}

1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
	kfree(policy);
}

1106 1107
static int update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu,
			     struct device *cpu_dev)
1108
{
1109 1110
	int ret;

1111
	if (WARN_ON(cpu == policy->cpu))
1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119
		return 0;

	/* Move kobject to the new policy->cpu */
	ret = kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &cpu_dev->kobj);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: Failed to move kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}
1120

1121
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1122
	policy->cpu = cpu;
1123
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1124

1125
	return 0;
1126 1127
}

1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137
/**
 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
 *
 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 *
 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
 */
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1138
{
1139
	unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
1140
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
1141
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1142
	unsigned long flags;
1143
	bool recover_policy = cpufreq_suspended;
L
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1144

1145 1146 1147
	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1148
	pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1149 1150 1151

	/* check whether a different CPU already registered this
	 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
1152 1153
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
	if (unlikely(policy))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1154
		return 0;
1155

1156 1157 1158
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return 0;

1159
	/* Check if this cpu was hot-unplugged earlier and has siblings */
1160
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1161
	for_each_policy(policy) {
1162
		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)) {
1163
			read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1164
			ret = cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(policy, cpu, dev);
1165 1166
			up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
			return ret;
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1167
		}
1168
	}
1169
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1170

1171 1172 1173 1174
	/*
	 * Restore the saved policy when doing light-weight init and fall back
	 * to the full init if that fails.
	 */
1175
	policy = recover_policy ? cpufreq_policy_restore(cpu) : NULL;
1176
	if (!policy) {
1177
		recover_policy = false;
1178
		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc();
1179 1180 1181
		if (!policy)
			goto nomem_out;
	}
1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188

	/*
	 * In the resume path, since we restore a saved policy, the assignment
	 * to policy->cpu is like an update of the existing policy, rather than
	 * the creation of a brand new one. So we need to perform this update
	 * by invoking update_policy_cpu().
	 */
1189 1190 1191
	if (recover_policy && cpu != policy->cpu)
		WARN_ON(update_policy_cpu(policy, cpu, dev));
	else
1192 1193
		policy->cpu = cpu;

1194
	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1195 1196 1197 1198

	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
	 */
1199
	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1200
	if (ret) {
1201
		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1202
		goto err_set_policy_cpu;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1203
	}
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1204

1205 1206
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);

1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215
	/* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
	cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);

	/*
	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
	 * managing offline cpus here.
	 */
	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);

1216
	if (!recover_policy) {
1217 1218
		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227

		/* prepare interface data */
		ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
					   &dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: failed to init policy->kobj: %d\n",
			       __func__, ret);
			goto err_init_policy_kobj;
		}
1228 1229
	}

1230 1231 1232 1233 1234
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1235
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242
		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
			goto err_get_freq;
		}
	}

1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282
	/*
	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
	 * isn't found in freq-table.
	 *
	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
	 * is initialized to zero).
	 *
	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
	 * equal to target-freq.
	 */
	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
	    && has_target()) {
		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			/* Warn user and fix it */
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);

			/*
			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
			 */
			BUG_ON(ret);
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
		}
	}

1283 1284 1285
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				     CPUFREQ_START, policy);

1286
	if (!recover_policy) {
1287
		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy, dev);
1288 1289
		if (ret)
			goto err_out_unregister;
1290 1291
		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1292
	}
1293

1294 1295 1296 1297
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1298 1299
	cpufreq_init_policy(policy);

1300
	if (!recover_policy) {
1301 1302 1303
		policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
		policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
	}
1304
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1305

1306
	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1307

1308 1309
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

1310 1311 1312 1313
	/* Callback for handling stuff after policy is ready */
	if (cpufreq_driver->ready)
		cpufreq_driver->ready(policy);

1314
	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1315

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1316 1317 1318
	return 0;

err_out_unregister:
1319
err_get_freq:
1320
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1321
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1322
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
1323
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1324

1325 1326 1327 1328 1329
	if (!recover_policy) {
		kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
		wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	}
err_init_policy_kobj:
1330 1331
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);

1332 1333
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1334
err_set_policy_cpu:
1335
	if (recover_policy) {
1336 1337
		/* Do not leave stale fallback data behind. */
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = NULL;
1338
		cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1339
	}
1340
	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1341

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1342
nomem_out:
1343 1344
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1345 1346 1347
	return ret;
}

1348
static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(struct device *dev,
1349
					struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1350
{
1351
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
1352
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1353
	unsigned long flags;
1354
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1355

1356
	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1357

1358
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1359

1360
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1361

1362
	/* Save the policy somewhere when doing a light-weight tear-down */
1363
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
1364
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = policy;
1365

1366
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1367

1368
	if (!policy) {
1369
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1370 1371 1372
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1373
	if (has_target()) {
1374 1375 1376 1377 1378
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1379

1380
		strncpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu),
1381
			policy->governor->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1382
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1383

1384
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1385
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1386
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1387

1388
	if (cpu != policy->cpu) {
1389
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1390
	} else if (cpus > 1) {
1391 1392 1393
		/* Nominate new CPU */
		int new_cpu = cpumask_any_but(policy->cpus, cpu);
		struct device *cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(new_cpu);
1394

1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402
		sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
		ret = update_policy_cpu(policy, new_cpu, cpu_dev);
		if (ret) {
			if (sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
					      "cpufreq"))
				pr_err("%s: Failed to restore kobj link to cpu:%d\n",
				       __func__, cpu_dev->id);
			return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1403
		}
1404 1405 1406 1407

		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
			pr_debug("%s: policy Kobject moved to cpu: %d from: %d\n",
				 __func__, new_cpu, cpu);
1408
	} else if (cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu) {
1409
		cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1410 1411
	}

1412 1413 1414 1415
	return 0;
}

static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(struct device *dev,
1416
				       struct subsys_interface *sif)
1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422
{
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

1423
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1424
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1425 1426
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432

	if (!policy) {
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1433
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1434
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1435 1436 1437

	if (cpus > 1)
		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1438
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1439

1440 1441
	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
	if (cpus == 1) {
1442
		if (has_target()) {
1443 1444 1445 1446
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy,
					CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n",
1447
				       __func__);
1448 1449
				return ret;
			}
1450
		}
1451

1452
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1453
			cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1454

1455 1456 1457 1458
		/*
		 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
		 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
		 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1459
		 */
1460
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1461
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1462

1463 1464 1465 1466 1467
		/* Remove policy from list of active policies */
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		list_del(&policy->policy_list);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1468
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1469
			cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477
	} else if (has_target()) {
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
		if (!ret)
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);

		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
1478
		}
1479
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1480 1481 1482 1483

	return 0;
}

1484
/**
1485
 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1486 1487 1488
 *
 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 */
1489
static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1490
{
1491
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1492
	int ret;
1493 1494 1495 1496

	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1497
	ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, sif);
1498 1499

	if (!ret)
1500
		ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, sif);
1501 1502

	return ret;
1503 1504
}

1505
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1506
{
1507 1508 1509
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1510
	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1511 1512 1513 1514
	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
}

/**
1515 1516
 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
 *	in deep trouble.
1517
 *	@policy: policy managing CPUs
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1518 1519
 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
 *
1520 1521
 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1522
 */
1523
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1524
				unsigned int new_freq)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1525 1526
{
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1527

1528
	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
1529
		 policy->cur, new_freq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1530

1531
	freqs.old = policy->cur;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1532
	freqs.new = new_freq;
1533

1534 1535
	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1536 1537
}

1538
/**
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1539
 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1547
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1548
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1549

1550 1551
	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1552 1553

	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1554
	if (policy) {
1555
		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1556 1557 1558
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1559
	return ret_freq;
1560 1561 1562
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);

1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582
/**
 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

	if (policy) {
		ret_freq = policy->max;
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

	return ret_freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);

1583
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1584
{
1585
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1586

1587
	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
D
Dave Jones 已提交
1588
		return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1589

1590
	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1591

1592
	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1593
		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1594 1595 1596
		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
					saved value exists */
		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
1597
			cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, ret_freq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1598 1599 1600 1601
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
		}
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1602
	return ret_freq;
1603
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1604

1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612
/**
 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1613
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1614 1615
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

1616 1617
	if (policy) {
		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1618
		ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
1619
		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1620

1621 1622
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}
1623

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1624
	return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1625 1626 1627
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);

1628 1629 1630 1631 1632
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
	.name		= "cpufreq",
	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1633 1634
};

1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660
/*
 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
 * during suspend..
 */
int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	int ret;

	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
		pr_err("%s: suspend_freq can't be zero\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
			policy->suspend_freq);

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);

1661
/**
1662
 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1663
 *
1664 1665 1666 1667
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1668
 */
1669
void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1670
{
1671
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1672

1673 1674
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
1675

1676
	if (!has_target())
1677
		goto suspend;
1678

1679 1680
	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);

V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1681
	for_each_policy(policy) {
1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
		    && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
1689
	}
1690 1691 1692

suspend:
	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1693 1694
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1695
/**
1696
 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1697
 *
1698 1699
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1700
 */
1701
void cpufreq_resume(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1702
{
1703
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1704

1705 1706
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1707

1708 1709
	cpufreq_suspended = false;

1710
	if (!has_target())
1711
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1712

1713
	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1714

V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1715
	for_each_policy(policy) {
1716 1717 1718 1719
		if (cpufreq_driver->resume && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
		else if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1720 1721 1722 1723
		    || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
	}
1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734

	/*
	 * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for first-online CPU, as that
	 * wouldn't be hotplugged-out on suspend. It will verify that the
	 * current freq is in sync with what we believe it to be.
	 */
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask));
	if (WARN_ON(!policy))
		return;

	schedule_work(&policy->update);
1735
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1736

1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
 *
 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
 *	or NULL, if none.
 */
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
{
1745 1746 1747 1748
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->name;

	return NULL;
1749 1750
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1751

1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_driver_data - return current driver data
 *
 *	Return the private data of the currently loaded cpufreq
 *	driver, or NULL if no cpufreq driver is loaded.
 */
void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void)
{
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->driver_data;

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_driver_data);

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1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775
/*********************************************************************
 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier function to register
 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
 *
1776
 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1777 1778 1779 1780 1781
 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1782
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
L
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1783 1784 1785 1786 1787
 */
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1788 1789 1790
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

1791 1792
	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1793 1794
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1795
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1796
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1797 1798
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1799 1800
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);

/**
 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1813
 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1814 1815 1816 1817
 *
 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1818
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
L
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1819 1820 1821 1822 1823
 */
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1824 1825 1826
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1827 1828
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1829
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1830
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1831 1832
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1833 1834
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);


/*********************************************************************
 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
 *********************************************************************/

1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874
/* Must set freqs->new to intermediate frequency */
static int __target_intermediate(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int index)
{
	int ret;

	freqs->new = cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate(policy, index);

	/* We don't need to switch to intermediate freq */
	if (!freqs->new)
		return 0;

	pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, switching to intermediate freq: oldfreq: %u, intermediate freq: %u\n",
		 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs->old, freqs->new);

	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, freqs);
	ret = cpufreq_driver->target_intermediate(policy, index);
	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, freqs, ret);

	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: Failed to change to intermediate frequency: %d\n",
		       __func__, ret);

	return ret;
}

1875 1876 1877
static int __target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table, int index)
{
1878 1879
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs = {.old = policy->cur, .flags = 0};
	unsigned int intermediate_freq = 0;
1880 1881 1882 1883 1884
	int retval = -EINVAL;
	bool notify;

	notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);
	if (notify) {
1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895
		/* Handle switching to intermediate frequency */
		if (cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate) {
			retval = __target_intermediate(policy, &freqs, index);
			if (retval)
				return retval;

			intermediate_freq = freqs.new;
			/* Set old freq to intermediate */
			if (intermediate_freq)
				freqs.old = freqs.new;
		}
1896

1897
		freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908
		pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
			 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);

		cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
	}

	retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
	if (retval)
		pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n", __func__,
		       retval);

1909
	if (notify) {
1910 1911
		cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, retval);

1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925
		/*
		 * Failed after setting to intermediate freq? Driver should have
		 * reverted back to initial frequency and so should we. Check
		 * here for intermediate_freq instead of get_intermediate, in
		 * case we have't switched to intermediate freq at all.
		 */
		if (unlikely(retval && intermediate_freq)) {
			freqs.old = intermediate_freq;
			freqs.new = policy->restore_freq;
			cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
			cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
		}
	}

1926 1927 1928
	return retval;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1929 1930 1931 1932
int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			    unsigned int target_freq,
			    unsigned int relation)
{
1933
	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1934
	int retval = -EINVAL;
1935

1936 1937 1938
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945
	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
	if (target_freq > policy->max)
		target_freq = policy->max;
	if (target_freq < policy->min)
		target_freq = policy->min;

	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1946
		 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1947

1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953
	/*
	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
	 * calls.
	 */
1954 1955 1956
	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1957 1958 1959
	/* Save last value to restore later on errors */
	policy->restore_freq = policy->cur;

1960 1961
	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1962 1963 1964
	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
		int index;
1965

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
				target_freq, relation, &index);
		if (unlikely(retval)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

1979
		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1980
			retval = 0;
1981 1982 1983
			goto out;
		}

1984
		retval = __target_index(policy, freq_table, index);
1985 1986 1987
	}

out:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995
	return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);

int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  unsigned int target_freq,
			  unsigned int relation)
{
1996
	int ret = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1997

1998
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1999 2000 2001

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);

2002
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);

2008 2009
static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					unsigned int event)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2010
{
2011
	int ret;
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

	/* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
	   restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
	   That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
	*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
#else
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
#endif
2022

2023 2024 2025
	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
		return 0;
2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031
	/*
	 * Governor might not be initiated here if ACPI _PPC changed
	 * notification happened, so check it.
	 */
	if (!policy->governor)
		return -EINVAL;
2032

2033 2034 2035
	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
2036 2037 2038
		if (!gov)
			return -EINVAL;
		else {
2039 2040
			pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n",
				policy->governor->name, gov->name);
2041 2042
			policy->governor = gov;
		}
2043
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2044

2045 2046 2047
	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
		if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
			return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2048

2049
	pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
2050
		 policy->cpu, event);
2051 2052

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
2053
	if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
2054 2055
	    || (!policy->governor_enabled
	    && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
		policy->governor_enabled = false;
	else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		policy->governor_enabled = true;

	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2067 2068
	ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);

2069 2070 2071 2072 2073
	if (!ret) {
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
			policy->governor->initialized++;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
			policy->governor->initialized--;
2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081
	} else {
		/* Restore original values */
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
			policy->governor_enabled = true;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
			policy->governor_enabled = false;
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
2082
	}
2083

2084 2085
	if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
			((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092
		module_put(policy->governor->owner);

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
2093
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2094 2095 2096 2097

	if (!governor)
		return -EINVAL;

2098 2099 2100
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2101
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2102

2103
	governor->initialized = 0;
2104
	err = -EBUSY;
2105
	if (!find_governor(governor->name)) {
2106 2107
		err = 0;
		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2108 2109
	}

2110
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2111
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2112 2113 2114 2115 2116
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);

void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
2117 2118
	int cpu;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2119 2120 2121
	if (!governor)
		return;

2122 2123 2124
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131
	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
		if (cpu_online(cpu))
			continue;
		if (!strcmp(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), governor->name))
			strcpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), "\0");
	}

2132
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2133
	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
2134
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);


/*********************************************************************
 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2146 2147
 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
 *	is written
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160
 *
 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
 */
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
	if (!policy)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!cpu_policy)
		return -EINVAL;

2161
	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167

	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);

2168
/*
2169 2170
 * policy : current policy.
 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2171
 */
2172
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2173
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2174
{
2175 2176
	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2177

2178 2179
	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
		 new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2180

2181
	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2182

2183 2184
	if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min)
		return -EINVAL;
2185

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2186
	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2187
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2188
	if (ret)
2189
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2190 2191

	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2192
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2193
			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2194 2195

	/* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
2196
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2197
			CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2198

2199 2200 2201 2202
	/*
	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
	 * different to the first one
	 */
2203
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2204
	if (ret)
2205
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2206 2207

	/* notification of the new policy */
2208
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2209
			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2210

2211 2212
	policy->min = new_policy->min;
	policy->max = new_policy->max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2213

2214
	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2215
		 policy->min, policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2216

2217
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2218
		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2219
		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2220 2221
		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2222

2223 2224
	if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor)
		goto out;
2225

2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233
	pr_debug("governor switch\n");

	/* save old, working values */
	old_gov = policy->governor;
	/* end old governor */
	if (old_gov) {
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2234
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2235
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2236 2237
	}

2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261
	/* start new governor */
	policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
	if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) {
		if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START))
			goto out;

		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
	}

	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
	if (old_gov) {
		policy->governor = old_gov;
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
	}

	return -EINVAL;

 out:
	pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
	return __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267
}

/**
 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2268
 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2269 2270 2271 2272
 *	at different times.
 */
int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
{
2273 2274
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2275
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2276

2277 2278
	if (!policy)
		return -ENODEV;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2279

2280
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2281

2282
	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2283
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2284 2285 2286 2287
	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
	new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy;
	new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2288

2289 2290 2291 2292
	/*
	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
	 */
2293
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2294
		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
2295 2296
		if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) {
			ret = -EIO;
2297
			goto unlock;
2298 2299
		}

2300
		if (!policy->cur) {
2301
			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq\n");
2302
			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2303
		} else {
2304
			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2305
				cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, new_policy.cur);
2306
		}
2307 2308
	}

2309
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2310

2311
unlock:
2312
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2313

2314
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2315 2316 2317 2318
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);

2319
static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2320 2321 2322
					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2323
	struct device *dev;
2324

2325 2326
	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	if (dev) {
2327
		switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2328
		case CPU_ONLINE:
2329
			cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2330
			break;
2331

2332
		case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2333
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, NULL);
2334 2335 2336
			break;

		case CPU_POST_DEAD:
2337
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, NULL);
2338
			break;
2339

2340
		case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2341
			cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347
			break;
		}
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

2348
static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2349
	.notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2350
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2351

2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360
/*********************************************************************
 *               BOOST						     *
 *********************************************************************/
static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
{
	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
2361
	for_each_policy(policy) {
2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (freq_table) {
			ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
							freq_table);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
				       __func__);
				break;
			}
			policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
		return 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
	if (ret) {
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

2397 2398
		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
		       __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
{
	if (likely(cpufreq_driver))
		return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported);

int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427
/*********************************************************************
 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
 *
2428
 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2429
 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2430
 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2431 2432
 *
 */
2433
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2434 2435 2436 2437
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

2438 2439 2440
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2441
	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2442
	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
2443 2444
		    driver_data->target) ||
	     (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
2445 2446
		    driver_data->target)) ||
	     (!!driver_data->get_intermediate != !!driver_data->target_intermediate))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2447 2448
		return -EINVAL;

2449
	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2450

2451
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2452
	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2453
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2454
		return -EEXIST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2455
	}
2456
	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2457
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2458

2459 2460 2461
	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;

2462 2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
		/*
		 * Check if driver provides function to enable boost -
		 * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default
		 */
		if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost)
			cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;

		ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
2473
			       __func__);
2474 2475 2476 2477
			goto err_null_driver;
		}
	}

2478
	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2479
	if (ret)
2480
		goto err_boost_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2481

2482 2483
	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY) &&
	    list_empty(&cpufreq_policy_list)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2484
		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
2485 2486 2487
		pr_debug("%s: No CPU initialized for driver %s\n", __func__,
			 driver_data->name);
		goto err_if_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2488 2489
	}

2490
	register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2491
	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2492

2493
	return 0;
2494 2495
err_if_unreg:
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2496 2497 2498
err_boost_unreg:
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2499
err_null_driver:
2500
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2501
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2502
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
D
Dave Jones 已提交
2503
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2504 2505 2506 2507 2508 2509
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);

/**
 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
 *
2510
 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2511 2512 2513 2514
 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
 * currently not initialised.
 */
2515
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2516 2517 2518
{
	unsigned long flags;

2519
	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2520 2521
		return -EINVAL;

2522
	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2523

2524
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2525 2526 2527
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);

2528
	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2529

2530
	down_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
2531
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2532

2533
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2534

2535
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2536
	up_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2537 2538 2539 2540

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2541

2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549
/*
 * Stop cpufreq at shutdown to make sure it isn't holding any locks
 * or mutexes when secondary CPUs are halted.
 */
static struct syscore_ops cpufreq_syscore_ops = {
	.shutdown = cpufreq_suspend,
};

2550 2551
static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
{
2552 2553 2554
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2555
	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create();
2556 2557
	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);

2558 2559
	register_syscore_ops(&cpufreq_syscore_ops);

2560 2561 2562
	return 0;
}
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);