slab.c 121.8 KB
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/*
 * linux/mm/slab.c
 * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996/97.
 * (markhe@nextd.demon.co.uk)
 *
 * kmem_cache_destroy() + some cleanup - 1999 Andrea Arcangeli
 *
 * Major cleanup, different bufctl logic, per-cpu arrays
 *	(c) 2000 Manfred Spraul
 *
 * Cleanup, make the head arrays unconditional, preparation for NUMA
 * 	(c) 2002 Manfred Spraul
 *
 * An implementation of the Slab Allocator as described in outline in;
 *	UNIX Internals: The New Frontiers by Uresh Vahalia
 *	Pub: Prentice Hall	ISBN 0-13-101908-2
 * or with a little more detail in;
 *	The Slab Allocator: An Object-Caching Kernel Memory Allocator
 *	Jeff Bonwick (Sun Microsystems).
 *	Presented at: USENIX Summer 1994 Technical Conference
 *
 * The memory is organized in caches, one cache for each object type.
 * (e.g. inode_cache, dentry_cache, buffer_head, vm_area_struct)
 * Each cache consists out of many slabs (they are small (usually one
 * page long) and always contiguous), and each slab contains multiple
 * initialized objects.
 *
 * This means, that your constructor is used only for newly allocated
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 * slabs and you must pass objects with the same initializations to
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 * kmem_cache_free.
 *
 * Each cache can only support one memory type (GFP_DMA, GFP_HIGHMEM,
 * normal). If you need a special memory type, then must create a new
 * cache for that memory type.
 *
 * In order to reduce fragmentation, the slabs are sorted in 3 groups:
 *   full slabs with 0 free objects
 *   partial slabs
 *   empty slabs with no allocated objects
 *
 * If partial slabs exist, then new allocations come from these slabs,
 * otherwise from empty slabs or new slabs are allocated.
 *
 * kmem_cache_destroy() CAN CRASH if you try to allocate from the cache
 * during kmem_cache_destroy(). The caller must prevent concurrent allocs.
 *
 * Each cache has a short per-cpu head array, most allocs
 * and frees go into that array, and if that array overflows, then 1/2
 * of the entries in the array are given back into the global cache.
 * The head array is strictly LIFO and should improve the cache hit rates.
 * On SMP, it additionally reduces the spinlock operations.
 *
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 * The c_cpuarray may not be read with enabled local interrupts -
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 * it's changed with a smp_call_function().
 *
 * SMP synchronization:
 *  constructors and destructors are called without any locking.
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 *  Several members in struct kmem_cache and struct slab never change, they
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 *	are accessed without any locking.
 *  The per-cpu arrays are never accessed from the wrong cpu, no locking,
 *  	and local interrupts are disabled so slab code is preempt-safe.
 *  The non-constant members are protected with a per-cache irq spinlock.
 *
 * Many thanks to Mark Hemment, who wrote another per-cpu slab patch
 * in 2000 - many ideas in the current implementation are derived from
 * his patch.
 *
 * Further notes from the original documentation:
 *
 * 11 April '97.  Started multi-threading - markhe
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 *	The global cache-chain is protected by the mutex 'slab_mutex'.
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 *	The sem is only needed when accessing/extending the cache-chain, which
 *	can never happen inside an interrupt (kmem_cache_create(),
 *	kmem_cache_shrink() and kmem_cache_reap()).
 *
 *	At present, each engine can be growing a cache.  This should be blocked.
 *
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 * 15 March 2005. NUMA slab allocator.
 *	Shai Fultheim <shai@scalex86.org>.
 *	Shobhit Dayal <shobhit@calsoftinc.com>
 *	Alok N Kataria <alokk@calsoftinc.com>
 *	Christoph Lameter <christoph@lameter.com>
 *
 *	Modified the slab allocator to be node aware on NUMA systems.
 *	Each node has its own list of partial, free and full slabs.
 *	All object allocations for a node occur from node specific slab lists.
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 */

#include	<linux/slab.h>
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#include	"slab.h"
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#include	<linux/mm.h>
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#include	<linux/poison.h>
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#include	<linux/swap.h>
#include	<linux/cache.h>
#include	<linux/interrupt.h>
#include	<linux/init.h>
#include	<linux/compiler.h>
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#include	<linux/cpuset.h>
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#include	<linux/proc_fs.h>
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#include	<linux/seq_file.h>
#include	<linux/notifier.h>
#include	<linux/kallsyms.h>
#include	<linux/cpu.h>
#include	<linux/sysctl.h>
#include	<linux/module.h>
#include	<linux/rcupdate.h>
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#include	<linux/string.h>
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#include	<linux/uaccess.h>
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#include	<linux/nodemask.h>
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#include	<linux/kmemleak.h>
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#include	<linux/mempolicy.h>
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#include	<linux/mutex.h>
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#include	<linux/fault-inject.h>
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#include	<linux/rtmutex.h>
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#include	<linux/reciprocal_div.h>
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#include	<linux/debugobjects.h>
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#include	<linux/kmemcheck.h>
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#include	<linux/memory.h>
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#include	<linux/prefetch.h>
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#include	<net/sock.h>

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#include	<asm/cacheflush.h>
#include	<asm/tlbflush.h>
#include	<asm/page.h>

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#include <trace/events/kmem.h>

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#include	"internal.h"

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/*
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 * DEBUG	- 1 for kmem_cache_create() to honour; SLAB_RED_ZONE & SLAB_POISON.
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 *		  0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths).
 *
 * STATS	- 1 to collect stats for /proc/slabinfo.
 *		  0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths).
 *
 * FORCED_DEBUG	- 1 enables SLAB_RED_ZONE and SLAB_POISON (if possible)
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
#define	DEBUG		1
#define	STATS		1
#define	FORCED_DEBUG	1
#else
#define	DEBUG		0
#define	STATS		0
#define	FORCED_DEBUG	0
#endif

/* Shouldn't this be in a header file somewhere? */
#define	BYTES_PER_WORD		sizeof(void *)
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#define	REDZONE_ALIGN		max(BYTES_PER_WORD, __alignof__(unsigned long long))
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#ifndef ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS
#define ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
#endif

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/*
 * true if a page was allocated from pfmemalloc reserves for network-based
 * swap
 */
static bool pfmemalloc_active __read_mostly;

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/* Legal flag mask for kmem_cache_create(). */
#if DEBUG
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# define CREATE_MASK	(SLAB_RED_ZONE | \
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			 SLAB_POISON | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \
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			 SLAB_CACHE_DMA | \
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			 SLAB_STORE_USER | \
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			 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_PANIC | \
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			 SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | \
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			 SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | SLAB_NOTRACK)
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#else
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# define CREATE_MASK	(SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \
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			 SLAB_CACHE_DMA | \
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			 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_PANIC | \
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			 SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | \
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			 SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | SLAB_NOTRACK)
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#endif

/*
 * kmem_bufctl_t:
 *
 * Bufctl's are used for linking objs within a slab
 * linked offsets.
 *
 * This implementation relies on "struct page" for locating the cache &
 * slab an object belongs to.
 * This allows the bufctl structure to be small (one int), but limits
 * the number of objects a slab (not a cache) can contain when off-slab
 * bufctls are used. The limit is the size of the largest general cache
 * that does not use off-slab slabs.
 * For 32bit archs with 4 kB pages, is this 56.
 * This is not serious, as it is only for large objects, when it is unwise
 * to have too many per slab.
 * Note: This limit can be raised by introducing a general cache whose size
 * is less than 512 (PAGE_SIZE<<3), but greater than 256.
 */

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typedef unsigned int kmem_bufctl_t;
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#define BUFCTL_END	(((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-0)
#define BUFCTL_FREE	(((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-1)
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#define	BUFCTL_ACTIVE	(((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-2)
#define	SLAB_LIMIT	(((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-3)
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/*
 * struct slab_rcu
 *
 * slab_destroy on a SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU cache uses this structure to
 * arrange for kmem_freepages to be called via RCU.  This is useful if
 * we need to approach a kernel structure obliquely, from its address
 * obtained without the usual locking.  We can lock the structure to
 * stabilize it and check it's still at the given address, only if we
 * can be sure that the memory has not been meanwhile reused for some
 * other kind of object (which our subsystem's lock might corrupt).
 *
 * rcu_read_lock before reading the address, then rcu_read_unlock after
 * taking the spinlock within the structure expected at that address.
 */
struct slab_rcu {
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	struct rcu_head head;
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	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
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	void *addr;
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};

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/*
 * struct slab
 *
 * Manages the objs in a slab. Placed either at the beginning of mem allocated
 * for a slab, or allocated from an general cache.
 * Slabs are chained into three list: fully used, partial, fully free slabs.
 */
struct slab {
	union {
		struct {
			struct list_head list;
			unsigned long colouroff;
			void *s_mem;		/* including colour offset */
			unsigned int inuse;	/* num of objs active in slab */
			kmem_bufctl_t free;
			unsigned short nodeid;
		};
		struct slab_rcu __slab_cover_slab_rcu;
	};
};

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/*
 * struct array_cache
 *
 * Purpose:
 * - LIFO ordering, to hand out cache-warm objects from _alloc
 * - reduce the number of linked list operations
 * - reduce spinlock operations
 *
 * The limit is stored in the per-cpu structure to reduce the data cache
 * footprint.
 *
 */
struct array_cache {
	unsigned int avail;
	unsigned int limit;
	unsigned int batchcount;
	unsigned int touched;
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	spinlock_t lock;
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	void *entry[];	/*
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			 * Must have this definition in here for the proper
			 * alignment of array_cache. Also simplifies accessing
			 * the entries.
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			 *
			 * Entries should not be directly dereferenced as
			 * entries belonging to slabs marked pfmemalloc will
			 * have the lower bits set SLAB_OBJ_PFMEMALLOC
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			 */
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};

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#define SLAB_OBJ_PFMEMALLOC	1
static inline bool is_obj_pfmemalloc(void *objp)
{
	return (unsigned long)objp & SLAB_OBJ_PFMEMALLOC;
}

static inline void set_obj_pfmemalloc(void **objp)
{
	*objp = (void *)((unsigned long)*objp | SLAB_OBJ_PFMEMALLOC);
	return;
}

static inline void clear_obj_pfmemalloc(void **objp)
{
	*objp = (void *)((unsigned long)*objp & ~SLAB_OBJ_PFMEMALLOC);
}

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/*
 * bootstrap: The caches do not work without cpuarrays anymore, but the
 * cpuarrays are allocated from the generic caches...
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 */
#define BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES	1
struct arraycache_init {
	struct array_cache cache;
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	void *entries[BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES];
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};

/*
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 * The slab lists for all objects.
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 */
struct kmem_list3 {
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	struct list_head slabs_partial;	/* partial list first, better asm code */
	struct list_head slabs_full;
	struct list_head slabs_free;
	unsigned long free_objects;
	unsigned int free_limit;
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	unsigned int colour_next;	/* Per-node cache coloring */
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	spinlock_t list_lock;
	struct array_cache *shared;	/* shared per node */
	struct array_cache **alien;	/* on other nodes */
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	unsigned long next_reap;	/* updated without locking */
	int free_touched;		/* updated without locking */
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};

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/*
 * Need this for bootstrapping a per node allocator.
 */
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#define NUM_INIT_LISTS (3 * MAX_NUMNODES)
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static struct kmem_list3 __initdata initkmem_list3[NUM_INIT_LISTS];
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#define	CACHE_CACHE 0
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#define	SIZE_AC MAX_NUMNODES
#define	SIZE_L3 (2 * MAX_NUMNODES)
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static int drain_freelist(struct kmem_cache *cache,
			struct kmem_list3 *l3, int tofree);
static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp, int len,
			int node);
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static int enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp);
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static void cache_reap(struct work_struct *unused);
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/*
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 * This function must be completely optimized away if a constant is passed to
 * it.  Mostly the same as what is in linux/slab.h except it returns an index.
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 */
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static __always_inline int index_of(const size_t size)
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{
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	extern void __bad_size(void);

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	if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
		int i = 0;

#define CACHE(x) \
	if (size <=x) \
		return i; \
	else \
		i++;
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#include <linux/kmalloc_sizes.h>
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#undef CACHE
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		__bad_size();
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	} else
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		__bad_size();
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	return 0;
}

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static int slab_early_init = 1;

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#define INDEX_AC index_of(sizeof(struct arraycache_init))
#define INDEX_L3 index_of(sizeof(struct kmem_list3))
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static void kmem_list3_init(struct kmem_list3 *parent)
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{
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_full);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_partial);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_free);
	parent->shared = NULL;
	parent->alien = NULL;
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	parent->colour_next = 0;
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	spin_lock_init(&parent->list_lock);
	parent->free_objects = 0;
	parent->free_touched = 0;
}

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#define MAKE_LIST(cachep, listp, slab, nodeid)				\
	do {								\
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(listp);					\
		list_splice(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid]->slab), listp);	\
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	} while (0)

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#define	MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid)				\
	do {								\
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	MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_full), slabs_full, nodeid);	\
	MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_partial), slabs_partial, nodeid); \
	MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_free), slabs_free, nodeid);	\
	} while (0)
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#define CFLGS_OFF_SLAB		(0x80000000UL)
#define	OFF_SLAB(x)	((x)->flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB)

#define BATCHREFILL_LIMIT	16
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/*
 * Optimization question: fewer reaps means less probability for unnessary
 * cpucache drain/refill cycles.
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 *
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 * OTOH the cpuarrays can contain lots of objects,
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 * which could lock up otherwise freeable slabs.
 */
#define REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC	(2*HZ)
#define REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3	(4*HZ)

#if STATS
#define	STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x)	((x)->num_active++)
#define	STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x)	((x)->num_active--)
#define	STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x)	((x)->num_allocations++)
#define	STATS_INC_GROWN(x)	((x)->grown++)
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#define	STATS_ADD_REAPED(x,y)	((x)->reaped += (y))
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#define	STATS_SET_HIGH(x)						\
	do {								\
		if ((x)->num_active > (x)->high_mark)			\
			(x)->high_mark = (x)->num_active;		\
	} while (0)
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#define	STATS_INC_ERR(x)	((x)->errors++)
#define	STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x)	((x)->node_allocs++)
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#define	STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x)	((x)->node_frees++)
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#define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x)   ((x)->node_overflow++)
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#define	STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i)					\
	do {								\
		if ((x)->max_freeable < i)				\
			(x)->max_freeable = i;				\
	} while (0)
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#define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x)	atomic_inc(&(x)->allochit)
#define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x)	atomic_inc(&(x)->allocmiss)
#define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x)	atomic_inc(&(x)->freehit)
#define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x)	atomic_inc(&(x)->freemiss)
#else
#define	STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_INC_GROWN(x)	do { } while (0)
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#define	STATS_ADD_REAPED(x,y)	do { (void)(y); } while (0)
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#define	STATS_SET_HIGH(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_INC_ERR(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x)	do { } while (0)
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#define	STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x)	do { } while (0)
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#define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x)   do { } while (0)
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#define	STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i) do { } while (0)
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#define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x)	do { } while (0)
#define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x)	do { } while (0)
#define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x)	do { } while (0)
#define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x)	do { } while (0)
#endif

#if DEBUG

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/*
 * memory layout of objects:
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 * 0		: objp
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 * 0 .. cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD - 1: padding. This ensures that
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 * 		the end of an object is aligned with the end of the real
 * 		allocation. Catches writes behind the end of the allocation.
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 * cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD .. cachep->obj_offset - 1:
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 * 		redzone word.
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 * cachep->obj_offset: The real object.
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 * cachep->size - 2* BYTES_PER_WORD: redzone word [BYTES_PER_WORD long]
 * cachep->size - 1* BYTES_PER_WORD: last caller address
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 *					[BYTES_PER_WORD long]
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 */
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static int obj_offset(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
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{
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	return cachep->obj_offset;
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}

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static unsigned long long *dbg_redzone1(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
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{
	BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE));
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	return (unsigned long long*) (objp + obj_offset(cachep) -
				      sizeof(unsigned long long));
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}

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static unsigned long long *dbg_redzone2(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
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{
	BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE));
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
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		return (unsigned long long *)(objp + cachep->size -
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					      sizeof(unsigned long long) -
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					      REDZONE_ALIGN);
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	return (unsigned long long *) (objp + cachep->size -
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				       sizeof(unsigned long long));
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}

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static void **dbg_userword(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
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{
	BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER));
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	return (void **)(objp + cachep->size - BYTES_PER_WORD);
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}

#else

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#define obj_offset(x)			0
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#define dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp)	({BUG(); (unsigned long long *)NULL;})
#define dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp)	({BUG(); (unsigned long long *)NULL;})
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#define dbg_userword(cachep, objp)	({BUG(); (void **)NULL;})

#endif

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#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
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size_t slab_buffer_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
{
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	return cachep->size;
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(slab_buffer_size);
#endif

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/*
510 511
 * Do not go above this order unless 0 objects fit into the slab or
 * overridden on the command line.
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 */
513 514 515
#define	SLAB_MAX_ORDER_HI	1
#define	SLAB_MAX_ORDER_LO	0
static int slab_max_order = SLAB_MAX_ORDER_LO;
516
static bool slab_max_order_set __initdata;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
517

518 519
static inline struct kmem_cache *virt_to_cache(const void *obj)
{
520
	struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(obj);
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
521
	return page->slab_cache;
522 523 524 525
}

static inline struct slab *virt_to_slab(const void *obj)
{
526
	struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(obj);
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Christoph Lameter 已提交
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	VM_BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page));
	return page->slab_page;
530 531
}

532 533 534
static inline void *index_to_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct slab *slab,
				 unsigned int idx)
{
535
	return slab->s_mem + cache->size * idx;
536 537
}

538
/*
539 540 541
 * We want to avoid an expensive divide : (offset / cache->size)
 *   Using the fact that size is a constant for a particular cache,
 *   we can replace (offset / cache->size) by
542 543 544 545
 *   reciprocal_divide(offset, cache->reciprocal_buffer_size)
 */
static inline unsigned int obj_to_index(const struct kmem_cache *cache,
					const struct slab *slab, void *obj)
546
{
547 548
	u32 offset = (obj - slab->s_mem);
	return reciprocal_divide(offset, cache->reciprocal_buffer_size);
549 550
}

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/*
 * These are the default caches for kmalloc. Custom caches can have other sizes.
 */
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struct cache_sizes malloc_sizes[] = {
#define CACHE(x) { .cs_size = (x) },
#include <linux/kmalloc_sizes.h>
	CACHE(ULONG_MAX)
#undef CACHE
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(malloc_sizes);

/* Must match cache_sizes above. Out of line to keep cache footprint low. */
struct cache_names {
	char *name;
	char *name_dma;
};

static struct cache_names __initdata cache_names[] = {
#define CACHE(x) { .name = "size-" #x, .name_dma = "size-" #x "(DMA)" },
#include <linux/kmalloc_sizes.h>
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Pekka Enberg 已提交
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	{NULL,}
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#undef CACHE
};

static struct arraycache_init initarray_cache __initdata =
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
576
    { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} };
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static struct arraycache_init initarray_generic =
P
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578
    { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} };
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/* internal cache of cache description objs */
581
static struct kmem_list3 *cache_cache_nodelists[MAX_NUMNODES];
582
static struct kmem_cache cache_cache = {
583
	.nodelists = cache_cache_nodelists,
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Pekka Enberg 已提交
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	.batchcount = 1,
	.limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES,
	.shared = 1,
587
	.size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache),
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Pekka Enberg 已提交
588
	.name = "kmem_cache",
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};

591 592
#define BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC 0x01020304ul

593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP

/*
 * Slab sometimes uses the kmalloc slabs to store the slab headers
 * for other slabs "off slab".
 * The locking for this is tricky in that it nests within the locks
 * of all other slabs in a few places; to deal with this special
 * locking we put on-slab caches into a separate lock-class.
601 602 603 604
 *
 * We set lock class for alien array caches which are up during init.
 * The lock annotation will be lost if all cpus of a node goes down and
 * then comes back up during hotplug
605
 */
606 607 608
static struct lock_class_key on_slab_l3_key;
static struct lock_class_key on_slab_alc_key;

609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653
static struct lock_class_key debugobj_l3_key;
static struct lock_class_key debugobj_alc_key;

static void slab_set_lock_classes(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
		struct lock_class_key *l3_key, struct lock_class_key *alc_key,
		int q)
{
	struct array_cache **alc;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
	int r;

	l3 = cachep->nodelists[q];
	if (!l3)
		return;

	lockdep_set_class(&l3->list_lock, l3_key);
	alc = l3->alien;
	/*
	 * FIXME: This check for BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC
	 * should go away when common slab code is taught to
	 * work even without alien caches.
	 * Currently, non NUMA code returns BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC
	 * for alloc_alien_cache,
	 */
	if (!alc || (unsigned long)alc == BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC)
		return;
	for_each_node(r) {
		if (alc[r])
			lockdep_set_class(&alc[r]->lock, alc_key);
	}
}

static void slab_set_debugobj_lock_classes_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node)
{
	slab_set_lock_classes(cachep, &debugobj_l3_key, &debugobj_alc_key, node);
}

static void slab_set_debugobj_lock_classes(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
{
	int node;

	for_each_online_node(node)
		slab_set_debugobj_lock_classes_node(cachep, node);
}

654
static void init_node_lock_keys(int q)
655
{
656 657
	struct cache_sizes *s = malloc_sizes;

658
	if (slab_state < UP)
659 660 661 662 663 664 665
		return;

	for (s = malloc_sizes; s->cs_size != ULONG_MAX; s++) {
		struct kmem_list3 *l3;

		l3 = s->cs_cachep->nodelists[q];
		if (!l3 || OFF_SLAB(s->cs_cachep))
666
			continue;
667 668 669

		slab_set_lock_classes(s->cs_cachep, &on_slab_l3_key,
				&on_slab_alc_key, q);
670 671
	}
}
672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679

static inline void init_lock_keys(void)
{
	int node;

	for_each_node(node)
		init_node_lock_keys(node);
}
680
#else
681 682 683 684
static void init_node_lock_keys(int q)
{
}

685
static inline void init_lock_keys(void)
686 687
{
}
688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695

static void slab_set_debugobj_lock_classes_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node)
{
}

static void slab_set_debugobj_lock_classes(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
{
}
696 697
#endif

698
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct delayed_work, slab_reap_work);
L
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699

700
static inline struct array_cache *cpu_cache_get(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
701 702 703 704
{
	return cachep->array[smp_processor_id()];
}

A
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705 706
static inline struct kmem_cache *__find_general_cachep(size_t size,
							gfp_t gfpflags)
L
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707 708 709 710 711
{
	struct cache_sizes *csizep = malloc_sizes;

#if DEBUG
	/* This happens if someone tries to call
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
712 713 714
	 * kmem_cache_create(), or __kmalloc(), before
	 * the generic caches are initialized.
	 */
715
	BUG_ON(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep == NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
716
#endif
717 718 719
	if (!size)
		return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;

L
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720 721 722 723
	while (size > csizep->cs_size)
		csizep++;

	/*
724
	 * Really subtle: The last entry with cs->cs_size==ULONG_MAX
L
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725 726 727
	 * has cs_{dma,}cachep==NULL. Thus no special case
	 * for large kmalloc calls required.
	 */
728
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
729 730
	if (unlikely(gfpflags & GFP_DMA))
		return csizep->cs_dmacachep;
731
#endif
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732 733 734
	return csizep->cs_cachep;
}

A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
735
static struct kmem_cache *kmem_find_general_cachep(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags)
736 737 738 739
{
	return __find_general_cachep(size, gfpflags);
}

740
static size_t slab_mgmt_size(size_t nr_objs, size_t align)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
741
{
742 743
	return ALIGN(sizeof(struct slab)+nr_objs*sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t), align);
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
744

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
745 746 747
/*
 * Calculate the number of objects and left-over bytes for a given buffer size.
 */
748 749 750 751 752 753 754
static void cache_estimate(unsigned long gfporder, size_t buffer_size,
			   size_t align, int flags, size_t *left_over,
			   unsigned int *num)
{
	int nr_objs;
	size_t mgmt_size;
	size_t slab_size = PAGE_SIZE << gfporder;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
755

756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803
	/*
	 * The slab management structure can be either off the slab or
	 * on it. For the latter case, the memory allocated for a
	 * slab is used for:
	 *
	 * - The struct slab
	 * - One kmem_bufctl_t for each object
	 * - Padding to respect alignment of @align
	 * - @buffer_size bytes for each object
	 *
	 * If the slab management structure is off the slab, then the
	 * alignment will already be calculated into the size. Because
	 * the slabs are all pages aligned, the objects will be at the
	 * correct alignment when allocated.
	 */
	if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) {
		mgmt_size = 0;
		nr_objs = slab_size / buffer_size;

		if (nr_objs > SLAB_LIMIT)
			nr_objs = SLAB_LIMIT;
	} else {
		/*
		 * Ignore padding for the initial guess. The padding
		 * is at most @align-1 bytes, and @buffer_size is at
		 * least @align. In the worst case, this result will
		 * be one greater than the number of objects that fit
		 * into the memory allocation when taking the padding
		 * into account.
		 */
		nr_objs = (slab_size - sizeof(struct slab)) /
			  (buffer_size + sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t));

		/*
		 * This calculated number will be either the right
		 * amount, or one greater than what we want.
		 */
		if (slab_mgmt_size(nr_objs, align) + nr_objs*buffer_size
		       > slab_size)
			nr_objs--;

		if (nr_objs > SLAB_LIMIT)
			nr_objs = SLAB_LIMIT;

		mgmt_size = slab_mgmt_size(nr_objs, align);
	}
	*num = nr_objs;
	*left_over = slab_size - nr_objs*buffer_size - mgmt_size;
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804 805
}

806
#define slab_error(cachep, msg) __slab_error(__func__, cachep, msg)
L
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807

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
808 809
static void __slab_error(const char *function, struct kmem_cache *cachep,
			char *msg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
810 811
{
	printk(KERN_ERR "slab error in %s(): cache `%s': %s\n",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
812
	       function, cachep->name, msg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
813 814 815
	dump_stack();
}

816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831
/*
 * By default on NUMA we use alien caches to stage the freeing of
 * objects allocated from other nodes. This causes massive memory
 * inefficiencies when using fake NUMA setup to split memory into a
 * large number of small nodes, so it can be disabled on the command
 * line
  */

static int use_alien_caches __read_mostly = 1;
static int __init noaliencache_setup(char *s)
{
	use_alien_caches = 0;
	return 1;
}
__setup("noaliencache", noaliencache_setup);

832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842
static int __init slab_max_order_setup(char *str)
{
	get_option(&str, &slab_max_order);
	slab_max_order = slab_max_order < 0 ? 0 :
				min(slab_max_order, MAX_ORDER - 1);
	slab_max_order_set = true;

	return 1;
}
__setup("slab_max_order=", slab_max_order_setup);

843 844 845 846 847 848 849
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
/*
 * Special reaping functions for NUMA systems called from cache_reap().
 * These take care of doing round robin flushing of alien caches (containing
 * objects freed on different nodes from which they were allocated) and the
 * flushing of remote pcps by calling drain_node_pages.
 */
850
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, slab_reap_node);
851 852 853 854 855

static void init_reap_node(int cpu)
{
	int node;

856
	node = next_node(cpu_to_mem(cpu), node_online_map);
857
	if (node == MAX_NUMNODES)
858
		node = first_node(node_online_map);
859

860
	per_cpu(slab_reap_node, cpu) = node;
861 862 863 864
}

static void next_reap_node(void)
{
865
	int node = __this_cpu_read(slab_reap_node);
866 867 868 869

	node = next_node(node, node_online_map);
	if (unlikely(node >= MAX_NUMNODES))
		node = first_node(node_online_map);
870
	__this_cpu_write(slab_reap_node, node);
871 872 873 874 875 876 877
}

#else
#define init_reap_node(cpu) do { } while (0)
#define next_reap_node(void) do { } while (0)
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
878 879 880 881 882 883 884
/*
 * Initiate the reap timer running on the target CPU.  We run at around 1 to 2Hz
 * via the workqueue/eventd.
 * Add the CPU number into the expiration time to minimize the possibility of
 * the CPUs getting into lockstep and contending for the global cache chain
 * lock.
 */
885
static void __cpuinit start_cpu_timer(int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
886
{
887
	struct delayed_work *reap_work = &per_cpu(slab_reap_work, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
888 889 890 891 892 893

	/*
	 * When this gets called from do_initcalls via cpucache_init(),
	 * init_workqueues() has already run, so keventd will be setup
	 * at that time.
	 */
894
	if (keventd_up() && reap_work->work.func == NULL) {
895
		init_reap_node(cpu);
896
		INIT_DELAYED_WORK_DEFERRABLE(reap_work, cache_reap);
897 898
		schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, reap_work,
					__round_jiffies_relative(HZ, cpu));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
899 900 901
	}
}

902
static struct array_cache *alloc_arraycache(int node, int entries,
903
					    int batchcount, gfp_t gfp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
904
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
905
	int memsize = sizeof(void *) * entries + sizeof(struct array_cache);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
906 907
	struct array_cache *nc = NULL;

908
	nc = kmalloc_node(memsize, gfp, node);
909 910
	/*
	 * The array_cache structures contain pointers to free object.
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
911
	 * However, when such objects are allocated or transferred to another
912 913 914 915 916
	 * cache the pointers are not cleared and they could be counted as
	 * valid references during a kmemleak scan. Therefore, kmemleak must
	 * not scan such objects.
	 */
	kmemleak_no_scan(nc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
917 918 919 920 921
	if (nc) {
		nc->avail = 0;
		nc->limit = entries;
		nc->batchcount = batchcount;
		nc->touched = 0;
922
		spin_lock_init(&nc->lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
923 924 925 926
	}
	return nc;
}

927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962
static inline bool is_slab_pfmemalloc(struct slab *slabp)
{
	struct page *page = virt_to_page(slabp->s_mem);

	return PageSlabPfmemalloc(page);
}

/* Clears pfmemalloc_active if no slabs have pfmalloc set */
static void recheck_pfmemalloc_active(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
						struct array_cache *ac)
{
	struct kmem_list3 *l3 = cachep->nodelists[numa_mem_id()];
	struct slab *slabp;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!pfmemalloc_active)
		return;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&l3->list_lock, flags);
	list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_full, list)
		if (is_slab_pfmemalloc(slabp))
			goto out;

	list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_partial, list)
		if (is_slab_pfmemalloc(slabp))
			goto out;

	list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_free, list)
		if (is_slab_pfmemalloc(slabp))
			goto out;

	pfmemalloc_active = false;
out:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l3->list_lock, flags);
}

963
static void *__ac_get_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache *ac,
964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009
						gfp_t flags, bool force_refill)
{
	int i;
	void *objp = ac->entry[--ac->avail];

	/* Ensure the caller is allowed to use objects from PFMEMALLOC slab */
	if (unlikely(is_obj_pfmemalloc(objp))) {
		struct kmem_list3 *l3;

		if (gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed(flags)) {
			clear_obj_pfmemalloc(&objp);
			return objp;
		}

		/* The caller cannot use PFMEMALLOC objects, find another one */
		for (i = 1; i < ac->avail; i++) {
			/* If a !PFMEMALLOC object is found, swap them */
			if (!is_obj_pfmemalloc(ac->entry[i])) {
				objp = ac->entry[i];
				ac->entry[i] = ac->entry[ac->avail];
				ac->entry[ac->avail] = objp;
				return objp;
			}
		}

		/*
		 * If there are empty slabs on the slabs_free list and we are
		 * being forced to refill the cache, mark this one !pfmemalloc.
		 */
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[numa_mem_id()];
		if (!list_empty(&l3->slabs_free) && force_refill) {
			struct slab *slabp = virt_to_slab(objp);
			ClearPageSlabPfmemalloc(virt_to_page(slabp->s_mem));
			clear_obj_pfmemalloc(&objp);
			recheck_pfmemalloc_active(cachep, ac);
			return objp;
		}

		/* No !PFMEMALLOC objects available */
		ac->avail++;
		objp = NULL;
	}

	return objp;
}

1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023
static inline void *ac_get_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
			struct array_cache *ac, gfp_t flags, bool force_refill)
{
	void *objp;

	if (unlikely(sk_memalloc_socks()))
		objp = __ac_get_obj(cachep, ac, flags, force_refill);
	else
		objp = ac->entry[--ac->avail];

	return objp;
}

static void *__ac_put_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache *ac,
1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032
								void *objp)
{
	if (unlikely(pfmemalloc_active)) {
		/* Some pfmemalloc slabs exist, check if this is one */
		struct page *page = virt_to_page(objp);
		if (PageSlabPfmemalloc(page))
			set_obj_pfmemalloc(&objp);
	}

1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041
	return objp;
}

static inline void ac_put_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache *ac,
								void *objp)
{
	if (unlikely(sk_memalloc_socks()))
		objp = __ac_put_obj(cachep, ac, objp);

1042 1043 1044
	ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp;
}

1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054
/*
 * Transfer objects in one arraycache to another.
 * Locking must be handled by the caller.
 *
 * Return the number of entries transferred.
 */
static int transfer_objects(struct array_cache *to,
		struct array_cache *from, unsigned int max)
{
	/* Figure out how many entries to transfer */
1055
	int nr = min3(from->avail, max, to->limit - to->avail);
1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067

	if (!nr)
		return 0;

	memcpy(to->entry + to->avail, from->entry + from->avail -nr,
			sizeof(void *) *nr);

	from->avail -= nr;
	to->avail += nr;
	return nr;
}

1068 1069 1070 1071 1072
#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA

#define drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien) do { } while (0)
#define reap_alien(cachep, l3) do { } while (0)

1073
static inline struct array_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, int limit, gfp_t gfp)
1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092
{
	return (struct array_cache **)BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC;
}

static inline void free_alien_cache(struct array_cache **ac_ptr)
{
}

static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
		gfp_t flags)
{
	return NULL;
}

1093
static inline void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100
		 gfp_t flags, int nodeid)
{
	return NULL;
}

#else	/* CONFIG_NUMA */

1101
static void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t, int);
1102
static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
1103

1104
static struct array_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, int limit, gfp_t gfp)
1105 1106
{
	struct array_cache **ac_ptr;
1107
	int memsize = sizeof(void *) * nr_node_ids;
1108 1109 1110 1111
	int i;

	if (limit > 1)
		limit = 12;
1112
	ac_ptr = kzalloc_node(memsize, gfp, node);
1113 1114
	if (ac_ptr) {
		for_each_node(i) {
1115
			if (i == node || !node_online(i))
1116
				continue;
1117
			ac_ptr[i] = alloc_arraycache(node, limit, 0xbaadf00d, gfp);
1118
			if (!ac_ptr[i]) {
1119
				for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128
					kfree(ac_ptr[i]);
				kfree(ac_ptr);
				return NULL;
			}
		}
	}
	return ac_ptr;
}

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1129
static void free_alien_cache(struct array_cache **ac_ptr)
1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135
{
	int i;

	if (!ac_ptr)
		return;
	for_each_node(i)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1136
	    kfree(ac_ptr[i]);
1137 1138 1139
	kfree(ac_ptr);
}

1140
static void __drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1141
				struct array_cache *ac, int node)
1142 1143 1144 1145 1146
{
	struct kmem_list3 *rl3 = cachep->nodelists[node];

	if (ac->avail) {
		spin_lock(&rl3->list_lock);
1147 1148 1149 1150 1151
		/*
		 * Stuff objects into the remote nodes shared array first.
		 * That way we could avoid the overhead of putting the objects
		 * into the free lists and getting them back later.
		 */
1152 1153
		if (rl3->shared)
			transfer_objects(rl3->shared, ac, ac->limit);
1154

1155
		free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node);
1156 1157 1158 1159 1160
		ac->avail = 0;
		spin_unlock(&rl3->list_lock);
	}
}

1161 1162 1163 1164 1165
/*
 * Called from cache_reap() to regularly drain alien caches round robin.
 */
static void reap_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3)
{
1166
	int node = __this_cpu_read(slab_reap_node);
1167 1168 1169

	if (l3->alien) {
		struct array_cache *ac = l3->alien[node];
1170 1171

		if (ac && ac->avail && spin_trylock_irq(&ac->lock)) {
1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177
			__drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, node);
			spin_unlock_irq(&ac->lock);
		}
	}
}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1178 1179
static void drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
				struct array_cache **alien)
1180
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1181
	int i = 0;
1182 1183 1184 1185
	struct array_cache *ac;
	unsigned long flags;

	for_each_online_node(i) {
1186
		ac = alien[i];
1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193
		if (ac) {
			spin_lock_irqsave(&ac->lock, flags);
			__drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, i);
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ac->lock, flags);
		}
	}
}
1194

1195
static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
1196 1197 1198 1199 1200
{
	struct slab *slabp = virt_to_slab(objp);
	int nodeid = slabp->nodeid;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
	struct array_cache *alien = NULL;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1201 1202
	int node;

1203
	node = numa_mem_id();
1204 1205 1206 1207 1208

	/*
	 * Make sure we are not freeing a object from another node to the array
	 * cache on this cpu.
	 */
1209
	if (likely(slabp->nodeid == node))
1210 1211
		return 0;

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1212
	l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
1213 1214 1215
	STATS_INC_NODEFREES(cachep);
	if (l3->alien && l3->alien[nodeid]) {
		alien = l3->alien[nodeid];
1216
		spin_lock(&alien->lock);
1217 1218 1219 1220
		if (unlikely(alien->avail == alien->limit)) {
			STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(cachep);
			__drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien, nodeid);
		}
1221
		ac_put_obj(cachep, alien, objp);
1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229
		spin_unlock(&alien->lock);
	} else {
		spin_lock(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid])->list_lock);
		free_block(cachep, &objp, 1, nodeid);
		spin_unlock(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid])->list_lock);
	}
	return 1;
}
1230 1231
#endif

1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238
/*
 * Allocates and initializes nodelists for a node on each slab cache, used for
 * either memory or cpu hotplug.  If memory is being hot-added, the kmem_list3
 * will be allocated off-node since memory is not yet online for the new node.
 * When hotplugging memory or a cpu, existing nodelists are not replaced if
 * already in use.
 *
1239
 * Must hold slab_mutex.
1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246
 */
static int init_cache_nodelists_node(int node)
{
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
	const int memsize = sizeof(struct kmem_list3);

1247
	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) {
1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262
		/*
		 * Set up the size64 kmemlist for cpu before we can
		 * begin anything. Make sure some other cpu on this
		 * node has not already allocated this
		 */
		if (!cachep->nodelists[node]) {
			l3 = kmalloc_node(memsize, GFP_KERNEL, node);
			if (!l3)
				return -ENOMEM;
			kmem_list3_init(l3);
			l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 +
			    ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;

			/*
			 * The l3s don't come and go as CPUs come and
1263
			 * go.  slab_mutex is sufficient
1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277
			 * protection here.
			 */
			cachep->nodelists[node] = l3;
		}

		spin_lock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
		cachep->nodelists[node]->free_limit =
			(1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) *
			cachep->batchcount + cachep->num;
		spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
	}
	return 0;
}

1278 1279 1280 1281
static void __cpuinit cpuup_canceled(long cpu)
{
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3 = NULL;
1282
	int node = cpu_to_mem(cpu);
1283
	const struct cpumask *mask = cpumask_of_node(node);
1284

1285
	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) {
1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304
		struct array_cache *nc;
		struct array_cache *shared;
		struct array_cache **alien;

		/* cpu is dead; no one can alloc from it. */
		nc = cachep->array[cpu];
		cachep->array[cpu] = NULL;
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];

		if (!l3)
			goto free_array_cache;

		spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);

		/* Free limit for this kmem_list3 */
		l3->free_limit -= cachep->batchcount;
		if (nc)
			free_block(cachep, nc->entry, nc->avail, node);

1305
		if (!cpumask_empty(mask)) {
1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334
			spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
			goto free_array_cache;
		}

		shared = l3->shared;
		if (shared) {
			free_block(cachep, shared->entry,
				   shared->avail, node);
			l3->shared = NULL;
		}

		alien = l3->alien;
		l3->alien = NULL;

		spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);

		kfree(shared);
		if (alien) {
			drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien);
			free_alien_cache(alien);
		}
free_array_cache:
		kfree(nc);
	}
	/*
	 * In the previous loop, all the objects were freed to
	 * the respective cache's slabs,  now we can go ahead and
	 * shrink each nodelist to its limit.
	 */
1335
	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) {
1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
		if (!l3)
			continue;
		drain_freelist(cachep, l3, l3->free_objects);
	}
}

static int __cpuinit cpuup_prepare(long cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1344
{
1345
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
1346
	struct kmem_list3 *l3 = NULL;
1347
	int node = cpu_to_mem(cpu);
1348
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1349

1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355
	/*
	 * We need to do this right in the beginning since
	 * alloc_arraycache's are going to use this list.
	 * kmalloc_node allows us to add the slab to the right
	 * kmem_list3 and not this cpu's kmem_list3
	 */
1356 1357 1358
	err = init_cache_nodelists_node(node);
	if (err < 0)
		goto bad;
1359 1360 1361 1362 1363

	/*
	 * Now we can go ahead with allocating the shared arrays and
	 * array caches
	 */
1364
	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) {
1365 1366 1367 1368 1369
		struct array_cache *nc;
		struct array_cache *shared = NULL;
		struct array_cache **alien = NULL;

		nc = alloc_arraycache(node, cachep->limit,
1370
					cachep->batchcount, GFP_KERNEL);
1371 1372 1373 1374 1375
		if (!nc)
			goto bad;
		if (cachep->shared) {
			shared = alloc_arraycache(node,
				cachep->shared * cachep->batchcount,
1376
				0xbaadf00d, GFP_KERNEL);
1377 1378
			if (!shared) {
				kfree(nc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1379
				goto bad;
1380
			}
1381 1382
		}
		if (use_alien_caches) {
1383
			alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit, GFP_KERNEL);
1384 1385 1386
			if (!alien) {
				kfree(shared);
				kfree(nc);
1387
				goto bad;
1388
			}
1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402
		}
		cachep->array[cpu] = nc;
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
		BUG_ON(!l3);

		spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
		if (!l3->shared) {
			/*
			 * We are serialised from CPU_DEAD or
			 * CPU_UP_CANCELLED by the cpucontrol lock
			 */
			l3->shared = shared;
			shared = NULL;
		}
1403
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1404 1405 1406
		if (!l3->alien) {
			l3->alien = alien;
			alien = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1407
		}
1408 1409 1410 1411
#endif
		spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
		kfree(shared);
		free_alien_cache(alien);
1412 1413
		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS)
			slab_set_debugobj_lock_classes_node(cachep, node);
1414
	}
1415 1416
	init_node_lock_keys(node);

1417 1418
	return 0;
bad:
1419
	cpuup_canceled(cpu);
1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431
	return -ENOMEM;
}

static int __cpuinit cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
				    unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	long cpu = (long)hcpu;
	int err = 0;

	switch (action) {
	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
	case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
1432
		mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
1433
		err = cpuup_prepare(cpu);
1434
		mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1435 1436
		break;
	case CPU_ONLINE:
1437
	case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1438 1439 1440
		start_cpu_timer(cpu);
		break;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1441
  	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
1442
  	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
1443
		/*
1444
		 * Shutdown cache reaper. Note that the slab_mutex is
1445 1446 1447 1448
		 * held so that if cache_reap() is invoked it cannot do
		 * anything expensive but will only modify reap_work
		 * and reschedule the timer.
		*/
1449
		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&per_cpu(slab_reap_work, cpu));
1450
		/* Now the cache_reaper is guaranteed to be not running. */
1451
		per_cpu(slab_reap_work, cpu).work.func = NULL;
1452 1453
  		break;
  	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
1454
  	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
1455 1456
		start_cpu_timer(cpu);
  		break;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1457
	case CPU_DEAD:
1458
	case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466
		/*
		 * Even if all the cpus of a node are down, we don't free the
		 * kmem_list3 of any cache. This to avoid a race between
		 * cpu_down, and a kmalloc allocation from another cpu for
		 * memory from the node of the cpu going down.  The list3
		 * structure is usually allocated from kmem_cache_create() and
		 * gets destroyed at kmem_cache_destroy().
		 */
S
Simon Arlott 已提交
1467
		/* fall through */
1468
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1469
	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
1470
	case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
1471
		mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
1472
		cpuup_canceled(cpu);
1473
		mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1474 1475
		break;
	}
1476
	return notifier_from_errno(err);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1477 1478
}

1479 1480 1481
static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpucache_notifier = {
	&cpuup_callback, NULL, 0
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1482

1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488
#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
/*
 * Drains freelist for a node on each slab cache, used for memory hot-remove.
 * Returns -EBUSY if all objects cannot be drained so that the node is not
 * removed.
 *
1489
 * Must hold slab_mutex.
1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495
 */
static int __meminit drain_cache_nodelists_node(int node)
{
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
	int ret = 0;

1496
	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) {
1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526
		struct kmem_list3 *l3;

		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
		if (!l3)
			continue;

		drain_freelist(cachep, l3, l3->free_objects);

		if (!list_empty(&l3->slabs_full) ||
		    !list_empty(&l3->slabs_partial)) {
			ret = -EBUSY;
			break;
		}
	}
	return ret;
}

static int __meminit slab_memory_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
					unsigned long action, void *arg)
{
	struct memory_notify *mnb = arg;
	int ret = 0;
	int nid;

	nid = mnb->status_change_nid;
	if (nid < 0)
		goto out;

	switch (action) {
	case MEM_GOING_ONLINE:
1527
		mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
1528
		ret = init_cache_nodelists_node(nid);
1529
		mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
1530 1531
		break;
	case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE:
1532
		mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
1533
		ret = drain_cache_nodelists_node(nid);
1534
		mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542
		break;
	case MEM_ONLINE:
	case MEM_OFFLINE:
	case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE:
	case MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE:
		break;
	}
out:
1543
	return notifier_from_errno(ret);
1544 1545 1546
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA && CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */

1547 1548 1549
/*
 * swap the static kmem_list3 with kmalloced memory
 */
1550 1551
static void __init init_list(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *list,
				int nodeid)
1552 1553 1554
{
	struct kmem_list3 *ptr;

1555
	ptr = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3), GFP_NOWAIT, nodeid);
1556 1557 1558
	BUG_ON(!ptr);

	memcpy(ptr, list, sizeof(struct kmem_list3));
1559 1560 1561 1562 1563
	/*
	 * Do not assume that spinlocks can be initialized via memcpy:
	 */
	spin_lock_init(&ptr->list_lock);

1564 1565 1566 1567
	MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid);
	cachep->nodelists[nodeid] = ptr;
}

1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583
/*
 * For setting up all the kmem_list3s for cache whose buffer_size is same as
 * size of kmem_list3.
 */
static void __init set_up_list3s(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int index)
{
	int node;

	for_each_online_node(node) {
		cachep->nodelists[node] = &initkmem_list3[index + node];
		cachep->nodelists[node]->next_reap = jiffies +
		    REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 +
		    ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;
	}
}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1584 1585 1586
/*
 * Initialisation.  Called after the page allocator have been initialised and
 * before smp_init().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592
 */
void __init kmem_cache_init(void)
{
	size_t left_over;
	struct cache_sizes *sizes;
	struct cache_names *names;
1593
	int i;
1594
	int order;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1595
	int node;
1596

1597
	if (num_possible_nodes() == 1)
1598 1599
		use_alien_caches = 0;

1600 1601 1602 1603 1604
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_INIT_LISTS; i++) {
		kmem_list3_init(&initkmem_list3[i]);
		if (i < MAX_NUMNODES)
			cache_cache.nodelists[i] = NULL;
	}
1605
	set_up_list3s(&cache_cache, CACHE_CACHE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1606 1607 1608

	/*
	 * Fragmentation resistance on low memory - only use bigger
1609 1610
	 * page orders on machines with more than 32MB of memory if
	 * not overridden on the command line.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1611
	 */
1612
	if (!slab_max_order_set && totalram_pages > (32 << 20) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
1613
		slab_max_order = SLAB_MAX_ORDER_HI;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1614 1615 1616

	/* Bootstrap is tricky, because several objects are allocated
	 * from caches that do not exist yet:
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1617 1618 1619
	 * 1) initialize the cache_cache cache: it contains the struct
	 *    kmem_cache structures of all caches, except cache_cache itself:
	 *    cache_cache is statically allocated.
1620 1621 1622
	 *    Initially an __init data area is used for the head array and the
	 *    kmem_list3 structures, it's replaced with a kmalloc allocated
	 *    array at the end of the bootstrap.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1623
	 * 2) Create the first kmalloc cache.
1624
	 *    The struct kmem_cache for the new cache is allocated normally.
1625 1626 1627
	 *    An __init data area is used for the head array.
	 * 3) Create the remaining kmalloc caches, with minimally sized
	 *    head arrays.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1628 1629
	 * 4) Replace the __init data head arrays for cache_cache and the first
	 *    kmalloc cache with kmalloc allocated arrays.
1630 1631 1632
	 * 5) Replace the __init data for kmem_list3 for cache_cache and
	 *    the other cache's with kmalloc allocated memory.
	 * 6) Resize the head arrays of the kmalloc caches to their final sizes.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1633 1634
	 */

1635
	node = numa_mem_id();
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1636

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1637
	/* 1) create the cache_cache */
1638 1639
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slab_caches);
	list_add(&cache_cache.list, &slab_caches);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1640 1641
	cache_cache.colour_off = cache_line_size();
	cache_cache.array[smp_processor_id()] = &initarray_cache.cache;
1642
	cache_cache.nodelists[node] = &initkmem_list3[CACHE_CACHE + node];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1643

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1644
	/*
1645
	 * struct kmem_cache size depends on nr_node_ids & nr_cpu_ids
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1646
	 */
1647
	cache_cache.size = offsetof(struct kmem_cache, array[nr_cpu_ids]) +
1648
				  nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_list3 *);
1649 1650
	cache_cache.object_size = cache_cache.size;
	cache_cache.size = ALIGN(cache_cache.size,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1651
					cache_line_size());
1652
	cache_cache.reciprocal_buffer_size =
1653
		reciprocal_value(cache_cache.size);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1654

1655
	for (order = 0; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) {
1656
		cache_estimate(order, cache_cache.size,
1657 1658 1659 1660
			cache_line_size(), 0, &left_over, &cache_cache.num);
		if (cache_cache.num)
			break;
	}
1661
	BUG_ON(!cache_cache.num);
1662
	cache_cache.gfporder = order;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1663 1664 1665
	cache_cache.colour = left_over / cache_cache.colour_off;
	cache_cache.slab_size = ALIGN(cache_cache.num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) +
				      sizeof(struct slab), cache_line_size());
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1666 1667 1668 1669 1670

	/* 2+3) create the kmalloc caches */
	sizes = malloc_sizes;
	names = cache_names;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1671 1672 1673 1674
	/*
	 * Initialize the caches that provide memory for the array cache and the
	 * kmem_list3 structures first.  Without this, further allocations will
	 * bug.
1675 1676
	 */

1677
	sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep = __kmem_cache_create(names[INDEX_AC].name,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1678 1679 1680
					sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_size,
					ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
					ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC,
1681
					NULL);
1682

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1683
	if (INDEX_AC != INDEX_L3) {
1684
		sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep =
1685
			__kmem_cache_create(names[INDEX_L3].name,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1686 1687 1688
				sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_size,
				ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
				ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC,
1689
				NULL);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1690
	}
1691

1692 1693
	slab_early_init = 0;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1694
	while (sizes->cs_size != ULONG_MAX) {
1695 1696
		/*
		 * For performance, all the general caches are L1 aligned.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1697 1698 1699
		 * This should be particularly beneficial on SMP boxes, as it
		 * eliminates "false sharing".
		 * Note for systems short on memory removing the alignment will
1700 1701
		 * allow tighter packing of the smaller caches.
		 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1702
		if (!sizes->cs_cachep) {
1703
			sizes->cs_cachep = __kmem_cache_create(names->name,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1704 1705 1706
					sizes->cs_size,
					ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
					ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC,
1707
					NULL);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1708
		}
1709
#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
1710
		sizes->cs_dmacachep = __kmem_cache_create(
1711
					names->name_dma,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1712 1713 1714 1715
					sizes->cs_size,
					ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
					ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_CACHE_DMA|
						SLAB_PANIC,
1716
					NULL);
1717
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1718 1719 1720 1721 1722
		sizes++;
		names++;
	}
	/* 4) Replace the bootstrap head arrays */
	{
1723
		struct array_cache *ptr;
1724

1725
		ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_NOWAIT);
1726

1727 1728
		BUG_ON(cpu_cache_get(&cache_cache) != &initarray_cache.cache);
		memcpy(ptr, cpu_cache_get(&cache_cache),
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1729
		       sizeof(struct arraycache_init));
1730 1731 1732 1733 1734
		/*
		 * Do not assume that spinlocks can be initialized via memcpy:
		 */
		spin_lock_init(&ptr->lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1735
		cache_cache.array[smp_processor_id()] = ptr;
1736

1737
		ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_NOWAIT);
1738

1739
		BUG_ON(cpu_cache_get(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1740
		       != &initarray_generic.cache);
1741
		memcpy(ptr, cpu_cache_get(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep),
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1742
		       sizeof(struct arraycache_init));
1743 1744 1745 1746 1747
		/*
		 * Do not assume that spinlocks can be initialized via memcpy:
		 */
		spin_lock_init(&ptr->lock);

1748
		malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] =
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1749
		    ptr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1750
	}
1751 1752
	/* 5) Replace the bootstrap kmem_list3's */
	{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1753 1754
		int nid;

1755
		for_each_online_node(nid) {
1756
			init_list(&cache_cache, &initkmem_list3[CACHE_CACHE + nid], nid);
1757

1758
			init_list(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1759
				  &initkmem_list3[SIZE_AC + nid], nid);
1760 1761 1762

			if (INDEX_AC != INDEX_L3) {
				init_list(malloc_sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1763
					  &initkmem_list3[SIZE_L3 + nid], nid);
1764 1765 1766
			}
		}
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1767

1768
	slab_state = UP;
1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774
}

void __init kmem_cache_init_late(void)
{
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;

1775
	slab_state = UP;
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1776

1777 1778 1779
	/* Annotate slab for lockdep -- annotate the malloc caches */
	init_lock_keys();

1780
	/* 6) resize the head arrays to their final sizes */
1781 1782
	mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list)
1783 1784
		if (enable_cpucache(cachep, GFP_NOWAIT))
			BUG();
1785
	mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
1786

1787 1788 1789
	/* Done! */
	slab_state = FULL;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1790 1791 1792
	/*
	 * Register a cpu startup notifier callback that initializes
	 * cpu_cache_get for all new cpus
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1793 1794 1795
	 */
	register_cpu_notifier(&cpucache_notifier);

1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
	/*
	 * Register a memory hotplug callback that initializes and frees
	 * nodelists.
	 */
	hotplug_memory_notifier(slab_memory_callback, SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI);
#endif

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1804 1805 1806
	/*
	 * The reap timers are started later, with a module init call: That part
	 * of the kernel is not yet operational.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813
	 */
}

static int __init cpucache_init(void)
{
	int cpu;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1814 1815
	/*
	 * Register the timers that return unneeded pages to the page allocator
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1816
	 */
1817
	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1818
		start_cpu_timer(cpu);
1819 1820

	/* Done! */
1821
	slab_state = FULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1822 1823 1824 1825
	return 0;
}
__initcall(cpucache_init);

1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837
static noinline void
slab_out_of_memory(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfpflags, int nodeid)
{
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
	struct slab *slabp;
	unsigned long flags;
	int node;

	printk(KERN_WARNING
		"SLAB: Unable to allocate memory on node %d (gfp=0x%x)\n",
		nodeid, gfpflags);
	printk(KERN_WARNING "  cache: %s, object size: %d, order: %d\n",
1838
		cachep->name, cachep->size, cachep->gfporder);
1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871

	for_each_online_node(node) {
		unsigned long active_objs = 0, num_objs = 0, free_objects = 0;
		unsigned long active_slabs = 0, num_slabs = 0;

		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
		if (!l3)
			continue;

		spin_lock_irqsave(&l3->list_lock, flags);
		list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_full, list) {
			active_objs += cachep->num;
			active_slabs++;
		}
		list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_partial, list) {
			active_objs += slabp->inuse;
			active_slabs++;
		}
		list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_free, list)
			num_slabs++;

		free_objects += l3->free_objects;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&l3->list_lock, flags);

		num_slabs += active_slabs;
		num_objs = num_slabs * cachep->num;
		printk(KERN_WARNING
			"  node %d: slabs: %ld/%ld, objs: %ld/%ld, free: %ld\n",
			node, active_slabs, num_slabs, active_objs, num_objs,
			free_objects);
	}
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878
/*
 * Interface to system's page allocator. No need to hold the cache-lock.
 *
 * If we requested dmaable memory, we will get it. Even if we
 * did not request dmaable memory, we might get it, but that
 * would be relatively rare and ignorable.
 */
1879
static void *kmem_getpages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1880 1881
{
	struct page *page;
1882
	int nr_pages;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1883 1884
	int i;

1885
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1886 1887 1888
	/*
	 * Nommu uses slab's for process anonymous memory allocations, and thus
	 * requires __GFP_COMP to properly refcount higher order allocations
1889
	 */
1890
	flags |= __GFP_COMP;
1891
#endif
1892

1893
	flags |= cachep->allocflags;
1894 1895
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
		flags |= __GFP_RECLAIMABLE;
1896

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1897
	page = alloc_pages_exact_node(nodeid, flags | __GFP_NOTRACK, cachep->gfporder);
1898 1899 1900
	if (!page) {
		if (!(flags & __GFP_NOWARN) && printk_ratelimit())
			slab_out_of_memory(cachep, flags, nodeid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1901
		return NULL;
1902
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1903

1904
	/* Record if ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS was set when allocating the slab */
1905 1906 1907
	if (unlikely(page->pfmemalloc))
		pfmemalloc_active = true;

1908
	nr_pages = (1 << cachep->gfporder);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1909
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
1910 1911 1912 1913 1914
		add_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
			NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE, nr_pages);
	else
		add_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
			NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE, nr_pages);
1915
	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
1916
		__SetPageSlab(page + i);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1917

1918 1919 1920 1921
		if (page->pfmemalloc)
			SetPageSlabPfmemalloc(page + i);
	}

1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929
	if (kmemcheck_enabled && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_NOTRACK)) {
		kmemcheck_alloc_shadow(page, cachep->gfporder, flags, nodeid);

		if (cachep->ctor)
			kmemcheck_mark_uninitialized_pages(page, nr_pages);
		else
			kmemcheck_mark_unallocated_pages(page, nr_pages);
	}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1930

1931
	return page_address(page);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1932 1933 1934 1935 1936
}

/*
 * Interface to system's page release.
 */
1937
static void kmem_freepages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *addr)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1938
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1939
	unsigned long i = (1 << cachep->gfporder);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1940 1941 1942
	struct page *page = virt_to_page(addr);
	const unsigned long nr_freed = i;

1943
	kmemcheck_free_shadow(page, cachep->gfporder);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1944

1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
		sub_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
				NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE, nr_freed);
	else
		sub_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
				NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE, nr_freed);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1951
	while (i--) {
N
Nick Piggin 已提交
1952
		BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page));
1953
		__ClearPageSlabPfmemalloc(page);
N
Nick Piggin 已提交
1954
		__ClearPageSlab(page);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963
		page++;
	}
	if (current->reclaim_state)
		current->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab += nr_freed;
	free_pages((unsigned long)addr, cachep->gfporder);
}

static void kmem_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1964
	struct slab_rcu *slab_rcu = (struct slab_rcu *)head;
1965
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = slab_rcu->cachep;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974

	kmem_freepages(cachep, slab_rcu->addr);
	if (OFF_SLAB(cachep))
		kmem_cache_free(cachep->slabp_cache, slab_rcu);
}

#if DEBUG

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1975
static void store_stackinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned long *addr,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1976
			    unsigned long caller)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1977
{
1978
	int size = cachep->object_size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1979

1980
	addr = (unsigned long *)&((char *)addr)[obj_offset(cachep)];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1981

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1982
	if (size < 5 * sizeof(unsigned long))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1983 1984
		return;

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1985 1986 1987 1988
	*addr++ = 0x12345678;
	*addr++ = caller;
	*addr++ = smp_processor_id();
	size -= 3 * sizeof(unsigned long);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995
	{
		unsigned long *sptr = &caller;
		unsigned long svalue;

		while (!kstack_end(sptr)) {
			svalue = *sptr++;
			if (kernel_text_address(svalue)) {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1996
				*addr++ = svalue;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
				size -= sizeof(unsigned long);
				if (size <= sizeof(unsigned long))
					break;
			}
		}

	}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2004
	*addr++ = 0x87654321;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2005 2006 2007
}
#endif

2008
static void poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *addr, unsigned char val)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2009
{
2010
	int size = cachep->object_size;
2011
	addr = &((char *)addr)[obj_offset(cachep)];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2012 2013

	memset(addr, val, size);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2014
	*(unsigned char *)(addr + size - 1) = POISON_END;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
}

static void dump_line(char *data, int offset, int limit)
{
	int i;
D
Dave Jones 已提交
2020 2021 2022
	unsigned char error = 0;
	int bad_count = 0;

2023
	printk(KERN_ERR "%03x: ", offset);
D
Dave Jones 已提交
2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029
	for (i = 0; i < limit; i++) {
		if (data[offset + i] != POISON_FREE) {
			error = data[offset + i];
			bad_count++;
		}
	}
2030 2031
	print_hex_dump(KERN_CONT, "", 0, 16, 1,
			&data[offset], limit, 1);
D
Dave Jones 已提交
2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045

	if (bad_count == 1) {
		error ^= POISON_FREE;
		if (!(error & (error - 1))) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "Single bit error detected. Probably "
					"bad RAM.\n");
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
			printk(KERN_ERR "Run memtest86+ or a similar memory "
					"test tool.\n");
#else
			printk(KERN_ERR "Run a memory test tool.\n");
#endif
		}
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2046 2047 2048 2049 2050
}
#endif

#if DEBUG

2051
static void print_objinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, int lines)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2052 2053 2054 2055 2056
{
	int i, size;
	char *realobj;

	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
2057
		printk(KERN_ERR "Redzone: 0x%llx/0x%llx.\n",
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2058 2059
			*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp),
			*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2060 2061 2062 2063
	}

	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Last user: [<%p>]",
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2064
			*dbg_userword(cachep, objp));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2065
		print_symbol("(%s)",
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2066
				(unsigned long)*dbg_userword(cachep, objp));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2067 2068
		printk("\n");
	}
2069
	realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
2070
	size = cachep->object_size;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2071
	for (i = 0; i < size && lines; i += 16, lines--) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2072 2073
		int limit;
		limit = 16;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2074 2075
		if (i + limit > size)
			limit = size - i;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2076 2077 2078 2079
		dump_line(realobj, i, limit);
	}
}

2080
static void check_poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2081 2082 2083 2084 2085
{
	char *realobj;
	int size, i;
	int lines = 0;

2086
	realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
2087
	size = cachep->object_size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2088

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2089
	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2090
		char exp = POISON_FREE;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2091
		if (i == size - 1)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097
			exp = POISON_END;
		if (realobj[i] != exp) {
			int limit;
			/* Mismatch ! */
			/* Print header */
			if (lines == 0) {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2098
				printk(KERN_ERR
2099 2100
					"Slab corruption (%s): %s start=%p, len=%d\n",
					print_tainted(), cachep->name, realobj, size);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2101 2102 2103
				print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 0);
			}
			/* Hexdump the affected line */
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2104
			i = (i / 16) * 16;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2105
			limit = 16;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2106 2107
			if (i + limit > size)
				limit = size - i;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119
			dump_line(realobj, i, limit);
			i += 16;
			lines++;
			/* Limit to 5 lines */
			if (lines > 5)
				break;
		}
	}
	if (lines != 0) {
		/* Print some data about the neighboring objects, if they
		 * exist:
		 */
2120
		struct slab *slabp = virt_to_slab(objp);
2121
		unsigned int objnr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2122

2123
		objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2124
		if (objnr) {
2125
			objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr - 1);
2126
			realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2127
			printk(KERN_ERR "Prev obj: start=%p, len=%d\n",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2128
			       realobj, size);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2129 2130
			print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2);
		}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2131
		if (objnr + 1 < cachep->num) {
2132
			objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr + 1);
2133
			realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2134
			printk(KERN_ERR "Next obj: start=%p, len=%d\n",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2135
			       realobj, size);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141
			print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2);
		}
	}
}
#endif

2142
#if DEBUG
R
Rabin Vincent 已提交
2143
static void slab_destroy_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2144 2145 2146
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) {
2147
		void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, i);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2148 2149 2150

		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
2151
			if (cachep->size % PAGE_SIZE == 0 &&
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2152
					OFF_SLAB(cachep))
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2153
				kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
2154
					cachep->size / PAGE_SIZE, 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163
			else
				check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
#else
			check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
#endif
		}
		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
			if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
				slab_error(cachep, "start of a freed object "
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2164
					   "was overwritten");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2165 2166
			if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
				slab_error(cachep, "end of a freed object "
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2167
					   "was overwritten");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2168 2169
		}
	}
2170
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2171
#else
R
Rabin Vincent 已提交
2172
static void slab_destroy_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp)
2173 2174
{
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2175 2176
#endif

2177 2178 2179 2180 2181
/**
 * slab_destroy - destroy and release all objects in a slab
 * @cachep: cache pointer being destroyed
 * @slabp: slab pointer being destroyed
 *
2182
 * Destroy all the objs in a slab, and release the mem back to the system.
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2183 2184
 * Before calling the slab must have been unlinked from the cache.  The
 * cache-lock is not held/needed.
2185
 */
2186
static void slab_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp)
2187 2188 2189
{
	void *addr = slabp->s_mem - slabp->colouroff;

R
Rabin Vincent 已提交
2190
	slab_destroy_debugcheck(cachep, slabp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2191 2192 2193
	if (unlikely(cachep->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) {
		struct slab_rcu *slab_rcu;

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2194
		slab_rcu = (struct slab_rcu *)slabp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2195 2196 2197 2198 2199
		slab_rcu->cachep = cachep;
		slab_rcu->addr = addr;
		call_rcu(&slab_rcu->head, kmem_rcu_free);
	} else {
		kmem_freepages(cachep, addr);
2200 2201
		if (OFF_SLAB(cachep))
			kmem_cache_free(cachep->slabp_cache, slabp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2202 2203 2204
	}
}

2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225
static void __kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
{
	int i;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;

	for_each_online_cpu(i)
	    kfree(cachep->array[i]);

	/* NUMA: free the list3 structures */
	for_each_online_node(i) {
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[i];
		if (l3) {
			kfree(l3->shared);
			free_alien_cache(l3->alien);
			kfree(l3);
		}
	}
	kmem_cache_free(&cache_cache, cachep);
}


2226
/**
2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233
 * calculate_slab_order - calculate size (page order) of slabs
 * @cachep: pointer to the cache that is being created
 * @size: size of objects to be created in this cache.
 * @align: required alignment for the objects.
 * @flags: slab allocation flags
 *
 * Also calculates the number of objects per slab.
2234 2235 2236 2237 2238
 *
 * This could be made much more intelligent.  For now, try to avoid using
 * high order pages for slabs.  When the gfp() functions are more friendly
 * towards high-order requests, this should be changed.
 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2239
static size_t calculate_slab_order(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
2240
			size_t size, size_t align, unsigned long flags)
2241
{
2242
	unsigned long offslab_limit;
2243
	size_t left_over = 0;
2244
	int gfporder;
2245

2246
	for (gfporder = 0; gfporder <= KMALLOC_MAX_ORDER; gfporder++) {
2247 2248 2249
		unsigned int num;
		size_t remainder;

2250
		cache_estimate(gfporder, size, align, flags, &remainder, &num);
2251 2252
		if (!num)
			continue;
2253

2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265
		if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) {
			/*
			 * Max number of objs-per-slab for caches which
			 * use off-slab slabs. Needed to avoid a possible
			 * looping condition in cache_grow().
			 */
			offslab_limit = size - sizeof(struct slab);
			offslab_limit /= sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t);

 			if (num > offslab_limit)
				break;
		}
2266

2267
		/* Found something acceptable - save it away */
2268
		cachep->num = num;
2269
		cachep->gfporder = gfporder;
2270 2271
		left_over = remainder;

2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279
		/*
		 * A VFS-reclaimable slab tends to have most allocations
		 * as GFP_NOFS and we really don't want to have to be allocating
		 * higher-order pages when we are unable to shrink dcache.
		 */
		if (flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
			break;

2280 2281 2282 2283
		/*
		 * Large number of objects is good, but very large slabs are
		 * currently bad for the gfp()s.
		 */
2284
		if (gfporder >= slab_max_order)
2285 2286
			break;

2287 2288 2289
		/*
		 * Acceptable internal fragmentation?
		 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2290
		if (left_over * 8 <= (PAGE_SIZE << gfporder))
2291 2292 2293 2294 2295
			break;
	}
	return left_over;
}

2296
static int __init_refok setup_cpu_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp)
2297
{
2298
	if (slab_state >= FULL)
2299
		return enable_cpucache(cachep, gfp);
2300

2301
	if (slab_state == DOWN) {
2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315
		/*
		 * Note: the first kmem_cache_create must create the cache
		 * that's used by kmalloc(24), otherwise the creation of
		 * further caches will BUG().
		 */
		cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = &initarray_generic.cache;

		/*
		 * If the cache that's used by kmalloc(sizeof(kmem_list3)) is
		 * the first cache, then we need to set up all its list3s,
		 * otherwise the creation of further caches will BUG().
		 */
		set_up_list3s(cachep, SIZE_AC);
		if (INDEX_AC == INDEX_L3)
2316
			slab_state = PARTIAL_L3;
2317
		else
2318
			slab_state = PARTIAL_ARRAYCACHE;
2319 2320
	} else {
		cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] =
2321
			kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), gfp);
2322

2323
		if (slab_state == PARTIAL_ARRAYCACHE) {
2324
			set_up_list3s(cachep, SIZE_L3);
2325
			slab_state = PARTIAL_L3;
2326 2327
		} else {
			int node;
2328
			for_each_online_node(node) {
2329 2330
				cachep->nodelists[node] =
				    kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3),
2331
						gfp, node);
2332 2333 2334 2335 2336
				BUG_ON(!cachep->nodelists[node]);
				kmem_list3_init(cachep->nodelists[node]);
			}
		}
	}
2337
	cachep->nodelists[numa_mem_id()]->next_reap =
2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346
			jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 +
			((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;

	cpu_cache_get(cachep)->avail = 0;
	cpu_cache_get(cachep)->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES;
	cpu_cache_get(cachep)->batchcount = 1;
	cpu_cache_get(cachep)->touched = 0;
	cachep->batchcount = 1;
	cachep->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES;
2347
	return 0;
2348 2349
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2350
/**
2351
 * __kmem_cache_create - Create a cache.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359
 * @name: A string which is used in /proc/slabinfo to identify this cache.
 * @size: The size of objects to be created in this cache.
 * @align: The required alignment for the objects.
 * @flags: SLAB flags
 * @ctor: A constructor for the objects.
 *
 * Returns a ptr to the cache on success, NULL on failure.
 * Cannot be called within a int, but can be interrupted.
2360
 * The @ctor is run when new pages are allocated by the cache.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2361 2362
 *
 * @name must be valid until the cache is destroyed. This implies that
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2363 2364
 * the module calling this has to destroy the cache before getting unloaded.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376
 * The flags are
 *
 * %SLAB_POISON - Poison the slab with a known test pattern (a5a5a5a5)
 * to catch references to uninitialised memory.
 *
 * %SLAB_RED_ZONE - Insert `Red' zones around the allocated memory to check
 * for buffer overruns.
 *
 * %SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN - Align the objects in this cache to a hardware
 * cacheline.  This can be beneficial if you're counting cycles as closely
 * as davem.
 */
2377
struct kmem_cache *
2378
__kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
2379
	unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2380 2381
{
	size_t left_over, slab_size, ralign;
2382
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = NULL;
2383
	gfp_t gfp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392

#if DEBUG
#if FORCED_DEBUG
	/*
	 * Enable redzoning and last user accounting, except for caches with
	 * large objects, if the increased size would increase the object size
	 * above the next power of two: caches with object sizes just above a
	 * power of two have a significant amount of internal fragmentation.
	 */
D
David Woodhouse 已提交
2393 2394
	if (size < 4096 || fls(size - 1) == fls(size-1 + REDZONE_ALIGN +
						2 * sizeof(unsigned long long)))
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2395
		flags |= SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402
	if (!(flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU))
		flags |= SLAB_POISON;
#endif
	if (flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)
		BUG_ON(flags & SLAB_POISON);
#endif
	/*
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2403 2404
	 * Always checks flags, a caller might be expecting debug support which
	 * isn't available.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2405
	 */
2406
	BUG_ON(flags & ~CREATE_MASK);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2407

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2408 2409
	/*
	 * Check that size is in terms of words.  This is needed to avoid
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2410 2411 2412
	 * unaligned accesses for some archs when redzoning is used, and makes
	 * sure any on-slab bufctl's are also correctly aligned.
	 */
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2413 2414 2415
	if (size & (BYTES_PER_WORD - 1)) {
		size += (BYTES_PER_WORD - 1);
		size &= ~(BYTES_PER_WORD - 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2416 2417
	}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2418 2419
	/* calculate the final buffer alignment: */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2420 2421
	/* 1) arch recommendation: can be overridden for debug */
	if (flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2422 2423 2424 2425
		/*
		 * Default alignment: as specified by the arch code.  Except if
		 * an object is really small, then squeeze multiple objects into
		 * one cacheline.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2426 2427
		 */
		ralign = cache_line_size();
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2428
		while (size <= ralign / 2)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2429 2430 2431 2432
			ralign /= 2;
	} else {
		ralign = BYTES_PER_WORD;
	}
2433 2434

	/*
D
David Woodhouse 已提交
2435 2436 2437
	 * Redzoning and user store require word alignment or possibly larger.
	 * Note this will be overridden by architecture or caller mandated
	 * alignment if either is greater than BYTES_PER_WORD.
2438
	 */
D
David Woodhouse 已提交
2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448
	if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
		ralign = BYTES_PER_WORD;

	if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
		ralign = REDZONE_ALIGN;
		/* If redzoning, ensure that the second redzone is suitably
		 * aligned, by adjusting the object size accordingly. */
		size += REDZONE_ALIGN - 1;
		size &= ~(REDZONE_ALIGN - 1);
	}
2449

2450
	/* 2) arch mandated alignment */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2451 2452 2453
	if (ralign < ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN) {
		ralign = ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN;
	}
2454
	/* 3) caller mandated alignment */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2455 2456 2457
	if (ralign < align) {
		ralign = align;
	}
2458 2459
	/* disable debug if necessary */
	if (ralign > __alignof__(unsigned long long))
2460
		flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2461
	/*
2462
	 * 4) Store it.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2463 2464 2465
	 */
	align = ralign;

2466 2467 2468 2469 2470
	if (slab_is_available())
		gfp = GFP_KERNEL;
	else
		gfp = GFP_NOWAIT;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2471
	/* Get cache's description obj. */
2472
	cachep = kmem_cache_zalloc(&cache_cache, gfp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2473
	if (!cachep)
2474
		return NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2475

2476
	cachep->nodelists = (struct kmem_list3 **)&cachep->array[nr_cpu_ids];
2477 2478
	cachep->object_size = size;
	cachep->align = align;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2479 2480
#if DEBUG

2481 2482 2483 2484
	/*
	 * Both debugging options require word-alignment which is calculated
	 * into align above.
	 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2485 2486
	if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
		/* add space for red zone words */
2487 2488
		cachep->obj_offset += sizeof(unsigned long long);
		size += 2 * sizeof(unsigned long long);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2489 2490
	}
	if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) {
2491
		/* user store requires one word storage behind the end of
D
David Woodhouse 已提交
2492 2493
		 * the real object. But if the second red zone needs to be
		 * aligned to 64 bits, we must allow that much space.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2494
		 */
D
David Woodhouse 已提交
2495 2496 2497 2498
		if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)
			size += REDZONE_ALIGN;
		else
			size += BYTES_PER_WORD;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2499 2500
	}
#if FORCED_DEBUG && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2501
	if (size >= malloc_sizes[INDEX_L3 + 1].cs_size
2502
	    && cachep->object_size > cache_line_size() && ALIGN(size, align) < PAGE_SIZE) {
C
Carsten Otte 已提交
2503
		cachep->obj_offset += PAGE_SIZE - ALIGN(size, align);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2504 2505 2506 2507 2508
		size = PAGE_SIZE;
	}
#endif
#endif

2509 2510 2511
	/*
	 * Determine if the slab management is 'on' or 'off' slab.
	 * (bootstrapping cannot cope with offslab caches so don't do
2512 2513
	 * it too early on. Always use on-slab management when
	 * SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE to avoid recursive calls into kmemleak)
2514
	 */
2515 2516
	if ((size >= (PAGE_SIZE >> 3)) && !slab_early_init &&
	    !(flags & SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2517 2518 2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524
		/*
		 * Size is large, assume best to place the slab management obj
		 * off-slab (should allow better packing of objs).
		 */
		flags |= CFLGS_OFF_SLAB;

	size = ALIGN(size, align);

2525
	left_over = calculate_slab_order(cachep, size, align, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2526 2527

	if (!cachep->num) {
2528 2529
		printk(KERN_ERR
		       "kmem_cache_create: couldn't create cache %s.\n", name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2530
		kmem_cache_free(&cache_cache, cachep);
2531
		return NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2532
	}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2533 2534
	slab_size = ALIGN(cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t)
			  + sizeof(struct slab), align);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2535 2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546

	/*
	 * If the slab has been placed off-slab, and we have enough space then
	 * move it on-slab. This is at the expense of any extra colouring.
	 */
	if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB && left_over >= slab_size) {
		flags &= ~CFLGS_OFF_SLAB;
		left_over -= slab_size;
	}

	if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) {
		/* really off slab. No need for manual alignment */
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2547 2548
		slab_size =
		    cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) + sizeof(struct slab);
2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557

#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING
		/* If we're going to use the generic kernel_map_pages()
		 * poisoning, then it's going to smash the contents of
		 * the redzone and userword anyhow, so switch them off.
		 */
		if (size % PAGE_SIZE == 0 && flags & SLAB_POISON)
			flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER);
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2558 2559 2560 2561 2562 2563
	}

	cachep->colour_off = cache_line_size();
	/* Offset must be a multiple of the alignment. */
	if (cachep->colour_off < align)
		cachep->colour_off = align;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2564
	cachep->colour = left_over / cachep->colour_off;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2565 2566
	cachep->slab_size = slab_size;
	cachep->flags = flags;
2567
	cachep->allocflags = 0;
2568
	if (CONFIG_ZONE_DMA_FLAG && (flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA))
2569
		cachep->allocflags |= GFP_DMA;
2570
	cachep->size = size;
2571
	cachep->reciprocal_buffer_size = reciprocal_value(size);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2572

2573
	if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) {
2574
		cachep->slabp_cache = kmem_find_general_cachep(slab_size, 0u);
2575 2576 2577 2578 2579 2580 2581
		/*
		 * This is a possibility for one of the malloc_sizes caches.
		 * But since we go off slab only for object size greater than
		 * PAGE_SIZE/8, and malloc_sizes gets created in ascending order,
		 * this should not happen at all.
		 * But leave a BUG_ON for some lucky dude.
		 */
2582
		BUG_ON(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep->slabp_cache));
2583
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2584 2585 2586
	cachep->ctor = ctor;
	cachep->name = name;

2587
	if (setup_cpu_cache(cachep, gfp)) {
2588
		__kmem_cache_destroy(cachep);
2589
		return NULL;
2590
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2591

2592 2593 2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599 2600 2601
	if (flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS) {
		/*
		 * Would deadlock through slab_destroy()->call_rcu()->
		 * debug_object_activate()->kmem_cache_alloc().
		 */
		WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU);

		slab_set_debugobj_lock_classes(cachep);
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2602
	/* cache setup completed, link it into the list */
2603
	list_add(&cachep->list, &slab_caches);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2604 2605 2606 2607 2608 2609 2610 2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 2616 2617
	return cachep;
}

#if DEBUG
static void check_irq_off(void)
{
	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
}

static void check_irq_on(void)
{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
}

2618
static void check_spinlock_acquired(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2619 2620 2621
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	check_irq_off();
2622
	assert_spin_locked(&cachep->nodelists[numa_mem_id()]->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2623 2624
#endif
}
2625

2626
static void check_spinlock_acquired_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node)
2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	check_irq_off();
	assert_spin_locked(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
#endif
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2634 2635 2636 2637
#else
#define check_irq_off()	do { } while(0)
#define check_irq_on()	do { } while(0)
#define check_spinlock_acquired(x) do { } while(0)
2638
#define check_spinlock_acquired_node(x, y) do { } while(0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2639 2640
#endif

2641 2642 2643 2644
static void drain_array(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3,
			struct array_cache *ac,
			int force, int node);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2645 2646
static void do_drain(void *arg)
{
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2647
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = arg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2648
	struct array_cache *ac;
2649
	int node = numa_mem_id();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2650 2651

	check_irq_off();
2652
	ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
2653 2654 2655
	spin_lock(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
	free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node);
	spin_unlock(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2656 2657 2658
	ac->avail = 0;
}

2659
static void drain_cpu_caches(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2660
{
2661 2662 2663
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
	int node;

2664
	on_each_cpu(do_drain, cachep, 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2665
	check_irq_on();
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2666
	for_each_online_node(node) {
2667
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
2668 2669 2670 2671 2672 2673 2674
		if (l3 && l3->alien)
			drain_alien_cache(cachep, l3->alien);
	}

	for_each_online_node(node) {
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
		if (l3)
2675
			drain_array(cachep, l3, l3->shared, 1, node);
2676
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2677 2678
}

2679 2680 2681 2682 2683 2684 2685 2686
/*
 * Remove slabs from the list of free slabs.
 * Specify the number of slabs to drain in tofree.
 *
 * Returns the actual number of slabs released.
 */
static int drain_freelist(struct kmem_cache *cache,
			struct kmem_list3 *l3, int tofree)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2687
{
2688 2689
	struct list_head *p;
	int nr_freed;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2690 2691
	struct slab *slabp;

2692 2693
	nr_freed = 0;
	while (nr_freed < tofree && !list_empty(&l3->slabs_free)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2694

2695
		spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
2696
		p = l3->slabs_free.prev;
2697 2698 2699 2700
		if (p == &l3->slabs_free) {
			spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
			goto out;
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2701

2702
		slabp = list_entry(p, struct slab, list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2703
#if DEBUG
2704
		BUG_ON(slabp->inuse);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2705 2706
#endif
		list_del(&slabp->list);
2707 2708 2709 2710 2711
		/*
		 * Safe to drop the lock. The slab is no longer linked
		 * to the cache.
		 */
		l3->free_objects -= cache->num;
2712
		spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
2713 2714
		slab_destroy(cache, slabp);
		nr_freed++;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2715
	}
2716 2717
out:
	return nr_freed;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2718 2719
}

2720
/* Called with slab_mutex held to protect against cpu hotplug */
2721
static int __cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
2722 2723 2724 2725 2726 2727 2728 2729 2730
{
	int ret = 0, i = 0;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;

	drain_cpu_caches(cachep);

	check_irq_on();
	for_each_online_node(i) {
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[i];
2731 2732 2733 2734 2735 2736 2737
		if (!l3)
			continue;

		drain_freelist(cachep, l3, l3->free_objects);

		ret += !list_empty(&l3->slabs_full) ||
			!list_empty(&l3->slabs_partial);
2738 2739 2740 2741
	}
	return (ret ? 1 : 0);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2742 2743 2744 2745 2746 2747 2748
/**
 * kmem_cache_shrink - Shrink a cache.
 * @cachep: The cache to shrink.
 *
 * Releases as many slabs as possible for a cache.
 * To help debugging, a zero exit status indicates all slabs were released.
 */
2749
int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2750
{
2751
	int ret;
2752
	BUG_ON(!cachep || in_interrupt());
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2753

2754
	get_online_cpus();
2755
	mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
2756
	ret = __cache_shrink(cachep);
2757
	mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
2758
	put_online_cpus();
2759
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2760 2761 2762 2763 2764 2765 2766
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_shrink);

/**
 * kmem_cache_destroy - delete a cache
 * @cachep: the cache to destroy
 *
2767
 * Remove a &struct kmem_cache object from the slab cache.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2768 2769 2770 2771 2772 2773 2774 2775
 *
 * It is expected this function will be called by a module when it is
 * unloaded.  This will remove the cache completely, and avoid a duplicate
 * cache being allocated each time a module is loaded and unloaded, if the
 * module doesn't have persistent in-kernel storage across loads and unloads.
 *
 * The cache must be empty before calling this function.
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2776
 * The caller must guarantee that no one will allocate memory from the cache
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2777 2778
 * during the kmem_cache_destroy().
 */
2779
void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2780
{
2781
	BUG_ON(!cachep || in_interrupt());
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2782 2783

	/* Find the cache in the chain of caches. */
2784
	get_online_cpus();
2785
	mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2786 2787 2788
	/*
	 * the chain is never empty, cache_cache is never destroyed
	 */
2789
	list_del(&cachep->list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2790 2791
	if (__cache_shrink(cachep)) {
		slab_error(cachep, "Can't free all objects");
2792 2793
		list_add(&cachep->list, &slab_caches);
		mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
2794
		put_online_cpus();
2795
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2796 2797 2798
	}

	if (unlikely(cachep->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU))
2799
		rcu_barrier();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2800

2801
	__kmem_cache_destroy(cachep);
2802
	mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
2803
	put_online_cpus();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2804 2805 2806
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_destroy);

2807 2808 2809 2810 2811 2812 2813 2814 2815 2816 2817
/*
 * Get the memory for a slab management obj.
 * For a slab cache when the slab descriptor is off-slab, slab descriptors
 * always come from malloc_sizes caches.  The slab descriptor cannot
 * come from the same cache which is getting created because,
 * when we are searching for an appropriate cache for these
 * descriptors in kmem_cache_create, we search through the malloc_sizes array.
 * If we are creating a malloc_sizes cache here it would not be visible to
 * kmem_find_general_cachep till the initialization is complete.
 * Hence we cannot have slabp_cache same as the original cache.
 */
2818
static struct slab *alloc_slabmgmt(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp,
2819 2820
				   int colour_off, gfp_t local_flags,
				   int nodeid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2821 2822
{
	struct slab *slabp;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2823

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2824 2825
	if (OFF_SLAB(cachep)) {
		/* Slab management obj is off-slab. */
2826
		slabp = kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep->slabp_cache,
2827
					      local_flags, nodeid);
2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 2833
		/*
		 * If the first object in the slab is leaked (it's allocated
		 * but no one has a reference to it), we want to make sure
		 * kmemleak does not treat the ->s_mem pointer as a reference
		 * to the object. Otherwise we will not report the leak.
		 */
2834 2835
		kmemleak_scan_area(&slabp->list, sizeof(struct list_head),
				   local_flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2836 2837 2838
		if (!slabp)
			return NULL;
	} else {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2839
		slabp = objp + colour_off;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2840 2841 2842 2843
		colour_off += cachep->slab_size;
	}
	slabp->inuse = 0;
	slabp->colouroff = colour_off;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2844
	slabp->s_mem = objp + colour_off;
2845
	slabp->nodeid = nodeid;
2846
	slabp->free = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2847 2848 2849 2850 2851
	return slabp;
}

static inline kmem_bufctl_t *slab_bufctl(struct slab *slabp)
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2852
	return (kmem_bufctl_t *) (slabp + 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2853 2854
}

2855
static void cache_init_objs(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
2856
			    struct slab *slabp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2857 2858 2859 2860
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) {
2861
		void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, i);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872 2873
#if DEBUG
		/* need to poison the objs? */
		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)
			poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE);
		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
			*dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = NULL;

		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
			*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
			*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
		}
		/*
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2874 2875 2876
		 * Constructors are not allowed to allocate memory from the same
		 * cache which they are a constructor for.  Otherwise, deadlock.
		 * They must also be threaded.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2877 2878
		 */
		if (cachep->ctor && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON))
2879
			cachep->ctor(objp + obj_offset(cachep));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2880 2881 2882 2883

		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
			if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
				slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the"
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2884
					   " end of an object");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2885 2886
			if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
				slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the"
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2887
					   " start of an object");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2888
		}
2889
		if ((cachep->size % PAGE_SIZE) == 0 &&
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2890
			    OFF_SLAB(cachep) && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2891
			kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
2892
					 cachep->size / PAGE_SIZE, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2893 2894
#else
		if (cachep->ctor)
2895
			cachep->ctor(objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2896
#endif
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2897
		slab_bufctl(slabp)[i] = i + 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2898
	}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2899
	slab_bufctl(slabp)[i - 1] = BUFCTL_END;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2900 2901
}

2902
static void kmem_flagcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2903
{
2904 2905
	if (CONFIG_ZONE_DMA_FLAG) {
		if (flags & GFP_DMA)
2906
			BUG_ON(!(cachep->allocflags & GFP_DMA));
2907
		else
2908
			BUG_ON(cachep->allocflags & GFP_DMA);
2909
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2910 2911
}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2912 2913
static void *slab_get_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp,
				int nodeid)
2914
{
2915
	void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, slabp->free);
2916 2917 2918 2919 2920 2921 2922 2923 2924 2925 2926 2927 2928
	kmem_bufctl_t next;

	slabp->inuse++;
	next = slab_bufctl(slabp)[slabp->free];
#if DEBUG
	slab_bufctl(slabp)[slabp->free] = BUFCTL_FREE;
	WARN_ON(slabp->nodeid != nodeid);
#endif
	slabp->free = next;

	return objp;
}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2929 2930
static void slab_put_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp,
				void *objp, int nodeid)
2931
{
2932
	unsigned int objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp);
2933 2934 2935 2936 2937

#if DEBUG
	/* Verify that the slab belongs to the intended node */
	WARN_ON(slabp->nodeid != nodeid);

2938
	if (slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] + 1 <= SLAB_LIMIT + 1) {
2939
		printk(KERN_ERR "slab: double free detected in cache "
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2940
				"'%s', objp %p\n", cachep->name, objp);
2941 2942 2943 2944 2945 2946 2947 2948
		BUG();
	}
#endif
	slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = slabp->free;
	slabp->free = objnr;
	slabp->inuse--;
}

2949 2950 2951
/*
 * Map pages beginning at addr to the given cache and slab. This is required
 * for the slab allocator to be able to lookup the cache and slab of a
2952
 * virtual address for kfree, ksize, and slab debugging.
2953 2954 2955
 */
static void slab_map_pages(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct slab *slab,
			   void *addr)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2956
{
2957
	int nr_pages;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2958 2959
	struct page *page;

2960
	page = virt_to_page(addr);
2961

2962
	nr_pages = 1;
2963
	if (likely(!PageCompound(page)))
2964 2965
		nr_pages <<= cache->gfporder;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2966
	do {
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
2967 2968
		page->slab_cache = cache;
		page->slab_page = slab;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2969
		page++;
2970
	} while (--nr_pages);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2971 2972 2973 2974 2975 2976
}

/*
 * Grow (by 1) the number of slabs within a cache.  This is called by
 * kmem_cache_alloc() when there are no active objs left in a cache.
 */
2977 2978
static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
		gfp_t flags, int nodeid, void *objp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2979
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2980 2981 2982
	struct slab *slabp;
	size_t offset;
	gfp_t local_flags;
2983
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2984

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2985 2986 2987
	/*
	 * Be lazy and only check for valid flags here,  keeping it out of the
	 * critical path in kmem_cache_alloc().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2988
	 */
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
2989 2990
	BUG_ON(flags & GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK);
	local_flags = flags & (GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK|GFP_RECLAIM_MASK);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2991

2992
	/* Take the l3 list lock to change the colour_next on this node */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2993
	check_irq_off();
2994 2995
	l3 = cachep->nodelists[nodeid];
	spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2996 2997

	/* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */
2998 2999 3000 3001 3002
	offset = l3->colour_next;
	l3->colour_next++;
	if (l3->colour_next >= cachep->colour)
		l3->colour_next = 0;
	spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3003

3004
	offset *= cachep->colour_off;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3005 3006 3007 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 3016

	if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
		local_irq_enable();

	/*
	 * The test for missing atomic flag is performed here, rather than
	 * the more obvious place, simply to reduce the critical path length
	 * in kmem_cache_alloc(). If a caller is seriously mis-behaving they
	 * will eventually be caught here (where it matters).
	 */
	kmem_flagcheck(cachep, flags);

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3017 3018 3019
	/*
	 * Get mem for the objs.  Attempt to allocate a physical page from
	 * 'nodeid'.
3020
	 */
3021
	if (!objp)
3022
		objp = kmem_getpages(cachep, local_flags, nodeid);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3023
	if (!objp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3024 3025 3026
		goto failed;

	/* Get slab management. */
3027
	slabp = alloc_slabmgmt(cachep, objp, offset,
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
3028
			local_flags & ~GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK, nodeid);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3029
	if (!slabp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3030 3031
		goto opps1;

3032
	slab_map_pages(cachep, slabp, objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3033

C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
3034
	cache_init_objs(cachep, slabp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3035 3036 3037 3038

	if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
		local_irq_disable();
	check_irq_off();
3039
	spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3040 3041

	/* Make slab active. */
3042
	list_add_tail(&slabp->list, &(l3->slabs_free));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3043
	STATS_INC_GROWN(cachep);
3044 3045
	l3->free_objects += cachep->num;
	spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3046
	return 1;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3047
opps1:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3048
	kmem_freepages(cachep, objp);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3049
failed:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065
	if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
		local_irq_disable();
	return 0;
}

#if DEBUG

/*
 * Perform extra freeing checks:
 * - detect bad pointers.
 * - POISON/RED_ZONE checking
 */
static void kfree_debugcheck(const void *objp)
{
	if (!virt_addr_valid(objp)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "kfree_debugcheck: out of range ptr %lxh.\n",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3066 3067
		       (unsigned long)objp);
		BUG();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3068 3069 3070
	}
}

3071 3072
static inline void verify_redzone_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *obj)
{
3073
	unsigned long long redzone1, redzone2;
3074 3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088

	redzone1 = *dbg_redzone1(cache, obj);
	redzone2 = *dbg_redzone2(cache, obj);

	/*
	 * Redzone is ok.
	 */
	if (redzone1 == RED_ACTIVE && redzone2 == RED_ACTIVE)
		return;

	if (redzone1 == RED_INACTIVE && redzone2 == RED_INACTIVE)
		slab_error(cache, "double free detected");
	else
		slab_error(cache, "memory outside object was overwritten");

3089
	printk(KERN_ERR "%p: redzone 1:0x%llx, redzone 2:0x%llx.\n",
3090 3091 3092
			obj, redzone1, redzone2);
}

3093
static void *cache_free_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3094
				   void *caller)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3095 3096 3097 3098 3099
{
	struct page *page;
	unsigned int objnr;
	struct slab *slabp;

3100 3101
	BUG_ON(virt_to_cache(objp) != cachep);

3102
	objp -= obj_offset(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3103
	kfree_debugcheck(objp);
3104
	page = virt_to_head_page(objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3105

C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
3106
	slabp = page->slab_page;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3107 3108

	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
3109
		verify_redzone_free(cachep, objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115
		*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
		*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
	}
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
		*dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = caller;

3116
	objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3117 3118

	BUG_ON(objnr >= cachep->num);
3119
	BUG_ON(objp != index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3120

3121 3122 3123
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
	slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = BUFCTL_FREE;
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3124 3125
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
3126
		if ((cachep->size % PAGE_SIZE)==0 && OFF_SLAB(cachep)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3127
			store_stackinfo(cachep, objp, (unsigned long)caller);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3128
			kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
3129
					 cachep->size / PAGE_SIZE, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3130 3131 3132 3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139
		} else {
			poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE);
		}
#else
		poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE);
#endif
	}
	return objp;
}

3140
static void check_slabp(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3141 3142 3143
{
	kmem_bufctl_t i;
	int entries = 0;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3144

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3145 3146 3147 3148 3149 3150 3151
	/* Check slab's freelist to see if this obj is there. */
	for (i = slabp->free; i != BUFCTL_END; i = slab_bufctl(slabp)[i]) {
		entries++;
		if (entries > cachep->num || i >= cachep->num)
			goto bad;
	}
	if (entries != cachep->num - slabp->inuse) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3152 3153
bad:
		printk(KERN_ERR "slab: Internal list corruption detected in "
3154 3155 3156
			"cache '%s'(%d), slabp %p(%d). Tainted(%s). Hexdump:\n",
			cachep->name, cachep->num, slabp, slabp->inuse,
			print_tainted());
3157 3158 3159
		print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1, slabp,
			sizeof(*slabp) + cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t),
			1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3160 3161 3162 3163 3164 3165 3166 3167 3168
		BUG();
	}
}
#else
#define kfree_debugcheck(x) do { } while(0)
#define cache_free_debugcheck(x,objp,z) (objp)
#define check_slabp(x,y) do { } while(0)
#endif

3169 3170
static void *cache_alloc_refill(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags,
							bool force_refill)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3171 3172 3173 3174
{
	int batchcount;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
	struct array_cache *ac;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3175 3176
	int node;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3177
	check_irq_off();
3178
	node = numa_mem_id();
3179 3180 3181
	if (unlikely(force_refill))
		goto force_grow;
retry:
3182
	ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3183 3184
	batchcount = ac->batchcount;
	if (!ac->touched && batchcount > BATCHREFILL_LIMIT) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3185 3186 3187 3188
		/*
		 * If there was little recent activity on this cache, then
		 * perform only a partial refill.  Otherwise we could generate
		 * refill bouncing.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3189 3190 3191
		 */
		batchcount = BATCHREFILL_LIMIT;
	}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3192
	l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
3193 3194 3195

	BUG_ON(ac->avail > 0 || !l3);
	spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3196

3197
	/* See if we can refill from the shared array */
3198 3199
	if (l3->shared && transfer_objects(ac, l3->shared, batchcount)) {
		l3->shared->touched = 1;
3200
		goto alloc_done;
3201
	}
3202

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3203 3204 3205 3206 3207 3208 3209 3210 3211 3212 3213 3214 3215 3216 3217
	while (batchcount > 0) {
		struct list_head *entry;
		struct slab *slabp;
		/* Get slab alloc is to come from. */
		entry = l3->slabs_partial.next;
		if (entry == &l3->slabs_partial) {
			l3->free_touched = 1;
			entry = l3->slabs_free.next;
			if (entry == &l3->slabs_free)
				goto must_grow;
		}

		slabp = list_entry(entry, struct slab, list);
		check_slabp(cachep, slabp);
		check_spinlock_acquired(cachep);
3218 3219 3220 3221 3222 3223

		/*
		 * The slab was either on partial or free list so
		 * there must be at least one object available for
		 * allocation.
		 */
3224
		BUG_ON(slabp->inuse >= cachep->num);
3225

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3226 3227 3228 3229 3230
		while (slabp->inuse < cachep->num && batchcount--) {
			STATS_INC_ALLOCED(cachep);
			STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep);
			STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep);

3231 3232
			ac_put_obj(cachep, ac, slab_get_obj(cachep, slabp,
									node));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3233 3234 3235 3236 3237 3238 3239 3240 3241 3242 3243
		}
		check_slabp(cachep, slabp);

		/* move slabp to correct slabp list: */
		list_del(&slabp->list);
		if (slabp->free == BUFCTL_END)
			list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_full);
		else
			list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial);
	}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3244
must_grow:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3245
	l3->free_objects -= ac->avail;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3246
alloc_done:
3247
	spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3248 3249 3250

	if (unlikely(!ac->avail)) {
		int x;
3251
force_grow:
3252
		x = cache_grow(cachep, flags | GFP_THISNODE, node, NULL);
3253

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3254
		/* cache_grow can reenable interrupts, then ac could change. */
3255
		ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
3256 3257 3258

		/* no objects in sight? abort */
		if (!x && (ac->avail == 0 || force_refill))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3259 3260
			return NULL;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3261
		if (!ac->avail)		/* objects refilled by interrupt? */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3262 3263 3264
			goto retry;
	}
	ac->touched = 1;
3265 3266

	return ac_get_obj(cachep, ac, flags, force_refill);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3267 3268
}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3269 3270
static inline void cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
						gfp_t flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3271 3272 3273 3274 3275 3276 3277 3278
{
	might_sleep_if(flags & __GFP_WAIT);
#if DEBUG
	kmem_flagcheck(cachep, flags);
#endif
}

#if DEBUG
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3279 3280
static void *cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
				gfp_t flags, void *objp, void *caller)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3281
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3282
	if (!objp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3283
		return objp;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3284
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3285
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
3286
		if ((cachep->size % PAGE_SIZE) == 0 && OFF_SLAB(cachep))
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3287
			kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
3288
					 cachep->size / PAGE_SIZE, 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3289 3290 3291 3292 3293 3294 3295 3296 3297 3298 3299
		else
			check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
#else
		check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
#endif
		poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_INUSE);
	}
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
		*dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = caller;

	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3300 3301 3302 3303
		if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE ||
				*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) {
			slab_error(cachep, "double free, or memory outside"
						" object was overwritten");
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3304
			printk(KERN_ERR
3305
				"%p: redzone 1:0x%llx, redzone 2:0x%llx\n",
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3306 3307
				objp, *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp),
				*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3308 3309 3310 3311
		}
		*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE;
		*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE;
	}
3312 3313 3314 3315 3316
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
	{
		struct slab *slabp;
		unsigned objnr;

C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
3317
		slabp = virt_to_head_page(objp)->slab_page;
3318
		objnr = (unsigned)(objp - slabp->s_mem) / cachep->size;
3319 3320 3321
		slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = BUFCTL_ACTIVE;
	}
#endif
3322
	objp += obj_offset(cachep);
3323
	if (cachep->ctor && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)
3324
		cachep->ctor(objp);
T
Tetsuo Handa 已提交
3325 3326
	if (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN &&
	    ((unsigned long)objp & (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN-1))) {
3327
		printk(KERN_ERR "0x%p: not aligned to ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN=%d\n",
H
Hugh Dickins 已提交
3328
		       objp, (int)ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN);
3329
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3330 3331 3332 3333 3334 3335
	return objp;
}
#else
#define cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(a,b,objp,d) (objp)
#endif

A
Akinobu Mita 已提交
3336
static bool slab_should_failslab(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
3337 3338
{
	if (cachep == &cache_cache)
A
Akinobu Mita 已提交
3339
		return false;
3340

3341
	return should_failslab(cachep->object_size, flags, cachep->flags);
3342 3343
}

3344
static inline void *____cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3345
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3346
	void *objp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3347
	struct array_cache *ac;
3348
	bool force_refill = false;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3349

3350
	check_irq_off();
3351

3352
	ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3353 3354
	if (likely(ac->avail)) {
		ac->touched = 1;
3355 3356
		objp = ac_get_obj(cachep, ac, flags, false);

3357
		/*
3358 3359
		 * Allow for the possibility all avail objects are not allowed
		 * by the current flags
3360
		 */
3361 3362 3363 3364 3365
		if (objp) {
			STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(cachep);
			goto out;
		}
		force_refill = true;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3366
	}
3367 3368 3369 3370 3371 3372 3373 3374 3375 3376

	STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(cachep);
	objp = cache_alloc_refill(cachep, flags, force_refill);
	/*
	 * the 'ac' may be updated by cache_alloc_refill(),
	 * and kmemleak_erase() requires its correct value.
	 */
	ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);

out:
3377 3378 3379 3380 3381
	/*
	 * To avoid a false negative, if an object that is in one of the
	 * per-CPU caches is leaked, we need to make sure kmemleak doesn't
	 * treat the array pointers as a reference to the object.
	 */
3382 3383
	if (objp)
		kmemleak_erase(&ac->entry[ac->avail]);
3384 3385 3386
	return objp;
}

3387
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
3388
/*
3389
 * Try allocating on another node if PF_SPREAD_SLAB|PF_MEMPOLICY.
3390 3391 3392 3393 3394 3395 3396 3397
 *
 * If we are in_interrupt, then process context, including cpusets and
 * mempolicy, may not apply and should not be used for allocation policy.
 */
static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
{
	int nid_alloc, nid_here;

3398
	if (in_interrupt() || (flags & __GFP_THISNODE))
3399
		return NULL;
3400
	nid_alloc = nid_here = numa_mem_id();
3401
	if (cpuset_do_slab_mem_spread() && (cachep->flags & SLAB_MEM_SPREAD))
3402
		nid_alloc = cpuset_slab_spread_node();
3403
	else if (current->mempolicy)
3404
		nid_alloc = slab_node();
3405
	if (nid_alloc != nid_here)
3406
		return ____cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nid_alloc);
3407 3408 3409
	return NULL;
}

3410 3411
/*
 * Fallback function if there was no memory available and no objects on a
3412 3413 3414 3415 3416
 * certain node and fall back is permitted. First we scan all the
 * available nodelists for available objects. If that fails then we
 * perform an allocation without specifying a node. This allows the page
 * allocator to do its reclaim / fallback magic. We then insert the
 * slab into the proper nodelist and then allocate from it.
3417
 */
3418
static void *fallback_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t flags)
3419
{
3420 3421
	struct zonelist *zonelist;
	gfp_t local_flags;
3422
	struct zoneref *z;
3423 3424
	struct zone *zone;
	enum zone_type high_zoneidx = gfp_zone(flags);
3425
	void *obj = NULL;
3426
	int nid;
3427
	unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie;
3428 3429 3430 3431

	if (flags & __GFP_THISNODE)
		return NULL;

C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
3432
	local_flags = flags & (GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK|GFP_RECLAIM_MASK);
3433

3434 3435
retry_cpuset:
	cpuset_mems_cookie = get_mems_allowed();
3436
	zonelist = node_zonelist(slab_node(), flags);
3437

3438 3439 3440 3441 3442
retry:
	/*
	 * Look through allowed nodes for objects available
	 * from existing per node queues.
	 */
3443 3444
	for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, high_zoneidx) {
		nid = zone_to_nid(zone);
3445

3446
		if (cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall(zone, flags) &&
3447
			cache->nodelists[nid] &&
3448
			cache->nodelists[nid]->free_objects) {
3449 3450
				obj = ____cache_alloc_node(cache,
					flags | GFP_THISNODE, nid);
3451 3452 3453
				if (obj)
					break;
		}
3454 3455
	}

3456
	if (!obj) {
3457 3458 3459 3460 3461 3462
		/*
		 * This allocation will be performed within the constraints
		 * of the current cpuset / memory policy requirements.
		 * We may trigger various forms of reclaim on the allowed
		 * set and go into memory reserves if necessary.
		 */
3463 3464 3465
		if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
			local_irq_enable();
		kmem_flagcheck(cache, flags);
3466
		obj = kmem_getpages(cache, local_flags, numa_mem_id());
3467 3468
		if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
			local_irq_disable();
3469 3470 3471 3472 3473 3474 3475 3476 3477 3478 3479 3480 3481 3482 3483 3484
		if (obj) {
			/*
			 * Insert into the appropriate per node queues
			 */
			nid = page_to_nid(virt_to_page(obj));
			if (cache_grow(cache, flags, nid, obj)) {
				obj = ____cache_alloc_node(cache,
					flags | GFP_THISNODE, nid);
				if (!obj)
					/*
					 * Another processor may allocate the
					 * objects in the slab since we are
					 * not holding any locks.
					 */
					goto retry;
			} else {
3485
				/* cache_grow already freed obj */
3486 3487 3488
				obj = NULL;
			}
		}
3489
	}
3490 3491 3492

	if (unlikely(!put_mems_allowed(cpuset_mems_cookie) && !obj))
		goto retry_cpuset;
3493 3494 3495
	return obj;
}

3496 3497
/*
 * A interface to enable slab creation on nodeid
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3498
 */
3499
static void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3500
				int nodeid)
3501 3502
{
	struct list_head *entry;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3503 3504 3505 3506 3507 3508 3509 3510
	struct slab *slabp;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
	void *obj;
	int x;

	l3 = cachep->nodelists[nodeid];
	BUG_ON(!l3);

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3511
retry:
3512
	check_irq_off();
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3513 3514 3515 3516 3517 3518 3519 3520 3521 3522 3523 3524 3525 3526 3527 3528 3529 3530 3531
	spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
	entry = l3->slabs_partial.next;
	if (entry == &l3->slabs_partial) {
		l3->free_touched = 1;
		entry = l3->slabs_free.next;
		if (entry == &l3->slabs_free)
			goto must_grow;
	}

	slabp = list_entry(entry, struct slab, list);
	check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, nodeid);
	check_slabp(cachep, slabp);

	STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(cachep);
	STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep);
	STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep);

	BUG_ON(slabp->inuse == cachep->num);

3532
	obj = slab_get_obj(cachep, slabp, nodeid);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3533 3534 3535 3536 3537
	check_slabp(cachep, slabp);
	l3->free_objects--;
	/* move slabp to correct slabp list: */
	list_del(&slabp->list);

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3538
	if (slabp->free == BUFCTL_END)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3539
		list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_full);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3540
	else
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3541
		list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial);
3542

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3543 3544
	spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
	goto done;
3545

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3546
must_grow:
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3547
	spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
3548
	x = cache_grow(cachep, flags | GFP_THISNODE, nodeid, NULL);
3549 3550
	if (x)
		goto retry;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3551

3552
	return fallback_alloc(cachep, flags);
3553

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3554
done:
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3555
	return obj;
3556
}
3557 3558 3559 3560 3561 3562 3563 3564 3565 3566 3567 3568 3569 3570 3571 3572 3573 3574 3575

/**
 * kmem_cache_alloc_node - Allocate an object on the specified node
 * @cachep: The cache to allocate from.
 * @flags: See kmalloc().
 * @nodeid: node number of the target node.
 * @caller: return address of caller, used for debug information
 *
 * Identical to kmem_cache_alloc but it will allocate memory on the given
 * node, which can improve the performance for cpu bound structures.
 *
 * Fallback to other node is possible if __GFP_THISNODE is not set.
 */
static __always_inline void *
__cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid,
		   void *caller)
{
	unsigned long save_flags;
	void *ptr;
3576
	int slab_node = numa_mem_id();
3577

3578
	flags &= gfp_allowed_mask;
3579

3580 3581
	lockdep_trace_alloc(flags);

A
Akinobu Mita 已提交
3582
	if (slab_should_failslab(cachep, flags))
3583 3584
		return NULL;

3585 3586 3587
	cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags);
	local_irq_save(save_flags);

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3588
	if (nodeid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
3589
		nodeid = slab_node;
3590 3591 3592 3593 3594 3595 3596

	if (unlikely(!cachep->nodelists[nodeid])) {
		/* Node not bootstrapped yet */
		ptr = fallback_alloc(cachep, flags);
		goto out;
	}

3597
	if (nodeid == slab_node) {
3598 3599 3600 3601 3602 3603 3604 3605 3606 3607 3608 3609 3610 3611 3612
		/*
		 * Use the locally cached objects if possible.
		 * However ____cache_alloc does not allow fallback
		 * to other nodes. It may fail while we still have
		 * objects on other nodes available.
		 */
		ptr = ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
		if (ptr)
			goto out;
	}
	/* ___cache_alloc_node can fall back to other nodes */
	ptr = ____cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid);
  out:
	local_irq_restore(save_flags);
	ptr = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, ptr, caller);
3613
	kmemleak_alloc_recursive(ptr, cachep->object_size, 1, cachep->flags,
3614
				 flags);
3615

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3616
	if (likely(ptr))
3617
		kmemcheck_slab_alloc(cachep, flags, ptr, cachep->object_size);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3618

3619
	if (unlikely((flags & __GFP_ZERO) && ptr))
3620
		memset(ptr, 0, cachep->object_size);
3621

3622 3623 3624 3625 3626 3627 3628 3629 3630 3631 3632 3633 3634 3635 3636 3637 3638 3639 3640
	return ptr;
}

static __always_inline void *
__do_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t flags)
{
	void *objp;

	if (unlikely(current->flags & (PF_SPREAD_SLAB | PF_MEMPOLICY))) {
		objp = alternate_node_alloc(cache, flags);
		if (objp)
			goto out;
	}
	objp = ____cache_alloc(cache, flags);

	/*
	 * We may just have run out of memory on the local node.
	 * ____cache_alloc_node() knows how to locate memory on other nodes
	 */
3641 3642
	if (!objp)
		objp = ____cache_alloc_node(cache, flags, numa_mem_id());
3643 3644 3645 3646 3647 3648 3649 3650 3651 3652 3653 3654 3655 3656 3657 3658 3659 3660 3661 3662

  out:
	return objp;
}
#else

static __always_inline void *
__do_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
{
	return ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
}

#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */

static __always_inline void *
__cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, void *caller)
{
	unsigned long save_flags;
	void *objp;

3663
	flags &= gfp_allowed_mask;
3664

3665 3666
	lockdep_trace_alloc(flags);

A
Akinobu Mita 已提交
3667
	if (slab_should_failslab(cachep, flags))
3668 3669
		return NULL;

3670 3671 3672 3673 3674
	cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags);
	local_irq_save(save_flags);
	objp = __do_cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
	local_irq_restore(save_flags);
	objp = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, objp, caller);
3675
	kmemleak_alloc_recursive(objp, cachep->object_size, 1, cachep->flags,
3676
				 flags);
3677 3678
	prefetchw(objp);

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3679
	if (likely(objp))
3680
		kmemcheck_slab_alloc(cachep, flags, objp, cachep->object_size);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3681

3682
	if (unlikely((flags & __GFP_ZERO) && objp))
3683
		memset(objp, 0, cachep->object_size);
3684

3685 3686
	return objp;
}
3687 3688 3689 3690

/*
 * Caller needs to acquire correct kmem_list's list_lock
 */
3691
static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp, int nr_objects,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3692
		       int node)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3693 3694
{
	int i;
3695
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3696 3697

	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
3698
		void *objp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3699 3700
		struct slab *slabp;

3701 3702 3703
		clear_obj_pfmemalloc(&objpp[i]);
		objp = objpp[i];

3704
		slabp = virt_to_slab(objp);
3705
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3706
		list_del(&slabp->list);
3707
		check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, node);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3708
		check_slabp(cachep, slabp);
3709
		slab_put_obj(cachep, slabp, objp, node);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3710
		STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(cachep);
3711
		l3->free_objects++;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3712 3713 3714 3715
		check_slabp(cachep, slabp);

		/* fixup slab chains */
		if (slabp->inuse == 0) {
3716 3717
			if (l3->free_objects > l3->free_limit) {
				l3->free_objects -= cachep->num;
3718 3719 3720 3721 3722 3723
				/* No need to drop any previously held
				 * lock here, even if we have a off-slab slab
				 * descriptor it is guaranteed to come from
				 * a different cache, refer to comments before
				 * alloc_slabmgmt.
				 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3724 3725
				slab_destroy(cachep, slabp);
			} else {
3726
				list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_free);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3727 3728 3729 3730 3731 3732
			}
		} else {
			/* Unconditionally move a slab to the end of the
			 * partial list on free - maximum time for the
			 * other objects to be freed, too.
			 */
3733
			list_add_tail(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3734 3735 3736 3737
		}
	}
}

3738
static void cache_flusharray(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache *ac)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3739 3740
{
	int batchcount;
3741
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
3742
	int node = numa_mem_id();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3743 3744 3745 3746 3747 3748

	batchcount = ac->batchcount;
#if DEBUG
	BUG_ON(!batchcount || batchcount > ac->avail);
#endif
	check_irq_off();
3749
	l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
3750
	spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
3751 3752
	if (l3->shared) {
		struct array_cache *shared_array = l3->shared;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3753
		int max = shared_array->limit - shared_array->avail;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3754 3755 3756
		if (max) {
			if (batchcount > max)
				batchcount = max;
3757
			memcpy(&(shared_array->entry[shared_array->avail]),
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3758
			       ac->entry, sizeof(void *) * batchcount);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3759 3760 3761 3762 3763
			shared_array->avail += batchcount;
			goto free_done;
		}
	}

3764
	free_block(cachep, ac->entry, batchcount, node);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3765
free_done:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3766 3767 3768 3769 3770
#if STATS
	{
		int i = 0;
		struct list_head *p;

3771 3772
		p = l3->slabs_free.next;
		while (p != &(l3->slabs_free)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3773 3774 3775 3776 3777 3778 3779 3780 3781 3782 3783
			struct slab *slabp;

			slabp = list_entry(p, struct slab, list);
			BUG_ON(slabp->inuse);

			i++;
			p = p->next;
		}
		STATS_SET_FREEABLE(cachep, i);
	}
#endif
3784
	spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3785
	ac->avail -= batchcount;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3786
	memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[batchcount]), sizeof(void *)*ac->avail);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3787 3788 3789
}

/*
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3790 3791
 * Release an obj back to its cache. If the obj has a constructed state, it must
 * be in this state _before_ it is released.  Called with disabled ints.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3792
 */
3793 3794
static inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp,
    void *caller)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3795
{
3796
	struct array_cache *ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3797 3798

	check_irq_off();
3799
	kmemleak_free_recursive(objp, cachep->flags);
3800
	objp = cache_free_debugcheck(cachep, objp, caller);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3801

3802
	kmemcheck_slab_free(cachep, objp, cachep->object_size);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3803

3804 3805 3806 3807 3808 3809 3810
	/*
	 * Skip calling cache_free_alien() when the platform is not numa.
	 * This will avoid cache misses that happen while accessing slabp (which
	 * is per page memory  reference) to get nodeid. Instead use a global
	 * variable to skip the call, which is mostly likely to be present in
	 * the cache.
	 */
3811
	if (nr_online_nodes > 1 && cache_free_alien(cachep, objp))
3812 3813
		return;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3814 3815 3816 3817 3818 3819
	if (likely(ac->avail < ac->limit)) {
		STATS_INC_FREEHIT(cachep);
	} else {
		STATS_INC_FREEMISS(cachep);
		cache_flusharray(cachep, ac);
	}
Z
Zhao Jin 已提交
3820

3821
	ac_put_obj(cachep, ac, objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3822 3823 3824 3825 3826 3827 3828 3829 3830 3831
}

/**
 * kmem_cache_alloc - Allocate an object
 * @cachep: The cache to allocate from.
 * @flags: See kmalloc().
 *
 * Allocate an object from this cache.  The flags are only relevant
 * if the cache has no available objects.
 */
3832
void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3833
{
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3834 3835
	void *ret = __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));

3836
	trace_kmem_cache_alloc(_RET_IP_, ret,
3837
			       cachep->object_size, cachep->size, flags);
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3838 3839

	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3840 3841 3842
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc);

3843
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
3844 3845
void *
kmem_cache_alloc_trace(size_t size, struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3846
{
3847 3848 3849 3850 3851 3852 3853
	void *ret;

	ret = __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));

	trace_kmalloc(_RET_IP_, ret,
		      size, slab_buffer_size(cachep), flags);
	return ret;
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3854
}
3855
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_trace);
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3856 3857
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3858
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
3859 3860
void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid)
{
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3861 3862 3863
	void *ret = __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid,
				       __builtin_return_address(0));

3864
	trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret,
3865
				    cachep->object_size, cachep->size,
3866
				    flags, nodeid);
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3867 3868

	return ret;
3869
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3870 3871
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node);

3872
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
3873 3874 3875 3876
void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(size_t size,
				  struct kmem_cache *cachep,
				  gfp_t flags,
				  int nodeid)
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3877
{
3878 3879 3880
	void *ret;

	ret = __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid,
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3881
				  __builtin_return_address(0));
3882 3883 3884 3885
	trace_kmalloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret,
			   size, slab_buffer_size(cachep),
			   flags, nodeid);
	return ret;
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3886
}
3887
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace);
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3888 3889
#endif

3890 3891
static __always_inline void *
__do_kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node, void *caller)
3892
{
3893
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
3894 3895

	cachep = kmem_find_general_cachep(size, flags);
3896 3897
	if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep)))
		return cachep;
3898
	return kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(size, cachep, flags, node);
3899
}
3900

3901
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_TRACING)
3902 3903 3904 3905 3906
void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
{
	return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node,
			__builtin_return_address(0));
}
3907
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node);
3908 3909

void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags,
3910
		int node, unsigned long caller)
3911
{
3912
	return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, (void *)caller);
3913 3914 3915 3916 3917 3918 3919 3920
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node_track_caller);
#else
void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
{
	return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node);
3921
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB || CONFIG_TRACING */
3922
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3923 3924

/**
3925
 * __do_kmalloc - allocate memory
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3926
 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
3927
 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
3928
 * @caller: function caller for debug tracking of the caller
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3929
 */
3930 3931
static __always_inline void *__do_kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags,
					  void *caller)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3932
{
3933
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3934
	void *ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3935

3936 3937 3938 3939 3940 3941
	/* If you want to save a few bytes .text space: replace
	 * __ with kmem_.
	 * Then kmalloc uses the uninlined functions instead of the inline
	 * functions.
	 */
	cachep = __find_general_cachep(size, flags);
3942 3943
	if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep)))
		return cachep;
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3944 3945
	ret = __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, caller);

3946
	trace_kmalloc((unsigned long) caller, ret,
3947
		      size, cachep->size, flags);
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3948 3949

	return ret;
3950 3951 3952
}


3953
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_TRACING)
3954 3955
void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
3956
	return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3957 3958 3959
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc);

3960
void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned long caller)
3961
{
3962
	return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, (void *)caller);
3963 3964
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_track_caller);
3965 3966 3967 3968 3969 3970 3971

#else
void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
	return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc);
3972 3973
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3974 3975 3976 3977 3978 3979 3980 3981
/**
 * kmem_cache_free - Deallocate an object
 * @cachep: The cache the allocation was from.
 * @objp: The previously allocated object.
 *
 * Free an object which was previously allocated from this
 * cache.
 */
3982
void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3983 3984 3985 3986
{
	unsigned long flags;

	local_irq_save(flags);
3987
	debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, cachep->object_size);
3988
	if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS))
3989
		debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, cachep->object_size);
3990
	__cache_free(cachep, objp, __builtin_return_address(0));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3991
	local_irq_restore(flags);
E
Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu 已提交
3992

3993
	trace_kmem_cache_free(_RET_IP_, objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3994 3995 3996 3997 3998 3999 4000
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free);

/**
 * kfree - free previously allocated memory
 * @objp: pointer returned by kmalloc.
 *
4001 4002
 * If @objp is NULL, no operation is performed.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4003 4004 4005 4006 4007
 * Don't free memory not originally allocated by kmalloc()
 * or you will run into trouble.
 */
void kfree(const void *objp)
{
4008
	struct kmem_cache *c;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4009 4010
	unsigned long flags;

4011 4012
	trace_kfree(_RET_IP_, objp);

4013
	if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(objp)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4014 4015 4016
		return;
	local_irq_save(flags);
	kfree_debugcheck(objp);
4017
	c = virt_to_cache(objp);
4018 4019 4020
	debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, c->object_size);

	debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, c->object_size);
4021
	__cache_free(c, (void *)objp, __builtin_return_address(0));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4022 4023 4024 4025
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree);

4026
unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4027
{
4028
	return cachep->object_size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4029 4030 4031
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size);

4032
/*
S
Simon Arlott 已提交
4033
 * This initializes kmem_list3 or resizes various caches for all nodes.
4034
 */
4035
static int alloc_kmemlist(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp)
4036 4037 4038
{
	int node;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
4039
	struct array_cache *new_shared;
4040
	struct array_cache **new_alien = NULL;
4041

4042
	for_each_online_node(node) {
4043

4044
                if (use_alien_caches) {
4045
                        new_alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit, gfp);
4046 4047 4048
                        if (!new_alien)
                                goto fail;
                }
4049

4050 4051 4052
		new_shared = NULL;
		if (cachep->shared) {
			new_shared = alloc_arraycache(node,
4053
				cachep->shared*cachep->batchcount,
4054
					0xbaadf00d, gfp);
4055 4056 4057 4058
			if (!new_shared) {
				free_alien_cache(new_alien);
				goto fail;
			}
4059
		}
4060

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4061 4062
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
		if (l3) {
4063 4064
			struct array_cache *shared = l3->shared;

4065 4066
			spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);

4067
			if (shared)
4068 4069
				free_block(cachep, shared->entry,
						shared->avail, node);
4070

4071 4072
			l3->shared = new_shared;
			if (!l3->alien) {
4073 4074 4075
				l3->alien = new_alien;
				new_alien = NULL;
			}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4076
			l3->free_limit = (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) *
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4077
					cachep->batchcount + cachep->num;
4078
			spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
4079
			kfree(shared);
4080 4081 4082
			free_alien_cache(new_alien);
			continue;
		}
4083
		l3 = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3), gfp, node);
4084 4085 4086
		if (!l3) {
			free_alien_cache(new_alien);
			kfree(new_shared);
4087
			goto fail;
4088
		}
4089 4090 4091

		kmem_list3_init(l3);
		l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 +
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4092
				((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;
4093
		l3->shared = new_shared;
4094
		l3->alien = new_alien;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4095
		l3->free_limit = (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) *
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4096
					cachep->batchcount + cachep->num;
4097 4098
		cachep->nodelists[node] = l3;
	}
4099
	return 0;
4100

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4101
fail:
4102
	if (!cachep->list.next) {
4103 4104 4105 4106 4107 4108 4109 4110 4111 4112 4113 4114 4115 4116
		/* Cache is not active yet. Roll back what we did */
		node--;
		while (node >= 0) {
			if (cachep->nodelists[node]) {
				l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];

				kfree(l3->shared);
				free_alien_cache(l3->alien);
				kfree(l3);
				cachep->nodelists[node] = NULL;
			}
			node--;
		}
	}
4117
	return -ENOMEM;
4118 4119
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4120
struct ccupdate_struct {
4121
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
4122
	struct array_cache *new[0];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4123 4124 4125 4126
};

static void do_ccupdate_local(void *info)
{
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4127
	struct ccupdate_struct *new = info;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4128 4129 4130
	struct array_cache *old;

	check_irq_off();
4131
	old = cpu_cache_get(new->cachep);
4132

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4133 4134 4135 4136
	new->cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = new->new[smp_processor_id()];
	new->new[smp_processor_id()] = old;
}

4137
/* Always called with the slab_mutex held */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4138
static int do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit,
4139
				int batchcount, int shared, gfp_t gfp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4140
{
4141
	struct ccupdate_struct *new;
4142
	int i;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4143

4144 4145
	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct array_cache *),
		      gfp);
4146 4147 4148
	if (!new)
		return -ENOMEM;

4149
	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
4150
		new->new[i] = alloc_arraycache(cpu_to_mem(i), limit,
4151
						batchcount, gfp);
4152
		if (!new->new[i]) {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4153
			for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
4154 4155
				kfree(new->new[i]);
			kfree(new);
4156
			return -ENOMEM;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4157 4158
		}
	}
4159
	new->cachep = cachep;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4160

4161
	on_each_cpu(do_ccupdate_local, (void *)new, 1);
4162

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4163 4164 4165
	check_irq_on();
	cachep->batchcount = batchcount;
	cachep->limit = limit;
4166
	cachep->shared = shared;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4167

4168
	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
4169
		struct array_cache *ccold = new->new[i];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4170 4171
		if (!ccold)
			continue;
4172 4173 4174
		spin_lock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[cpu_to_mem(i)]->list_lock);
		free_block(cachep, ccold->entry, ccold->avail, cpu_to_mem(i));
		spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[cpu_to_mem(i)]->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4175 4176
		kfree(ccold);
	}
4177
	kfree(new);
4178
	return alloc_kmemlist(cachep, gfp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4179 4180
}

4181
/* Called with slab_mutex held always */
4182
static int enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4183 4184 4185 4186
{
	int err;
	int limit, shared;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4187 4188
	/*
	 * The head array serves three purposes:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4189 4190
	 * - create a LIFO ordering, i.e. return objects that are cache-warm
	 * - reduce the number of spinlock operations.
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4191
	 * - reduce the number of linked list operations on the slab and
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4192 4193 4194 4195
	 *   bufctl chains: array operations are cheaper.
	 * The numbers are guessed, we should auto-tune as described by
	 * Bonwick.
	 */
4196
	if (cachep->size > 131072)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4197
		limit = 1;
4198
	else if (cachep->size > PAGE_SIZE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4199
		limit = 8;
4200
	else if (cachep->size > 1024)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4201
		limit = 24;
4202
	else if (cachep->size > 256)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4203 4204 4205 4206
		limit = 54;
	else
		limit = 120;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4207 4208
	/*
	 * CPU bound tasks (e.g. network routing) can exhibit cpu bound
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4209 4210 4211 4212 4213 4214 4215 4216
	 * allocation behaviour: Most allocs on one cpu, most free operations
	 * on another cpu. For these cases, an efficient object passing between
	 * cpus is necessary. This is provided by a shared array. The array
	 * replaces Bonwick's magazine layer.
	 * On uniprocessor, it's functionally equivalent (but less efficient)
	 * to a larger limit. Thus disabled by default.
	 */
	shared = 0;
4217
	if (cachep->size <= PAGE_SIZE && num_possible_cpus() > 1)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4218 4219 4220
		shared = 8;

#if DEBUG
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4221 4222 4223
	/*
	 * With debugging enabled, large batchcount lead to excessively long
	 * periods with disabled local interrupts. Limit the batchcount
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4224 4225 4226 4227
	 */
	if (limit > 32)
		limit = 32;
#endif
4228
	err = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, (limit + 1) / 2, shared, gfp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4229 4230
	if (err)
		printk(KERN_ERR "enable_cpucache failed for %s, error %d.\n",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4231
		       cachep->name, -err);
4232
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4233 4234
}

4235 4236
/*
 * Drain an array if it contains any elements taking the l3 lock only if
4237 4238
 * necessary. Note that the l3 listlock also protects the array_cache
 * if drain_array() is used on the shared array.
4239
 */
4240
static void drain_array(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3,
4241
			 struct array_cache *ac, int force, int node)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4242 4243 4244
{
	int tofree;

4245 4246
	if (!ac || !ac->avail)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4247 4248
	if (ac->touched && !force) {
		ac->touched = 0;
4249
	} else {
4250
		spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
4251 4252 4253 4254 4255 4256 4257 4258 4259
		if (ac->avail) {
			tofree = force ? ac->avail : (ac->limit + 4) / 5;
			if (tofree > ac->avail)
				tofree = (ac->avail + 1) / 2;
			free_block(cachep, ac->entry, tofree, node);
			ac->avail -= tofree;
			memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[tofree]),
				sizeof(void *) * ac->avail);
		}
4260
		spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4261 4262 4263 4264 4265
	}
}

/**
 * cache_reap - Reclaim memory from caches.
4266
 * @w: work descriptor
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4267 4268 4269 4270 4271 4272
 *
 * Called from workqueue/eventd every few seconds.
 * Purpose:
 * - clear the per-cpu caches for this CPU.
 * - return freeable pages to the main free memory pool.
 *
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4273 4274
 * If we cannot acquire the cache chain mutex then just give up - we'll try
 * again on the next iteration.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4275
 */
4276
static void cache_reap(struct work_struct *w)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4277
{
4278
	struct kmem_cache *searchp;
4279
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
4280
	int node = numa_mem_id();
4281
	struct delayed_work *work = to_delayed_work(w);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4282

4283
	if (!mutex_trylock(&slab_mutex))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4284
		/* Give up. Setup the next iteration. */
4285
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4286

4287
	list_for_each_entry(searchp, &slab_caches, list) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4288 4289
		check_irq_on();

4290 4291 4292 4293 4294
		/*
		 * We only take the l3 lock if absolutely necessary and we
		 * have established with reasonable certainty that
		 * we can do some work if the lock was obtained.
		 */
4295
		l3 = searchp->nodelists[node];
4296

4297
		reap_alien(searchp, l3);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4298

4299
		drain_array(searchp, l3, cpu_cache_get(searchp), 0, node);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4300

4301 4302 4303 4304
		/*
		 * These are racy checks but it does not matter
		 * if we skip one check or scan twice.
		 */
4305
		if (time_after(l3->next_reap, jiffies))
4306
			goto next;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4307

4308
		l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4309

4310
		drain_array(searchp, l3, l3->shared, 0, node);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4311

4312
		if (l3->free_touched)
4313
			l3->free_touched = 0;
4314 4315
		else {
			int freed;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4316

4317 4318 4319 4320
			freed = drain_freelist(searchp, l3, (l3->free_limit +
				5 * searchp->num - 1) / (5 * searchp->num));
			STATS_ADD_REAPED(searchp, freed);
		}
4321
next:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4322 4323 4324
		cond_resched();
	}
	check_irq_on();
4325
	mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
4326
	next_reap_node();
4327
out:
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4328
	/* Set up the next iteration */
4329
	schedule_delayed_work(work, round_jiffies_relative(REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4330 4331
}

4332
#ifdef CONFIG_SLABINFO
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4333

4334
static void print_slabinfo_header(struct seq_file *m)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4335
{
4336 4337 4338 4339
	/*
	 * Output format version, so at least we can change it
	 * without _too_ many complaints.
	 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4340
#if STATS
4341
	seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1 (statistics)\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4342
#else
4343
	seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4344
#endif
4345 4346 4347 4348
	seq_puts(m, "# name            <active_objs> <num_objs> <objsize> "
		 "<objperslab> <pagesperslab>");
	seq_puts(m, " : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <sharedfactor>");
	seq_puts(m, " : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_slabs> <sharedavail>");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4349
#if STATS
4350
	seq_puts(m, " : globalstat <listallocs> <maxobjs> <grown> <reaped> "
4351
		 "<error> <maxfreeable> <nodeallocs> <remotefrees> <alienoverflow>");
4352
	seq_puts(m, " : cpustat <allochit> <allocmiss> <freehit> <freemiss>");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4353
#endif
4354 4355 4356 4357 4358 4359 4360
	seq_putc(m, '\n');
}

static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
	loff_t n = *pos;

4361
	mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
4362 4363
	if (!n)
		print_slabinfo_header(m);
4364

4365
	return seq_list_start(&slab_caches, *pos);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4366 4367 4368 4369
}

static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
{
4370
	return seq_list_next(p, &slab_caches, pos);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4371 4372 4373 4374
}

static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
4375
	mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4376 4377 4378 4379
}

static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
4380
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, list);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4381 4382 4383 4384 4385
	struct slab *slabp;
	unsigned long active_objs;
	unsigned long num_objs;
	unsigned long active_slabs = 0;
	unsigned long num_slabs, free_objects = 0, shared_avail = 0;
4386
	const char *name;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4387
	char *error = NULL;
4388 4389
	int node;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4390 4391 4392

	active_objs = 0;
	num_slabs = 0;
4393 4394 4395 4396 4397
	for_each_online_node(node) {
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
		if (!l3)
			continue;

4398 4399
		check_irq_on();
		spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
4400

4401
		list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_full, list) {
4402 4403 4404 4405 4406
			if (slabp->inuse != cachep->num && !error)
				error = "slabs_full accounting error";
			active_objs += cachep->num;
			active_slabs++;
		}
4407
		list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_partial, list) {
4408 4409 4410 4411 4412 4413 4414
			if (slabp->inuse == cachep->num && !error)
				error = "slabs_partial inuse accounting error";
			if (!slabp->inuse && !error)
				error = "slabs_partial/inuse accounting error";
			active_objs += slabp->inuse;
			active_slabs++;
		}
4415
		list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_free, list) {
4416 4417 4418 4419 4420
			if (slabp->inuse && !error)
				error = "slabs_free/inuse accounting error";
			num_slabs++;
		}
		free_objects += l3->free_objects;
4421 4422
		if (l3->shared)
			shared_avail += l3->shared->avail;
4423

4424
		spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4425
	}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4426 4427
	num_slabs += active_slabs;
	num_objs = num_slabs * cachep->num;
4428
	if (num_objs - active_objs != free_objects && !error)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4429 4430
		error = "free_objects accounting error";

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4431
	name = cachep->name;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4432 4433 4434 4435
	if (error)
		printk(KERN_ERR "slab: cache %s error: %s\n", name, error);

	seq_printf(m, "%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d",
4436
		   name, active_objs, num_objs, cachep->size,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4437
		   cachep->num, (1 << cachep->gfporder));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4438
	seq_printf(m, " : tunables %4u %4u %4u",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4439
		   cachep->limit, cachep->batchcount, cachep->shared);
4440
	seq_printf(m, " : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4441
		   active_slabs, num_slabs, shared_avail);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4442
#if STATS
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4443
	{			/* list3 stats */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4444 4445 4446 4447 4448 4449 4450
		unsigned long high = cachep->high_mark;
		unsigned long allocs = cachep->num_allocations;
		unsigned long grown = cachep->grown;
		unsigned long reaped = cachep->reaped;
		unsigned long errors = cachep->errors;
		unsigned long max_freeable = cachep->max_freeable;
		unsigned long node_allocs = cachep->node_allocs;
4451
		unsigned long node_frees = cachep->node_frees;
4452
		unsigned long overflows = cachep->node_overflow;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4453

J
Joe Perches 已提交
4454 4455 4456 4457 4458
		seq_printf(m, " : globalstat %7lu %6lu %5lu %4lu "
			   "%4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu",
			   allocs, high, grown,
			   reaped, errors, max_freeable, node_allocs,
			   node_frees, overflows);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4459 4460 4461 4462 4463 4464 4465 4466 4467
	}
	/* cpu stats */
	{
		unsigned long allochit = atomic_read(&cachep->allochit);
		unsigned long allocmiss = atomic_read(&cachep->allocmiss);
		unsigned long freehit = atomic_read(&cachep->freehit);
		unsigned long freemiss = atomic_read(&cachep->freemiss);

		seq_printf(m, " : cpustat %6lu %6lu %6lu %6lu",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4468
			   allochit, allocmiss, freehit, freemiss);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4469 4470 4471 4472 4473 4474 4475 4476 4477 4478 4479 4480 4481 4482 4483 4484 4485 4486 4487 4488
	}
#endif
	seq_putc(m, '\n');
	return 0;
}

/*
 * slabinfo_op - iterator that generates /proc/slabinfo
 *
 * Output layout:
 * cache-name
 * num-active-objs
 * total-objs
 * object size
 * num-active-slabs
 * total-slabs
 * num-pages-per-slab
 * + further values on SMP and with statistics enabled
 */

4489
static const struct seq_operations slabinfo_op = {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4490 4491 4492 4493
	.start = s_start,
	.next = s_next,
	.stop = s_stop,
	.show = s_show,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4494 4495 4496 4497 4498 4499 4500 4501 4502 4503
};

#define MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE 128
/**
 * slabinfo_write - Tuning for the slab allocator
 * @file: unused
 * @buffer: user buffer
 * @count: data length
 * @ppos: unused
 */
4504
static ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4505
		       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4506
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4507
	char kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE + 1], *tmp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4508
	int limit, batchcount, shared, res;
4509
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4510

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4511 4512 4513 4514
	if (count > MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&kbuf, buffer, count))
		return -EFAULT;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4515
	kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE] = '\0';
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4516 4517 4518 4519 4520 4521 4522 4523 4524 4525

	tmp = strchr(kbuf, ' ');
	if (!tmp)
		return -EINVAL;
	*tmp = '\0';
	tmp++;
	if (sscanf(tmp, " %d %d %d", &limit, &batchcount, &shared) != 3)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Find the cache in the chain of caches. */
4526
	mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4527
	res = -EINVAL;
4528
	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4529
		if (!strcmp(cachep->name, kbuf)) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
4530 4531
			if (limit < 1 || batchcount < 1 ||
					batchcount > limit || shared < 0) {
4532
				res = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4533
			} else {
4534
				res = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit,
4535 4536
						       batchcount, shared,
						       GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4537 4538 4539 4540
			}
			break;
		}
	}
4541
	mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4542 4543 4544 4545
	if (res >= 0)
		res = count;
	return res;
}
4546

4547 4548 4549 4550 4551 4552 4553 4554 4555 4556 4557 4558 4559
static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return seq_open(file, &slabinfo_op);
}

static const struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations = {
	.open		= slabinfo_open,
	.read		= seq_read,
	.write		= slabinfo_write,
	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
	.release	= seq_release,
};

4560 4561 4562 4563
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK

static void *leaks_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
4564 4565
	mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
	return seq_list_start(&slab_caches, *pos);
4566 4567 4568 4569 4570 4571 4572 4573 4574 4575 4576 4577 4578 4579 4580 4581 4582 4583 4584 4585 4586 4587 4588 4589 4590 4591 4592 4593 4594 4595 4596 4597 4598 4599 4600 4601 4602 4603
}

static inline int add_caller(unsigned long *n, unsigned long v)
{
	unsigned long *p;
	int l;
	if (!v)
		return 1;
	l = n[1];
	p = n + 2;
	while (l) {
		int i = l/2;
		unsigned long *q = p + 2 * i;
		if (*q == v) {
			q[1]++;
			return 1;
		}
		if (*q > v) {
			l = i;
		} else {
			p = q + 2;
			l -= i + 1;
		}
	}
	if (++n[1] == n[0])
		return 0;
	memmove(p + 2, p, n[1] * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) - ((void *)p - (void *)n));
	p[0] = v;
	p[1] = 1;
	return 1;
}

static void handle_slab(unsigned long *n, struct kmem_cache *c, struct slab *s)
{
	void *p;
	int i;
	if (n[0] == n[1])
		return;
4604
	for (i = 0, p = s->s_mem; i < c->num; i++, p += c->size) {
4605 4606 4607 4608 4609 4610 4611 4612 4613 4614 4615
		if (slab_bufctl(s)[i] != BUFCTL_ACTIVE)
			continue;
		if (!add_caller(n, (unsigned long)*dbg_userword(c, p)))
			return;
	}
}

static void show_symbol(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long address)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
	unsigned long offset, size;
4616
	char modname[MODULE_NAME_LEN], name[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
4617

4618
	if (lookup_symbol_attrs(address, &size, &offset, modname, name) == 0) {
4619
		seq_printf(m, "%s+%#lx/%#lx", name, offset, size);
4620
		if (modname[0])
4621 4622 4623 4624 4625 4626 4627 4628 4629
			seq_printf(m, " [%s]", modname);
		return;
	}
#endif
	seq_printf(m, "%p", (void *)address);
}

static int leaks_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
4630
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, list);
4631 4632 4633 4634 4635 4636 4637 4638 4639 4640 4641 4642 4643 4644 4645 4646 4647 4648 4649 4650 4651 4652 4653 4654
	struct slab *slabp;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
	const char *name;
	unsigned long *n = m->private;
	int node;
	int i;

	if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
		return 0;
	if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE))
		return 0;

	/* OK, we can do it */

	n[1] = 0;

	for_each_online_node(node) {
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
		if (!l3)
			continue;

		check_irq_on();
		spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);

4655
		list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_full, list)
4656
			handle_slab(n, cachep, slabp);
4657
		list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_partial, list)
4658 4659 4660 4661 4662 4663
			handle_slab(n, cachep, slabp);
		spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
	}
	name = cachep->name;
	if (n[0] == n[1]) {
		/* Increase the buffer size */
4664
		mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
4665 4666 4667 4668
		m->private = kzalloc(n[0] * 4 * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!m->private) {
			/* Too bad, we are really out */
			m->private = n;
4669
			mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
4670 4671 4672 4673
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
		*(unsigned long *)m->private = n[0] * 2;
		kfree(n);
4674
		mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
4675 4676 4677 4678 4679 4680 4681 4682 4683
		/* Now make sure this entry will be retried */
		m->count = m->size;
		return 0;
	}
	for (i = 0; i < n[1]; i++) {
		seq_printf(m, "%s: %lu ", name, n[2*i+3]);
		show_symbol(m, n[2*i+2]);
		seq_putc(m, '\n');
	}
4684

4685 4686 4687
	return 0;
}

4688
static const struct seq_operations slabstats_op = {
4689 4690 4691 4692 4693
	.start = leaks_start,
	.next = s_next,
	.stop = s_stop,
	.show = leaks_show,
};
4694 4695 4696 4697 4698 4699 4700 4701 4702 4703 4704 4705 4706 4707 4708 4709 4710 4711 4712 4713 4714 4715 4716 4717 4718 4719 4720 4721

static int slabstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	unsigned long *n = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
	if (n) {
		ret = seq_open(file, &slabstats_op);
		if (!ret) {
			struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
			*n = PAGE_SIZE / (2 * sizeof(unsigned long));
			m->private = n;
			n = NULL;
		}
		kfree(n);
	}
	return ret;
}

static const struct file_operations proc_slabstats_operations = {
	.open		= slabstats_open,
	.read		= seq_read,
	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
	.release	= seq_release_private,
};
#endif

static int __init slab_proc_init(void)
{
4722
	proc_create("slabinfo",S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR,NULL,&proc_slabinfo_operations);
4723 4724
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
	proc_create("slab_allocators", 0, NULL, &proc_slabstats_operations);
4725
#endif
4726 4727 4728
	return 0;
}
module_init(slab_proc_init);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4729 4730
#endif

4731 4732 4733 4734 4735 4736 4737 4738 4739 4740 4741 4742
/**
 * ksize - get the actual amount of memory allocated for a given object
 * @objp: Pointer to the object
 *
 * kmalloc may internally round up allocations and return more memory
 * than requested. ksize() can be used to determine the actual amount of
 * memory allocated. The caller may use this additional memory, even though
 * a smaller amount of memory was initially specified with the kmalloc call.
 * The caller must guarantee that objp points to a valid object previously
 * allocated with either kmalloc() or kmem_cache_alloc(). The object
 * must not be freed during the duration of the call.
 */
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
4743
size_t ksize(const void *objp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4744
{
4745 4746
	BUG_ON(!objp);
	if (unlikely(objp == ZERO_SIZE_PTR))
4747
		return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4748

4749
	return virt_to_cache(objp)->object_size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
4750
}
K
Kirill A. Shutemov 已提交
4751
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ksize);