cpufreq.c 61.1 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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 *
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 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
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 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/suspend.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <trace/events/power.h>

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/**
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 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
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 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
 */
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static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback);
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
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DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
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/* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
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/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
static bool cpufreq_suspended;
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static inline bool has_target(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}

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/*
 * rwsem to guarantee that cpufreq driver module doesn't unload during critical
 * sections
 */
static DECLARE_RWSEM(cpufreq_rwsem);

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/* internal prototypes */
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static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		unsigned int event);
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static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
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static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
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/**
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 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
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 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
 * The mutex locks both lists.
 */
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
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static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
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static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
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static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
{
	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
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	return 0;
}
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pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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static int off __read_mostly;
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static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
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{
	return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void)
{
	off = 1;
}
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
{
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	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
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struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (have_governor_per_policy())
		return &policy->kobj;
	else
		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);

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static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
	u64 idle_time;
	u64 cur_wall_time;
	u64 busy_time;

	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());

	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];

	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
	if (wall)
		*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);

	return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
}

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);

	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
	else if (!io_busy)
		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);

	return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);

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/*
 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 * - validate & show freq table passed
 * - set policies transition latency
 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 */
int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;

	/*
	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuartion where all processors
	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
	 */
	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);

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unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
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		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
		       __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
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		return 0;
	}

	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);

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/* Only for cpufreq core internal use */
struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
}

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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (cpufreq_disabled() || (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
		return NULL;

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return NULL;
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	/* get the cpufreq driver */
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	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (cpufreq_driver) {
		/* get the CPU */
		policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
		if (policy)
			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
	}
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	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (!policy)
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		up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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	return policy;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);

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void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);

/*********************************************************************
 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 *
 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
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 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
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 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
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static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
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static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
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{
	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
		return;

	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
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		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
			 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
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	}
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	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) {
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		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
								ci->new);
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		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
			 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
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	}
}
#else
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static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
{
	return;
}
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#endif

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static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
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{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());

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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
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	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
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		 state, freqs->new);
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	switch (state) {
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	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
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		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
		 * "old frequency".
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		 */
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		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
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			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
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				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
					 freqs->old, policy->cur);
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				freqs->old = policy->cur;
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			}
		}
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
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		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
		break;
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	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n",
			 (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
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		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
			policy->cur = freqs->new;
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		break;
	}
}
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/**
 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 * on frequency transition.
 *
 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 * external effects.
 */
void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
{
	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition);

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/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
	if (!transition_failed)
		return;

	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_post_transition);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
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static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
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				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}

static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
				  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret, enable;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
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		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
		       __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
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		return -EINVAL;
	}

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	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
		 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
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	return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
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static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
{
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
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			return t;

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 */
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static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
{
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	int err = -EINVAL;
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	if (!cpufreq_driver)
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		goto out;

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	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
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			err = 0;
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		} else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave",
						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
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			err = 0;
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		}
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	} else if (has_target()) {
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		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
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		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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		t = __find_governor(str_governor);

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		if (t == NULL) {
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			int ret;
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			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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			if (ret == 0)
				t = __find_governor(str_governor);
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		}

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		if (t != NULL) {
			*governor = t;
			err = 0;
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		}
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		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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	}
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out:
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	return err;
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}

/**
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 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 * print out cpufreq information
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 *
 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 * "unsigned int".
 */

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#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
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{							\
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	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
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}

show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
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show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
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show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);

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static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
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/**
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 */
#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
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{									\
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	int ret;							\
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	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
									\
	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);		\
	if (ret)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
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	if (ret != 1)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
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	policy->user_policy.object = policy->object;			\
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									\
	return ret ? ret : count;					\
}

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store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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/**
 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 */
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static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					char *buf)
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{
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	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
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	if (!cur_freq)
		return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
}

/**
 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
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{
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	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
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		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
	else if (policy->governor)
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		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
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				policy->governor->name);
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	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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	int ret;
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	char	str_governor[16];
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
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	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

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	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
						&new_policy.governor))
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		return -EINVAL;

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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
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	policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
	policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;

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	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return count;
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}

/**
 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 */
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563
static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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564
{
565
	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
L
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566 567 568 569 570
}

/**
 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 */
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571 572
static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
						char *buf)
L
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573 574 575 576
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

577
	if (!has_target()) {
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578 579 580 581 582
		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
		goto out;
	}

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
583 584
		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
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585
			goto out;
586
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
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587
	}
588
out:
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589 590 591
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
592

593
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
L
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594 595 596 597
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	unsigned int cpu;

598
	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
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599 600 601 602
		if (i)
			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
603
			break;
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604 605 606 607
	}
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
608
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
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609

610 611 612 613 614 615
/**
 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 * hw coordination is in use
 */
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
616
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
617 618 619 620 621 622 623
}

/**
 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 */
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
624
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
625 626
}

627
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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628
					const char *buf, size_t count)
629 630 631 632
{
	unsigned int freq = 0;
	unsigned int ret;

633
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
647
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
648 649 650 651
		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");

	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
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652

653
/**
654
 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
655 656 657 658 659
 */
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int limit;
	int ret;
660 661
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
662 663 664 665 666 667
		if (!ret)
			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
	}
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
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682

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683
static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
L
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684 685
	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
686
	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
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687 688 689
	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
	&affected_cpus.attr,
690
	&related_cpus.attr,
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691 692 693
	&scaling_governor.attr,
	&scaling_driver.attr,
	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
694
	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
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695 696 697
	NULL
};

698 699
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
L
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700

701
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
L
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702
{
D
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703 704
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
705
	ssize_t ret;
706 707

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
708
		return -EINVAL;
709

710
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
711

712 713 714 715 716
	if (fattr->show)
		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

717
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
718
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
719

L
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720 721 722
	return ret;
}

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723 724
static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
		     const char *buf, size_t count)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
725
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
726 727
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
728
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
729

730 731 732 733 734
	get_online_cpus();

	if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
		goto unlock;

735
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
736
		goto unlock;
737

738
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
739

740 741 742 743 744
	if (fattr->store)
		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

745
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
746 747

	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
748 749 750
unlock:
	put_online_cpus();

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751 752 753
	return ret;
}

D
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754
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
L
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755
{
D
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756
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
757
	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
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758 759 760
	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}

761
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
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762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771
	.show	= show,
	.store	= store,
};

static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};

772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814
struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);

static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage;

int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++)
		return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject,
				&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq");

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject);

void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage)
		kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject);

int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject();

	if (!ret) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
		if (ret)
			cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file);

void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
	cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file);

815
/* symlink affected CPUs */
816
static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
817 818 819 820 821
{
	unsigned int j;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
822
		struct device *cpu_dev;
823

824
		if (j == policy->cpu)
825 826
			continue;

827
		pr_debug("Adding link for CPU: %u\n", j);
828 829
		cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(j);
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
830
					"cpufreq");
831 832
		if (ret)
			break;
833 834 835 836
	}
	return ret;
}

837
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
838
				     struct device *dev)
839 840 841 842 843 844
{
	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
	int ret = 0;

	/* prepare interface data */
	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
845
				   &dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
846 847 848 849
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* set up files for this cpu device */
850
	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
851 852 853
	while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
		if (ret)
854
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
855 856
		drv_attr++;
	}
857
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
858 859
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
860
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
861
	}
862
	if (has_target()) {
863 864
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
865
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
866
	}
867
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
868 869
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
		if (ret)
870
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
871
	}
872

873
	ret = cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
874 875 876
	if (ret)
		goto err_out_kobj_put;

877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886
	return ret;

err_out_kobj_put:
	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	return ret;
}

static void cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
887
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
888 889 890
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
	int ret = 0;

891
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
892

893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902
	/* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
	gov = __find_governor(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, policy->cpu));
	if (gov)
		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
				policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
	else
		gov = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;

	new_policy.governor = gov;

903 904
	/* Use the default policy if its valid. */
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
905
		cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy, NULL);
906 907

	/* set default policy */
908
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
909
	if (ret) {
910
		pr_debug("setting policy failed\n");
911 912
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
913
	}
914 915
}

916
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
917
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
918
				  unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev)
919
{
920
	int ret = 0;
921 922
	unsigned long flags;

923
	if (has_target()) {
924 925 926 927 928 929
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
930

931
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
932

933
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
934

935 936
	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = policy;
937
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
938

939
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
940

941
	if (has_target()) {
942 943 944 945 946
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
		if (!ret)
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);

		if (ret) {
947 948 949
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
950
	}
951

952
	return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
953 954
}
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
955

956 957 958 959 960
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_restore(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;

961
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
962 963 964

	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu);

965
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
966

967 968
	policy->governor = NULL;

969 970 971
	return policy;
}

972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(void)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!policy)
		return NULL;

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_policy;

	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_cpumask;

986
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
987 988
	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);

989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998
	return policy;

err_free_cpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
	kfree(policy);

	return NULL;
}

999 1000 1001 1002 1003
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct completion *cmp;

1004 1005 1006
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);

1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobj = &policy->kobj;
	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobject_put(kobj);

	/*
	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
	 * proceed with unloading.
	 */
	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
	wait_for_completion(cmp);
	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
}

1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
	kfree(policy);
}

1030 1031
static void update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
1032
	if (WARN_ON(cpu == policy->cpu))
1033 1034
		return;

1035
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1036

1037 1038 1039
	policy->last_cpu = policy->cpu;
	policy->cpu = cpu;

1040
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1041

1042 1043 1044 1045
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU, policy);
}

1046
static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1047
{
1048
	unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
1049
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
L
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1050 1051
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;
1052
	bool recover_policy = cpufreq_suspended;
1053
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1054
	struct cpufreq_policy *tpolicy;
1055
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1056

1057 1058 1059
	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1060
	pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
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1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/* check whether a different CPU already registered this
	 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (unlikely(policy)) {
1067
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1068 1069
		return 0;
	}
1070
#endif
1071

1072 1073 1074
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return 0;

1075 1076
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	/* Check if this cpu was hot-unplugged earlier and has siblings */
1077
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1078 1079
	list_for_each_entry(tpolicy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tpolicy->related_cpus)) {
1080
			read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1081
			ret = cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(tpolicy, cpu, dev);
1082 1083
			up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
			return ret;
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1084
		}
1085
	}
1086
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
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1087 1088
#endif

1089 1090 1091 1092
	/*
	 * Restore the saved policy when doing light-weight init and fall back
	 * to the full init if that fails.
	 */
1093
	policy = recover_policy ? cpufreq_policy_restore(cpu) : NULL;
1094
	if (!policy) {
1095
		recover_policy = false;
1096
		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc();
1097 1098 1099
		if (!policy)
			goto nomem_out;
	}
1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106

	/*
	 * In the resume path, since we restore a saved policy, the assignment
	 * to policy->cpu is like an update of the existing policy, rather than
	 * the creation of a brand new one. So we need to perform this update
	 * by invoking update_policy_cpu().
	 */
1107
	if (recover_policy && cpu != policy->cpu)
1108 1109 1110 1111
		update_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
	else
		policy->cpu = cpu;

1112
	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1113 1114

	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1115
	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
L
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1116 1117 1118 1119

	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
	 */
1120
	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1121
	if (ret) {
1122
		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1123
		goto err_set_policy_cpu;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1124
	}
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1125

1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134
	/* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
	cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);

	/*
	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
	 * managing offline cpus here.
	 */
	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);

1135
	if (!recover_policy) {
1136 1137 1138 1139
		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
	}

1140
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1141 1142 1143 1144 1145
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1146
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153
		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
			goto err_get_freq;
		}
	}

1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193
	/*
	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
	 * isn't found in freq-table.
	 *
	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
	 * is initialized to zero).
	 *
	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
	 * equal to target-freq.
	 */
	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
	    && has_target()) {
		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			/* Warn user and fix it */
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);

			/*
			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
			 */
			BUG_ON(ret);
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
		}
	}

1194 1195 1196
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				     CPUFREQ_START, policy);

1197
	if (!recover_policy) {
1198
		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy, dev);
1199 1200
		if (ret)
			goto err_out_unregister;
1201 1202
		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1203
	}
1204

1205 1206 1207 1208
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1209 1210
	cpufreq_init_policy(policy);

1211
	if (!recover_policy) {
1212 1213 1214
		policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
		policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
	}
1215
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1216

1217
	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1218 1219
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

1220
	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1221

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1222 1223 1224
	return 0;

err_out_unregister:
1225
err_get_freq:
1226
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1227
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1228
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
1229
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1230

1231 1232
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1233
err_set_policy_cpu:
1234
	if (recover_policy) {
1235 1236
		/* Do not leave stale fallback data behind. */
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = NULL;
1237
		cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1238
	}
1239
	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1240

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1241
nomem_out:
1242 1243
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

L
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1244 1245 1246
	return ret;
}

1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257
/**
 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
 *
 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 *
 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
 */
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
1258
	return __cpufreq_add_dev(dev, sif);
1259 1260
}

1261
static int cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1262
					   unsigned int old_cpu)
1263 1264 1265 1266 1267
{
	struct device *cpu_dev;
	int ret;

	/* first sibling now owns the new sysfs dir */
1268
	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpumask_any_but(policy->cpus, old_cpu));
1269

1270
	sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1271
	ret = kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &cpu_dev->kobj);
1272
	if (ret) {
1273
		pr_err("%s: Failed to move kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
1274

1275
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1276
		cpumask_set_cpu(old_cpu, policy->cpus);
1277
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1278

1279
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287
					"cpufreq");

		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return cpu_dev->id;
}

1288
static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(struct device *dev,
1289
					struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1290
{
1291
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
1292
	int new_cpu, ret;
L
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1293
	unsigned long flags;
1294
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
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1295

1296
	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
L
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1297

1298
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1299

1300
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1301

1302
	/* Save the policy somewhere when doing a light-weight tear-down */
1303
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
1304
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = policy;
1305

1306
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1307

1308
	if (!policy) {
1309
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
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1310 1311 1312
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1313
	if (has_target()) {
1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
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1320

1321
	if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
1322
		strncpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu),
1323
			policy->governor->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1324

1325
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1326
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1327
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1328

1329
	if (cpu != policy->cpu) {
1330
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1331
	} else if (cpus > 1) {
1332
		new_cpu = cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1333
		if (new_cpu >= 0) {
1334
			update_policy_cpu(policy, new_cpu);
1335

1336
			if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1337
				pr_debug("%s: policy Kobject moved to cpu: %d from: %d\n",
1338
					 __func__, new_cpu, cpu);
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1339 1340 1341
		}
	}

1342 1343 1344 1345
	return 0;
}

static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(struct device *dev,
1346
				       struct subsys_interface *sif)
1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361
{
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	if (!policy) {
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1362
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1363
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1364 1365 1366

	if (cpus > 1)
		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1367
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1368

1369 1370
	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
	if (cpus == 1) {
1371
		if (has_target()) {
1372 1373 1374 1375
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy,
					CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n",
1376
				       __func__);
1377 1378
				return ret;
			}
1379
		}
1380

1381
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1382
			cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1383

1384 1385 1386 1387
		/*
		 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
		 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
		 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1388
		 */
1389
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1390
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1391

1392 1393 1394 1395 1396
		/* Remove policy from list of active policies */
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		list_del(&policy->policy_list);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1397
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1398
			cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406
	} else if (has_target()) {
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
		if (!ret)
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);

		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
1407
		}
1408
	}
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1409

1410
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
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1411 1412 1413
	return 0;
}

1414
/**
1415
 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1416 1417 1418
 *
 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 */
1419
static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1420
{
1421
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1422
	int ret;
1423 1424 1425 1426

	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1427
	ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, sif);
1428 1429

	if (!ret)
1430
		ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, sif);
1431 1432

	return ret;
1433 1434
}

1435
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1436
{
1437 1438 1439
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1440
	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
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1441 1442 1443 1444
	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
}

/**
1445 1446
 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
 *	in deep trouble.
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1447 1448 1449 1450
 *	@cpu: cpu number
 *	@old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
 *
1451 1452
 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
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1453
 */
1454 1455
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq,
				unsigned int new_freq)
L
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1456
{
1457
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
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1458
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1459 1460
	unsigned long flags;

1461 1462
	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
		 old_freq, new_freq);
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1463 1464 1465

	freqs.old = old_freq;
	freqs.new = new_freq;
1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
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1473 1474
}

1475
/**
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1476
 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1484
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1485
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1486

1487 1488
	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1489 1490

	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1491
	if (policy) {
1492
		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1493 1494 1495
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1496
	return ret_freq;
1497 1498 1499
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);

1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519
/**
 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

	if (policy) {
		ret_freq = policy->max;
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

	return ret_freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);

1520
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1521
{
1522
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1523
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1524

1525
	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
D
Dave Jones 已提交
1526
		return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1527

1528
	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1529

1530
	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1531
		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1532 1533 1534 1535
		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
					saved value exists */
		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
			cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret_freq);
L
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1536 1537 1538 1539
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
		}
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1540
	return ret_freq;
1541
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1542

1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550
/**
 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1551
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1552 1553
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

1554 1555 1556 1557
	if (policy) {
		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
		ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1558

1559 1560
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}
1561

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1562
	return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1563 1564 1565
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);

1566 1567 1568 1569 1570
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
	.name		= "cpufreq",
	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1571 1572
};

1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598
/*
 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
 * during suspend..
 */
int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	int ret;

	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
		pr_err("%s: suspend_freq can't be zero\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
			policy->suspend_freq);

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);

1599
/**
1600
 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1601
 *
1602 1603 1604 1605
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1606
 */
1607
void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1608
{
1609
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1610

1611 1612
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
1613

1614 1615
	if (!has_target())
		return;
1616

1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626
	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
		    && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
1627 1628
	}

1629
	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1630 1631
}

L
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1632
/**
1633
 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1634
 *
1635 1636
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
L
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1637
 */
1638
void cpufreq_resume(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1639
{
1640
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1641

1642 1643
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1644

1645
	if (!has_target())
1646
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1647

1648
	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
L
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1649

1650
	cpufreq_suspended = false;
1651

1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660
	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		    || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->resume
		    && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
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1661

1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670
		/*
		 * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for boot CPU, i.e. last
		 * policy in list. It will verify that the current freq is in
		 * sync with what we believe it to be.
		 */
		if (list_is_last(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list))
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
	}
}
L
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1671

1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
 *
 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
 *	or NULL, if none.
 */
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
{
1680 1681 1682 1683
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->name;

	return NULL;
1684 1685
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
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1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695

/*********************************************************************
 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier function to register
 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
 *
1696
 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1697 1698 1699 1700 1701
 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1702
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
L
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1703 1704 1705 1706 1707
 */
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1708 1709 1710
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

1711 1712
	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);

L
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1713 1714
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1715
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1716
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1717 1718
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1719 1720
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);

/**
 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1733
 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1734 1735 1736 1737
 *
 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1738
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1739 1740 1741 1742 1743
 */
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1744 1745 1746
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1747 1748
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1749
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1750
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1751 1752
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1753 1754
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);


/*********************************************************************
 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
 *********************************************************************/

int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			    unsigned int target_freq,
			    unsigned int relation)
{
	int retval = -EINVAL;
1774
	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1775

1776 1777 1778
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785
	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
	if (target_freq > policy->max)
		target_freq = policy->max;
	if (target_freq < policy->min)
		target_freq = policy->min;

	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1786
		 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1787

1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793
	/*
	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
	 * calls.
	 */
1794 1795 1796
	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1797 1798
	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1799 1800
	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
1801 1802
		struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
		bool notify;
1803
		int index;
1804

1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
				target_freq, relation, &index);
		if (unlikely(retval)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

1818
		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1819
			retval = 0;
1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830
			goto out;
		}

		notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);

		if (notify) {
			freqs.old = policy->cur;
			freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
			freqs.flags = 0;

			pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
1831
				 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);
1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839

			cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs,
					CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
		}

		retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
		if (retval)
			pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n",
1840
			       __func__, retval);
1841

1842 1843
		if (notify)
			cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, &freqs, retval);
1844 1845 1846
	}

out:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854
	return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);

int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  unsigned int target_freq,
			  unsigned int relation)
{
1855
	int ret = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1856

1857
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1858 1859 1860

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);

1861
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1862 1863 1864 1865 1866

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);

1867 1868 1869
/*
 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1870

1871 1872
static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					unsigned int event)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1873
{
1874
	int ret;
1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884

	/* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
	   restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
	   That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
	*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
#else
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
#endif
1885

1886 1887 1888 1889
	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
		return 0;

1890 1891 1892
	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1893 1894 1895
		if (!gov)
			return -EINVAL;
		else {
1896 1897
			pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n",
				policy->governor->name, gov->name);
1898 1899
			policy->governor = gov;
		}
1900
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1901

1902 1903 1904
	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
		if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
			return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1905

1906
	pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
1907
		 policy->cpu, event);
1908 1909

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1910
	if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1911 1912
	    || (!policy->governor_enabled
	    && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
		policy->governor_enabled = false;
	else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		policy->governor_enabled = true;

	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1924 1925
	ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);

1926 1927 1928 1929 1930
	if (!ret) {
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
			policy->governor->initialized++;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
			policy->governor->initialized--;
1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938
	} else {
		/* Restore original values */
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
			policy->governor_enabled = true;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
			policy->governor_enabled = false;
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1939
	}
1940

1941 1942
	if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
			((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949
		module_put(policy->governor->owner);

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1950
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1951 1952 1953 1954

	if (!governor)
		return -EINVAL;

1955 1956 1957
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1958
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1959

1960
	governor->initialized = 0;
1961 1962 1963 1964
	err = -EBUSY;
	if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
		err = 0;
		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1965 1966
	}

1967
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1968
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1969 1970 1971 1972 1973
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);

void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1974 1975
	int cpu;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1976 1977 1978
	if (!governor)
		return;

1979 1980 1981
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988
	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
		if (cpu_online(cpu))
			continue;
		if (!strcmp(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), governor->name))
			strcpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), "\0");
	}

1989
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1990
	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
1991
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);


/*********************************************************************
 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2003 2004
 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
 *	is written
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
 *
 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
 */
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
	if (!policy)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!cpu_policy)
		return -EINVAL;

2018
	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);

2025
/*
2026 2027
 * policy : current policy.
 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2028
 */
2029
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2030
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2031
{
2032 2033
	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2034

2035 2036
	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
		 new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2037

2038
	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2039

2040 2041
	if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min)
		return -EINVAL;
2042

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2043
	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2044
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2045
	if (ret)
2046
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2047 2048

	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2049
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2050
			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2051 2052

	/* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
2053
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2054
			CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2055

2056 2057 2058 2059
	/*
	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
	 * different to the first one
	 */
2060
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2061
	if (ret)
2062
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2063 2064

	/* notification of the new policy */
2065
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2066
			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2067

2068 2069
	policy->min = new_policy->min;
	policy->max = new_policy->max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2070

2071
	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2072
		 policy->min, policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2073

2074
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2075
		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2076
		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2077 2078
		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2079

2080 2081
	if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor)
		goto out;
2082

2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090
	pr_debug("governor switch\n");

	/* save old, working values */
	old_gov = policy->governor;
	/* end old governor */
	if (old_gov) {
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2091
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2092
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2093 2094
	}

2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118
	/* start new governor */
	policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
	if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) {
		if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START))
			goto out;

		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
	}

	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
	if (old_gov) {
		policy->governor = old_gov;
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
	}

	return -EINVAL;

 out:
	pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
	return __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124
}

/**
 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2125
 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2126 2127 2128 2129
 *	at different times.
 */
int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
{
2130 2131
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2132
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2133

2134
	if (!policy) {
2135 2136 2137
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto no_policy;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2138

2139
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2140

2141
	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2142
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2143 2144 2145 2146
	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
	new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy;
	new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2147

2148 2149 2150 2151
	/*
	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
	 */
2152
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2153
		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
2154 2155 2156 2157 2158
		if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) {
			ret = -EIO;
			goto no_policy;
		}

2159
		if (!policy->cur) {
2160
			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq\n");
2161
			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2162
		} else {
2163
			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2164 2165
				cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur,
								new_policy.cur);
2166
		}
2167 2168
	}

2169
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2170

2171
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2172

2173
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
2174
no_policy:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2175 2176 2177 2178
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);

2179
static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2180 2181 2182
					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2183
	struct device *dev;
2184

2185 2186
	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	if (dev) {
2187
		switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2188
		case CPU_ONLINE:
2189
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2190
			break;
2191

2192
		case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2193
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, NULL);
2194 2195 2196
			break;

		case CPU_POST_DEAD:
2197
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, NULL);
2198
			break;
2199

2200
		case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2201
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207
			break;
		}
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

2208
static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2209
	.notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2210
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2211

2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256
/*********************************************************************
 *               BOOST						     *
 *********************************************************************/
static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
{
	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (freq_table) {
			ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
							freq_table);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
				       __func__);
				break;
			}
			policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
		return 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
	if (ret) {
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

2257 2258
		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
		       __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
{
	if (likely(cpufreq_driver))
		return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported);

int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287
/*********************************************************************
 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
 *
2288
 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2289
 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2290
 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2291 2292
 *
 */
2293
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2294 2295 2296 2297
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

2298 2299 2300
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2301
	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2302
	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
2303 2304 2305
		    driver_data->target) ||
	     (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
		    driver_data->target)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2306 2307
		return -EINVAL;

2308
	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2309 2310 2311 2312

	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;

2313
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2314
	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2315
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2316
		return -EEXIST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2317
	}
2318
	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2319
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2320

2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
		/*
		 * Check if driver provides function to enable boost -
		 * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default
		 */
		if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost)
			cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;

		ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
2332
			       __func__);
2333 2334 2335 2336
			goto err_null_driver;
		}
	}

2337
	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2338
	if (ret)
2339
		goto err_boost_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2340

2341
	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2342 2343 2344 2345
		int i;
		ret = -ENODEV;

		/* check for at least one working CPU */
2346 2347
		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
			if (cpu_possible(i) && per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, i)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2348
				ret = 0;
2349 2350
				break;
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2351 2352 2353

		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
		if (ret) {
2354
			pr_debug("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n",
2355
				 driver_data->name);
2356
			goto err_if_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2357 2358 2359
		}
	}

2360
	register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2361
	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2362

2363
	return 0;
2364 2365
err_if_unreg:
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2366 2367 2368
err_boost_unreg:
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2369
err_null_driver:
2370
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2371
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2372
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
D
Dave Jones 已提交
2373
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);

/**
 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
 *
2380
 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2381 2382 2383 2384
 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
 * currently not initialised.
 */
2385
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2386 2387 2388
{
	unsigned long flags;

2389
	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2390 2391
		return -EINVAL;

2392
	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2393

2394
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2395 2396 2397
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);

2398
	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2399

2400
	down_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
2401
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2402

2403
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2404

2405
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2406
	up_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2407 2408 2409 2410

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2411 2412 2413

static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
{
2414 2415 2416
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2417
	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create();
2418 2419
	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);

2420 2421 2422
	return 0;
}
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);