cpufreq.c 65.6 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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 *
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 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
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 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/suspend.h>
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#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <trace/events/power.h>

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/**
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 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
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 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
 */
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static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback);
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
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DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
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/* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
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/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
static bool cpufreq_suspended;
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static inline bool has_target(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}

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/*
 * rwsem to guarantee that cpufreq driver module doesn't unload during critical
 * sections
 */
static DECLARE_RWSEM(cpufreq_rwsem);

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/* internal prototypes */
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static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		unsigned int event);
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static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
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static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
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/**
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 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
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 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
 * The mutex locks both lists.
 */
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
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static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
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static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
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static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
{
	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
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	return 0;
}
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pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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static int off __read_mostly;
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static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
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{
	return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void)
{
	off = 1;
}
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
{
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	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
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struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (have_governor_per_policy())
		return &policy->kobj;
	else
		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);

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static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
	u64 idle_time;
	u64 cur_wall_time;
	u64 busy_time;

	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());

	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];

	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
	if (wall)
		*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);

	return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
}

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);

	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
	else if (!io_busy)
		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);

	return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);

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/*
 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 * - validate & show freq table passed
 * - set policies transition latency
 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 */
int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;

	/*
	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuartion where all processors
	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
	 */
	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);

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unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
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		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
		       __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
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		return 0;
	}

	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);

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/* Only for cpufreq core internal use */
struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
}

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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (cpufreq_disabled() || (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
		return NULL;

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return NULL;
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	/* get the cpufreq driver */
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	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (cpufreq_driver) {
		/* get the CPU */
		policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
		if (policy)
			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
	}
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	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (!policy)
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		up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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	return policy;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);

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void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);

/*********************************************************************
 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 *
 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
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 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
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 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
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static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
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static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
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{
	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
		return;

	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
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		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
			 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
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	}
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	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) {
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		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
								ci->new);
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		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
			 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
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	}
}
#else
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static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
{
	return;
}
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#endif

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static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
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{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());

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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
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	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
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		 state, freqs->new);
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	switch (state) {
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	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
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		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
		 * "old frequency".
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		 */
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		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
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			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
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				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
					 freqs->old, policy->cur);
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				freqs->old = policy->cur;
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			}
		}
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
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		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
		break;
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	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n",
			 (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
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		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
			policy->cur = freqs->new;
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		break;
	}
}
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/**
 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 * on frequency transition.
 *
 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 * external effects.
 */
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static void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
{
	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
}
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/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
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static void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
	if (!transition_failed)
		return;

	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}

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void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
{
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	/*
	 * Catch double invocations of _begin() which lead to self-deadlock.
	 * ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers are left out because the cpufreq core
	 * doesn't invoke _begin() on their behalf, and hence the chances of
	 * double invocations are very low. Moreover, there are scenarios
	 * where these checks can emit false-positive warnings in these
	 * drivers; so we avoid that by skipping them altogether.
	 */
	WARN_ON(!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION)
				&& current == policy->transition_task);

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wait:
	wait_event(policy->transition_wait, !policy->transition_ongoing);

	spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);

	if (unlikely(policy->transition_ongoing)) {
		spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
		goto wait;
	}

	policy->transition_ongoing = true;
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	policy->transition_task = current;
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	spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_begin);

void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!policy->transition_ongoing)))
		return;

	cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, freqs, transition_failed);

	policy->transition_ongoing = false;
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	policy->transition_task = NULL;
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	wake_up(&policy->transition_wait);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_end);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
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static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
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				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}

static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
				  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret, enable;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
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		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
		       __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
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		return -EINVAL;
	}

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	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
		 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
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	return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
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static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
{
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
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		if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
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			return t;

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 */
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static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
{
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	int err = -EINVAL;
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	if (!cpufreq_driver)
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		goto out;

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	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
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		if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
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			err = 0;
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		} else if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "powersave",
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						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
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			err = 0;
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		}
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	} else if (has_target()) {
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		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
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		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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		t = __find_governor(str_governor);

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		if (t == NULL) {
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			int ret;
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			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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			if (ret == 0)
				t = __find_governor(str_governor);
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		}

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		if (t != NULL) {
			*governor = t;
			err = 0;
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		}
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		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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	}
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out:
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	return err;
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}

/**
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 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 * print out cpufreq information
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 *
 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 * "unsigned int".
 */

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#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
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{							\
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	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
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}

show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
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show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
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show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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static ssize_t show_scaling_cur_freq(
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	ssize_t ret;

	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu));
	else
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cur);
	return ret;
}
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static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
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/**
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 */
#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
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{									\
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	int ret, temp;							\
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	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
									\
	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);		\
	if (ret)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
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	if (ret != 1)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	temp = new_policy.object;					\
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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
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	if (!ret)							\
		policy->user_policy.object = temp;			\
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									\
	return ret ? ret : count;					\
}

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store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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/**
 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 */
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static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					char *buf)
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{
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	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
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568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575
	if (!cur_freq)
		return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
}

/**
 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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577
{
578
	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
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579 580 581 582
		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
	else if (policy->governor)
583
		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
584
				policy->governor->name);
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585 586 587 588 589 590
	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
L
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593
{
594
	int ret;
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	char	str_governor[16];
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

602
	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
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	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

606 607
	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
						&new_policy.governor))
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		return -EINVAL;

610
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
611 612 613 614

	policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
	policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;

615 616 617 618
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return count;
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}

/**
 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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625
{
626
	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
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627 628 629 630 631
}

/**
 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
						char *buf)
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{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

638
	if (!has_target()) {
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		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
		goto out;
	}

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
644 645
		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
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646
			goto out;
647
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
L
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648
	}
649
out:
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650 651 652
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
653

654
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
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{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	unsigned int cpu;

659
	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
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660 661 662 663
		if (i)
			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
664
			break;
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	}
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
669
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
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671 672 673 674 675 676
/**
 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 * hw coordination is in use
 */
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
677
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
678 679 680 681 682 683 684
}

/**
 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 */
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
685
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
686 687
}

688
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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689
					const char *buf, size_t count)
690 691 692 693
{
	unsigned int freq = 0;
	unsigned int ret;

694
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
708
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
709 710 711 712
		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");

	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
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713

714
/**
715
 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
716 717 718 719 720
 */
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int limit;
	int ret;
721 722
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
723 724 725 726 727 728
		if (!ret)
			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
	}
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
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743

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static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
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745 746
	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
747
	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
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748 749 750
	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
	&affected_cpus.attr,
751
	&related_cpus.attr,
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752 753 754
	&scaling_governor.attr,
	&scaling_driver.attr,
	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
755
	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
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	NULL
};

759 760
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
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762
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
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763
{
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764 765
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
766
	ssize_t ret;
767 768

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
769
		return -EINVAL;
770

771
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
772

773 774 775 776 777
	if (fattr->show)
		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

778
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
779
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
780

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781 782 783
	return ret;
}

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784 785
static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
		     const char *buf, size_t count)
L
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786
{
D
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787 788
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
789
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
790

791 792 793 794 795
	get_online_cpus();

	if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
		goto unlock;

796
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
797
		goto unlock;
798

799
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
800

801 802 803 804 805
	if (fattr->store)
		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

806
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
807 808

	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
809 810 811
unlock:
	put_online_cpus();

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812 813 814
	return ret;
}

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815
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
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816
{
D
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817
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
818
	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
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819 820 821
	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}

822
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
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823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832
	.show	= show,
	.store	= store,
};

static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};

833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875
struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);

static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage;

int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++)
		return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject,
				&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq");

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject);

void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage)
		kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject);

int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject();

	if (!ret) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
		if (ret)
			cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file);

void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
	cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file);

876
/* symlink affected CPUs */
877
static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
878 879 880 881 882
{
	unsigned int j;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
883
		struct device *cpu_dev;
884

885
		if (j == policy->cpu)
886 887
			continue;

888
		pr_debug("Adding link for CPU: %u\n", j);
889 890
		cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(j);
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
891
					"cpufreq");
892 893
		if (ret)
			break;
894 895 896 897
	}
	return ret;
}

898
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
899
				     struct device *dev)
900 901 902 903 904
{
	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
	int ret = 0;

	/* set up files for this cpu device */
905
	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
906 907 908
	while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
		if (ret)
909
			return ret;
910 911
		drv_attr++;
	}
912
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
913 914
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
915
			return ret;
916
	}
917 918 919

	ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
	if (ret)
920
		return ret;
921

922
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
923 924
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
		if (ret)
925
			return ret;
926
	}
927

928
	return cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
929 930 931 932
}

static void cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
933
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
934 935 936
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
	int ret = 0;

937
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
938

939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948
	/* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
	gov = __find_governor(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, policy->cpu));
	if (gov)
		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
				policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
	else
		gov = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;

	new_policy.governor = gov;

949 950
	/* Use the default policy if its valid. */
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
951
		cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy, NULL);
952 953

	/* set default policy */
954
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
955
	if (ret) {
956
		pr_debug("setting policy failed\n");
957 958
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
959
	}
960 961
}

962
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
963
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
964
				  unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev)
965
{
966
	int ret = 0;
967 968
	unsigned long flags;

969
	if (has_target()) {
970 971 972 973 974 975
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
976

977
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
978

979
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
980

981 982
	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = policy;
983
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
984

985
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
986

987
	if (has_target()) {
988 989 990 991 992
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
		if (!ret)
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);

		if (ret) {
993 994 995
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
996
	}
997

998
	return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
999 1000
}
#endif
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1001

1002 1003 1004 1005 1006
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_restore(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;

1007
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1008 1009 1010

	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu);

1011
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1012

1013 1014
	if (policy)
		policy->governor = NULL;
1015

1016 1017 1018
	return policy;
}

1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(void)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!policy)
		return NULL;

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_policy;

	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_cpumask;

1033
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
1034
	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);
1035 1036
	spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&policy->transition_wait);
1037

1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047
	return policy;

err_free_cpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
	kfree(policy);

	return NULL;
}

1048 1049 1050 1051 1052
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct completion *cmp;

1053 1054 1055
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);

1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobj = &policy->kobj;
	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobject_put(kobj);

	/*
	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
	 * proceed with unloading.
	 */
	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
	wait_for_completion(cmp);
	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
}

1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
	kfree(policy);
}

1079 1080
static int update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu,
			     struct device *cpu_dev)
1081
{
1082 1083
	int ret;

1084
	if (WARN_ON(cpu == policy->cpu))
1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092
		return 0;

	/* Move kobject to the new policy->cpu */
	ret = kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &cpu_dev->kobj);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: Failed to move kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}
1093

1094
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1095

1096 1097 1098
	policy->last_cpu = policy->cpu;
	policy->cpu = cpu;

1099
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1100

1101 1102
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU, policy);
1103 1104

	return 0;
1105 1106
}

1107
static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1108
{
1109
	unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
1110
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
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1111 1112
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;
1113
	bool recover_policy = cpufreq_suspended;
1114
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1115
	struct cpufreq_policy *tpolicy;
1116
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1117

1118 1119 1120
	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1121
	pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
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1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/* check whether a different CPU already registered this
	 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (unlikely(policy)) {
1128
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1129 1130
		return 0;
	}
1131
#endif
1132

1133 1134 1135
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return 0;

1136 1137
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	/* Check if this cpu was hot-unplugged earlier and has siblings */
1138
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1139 1140
	list_for_each_entry(tpolicy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tpolicy->related_cpus)) {
1141
			read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1142
			ret = cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(tpolicy, cpu, dev);
1143 1144
			up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
			return ret;
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1145
		}
1146
	}
1147
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
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1148 1149
#endif

1150 1151 1152 1153
	/*
	 * Restore the saved policy when doing light-weight init and fall back
	 * to the full init if that fails.
	 */
1154
	policy = recover_policy ? cpufreq_policy_restore(cpu) : NULL;
1155
	if (!policy) {
1156
		recover_policy = false;
1157
		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc();
1158 1159 1160
		if (!policy)
			goto nomem_out;
	}
1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167

	/*
	 * In the resume path, since we restore a saved policy, the assignment
	 * to policy->cpu is like an update of the existing policy, rather than
	 * the creation of a brand new one. So we need to perform this update
	 * by invoking update_policy_cpu().
	 */
1168 1169 1170
	if (recover_policy && cpu != policy->cpu)
		WARN_ON(update_policy_cpu(policy, cpu, dev));
	else
1171 1172
		policy->cpu = cpu;

1173
	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1174 1175

	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1176
	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1177 1178 1179 1180

	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
	 */
1181
	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1182
	if (ret) {
1183
		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1184
		goto err_set_policy_cpu;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1185
	}
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1186

1187 1188
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);

1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197
	/* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
	cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);

	/*
	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
	 * managing offline cpus here.
	 */
	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);

1198
	if (!recover_policy) {
1199 1200
		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209

		/* prepare interface data */
		ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
					   &dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: failed to init policy->kobj: %d\n",
			       __func__, ret);
			goto err_init_policy_kobj;
		}
1210 1211
	}

1212 1213 1214 1215 1216
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1217
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224
		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
			goto err_get_freq;
		}
	}

1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264
	/*
	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
	 * isn't found in freq-table.
	 *
	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
	 * is initialized to zero).
	 *
	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
	 * equal to target-freq.
	 */
	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
	    && has_target()) {
		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			/* Warn user and fix it */
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);

			/*
			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
			 */
			BUG_ON(ret);
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
		}
	}

1265 1266 1267
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				     CPUFREQ_START, policy);

1268
	if (!recover_policy) {
1269
		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy, dev);
1270 1271
		if (ret)
			goto err_out_unregister;
1272 1273
		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1274
	}
1275

1276 1277 1278 1279
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1280 1281
	cpufreq_init_policy(policy);

1282
	if (!recover_policy) {
1283 1284 1285
		policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
		policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
	}
1286
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1287

1288
	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1289

1290 1291
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

1292 1293 1294 1295
	/* Callback for handling stuff after policy is ready */
	if (cpufreq_driver->ready)
		cpufreq_driver->ready(policy);

1296
	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1297

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1298 1299 1300
	return 0;

err_out_unregister:
1301
err_get_freq:
1302
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1303
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1304
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
1305
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1306

1307 1308 1309 1310 1311
	if (!recover_policy) {
		kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
		wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	}
err_init_policy_kobj:
1312 1313
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);

1314 1315
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1316
err_set_policy_cpu:
1317
	if (recover_policy) {
1318 1319
		/* Do not leave stale fallback data behind. */
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = NULL;
1320
		cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1321
	}
1322
	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1323

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1324
nomem_out:
1325 1326
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1327 1328 1329
	return ret;
}

1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340
/**
 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
 *
 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 *
 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
 */
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
1341
	return __cpufreq_add_dev(dev, sif);
1342 1343
}

1344
static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(struct device *dev,
1345
					struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1346
{
1347
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
1348
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1349
	unsigned long flags;
1350
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1351

1352
	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1353

1354
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1355

1356
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1357

1358
	/* Save the policy somewhere when doing a light-weight tear-down */
1359
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
1360
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = policy;
1361

1362
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1363

1364
	if (!policy) {
1365
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
L
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1366 1367 1368
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1369
	if (has_target()) {
1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1376

1377
	if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
1378
		strncpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu),
1379
			policy->governor->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1380

1381
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1382
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1383
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1384

1385
	if (cpu != policy->cpu) {
1386
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1387
	} else if (cpus > 1) {
1388 1389 1390
		/* Nominate new CPU */
		int new_cpu = cpumask_any_but(policy->cpus, cpu);
		struct device *cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(new_cpu);
1391

1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399
		sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
		ret = update_policy_cpu(policy, new_cpu, cpu_dev);
		if (ret) {
			if (sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
					      "cpufreq"))
				pr_err("%s: Failed to restore kobj link to cpu:%d\n",
				       __func__, cpu_dev->id);
			return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1400
		}
1401 1402 1403 1404

		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
			pr_debug("%s: policy Kobject moved to cpu: %d from: %d\n",
				 __func__, new_cpu, cpu);
1405
	} else if (cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu) {
1406
		cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1407 1408
	}

1409 1410 1411 1412
	return 0;
}

static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(struct device *dev,
1413
				       struct subsys_interface *sif)
1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428
{
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	if (!policy) {
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1429
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1430
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1431 1432 1433

	if (cpus > 1)
		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1434
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1435

1436 1437
	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
	if (cpus == 1) {
1438
		if (has_target()) {
1439 1440 1441 1442
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy,
					CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n",
1443
				       __func__);
1444 1445
				return ret;
			}
1446
		}
1447

1448
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1449
			cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1450

1451 1452 1453 1454
		/*
		 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
		 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
		 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1455
		 */
1456
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1457
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1458

1459 1460 1461 1462 1463
		/* Remove policy from list of active policies */
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		list_del(&policy->policy_list);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1464
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1465
			cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473
	} else if (has_target()) {
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
		if (!ret)
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);

		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
1474
		}
1475
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1476

1477
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
L
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1478 1479 1480
	return 0;
}

1481
/**
1482
 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1483 1484 1485
 *
 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 */
1486
static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1487
{
1488
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1489
	int ret;
1490 1491 1492 1493

	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1494
	ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, sif);
1495 1496

	if (!ret)
1497
		ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, sif);
1498 1499

	return ret;
1500 1501
}

1502
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1503
{
1504 1505 1506
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1507
	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1508 1509 1510 1511
	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
}

/**
1512 1513
 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
 *	in deep trouble.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1514 1515 1516 1517
 *	@cpu: cpu number
 *	@old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
 *
1518 1519
 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1520
 */
1521 1522
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq,
				unsigned int new_freq)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1523
{
1524
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1525
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1526 1527
	unsigned long flags;

1528 1529
	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
		 old_freq, new_freq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1530 1531 1532

	freqs.old = old_freq;
	freqs.new = new_freq;
1533 1534 1535 1536 1537

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1538 1539
	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1540 1541
}

1542
/**
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1543
 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1551
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1552
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1553

1554 1555
	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1556 1557

	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1558
	if (policy) {
1559
		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1560 1561 1562
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1563
	return ret_freq;
1564 1565 1566
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);

1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586
/**
 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

	if (policy) {
		ret_freq = policy->max;
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

	return ret_freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);

1587
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1588
{
1589
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1590
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1591

1592
	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
D
Dave Jones 已提交
1593
		return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1594

1595
	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1596

1597
	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1598
		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1599 1600 1601 1602
		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
					saved value exists */
		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
			cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret_freq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1603 1604 1605 1606
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
		}
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1607
	return ret_freq;
1608
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1609

1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617
/**
 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1618
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1619 1620
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

1621 1622 1623 1624
	if (policy) {
		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
		ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1625

1626 1627
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}
1628

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1629
	return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1630 1631 1632
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);

1633 1634 1635 1636 1637
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
	.name		= "cpufreq",
	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1638 1639
};

1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665
/*
 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
 * during suspend..
 */
int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	int ret;

	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
		pr_err("%s: suspend_freq can't be zero\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
			policy->suspend_freq);

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);

1666
/**
1667
 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1668
 *
1669 1670 1671 1672
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1673
 */
1674
void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1675
{
1676
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1677

1678 1679
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
1680

1681
	if (!has_target())
1682
		goto suspend;
1683

1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693
	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
		    && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
1694
	}
1695 1696 1697

suspend:
	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1698 1699
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1700
/**
1701
 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1702
 *
1703 1704
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1705
 */
1706
void cpufreq_resume(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1707
{
1708
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1709

1710 1711
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1712

1713 1714
	cpufreq_suspended = false;

1715
	if (!has_target())
1716
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1717

1718
	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1719

1720
	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
1721 1722 1723 1724
		if (cpufreq_driver->resume && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
		else if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1725 1726 1727
		    || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1728

1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737
		/*
		 * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for boot CPU, i.e. last
		 * policy in list. It will verify that the current freq is in
		 * sync with what we believe it to be.
		 */
		if (list_is_last(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list))
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
	}
}
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1738

1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
 *
 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
 *	or NULL, if none.
 */
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
{
1747 1748 1749 1750
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->name;

	return NULL;
1751 1752
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
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1753

1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_driver_data - return current driver data
 *
 *	Return the private data of the currently loaded cpufreq
 *	driver, or NULL if no cpufreq driver is loaded.
 */
void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void)
{
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->driver_data;

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_driver_data);

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1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777
/*********************************************************************
 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier function to register
 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
 *
1778
 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
L
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1779 1780 1781 1782 1783
 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1784
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
L
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1785 1786 1787 1788 1789
 */
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1790 1791 1792
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

1793 1794
	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);

L
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1795 1796
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1797
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1798
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
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1799 1800
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1801 1802
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
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1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);

/**
 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1815
 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
L
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1816 1817 1818 1819
 *
 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1820
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
L
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1821 1822 1823 1824 1825
 */
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1826 1827 1828
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1829 1830
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1831
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1832
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1833 1834
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1835 1836
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);


/*********************************************************************
 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
 *********************************************************************/

1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876
/* Must set freqs->new to intermediate frequency */
static int __target_intermediate(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int index)
{
	int ret;

	freqs->new = cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate(policy, index);

	/* We don't need to switch to intermediate freq */
	if (!freqs->new)
		return 0;

	pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, switching to intermediate freq: oldfreq: %u, intermediate freq: %u\n",
		 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs->old, freqs->new);

	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, freqs);
	ret = cpufreq_driver->target_intermediate(policy, index);
	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, freqs, ret);

	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: Failed to change to intermediate frequency: %d\n",
		       __func__, ret);

	return ret;
}

1877 1878 1879
static int __target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table, int index)
{
1880 1881
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs = {.old = policy->cur, .flags = 0};
	unsigned int intermediate_freq = 0;
1882 1883 1884 1885 1886
	int retval = -EINVAL;
	bool notify;

	notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);
	if (notify) {
1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897
		/* Handle switching to intermediate frequency */
		if (cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate) {
			retval = __target_intermediate(policy, &freqs, index);
			if (retval)
				return retval;

			intermediate_freq = freqs.new;
			/* Set old freq to intermediate */
			if (intermediate_freq)
				freqs.old = freqs.new;
		}
1898

1899
		freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910
		pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
			 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);

		cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
	}

	retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
	if (retval)
		pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n", __func__,
		       retval);

1911
	if (notify) {
1912 1913
		cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, retval);

1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927
		/*
		 * Failed after setting to intermediate freq? Driver should have
		 * reverted back to initial frequency and so should we. Check
		 * here for intermediate_freq instead of get_intermediate, in
		 * case we have't switched to intermediate freq at all.
		 */
		if (unlikely(retval && intermediate_freq)) {
			freqs.old = intermediate_freq;
			freqs.new = policy->restore_freq;
			cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
			cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
		}
	}

1928 1929 1930
	return retval;
}

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1931 1932 1933 1934
int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			    unsigned int target_freq,
			    unsigned int relation)
{
1935
	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1936
	int retval = -EINVAL;
1937

1938 1939 1940
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947
	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
	if (target_freq > policy->max)
		target_freq = policy->max;
	if (target_freq < policy->min)
		target_freq = policy->min;

	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1948
		 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1949

1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
	/*
	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
	 * calls.
	 */
1956 1957 1958
	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1959 1960 1961
	/* Save last value to restore later on errors */
	policy->restore_freq = policy->cur;

1962 1963
	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1964 1965 1966
	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
		int index;
1967

1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
				target_freq, relation, &index);
		if (unlikely(retval)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

1981
		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1982
			retval = 0;
1983 1984 1985
			goto out;
		}

1986
		retval = __target_index(policy, freq_table, index);
1987 1988 1989
	}

out:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
	return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);

int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  unsigned int target_freq,
			  unsigned int relation)
{
1998
	int ret = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1999

2000
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2001 2002 2003

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);

2004
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);

2010 2011 2012
/*
 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2013

2014 2015
static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					unsigned int event)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2016
{
2017
	int ret;
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027

	/* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
	   restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
	   That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
	*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
#else
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
#endif
2028

2029 2030 2031
	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
		return 0;
2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037
	/*
	 * Governor might not be initiated here if ACPI _PPC changed
	 * notification happened, so check it.
	 */
	if (!policy->governor)
		return -EINVAL;
2038

2039 2040 2041
	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
2042 2043 2044
		if (!gov)
			return -EINVAL;
		else {
2045 2046
			pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n",
				policy->governor->name, gov->name);
2047 2048
			policy->governor = gov;
		}
2049
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2050

2051 2052 2053
	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
		if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
			return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2054

2055
	pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
2056
		 policy->cpu, event);
2057 2058

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
2059
	if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
2060 2061
	    || (!policy->governor_enabled
	    && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
		policy->governor_enabled = false;
	else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		policy->governor_enabled = true;

	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2073 2074
	ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);

2075 2076 2077 2078 2079
	if (!ret) {
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
			policy->governor->initialized++;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
			policy->governor->initialized--;
2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087
	} else {
		/* Restore original values */
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
			policy->governor_enabled = true;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
			policy->governor_enabled = false;
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
2088
	}
2089

2090 2091
	if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
			((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098
		module_put(policy->governor->owner);

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
2099
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2100 2101 2102 2103

	if (!governor)
		return -EINVAL;

2104 2105 2106
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2107
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2108

2109
	governor->initialized = 0;
2110 2111 2112 2113
	err = -EBUSY;
	if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
		err = 0;
		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2114 2115
	}

2116
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2117
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2118 2119 2120 2121 2122
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);

void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
2123 2124
	int cpu;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2125 2126 2127
	if (!governor)
		return;

2128 2129 2130
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137
	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
		if (cpu_online(cpu))
			continue;
		if (!strcmp(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), governor->name))
			strcpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), "\0");
	}

2138
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2139
	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
2140
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);


/*********************************************************************
 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2152 2153
 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
 *	is written
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166
 *
 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
 */
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
	if (!policy)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!cpu_policy)
		return -EINVAL;

2167
	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173

	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);

2174
/*
2175 2176
 * policy : current policy.
 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2177
 */
2178
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2179
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2180
{
2181 2182
	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2183

2184 2185
	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
		 new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2186

2187
	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2188

2189 2190
	if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min)
		return -EINVAL;
2191

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2192
	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2193
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2194
	if (ret)
2195
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2196 2197

	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2198
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2199
			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2200 2201

	/* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
2202
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2203
			CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2204

2205 2206 2207 2208
	/*
	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
	 * different to the first one
	 */
2209
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2210
	if (ret)
2211
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2212 2213

	/* notification of the new policy */
2214
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2215
			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2216

2217 2218
	policy->min = new_policy->min;
	policy->max = new_policy->max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2219

2220
	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2221
		 policy->min, policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2222

2223
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2224
		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2225
		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2226 2227
		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2228

2229 2230
	if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor)
		goto out;
2231

2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239
	pr_debug("governor switch\n");

	/* save old, working values */
	old_gov = policy->governor;
	/* end old governor */
	if (old_gov) {
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2240
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2241
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2242 2243
	}

2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267
	/* start new governor */
	policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
	if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) {
		if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START))
			goto out;

		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
	}

	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
	if (old_gov) {
		policy->governor = old_gov;
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
	}

	return -EINVAL;

 out:
	pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
	return __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273
}

/**
 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2274
 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2275 2276 2277 2278
 *	at different times.
 */
int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
{
2279 2280
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2281
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2282

2283 2284
	if (!policy)
		return -ENODEV;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2285

2286
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2287

2288
	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2289
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2290 2291 2292 2293
	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
	new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy;
	new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2294

2295 2296 2297 2298
	/*
	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
	 */
2299
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2300
		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
2301 2302
		if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) {
			ret = -EIO;
2303
			goto unlock;
2304 2305
		}

2306
		if (!policy->cur) {
2307
			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq\n");
2308
			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2309
		} else {
2310
			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2311 2312
				cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur,
								new_policy.cur);
2313
		}
2314 2315
	}

2316
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2317

2318
unlock:
2319
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2320

2321
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
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2322 2323 2324 2325
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);

2326
static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2327 2328 2329
					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2330
	struct device *dev;
2331

2332 2333
	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	if (dev) {
2334
		switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2335
		case CPU_ONLINE:
2336
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2337
			break;
2338

2339
		case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2340
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, NULL);
2341 2342 2343
			break;

		case CPU_POST_DEAD:
2344
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, NULL);
2345
			break;
2346

2347
		case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2348
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354
			break;
		}
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

2355
static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2356
	.notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2357
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2358

2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403
/*********************************************************************
 *               BOOST						     *
 *********************************************************************/
static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
{
	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (freq_table) {
			ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
							freq_table);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
				       __func__);
				break;
			}
			policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
		return 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
	if (ret) {
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

2404 2405
		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
		       __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
{
	if (likely(cpufreq_driver))
		return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported);

int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434
/*********************************************************************
 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
 *
2435
 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2436
 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2437
 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2438 2439
 *
 */
2440
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2441 2442 2443 2444
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

2445 2446 2447
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2448
	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2449
	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
2450 2451
		    driver_data->target) ||
	     (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
2452 2453
		    driver_data->target)) ||
	     (!!driver_data->get_intermediate != !!driver_data->target_intermediate))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2454 2455
		return -EINVAL;

2456
	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2457 2458 2459 2460

	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;

2461
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2462
	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2463
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2464
		return -EEXIST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2465
	}
2466
	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2467
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2468

2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
		/*
		 * Check if driver provides function to enable boost -
		 * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default
		 */
		if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost)
			cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;

		ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
2480
			       __func__);
2481 2482 2483 2484
			goto err_null_driver;
		}
	}

2485
	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2486
	if (ret)
2487
		goto err_boost_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2488

2489
	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2490 2491 2492 2493
		int i;
		ret = -ENODEV;

		/* check for at least one working CPU */
2494 2495
		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
			if (cpu_possible(i) && per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, i)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2496
				ret = 0;
2497 2498
				break;
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2499 2500 2501

		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
		if (ret) {
2502
			pr_debug("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n",
2503
				 driver_data->name);
2504
			goto err_if_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2505 2506 2507
		}
	}

2508
	register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2509
	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2510

2511
	return 0;
2512 2513
err_if_unreg:
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2514 2515 2516
err_boost_unreg:
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2517
err_null_driver:
2518
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2519
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2520
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
D
Dave Jones 已提交
2521
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);

/**
 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
 *
2528
 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2529 2530 2531 2532
 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
 * currently not initialised.
 */
2533
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2534 2535 2536
{
	unsigned long flags;

2537
	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2538 2539
		return -EINVAL;

2540
	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2541

2542
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2543 2544 2545
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);

2546
	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2547

2548
	down_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
2549
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2550

2551
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2552

2553
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2554
	up_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2555 2556 2557 2558

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2559

2560 2561 2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 2567
/*
 * Stop cpufreq at shutdown to make sure it isn't holding any locks
 * or mutexes when secondary CPUs are halted.
 */
static struct syscore_ops cpufreq_syscore_ops = {
	.shutdown = cpufreq_suspend,
};

2568 2569
static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
{
2570 2571 2572
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2573
	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create();
2574 2575
	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);

2576 2577
	register_syscore_ops(&cpufreq_syscore_ops);

2578 2579 2580
	return 0;
}
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);