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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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VERSION = 5
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PATCHLEVEL = 9
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SUBLEVEL = 0
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EXTRAVERSION = -rc2
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NAME = Kleptomaniac Octopus
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# *DOCUMENTATION*
# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
# More info can be located in ./README
# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.

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$(if $(filter __%, $(MAKECMDGOALS)), \
	$(error targets prefixed with '__' are only for internal use))

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# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
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PHONY := __all
__all:
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# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
# to get the ordering right.
#
# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
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# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
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# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
# is now up to date.
#
# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
# prepare rule.

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ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
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# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
MAKEFLAGS += -rR

# Avoid funny character set dependencies
unexport LC_ALL
LC_COLLATE=C
LC_NUMERIC=C
export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC

# Avoid interference with shell env settings
unexport GREP_OPTIONS

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# Beautify output
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
#
#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
#
# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
#
# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
#
#	$(Q)ln $@ :<
#
# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
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# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 2 then give the reason why each target is rebuilt.
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#
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# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands

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ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
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endif
ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
  quiet =
  Q =
else
  quiet=quiet_
  Q = @
endif

# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
# commands

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ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
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  quiet=silent_
endif

export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE

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# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
#
# For example, you can do this:
#
#  cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
#
# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
# two syntaxes to specify it.
#
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# 1) O=
# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
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#
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# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
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# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
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#
# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
# variable.

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# Do we want to change the working directory?
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ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
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endif

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ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
     $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))

# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
else
abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)

ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
else
need-sub-make := 1
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endif

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abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
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ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
endif
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ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
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# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
#
# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
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# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
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need-sub-make := 1
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endif
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this-makefile := $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))

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ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
need-sub-make := 1
# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
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$(this-makefile): ;
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endif

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export abs_srctree abs_objtree
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export sub_make_done := 1

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ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)

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PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __sub-make
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$(filter-out $(this-makefile), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) __all: __sub-make
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	@:
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# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
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__sub-make:
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
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endif # need-sub-make
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endif # sub_make_done
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# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
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ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
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# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory

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# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
# C compilation.
#
# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
#
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# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
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ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
endif
ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
endif

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# Use make M=dir or set the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD to specify the
# directory of external module to build. Setting M= takes precedence.
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ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
endif

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$(if $(word 2, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)), \
	$(error building multiple external modules is not supported))

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export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD

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extmod-prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)

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ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
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        # building in the source tree
        srctree := .
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	building_out_of_srctree :=
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else
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        ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
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                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
                srctree := ..
        else
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                srctree := $(abs_srctree)
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        endif
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	building_out_of_srctree := 1
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endif
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ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),)
srctree := $(abs_srctree)
endif
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objtree		:= .
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VPATH		:= $(srctree)
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export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH
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# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
# mixing *config targets and build targets.
# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).

version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
old_version_h := include/linux/version.h

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clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
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			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
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			 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
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			 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg dt_binding_check \
			 outputmakefile
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no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) %install kernelrelease
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single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.s %.symtypes %/
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config-build	:=
mixed-build	:=
need-config	:= 1
may-sync-config	:= 1
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single-build	:=
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ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		need-config :=
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	endif
endif

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ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		may-sync-config :=
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	endif
endif

ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
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	may-sync-config :=
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endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
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        ifneq ($(filter %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		config-build := 1
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                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
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			mixed-build := 1
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                endif
        endif
endif
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# We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time
ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	single-build := 1
	ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
		mixed-build := 1
	endif
endif

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# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
        ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		mixed-build := 1
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        endif
endif

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# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		mixed-build := 1
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        endif
endif

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ifdef mixed-build
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# ===========================================================================
# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
# Handle them one by one.

PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one

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$(MAKECMDGOALS): __build_one_by_one
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	@:

__build_one_by_one:
	$(Q)set -e; \
	for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
		$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
	done

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else # !mixed-build
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include scripts/Kbuild.include

# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION

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include scripts/subarch.include
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# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
# make ARCH=ia64
# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.

# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
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ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
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# Architecture as present in compile.h
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UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
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# Additional ARCH settings for x86
ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
        SRCARCH := x86
endif
ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
        SRCARCH := x86
endif
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# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
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ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
       SRCARCH := sparc
endif
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ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
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       SRCARCH := sparc
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endif
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# Additional ARCH settings for sh
ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
       SRCARCH := sh
endif

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KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
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export KCONFIG_CONFIG
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# Default file for 'make defconfig'. This may be overridden by arch-Makefile.
export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := defconfig

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# SHELL used by kbuild
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CONFIG_SHELL := sh
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HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
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ifneq ($(LLVM),)
HOSTCC	= clang
HOSTCXX	= clang++
else
HOSTCC	= gcc
HOSTCXX	= g++
endif
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export KBUILD_USERCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes \
			      -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
export KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS :=

KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS   := $(KBUILD_USERCFLAGS) $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCFLAGS)
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KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -Wall -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
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KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS   := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
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# Make variables (CC, etc...)
CPP		= $(CC) -E
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ifneq ($(LLVM),)
CC		= clang
LD		= ld.lld
AR		= llvm-ar
NM		= llvm-nm
OBJCOPY		= llvm-objcopy
OBJDUMP		= llvm-objdump
READELF		= llvm-readelf
OBJSIZE		= llvm-size
STRIP		= llvm-strip
else
CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
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AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
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READELF		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf
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OBJSIZE		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
endif
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PAHOLE		= pahole
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RESOLVE_BTFIDS	= $(objtree)/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/resolve_btfids
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LEX		= flex
YACC		= bison
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AWK		= awk
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INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
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DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
PERL		= perl
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PYTHON		= python
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PYTHON3		= python3
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CHECK		= sparse
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BASH		= bash
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KGZIP		= gzip
KBZIP2		= bzip2
KLZOP		= lzop
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LZMA		= lzma
LZ4		= lz4c
XZ		= xz
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ZSTD		= zstd
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CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
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		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
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NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
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CFLAGS_MODULE   =
AFLAGS_MODULE   =
LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
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CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
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LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
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# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
USERINCLUDE    := \
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		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
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		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
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		-I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
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                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h

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# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
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LINUXINCLUDE    := \
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		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
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		$(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \
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		-I$(objtree)/include \
		$(USERINCLUDE)
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KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
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KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
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		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
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		   -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
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		   -Wno-format-security \
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		   -std=gnu89
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
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KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
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KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
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KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE :=
export KBUILD_LDS_MODULE := $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
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KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
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CLANG_FLAGS :=
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export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE LD CC
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export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE READELF PAHOLE RESOLVE_BTFIDS LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
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export PERL PYTHON PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
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export KGZIP KBZIP2 KLZOP LZMA LZ4 XZ ZSTD
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export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
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export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
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export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN CFLAGS_KCSAN
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
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# Files to ignore in find ... statements

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export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
			  -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
			  -prune -o
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export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
			 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
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# ===========================================================================
# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets

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# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
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PHONY += scripts_basic
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scripts_basic:
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
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	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
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PHONY += outputmakefile
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# Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure the source tree is clean.
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# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
# output directory.
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# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
# ignore whole output directory
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outputmakefile:
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ifdef building_out_of_srctree
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	$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
		 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
		 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
		echo >&2 "***"; \
		echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \
		echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\
		echo >&2 "***"; \
		false; \
	fi
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	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
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	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
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	$(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
	{ echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
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endif
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ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
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ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
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CLANG_FLAGS	+= --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
569
GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
570
CLANG_FLAGS	+= --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE))
571
GCC_TOOLCHAIN	:= $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
572 573
endif
ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
574
CLANG_FLAGS	+= --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
575
endif
576
ifneq ($(LLVM_IAS),1)
577
CLANG_FLAGS	+= -no-integrated-as
578
endif
579
CLANG_FLAGS	+= -Werror=unknown-warning-option
580 581
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
582
export CLANG_FLAGS
583 584
endif

585 586 587 588
# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
589
CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
590

591
ifdef config-build
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# ===========================================================================
# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target

# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
# used for 'make defconfig'
599
include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
600
export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
L
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601

602
config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@

605
%config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
L
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606 607
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@

608
else #!config-build
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# ===========================================================================
# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.

613
# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
614
# but instead __all depend on modules
615 616
PHONY += all
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
617
__all: all
618
else
619
__all: modules
620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629
endif

# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
# Normally, just do built-in.

KBUILD_MODULES :=
KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1

# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
630
  KBUILD_BUILTIN :=
631 632 633 634 635 636
endif

# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well

637
ifneq ($(filter all modules nsdeps,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646
  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
endif

ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
endif

export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN

647
ifdef need-config
648 649 650
include include/config/auto.conf
endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
653
core-y		:= init/ usr/
654
drivers-y	:= drivers/ sound/
655
drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
656
drivers-y	+= net/ virt/
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657 658 659
libs-y		:= lib/
endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD

660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668
# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
# command line.
# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
all: vmlinux

CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
	$(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
	$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
669
export CFLAGS_GCOV
670

671 672 673 674 675
# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
endif

676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS

685
include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
L
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686

687 688
ifdef need-config
ifdef may-sync-config
689 690 691
# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
692
include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
L
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694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701
$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
	@echo >&2 '***'
	@echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
	@echo >&2 '***'
	@echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
	@echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
	@echo >&2 '***'
	@/bin/false
L
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702

703 704 705
# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
706 707 708
#
# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
709
# (Note: use the grouped target '&:' when we bump to GNU Make 4.3)
710
%/config/auto.conf %/config/auto.conf.cmd %/generated/autoconf.h: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
711
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
712
else # !may-sync-config
713 714 715
# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
716 717 718
PHONY += include/config/auto.conf

include/config/auto.conf:
719
	$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (		\
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	echo >&2;							\
	echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";		\
	echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
	echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";	\
	echo >&2 ;							\
725 726
	/bin/false)

727
endif # may-sync-config
728
endif # need-config
L
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729

730
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
731
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
732 733
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
734
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
735

736 737 738 739 740 741
ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O3
else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
742
endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
743

744 745
# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
746
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-allow-store-data-races)
747

A
Andi Kleen 已提交
748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757
ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
endif

758
ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
759
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wframe-larger-than=$(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN)
760 761
endif

762
stackp-flags-y                                    := -fno-stack-protector
763 764
stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR)             := -fstack-protector
stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG)      := -fstack-protector-strong
765 766

KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
767

768
ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
769 770 771
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
772 773 774
# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
# See modpost pattern 2
775
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
776 777 778 779
else

# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
780
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
781 782 783 784 785

# Warn about unmarked fall-throughs in switch statement.
# Disabled for clang while comment to attribute conversion happens and
# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/636 is discussed.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough,)
786 787
endif

788
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
L
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789
ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
790
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
L
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791
else
792 793 794 795 796 797
# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
798
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
L
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799
endif
800
endif
L
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801

802 803
# Initialize all stack variables with a 0xAA pattern.
ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN
804 805 806
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
endif

807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815
# Initialize all stack variables with a zero value.
ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO
# Future support for zero initialization is still being debated, see
# https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45497. These flags are subject to being
# renamed or dropped.
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -enable-trivial-auto-var-init-zero-knowing-it-will-be-removed-from-clang
endif

816
DEBUG_CFLAGS	:= $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
817

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
818
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
819
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
820
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gsplit-dwarf
A
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821
else
822
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -g
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
823
endif
824
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,-gdwarf-2
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
825
endif
826
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
827
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gdwarf-4
828
endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
829

830
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
831
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
832
		   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
833 834
endif

835 836
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gz=zlib
837
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -gz=zlib
838 839 840
KBUILD_LDFLAGS	+= --compress-debug-sections=zlib
endif

841 842 843
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
export DEBUG_CFLAGS

844
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
845 846 847 848 849 850
ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
  # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mrecord-mcount
    export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
  endif
851 852 853 854 855 856
  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
    ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
      CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mnop-mcount
      CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
    endif
  endif
857
endif
858
ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
859 860 861 862
  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mfentry
    CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_FENTRY
  endif
863
endif
864 865 866
export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
867
ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
868
	ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
869 870 871 872
		BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
		export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
	endif
endif
873 874
endif

875 876 877 878 879
# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
endif

880
ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
881 882
KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
883 884
endif

885 886 887 888
ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
endif

889 890 891 892 893 894
ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
CC_FLAGS_SCS	:= -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_SCS)
export CC_FLAGS_SCS
endif

895 896 897 898
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_32B
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -falign-functions=32
endif

899
# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
M
Masahiro Yamada 已提交
900
NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
901

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
902
# warn about C99 declaration after statement
903
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
904

K
Kees Cook 已提交
905
# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
906
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
K
Kees Cook 已提交
907

S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
908
# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
909
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
910

911 912 913
# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)

914 915
# We'll want to enable this eventually, but it's not going away for 5.7 at least
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, zero-length-bounds)
916
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, array-bounds)
917
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-overflow)
918

919 920 921
# Another good warning that we'll want to enable eventually
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, restrict)

922 923 924
# Enabled with W=2, disabled by default as noisy
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, maybe-uninitialized)

925
# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
926
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
927

928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936
# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
# need to disable it here generally.
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)

# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)

937 938 939
# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
KBUILD_CFLAGS  += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)

940 941 942
# conserve stack if available
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)

943 944 945
# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)

946 947 948
# enforce correct pointer usage
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)

949 950 951
# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)

952 953 954
# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)

955 956 957 958 959 960
# ensure -fcf-protection is disabled when using retpoline as it is
# incompatible with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
endif

961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969
# include additional Makefiles when needed
include-y			:= scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
include-$(CONFIG_KASAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.kasan
include-$(CONFIG_KCSAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.kcsan
include-$(CONFIG_UBSAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.ubsan
include-$(CONFIG_KCOV)		+= scripts/Makefile.kcov
include-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS)	+= scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins

include $(addprefix $(srctree)/, $(include-y))
970

971 972 973
# scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins is intentionally included last.
# Do not add $(call cc-option,...) below this line. When you build the kernel
# from the clean source tree, the GCC plugins do not exist at this point.
974

975 976 977 978
# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(KAFLAGS)
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(KCFLAGS)
979

980 981
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
982

983
ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
984
LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, -X,)
985 986
endif

987 988 989 990
ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y)
LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= --pack-dyn-relocs=relr
endif

991
# Align the bit size of userspace programs with the kernel
992 993
KBUILD_USERCFLAGS  += $(filter -m32 -m64 --target=%, $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS += $(filter -m32 -m64 --target=%, $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
994

995 996 997
# make the checker run with the right architecture
CHECKFLAGS += --arch=$(ARCH)

998 999 1000
# insure the checker run with the right endianness
CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)

1001 1002 1003
# the checker needs the correct machine size
CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1004
# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1005
# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015
# set in the environment
# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
# this default value
export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux

#
# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot

1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022
#
# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
#
export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1023 1024 1025
#
# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1026
# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1027 1028
#

1029
MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1030 1031
export MODLIB

1032
#
1033 1034 1035 1036
# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
1037

1038 1039
ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
1040
mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
1041
else
1042
mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
1043 1044
endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
else
1045
mod_strip_cmd = true
1046 1047 1048
endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
export mod_strip_cmd

1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055
# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.

mod_compress_cmd = true
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1056
    mod_compress_cmd = $(KGZIP) -n -f
1057 1058
  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
1059
    mod_compress_cmd = $(XZ) -f
1060 1061 1062 1063
  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
export mod_compress_cmd

1064
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
1065 1066 1067
$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))

mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
1068 1069 1070 1071 1072
else
mod_sign_cmd = true
endif
export mod_sign_cmd

1073 1074
HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)

1075 1076 1077
has_libelf = $(call try-run,\
               echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)

1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086
ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
  else
    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
  endif
endif

1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
    resolve_btfids_target := tools/bpf/resolve_btfids FORCE
  else
    ERROR_RESOLVE_BTFIDS := 1
  endif
endif

1095
PHONY += prepare0
1096

1097
export MODORDER := $(extmod-prefix)modules.order
1098
export MODULES_NSDEPS := $(extmod-prefix)modules.nsdeps
1099

L
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1100
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1101
core-y		+= kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1102

1103
vmlinux-dirs	:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
L
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1104
		     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
1105
		     $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1106

1107
vmlinux-alldirs	:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
1108
		     $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(core-) \
1109
			$(drivers-) $(libs-))))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1110

1111 1112 1113
subdir-modorder := $(addsuffix modules.order,$(filter %/, \
			$(core-y) $(core-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) \
			$(drivers-y) $(drivers-m)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1114

1115
build-dirs	:= $(vmlinux-dirs)
1116
clean-dirs	:= $(vmlinux-alldirs)
1117

1118 1119 1120
# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(patsubst %/,%/built-in.a, $(core-y))
KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(addsuffix built-in.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y)))
1121
ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1122 1123
KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y)))
KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(filter-out %/, $(libs-y))
1124
else
1125
KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(patsubst %/,%/lib.a, $(libs-y))
1126
endif
1127
KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/,%/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1128

1129
export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS
1130
export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1131
# used by scripts/Makefile.package
1132
export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
1133

1134
vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1135

1136 1137
# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
1138
ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1139 1140 1141
# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1142 1143 1144 1145 1146
KBUILD_MODULES := 1

autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
	  "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
1147 1148
endif

1149 1150
autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)

1151 1152 1153 1154
quiet_cmd_autoksyms_h = GEN     $@
      cmd_autoksyms_h = mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
			$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gen_autoksyms.sh $@

1155
$(autoksyms_h):
1156
	$(call cmd,autoksyms_h)
1157

1158 1159 1160
ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)

# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
1161
cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
1162
	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< "$(LD)" "$(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)" "$(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)";    \
1163
	$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1164

1165
vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1166
	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1167

1168 1169
targets := vmlinux

1170
# The actual objects are generated when descending,
L
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1171
# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1172
$(sort $(vmlinux-deps) $(subdir-modorder)): descend ;
L
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1173

1174
filechk_kernel.release = \
1175 1176
	echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"

G
Geert Uytterhoeven 已提交
1177
# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1178
include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
1179
	$(call filechk,kernel.release)
1180

1181 1182 1183 1184
# Additional helpers built in scripts/
# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
# in parallel
PHONY += scripts
1185
scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
1186
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1187

L
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1188
# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1189 1190 1191 1192
# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
L
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1193

M
Masahiro Yamada 已提交
1194
PHONY += prepare archprepare
1195

1196
archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archscripts scripts include/config/kernel.release \
1197 1198
	asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
	include/generated/autoconf.h
1199

1200
prepare0: archprepare
1201
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
1202
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1203

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1204
# All the preparing..
1205
prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool prepare-resolve_btfids
1206

1207
# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1208 1209
asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj

1210 1211
PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1212 1213
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
	generic=include/asm-generic
1214
uapi-asm-generic:
1215 1216
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
	generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
1217

1218
PHONY += prepare-objtool prepare-resolve_btfids
1219
prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227
ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
	@echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
	@false
else
	@echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
endif
endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1228

1229 1230 1231 1232 1233
prepare-resolve_btfids: $(resolve_btfids_target)
ifeq ($(ERROR_RESOLVE_BTFIDS),1)
	@echo "error: Cannot resolve BTF IDs for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
	@false
endif
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1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240
# Generate some files
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds

uts_len := 64
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1241 1242 1243 1244 1245
define filechk_utsrelease.h
	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
	  exit 1;                                                         \
	fi;                                                               \
1246
	echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1247
endef
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1248 1249

define filechk_version.h
1250
	echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
J
Jesper Juhl 已提交
1251
	expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1252
	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
L
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1253 1254
endef

1255
$(version_h): FORCE
L
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1256
	$(call filechk,version.h)
1257
	$(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1258

1259
include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1260 1261
	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)

1262 1263
PHONY += headerdep
headerdep:
1264 1265
	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1266

1267 1268 1269
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Kernel headers

1270 1271
#Default location for installed headers
export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1272

1273 1274 1275 1276 1277
quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
      cmd_headers_install = \
	mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
	rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
	usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
1278

1279
PHONY += headers_install
1280 1281
headers_install: headers
	$(call cmd,headers_install)
1282

1283
PHONY += archheaders archscripts
1284

1285
hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
1286

1287 1288
PHONY += headers
headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1289
	$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1290
	  $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1291 1292
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
1293

1294
# Deprecated. It is no-op now.
1295
PHONY += headers_check
1296 1297
headers_check:
	@:
1298

1299
ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
1300
prepare: headers
1301
endif
1302

1303 1304 1305 1306
PHONY += scripts_unifdef
scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef

1307 1308 1309 1310 1311
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Kernel selftest

PHONY += kselftest
kselftest:
1312
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1313

1314 1315
kselftest-%: FORCE
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests $*
W
Wang Long 已提交
1316

1317 1318 1319
PHONY += kselftest-merge
kselftest-merge:
	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1320 1321
	$(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
		xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
1322
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1323

1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Devicetree files

ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
endif

ifneq ($(dtstree),)

M
Masahiro Yamada 已提交
1333
%.dtb: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
1334 1335
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@

1336
PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dtbs_check
1337
dtbs: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
1338 1339
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)

1340
ifneq ($(filter dtbs_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
1341
export CHECK_DTBS=y
1342 1343 1344 1345
dtbs: dt_binding_check
endif

dtbs_check: dtbs
1346

1347
dtbs_install:
1348
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree) dst=$(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)
1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359

ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
all: dtbs
endif

endif

PHONY += scripts_dtc
scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc

1360 1361 1362 1363
ifneq ($(filter dt_binding_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
export CHECK_DT_BINDING=y
endif

1364
PHONY += dt_binding_check
1365 1366 1367
dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1368 1369 1370 1371 1372
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Modules

ifdef CONFIG_MODULES

S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1373
# By default, build modules as well
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1374

1375
all: modules
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1376

1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383
# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
  KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
endif

1384
# Build modules
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1385
#
1386 1387 1388
# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1389

1390
PHONY += modules
1391
modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules_check
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1392
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1393

1394 1395 1396
PHONY += modules_check
modules_check: modules.order
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh $<
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1397

1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403
cmd_modules_order = $(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(real-prereqs) > $@

modules.order: $(subdir-modorder) FORCE
	$(call if_changed,modules_order)

targets += modules.order
1404

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1405
# Target to prepare building external modules
1406
PHONY += modules_prepare
1407
modules_prepare: prepare
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1408 1409

# Target to install modules
1410
PHONY += modules_install
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1411 1412
modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post

1413
PHONY += _modinst_
1414
_modinst_:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1415 1416 1417
	@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
	@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1418
	@ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1419 1420
	@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
		rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1421
		ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1422
	fi
1423
	@sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order
1424 1425
	@cp -f modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1426
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1427

1428
# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1429 1430
# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
# boot script depmod is the master version.
1431
PHONY += _modinst_post
1432
_modinst_post: _modinst_
1433
	$(call cmd,depmod)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1434

J
Josh Boyer 已提交
1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440
ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
PHONY += modules_sign
modules_sign:
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1441 1442 1443 1444 1445
else # CONFIG_MODULES

# Modules not configured
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1446 1447
PHONY += modules modules_install
modules modules_install:
M
Michal Marek 已提交
1448 1449 1450 1451 1452
	@echo >&2
	@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
	@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
	@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
	@echo >&2
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464
	@exit 1

endif # CONFIG_MODULES

###
# Cleaning is done on three levels.
# make clean     Delete most generated files
#                Leave enough to build external modules
# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like

# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1465
CLEAN_FILES += include/ksym vmlinux.symvers \
1466
	       modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo modules.nsdeps
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1467 1468

# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1469
MRPROPER_FILES += include/config include/generated          \
1470
		  arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff \
1471 1472
		  debian snap tar-install \
		  .config .config.old .version \
1473
		  Module.symvers \
1474 1475
		  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509	\
		  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid	\
1476 1477
		  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py \
		  *.spec
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1478

1479 1480 1481
# Directories & files removed with 'make distclean'
DISTCLEAN_FILES += tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1482 1483 1484 1485
# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
#
clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)

1486
PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1487

1488 1489
vmlinuxclean:
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1490
	$(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1491 1492

clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1493 1494 1495 1496

# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
#
mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1497
mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1498

1499
PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
L
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1500 1501 1502
$(mrproper-dirs):
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)

1503
mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1504 1505 1506 1507
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)

# distclean
#
1508 1509
distclean: rm-files := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_FILES))

1510
PHONY += distclean
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1511 1512

distclean: mrproper
1513
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1514
	@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1515
		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1516 1517
		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
		-o -name 'core' \) \
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523
		-type f -print | xargs rm -f


# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1524
%src-pkg: FORCE
1525
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
1526
%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1527
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1528 1529 1530 1531

# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1532
boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1533
boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1534 1535
board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1536

1537
PHONY += help
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1538 1539
help:
	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1540
	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1541
	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1542
	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1543
	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Configuration targets:'
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1552
	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1553
	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1554
	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1555 1556
	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
	@echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1557 1558
	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1559
	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1560
	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1561 1562
	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1563
	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1564 1565 1566
	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
	@echo  '  image_name	  - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1567
	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1568
	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1569
	 echo  ''
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1570
	@echo  'Static analysers:'
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1571 1572
	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
	@echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1573
	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1574
	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1575
	@echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1576
	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1577
	@echo  '  coccicheck      - Check with Coccinelle'
1578
	@echo  ''
1579 1580 1581
	@echo  'Tools:'
	@echo  '  nsdeps          - Generate missing symbol namespace dependencies'
	@echo  ''
R
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	@echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591
	@echo  '  kselftest         - Build and run kernel selftest'
	@echo  '                      Build, install, and boot kernel before'
	@echo  '                      running kselftest on it'
	@echo  '                      Run as root for full coverage'
	@echo  '  kselftest-all     - Build kernel selftest'
	@echo  '  kselftest-install - Build and install kernel selftest'
	@echo  '  kselftest-clean   - Remove all generated kselftest files'
	@echo  '  kselftest-merge   - Merge all the config dependencies of'
	@echo  '		      kselftest to existing .config.'
1592
	@echo  ''
1593 1594
	@$(if $(dtstree), \
		echo 'Devicetree:'; \
1595 1596 1597 1598
		echo '* dtbs             - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
		echo '  dtbs_install     - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
		echo '  dt_binding_check - Validate device tree binding documents'; \
		echo '  dtbs_check       - Validate device tree source files';\
1599 1600
		echo '')

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	@echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
	@echo '  use "make tools/help"'
	@echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
	@echo  ''
L
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1605
	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1606
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help
L
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1607 1608
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1609
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
L
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1610
	@echo  ''
1611
	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
L
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1612
	@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1613
		echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
L
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1614 1615 1616
	@echo  ''
	@$(if $(boards), \
		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
1617
		printf "  %-27s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
L
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		echo '')
1619 1620 1621 1622 1623
	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
		echo '')
L
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1624 1625

	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1626
	@echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
L
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	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1628 1629
	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK'
	@echo  '                       (sparse by default)'
1630
	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1631
	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1632
	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra build checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1633 1634 1635
	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1636
	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
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1637 1638 1639 1640 1641
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'


1642 1643 1644 1645
help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))

help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)

1646
boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655

$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
		echo '')


L
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1656 1657
# Documentation targets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1658 1659
DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
	       linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1660
PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1661
$(DOC_TARGETS):
1662
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
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1663

1664 1665 1666 1667
# Misc
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

PHONY += scripts_gdb
1668
scripts_gdb: prepare0
1669
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
1670
	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1671 1672 1673 1674 1675

ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
all: scripts_gdb
endif

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1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691
else # KBUILD_EXTMOD

###
# External module support.
# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
# be used.
#
# The following are the only valid targets when building external
# modules.
# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
# make M=dir	       Same as 'make M=dir modules'
# make M=dir modules_install
S
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1692
#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
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1693 1694 1695 1696 1697
#                      Assumes install directory is already created

# We are always building modules
KBUILD_MODULES := 1

1698 1699
build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
PHONY += modules
1700
modules: descend
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1701
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
L
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1702

1703
PHONY += modules_install
1704
modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1705

1706 1707
install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
PHONY += _emodinst_
1708 1709
_emodinst_:
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
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1710
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
L
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1711

1712
PHONY += _emodinst_post
1713 1714 1715
_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
	$(call cmd,depmod)

1716
clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1717
clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/modules.nsdeps
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1718

1719
PHONY += help
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1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727
help:
	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
	@echo  ''
	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
	@echo  ''
1728

1729
PHONY += prepare
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1730 1731
endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD

1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775
# Single targets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this:
#
#   make foo/bar/baz.s
#
# The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets'
#
# To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this:
#
#   make foo/bar/baz/

ifdef single-build

# .ko is special because modpost is needed
single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))
single-no-ko := $(sort $(patsubst %.ko,%.mod, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))

$(single-ko): single_modpost
	@:
$(single-no-ko): descend
	@:

ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# For the single build of in-tree modules, use a temporary file to avoid
# the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order.
MODORDER := .modules.tmp
endif

PHONY += single_modpost
single_modpost: $(single-no-ko)
	$(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(extmod-prefix)$m;) } > $(MODORDER)
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost

KBUILD_MODULES := 1

export KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(addprefix $(extmod-prefix), $(single-no-ko))

# trim unrelated directories
build-dirs := $(foreach d, $(build-dirs), \
			$(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d)))

endif

1776 1777 1778 1779
ifndef CONFIG_MODULES
KBUILD_MODULES :=
endif

1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787
# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs)
# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
# make menuconfig etc.
# Error messages still appears in the original language
PHONY += descend $(build-dirs)
descend: $(build-dirs)
$(build-dirs): prepare
1788
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \
1789
	single-build=$(if $(filter-out $@/, $(filter $@/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS))),1) \
1790
	need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1
1791

1792 1793 1794 1795 1796
clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs))
PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
$(clean-dirs):
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)

1797 1798
clean: $(clean-dirs)
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1799
	@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1800
		\( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1801 1802
		-o -name '*.ko.*' \
		-o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
1803
		-o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1804
		-o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' \
1805
		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1806
		-o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
1807
		-o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
1808
		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1809
		-o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
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Emese Revfy 已提交
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		-o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1811
		-o -name '*.ll' \
1812 1813
		-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f

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1814 1815
# Generate tags for editors
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1816
quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1817
      cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
L
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1818

1819
tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
L
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1820 1821
	$(call cmd,tags)

1822 1823 1824 1825
# Script to generate missing namespace dependencies
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

PHONY += nsdeps
1826
nsdeps: export KBUILD_NSDEPS=1
1827
nsdeps: modules
1828
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/nsdeps
1829

L
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1830 1831 1832
# Scripts to check various things for consistency
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

P
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1833 1834
PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report

L
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1835
includecheck:
1836
	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
L
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1837
		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1838
		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
L
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1839 1840

versioncheck:
1841
	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
L
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1842
		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1843
		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
L
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1844

1845
coccicheck:
1846
	$(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1847

L
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1848 1849 1850
namespacecheck:
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl

1851 1852 1853
export_report:
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl

1854
PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
J
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J
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1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864
# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
else
CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
endif
L
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1865 1866
checkstack:
	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1867
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
L
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1868

1869 1870
kernelrelease:
	@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1871

1872
kernelversion:
1873
	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
L
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1874

1875 1876 1877
image_name:
	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)

1878
# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1879 1880 1881 1882 1883

ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
tools_silent=s
endif

1884
tools/: FORCE
1885
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1886
	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
1887 1888

tools/%: FORCE
1889
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1890
	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
1891

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1892
quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1893
      cmd_rmfiles = rm -rf $(rm-files)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1894

1895
# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1896
quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
M
Michal Marek 已提交
1897
      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1898
                   $(KERNELRELEASE)
1899

1900 1901
# read saved command lines for existing targets
existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
L
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1902

1903
-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
L
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1904

1905
endif # config-build
1906 1907
endif # mixed-build
endif # need-sub-make
L
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1908

1909
PHONY += FORCE
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1910
FORCE:
1911

1912
# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1913
# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1914
.PHONY: $(PHONY)