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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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VERSION = 5
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PATCHLEVEL = 3
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SUBLEVEL = 0
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EXTRAVERSION = -rc4
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NAME = Bobtail Squid
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# *DOCUMENTATION*
# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
# More info can be located in ./README
# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.

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# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
PHONY := _all
_all:

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# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
# to get the ordering right.
#
# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
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# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
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# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
# is now up to date.
#
# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
# prepare rule.

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ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
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# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
MAKEFLAGS += -rR

# Avoid funny character set dependencies
unexport LC_ALL
LC_COLLATE=C
LC_NUMERIC=C
export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC

# Avoid interference with shell env settings
unexport GREP_OPTIONS

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# Beautify output
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
#
#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
#
# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
#
# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
#
#	$(Q)ln $@ :<
#
# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
#
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# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands

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ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
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endif
ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
  quiet =
  Q =
else
  quiet=quiet_
  Q = @
endif

# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
# commands

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ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
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  quiet=silent_
endif

export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE

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# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
#
# For example, you can do this:
#
#  cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
#
# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
# two syntaxes to specify it.
#
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# 1) O=
# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
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#
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# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
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# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
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#
# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
# variable.

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# Do we want to change the working directory?
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ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
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endif

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ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
     $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))

# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
else
abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)

ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
else
need-sub-make := 1
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endif

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abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
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ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
endif
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ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
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# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
#
# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
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# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
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need-sub-make := 1
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endif
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ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
need-sub-make := 1
# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
$(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)): ;
endif

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export abs_srctree abs_objtree
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export sub_make_done := 1

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ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)

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PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make

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$(filter-out _all sub-make $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
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	@:
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# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
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sub-make:
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
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endif # need-sub-make
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endif # sub_make_done
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# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
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ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
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# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory

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# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
# C compilation.
#
# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
#
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# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
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ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
endif
ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
endif

# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
ifdef SUBDIRS
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  $(warning ================= WARNING ================)
  $(warning 'SUBDIRS' will be removed after Linux 5.3)
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  $(warning )
  $(warning If you are building an individual subdirectory)
  $(warning in the kernel tree, you can do like this:)
  $(warning $$ make path/to/dir/you/want/to/build/)
  $(warning (Do not forget the trailing slash))
  $(warning )
  $(warning If you are building an external module,)
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  $(warning Please use 'M=' or 'KBUILD_EXTMOD' instead)
  $(warning ==========================================)
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  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
endif

ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
endif

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export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD

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extmod-prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)

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ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
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        # building in the source tree
        srctree := .
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	building_out_of_srctree :=
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else
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        ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
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                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
                srctree := ..
        else
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                srctree := $(abs_srctree)
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        endif
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	building_out_of_srctree := 1
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endif
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ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),)
srctree := $(abs_srctree)
endif
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objtree		:= .
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VPATH		:= $(srctree)
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export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH
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# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
# mixing *config targets and build targets.
# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).

version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
old_version_h := include/linux/version.h

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clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
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			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
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			 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
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			 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
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no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
			   kernelrelease
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single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.s %.symtypes %/
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config-build	:=
mixed-build	:=
need-config	:= 1
may-sync-config	:= 1
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single-build	:=
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ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		need-config :=
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	endif
endif

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ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		may-sync-config :=
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	endif
endif

ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
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	may-sync-config :=
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endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		config-build := 1
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                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
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			mixed-build := 1
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                endif
        endif
endif
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# We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time
ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	single-build := 1
	ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
		mixed-build := 1
	endif
endif

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# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
        ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		mixed-build := 1
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        endif
endif

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# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		mixed-build := 1
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        endif
endif

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ifdef mixed-build
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# ===========================================================================
# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
# Handle them one by one.

PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one

$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
	@:

__build_one_by_one:
	$(Q)set -e; \
	for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
		$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
	done

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else # !mixed-build
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include scripts/Kbuild.include

# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION

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include scripts/subarch.include
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# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
# make ARCH=ia64
# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.

# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
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ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
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# Architecture as present in compile.h
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UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
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# Additional ARCH settings for x86
ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
        SRCARCH := x86
endif
ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
        SRCARCH := x86
endif
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# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
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ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
       SRCARCH := sparc
endif
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ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
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       SRCARCH := sparc
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endif
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# Additional ARCH settings for sh
ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
       SRCARCH := sh
endif

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KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
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export KCONFIG_CONFIG
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# SHELL used by kbuild
CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
	  else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
	  else echo sh; fi ; fi)

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HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
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HOSTCC       = gcc
HOSTCXX      = g++
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KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS   := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
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		-fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
		$(HOSTCFLAGS)
KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS   := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
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# Make variables (CC, etc...)
AS		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
CPP		= $(CC) -E
AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
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OBJSIZE		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
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PAHOLE		= pahole
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LEX		= flex
YACC		= bison
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AWK		= awk
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INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
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DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
PERL		= perl
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PYTHON		= python
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PYTHON2		= python2
PYTHON3		= python3
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CHECK		= sparse

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CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
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		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
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NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
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CFLAGS_MODULE   =
AFLAGS_MODULE   =
LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
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CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
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LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
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# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
USERINCLUDE    := \
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		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
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		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
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		-I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
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                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h

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# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
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LINUXINCLUDE    := \
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		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
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		$(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \
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		-I$(objtree)/include \
		$(USERINCLUDE)
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KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
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KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
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		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
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		   -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
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		   -Wno-format-security \
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		   -std=gnu89
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
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KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
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KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
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KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE :=
export KBUILD_LDS_MODULE := $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
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KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
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GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
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CLANG_FLAGS :=
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export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
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export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE PAHOLE LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
export PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
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export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
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export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
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# Files to ignore in find ... statements

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export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
			  -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
			  -prune -o
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export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
			 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
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# ===========================================================================
# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets

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# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
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PHONY += scripts_basic
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scripts_basic:
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
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	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
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PHONY += outputmakefile
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# Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure the source tree is clean.
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# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
# output directory.
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# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
# ignore whole output directory
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outputmakefile:
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ifdef building_out_of_srctree
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	$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
		 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
		 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
		echo >&2 "***"; \
		echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \
		echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\
		echo >&2 "***"; \
		false; \
	fi
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	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
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	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
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	$(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
	{ echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
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endif
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ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
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ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
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CLANG_FLAGS	+= --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
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GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
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CLANG_FLAGS	+= --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
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GCC_TOOLCHAIN	:= $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
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endif
ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
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CLANG_FLAGS	+= --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
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endif
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ifeq ($(shell $(AS) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
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CLANG_FLAGS	+= -no-integrated-as
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endif
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CLANG_FLAGS	+= -Werror=unknown-warning-option
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KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
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export CLANG_FLAGS
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endif

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# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
568
CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
569

570
ifdef config-build
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# ===========================================================================
# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target

# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
# used for 'make defconfig'
578
include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
579
export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
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581
config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
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582 583
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@

584
%config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@

587
else #!config-build
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# ===========================================================================
# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.

592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629
# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
# but instead _all depend on modules
PHONY += all
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
_all: all
else
_all: modules
endif

# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
# Normally, just do built-in.

KBUILD_MODULES :=
KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1

# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.

ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
endif

# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well

ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
endif

ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
endif

export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN

630
ifdef need-config
631 632 633
include include/config/auto.conf
endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
init-y		:= init/
637
drivers-y	:= drivers/ sound/
638
drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
639
drivers-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_HEADER_TEST) += include/
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net-y		:= net/
libs-y		:= lib/
core-y		:= usr/
643
virt-y		:= virt/
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endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD

646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654
# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
# command line.
# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
all: vmlinux

CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
	$(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
	$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
655
export CFLAGS_GCOV
656

657 658 659 660 661
# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
endif

662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS

671
include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
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673 674
ifdef need-config
ifdef may-sync-config
675 676 677
# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
678
include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
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680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687
$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
	@echo >&2 '***'
	@echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
	@echo >&2 '***'
	@echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
	@echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
	@echo >&2 '***'
	@/bin/false
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689 690 691
# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
692 693 694 695
#
# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
%/auto.conf %/auto.conf.cmd %/tristate.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
696
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
697
else # !may-sync-config
698 699 700
# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
701 702 703
PHONY += include/config/auto.conf

include/config/auto.conf:
704
	$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (		\
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	echo >&2;							\
	echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";		\
	echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
	echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";	\
	echo >&2 ;							\
710 711
	/bin/false)

712
endif # may-sync-config
713
endif # need-config
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715
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
716
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
717 718
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
719
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
720

721 722 723 724 725 726
ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O3
else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
727
endif
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729 730 731
ifdef CONFIG_CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
endif
732

733 734 735
# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)

736
include scripts/Makefile.kcov
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include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins

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739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748
ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
endif

749
ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
750 751 752
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
endif

753
stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
754 755
stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR)             := -fstack-protector
stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG)      := -fstack-protector-strong
756 757

KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
758

759
ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
760 761 762
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
763
# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
764
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-tautological-compare
765 766 767
# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
# See modpost pattern 2
768
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
769 770 771 772
else

# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
773
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
774 775 776 777 778

# Warn about unmarked fall-throughs in switch statement.
# Disabled for clang while comment to attribute conversion happens and
# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/636 is discussed.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough,)
779 780
endif

781
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
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ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
783
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
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784
else
785 786 787 788 789 790
# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
791
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
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endif
793
endif
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795 796 797 798 799
# Initialize all stack variables with a pattern, if desired.
ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
endif

800
DEBUG_CFLAGS	:= $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
801

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ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
A
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803
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
804
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gsplit-dwarf
A
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805
else
806
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -g
A
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807
endif
808
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,-gdwarf-2
L
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809
endif
810
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
811
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gdwarf-4
812
endif
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813

814
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
815
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
816
		   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
817 818
endif

819 820 821
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
export DEBUG_CFLAGS

822
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
823 824 825 826 827 828
ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
  # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mrecord-mcount
    export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
  endif
829 830 831 832 833 834
  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
    ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
      CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mnop-mcount
      CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
    endif
  endif
835
endif
836
ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
837 838 839 840
  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mfentry
    CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_FENTRY
  endif
841
endif
842 843 844
export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
845
ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
846
	ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
847 848 849 850
		BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
		export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
	endif
endif
851 852
endif

853 854 855 856 857
# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
endif

858
ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
859 860
KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
861 862
endif

863 864 865 866
ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
endif

867
# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
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NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
869

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870
# warn about C99 declaration after statement
871
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
L
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872

K
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873
# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
874
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
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875

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876
# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
877
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
L
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878

879 880 881
# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)

882
# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
883
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
884

885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893
# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
# need to disable it here generally.
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)

# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)

894 895 896
# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
KBUILD_CFLAGS  += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)

897 898 899
# conserve stack if available
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)

900 901 902
# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)

903 904 905
# enforce correct pointer usage
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)

906 907 908
# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)

909 910 911
# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)

912 913 914 915 916 917
# ensure -fcf-protection is disabled when using retpoline as it is
# incompatible with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
endif

918 919 920
# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)

921 922
include scripts/Makefile.kasan
include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
923
include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
924

925 926 927 928
# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(KAFLAGS)
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(KCFLAGS)
929

930 931
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
932

933
ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
934
LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, -X,)
935 936
endif

937 938 939
# insure the checker run with the right endianness
CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)

940 941 942
# the checker needs the correct machine size
CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
943
# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
S
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944
# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954
# set in the environment
# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
# this default value
export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux

#
# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot

955 956 957 958 959 960 961
#
# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
#
export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)

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962 963 964
#
# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
S
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965
# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
L
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966 967
#

968
MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
L
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969 970
export MODLIB

971
#
972 973 974 975
# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
976

977 978
ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
979
mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
980
else
981
mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
982 983
endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
else
984
mod_strip_cmd = true
985 986 987
endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
export mod_strip_cmd

988 989 990 991 992 993 994
# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.

mod_compress_cmd = true
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
995
    mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
996 997
  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
998
    mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
999 1000 1001 1002
  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
export mod_compress_cmd

1003
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
1004 1005 1006
$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))

mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
else
mod_sign_cmd = true
endif
export mod_sign_cmd

1012 1013
HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)

1014 1015
ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
  has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
1016
		echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024
  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
  else
    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
  endif
endif

1025
PHONY += prepare0
1026

1027
export MODORDER := $(extmod-prefix)modules.order
1028

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1029
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1030
core-y		+= kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
L
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1031 1032 1033

vmlinux-dirs	:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
		     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
1034
		     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1035

1036 1037 1038
vmlinux-alldirs	:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
		     $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-) $(core-) \
			$(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1039

1040
build-dirs	:= $(vmlinux-dirs)
1041
clean-dirs	:= $(vmlinux-alldirs)
1042

1043 1044 1045 1046
init-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
core-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
drivers-y	:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
net-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
L
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1047
libs-y1		:= $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
1048 1049
libs-y2		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
virt-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
L
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1050

1051
# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
1052 1053
export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(init-y) $(core-y) $(libs-y2) \
			      $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
1054
export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
1055
export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1056
export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
1057
# used by scripts/package/Makefile
1058
export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
1059

1060
vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1061

1062 1063
# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
1064
ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1065
autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order
1066
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
1067
	  "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
1068
endif
1069

1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076
# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
endif

1077 1078 1079 1080 1081
autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)

$(autoksyms_h):
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
	$(Q)touch $@
1082

1083 1084 1085
ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)

# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
1086
cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
1087
	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ;    \
1088
	$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1089

1090
vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1091
	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1092

1093 1094
targets := vmlinux

1095
# The actual objects are generated when descending,
L
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1096
# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1097
$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): descend ;
L
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1098

1099
filechk_kernel.release = \
1100 1101
	echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"

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Geert Uytterhoeven 已提交
1102
# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1103
include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
1104
	$(call filechk,kernel.release)
1105

1106 1107 1108 1109
# Additional helpers built in scripts/
# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
# in parallel
PHONY += scripts
1110
scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
1111
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1112

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1113
# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1114 1115 1116 1117
# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
L
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1118

M
Masahiro Yamada 已提交
1119
PHONY += prepare archprepare
1120

1121
archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archscripts scripts include/config/kernel.release \
1122
	asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
1123

1124
prepare0: archprepare
1125
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
1126
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1127

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1128
# All the preparing..
1129 1130
prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool

1131
# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1132 1133
asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj

1134 1135
PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1136 1137
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
	generic=include/asm-generic
1138
uapi-asm-generic:
1139 1140
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
	generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
1141

1142
PHONY += prepare-objtool
1143
prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151
ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
	@echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
	@false
else
	@echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
endif
endif
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# Generate some files
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds

uts_len := 64
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1160 1161 1162 1163 1164
define filechk_utsrelease.h
	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
	  exit 1;                                                         \
	fi;                                                               \
1165
	echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
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endef
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1167 1168

define filechk_version.h
1169
	echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
J
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1170
	expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1171
	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
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1172 1173
endef

1174
$(version_h): FORCE
L
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1175
	$(call filechk,version.h)
1176
	$(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
L
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1177

1178
include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
S
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1179 1180
	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)

1181 1182
PHONY += headerdep
headerdep:
1183 1184
	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1185

1186 1187 1188
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Kernel headers

1189 1190
#Default location for installed headers
export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1191

1192 1193 1194 1195 1196
quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
      cmd_headers_install = \
	mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
	rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
	usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
1197

1198
PHONY += headers_install
1199 1200
headers_install: headers
	$(call cmd,headers_install)
1201

1202
PHONY += archheaders archscripts
1203

1204
hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
1205

1206 1207
PHONY += headers
headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1208
	$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1209
	  $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1210 1211
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
1212

1213
PHONY += headers_check
1214
headers_check: headers
1215 1216
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi HDRCHECK=1
1217

1218
ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
1219
prepare: headers
1220
endif
1221

1222 1223 1224 1225
ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
all: headers_check
endif

1226 1227 1228 1229
PHONY += scripts_unifdef
scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef

1230 1231 1232 1233 1234
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Kernel selftest

PHONY += kselftest
kselftest:
1235
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1236

1237
PHONY += kselftest-clean
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kselftest-clean:
1239
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
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1240

1241 1242 1243
PHONY += kselftest-merge
kselftest-merge:
	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1244 1245
	$(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
		xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
1246
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1247

1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Devicetree files

ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
endif

ifneq ($(dtstree),)

M
Masahiro Yamada 已提交
1257
%.dtb: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
1258 1259
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@

1260
PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dt_binding_check
M
Masahiro Yamada 已提交
1261
dtbs dtbs_check: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
1262 1263
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)

1264 1265 1266
dtbs_check: export CHECK_DTBS=1
dtbs_check: dt_binding_check

1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279
dtbs_install:
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree)

ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
all: dtbs
endif

endif

PHONY += scripts_dtc
scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc

1280 1281 1282
dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings

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1283 1284 1285 1286 1287
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Modules

ifdef CONFIG_MODULES

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1288
# By default, build modules as well
L
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1289

1290
all: modules
L
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1291

1292
# Build modules
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1293
#
1294 1295 1296
# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
L
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1297

1298
PHONY += modules
1299
modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.order modules.builtin
S
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1300
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1301
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh
L
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1302

1303 1304
modules.order: descend
	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
1305

1306
modbuiltin-dirs := $(addprefix _modbuiltin_, $(build-dirs))
1307

1308
modules.builtin: $(modbuiltin-dirs)
1309
	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(addsuffix /$@, $(build-dirs)) > $@
1310

1311 1312 1313 1314 1315
PHONY += $(modbuiltin-dirs)
# tristate.conf is not included from this Makefile. Add it as a prerequisite
# here to make it self-healing in case somebody accidentally removes it.
$(modbuiltin-dirs): include/config/tristate.conf
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$(patsubst _modbuiltin_%,%,$@)
L
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1316 1317

# Target to prepare building external modules
1318
PHONY += modules_prepare
1319
modules_prepare: prepare
L
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1320 1321

# Target to install modules
1322
PHONY += modules_install
L
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1323 1324
modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post

1325
PHONY += _modinst_
1326
_modinst_:
L
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1327 1328 1329
	@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
	@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1330
	@ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
L
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1331 1332
	@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
		rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1333
		ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
L
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1334
	fi
1335 1336
	@sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order
	@sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.builtin > $(MODLIB)/modules.builtin
1337
	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1338
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1339

1340
# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1341 1342
# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
# boot script depmod is the master version.
1343
PHONY += _modinst_post
1344
_modinst_post: _modinst_
1345
	$(call cmd,depmod)
L
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1346

J
Josh Boyer 已提交
1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352
ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
PHONY += modules_sign
modules_sign:
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
endif

L
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1353 1354 1355 1356 1357
else # CONFIG_MODULES

# Modules not configured
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1358 1359
PHONY += modules modules_install
modules modules_install:
M
Michal Marek 已提交
1360 1361 1362 1363 1364
	@echo >&2
	@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
	@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
	@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
	@echo >&2
L
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1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376
	@exit 1

endif # CONFIG_MODULES

###
# Cleaning is done on three levels.
# make clean     Delete most generated files
#                Leave enough to build external modules
# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like

# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1377
CLEAN_DIRS  += include/ksym
1378
CLEAN_FILES += modules.builtin.modinfo
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1379 1380

# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1381
MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config include/generated          \
1382 1383
		  arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff \
		  debian/ snap/ tar-install/
1384
MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
1385
		  Module.symvers \
1386 1387
		  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509	\
		  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid	\
1388 1389
		  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py \
		  *.spec
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1390

1391 1392 1393 1394
# Directories & files removed with 'make distclean'
DISTCLEAN_DIRS  +=
DISTCLEAN_FILES += tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS

L
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1395 1396 1397 1398 1399
# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
#
clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)

1400
PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1401

1402 1403
vmlinuxclean:
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1404
	$(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1405 1406

clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
L
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1407 1408 1409 1410 1411

# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
#
mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1412
mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
L
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1413

1414
PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
L
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1415 1416 1417
$(mrproper-dirs):
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)

1418
mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1419 1420 1421 1422 1423
	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)

# distclean
#
1424 1425 1426
distclean: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_DIRS))
distclean: rm-files := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_FILES))

1427
PHONY += distclean
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1428 1429

distclean: mrproper
1430 1431
	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1432
	@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1433
		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1434 1435
		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
		-o -name 'core' \) \
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441
		-type f -print | xargs rm -f


# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1442
%src-pkg: FORCE
1443
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
1444
%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1445
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
L
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1446 1447 1448 1449

# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1450
boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1451
boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1452 1453
board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
L
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1454

1455
PHONY += help
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1456 1457
help:
	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1458
	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1459
	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1460
	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1461
	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
L
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1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Configuration targets:'
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1470
	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
L
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1471
	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1472
	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1473 1474
	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
	@echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1475 1476
	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1477
	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1478
	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1479 1480
	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1481
	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1482 1483 1484
	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
	@echo  '  image_name	  - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1485
	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1486
	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1487
	 echo  ''
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1488
	@echo  'Static analysers:'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1489 1490
	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
	@echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1491
	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1492
	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1493
	@echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1494
	@echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1495
	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1496
	@echo  '  coccicheck      - Check with Coccinelle'
1497
	@echo  ''
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1498
	@echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1499 1500 1501
	@echo  '  kselftest       - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
	@echo  '                    Build, install, and boot kernel before'
	@echo  '                    running kselftest on it'
W
Wang Long 已提交
1502
	@echo  '  kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1503
	@echo  '  kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
1504
	@echo  '                    .config.'
1505
	@echo  ''
1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511
	@$(if $(dtstree), \
		echo 'Devicetree:'; \
		echo '* dtbs            - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
		echo '  dtbs_install    - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
		echo '')

R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
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	@echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
	@echo '  use "make tools/help"'
	@echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
	@echo  ''
L
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1516
	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1517
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help
L
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1518 1519
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1520
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
L
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1521
	@echo  ''
1522
	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1523
	@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1524
		echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
L
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1525 1526 1527 1528 1529
	@echo  ''
	@$(if $(boards), \
		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
		echo '')
1530 1531 1532 1533 1534
	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
		echo '')
L
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1535 1536

	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1537
	@echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1538
	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
C
Cao jin 已提交
1539
	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1540
	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1541
	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1542 1543 1544 1545
	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1546
	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
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	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'


1552 1553 1554 1555
help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))

help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)

1556
boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565

$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
		echo '')


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# Documentation targets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1568 1569
DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
	       linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1570
PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1571
$(DOC_TARGETS):
1572
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
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1574 1575 1576 1577
# Misc
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

PHONY += scripts_gdb
1578
scripts_gdb: prepare0
1579
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
1580
	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1581 1582 1583 1584 1585

ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
all: scripts_gdb
endif

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else # KBUILD_EXTMOD

###
# External module support.
# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
# be used.
#
# The following are the only valid targets when building external
# modules.
# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
# make M=dir	       Same as 'make M=dir modules'
# make M=dir modules_install
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#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
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#                      Assumes install directory is already created

# We are always building modules
KBUILD_MODULES := 1

1608
PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
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$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
	@test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
	echo; \
	echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
	echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
	echo )

1616 1617 1618
build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
PHONY += modules
modules: descend $(objtree)/Module.symvers
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
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1621
PHONY += modules_install
1622
modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1623

1624 1625
install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
PHONY += _emodinst_
1626 1627
_emodinst_:
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
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1630
PHONY += _emodinst_post
1631 1632 1633
_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
	$(call cmd,depmod)

1634
clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1635
clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
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1637 1638 1639 1640
PHONY += /
/:
	@echo >&2 '"$(MAKE) /" is no longer supported. Please use "$(MAKE) ./" instead.'

1641
PHONY += help
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help:
	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
	@echo  ''
	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
	@echo  ''
1650

1651
PHONY += prepare
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endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD

1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661
# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs)
# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
# make menuconfig etc.
# Error messages still appears in the original language
PHONY += descend $(build-dirs)
descend: $(build-dirs)
$(build-dirs): prepare
1662
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ single-build=$(single-build) need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1
1663

1664 1665 1666 1667 1668
clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs))
PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
$(clean-dirs):
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)

1669 1670 1671
clean: $(clean-dirs)
	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1672
	@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1673
		\( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1674 1675
		-o -name '*.ko.*' \
		-o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
1676
		-o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1677
		-o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' \
1678
		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1679
		-o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
1680
		-o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
1681 1682
		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
		-o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
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		-o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1684
		-o -name '*.ll' \
1685 1686
		-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f

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# Generate tags for editors
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1689 1690
quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
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1692
tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
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	$(call cmd,tags)

# Scripts to check various things for consistency
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report

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includecheck:
1701
	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
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		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1703
		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
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versioncheck:
1706
	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
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		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1708
		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
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1710 1711 1712
coccicheck:
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@

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namespacecheck:
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl

1716 1717 1718
export_report:
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl

1719
PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
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# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
else
CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
endif
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checkstack:
	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1732
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
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1734 1735
kernelrelease:
	@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1736

1737
kernelversion:
1738
	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
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1740 1741 1742
image_name:
	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)

1743
# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1744 1745 1746 1747 1748

ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
tools_silent=s
endif

1749
tools/: FORCE
1750
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1751
	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
1752 1753

tools/%: FORCE
1754
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1755
	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
1756

1757 1758
# Single targets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1759 1760 1761
# To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this:
#
#   make foo/bar/baz.s
1762
#
1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781
# The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets'
#
# To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this:
#
#   make foo/bar/baz/

ifdef single-build

single-all := $(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS))

# .ko is special because modpost is needed
single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(single-all)))
single-no-ko := $(sort $(patsubst %.ko,%.mod, $(single-all)))

$(single-ko): single_modpost
	@:
$(single-no-ko): descend
	@:

1782
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1783
# For the single build of in-tree modules, use a temporary file to avoid
1784
# the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order.
1785
MODORDER := .modules.tmp
1786
endif
1787 1788 1789 1790

PHONY += single_modpost
single_modpost: $(single-no-ko)
	$(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(extmod-prefix)$m;) } > $(MODORDER)
1791
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799

KBUILD_MODULES := 1

export KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(addprefix $(extmod-prefix), $(single-no-ko))

single-build = $(if $(filter-out $@/, $(single-no-ko)),1)

endif
1800

1801
# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
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# ===========================================================================

quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)

quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)

1810
# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1811
quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
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      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1813
                   $(KERNELRELEASE)
1814

1815 1816
# read saved command lines for existing targets
existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
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1818
-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
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1819

1820 1821 1822
endif # config-targets
endif # mixed-build
endif # need-sub-make
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1823

1824
PHONY += FORCE
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FORCE:
1826

1827
# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1828
# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1829
.PHONY: $(PHONY)