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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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VERSION = 5
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PATCHLEVEL = 9
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SUBLEVEL = 0
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EXTRAVERSION = -rc1
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NAME = Kleptomaniac Octopus
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# *DOCUMENTATION*
# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
# More info can be located in ./README
# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.

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$(if $(filter __%, $(MAKECMDGOALS)), \
	$(error targets prefixed with '__' are only for internal use))

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# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
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PHONY := __all
__all:
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# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
# to get the ordering right.
#
# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
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# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
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# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
# is now up to date.
#
# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
# prepare rule.

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ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
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# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
MAKEFLAGS += -rR

# Avoid funny character set dependencies
unexport LC_ALL
LC_COLLATE=C
LC_NUMERIC=C
export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC

# Avoid interference with shell env settings
unexport GREP_OPTIONS

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# Beautify output
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
#
#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
#
# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
#
# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
#
#	$(Q)ln $@ :<
#
# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
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# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 2 then give the reason why each target is rebuilt.
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#
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# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands

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ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
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endif
ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
  quiet =
  Q =
else
  quiet=quiet_
  Q = @
endif

# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
# commands

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ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
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  quiet=silent_
endif

export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE

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# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
#
# For example, you can do this:
#
#  cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
#
# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
# two syntaxes to specify it.
#
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# 1) O=
# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
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#
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# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
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# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
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#
# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
# variable.

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# Do we want to change the working directory?
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ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
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endif

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ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
     $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))

# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
else
abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)

ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
else
need-sub-make := 1
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endif

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abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
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ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
endif
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ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
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# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
#
# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
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# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
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need-sub-make := 1
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endif
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this-makefile := $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))

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ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
need-sub-make := 1
# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
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$(this-makefile): ;
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endif

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export abs_srctree abs_objtree
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export sub_make_done := 1

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ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)

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PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __sub-make
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$(filter-out $(this-makefile), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) __all: __sub-make
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	@:
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# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
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__sub-make:
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
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endif # need-sub-make
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endif # sub_make_done
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# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
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ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
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# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory

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# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
# C compilation.
#
# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
#
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# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
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ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
endif
ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
endif

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# Use make M=dir or set the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD to specify the
# directory of external module to build. Setting M= takes precedence.
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ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
endif

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$(if $(word 2, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)), \
	$(error building multiple external modules is not supported))

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export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD

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extmod-prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)

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ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
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        # building in the source tree
        srctree := .
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	building_out_of_srctree :=
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else
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        ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
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                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
                srctree := ..
        else
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                srctree := $(abs_srctree)
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        endif
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	building_out_of_srctree := 1
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endif
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ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),)
srctree := $(abs_srctree)
endif
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objtree		:= .
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VPATH		:= $(srctree)
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export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH
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# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
# mixing *config targets and build targets.
# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).

version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
old_version_h := include/linux/version.h

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clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
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			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
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			 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
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			 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg dt_binding_check \
			 outputmakefile
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no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
			   kernelrelease
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single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.s %.symtypes %/
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config-build	:=
mixed-build	:=
need-config	:= 1
may-sync-config	:= 1
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single-build	:=
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ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		need-config :=
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	endif
endif

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ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		may-sync-config :=
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	endif
endif

ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
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	may-sync-config :=
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endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		config-build := 1
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                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
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			mixed-build := 1
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                endif
        endif
endif
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# We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time
ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	single-build := 1
	ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
		mixed-build := 1
	endif
endif

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# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
        ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		mixed-build := 1
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        endif
endif

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# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		mixed-build := 1
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        endif
endif

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ifdef mixed-build
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# ===========================================================================
# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
# Handle them one by one.

PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one

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$(MAKECMDGOALS): __build_one_by_one
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	@:

__build_one_by_one:
	$(Q)set -e; \
	for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
		$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
	done

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else # !mixed-build
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include scripts/Kbuild.include

# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION

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include scripts/subarch.include
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# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
# make ARCH=ia64
# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.

# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
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ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
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# Architecture as present in compile.h
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UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
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# Additional ARCH settings for x86
ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
        SRCARCH := x86
endif
ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
        SRCARCH := x86
endif
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# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
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ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
       SRCARCH := sparc
endif
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ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
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       SRCARCH := sparc
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endif
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# Additional ARCH settings for sh
ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
       SRCARCH := sh
endif

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KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
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export KCONFIG_CONFIG
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# Default file for 'make defconfig'. This may be overridden by arch-Makefile.
export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := defconfig

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# SHELL used by kbuild
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CONFIG_SHELL := sh
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HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
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ifneq ($(LLVM),)
HOSTCC	= clang
HOSTCXX	= clang++
else
HOSTCC	= gcc
HOSTCXX	= g++
endif
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export KBUILD_USERCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes \
			      -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
export KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS :=

KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS   := $(KBUILD_USERCFLAGS) $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCFLAGS)
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KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -Wall -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
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KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS   := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
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# Make variables (CC, etc...)
CPP		= $(CC) -E
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ifneq ($(LLVM),)
CC		= clang
LD		= ld.lld
AR		= llvm-ar
NM		= llvm-nm
OBJCOPY		= llvm-objcopy
OBJDUMP		= llvm-objdump
READELF		= llvm-readelf
OBJSIZE		= llvm-size
STRIP		= llvm-strip
else
CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
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AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
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READELF		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf
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OBJSIZE		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
endif
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PAHOLE		= pahole
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RESOLVE_BTFIDS	= $(objtree)/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/resolve_btfids
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LEX		= flex
YACC		= bison
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AWK		= awk
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INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
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DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
PERL		= perl
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PYTHON		= python
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PYTHON3		= python3
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CHECK		= sparse
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BASH		= bash
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KGZIP		= gzip
KBZIP2		= bzip2
KLZOP		= lzop
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LZMA		= lzma
LZ4		= lz4c
XZ		= xz
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ZSTD		= zstd
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CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
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		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
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NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
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CFLAGS_MODULE   =
AFLAGS_MODULE   =
LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
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CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
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LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
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# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
USERINCLUDE    := \
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		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
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		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
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		-I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
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                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h

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# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
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LINUXINCLUDE    := \
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		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
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		$(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \
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		-I$(objtree)/include \
		$(USERINCLUDE)
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KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
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KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
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		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
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		   -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
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		   -Wno-format-security \
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		   -std=gnu89
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
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KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
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KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
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KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE :=
export KBUILD_LDS_MODULE := $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
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KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
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CLANG_FLAGS :=
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export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE LD CC
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export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE READELF PAHOLE RESOLVE_BTFIDS LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
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export PERL PYTHON PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
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export KGZIP KBZIP2 KLZOP LZMA LZ4 XZ ZSTD
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export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
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export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
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export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN CFLAGS_KCSAN
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
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# Files to ignore in find ... statements

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export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
			  -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
			  -prune -o
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export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
			 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
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# ===========================================================================
# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets

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# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
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PHONY += scripts_basic
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scripts_basic:
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
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	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
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PHONY += outputmakefile
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# Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure the source tree is clean.
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# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
# output directory.
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# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
# ignore whole output directory
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outputmakefile:
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ifdef building_out_of_srctree
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	$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
		 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
		 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
		echo >&2 "***"; \
		echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \
		echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\
		echo >&2 "***"; \
		false; \
	fi
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	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
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	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
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	$(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
	{ echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
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endif
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ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
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ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
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CLANG_FLAGS	+= --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
570
GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
571
CLANG_FLAGS	+= --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE))
572
GCC_TOOLCHAIN	:= $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
573 574
endif
ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
575
CLANG_FLAGS	+= --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
576
endif
577
ifneq ($(LLVM_IAS),1)
578
CLANG_FLAGS	+= -no-integrated-as
579
endif
580
CLANG_FLAGS	+= -Werror=unknown-warning-option
581 582
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
583
export CLANG_FLAGS
584 585
endif

586 587 588 589
# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
590
CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
591

592
ifdef config-build
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# ===========================================================================
# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target

# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
# used for 'make defconfig'
600
include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
601
export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
L
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602

603
config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
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604 605
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@

606
%config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
L
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607 608
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@

609
else #!config-build
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# ===========================================================================
# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.

614
# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
615
# but instead __all depend on modules
616 617
PHONY += all
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
618
__all: all
619
else
620
__all: modules
621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630
endif

# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
# Normally, just do built-in.

KBUILD_MODULES :=
KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1

# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
631
  KBUILD_BUILTIN :=
632 633 634 635 636 637
endif

# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well

638
ifneq ($(filter all modules nsdeps,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647
  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
endif

ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
endif

export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN

648
ifdef need-config
649 650 651
include include/config/auto.conf
endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
654
core-y		:= init/ usr/
655
drivers-y	:= drivers/ sound/
656
drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
657
drivers-y	+= net/ virt/
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658 659 660
libs-y		:= lib/
endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD

661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669
# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
# command line.
# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
all: vmlinux

CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
	$(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
	$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
670
export CFLAGS_GCOV
671

672 673 674 675 676
# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
endif

677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS

686
include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
L
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687

688 689
ifdef need-config
ifdef may-sync-config
690 691 692
# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
693
include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
L
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695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702
$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
	@echo >&2 '***'
	@echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
	@echo >&2 '***'
	@echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
	@echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
	@echo >&2 '***'
	@/bin/false
L
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703

704 705 706
# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
707 708 709
#
# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
710
# (Note: use the grouped target '&:' when we bump to GNU Make 4.3)
711
%/config/auto.conf %/config/auto.conf.cmd %/generated/autoconf.h: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
712
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
713
else # !may-sync-config
714 715 716
# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
717 718 719
PHONY += include/config/auto.conf

include/config/auto.conf:
720
	$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (		\
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	echo >&2;							\
	echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";		\
	echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
	echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";	\
	echo >&2 ;							\
726 727
	/bin/false)

728
endif # may-sync-config
729
endif # need-config
L
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730

731
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
732
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
733 734
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
735
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
736

737 738 739 740 741 742
ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O3
else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
743
endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
744

745 746
# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
747
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-allow-store-data-races)
748

A
Andi Kleen 已提交
749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758
ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
endif

759
ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
760
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wframe-larger-than=$(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN)
761 762
endif

763
stackp-flags-y                                    := -fno-stack-protector
764 765
stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR)             := -fstack-protector
stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG)      := -fstack-protector-strong
766 767

KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
768

769
ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
770 771 772
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
773 774 775
# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
# See modpost pattern 2
776
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
777 778 779 780
else

# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
781
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
782 783 784 785 786

# Warn about unmarked fall-throughs in switch statement.
# Disabled for clang while comment to attribute conversion happens and
# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/636 is discussed.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough,)
787 788
endif

789
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
L
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790
ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
791
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
L
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792
else
793 794 795 796 797 798
# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
799
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
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800
endif
801
endif
L
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802

803 804
# Initialize all stack variables with a 0xAA pattern.
ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN
805 806 807
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
endif

808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816
# Initialize all stack variables with a zero value.
ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO
# Future support for zero initialization is still being debated, see
# https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45497. These flags are subject to being
# renamed or dropped.
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -enable-trivial-auto-var-init-zero-knowing-it-will-be-removed-from-clang
endif

817
DEBUG_CFLAGS	:= $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
818

L
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819
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
820
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
821
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gsplit-dwarf
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
822
else
823
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -g
A
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824
endif
825
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,-gdwarf-2
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
826
endif
827
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
828
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gdwarf-4
829
endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
830

831
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
832
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
833
		   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
834 835
endif

836 837
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gz=zlib
838
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -gz=zlib
839 840 841
KBUILD_LDFLAGS	+= --compress-debug-sections=zlib
endif

842 843 844
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
export DEBUG_CFLAGS

845
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
846 847 848 849 850 851
ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
  # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mrecord-mcount
    export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
  endif
852 853 854 855 856 857
  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
    ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
      CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mnop-mcount
      CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
    endif
  endif
858
endif
859
ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
860 861 862 863
  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mfentry
    CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_FENTRY
  endif
864
endif
865 866 867
export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
868
ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
869
	ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
870 871 872 873
		BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
		export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
	endif
endif
874 875
endif

876 877 878 879 880
# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
endif

881
ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
882 883
KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
884 885
endif

886 887 888 889
ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
endif

890 891 892 893 894 895
ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
CC_FLAGS_SCS	:= -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_SCS)
export CC_FLAGS_SCS
endif

896 897 898 899
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_32B
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -falign-functions=32
endif

900
# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
M
Masahiro Yamada 已提交
901
NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
902

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
903
# warn about C99 declaration after statement
904
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
905

K
Kees Cook 已提交
906
# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
907
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
K
Kees Cook 已提交
908

S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
909
# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
910
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
911

912 913 914
# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)

915 916
# We'll want to enable this eventually, but it's not going away for 5.7 at least
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, zero-length-bounds)
917
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, array-bounds)
918
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-overflow)
919

920 921 922
# Another good warning that we'll want to enable eventually
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, restrict)

923 924 925
# Enabled with W=2, disabled by default as noisy
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, maybe-uninitialized)

926
# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
927
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
928

929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937
# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
# need to disable it here generally.
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)

# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)

938 939 940
# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
KBUILD_CFLAGS  += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)

941 942 943
# conserve stack if available
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)

944 945 946
# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)

947 948 949
# enforce correct pointer usage
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)

950 951 952
# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)

953 954 955
# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)

956 957 958 959 960 961
# ensure -fcf-protection is disabled when using retpoline as it is
# incompatible with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
endif

962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970
# include additional Makefiles when needed
include-y			:= scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
include-$(CONFIG_KASAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.kasan
include-$(CONFIG_KCSAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.kcsan
include-$(CONFIG_UBSAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.ubsan
include-$(CONFIG_KCOV)		+= scripts/Makefile.kcov
include-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS)	+= scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins

include $(addprefix $(srctree)/, $(include-y))
971

972 973 974
# scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins is intentionally included last.
# Do not add $(call cc-option,...) below this line. When you build the kernel
# from the clean source tree, the GCC plugins do not exist at this point.
975

976 977 978 979
# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(KAFLAGS)
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(KCFLAGS)
980

981 982
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
983

984
ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
985
LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, -X,)
986 987
endif

988 989 990 991
ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y)
LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= --pack-dyn-relocs=relr
endif

992
# Align the bit size of userspace programs with the kernel
993 994
KBUILD_USERCFLAGS  += $(filter -m32 -m64 --target=%, $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS += $(filter -m32 -m64 --target=%, $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
995

996 997 998
# make the checker run with the right architecture
CHECKFLAGS += --arch=$(ARCH)

999 1000 1001
# insure the checker run with the right endianness
CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)

1002 1003 1004
# the checker needs the correct machine size
CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1005
# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1006
# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016
# set in the environment
# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
# this default value
export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux

#
# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot

1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023
#
# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
#
export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1024 1025 1026
#
# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1027
# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1028 1029
#

1030
MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1031 1032
export MODLIB

1033
#
1034 1035 1036 1037
# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
1038

1039 1040
ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
1041
mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
1042
else
1043
mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
1044 1045
endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
else
1046
mod_strip_cmd = true
1047 1048 1049
endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
export mod_strip_cmd

1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056
# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.

mod_compress_cmd = true
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1057
    mod_compress_cmd = $(KGZIP) -n -f
1058 1059
  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
1060
    mod_compress_cmd = $(XZ) -f
1061 1062 1063 1064
  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
export mod_compress_cmd

1065
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
1066 1067 1068
$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))

mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
1069 1070 1071 1072 1073
else
mod_sign_cmd = true
endif
export mod_sign_cmd

1074 1075
HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)

1076 1077 1078
has_libelf = $(call try-run,\
               echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)

1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087
ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
  else
    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
  endif
endif

1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
    resolve_btfids_target := tools/bpf/resolve_btfids FORCE
  else
    ERROR_RESOLVE_BTFIDS := 1
  endif
endif

1096
PHONY += prepare0
1097

1098
export MODORDER := $(extmod-prefix)modules.order
1099
export MODULES_NSDEPS := $(extmod-prefix)modules.nsdeps
1100

L
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1101
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1102
core-y		+= kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1103

1104
vmlinux-dirs	:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1105
		     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
1106
		     $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1107

1108
vmlinux-alldirs	:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
1109
		     $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(core-) \
1110
			$(drivers-) $(libs-))))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1111

1112 1113 1114
subdir-modorder := $(addsuffix modules.order,$(filter %/, \
			$(core-y) $(core-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) \
			$(drivers-y) $(drivers-m)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1115

1116
build-dirs	:= $(vmlinux-dirs)
1117
clean-dirs	:= $(vmlinux-alldirs)
1118

1119 1120 1121
# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(patsubst %/,%/built-in.a, $(core-y))
KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(addsuffix built-in.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y)))
1122
ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1123 1124
KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y)))
KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(filter-out %/, $(libs-y))
1125
else
1126
KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(patsubst %/,%/lib.a, $(libs-y))
1127
endif
1128
KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/,%/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1129

1130
export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS
1131
export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1132
# used by scripts/Makefile.package
1133
export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
1134

1135
vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1136

1137 1138
# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
1139
ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1140 1141 1142
# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1143 1144 1145 1146 1147
KBUILD_MODULES := 1

autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
	  "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
1148 1149
endif

1150 1151
autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)

1152 1153 1154 1155
quiet_cmd_autoksyms_h = GEN     $@
      cmd_autoksyms_h = mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
			$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gen_autoksyms.sh $@

1156
$(autoksyms_h):
1157
	$(call cmd,autoksyms_h)
1158

1159 1160 1161
ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)

# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
1162
cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
1163
	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< "$(LD)" "$(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)" "$(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)";    \
1164
	$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1165

1166
vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1167
	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1168

1169 1170
targets := vmlinux

1171
# The actual objects are generated when descending,
L
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1172
# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1173
$(sort $(vmlinux-deps) $(subdir-modorder)): descend ;
L
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1174

1175
filechk_kernel.release = \
1176 1177
	echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"

G
Geert Uytterhoeven 已提交
1178
# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1179
include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
1180
	$(call filechk,kernel.release)
1181

1182 1183 1184 1185
# Additional helpers built in scripts/
# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
# in parallel
PHONY += scripts
1186
scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
1187
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1188

L
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1189
# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1190 1191 1192 1193
# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
L
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1194

M
Masahiro Yamada 已提交
1195
PHONY += prepare archprepare
1196

1197
archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archscripts scripts include/config/kernel.release \
1198 1199
	asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
	include/generated/autoconf.h
1200

1201
prepare0: archprepare
1202
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
1203
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1204

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1205
# All the preparing..
1206
prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool prepare-resolve_btfids
1207

1208
# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1209 1210
asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj

1211 1212
PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1213 1214
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
	generic=include/asm-generic
1215
uapi-asm-generic:
1216 1217
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
	generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
1218

1219
PHONY += prepare-objtool prepare-resolve_btfids
1220
prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228
ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
	@echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
	@false
else
	@echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
endif
endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1229

1230 1231 1232 1233 1234
prepare-resolve_btfids: $(resolve_btfids_target)
ifeq ($(ERROR_RESOLVE_BTFIDS),1)
	@echo "error: Cannot resolve BTF IDs for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
	@false
endif
L
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1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241
# Generate some files
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds

uts_len := 64
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1242 1243 1244 1245 1246
define filechk_utsrelease.h
	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
	  exit 1;                                                         \
	fi;                                                               \
1247
	echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1248
endef
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1249 1250

define filechk_version.h
1251
	echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
J
Jesper Juhl 已提交
1252
	expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1253
	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1254 1255
endef

1256
$(version_h): FORCE
L
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1257
	$(call filechk,version.h)
1258
	$(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1259

1260
include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1261 1262
	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)

1263 1264
PHONY += headerdep
headerdep:
1265 1266
	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1267

1268 1269 1270
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Kernel headers

1271 1272
#Default location for installed headers
export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1273

1274 1275 1276 1277 1278
quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
      cmd_headers_install = \
	mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
	rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
	usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
1279

1280
PHONY += headers_install
1281 1282
headers_install: headers
	$(call cmd,headers_install)
1283

1284
PHONY += archheaders archscripts
1285

1286
hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
1287

1288 1289
PHONY += headers
headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1290
	$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1291
	  $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1292 1293
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
1294

1295
# Deprecated. It is no-op now.
1296
PHONY += headers_check
1297 1298
headers_check:
	@:
1299

1300
ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
1301
prepare: headers
1302
endif
1303

1304 1305 1306 1307
PHONY += scripts_unifdef
scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef

1308 1309 1310 1311 1312
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Kernel selftest

PHONY += kselftest
kselftest:
1313
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1314

1315 1316
kselftest-%: FORCE
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests $*
W
Wang Long 已提交
1317

1318 1319 1320
PHONY += kselftest-merge
kselftest-merge:
	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1321 1322
	$(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
		xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
1323
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1324

1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Devicetree files

ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
endif

ifneq ($(dtstree),)

M
Masahiro Yamada 已提交
1334
%.dtb: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
1335 1336
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@

1337
PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dtbs_check
1338
dtbs: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
1339 1340
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)

1341
ifneq ($(filter dtbs_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
1342
export CHECK_DTBS=y
1343 1344 1345 1346
dtbs: dt_binding_check
endif

dtbs_check: dtbs
1347

1348
dtbs_install:
1349
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree) dst=$(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)
1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360

ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
all: dtbs
endif

endif

PHONY += scripts_dtc
scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc

1361 1362 1363 1364
ifneq ($(filter dt_binding_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
export CHECK_DT_BINDING=y
endif

1365
PHONY += dt_binding_check
1366 1367 1368
dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1369 1370 1371 1372 1373
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Modules

ifdef CONFIG_MODULES

S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1374
# By default, build modules as well
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1375

1376
all: modules
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1377

1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384
# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
  KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
endif

1385
# Build modules
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1386
#
1387 1388 1389
# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1390

1391
PHONY += modules
1392
modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules_check
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1393
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1394

1395 1396 1397
PHONY += modules_check
modules_check: modules.order
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh $<
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1398

1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404
cmd_modules_order = $(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(real-prereqs) > $@

modules.order: $(subdir-modorder) FORCE
	$(call if_changed,modules_order)

targets += modules.order
1405

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1406
# Target to prepare building external modules
1407
PHONY += modules_prepare
1408
modules_prepare: prepare
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1409 1410

# Target to install modules
1411
PHONY += modules_install
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1412 1413
modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post

1414
PHONY += _modinst_
1415
_modinst_:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1416 1417 1418
	@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
	@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1419
	@ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1420 1421
	@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
		rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1422
		ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1423
	fi
1424
	@sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order
1425 1426
	@cp -f modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1427
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1428

1429
# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1430 1431
# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
# boot script depmod is the master version.
1432
PHONY += _modinst_post
1433
_modinst_post: _modinst_
1434
	$(call cmd,depmod)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1435

J
Josh Boyer 已提交
1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441
ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
PHONY += modules_sign
modules_sign:
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1442 1443 1444 1445 1446
else # CONFIG_MODULES

# Modules not configured
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1447 1448
PHONY += modules modules_install
modules modules_install:
M
Michal Marek 已提交
1449 1450 1451 1452 1453
	@echo >&2
	@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
	@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
	@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
	@echo >&2
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465
	@exit 1

endif # CONFIG_MODULES

###
# Cleaning is done on three levels.
# make clean     Delete most generated files
#                Leave enough to build external modules
# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like

# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1466
CLEAN_FILES += include/ksym vmlinux.symvers \
1467
	       modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo modules.nsdeps
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1468 1469

# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1470
MRPROPER_FILES += include/config include/generated          \
1471
		  arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff \
1472 1473
		  debian snap tar-install \
		  .config .config.old .version \
1474
		  Module.symvers \
1475 1476
		  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509	\
		  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid	\
1477 1478
		  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py \
		  *.spec
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1479

1480 1481 1482
# Directories & files removed with 'make distclean'
DISTCLEAN_FILES += tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1483 1484 1485 1486
# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
#
clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)

1487
PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1488

1489 1490
vmlinuxclean:
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1491
	$(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1492 1493

clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1494 1495 1496 1497

# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
#
mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1498
mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1499

1500
PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1501 1502 1503
$(mrproper-dirs):
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)

1504
mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1505 1506 1507 1508
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)

# distclean
#
1509 1510
distclean: rm-files := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_FILES))

1511
PHONY += distclean
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1512 1513

distclean: mrproper
1514
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1515
	@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1516
		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1517 1518
		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
		-o -name 'core' \) \
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524
		-type f -print | xargs rm -f


# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1525
%src-pkg: FORCE
1526
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
1527
%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1528
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1529 1530 1531 1532

# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1533
boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1534
boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1535 1536
board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1537

1538
PHONY += help
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1539 1540
help:
	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1541
	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1542
	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1543
	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1544
	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Configuration targets:'
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1553
	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1554
	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1555
	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1556 1557
	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
	@echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1558 1559
	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1560
	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1561
	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1562 1563
	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1564
	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1565 1566 1567
	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
	@echo  '  image_name	  - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1568
	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1569
	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1570
	 echo  ''
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1571
	@echo  'Static analysers:'
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	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
	@echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1574
	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1575
	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1576
	@echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1577
	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1578
	@echo  '  coccicheck      - Check with Coccinelle'
1579
	@echo  ''
1580 1581 1582
	@echo  'Tools:'
	@echo  '  nsdeps          - Generate missing symbol namespace dependencies'
	@echo  ''
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	@echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592
	@echo  '  kselftest         - Build and run kernel selftest'
	@echo  '                      Build, install, and boot kernel before'
	@echo  '                      running kselftest on it'
	@echo  '                      Run as root for full coverage'
	@echo  '  kselftest-all     - Build kernel selftest'
	@echo  '  kselftest-install - Build and install kernel selftest'
	@echo  '  kselftest-clean   - Remove all generated kselftest files'
	@echo  '  kselftest-merge   - Merge all the config dependencies of'
	@echo  '		      kselftest to existing .config.'
1593
	@echo  ''
1594 1595
	@$(if $(dtstree), \
		echo 'Devicetree:'; \
1596 1597 1598 1599
		echo '* dtbs             - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
		echo '  dtbs_install     - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
		echo '  dt_binding_check - Validate device tree binding documents'; \
		echo '  dtbs_check       - Validate device tree source files';\
1600 1601
		echo '')

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	@echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
	@echo '  use "make tools/help"'
	@echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
	@echo  ''
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1606
	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1607
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help
L
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1608 1609
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1610
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
L
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1611
	@echo  ''
1612
	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
L
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1613
	@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1614
		echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
L
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1615 1616 1617
	@echo  ''
	@$(if $(boards), \
		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
1618
		printf "  %-27s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
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		echo '')
1620 1621 1622 1623 1624
	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
		echo '')
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1625 1626

	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1627
	@echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
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	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1629 1630
	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK'
	@echo  '                       (sparse by default)'
1631
	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1632
	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1633
	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra build checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1634 1635 1636
	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1637
	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
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1638 1639 1640 1641 1642
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'


1643 1644 1645 1646
help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))

help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)

1647
boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656

$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
		echo '')


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1657 1658
# Documentation targets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1659 1660
DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
	       linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1661
PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1662
$(DOC_TARGETS):
1663
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
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1664

1665 1666 1667 1668
# Misc
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

PHONY += scripts_gdb
1669
scripts_gdb: prepare0
1670
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
1671
	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1672 1673 1674 1675 1676

ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
all: scripts_gdb
endif

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1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692
else # KBUILD_EXTMOD

###
# External module support.
# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
# be used.
#
# The following are the only valid targets when building external
# modules.
# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
# make M=dir	       Same as 'make M=dir modules'
# make M=dir modules_install
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#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
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1694 1695 1696 1697 1698
#                      Assumes install directory is already created

# We are always building modules
KBUILD_MODULES := 1

1699 1700
build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
PHONY += modules
1701
modules: descend
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1702
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
L
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1703

1704
PHONY += modules_install
1705
modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1706

1707 1708
install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
PHONY += _emodinst_
1709 1710
_emodinst_:
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
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1711
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
L
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1712

1713
PHONY += _emodinst_post
1714 1715 1716
_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
	$(call cmd,depmod)

1717
clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1718
clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/modules.nsdeps
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1719

1720
PHONY += help
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1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728
help:
	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
	@echo  ''
	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
	@echo  ''
1729

1730
PHONY += prepare
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1731 1732
endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD

1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776
# Single targets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this:
#
#   make foo/bar/baz.s
#
# The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets'
#
# To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this:
#
#   make foo/bar/baz/

ifdef single-build

# .ko is special because modpost is needed
single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))
single-no-ko := $(sort $(patsubst %.ko,%.mod, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))

$(single-ko): single_modpost
	@:
$(single-no-ko): descend
	@:

ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# For the single build of in-tree modules, use a temporary file to avoid
# the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order.
MODORDER := .modules.tmp
endif

PHONY += single_modpost
single_modpost: $(single-no-ko)
	$(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(extmod-prefix)$m;) } > $(MODORDER)
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost

KBUILD_MODULES := 1

export KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(addprefix $(extmod-prefix), $(single-no-ko))

# trim unrelated directories
build-dirs := $(foreach d, $(build-dirs), \
			$(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d)))

endif

1777 1778 1779 1780
ifndef CONFIG_MODULES
KBUILD_MODULES :=
endif

1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788
# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs)
# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
# make menuconfig etc.
# Error messages still appears in the original language
PHONY += descend $(build-dirs)
descend: $(build-dirs)
$(build-dirs): prepare
1789
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \
1790
	single-build=$(if $(filter-out $@/, $(filter $@/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS))),1) \
1791
	need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1
1792

1793 1794 1795 1796 1797
clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs))
PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
$(clean-dirs):
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)

1798 1799
clean: $(clean-dirs)
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1800
	@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1801
		\( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1802 1803
		-o -name '*.ko.*' \
		-o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
1804
		-o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1805
		-o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' \
1806
		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1807
		-o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
1808
		-o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
1809
		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1810
		-o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
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		-o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1812
		-o -name '*.ll' \
1813 1814
		-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f

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1815 1816
# Generate tags for editors
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1817
quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1818
      cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
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1819

1820
tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
L
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1821 1822
	$(call cmd,tags)

1823 1824 1825 1826
# Script to generate missing namespace dependencies
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

PHONY += nsdeps
1827
nsdeps: export KBUILD_NSDEPS=1
1828
nsdeps: modules
1829
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/nsdeps
1830

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1831 1832 1833
# Scripts to check various things for consistency
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

P
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1834 1835
PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report

L
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1836
includecheck:
1837
	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
L
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1838
		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1839
		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
L
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1840 1841

versioncheck:
1842
	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
L
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1843
		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1844
		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
L
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1845

1846
coccicheck:
1847
	$(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1848

L
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1849 1850 1851
namespacecheck:
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl

1852 1853 1854
export_report:
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl

1855
PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
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J
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1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865
# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
else
CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
endif
L
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1866 1867
checkstack:
	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1868
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
L
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1869

1870 1871
kernelrelease:
	@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1872

1873
kernelversion:
1874
	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
L
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1875

1876 1877 1878
image_name:
	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)

1879
# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1880 1881 1882 1883 1884

ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
tools_silent=s
endif

1885
tools/: FORCE
1886
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1887
	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
1888 1889

tools/%: FORCE
1890
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1891
	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
1892

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1893
quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1894
      cmd_rmfiles = rm -rf $(rm-files)
L
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1895

1896
# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1897
quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
M
Michal Marek 已提交
1898
      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1899
                   $(KERNELRELEASE)
1900

1901 1902
# read saved command lines for existing targets
existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
L
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1903

1904
-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
L
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1905

1906
endif # config-build
1907 1908
endif # mixed-build
endif # need-sub-make
L
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1909

1910
PHONY += FORCE
L
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1911
FORCE:
1912

1913
# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1914
# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1915
.PHONY: $(PHONY)