fsl_ssi.c 41.7 KB
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/*
 * Freescale SSI ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (DAI) driver
 *
 * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
 *
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 * Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 *
 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
 * kind, whether express or implied.
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 *
 *
 * Some notes why imx-pcm-fiq is used instead of DMA on some boards:
 *
 * The i.MX SSI core has some nasty limitations in AC97 mode. While most
 * sane processor vendors have a FIFO per AC97 slot, the i.MX has only
 * one FIFO which combines all valid receive slots. We cannot even select
 * which slots we want to receive. The WM9712 with which this driver
 * was developed with always sends GPIO status data in slot 12 which
 * we receive in our (PCM-) data stream. The only chance we have is to
 * manually skip this data in the FIQ handler. With sampling rates different
 * from 48000Hz not every frame has valid receive data, so the ratio
 * between pcm data and GPIO status data changes. Our FIQ handler is not
 * able to handle this, hence this driver only works with 48000Hz sampling
 * rate.
 * Reading and writing AC97 registers is another challenge. The core
 * provides us status bits when the read register is updated with *another*
 * value. When we read the same register two times (and the register still
 * contains the same value) these status bits are not set. We work
 * around this by not polling these bits but only wait a fixed delay.
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 */

#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
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#include <linux/of_platform.h>
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#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
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#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
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#include "fsl_ssi.h"
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#include "imx-pcm.h"
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/**
 * FSLSSI_I2S_RATES: sample rates supported by the I2S
 *
 * This driver currently only supports the SSI running in I2S slave mode,
 * which means the codec determines the sample rate.  Therefore, we tell
 * ALSA that we support all rates and let the codec driver decide what rates
 * are really supported.
 */
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#define FSLSSI_I2S_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
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/**
 * FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS: audio formats supported by the SSI
 *
 * This driver currently only supports the SSI running in I2S slave mode.
 *
 * The SSI has a limitation in that the samples must be in the same byte
 * order as the host CPU.  This is because when multiple bytes are written
 * to the STX register, the bytes and bits must be written in the same
 * order.  The STX is a shift register, so all the bits need to be aligned
 * (bit-endianness must match byte-endianness).  Processors typically write
 * the bits within a byte in the same order that the bytes of a word are
 * written in.  So if the host CPU is big-endian, then only big-endian
 * samples will be written to STX properly.
 */
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
#define FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | \
	 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE | \
	 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE)
#else
#define FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
	 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | \
	 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE)
#endif

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#define FSLSSI_SIER_DBG_RX_FLAGS (CCSR_SSI_SIER_RFF0_EN | \
		CCSR_SSI_SIER_RLS_EN | CCSR_SSI_SIER_RFS_EN | \
		CCSR_SSI_SIER_ROE0_EN | CCSR_SSI_SIER_RFRC_EN)
#define FSLSSI_SIER_DBG_TX_FLAGS (CCSR_SSI_SIER_TFE0_EN | \
		CCSR_SSI_SIER_TLS_EN | CCSR_SSI_SIER_TFS_EN | \
		CCSR_SSI_SIER_TUE0_EN | CCSR_SSI_SIER_TFRC_EN)
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enum fsl_ssi_type {
	FSL_SSI_MCP8610,
	FSL_SSI_MX21,
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	FSL_SSI_MX35,
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	FSL_SSI_MX51,
};

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struct fsl_ssi_reg_val {
	u32 sier;
	u32 srcr;
	u32 stcr;
	u32 scr;
};

struct fsl_ssi_rxtx_reg_val {
	struct fsl_ssi_reg_val rx;
	struct fsl_ssi_reg_val tx;
};
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static const struct regmap_config fsl_ssi_regconfig = {
	.max_register = CCSR_SSI_SACCDIS,
	.reg_bits = 32,
	.val_bits = 32,
	.reg_stride = 4,
	.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE,
};
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struct fsl_ssi_soc_data {
	bool imx;
	bool offline_config;
	u32 sisr_write_mask;
};

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/**
 * fsl_ssi_private: per-SSI private data
 *
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 * @reg: Pointer to the regmap registers
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 * @irq: IRQ of this SSI
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 * @cpu_dai_drv: CPU DAI driver for this device
 *
 * @dai_fmt: DAI configuration this device is currently used with
 * @i2s_mode: i2s and network mode configuration of the device. Is used to
 * switch between normal and i2s/network mode
 * mode depending on the number of channels
 * @use_dma: DMA is used or FIQ with stream filter
 * @use_dual_fifo: DMA with support for both FIFOs used
 * @fifo_deph: Depth of the SSI FIFOs
 * @rxtx_reg_val: Specific register settings for receive/transmit configuration
 *
 * @clk: SSI clock
 * @baudclk: SSI baud clock for master mode
 * @baudclk_streams: Active streams that are using baudclk
 * @bitclk_freq: bitclock frequency set by .set_dai_sysclk
 *
 * @dma_params_tx: DMA transmit parameters
 * @dma_params_rx: DMA receive parameters
 * @ssi_phys: physical address of the SSI registers
 *
 * @fiq_params: FIQ stream filtering parameters
 *
 * @pdev: Pointer to pdev used for deprecated fsl-ssi sound card
 *
 * @dbg_stats: Debugging statistics
 *
 * @soc: SoC specifc data
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 */
struct fsl_ssi_private {
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	struct regmap *regs;
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	unsigned int irq;
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	struct snd_soc_dai_driver cpu_dai_drv;
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	unsigned int dai_fmt;
	u8 i2s_mode;
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	bool use_dma;
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	bool use_dual_fifo;
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	unsigned int fifo_depth;
	struct fsl_ssi_rxtx_reg_val rxtx_reg_val;

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	struct clk *clk;
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	struct clk *baudclk;
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	unsigned int baudclk_streams;
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	unsigned int bitclk_freq;
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	/* DMA params */
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	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_params_tx;
	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_params_rx;
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	dma_addr_t ssi_phys;

	/* params for non-dma FIQ stream filtered mode */
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	struct imx_pcm_fiq_params fiq_params;
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	/* Used when using fsl-ssi as sound-card. This is only used by ppc and
	 * should be replaced with simple-sound-card. */
	struct platform_device *pdev;
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	struct fsl_ssi_dbg dbg_stats;
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	const struct fsl_ssi_soc_data *soc;
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};
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/*
 * imx51 and later SoCs have a slightly different IP that allows the
 * SSI configuration while the SSI unit is running.
 *
 * More important, it is necessary on those SoCs to configure the
 * sperate TX/RX DMA bits just before starting the stream
 * (fsl_ssi_trigger). The SDMA unit has to be configured before fsl_ssi
 * sends any DMA requests to the SDMA unit, otherwise it is not defined
 * how the SDMA unit handles the DMA request.
 *
 * SDMA units are present on devices starting at imx35 but the imx35
 * reference manual states that the DMA bits should not be changed
 * while the SSI unit is running (SSIEN). So we support the necessary
 * online configuration of fsl-ssi starting at imx51.
 */

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static struct fsl_ssi_soc_data fsl_ssi_mpc8610 = {
	.imx = false,
	.offline_config = true,
	.sisr_write_mask = CCSR_SSI_SISR_RFRC | CCSR_SSI_SISR_TFRC |
			CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE0 | CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE1 |
			CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE0 | CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE1,
};

static struct fsl_ssi_soc_data fsl_ssi_imx21 = {
	.imx = true,
	.offline_config = true,
	.sisr_write_mask = 0,
};

static struct fsl_ssi_soc_data fsl_ssi_imx35 = {
	.imx = true,
	.offline_config = true,
	.sisr_write_mask = CCSR_SSI_SISR_RFRC | CCSR_SSI_SISR_TFRC |
			CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE0 | CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE1 |
			CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE0 | CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE1,
};

static struct fsl_ssi_soc_data fsl_ssi_imx51 = {
	.imx = true,
	.offline_config = false,
	.sisr_write_mask = CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE0 | CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE1 |
		CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE0 | CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE1,
};

static const struct of_device_id fsl_ssi_ids[] = {
	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc8610-ssi", .data = &fsl_ssi_mpc8610 },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx51-ssi", .data = &fsl_ssi_imx51 },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx35-ssi", .data = &fsl_ssi_imx35 },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-ssi", .data = &fsl_ssi_imx21 },
	{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_ssi_ids);

static bool fsl_ssi_is_ac97(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private)
{
	return !!(ssi_private->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97);
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}

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static bool fsl_ssi_is_i2s_master(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private)
{
	return (ssi_private->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) ==
		SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
}

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static bool fsl_ssi_is_i2s_cbm_cfs(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private)
{
	return (ssi_private->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) ==
		SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS;
}
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/**
 * fsl_ssi_isr: SSI interrupt handler
 *
 * Although it's possible to use the interrupt handler to send and receive
 * data to/from the SSI, we use the DMA instead.  Programming is more
 * complicated, but the performance is much better.
 *
 * This interrupt handler is used only to gather statistics.
 *
 * @irq: IRQ of the SSI device
 * @dev_id: pointer to the ssi_private structure for this SSI device
 */
static irqreturn_t fsl_ssi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = dev_id;
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
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	__be32 sisr;
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	__be32 sisr2;
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	/* We got an interrupt, so read the status register to see what we
	   were interrupted for.  We mask it with the Interrupt Enable register
	   so that we only check for events that we're interested in.
	 */
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	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SISR, &sisr);
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	sisr2 = sisr & ssi_private->soc->sisr_write_mask;
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	/* Clear the bits that we set */
	if (sisr2)
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		regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SISR, sisr2);
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	fsl_ssi_dbg_isr(&ssi_private->dbg_stats, sisr);
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	return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}

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/*
 * Enable/Disable all rx/tx config flags at once.
 */
static void fsl_ssi_rxtx_config(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private,
		bool enable)
{
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
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	struct fsl_ssi_rxtx_reg_val *vals = &ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val;

	if (enable) {
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SIER,
				vals->rx.sier | vals->tx.sier,
				vals->rx.sier | vals->tx.sier);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR,
				vals->rx.srcr | vals->tx.srcr,
				vals->rx.srcr | vals->tx.srcr);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR,
				vals->rx.stcr | vals->tx.stcr,
				vals->rx.stcr | vals->tx.stcr);
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	} else {
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR,
				vals->rx.srcr | vals->tx.srcr, 0);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR,
				vals->rx.stcr | vals->tx.stcr, 0);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SIER,
				vals->rx.sier | vals->tx.sier, 0);
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	}
}

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/*
 * Calculate the bits that have to be disabled for the current stream that is
 * getting disabled. This keeps the bits enabled that are necessary for the
 * second stream to work if 'stream_active' is true.
 *
 * Detailed calculation:
 * These are the values that need to be active after disabling. For non-active
 * second stream, this is 0:
 *	vals_stream * !!stream_active
 *
 * The following computes the overall differences between the setup for the
 * to-disable stream and the active stream, a simple XOR:
 *	vals_disable ^ (vals_stream * !!(stream_active))
 *
 * The full expression adds a mask on all values we care about
 */
#define fsl_ssi_disable_val(vals_disable, vals_stream, stream_active) \
	((vals_disable) & \
	 ((vals_disable) ^ ((vals_stream) * (u32)!!(stream_active))))

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/*
 * Enable/Disable a ssi configuration. You have to pass either
 * ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val.rx or tx as vals parameter.
 */
static void fsl_ssi_config(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private, bool enable,
		struct fsl_ssi_reg_val *vals)
{
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
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	struct fsl_ssi_reg_val *avals;
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	int nr_active_streams;
	u32 scr_val;
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	int keep_active;

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	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, &scr_val);

	nr_active_streams = !!(scr_val & CCSR_SSI_SCR_TE) +
				!!(scr_val & CCSR_SSI_SCR_RE);

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	if (nr_active_streams - 1 > 0)
		keep_active = 1;
	else
		keep_active = 0;
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	/* Find the other direction values rx or tx which we do not want to
	 * modify */
	if (&ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val.rx == vals)
		avals = &ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val.tx;
	else
		avals = &ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val.rx;

	/* If vals should be disabled, start with disabling the unit */
	if (!enable) {
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		u32 scr = fsl_ssi_disable_val(vals->scr, avals->scr,
				keep_active);
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, scr, 0);
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	}

	/*
	 * We are running on a SoC which does not support online SSI
	 * reconfiguration, so we have to enable all necessary flags at once
	 * even if we do not use them later (capture and playback configuration)
	 */
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	if (ssi_private->soc->offline_config) {
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		if ((enable && !nr_active_streams) ||
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				(!enable && !keep_active))
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			fsl_ssi_rxtx_config(ssi_private, enable);

		goto config_done;
	}

	/*
	 * Configure single direction units while the SSI unit is running
	 * (online configuration)
	 */
	if (enable) {
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SIER, vals->sier, vals->sier);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR, vals->srcr, vals->srcr);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR, vals->stcr, vals->stcr);
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	} else {
		u32 sier;
		u32 srcr;
		u32 stcr;

		/*
		 * Disabling the necessary flags for one of rx/tx while the
		 * other stream is active is a little bit more difficult. We
		 * have to disable only those flags that differ between both
		 * streams (rx XOR tx) and that are set in the stream that is
		 * disabled now. Otherwise we could alter flags of the other
		 * stream
		 */

		/* These assignments are simply vals without bits set in avals*/
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		sier = fsl_ssi_disable_val(vals->sier, avals->sier,
				keep_active);
		srcr = fsl_ssi_disable_val(vals->srcr, avals->srcr,
				keep_active);
		stcr = fsl_ssi_disable_val(vals->stcr, avals->stcr,
				keep_active);
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR, srcr, 0);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR, stcr, 0);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SIER, sier, 0);
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	}

config_done:
	/* Enabling of subunits is done after configuration */
	if (enable)
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, vals->scr, vals->scr);
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}


static void fsl_ssi_rx_config(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private, bool enable)
{
	fsl_ssi_config(ssi_private, enable, &ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val.rx);
}

static void fsl_ssi_tx_config(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private, bool enable)
{
	fsl_ssi_config(ssi_private, enable, &ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val.tx);
}

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/*
 * Setup rx/tx register values used to enable/disable the streams. These will
 * be used later in fsl_ssi_config to setup the streams without the need to
 * check for all different SSI modes.
 */
static void fsl_ssi_setup_reg_vals(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private)
{
	struct fsl_ssi_rxtx_reg_val *reg = &ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val;

	reg->rx.sier = CCSR_SSI_SIER_RFF0_EN;
	reg->rx.srcr = CCSR_SSI_SRCR_RFEN0;
	reg->rx.scr = 0;
	reg->tx.sier = CCSR_SSI_SIER_TFE0_EN;
	reg->tx.stcr = CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFEN0;
	reg->tx.scr = 0;

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	if (!fsl_ssi_is_ac97(ssi_private)) {
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		reg->rx.scr = CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN | CCSR_SSI_SCR_RE;
		reg->rx.sier |= CCSR_SSI_SIER_RFF0_EN;
		reg->tx.scr = CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN | CCSR_SSI_SCR_TE;
		reg->tx.sier |= CCSR_SSI_SIER_TFE0_EN;
	}

	if (ssi_private->use_dma) {
		reg->rx.sier |= CCSR_SSI_SIER_RDMAE;
		reg->tx.sier |= CCSR_SSI_SIER_TDMAE;
	} else {
		reg->rx.sier |= CCSR_SSI_SIER_RIE;
		reg->tx.sier |= CCSR_SSI_SIER_TIE;
	}

	reg->rx.sier |= FSLSSI_SIER_DBG_RX_FLAGS;
	reg->tx.sier |= FSLSSI_SIER_DBG_TX_FLAGS;
}

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static void fsl_ssi_setup_ac97(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private)
{
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
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	/*
	 * Setup the clock control register
	 */
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	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCCR,
			CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_WL(17) | CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC(13));
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCCR,
			CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_WL(17) | CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC(13));
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	/*
	 * Enable AC97 mode and startup the SSI
	 */
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	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACNT,
			CCSR_SSI_SACNT_AC97EN | CCSR_SSI_SACNT_FV);
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACCDIS, 0xff);
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACCEN, 0x300);
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	/*
	 * Enable SSI, Transmit and Receive. AC97 has to communicate with the
	 * codec before a stream is started.
	 */
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	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR,
			CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN | CCSR_SSI_SCR_TE | CCSR_SSI_SCR_RE,
			CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN | CCSR_SSI_SCR_TE | CCSR_SSI_SCR_RE);
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	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SOR, CCSR_SSI_SOR_WAIT(3));
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}

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/**
 * fsl_ssi_startup: create a new substream
 *
 * This is the first function called when a stream is opened.
 *
 * If this is the first stream open, then grab the IRQ and program most of
 * the SSI registers.
 */
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static int fsl_ssi_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
			   struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
529 530
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
531 532
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private =
		snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai);
533

534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542
	/* When using dual fifo mode, it is safer to ensure an even period
	 * size. If appearing to an odd number while DMA always starts its
	 * task from fifo0, fifo1 would be neglected at the end of each
	 * period. But SSI would still access fifo1 with an invalid data.
	 */
	if (ssi_private->use_dual_fifo)
		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
				SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, 2);

543 544 545
	return 0;
}

546
/**
547
 * fsl_ssi_set_bclk - configure Digital Audio Interface bit clock
548 549 550 551 552 553 554
 *
 * Note: This function can be only called when using SSI as DAI master
 *
 * Quick instruction for parameters:
 * freq: Output BCLK frequency = samplerate * 32 (fixed) * channels
 * dir: SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT -> TxBCLK, SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN -> RxBCLK.
 */
555 556 557
static int fsl_ssi_set_bclk(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
558 559
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
561 562
	int synchronous = ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates, ret;
	u32 pm = 999, div2, psr, stccr, mask, afreq, factor, i;
563
	unsigned long clkrate, baudrate, tmprate;
564
	u64 sub, savesub = 100000;
565
	unsigned int freq;
566
	bool baudclk_is_used;
567 568 569 570 571 572

	/* Prefer the explicitly set bitclock frequency */
	if (ssi_private->bitclk_freq)
		freq = ssi_private->bitclk_freq;
	else
		freq = params_channels(hw_params) * 32 * params_rate(hw_params);
573 574 575 576 577

	/* Don't apply it to any non-baudclk circumstance */
	if (IS_ERR(ssi_private->baudclk))
		return -EINVAL;

578 579
	baudclk_is_used = ssi_private->baudclk_streams & ~(BIT(substream->stream));

580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591
	/* It should be already enough to divide clock by setting pm alone */
	psr = 0;
	div2 = 0;

	factor = (div2 + 1) * (7 * psr + 1) * 2;

	for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
		/* The bclk rate must be smaller than 1/5 sysclk rate */
		if (factor * (i + 1) < 5)
			continue;

		tmprate = freq * factor * (i + 2);
592 593 594 595 596

		if (baudclk_is_used)
			clkrate = clk_get_rate(ssi_private->baudclk);
		else
			clkrate = clk_round_rate(ssi_private->baudclk, tmprate);
597

598 599
		clkrate /= factor;
		afreq = clkrate / (i + 1);
600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635

		if (freq == afreq)
			sub = 0;
		else if (freq / afreq == 1)
			sub = freq - afreq;
		else if (afreq / freq == 1)
			sub = afreq - freq;
		else
			continue;

		/* Calculate the fraction */
		sub *= 100000;
		do_div(sub, freq);

		if (sub < savesub) {
			baudrate = tmprate;
			savesub = sub;
			pm = i;
		}

		/* We are lucky */
		if (savesub == 0)
			break;
	}

	/* No proper pm found if it is still remaining the initial value */
	if (pm == 999) {
		dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "failed to handle the required sysclk\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	stccr = CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_PM(pm + 1) | (div2 ? CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DIV2 : 0) |
		(psr ? CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_PSR : 0);
	mask = CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_PM_MASK | CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DIV2 |
		CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_PSR;

636
	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK || synchronous)
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCCR, mask, stccr);
638
	else
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCCR, mask, stccr);
640

641
	if (!baudclk_is_used) {
642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651
		ret = clk_set_rate(ssi_private->baudclk, baudrate);
		if (ret) {
			dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "failed to set baudclk rate\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661
static int fsl_ssi_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
		int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);

	ssi_private->bitclk_freq = freq;

	return 0;
}

662
/**
663
 * fsl_ssi_hw_params - program the sample size
664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674
 *
 * Most of the SSI registers have been programmed in the startup function,
 * but the word length must be programmed here.  Unfortunately, programming
 * the SxCCR.WL bits requires the SSI to be temporarily disabled.  This can
 * cause a problem with supporting simultaneous playback and capture.  If
 * the SSI is already playing a stream, then that stream may be temporarily
 * stopped when you start capture.
 *
 * Note: The SxCCR.DC and SxCCR.PM bits are only used if the SSI is the
 * clock master.
 */
675 676
static int fsl_ssi_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params, struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
677
{
678
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
680
	unsigned int channels = params_channels(hw_params);
681 682 683
	unsigned int sample_size =
		snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(hw_params));
	u32 wl = CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_WL(sample_size);
684
	int ret;
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685 686 687 688 689
	u32 scr_val;
	int enabled;

	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, &scr_val);
	enabled = scr_val & CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN;
690

691 692 693 694 695 696
	/*
	 * If we're in synchronous mode, and the SSI is already enabled,
	 * then STCCR is already set properly.
	 */
	if (enabled && ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates)
		return 0;
697

698 699 700 701
	if (fsl_ssi_is_i2s_master(ssi_private)) {
		ret = fsl_ssi_set_bclk(substream, cpu_dai, hw_params);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710

		/* Do not enable the clock if it is already enabled */
		if (!(ssi_private->baudclk_streams & BIT(substream->stream))) {
			ret = clk_prepare_enable(ssi_private->baudclk);
			if (ret)
				return ret;

			ssi_private->baudclk_streams |= BIT(substream->stream);
		}
711 712
	}

713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729
	if (!fsl_ssi_is_ac97(ssi_private)) {
		u8 i2smode;
		/*
		 * Switch to normal net mode in order to have a frame sync
		 * signal every 32 bits instead of 16 bits
		 */
		if (fsl_ssi_is_i2s_cbm_cfs(ssi_private) && sample_size == 16)
			i2smode = CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_NORMAL |
				CCSR_SSI_SCR_NET;
		else
			i2smode = ssi_private->i2s_mode;

		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR,
				CCSR_SSI_SCR_NET | CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_MASK,
				channels == 1 ? 0 : i2smode);
	}

730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738
	/*
	 * FIXME: The documentation says that SxCCR[WL] should not be
	 * modified while the SSI is enabled.  The only time this can
	 * happen is if we're trying to do simultaneous playback and
	 * capture in asynchronous mode.  Unfortunately, I have been enable
	 * to get that to work at all on the P1022DS.  Therefore, we don't
	 * bother to disable/enable the SSI when setting SxCCR[WL], because
	 * the SSI will stop anyway.  Maybe one day, this will get fixed.
	 */
739

740 741 742
	/* In synchronous mode, the SSI uses STCCR for capture */
	if ((substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ||
	    ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates)
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCCR, CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_WL_MASK,
				wl);
745
	else
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746 747
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCCR, CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_WL_MASK,
				wl);
748 749 750 751

	return 0;
}

752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767
static int fsl_ssi_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private =
		snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai);

	if (fsl_ssi_is_i2s_master(ssi_private) &&
			ssi_private->baudclk_streams & BIT(substream->stream)) {
		clk_disable_unprepare(ssi_private->baudclk);
		ssi_private->baudclk_streams &= ~BIT(substream->stream);
	}

	return 0;
}

768 769
static int _fsl_ssi_set_dai_fmt(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private,
		unsigned int fmt)
770
{
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
772
	u32 strcr = 0, stcr, srcr, scr, mask;
773 774
	u8 wm;

775 776
	ssi_private->dai_fmt = fmt;

777 778 779 780 781
	if (fsl_ssi_is_i2s_master(ssi_private) && IS_ERR(ssi_private->baudclk)) {
		dev_err(&ssi_private->pdev->dev, "baudclk is missing which is necessary for master mode\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

782
	fsl_ssi_setup_reg_vals(ssi_private);
783

M
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784 785
	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, &scr);
	scr &= ~(CCSR_SSI_SCR_SYN | CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_MASK);
786
	scr |= CCSR_SSI_SCR_SYNC_TX_FS;
787 788 789 790

	mask = CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFDIR | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXDIR |
		CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSI | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSL |
		CCSR_SSI_STCR_TEFS;
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	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR, &stcr);
	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR, &srcr);
	stcr &= ~mask;
	srcr &= ~mask;
795

796
	ssi_private->i2s_mode = CCSR_SSI_SCR_NET;
797 798 799
	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
		switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
800
		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
801
		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
802
			ssi_private->i2s_mode |= CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_MASTER;
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			regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCCR,
					CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC_MASK,
					CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC(2));
			regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCCR,
					CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC_MASK,
					CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC(2));
809 810
			break;
		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
811
			ssi_private->i2s_mode |= CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_SLAVE;
812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834
			break;
		default:
			return -EINVAL;
		}

		/* Data on rising edge of bclk, frame low, 1clk before data */
		strcr |= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSI | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP |
			CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TEFS;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
		/* Data on rising edge of bclk, frame high */
		strcr |= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
		/* Data on rising edge of bclk, frame high, 1clk before data */
		strcr |= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSL | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP |
			CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TEFS;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
		/* Data on rising edge of bclk, frame high */
		strcr |= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSL | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP |
			CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXBIT0;
		break;
835
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97:
836
		ssi_private->i2s_mode |= CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_NORMAL;
837
		break;
838 839 840
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}
841
	scr |= ssi_private->i2s_mode;
842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873

	/* DAI clock inversion */
	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
		/* Nothing to do for both normal cases */
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
		/* Invert bit clock */
		strcr ^= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
		/* Invert frame clock */
		strcr ^= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSI;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
		/* Invert both clocks */
		strcr ^= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP;
		strcr ^= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSI;
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* DAI clock master masks */
	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
		strcr |= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFDIR | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXDIR;
		scr |= CCSR_SSI_SCR_SYS_CLK_EN;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
		scr &= ~CCSR_SSI_SCR_SYS_CLK_EN;
		break;
874 875 876 877 878
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
		strcr &= ~CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXDIR;
		strcr |= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFDIR;
		scr &= ~CCSR_SSI_SCR_SYS_CLK_EN;
		break;
879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	stcr |= strcr;
	srcr |= strcr;

	if (ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates) {
		/* Need to clear RXDIR when using SYNC mode */
		srcr &= ~CCSR_SSI_SRCR_RXDIR;
		scr |= CCSR_SSI_SCR_SYN;
	}

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892 893 894
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR, stcr);
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR, srcr);
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, scr);
895

896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911
	/*
	 * Set the watermark for transmit FIFI 0 and receive FIFO 0. We don't
	 * use FIFO 1. We program the transmit water to signal a DMA transfer
	 * if there are only two (or fewer) elements left in the FIFO. Two
	 * elements equals one frame (left channel, right channel). This value,
	 * however, depends on the depth of the transmit buffer.
	 *
	 * We set the watermark on the same level as the DMA burstsize.  For
	 * fiq it is probably better to use the biggest possible watermark
	 * size.
	 */
	if (ssi_private->use_dma)
		wm = ssi_private->fifo_depth - 2;
	else
		wm = ssi_private->fifo_depth;

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912 913 914
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SFCSR,
			CCSR_SSI_SFCSR_TFWM0(wm) | CCSR_SSI_SFCSR_RFWM0(wm) |
			CCSR_SSI_SFCSR_TFWM1(wm) | CCSR_SSI_SFCSR_RFWM1(wm));
915 916

	if (ssi_private->use_dual_fifo) {
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917
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR, CCSR_SSI_SRCR_RFEN1,
918
				CCSR_SSI_SRCR_RFEN1);
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919
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR, CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFEN1,
920
				CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFEN1);
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921
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, CCSR_SSI_SCR_TCH_EN,
922 923 924 925 926 927
				CCSR_SSI_SCR_TCH_EN);
	}

	if (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97)
		fsl_ssi_setup_ac97(ssi_private);

928
	return 0;
929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939

}

/**
 * fsl_ssi_set_dai_fmt - configure Digital Audio Interface Format.
 */
static int fsl_ssi_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int fmt)
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);

	return _fsl_ssi_set_dai_fmt(ssi_private, fmt);
940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950
}

/**
 * fsl_ssi_set_dai_tdm_slot - set TDM slot number
 *
 * Note: This function can be only called when using SSI as DAI master
 */
static int fsl_ssi_set_dai_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, u32 tx_mask,
				u32 rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width)
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
M
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951
	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
952 953 954
	u32 val;

	/* The slot number should be >= 2 if using Network mode or I2S mode */
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955 956
	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, &val);
	val &= CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_MASK | CCSR_SSI_SCR_NET;
957 958 959 960 961
	if (val && slots < 2) {
		dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "slot number should be >= 2 in I2S or NET\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

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962
	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCCR, CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC_MASK,
963
			CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC(slots));
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964
	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCCR, CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC_MASK,
965 966 967 968 969
			CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC(slots));

	/* The register SxMSKs needs SSI to provide essential clock due to
	 * hardware design. So we here temporarily enable SSI to set them.
	 */
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970 971 972 973
	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, &val);
	val &= CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN;
	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN,
			CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN);
974

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975 976
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_STMSK, tx_mask);
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRMSK, rx_mask);
977

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978
	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN, val);
979 980 981 982

	return 0;
}

983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991
/**
 * fsl_ssi_trigger: start and stop the DMA transfer.
 *
 * This function is called by ALSA to start, stop, pause, and resume the DMA
 * transfer of data.
 *
 * The DMA channel is in external master start and pause mode, which
 * means the SSI completely controls the flow of data.
 */
992 993
static int fsl_ssi_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
			   struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
994 995
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
996
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai);
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
998

999 1000
	switch (cmd) {
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1001
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
1002
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1003
		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1004
			fsl_ssi_tx_config(ssi_private, true);
1005
		else
1006
			fsl_ssi_rx_config(ssi_private, true);
1007 1008 1009
		break;

	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1010
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1011 1012
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1013
			fsl_ssi_tx_config(ssi_private, false);
1014
		else
1015
			fsl_ssi_rx_config(ssi_private, false);
1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021
		break;

	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1022
	if (fsl_ssi_is_ac97(ssi_private)) {
1023
		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
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Markus Pargmann 已提交
1024
			regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SOR, CCSR_SSI_SOR_TX_CLR);
1025
		else
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1026
			regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SOR, CCSR_SSI_SOR_RX_CLR);
1027
	}
1028

1029 1030 1031
	return 0;
}

1032 1033 1034 1035
static int fsl_ssi_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);

1036
	if (ssi_private->soc->imx && ssi_private->use_dma) {
1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043
		dai->playback_dma_data = &ssi_private->dma_params_tx;
		dai->capture_dma_data = &ssi_private->dma_params_rx;
	}

	return 0;
}

1044
static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops fsl_ssi_dai_ops = {
1045 1046
	.startup	= fsl_ssi_startup,
	.hw_params	= fsl_ssi_hw_params,
1047
	.hw_free	= fsl_ssi_hw_free,
1048 1049 1050
	.set_fmt	= fsl_ssi_set_dai_fmt,
	.set_sysclk	= fsl_ssi_set_dai_sysclk,
	.set_tdm_slot	= fsl_ssi_set_dai_tdm_slot,
1051 1052 1053
	.trigger	= fsl_ssi_trigger,
};

1054 1055
/* Template for the CPU dai driver structure */
static struct snd_soc_dai_driver fsl_ssi_dai_template = {
1056
	.probe = fsl_ssi_dai_probe,
1057
	.playback = {
1058
		.stream_name = "CPU-Playback",
1059
		.channels_min = 1,
1060 1061 1062 1063 1064
		.channels_max = 2,
		.rates = FSLSSI_I2S_RATES,
		.formats = FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS,
	},
	.capture = {
1065
		.stream_name = "CPU-Capture",
1066
		.channels_min = 1,
1067 1068 1069 1070
		.channels_max = 2,
		.rates = FSLSSI_I2S_RATES,
		.formats = FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS,
	},
1071
	.ops = &fsl_ssi_dai_ops,
1072 1073
};

1074 1075 1076 1077
static const struct snd_soc_component_driver fsl_ssi_component = {
	.name		= "fsl-ssi",
};

1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093
static struct snd_soc_dai_driver fsl_ssi_ac97_dai = {
	.ac97_control = 1,
	.playback = {
		.stream_name = "AC97 Playback",
		.channels_min = 2,
		.channels_max = 2,
		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
	},
	.capture = {
		.stream_name = "AC97 Capture",
		.channels_min = 2,
		.channels_max = 2,
		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
	},
1094
	.ops = &fsl_ssi_dai_ops,
1095 1096 1097 1098 1099
};


static struct fsl_ssi_private *fsl_ac97_data;

1100
static void fsl_ssi_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
1101 1102
		unsigned short val)
{
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1103
	struct regmap *regs = fsl_ac97_data->regs;
1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111
	unsigned int lreg;
	unsigned int lval;

	if (reg > 0x7f)
		return;


	lreg = reg <<  12;
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1112
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACADD, lreg);
1113 1114

	lval = val << 4;
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1115
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACDAT, lval);
1116

M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1117
	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACNT, CCSR_SSI_SACNT_RDWR_MASK,
1118 1119 1120 1121
			CCSR_SSI_SACNT_WR);
	udelay(100);
}

1122
static unsigned short fsl_ssi_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
1123 1124
		unsigned short reg)
{
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1125
	struct regmap *regs = fsl_ac97_data->regs;
1126 1127

	unsigned short val = -1;
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1128
	u32 reg_val;
1129 1130 1131
	unsigned int lreg;

	lreg = (reg & 0x7f) <<  12;
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1132 1133
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACADD, lreg);
	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACNT, CCSR_SSI_SACNT_RDWR_MASK,
1134 1135 1136 1137
			CCSR_SSI_SACNT_RD);

	udelay(100);

M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1138 1139
	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACDAT, &reg_val);
	val = (reg_val >> 4) & 0xffff;
1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148

	return val;
}

static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops fsl_ssi_ac97_ops = {
	.read		= fsl_ssi_ac97_read,
	.write		= fsl_ssi_ac97_write,
};

1149
/**
1150
 * Make every character in a string lower-case
1151
 */
1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163
static void make_lowercase(char *s)
{
	char *p = s;
	char c;

	while ((c = *p)) {
		if ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z'))
			*p = c + ('a' - 'A');
		p++;
	}
}

1164
static int fsl_ssi_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev,
1165
		struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private, void __iomem *iomem)
1166 1167
{
	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1168
	u32 dmas[4];
1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197
	int ret;

	ssi_private->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(ssi_private->clk)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(ssi_private->clk);
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not get clock: %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ssi_private->clk);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk_prepare_enable failed: %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	/* For those SLAVE implementations, we ingore non-baudclk cases
	 * and, instead, abandon MASTER mode that needs baud clock.
	 */
	ssi_private->baudclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "baud");
	if (IS_ERR(ssi_private->baudclk))
		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "could not get baud clock: %ld\n",
			 PTR_ERR(ssi_private->baudclk));

	/*
	 * We have burstsize be "fifo_depth - 2" to match the SSI
	 * watermark setting in fsl_ssi_startup().
	 */
	ssi_private->dma_params_tx.maxburst = ssi_private->fifo_depth - 2;
	ssi_private->dma_params_rx.maxburst = ssi_private->fifo_depth - 2;
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1198 1199
	ssi_private->dma_params_tx.addr = ssi_private->ssi_phys + CCSR_SSI_STX0;
	ssi_private->dma_params_rx.addr = ssi_private->ssi_phys + CCSR_SSI_SRX0;
1200

1201 1202
	ret = !of_property_read_u32_array(np, "dmas", dmas, 4);
	if (ssi_private->use_dma && !ret && dmas[2] == IMX_DMATYPE_SSI_DUAL) {
1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210
		ssi_private->use_dual_fifo = true;
		/* When using dual fifo mode, we need to keep watermark
		 * as even numbers due to dma script limitation.
		 */
		ssi_private->dma_params_tx.maxburst &= ~0x1;
		ssi_private->dma_params_rx.maxburst &= ~0x1;
	}

1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235
	if (!ssi_private->use_dma) {

		/*
		 * Some boards use an incompatible codec. To get it
		 * working, we are using imx-fiq-pcm-audio, that
		 * can handle those codecs. DMA is not possible in this
		 * situation.
		 */

		ssi_private->fiq_params.irq = ssi_private->irq;
		ssi_private->fiq_params.base = iomem;
		ssi_private->fiq_params.dma_params_rx =
			&ssi_private->dma_params_rx;
		ssi_private->fiq_params.dma_params_tx =
			&ssi_private->dma_params_tx;

		ret = imx_pcm_fiq_init(pdev, &ssi_private->fiq_params);
		if (ret)
			goto error_pcm;
	} else {
		ret = imx_pcm_dma_init(pdev);
		if (ret)
			goto error_pcm;
	}

1236
	return 0;
1237 1238 1239 1240 1241

error_pcm:
	clk_disable_unprepare(ssi_private->clk);

	return ret;
1242 1243 1244 1245 1246
}

static void fsl_ssi_imx_clean(struct platform_device *pdev,
		struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private)
{
1247 1248
	if (!ssi_private->use_dma)
		imx_pcm_fiq_exit(pdev);
1249 1250 1251
	clk_disable_unprepare(ssi_private->clk);
}

1252
static int fsl_ssi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1253 1254 1255
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private;
	int ret = 0;
1256
	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1257
	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
1258
	const char *p, *sprop;
1259
	const uint32_t *iprop;
1260
	struct resource res;
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1261
	void __iomem *iomem;
1262
	char name[64];
1263

1264 1265 1266
	/* SSIs that are not connected on the board should have a
	 *      status = "disabled"
	 * property in their device tree nodes.
1267
	 */
1268
	if (!of_device_is_available(np))
1269 1270
		return -ENODEV;

1271
	of_id = of_match_device(fsl_ssi_ids, &pdev->dev);
1272
	if (!of_id || !of_id->data)
1273 1274
		return -EINVAL;

1275 1276
	ssi_private = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ssi_private),
			GFP_KERNEL);
1277
	if (!ssi_private) {
1278
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not allocate DAI object\n");
1279
		return -ENOMEM;
1280 1281
	}

1282 1283
	ssi_private->soc = of_id->data;

1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292
	sprop = of_get_property(np, "fsl,mode", NULL);
	if (sprop) {
		if (!strcmp(sprop, "ac97-slave"))
			ssi_private->dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97;
		else if (!strcmp(sprop, "i2s-slave"))
			ssi_private->dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S |
				SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
	}

1293 1294 1295
	ssi_private->use_dma = !of_property_read_bool(np,
			"fsl,fiq-stream-filter");

1296
	if (fsl_ssi_is_ac97(ssi_private)) {
1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307
		memcpy(&ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv, &fsl_ssi_ac97_dai,
				sizeof(fsl_ssi_ac97_dai));

		fsl_ac97_data = ssi_private;

		snd_soc_set_ac97_ops_of_reset(&fsl_ssi_ac97_ops, pdev);
	} else {
		/* Initialize this copy of the CPU DAI driver structure */
		memcpy(&ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv, &fsl_ssi_dai_template,
		       sizeof(fsl_ssi_dai_template));
	}
1308
	ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
1309 1310 1311 1312

	/* Get the addresses and IRQ */
	ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
	if (ret) {
1313
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not determine device resources\n");
1314
		return ret;
1315
	}
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1316 1317 1318 1319
	ssi_private->ssi_phys = res.start;

	iomem = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res.start, resource_size(&res));
	if (!iomem) {
1320
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not map device resources\n");
1321
		return -ENOMEM;
1322
	}
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329

	ssi_private->regs = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, iomem,
			&fsl_ssi_regconfig);
	if (IS_ERR(ssi_private->regs)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to init register map\n");
		return PTR_ERR(ssi_private->regs);
	}
1330

1331
	ssi_private->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
1332
	if (!ssi_private->irq) {
1333
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no irq for node %s\n", np->full_name);
1334
		return -ENXIO;
1335 1336
	}

1337
	/* Are the RX and the TX clocks locked? */
1338
	if (!of_find_property(np, "fsl,ssi-asynchronous", NULL)) {
1339
		ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates = 1;
1340 1341 1342
		ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_channels = 1;
		ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_samplebits = 1;
	}
1343

1344 1345 1346
	/* Determine the FIFO depth. */
	iprop = of_get_property(np, "fsl,fifo-depth", NULL);
	if (iprop)
1347
		ssi_private->fifo_depth = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
1348 1349 1350 1351
	else
                /* Older 8610 DTs didn't have the fifo-depth property */
		ssi_private->fifo_depth = 8;

1352 1353
	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, ssi_private);

1354
	if (ssi_private->soc->imx) {
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1355
		ret = fsl_ssi_imx_probe(pdev, ssi_private, iomem);
1356
		if (ret)
1357
			goto error_irqmap;
1358 1359
	}

1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366
	ret = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &fsl_ssi_component,
					 &ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv, 1);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register DAI: %d\n", ret);
		goto error_asoc_register;
	}

1367
	if (ssi_private->use_dma) {
1368
		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, ssi_private->irq,
1369
					fsl_ssi_isr, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev),
1370 1371 1372 1373
					ssi_private);
		if (ret < 0) {
			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not claim irq %u\n",
					ssi_private->irq);
1374
			goto error_irq;
1375
		}
1376 1377
	}

1378
	ret = fsl_ssi_debugfs_create(&ssi_private->dbg_stats, &pdev->dev);
1379
	if (ret)
1380
		goto error_asoc_register;
1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386

	/*
	 * If codec-handle property is missing from SSI node, we assume
	 * that the machine driver uses new binding which does not require
	 * SSI driver to trigger machine driver's probe.
	 */
1387
	if (!of_get_property(np, "codec-handle", NULL))
1388 1389
		goto done;

1390
	/* Trigger the machine driver's probe function.  The platform driver
1391
	 * name of the machine driver is taken from /compatible property of the
1392 1393 1394
	 * device tree.  We also pass the address of the CPU DAI driver
	 * structure.
	 */
1395 1396
	sprop = of_get_property(of_find_node_by_path("/"), "compatible", NULL);
	/* Sometimes the compatible name has a "fsl," prefix, so we strip it. */
1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403
	p = strrchr(sprop, ',');
	if (p)
		sprop = p + 1;
	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "snd-soc-%s", sprop);
	make_lowercase(name);

	ssi_private->pdev =
1404
		platform_device_register_data(&pdev->dev, name, 0, NULL, 0);
1405 1406
	if (IS_ERR(ssi_private->pdev)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(ssi_private->pdev);
1407
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register platform: %d\n", ret);
1408
		goto error_sound_card;
M
Mark Brown 已提交
1409
	}
1410

1411
done:
1412 1413 1414
	if (ssi_private->dai_fmt)
		_fsl_ssi_set_dai_fmt(ssi_private, ssi_private->dai_fmt);

1415
	return 0;
1416

1417
error_sound_card:
1418
	fsl_ssi_debugfs_remove(&ssi_private->dbg_stats);
1419

1420
error_irq:
1421
	snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
1422

1423
error_asoc_register:
1424
	if (ssi_private->soc->imx)
1425
		fsl_ssi_imx_clean(pdev, ssi_private);
1426 1427

error_irqmap:
1428
	if (ssi_private->use_dma)
1429
		irq_dispose_mapping(ssi_private->irq);
1430

1431
	return ret;
1432 1433
}

1434
static int fsl_ssi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1435
{
1436
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
1437

1438
	fsl_ssi_debugfs_remove(&ssi_private->dbg_stats);
1439

1440
	if (ssi_private->pdev)
1441
		platform_device_unregister(ssi_private->pdev);
1442
	snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
1443

1444
	if (ssi_private->soc->imx)
1445 1446
		fsl_ssi_imx_clean(pdev, ssi_private);

1447
	if (ssi_private->use_dma)
1448
		irq_dispose_mapping(ssi_private->irq);
1449 1450

	return 0;
1451
}
1452

1453
static struct platform_driver fsl_ssi_driver = {
1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461
	.driver = {
		.name = "fsl-ssi-dai",
		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
		.of_match_table = fsl_ssi_ids,
	},
	.probe = fsl_ssi_probe,
	.remove = fsl_ssi_remove,
};
1462

1463
module_platform_driver(fsl_ssi_driver);
1464

1465
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:fsl-ssi-dai");
1466 1467
MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI) ASoC Driver");
1468
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");