fsl_ssi.c 41.0 KB
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/*
 * Freescale SSI ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (DAI) driver
 *
 * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
 *
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 * Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 *
 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
 * kind, whether express or implied.
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 *
 *
 * Some notes why imx-pcm-fiq is used instead of DMA on some boards:
 *
 * The i.MX SSI core has some nasty limitations in AC97 mode. While most
 * sane processor vendors have a FIFO per AC97 slot, the i.MX has only
 * one FIFO which combines all valid receive slots. We cannot even select
 * which slots we want to receive. The WM9712 with which this driver
 * was developed with always sends GPIO status data in slot 12 which
 * we receive in our (PCM-) data stream. The only chance we have is to
 * manually skip this data in the FIQ handler. With sampling rates different
 * from 48000Hz not every frame has valid receive data, so the ratio
 * between pcm data and GPIO status data changes. Our FIQ handler is not
 * able to handle this, hence this driver only works with 48000Hz sampling
 * rate.
 * Reading and writing AC97 registers is another challenge. The core
 * provides us status bits when the read register is updated with *another*
 * value. When we read the same register two times (and the register still
 * contains the same value) these status bits are not set. We work
 * around this by not polling these bits but only wait a fixed delay.
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 */

#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
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#include <linux/of_platform.h>
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#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
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#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
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#include "fsl_ssi.h"
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#include "imx-pcm.h"
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/**
 * FSLSSI_I2S_RATES: sample rates supported by the I2S
 *
 * This driver currently only supports the SSI running in I2S slave mode,
 * which means the codec determines the sample rate.  Therefore, we tell
 * ALSA that we support all rates and let the codec driver decide what rates
 * are really supported.
 */
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#define FSLSSI_I2S_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
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/**
 * FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS: audio formats supported by the SSI
 *
 * This driver currently only supports the SSI running in I2S slave mode.
 *
 * The SSI has a limitation in that the samples must be in the same byte
 * order as the host CPU.  This is because when multiple bytes are written
 * to the STX register, the bytes and bits must be written in the same
 * order.  The STX is a shift register, so all the bits need to be aligned
 * (bit-endianness must match byte-endianness).  Processors typically write
 * the bits within a byte in the same order that the bytes of a word are
 * written in.  So if the host CPU is big-endian, then only big-endian
 * samples will be written to STX properly.
 */
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
#define FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE | \
	 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3BE | \
	 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_BE)
#else
#define FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
	 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S18_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | \
	 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE)
#endif

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#define FSLSSI_SIER_DBG_RX_FLAGS (CCSR_SSI_SIER_RFF0_EN | \
		CCSR_SSI_SIER_RLS_EN | CCSR_SSI_SIER_RFS_EN | \
		CCSR_SSI_SIER_ROE0_EN | CCSR_SSI_SIER_RFRC_EN)
#define FSLSSI_SIER_DBG_TX_FLAGS (CCSR_SSI_SIER_TFE0_EN | \
		CCSR_SSI_SIER_TLS_EN | CCSR_SSI_SIER_TFS_EN | \
		CCSR_SSI_SIER_TUE0_EN | CCSR_SSI_SIER_TFRC_EN)
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enum fsl_ssi_type {
	FSL_SSI_MCP8610,
	FSL_SSI_MX21,
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	FSL_SSI_MX35,
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	FSL_SSI_MX51,
};

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struct fsl_ssi_reg_val {
	u32 sier;
	u32 srcr;
	u32 stcr;
	u32 scr;
};

struct fsl_ssi_rxtx_reg_val {
	struct fsl_ssi_reg_val rx;
	struct fsl_ssi_reg_val tx;
};
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static const struct regmap_config fsl_ssi_regconfig = {
	.max_register = CCSR_SSI_SACCDIS,
	.reg_bits = 32,
	.val_bits = 32,
	.reg_stride = 4,
	.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_NATIVE,
};
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struct fsl_ssi_soc_data {
	bool imx;
	bool offline_config;
	u32 sisr_write_mask;
};

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/**
 * fsl_ssi_private: per-SSI private data
 *
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 * @reg: Pointer to the regmap registers
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 * @irq: IRQ of this SSI
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 * @cpu_dai_drv: CPU DAI driver for this device
 *
 * @dai_fmt: DAI configuration this device is currently used with
 * @i2s_mode: i2s and network mode configuration of the device. Is used to
 * switch between normal and i2s/network mode
 * mode depending on the number of channels
 * @use_dma: DMA is used or FIQ with stream filter
 * @use_dual_fifo: DMA with support for both FIFOs used
 * @fifo_deph: Depth of the SSI FIFOs
 * @rxtx_reg_val: Specific register settings for receive/transmit configuration
 *
 * @clk: SSI clock
 * @baudclk: SSI baud clock for master mode
 * @baudclk_streams: Active streams that are using baudclk
 * @bitclk_freq: bitclock frequency set by .set_dai_sysclk
 *
 * @dma_params_tx: DMA transmit parameters
 * @dma_params_rx: DMA receive parameters
 * @ssi_phys: physical address of the SSI registers
 *
 * @fiq_params: FIQ stream filtering parameters
 *
 * @pdev: Pointer to pdev used for deprecated fsl-ssi sound card
 *
 * @dbg_stats: Debugging statistics
 *
 * @soc: SoC specifc data
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 */
struct fsl_ssi_private {
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	struct regmap *regs;
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	unsigned int irq;
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	struct snd_soc_dai_driver cpu_dai_drv;
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	unsigned int dai_fmt;
	u8 i2s_mode;
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	bool use_dma;
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	bool use_dual_fifo;
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	unsigned int fifo_depth;
	struct fsl_ssi_rxtx_reg_val rxtx_reg_val;

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	struct clk *clk;
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	struct clk *baudclk;
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	unsigned int baudclk_streams;
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	unsigned int bitclk_freq;
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	/* DMA params */
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	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_params_tx;
	struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_params_rx;
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	dma_addr_t ssi_phys;

	/* params for non-dma FIQ stream filtered mode */
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	struct imx_pcm_fiq_params fiq_params;
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	/* Used when using fsl-ssi as sound-card. This is only used by ppc and
	 * should be replaced with simple-sound-card. */
	struct platform_device *pdev;
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	struct fsl_ssi_dbg dbg_stats;
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	const struct fsl_ssi_soc_data *soc;
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};
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/*
 * imx51 and later SoCs have a slightly different IP that allows the
 * SSI configuration while the SSI unit is running.
 *
 * More important, it is necessary on those SoCs to configure the
 * sperate TX/RX DMA bits just before starting the stream
 * (fsl_ssi_trigger). The SDMA unit has to be configured before fsl_ssi
 * sends any DMA requests to the SDMA unit, otherwise it is not defined
 * how the SDMA unit handles the DMA request.
 *
 * SDMA units are present on devices starting at imx35 but the imx35
 * reference manual states that the DMA bits should not be changed
 * while the SSI unit is running (SSIEN). So we support the necessary
 * online configuration of fsl-ssi starting at imx51.
 */

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static struct fsl_ssi_soc_data fsl_ssi_mpc8610 = {
	.imx = false,
	.offline_config = true,
	.sisr_write_mask = CCSR_SSI_SISR_RFRC | CCSR_SSI_SISR_TFRC |
			CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE0 | CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE1 |
			CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE0 | CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE1,
};

static struct fsl_ssi_soc_data fsl_ssi_imx21 = {
	.imx = true,
	.offline_config = true,
	.sisr_write_mask = 0,
};

static struct fsl_ssi_soc_data fsl_ssi_imx35 = {
	.imx = true,
	.offline_config = true,
	.sisr_write_mask = CCSR_SSI_SISR_RFRC | CCSR_SSI_SISR_TFRC |
			CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE0 | CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE1 |
			CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE0 | CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE1,
};

static struct fsl_ssi_soc_data fsl_ssi_imx51 = {
	.imx = true,
	.offline_config = false,
	.sisr_write_mask = CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE0 | CCSR_SSI_SISR_ROE1 |
		CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE0 | CCSR_SSI_SISR_TUE1,
};

static const struct of_device_id fsl_ssi_ids[] = {
	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc8610-ssi", .data = &fsl_ssi_mpc8610 },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx51-ssi", .data = &fsl_ssi_imx51 },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx35-ssi", .data = &fsl_ssi_imx35 },
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx21-ssi", .data = &fsl_ssi_imx21 },
	{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_ssi_ids);

static bool fsl_ssi_is_ac97(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private)
{
	return !!(ssi_private->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97);
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}

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static bool fsl_ssi_is_i2s_master(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private)
{
	return (ssi_private->dai_fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) ==
		SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS;
}

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/**
 * fsl_ssi_isr: SSI interrupt handler
 *
 * Although it's possible to use the interrupt handler to send and receive
 * data to/from the SSI, we use the DMA instead.  Programming is more
 * complicated, but the performance is much better.
 *
 * This interrupt handler is used only to gather statistics.
 *
 * @irq: IRQ of the SSI device
 * @dev_id: pointer to the ssi_private structure for this SSI device
 */
static irqreturn_t fsl_ssi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = dev_id;
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
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	__be32 sisr;
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	__be32 sisr2;
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	/* We got an interrupt, so read the status register to see what we
	   were interrupted for.  We mask it with the Interrupt Enable register
	   so that we only check for events that we're interested in.
	 */
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	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SISR, &sisr);
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	sisr2 = sisr & ssi_private->soc->sisr_write_mask;
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	/* Clear the bits that we set */
	if (sisr2)
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		regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SISR, sisr2);
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	fsl_ssi_dbg_isr(&ssi_private->dbg_stats, sisr);
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	return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}

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/*
 * Enable/Disable all rx/tx config flags at once.
 */
static void fsl_ssi_rxtx_config(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private,
		bool enable)
{
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
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	struct fsl_ssi_rxtx_reg_val *vals = &ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val;

	if (enable) {
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SIER,
				vals->rx.sier | vals->tx.sier,
				vals->rx.sier | vals->tx.sier);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR,
				vals->rx.srcr | vals->tx.srcr,
				vals->rx.srcr | vals->tx.srcr);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR,
				vals->rx.stcr | vals->tx.stcr,
				vals->rx.stcr | vals->tx.stcr);
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	} else {
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR,
				vals->rx.srcr | vals->tx.srcr, 0);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR,
				vals->rx.stcr | vals->tx.stcr, 0);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SIER,
				vals->rx.sier | vals->tx.sier, 0);
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	}
}

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/*
 * Calculate the bits that have to be disabled for the current stream that is
 * getting disabled. This keeps the bits enabled that are necessary for the
 * second stream to work if 'stream_active' is true.
 *
 * Detailed calculation:
 * These are the values that need to be active after disabling. For non-active
 * second stream, this is 0:
 *	vals_stream * !!stream_active
 *
 * The following computes the overall differences between the setup for the
 * to-disable stream and the active stream, a simple XOR:
 *	vals_disable ^ (vals_stream * !!(stream_active))
 *
 * The full expression adds a mask on all values we care about
 */
#define fsl_ssi_disable_val(vals_disable, vals_stream, stream_active) \
	((vals_disable) & \
	 ((vals_disable) ^ ((vals_stream) * (u32)!!(stream_active))))

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/*
 * Enable/Disable a ssi configuration. You have to pass either
 * ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val.rx or tx as vals parameter.
 */
static void fsl_ssi_config(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private, bool enable,
		struct fsl_ssi_reg_val *vals)
{
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
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	struct fsl_ssi_reg_val *avals;
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	int nr_active_streams;
	u32 scr_val;
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	int keep_active;

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	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, &scr_val);

	nr_active_streams = !!(scr_val & CCSR_SSI_SCR_TE) +
				!!(scr_val & CCSR_SSI_SCR_RE);

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	if (nr_active_streams - 1 > 0)
		keep_active = 1;
	else
		keep_active = 0;
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	/* Find the other direction values rx or tx which we do not want to
	 * modify */
	if (&ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val.rx == vals)
		avals = &ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val.tx;
	else
		avals = &ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val.rx;

	/* If vals should be disabled, start with disabling the unit */
	if (!enable) {
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		u32 scr = fsl_ssi_disable_val(vals->scr, avals->scr,
				keep_active);
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, scr, 0);
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	}

	/*
	 * We are running on a SoC which does not support online SSI
	 * reconfiguration, so we have to enable all necessary flags at once
	 * even if we do not use them later (capture and playback configuration)
	 */
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	if (ssi_private->soc->offline_config) {
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		if ((enable && !nr_active_streams) ||
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				(!enable && !keep_active))
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			fsl_ssi_rxtx_config(ssi_private, enable);

		goto config_done;
	}

	/*
	 * Configure single direction units while the SSI unit is running
	 * (online configuration)
	 */
	if (enable) {
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SIER, vals->sier, vals->sier);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR, vals->srcr, vals->srcr);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR, vals->stcr, vals->stcr);
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	} else {
		u32 sier;
		u32 srcr;
		u32 stcr;

		/*
		 * Disabling the necessary flags for one of rx/tx while the
		 * other stream is active is a little bit more difficult. We
		 * have to disable only those flags that differ between both
		 * streams (rx XOR tx) and that are set in the stream that is
		 * disabled now. Otherwise we could alter flags of the other
		 * stream
		 */

		/* These assignments are simply vals without bits set in avals*/
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		sier = fsl_ssi_disable_val(vals->sier, avals->sier,
				keep_active);
		srcr = fsl_ssi_disable_val(vals->srcr, avals->srcr,
				keep_active);
		stcr = fsl_ssi_disable_val(vals->stcr, avals->stcr,
				keep_active);
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR, srcr, 0);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR, stcr, 0);
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SIER, sier, 0);
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	}

config_done:
	/* Enabling of subunits is done after configuration */
	if (enable)
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, vals->scr, vals->scr);
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}


static void fsl_ssi_rx_config(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private, bool enable)
{
	fsl_ssi_config(ssi_private, enable, &ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val.rx);
}

static void fsl_ssi_tx_config(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private, bool enable)
{
	fsl_ssi_config(ssi_private, enable, &ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val.tx);
}

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/*
 * Setup rx/tx register values used to enable/disable the streams. These will
 * be used later in fsl_ssi_config to setup the streams without the need to
 * check for all different SSI modes.
 */
static void fsl_ssi_setup_reg_vals(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private)
{
	struct fsl_ssi_rxtx_reg_val *reg = &ssi_private->rxtx_reg_val;

	reg->rx.sier = CCSR_SSI_SIER_RFF0_EN;
	reg->rx.srcr = CCSR_SSI_SRCR_RFEN0;
	reg->rx.scr = 0;
	reg->tx.sier = CCSR_SSI_SIER_TFE0_EN;
	reg->tx.stcr = CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFEN0;
	reg->tx.scr = 0;

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	if (!fsl_ssi_is_ac97(ssi_private)) {
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		reg->rx.scr = CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN | CCSR_SSI_SCR_RE;
		reg->rx.sier |= CCSR_SSI_SIER_RFF0_EN;
		reg->tx.scr = CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN | CCSR_SSI_SCR_TE;
		reg->tx.sier |= CCSR_SSI_SIER_TFE0_EN;
	}

	if (ssi_private->use_dma) {
		reg->rx.sier |= CCSR_SSI_SIER_RDMAE;
		reg->tx.sier |= CCSR_SSI_SIER_TDMAE;
	} else {
		reg->rx.sier |= CCSR_SSI_SIER_RIE;
		reg->tx.sier |= CCSR_SSI_SIER_TIE;
	}

	reg->rx.sier |= FSLSSI_SIER_DBG_RX_FLAGS;
	reg->tx.sier |= FSLSSI_SIER_DBG_TX_FLAGS;
}

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static void fsl_ssi_setup_ac97(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private)
{
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
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	/*
	 * Setup the clock control register
	 */
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	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCCR,
			CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_WL(17) | CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC(13));
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCCR,
			CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_WL(17) | CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC(13));
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	/*
	 * Enable AC97 mode and startup the SSI
	 */
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	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACNT,
			CCSR_SSI_SACNT_AC97EN | CCSR_SSI_SACNT_FV);
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACCDIS, 0xff);
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACCEN, 0x300);
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	/*
	 * Enable SSI, Transmit and Receive. AC97 has to communicate with the
	 * codec before a stream is started.
	 */
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	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR,
			CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN | CCSR_SSI_SCR_TE | CCSR_SSI_SCR_RE,
			CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN | CCSR_SSI_SCR_TE | CCSR_SSI_SCR_RE);
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	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SOR, CCSR_SSI_SOR_WAIT(3));
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}

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/**
 * fsl_ssi_startup: create a new substream
 *
 * This is the first function called when a stream is opened.
 *
 * If this is the first stream open, then grab the IRQ and program most of
 * the SSI registers.
 */
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static int fsl_ssi_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
			   struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
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{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
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	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private =
		snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai);
528

529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537
	/* When using dual fifo mode, it is safer to ensure an even period
	 * size. If appearing to an odd number while DMA always starts its
	 * task from fifo0, fifo1 would be neglected at the end of each
	 * period. But SSI would still access fifo1 with an invalid data.
	 */
	if (ssi_private->use_dual_fifo)
		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(substream->runtime, 0,
				SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, 2);

538 539 540
	return 0;
}

541
/**
542
 * fsl_ssi_set_bclk - configure Digital Audio Interface bit clock
543 544 545 546 547 548 549
 *
 * Note: This function can be only called when using SSI as DAI master
 *
 * Quick instruction for parameters:
 * freq: Output BCLK frequency = samplerate * 32 (fixed) * channels
 * dir: SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT -> TxBCLK, SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN -> RxBCLK.
 */
550 551 552
static int fsl_ssi_set_bclk(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
		struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
553 554
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
556 557
	int synchronous = ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates, ret;
	u32 pm = 999, div2, psr, stccr, mask, afreq, factor, i;
558
	unsigned long clkrate, baudrate, tmprate;
559
	u64 sub, savesub = 100000;
560
	unsigned int freq;
561
	bool baudclk_is_used;
562 563 564 565 566 567

	/* Prefer the explicitly set bitclock frequency */
	if (ssi_private->bitclk_freq)
		freq = ssi_private->bitclk_freq;
	else
		freq = params_channels(hw_params) * 32 * params_rate(hw_params);
568 569 570 571 572

	/* Don't apply it to any non-baudclk circumstance */
	if (IS_ERR(ssi_private->baudclk))
		return -EINVAL;

573 574
	baudclk_is_used = ssi_private->baudclk_streams & ~(BIT(substream->stream));

575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586
	/* It should be already enough to divide clock by setting pm alone */
	psr = 0;
	div2 = 0;

	factor = (div2 + 1) * (7 * psr + 1) * 2;

	for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) {
		/* The bclk rate must be smaller than 1/5 sysclk rate */
		if (factor * (i + 1) < 5)
			continue;

		tmprate = freq * factor * (i + 2);
587 588 589 590 591

		if (baudclk_is_used)
			clkrate = clk_get_rate(ssi_private->baudclk);
		else
			clkrate = clk_round_rate(ssi_private->baudclk, tmprate);
592

593 594
		clkrate /= factor;
		afreq = clkrate / (i + 1);
595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630

		if (freq == afreq)
			sub = 0;
		else if (freq / afreq == 1)
			sub = freq - afreq;
		else if (afreq / freq == 1)
			sub = afreq - freq;
		else
			continue;

		/* Calculate the fraction */
		sub *= 100000;
		do_div(sub, freq);

		if (sub < savesub) {
			baudrate = tmprate;
			savesub = sub;
			pm = i;
		}

		/* We are lucky */
		if (savesub == 0)
			break;
	}

	/* No proper pm found if it is still remaining the initial value */
	if (pm == 999) {
		dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "failed to handle the required sysclk\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	stccr = CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_PM(pm + 1) | (div2 ? CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DIV2 : 0) |
		(psr ? CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_PSR : 0);
	mask = CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_PM_MASK | CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DIV2 |
		CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_PSR;

631
	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK || synchronous)
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCCR, mask, stccr);
633
	else
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCCR, mask, stccr);
635

636
	if (!baudclk_is_used) {
637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646
		ret = clk_set_rate(ssi_private->baudclk, baudrate);
		if (ret) {
			dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "failed to set baudclk rate\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656
static int fsl_ssi_set_dai_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
		int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);

	ssi_private->bitclk_freq = freq;

	return 0;
}

657
/**
658
 * fsl_ssi_hw_params - program the sample size
659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669
 *
 * Most of the SSI registers have been programmed in the startup function,
 * but the word length must be programmed here.  Unfortunately, programming
 * the SxCCR.WL bits requires the SSI to be temporarily disabled.  This can
 * cause a problem with supporting simultaneous playback and capture.  If
 * the SSI is already playing a stream, then that stream may be temporarily
 * stopped when you start capture.
 *
 * Note: The SxCCR.DC and SxCCR.PM bits are only used if the SSI is the
 * clock master.
 */
670 671
static int fsl_ssi_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params, struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
672
{
673
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
675
	unsigned int channels = params_channels(hw_params);
676 677 678
	unsigned int sample_size =
		snd_pcm_format_width(params_format(hw_params));
	u32 wl = CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_WL(sample_size);
679
	int ret;
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680 681 682 683 684
	u32 scr_val;
	int enabled;

	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, &scr_val);
	enabled = scr_val & CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN;
685

686 687 688 689 690 691
	/*
	 * If we're in synchronous mode, and the SSI is already enabled,
	 * then STCCR is already set properly.
	 */
	if (enabled && ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates)
		return 0;
692

693 694 695 696
	if (fsl_ssi_is_i2s_master(ssi_private)) {
		ret = fsl_ssi_set_bclk(substream, cpu_dai, hw_params);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705

		/* Do not enable the clock if it is already enabled */
		if (!(ssi_private->baudclk_streams & BIT(substream->stream))) {
			ret = clk_prepare_enable(ssi_private->baudclk);
			if (ret)
				return ret;

			ssi_private->baudclk_streams |= BIT(substream->stream);
		}
706 707
	}

708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716
	/*
	 * FIXME: The documentation says that SxCCR[WL] should not be
	 * modified while the SSI is enabled.  The only time this can
	 * happen is if we're trying to do simultaneous playback and
	 * capture in asynchronous mode.  Unfortunately, I have been enable
	 * to get that to work at all on the P1022DS.  Therefore, we don't
	 * bother to disable/enable the SSI when setting SxCCR[WL], because
	 * the SSI will stop anyway.  Maybe one day, this will get fixed.
	 */
717

718 719 720
	/* In synchronous mode, the SSI uses STCCR for capture */
	if ((substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ||
	    ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates)
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721 722
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCCR, CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_WL_MASK,
				wl);
723
	else
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724 725
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCCR, CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_WL_MASK,
				wl);
726

727
	if (!fsl_ssi_is_ac97(ssi_private))
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		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR,
729 730 731
				CCSR_SSI_SCR_NET | CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_MASK,
				channels == 1 ? 0 : ssi_private->i2s_mode);

732 733 734
	return 0;
}

735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750
static int fsl_ssi_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
		struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private =
		snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai);

	if (fsl_ssi_is_i2s_master(ssi_private) &&
			ssi_private->baudclk_streams & BIT(substream->stream)) {
		clk_disable_unprepare(ssi_private->baudclk);
		ssi_private->baudclk_streams &= ~BIT(substream->stream);
	}

	return 0;
}

751 752
static int _fsl_ssi_set_dai_fmt(struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private,
		unsigned int fmt)
753
{
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	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
755
	u32 strcr = 0, stcr, srcr, scr, mask;
756 757
	u8 wm;

758 759
	ssi_private->dai_fmt = fmt;

760 761 762 763 764
	if (fsl_ssi_is_i2s_master(ssi_private) && IS_ERR(ssi_private->baudclk)) {
		dev_err(&ssi_private->pdev->dev, "baudclk is missing which is necessary for master mode\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

765
	fsl_ssi_setup_reg_vals(ssi_private);
766

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	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, &scr);
	scr &= ~(CCSR_SSI_SCR_SYN | CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_MASK);
769
	scr |= CCSR_SSI_SCR_SYNC_TX_FS;
770 771 772 773

	mask = CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFDIR | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXDIR |
		CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSI | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSL |
		CCSR_SSI_STCR_TEFS;
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	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR, &stcr);
	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR, &srcr);
	stcr &= ~mask;
	srcr &= ~mask;
778

779
	ssi_private->i2s_mode = CCSR_SSI_SCR_NET;
780 781 782 783
	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
		switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
784
			ssi_private->i2s_mode |= CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_MASTER;
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			regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCCR,
					CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC_MASK,
					CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC(2));
			regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCCR,
					CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC_MASK,
					CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC(2));
791 792
			break;
		case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
793
			ssi_private->i2s_mode |= CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_SLAVE;
794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816
			break;
		default:
			return -EINVAL;
		}

		/* Data on rising edge of bclk, frame low, 1clk before data */
		strcr |= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSI | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP |
			CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TEFS;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
		/* Data on rising edge of bclk, frame high */
		strcr |= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
		/* Data on rising edge of bclk, frame high, 1clk before data */
		strcr |= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSL | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP |
			CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXBIT0 | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TEFS;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
		/* Data on rising edge of bclk, frame high */
		strcr |= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSL | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP |
			CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXBIT0;
		break;
817
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97:
818
		ssi_private->i2s_mode |= CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_NORMAL;
819
		break;
820 821 822
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}
823
	scr |= ssi_private->i2s_mode;
824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868

	/* DAI clock inversion */
	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
		/* Nothing to do for both normal cases */
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
		/* Invert bit clock */
		strcr ^= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
		/* Invert frame clock */
		strcr ^= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSI;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
		/* Invert both clocks */
		strcr ^= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TSCKP;
		strcr ^= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFSI;
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* DAI clock master masks */
	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
		strcr |= CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFDIR | CCSR_SSI_STCR_TXDIR;
		scr |= CCSR_SSI_SCR_SYS_CLK_EN;
		break;
	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
		scr &= ~CCSR_SSI_SCR_SYS_CLK_EN;
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	stcr |= strcr;
	srcr |= strcr;

	if (ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates) {
		/* Need to clear RXDIR when using SYNC mode */
		srcr &= ~CCSR_SSI_SRCR_RXDIR;
		scr |= CCSR_SSI_SCR_SYN;
	}

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869 870 871
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR, stcr);
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR, srcr);
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, scr);
872

873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888
	/*
	 * Set the watermark for transmit FIFI 0 and receive FIFO 0. We don't
	 * use FIFO 1. We program the transmit water to signal a DMA transfer
	 * if there are only two (or fewer) elements left in the FIFO. Two
	 * elements equals one frame (left channel, right channel). This value,
	 * however, depends on the depth of the transmit buffer.
	 *
	 * We set the watermark on the same level as the DMA burstsize.  For
	 * fiq it is probably better to use the biggest possible watermark
	 * size.
	 */
	if (ssi_private->use_dma)
		wm = ssi_private->fifo_depth - 2;
	else
		wm = ssi_private->fifo_depth;

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889 890 891
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SFCSR,
			CCSR_SSI_SFCSR_TFWM0(wm) | CCSR_SSI_SFCSR_RFWM0(wm) |
			CCSR_SSI_SFCSR_TFWM1(wm) | CCSR_SSI_SFCSR_RFWM1(wm));
892 893

	if (ssi_private->use_dual_fifo) {
M
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894
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCR, CCSR_SSI_SRCR_RFEN1,
895
				CCSR_SSI_SRCR_RFEN1);
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896
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCR, CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFEN1,
897
				CCSR_SSI_STCR_TFEN1);
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898
		regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, CCSR_SSI_SCR_TCH_EN,
899 900 901 902 903 904
				CCSR_SSI_SCR_TCH_EN);
	}

	if (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97)
		fsl_ssi_setup_ac97(ssi_private);

905
	return 0;
906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916

}

/**
 * fsl_ssi_set_dai_fmt - configure Digital Audio Interface Format.
 */
static int fsl_ssi_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int fmt)
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);

	return _fsl_ssi_set_dai_fmt(ssi_private, fmt);
917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927
}

/**
 * fsl_ssi_set_dai_tdm_slot - set TDM slot number
 *
 * Note: This function can be only called when using SSI as DAI master
 */
static int fsl_ssi_set_dai_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, u32 tx_mask,
				u32 rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width)
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
M
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928
	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
929 930 931
	u32 val;

	/* The slot number should be >= 2 if using Network mode or I2S mode */
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932 933
	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, &val);
	val &= CCSR_SSI_SCR_I2S_MODE_MASK | CCSR_SSI_SCR_NET;
934 935 936 937 938
	if (val && slots < 2) {
		dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "slot number should be >= 2 in I2S or NET\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

M
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939
	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_STCCR, CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC_MASK,
940
			CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC(slots));
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941
	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRCCR, CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC_MASK,
942 943 944 945 946
			CCSR_SSI_SxCCR_DC(slots));

	/* The register SxMSKs needs SSI to provide essential clock due to
	 * hardware design. So we here temporarily enable SSI to set them.
	 */
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947 948 949 950
	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, &val);
	val &= CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN;
	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN,
			CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN);
951

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952 953
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_STMSK, tx_mask);
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SRMSK, rx_mask);
954

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955
	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SCR, CCSR_SSI_SCR_SSIEN, val);
956 957 958 959

	return 0;
}

960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968
/**
 * fsl_ssi_trigger: start and stop the DMA transfer.
 *
 * This function is called by ALSA to start, stop, pause, and resume the DMA
 * transfer of data.
 *
 * The DMA channel is in external master start and pause mode, which
 * means the SSI completely controls the flow of data.
 */
969 970
static int fsl_ssi_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
			   struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
971 972
{
	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
973
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(rtd->cpu_dai);
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974
	struct regmap *regs = ssi_private->regs;
975

976 977
	switch (cmd) {
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
978
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
979
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
980
		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
981
			fsl_ssi_tx_config(ssi_private, true);
982
		else
983
			fsl_ssi_rx_config(ssi_private, true);
984 985 986
		break;

	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
987
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
988 989
	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
990
			fsl_ssi_tx_config(ssi_private, false);
991
		else
992
			fsl_ssi_rx_config(ssi_private, false);
993 994 995 996 997 998
		break;

	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

999
	if (fsl_ssi_is_ac97(ssi_private)) {
1000
		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
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1001
			regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SOR, CCSR_SSI_SOR_TX_CLR);
1002
		else
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			regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SOR, CCSR_SSI_SOR_RX_CLR);
1004
	}
1005

1006 1007 1008
	return 0;
}

1009 1010 1011 1012
static int fsl_ssi_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);

1013
	if (ssi_private->soc->imx && ssi_private->use_dma) {
1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020
		dai->playback_dma_data = &ssi_private->dma_params_tx;
		dai->capture_dma_data = &ssi_private->dma_params_rx;
	}

	return 0;
}

1021
static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops fsl_ssi_dai_ops = {
1022 1023
	.startup	= fsl_ssi_startup,
	.hw_params	= fsl_ssi_hw_params,
1024
	.hw_free	= fsl_ssi_hw_free,
1025 1026 1027
	.set_fmt	= fsl_ssi_set_dai_fmt,
	.set_sysclk	= fsl_ssi_set_dai_sysclk,
	.set_tdm_slot	= fsl_ssi_set_dai_tdm_slot,
1028 1029 1030
	.trigger	= fsl_ssi_trigger,
};

1031 1032
/* Template for the CPU dai driver structure */
static struct snd_soc_dai_driver fsl_ssi_dai_template = {
1033
	.probe = fsl_ssi_dai_probe,
1034
	.playback = {
1035
		.stream_name = "CPU-Playback",
1036
		.channels_min = 1,
1037 1038 1039 1040 1041
		.channels_max = 2,
		.rates = FSLSSI_I2S_RATES,
		.formats = FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS,
	},
	.capture = {
1042
		.stream_name = "CPU-Capture",
1043
		.channels_min = 1,
1044 1045 1046 1047
		.channels_max = 2,
		.rates = FSLSSI_I2S_RATES,
		.formats = FSLSSI_I2S_FORMATS,
	},
1048
	.ops = &fsl_ssi_dai_ops,
1049 1050
};

1051 1052 1053 1054
static const struct snd_soc_component_driver fsl_ssi_component = {
	.name		= "fsl-ssi",
};

1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070
static struct snd_soc_dai_driver fsl_ssi_ac97_dai = {
	.ac97_control = 1,
	.playback = {
		.stream_name = "AC97 Playback",
		.channels_min = 2,
		.channels_max = 2,
		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
	},
	.capture = {
		.stream_name = "AC97 Capture",
		.channels_min = 2,
		.channels_max = 2,
		.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
		.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
	},
1071
	.ops = &fsl_ssi_dai_ops,
1072 1073 1074 1075 1076
};


static struct fsl_ssi_private *fsl_ac97_data;

1077
static void fsl_ssi_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
1078 1079
		unsigned short val)
{
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1080
	struct regmap *regs = fsl_ac97_data->regs;
1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088
	unsigned int lreg;
	unsigned int lval;

	if (reg > 0x7f)
		return;


	lreg = reg <<  12;
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1089
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACADD, lreg);
1090 1091

	lval = val << 4;
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1092
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACDAT, lval);
1093

M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1094
	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACNT, CCSR_SSI_SACNT_RDWR_MASK,
1095 1096 1097 1098
			CCSR_SSI_SACNT_WR);
	udelay(100);
}

1099
static unsigned short fsl_ssi_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
1100 1101
		unsigned short reg)
{
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1102
	struct regmap *regs = fsl_ac97_data->regs;
1103 1104

	unsigned short val = -1;
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1105
	u32 reg_val;
1106 1107 1108
	unsigned int lreg;

	lreg = (reg & 0x7f) <<  12;
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1109 1110
	regmap_write(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACADD, lreg);
	regmap_update_bits(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACNT, CCSR_SSI_SACNT_RDWR_MASK,
1111 1112 1113 1114
			CCSR_SSI_SACNT_RD);

	udelay(100);

M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1115 1116
	regmap_read(regs, CCSR_SSI_SACDAT, &reg_val);
	val = (reg_val >> 4) & 0xffff;
1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125

	return val;
}

static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops fsl_ssi_ac97_ops = {
	.read		= fsl_ssi_ac97_read,
	.write		= fsl_ssi_ac97_write,
};

1126
/**
1127
 * Make every character in a string lower-case
1128
 */
1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140
static void make_lowercase(char *s)
{
	char *p = s;
	char c;

	while ((c = *p)) {
		if ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z'))
			*p = c + ('a' - 'A');
		p++;
	}
}

1141
static int fsl_ssi_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev,
1142
		struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private, void __iomem *iomem)
1143 1144
{
	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1145
	u32 dmas[4];
1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174
	int ret;

	ssi_private->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(ssi_private->clk)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(ssi_private->clk);
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not get clock: %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ssi_private->clk);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk_prepare_enable failed: %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	/* For those SLAVE implementations, we ingore non-baudclk cases
	 * and, instead, abandon MASTER mode that needs baud clock.
	 */
	ssi_private->baudclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "baud");
	if (IS_ERR(ssi_private->baudclk))
		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "could not get baud clock: %ld\n",
			 PTR_ERR(ssi_private->baudclk));

	/*
	 * We have burstsize be "fifo_depth - 2" to match the SSI
	 * watermark setting in fsl_ssi_startup().
	 */
	ssi_private->dma_params_tx.maxburst = ssi_private->fifo_depth - 2;
	ssi_private->dma_params_rx.maxburst = ssi_private->fifo_depth - 2;
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1175 1176
	ssi_private->dma_params_tx.addr = ssi_private->ssi_phys + CCSR_SSI_STX0;
	ssi_private->dma_params_rx.addr = ssi_private->ssi_phys + CCSR_SSI_SRX0;
1177

1178 1179
	ret = !of_property_read_u32_array(np, "dmas", dmas, 4);
	if (ssi_private->use_dma && !ret && dmas[2] == IMX_DMATYPE_SSI_DUAL) {
1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187
		ssi_private->use_dual_fifo = true;
		/* When using dual fifo mode, we need to keep watermark
		 * as even numbers due to dma script limitation.
		 */
		ssi_private->dma_params_tx.maxburst &= ~0x1;
		ssi_private->dma_params_rx.maxburst &= ~0x1;
	}

1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212
	if (!ssi_private->use_dma) {

		/*
		 * Some boards use an incompatible codec. To get it
		 * working, we are using imx-fiq-pcm-audio, that
		 * can handle those codecs. DMA is not possible in this
		 * situation.
		 */

		ssi_private->fiq_params.irq = ssi_private->irq;
		ssi_private->fiq_params.base = iomem;
		ssi_private->fiq_params.dma_params_rx =
			&ssi_private->dma_params_rx;
		ssi_private->fiq_params.dma_params_tx =
			&ssi_private->dma_params_tx;

		ret = imx_pcm_fiq_init(pdev, &ssi_private->fiq_params);
		if (ret)
			goto error_pcm;
	} else {
		ret = imx_pcm_dma_init(pdev);
		if (ret)
			goto error_pcm;
	}

1213
	return 0;
1214 1215 1216 1217 1218

error_pcm:
	clk_disable_unprepare(ssi_private->clk);

	return ret;
1219 1220 1221 1222 1223
}

static void fsl_ssi_imx_clean(struct platform_device *pdev,
		struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private)
{
1224 1225
	if (!ssi_private->use_dma)
		imx_pcm_fiq_exit(pdev);
1226 1227 1228
	clk_disable_unprepare(ssi_private->clk);
}

1229
static int fsl_ssi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1230 1231 1232
{
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private;
	int ret = 0;
1233
	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1234
	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
1235
	const char *p, *sprop;
1236
	const uint32_t *iprop;
1237
	struct resource res;
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1238
	void __iomem *iomem;
1239
	char name[64];
1240

1241 1242 1243
	/* SSIs that are not connected on the board should have a
	 *      status = "disabled"
	 * property in their device tree nodes.
1244
	 */
1245
	if (!of_device_is_available(np))
1246 1247
		return -ENODEV;

1248
	of_id = of_match_device(fsl_ssi_ids, &pdev->dev);
1249
	if (!of_id || !of_id->data)
1250 1251
		return -EINVAL;

1252 1253
	ssi_private = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ssi_private),
			GFP_KERNEL);
1254
	if (!ssi_private) {
1255
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not allocate DAI object\n");
1256
		return -ENOMEM;
1257 1258
	}

1259 1260
	ssi_private->soc = of_id->data;

1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269
	sprop = of_get_property(np, "fsl,mode", NULL);
	if (sprop) {
		if (!strcmp(sprop, "ac97-slave"))
			ssi_private->dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_AC97;
		else if (!strcmp(sprop, "i2s-slave"))
			ssi_private->dai_fmt = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S |
				SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM;
	}

1270 1271 1272
	ssi_private->use_dma = !of_property_read_bool(np,
			"fsl,fiq-stream-filter");

1273
	if (fsl_ssi_is_ac97(ssi_private)) {
1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284
		memcpy(&ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv, &fsl_ssi_ac97_dai,
				sizeof(fsl_ssi_ac97_dai));

		fsl_ac97_data = ssi_private;

		snd_soc_set_ac97_ops_of_reset(&fsl_ssi_ac97_ops, pdev);
	} else {
		/* Initialize this copy of the CPU DAI driver structure */
		memcpy(&ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv, &fsl_ssi_dai_template,
		       sizeof(fsl_ssi_dai_template));
	}
1285
	ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
1286 1287 1288 1289

	/* Get the addresses and IRQ */
	ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
	if (ret) {
1290
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not determine device resources\n");
1291
		return ret;
1292
	}
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1293 1294 1295 1296
	ssi_private->ssi_phys = res.start;

	iomem = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res.start, resource_size(&res));
	if (!iomem) {
1297
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not map device resources\n");
1298
		return -ENOMEM;
1299
	}
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306

	ssi_private->regs = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, iomem,
			&fsl_ssi_regconfig);
	if (IS_ERR(ssi_private->regs)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to init register map\n");
		return PTR_ERR(ssi_private->regs);
	}
1307

1308
	ssi_private->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
1309
	if (!ssi_private->irq) {
1310
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no irq for node %s\n", np->full_name);
1311
		return -ENXIO;
1312 1313
	}

1314
	/* Are the RX and the TX clocks locked? */
1315
	if (!of_find_property(np, "fsl,ssi-asynchronous", NULL)) {
1316
		ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_rates = 1;
1317 1318 1319
		ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_channels = 1;
		ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv.symmetric_samplebits = 1;
	}
1320

1321 1322 1323
	/* Determine the FIFO depth. */
	iprop = of_get_property(np, "fsl,fifo-depth", NULL);
	if (iprop)
1324
		ssi_private->fifo_depth = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
1325 1326 1327 1328
	else
                /* Older 8610 DTs didn't have the fifo-depth property */
		ssi_private->fifo_depth = 8;

1329 1330
	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, ssi_private);

1331
	if (ssi_private->soc->imx) {
M
Markus Pargmann 已提交
1332
		ret = fsl_ssi_imx_probe(pdev, ssi_private, iomem);
1333
		if (ret)
1334
			goto error_irqmap;
1335 1336
	}

1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343
	ret = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &fsl_ssi_component,
					 &ssi_private->cpu_dai_drv, 1);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register DAI: %d\n", ret);
		goto error_asoc_register;
	}

1344
	if (ssi_private->use_dma) {
1345
		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, ssi_private->irq,
1346
					fsl_ssi_isr, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev),
1347 1348 1349 1350
					ssi_private);
		if (ret < 0) {
			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not claim irq %u\n",
					ssi_private->irq);
1351
			goto error_irq;
1352
		}
1353 1354
	}

1355
	ret = fsl_ssi_debugfs_create(&ssi_private->dbg_stats, &pdev->dev);
1356
	if (ret)
1357
		goto error_asoc_register;
1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363

	/*
	 * If codec-handle property is missing from SSI node, we assume
	 * that the machine driver uses new binding which does not require
	 * SSI driver to trigger machine driver's probe.
	 */
1364
	if (!of_get_property(np, "codec-handle", NULL))
1365 1366
		goto done;

1367
	/* Trigger the machine driver's probe function.  The platform driver
1368
	 * name of the machine driver is taken from /compatible property of the
1369 1370 1371
	 * device tree.  We also pass the address of the CPU DAI driver
	 * structure.
	 */
1372 1373
	sprop = of_get_property(of_find_node_by_path("/"), "compatible", NULL);
	/* Sometimes the compatible name has a "fsl," prefix, so we strip it. */
1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380
	p = strrchr(sprop, ',');
	if (p)
		sprop = p + 1;
	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "snd-soc-%s", sprop);
	make_lowercase(name);

	ssi_private->pdev =
1381
		platform_device_register_data(&pdev->dev, name, 0, NULL, 0);
1382 1383
	if (IS_ERR(ssi_private->pdev)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(ssi_private->pdev);
1384
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register platform: %d\n", ret);
1385
		goto error_sound_card;
M
Mark Brown 已提交
1386
	}
1387

1388
done:
1389 1390 1391
	if (ssi_private->dai_fmt)
		_fsl_ssi_set_dai_fmt(ssi_private, ssi_private->dai_fmt);

1392
	return 0;
1393

1394
error_sound_card:
1395
	fsl_ssi_debugfs_remove(&ssi_private->dbg_stats);
1396

1397
error_irq:
1398
	snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
1399

1400
error_asoc_register:
1401
	if (ssi_private->soc->imx)
1402
		fsl_ssi_imx_clean(pdev, ssi_private);
1403 1404

error_irqmap:
1405
	if (ssi_private->use_dma)
1406
		irq_dispose_mapping(ssi_private->irq);
1407

1408
	return ret;
1409 1410
}

1411
static int fsl_ssi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1412
{
1413
	struct fsl_ssi_private *ssi_private = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
1414

1415
	fsl_ssi_debugfs_remove(&ssi_private->dbg_stats);
1416

1417
	if (ssi_private->pdev)
1418
		platform_device_unregister(ssi_private->pdev);
1419
	snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
1420

1421
	if (ssi_private->soc->imx)
1422 1423
		fsl_ssi_imx_clean(pdev, ssi_private);

1424
	if (ssi_private->use_dma)
1425
		irq_dispose_mapping(ssi_private->irq);
1426 1427

	return 0;
1428
}
1429

1430
static struct platform_driver fsl_ssi_driver = {
1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438
	.driver = {
		.name = "fsl-ssi-dai",
		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
		.of_match_table = fsl_ssi_ids,
	},
	.probe = fsl_ssi_probe,
	.remove = fsl_ssi_remove,
};
1439

1440
module_platform_driver(fsl_ssi_driver);
1441

1442
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:fsl-ssi-dai");
1443 1444
MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI) ASoC Driver");
1445
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");