cpufreq.c 66.1 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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 *
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 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
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 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/suspend.h>
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#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <trace/events/power.h>

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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
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static inline bool policy_is_inactive(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	return cpumask_empty(policy->cpus);
}

/* Macros to iterate over CPU policies */
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#define for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, __active)			 \
	list_for_each_entry(__policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) \
		if ((__active) == !policy_is_inactive(__policy))
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#define for_each_active_policy(__policy)		\
	for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, true)
#define for_each_inactive_policy(__policy)		\
	for_each_suitable_policy(__policy, false)

#define for_each_policy(__policy)			\
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	list_for_each_entry(__policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list)

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/* Iterate over governors */
static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
#define for_each_governor(__governor)				\
	list_for_each_entry(__governor, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)

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/**
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 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
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 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
 */
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static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);

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/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
static bool cpufreq_suspended;
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static inline bool has_target(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}

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/* internal prototypes */
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static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
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static int cpufreq_init_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
static void cpufreq_exit_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
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static int cpufreq_start_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
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static void cpufreq_stop_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
static void cpufreq_governor_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
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/**
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 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
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 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
 * The mutex locks both lists.
 */
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
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static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
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static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
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static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
{
	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
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	return 0;
}
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pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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static int off __read_mostly;
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static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
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{
	return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void)
{
	off = 1;
}
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
{
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	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
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struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (have_governor_per_policy())
		return &policy->kobj;
	else
		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);

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static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
	u64 idle_time;
	u64 cur_wall_time;
	u64 busy_time;

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	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_nsecs(get_jiffies_64());
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	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];

	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
	if (wall)
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		*wall = div_u64(cur_wall_time, NSEC_PER_USEC);
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	return div_u64(idle_time, NSEC_PER_USEC);
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}

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);

	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
	else if (!io_busy)
		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);

	return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);

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/*
 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 * - validate & show freq table passed
 * - set policies transition latency
 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 */
int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;

	/*
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	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuration where all processors
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	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
	 */
	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);

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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
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{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

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	return policy && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus) ? policy : NULL;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get_raw);
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unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);

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	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
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		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
		       __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
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		return 0;
	}

	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);

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/**
 * cpufreq_cpu_get: returns policy for a cpu and marks it busy.
 *
 * @cpu: cpu to find policy for.
 *
 * This returns policy for 'cpu', returns NULL if it doesn't exist.
 * It also increments the kobject reference count to mark it busy and so would
 * require a corresponding call to cpufreq_cpu_put() to decrement it back.
 * If corresponding call cpufreq_cpu_put() isn't made, the policy wouldn't be
 * freed as that depends on the kobj count.
 *
 * Return: A valid policy on success, otherwise NULL on failure.
 */
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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (WARN_ON(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
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		return NULL;

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	/* get the cpufreq driver */
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	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (cpufreq_driver) {
		/* get the CPU */
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		policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
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		if (policy)
			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
	}
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	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	return policy;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);

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/**
 * cpufreq_cpu_put: Decrements the usage count of a policy
 *
 * @policy: policy earlier returned by cpufreq_cpu_get().
 *
 * This decrements the kobject reference count incremented earlier by calling
 * cpufreq_cpu_get().
 */
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void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);

/*********************************************************************
 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 *
 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
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 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
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 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 */
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static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
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{
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#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
	static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;

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	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
		return;

	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
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		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
			 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
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	}
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	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) {
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		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
								ci->new);
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		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
			 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
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	}
#endif
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}
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static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
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{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());

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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
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	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
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		 state, freqs->new);
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	switch (state) {
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	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
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		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
		 * "old frequency".
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		 */
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		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
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			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
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				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
					 freqs->old, policy->cur);
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				freqs->old = policy->cur;
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			}
		}
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
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		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
		break;
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	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n",
			 (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
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		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
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		cpufreq_stats_record_transition(policy, freqs->new);
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
			policy->cur = freqs->new;
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		break;
	}
}
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/**
 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 * on frequency transition.
 *
 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 * external effects.
 */
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static void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
{
	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
}
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/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
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static void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
	if (!transition_failed)
		return;

	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}

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void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
{
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	/*
	 * Catch double invocations of _begin() which lead to self-deadlock.
	 * ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers are left out because the cpufreq core
	 * doesn't invoke _begin() on their behalf, and hence the chances of
	 * double invocations are very low. Moreover, there are scenarios
	 * where these checks can emit false-positive warnings in these
	 * drivers; so we avoid that by skipping them altogether.
	 */
	WARN_ON(!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION)
				&& current == policy->transition_task);

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wait:
	wait_event(policy->transition_wait, !policy->transition_ongoing);

	spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);

	if (unlikely(policy->transition_ongoing)) {
		spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
		goto wait;
	}

	policy->transition_ongoing = true;
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	policy->transition_task = current;
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	spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_begin);

void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!policy->transition_ongoing)))
		return;

	cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, freqs, transition_failed);

	policy->transition_ongoing = false;
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	policy->transition_task = NULL;
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	wake_up(&policy->transition_wait);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_end);

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/*
 * Fast frequency switching status count.  Positive means "enabled", negative
 * means "disabled" and 0 means "not decided yet".
 */
static int cpufreq_fast_switch_count;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);

static void cpufreq_list_transition_notifiers(void)
{
	struct notifier_block *nb;

	pr_info("Registered transition notifiers:\n");

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list.mutex);

	for (nb = cpufreq_transition_notifier_list.head; nb; nb = nb->next)
		pr_info("%pF\n", nb->notifier_call);

	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list.mutex);
}

/**
 * cpufreq_enable_fast_switch - Enable fast frequency switching for policy.
 * @policy: cpufreq policy to enable fast frequency switching for.
 *
 * Try to enable fast frequency switching for @policy.
 *
 * The attempt will fail if there is at least one transition notifier registered
 * at this point, as fast frequency switching is quite fundamentally at odds
 * with transition notifiers.  Thus if successful, it will make registration of
 * transition notifiers fail going forward.
 */
void cpufreq_enable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	lockdep_assert_held(&policy->rwsem);

	if (!policy->fast_switch_possible)
		return;

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
	if (cpufreq_fast_switch_count >= 0) {
		cpufreq_fast_switch_count++;
		policy->fast_switch_enabled = true;
	} else {
		pr_warn("CPU%u: Fast frequency switching not enabled\n",
			policy->cpu);
		cpufreq_list_transition_notifiers();
	}
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_enable_fast_switch);

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/**
 * cpufreq_disable_fast_switch - Disable fast frequency switching for policy.
 * @policy: cpufreq policy to disable fast frequency switching for.
 */
void cpufreq_disable_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
	if (policy->fast_switch_enabled) {
		policy->fast_switch_enabled = false;
		if (!WARN_ON(cpufreq_fast_switch_count <= 0))
			cpufreq_fast_switch_count--;
	}
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_disable_fast_switch);
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/**
 * cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq - Map a target frequency to a driver-supported
 * one.
 * @target_freq: target frequency to resolve.
 *
 * The target to driver frequency mapping is cached in the policy.
 *
 * Return: Lowest driver-supported frequency greater than or equal to the
 * given target_freq, subject to policy (min/max) and driver limitations.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					 unsigned int target_freq)
{
	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
	policy->cached_target_freq = target_freq;
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	if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
		int idx;

		idx = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, target_freq,
						     CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
		policy->cached_resolved_idx = idx;
		return policy->freq_table[idx].frequency;
	}

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	if (cpufreq_driver->resolve_freq)
		return cpufreq_driver->resolve_freq(policy, target_freq);
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	return target_freq;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq);
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unsigned int cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	unsigned int latency;

	if (policy->transition_delay_us)
		return policy->transition_delay_us;

	latency = policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency / NSEC_PER_USEC;
	if (latency)
		return latency * LATENCY_MULTIPLIER;

	return LATENCY_MULTIPLIER;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_policy_transition_delay_us);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
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static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
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				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}

static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
				  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret, enable;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
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		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
		       __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
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		return -EINVAL;
	}

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	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
		 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
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	return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
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static struct cpufreq_governor *find_governor(const char *str_governor)
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{
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

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	for_each_governor(t)
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		if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
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			return t;

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 */
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static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
{
590
	int err = -EINVAL;
591 592

	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
593
		if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
595
			err = 0;
596
		} else if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "powersave",
597
						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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598
			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
599
			err = 0;
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600
		}
601
	} else {
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602
		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
603

604
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
605

606
		t = find_governor(str_governor);
607

608
		if (t == NULL) {
609
			int ret;
610

611 612 613
			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
614

615
			if (ret == 0)
616
				t = find_governor(str_governor);
617 618
		}

619 620 621
		if (t != NULL) {
			*governor = t;
			err = 0;
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		}
623

624
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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625
	}
626
	return err;
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}

/**
630 631
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 * print out cpufreq information
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 *
 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 * "unsigned int".
 */

637 638
#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
640
{							\
641
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
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}

show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
646
show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
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show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
649

650 651 652 653 654
__weak unsigned int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu)
{
	return 0;
}

655
static ssize_t show_scaling_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
656 657
{
	ssize_t ret;
658
	unsigned int freq;
659

660 661 662 663 664
	freq = arch_freq_get_on_cpu(policy->cpu);
	if (freq)
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", freq);
	else if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy &&
			cpufreq_driver->get)
665 666 667 668 669
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu));
	else
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cur);
	return ret;
}
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671
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
672
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
673

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/**
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 */
#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
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680
{									\
681
	int ret, temp;							\
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	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
									\
684
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));			\
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685
									\
686
	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
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	if (ret != 1)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
690
	temp = new_policy.object;					\
691
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
692 693
	if (!ret)							\
		policy->user_policy.object = temp;			\
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									\
	return ret ? ret : count;					\
}

698 699
store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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/**
 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 */
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static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					char *buf)
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706
{
707
	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
708 709 710 711 712

	if (cur_freq)
		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);

	return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>\n");
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}

/**
 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
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{
720
	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
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		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
	else if (policy->governor)
725
		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
726
				policy->governor->name);
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	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
736
	int ret;
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	char	str_governor[16];
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

740
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
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741

742
	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
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743 744 745
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

746 747
	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
						&new_policy.governor))
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748 749
		return -EINVAL;

750
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
751
	return ret ? ret : count;
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}

/**
 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
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758
{
759
	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
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760 761 762 763 764
}

/**
 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
						char *buf)
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{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

771
	if (!has_target()) {
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		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
		goto out;
	}

776
	for_each_governor(t) {
777 778
		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
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779
			goto out;
780
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
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781
	}
782
out:
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783 784 785
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
786

787
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
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788 789 790 791
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	unsigned int cpu;

792
	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
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793 794 795 796
		if (i)
			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
797
			break;
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	}
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
802
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
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804 805 806 807 808 809
/**
 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 * hw coordination is in use
 */
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
810
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
811 812 813 814 815 816 817
}

/**
 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 */
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
818
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
819 820
}

821
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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822
					const char *buf, size_t count)
823 824 825 826
{
	unsigned int freq = 0;
	unsigned int ret;

827
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
841
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
842 843 844 845
		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");

	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
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846

847
/**
848
 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
849 850 851 852 853
 */
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int limit;
	int ret;
854 855
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
856 857 858 859 860 861
		if (!ret)
			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
	}
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
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876

D
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877
static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
L
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878 879
	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
880
	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
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881 882 883
	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
	&affected_cpus.attr,
884
	&related_cpus.attr,
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885 886 887
	&scaling_governor.attr,
	&scaling_driver.attr,
	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
888
	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
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889 890 891
	NULL
};

892 893
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
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894

895
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
L
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896
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
897 898
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
899
	ssize_t ret;
900

901
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
902
	ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
903
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
904

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
905 906 907
	return ret;
}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
908 909
static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
		     const char *buf, size_t count)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
910
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
911 912
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
913
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
914

915
	cpus_read_lock();
916

917 918
	if (cpu_online(policy->cpu)) {
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
919
		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
920 921
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
	}
922

923
	cpus_read_unlock();
924

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
925 926 927
	return ret;
}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
928
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
929
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
930
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
931
	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
932 933 934
	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}

935
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945
	.show	= show,
	.store	= store,
};

static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};

946
static void add_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
947
{
948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955
	struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);

	if (!dev)
		return;

	if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus))
		return;

956
	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Adding symlink\n", __func__);
957 958
	if (sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq"))
		dev_err(dev, "cpufreq symlink creation failed\n");
959 960
}

961 962
static void remove_cpu_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				   struct device *dev)
963
{
964 965
	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Removing symlink\n", __func__);
	sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
966 967
}

968
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
969 970 971 972 973
{
	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
	int ret = 0;

	/* set up files for this cpu device */
974
	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
975
	while (drv_attr && *drv_attr) {
976 977
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
		if (ret)
978
			return ret;
979 980
		drv_attr++;
	}
981
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
982 983
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
984
			return ret;
985
	}
986 987 988

	ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
	if (ret)
989
		return ret;
990

991
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
992 993
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
		if (ret)
994
			return ret;
995
	}
996

997
	return 0;
998 999
}

1000 1001 1002 1003 1004
__weak struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_default_governor(void)
{
	return NULL;
}

1005
static int cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1006
{
1007
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
1008 1009
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

1010
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
1011

1012
	/* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
1013
	gov = find_governor(policy->last_governor);
1014
	if (gov) {
1015 1016
		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
				policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
1017 1018 1019 1020 1021
	} else {
		gov = cpufreq_default_governor();
		if (!gov)
			return -ENODATA;
	}
1022 1023 1024

	new_policy.governor = gov;

1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032
	/* Use the default policy if there is no last_policy. */
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
		if (policy->last_policy)
			new_policy.policy = policy->last_policy;
		else
			cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy,
					       NULL);
	}
1033
	/* set default policy */
1034
	return cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
1035 1036
}

1037
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
1038
{
1039
	int ret = 0;
1040

1041 1042 1043 1044
	/* Has this CPU been taken care of already? */
	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus))
		return 0;

1045
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1046 1047
	if (has_target())
		cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
1048 1049

	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1050

1051
	if (has_target()) {
1052
		ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
1053
		if (ret)
1054
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
1055
	}
1056 1057
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
	return ret;
1058
}
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1059

1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
1067
}
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1068

1069
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(unsigned int cpu)
1070 1071
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1072
	int ret;
1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083

	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!policy)
		return NULL;

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_policy;

	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_cpumask;

1084 1085 1086
	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->real_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_rcpumask;

1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093
	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
				   cpufreq_global_kobject, "policy%u", cpu);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: failed to init policy->kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		goto err_free_real_cpus;
	}

1094
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
1095
	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);
1096 1097
	spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&policy->transition_wait);
1098 1099
	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
1100

1101
	policy->cpu = cpu;
1102 1103
	return policy;

1104 1105
err_free_real_cpus:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
1106 1107
err_free_rcpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115
err_free_cpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
	kfree(policy);

	return NULL;
}

1116
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1117 1118 1119 1120
{
	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct completion *cmp;

1121
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1122
	cpufreq_stats_free_table(policy);
1123 1124
	kobj = &policy->kobj;
	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
1125
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137
	kobject_put(kobj);

	/*
	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
	 * proceed with unloading.
	 */
	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
	wait_for_completion(cmp);
	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
}

1138
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1139
{
1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150
	unsigned long flags;
	int cpu;

	/* Remove policy from list */
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	list_del(&policy->policy_list);

	for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1151
	cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1152
	free_cpumask_var(policy->real_cpus);
1153 1154 1155 1156 1157
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
	kfree(policy);
}

1158
static int cpufreq_online(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1159
{
1160
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1161
	bool new_policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1162
	unsigned long flags;
1163 1164
	unsigned int j;
	int ret;
1165

1166
	pr_debug("%s: bringing CPU%u online\n", __func__, cpu);
1167

1168
	/* Check if this CPU already has a policy to manage it */
1169
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1170
	if (policy) {
1171
		WARN_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus));
1172
		if (!policy_is_inactive(policy))
1173
			return cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1174

1175
		/* This is the only online CPU for the policy.  Start over. */
1176
		new_policy = false;
1177 1178 1179 1180 1181
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
		policy->cpu = cpu;
		policy->governor = NULL;
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
	} else {
1182
		new_policy = true;
1183
		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc(cpu);
1184
		if (!policy)
1185
			return -ENOMEM;
1186
	}
1187

1188
	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1189 1190 1191 1192

	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
	 */
1193
	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1194
	if (ret) {
1195
		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
1196
		goto out_free_policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1197
	}
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1198

1199 1200
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);

1201
	if (new_policy) {
1202
		/* related_cpus should at least include policy->cpus. */
1203
		cpumask_copy(policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);
1204
	}
1205

1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211
	/*
	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
	 * managing offline cpus here.
	 */
	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);

1212
	if (new_policy) {
1213 1214
		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
1215

1216
		for_each_cpu(j, policy->related_cpus) {
1217
			per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
1218 1219
			add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, j);
		}
1220 1221 1222
	} else {
		policy->min = policy->user_policy.min;
		policy->max = policy->user_policy.max;
1223
	}
1224

1225
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1226 1227 1228
		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
1229
			goto out_exit_policy;
1230 1231 1232
		}
	}

1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272
	/*
	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
	 * isn't found in freq-table.
	 *
	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
	 * is initialized to zero).
	 *
	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
	 * equal to target-freq.
	 */
	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
	    && has_target()) {
		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			/* Warn user and fix it */
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);

			/*
			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
			 */
			BUG_ON(ret);
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
		}
	}

1273
	if (new_policy) {
1274
		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy);
1275
		if (ret)
1276
			goto out_exit_policy;
1277 1278

		cpufreq_stats_create_table(policy);
1279

1280 1281 1282 1283
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	}
1284

1285 1286 1287 1288
	ret = cpufreq_init_policy(policy);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: Failed to initialize policy for cpu: %d (%d)\n",
		       __func__, cpu, ret);
1289 1290 1291
		/* cpufreq_policy_free() will notify based on this */
		new_policy = false;
		goto out_exit_policy;
1292
	}
1293

1294
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1295

1296
	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1297 1298 1299 1300 1301

	/* Callback for handling stuff after policy is ready */
	if (cpufreq_driver->ready)
		cpufreq_driver->ready(policy);

1302
	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1303

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1304 1305
	return 0;

1306
out_exit_policy:
1307 1308
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);

1309 1310
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1311 1312 1313 1314

	for_each_cpu(j, policy->real_cpus)
		remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, get_cpu_device(j));

1315
out_free_policy:
1316
	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1317 1318 1319
	return ret;
}

1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326
/**
 * cpufreq_add_dev - the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 * @dev: CPU device.
 * @sif: Subsystem interface structure pointer (not used)
 */
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
1327
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1328
	unsigned cpu = dev->id;
1329
	int ret;
1330 1331 1332

	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: adding CPU%u\n", __func__, cpu);

1333 1334 1335 1336 1337
	if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
		ret = cpufreq_online(cpu);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}
1338

1339
	/* Create sysfs link on CPU registration */
1340
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1341 1342
	if (policy)
		add_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, cpu);
1343

1344
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1345 1346
}

1347
static int cpufreq_offline(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1348
{
1349
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1350
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1351

1352
	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1353

1354
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
1355
	if (!policy) {
1356
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
1357
		return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1358 1359
	}

1360
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1361 1362
	if (has_target())
		cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1363

1364
	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1365

1366 1367 1368 1369
	if (policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
		if (has_target())
			strncpy(policy->last_governor, policy->governor->name,
				CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1370 1371
		else
			policy->last_policy = policy->policy;
1372 1373 1374 1375
	} else if (cpu == policy->cpu) {
		/* Nominate new CPU */
		policy->cpu = cpumask_any(policy->cpus);
	}
1376

1377 1378 1379
	/* Start governor again for active policy */
	if (!policy_is_inactive(policy)) {
		if (has_target()) {
1380
			ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
1381 1382 1383
			if (ret)
				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
		}
1384

1385
		goto unlock;
1386 1387
	}

1388 1389
	if (cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu)
		cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu(policy);
1390

1391 1392
	if (has_target())
		cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1393

1394 1395 1396 1397 1398
	/*
	 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
	 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
	 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
	 */
1399
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit) {
1400
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1401 1402
		policy->freq_table = NULL;
	}
1403 1404 1405

unlock:
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1406
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1407 1408
}

1409
/**
1410
 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1411 1412 1413
 *
 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 */
1414
static void cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1415
{
1416
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1417
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1418

1419
	if (!policy)
1420
		return;
1421

1422 1423
	if (cpu_online(cpu))
		cpufreq_offline(cpu);
1424

1425
	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->real_cpus);
1426
	remove_cpu_dev_symlink(policy, dev);
1427

1428
	if (cpumask_empty(policy->real_cpus))
1429
		cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1430 1431
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1432
/**
1433 1434
 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
 *	in deep trouble.
1435
 *	@policy: policy managing CPUs
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1436 1437
 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
 *
1438 1439
 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1440
 */
1441
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1442
				unsigned int new_freq)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1443 1444
{
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1445

1446
	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
1447
		 policy->cur, new_freq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1448

1449
	freqs.old = policy->cur;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1450
	freqs.new = new_freq;
1451

1452 1453
	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1454 1455
}

1456
/**
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1457
 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1465
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1466
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1467
	unsigned long flags;
1468

1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get) {
		ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
		read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		return ret_freq;
	}

	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1478 1479

	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1480
	if (policy) {
1481
		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1482 1483 1484
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1485
	return ret_freq;
1486 1487 1488
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);

1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508
/**
 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

	if (policy) {
		ret_freq = policy->max;
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

	return ret_freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);

1509
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1510
{
1511
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1512

1513
	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
D
Dave Jones 已提交
1514
		return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1515

1516
	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1517

1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523
	/*
	 * Updating inactive policies is invalid, so avoid doing that.  Also
	 * if fast frequency switching is used with the given policy, the check
	 * against policy->cur is pointless, so skip it in that case too.
	 */
	if (unlikely(policy_is_inactive(policy)) || policy->fast_switch_enabled)
1524 1525
		return ret_freq;

1526
	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1527
		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1528 1529 1530
		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
					saved value exists */
		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
1531
			cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, ret_freq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1532 1533 1534 1535
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
		}
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1536
	return ret_freq;
1537
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1538

1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546
/**
 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1547
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1548 1549
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

1550 1551
	if (policy) {
		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1552 1553 1554 1555

		if (!policy_is_inactive(policy))
			ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);

1556
		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1557

1558 1559
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}
1560

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1561
	return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1562 1563 1564
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);

1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582
static unsigned int cpufreq_update_current_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	unsigned int new_freq;

	new_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
	if (!new_freq)
		return 0;

	if (!policy->cur) {
		pr_debug("cpufreq: Driver did not initialize current freq\n");
		policy->cur = new_freq;
	} else if (policy->cur != new_freq && has_target()) {
		cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, new_freq);
	}

	return new_freq;
}

1583 1584 1585 1586 1587
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
	.name		= "cpufreq",
	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1588 1589
};

1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598
/*
 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
 * during suspend..
 */
int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	int ret;

	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
1599 1600
		pr_debug("%s: suspend_freq not defined\n", __func__);
		return 0;
1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615
	}

	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
			policy->suspend_freq);

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);

1616
/**
1617
 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1618
 *
1619 1620 1621 1622
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1623
 */
1624
void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1625
{
1626
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1627

1628 1629
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
1630

1631
	if (!has_target() && !cpufreq_driver->suspend)
1632
		goto suspend;
1633

1634 1635
	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);

1636
	for_each_active_policy(policy) {
1637 1638
		if (has_target()) {
			down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1639
			cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
1640 1641 1642 1643
			up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		}

		if (cpufreq_driver->suspend && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
1644 1645
			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
1646
	}
1647 1648 1649

suspend:
	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1650 1651
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1652
/**
1653
 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1654
 *
1655 1656
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1657
 */
1658
void cpufreq_resume(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1659
{
1660
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1661
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1662

1663 1664
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1665

1666 1667
	cpufreq_suspended = false;

1668
	if (!has_target() && !cpufreq_driver->resume)
1669
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1670

1671
	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1672

1673
	for_each_active_policy(policy) {
1674
		if (cpufreq_driver->resume && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy)) {
1675 1676
			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
1677
		} else if (has_target()) {
1678
			down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1679
			ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685
			up_write(&policy->rwsem);

			if (ret)
				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
				       __func__, policy);
		}
1686 1687
	}
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1688

1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
 *
 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
 *	or NULL, if none.
 */
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
{
1697 1698 1699 1700
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->name;

	return NULL;
1701 1702
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1703

1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_driver_data - return current driver data
 *
 *	Return the private data of the currently loaded cpufreq
 *	driver, or NULL if no cpufreq driver is loaded.
 */
void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void)
{
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->driver_data;

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_driver_data);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727
/*********************************************************************
 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier function to register
 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
 *
1728
 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1729 1730 1731 1732 1733
 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1734
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1735 1736 1737 1738 1739
 */
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1740 1741 1742
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

1743 1744
	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1745 1746
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);

		if (cpufreq_fast_switch_count > 0) {
			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
			return -EBUSY;
		}
1753
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1754
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1755 1756 1757 1758
		if (!ret)
			cpufreq_fast_switch_count--;

		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1759 1760
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1761 1762
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);

/**
 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1775
 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1776 1777 1778 1779
 *
 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1780
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1781 1782 1783 1784 1785
 */
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1786 1787 1788
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1789 1790
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1791 1792
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);

1793
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1794
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1795 1796 1797 1798
		if (!ret && !WARN_ON(cpufreq_fast_switch_count >= 0))
			cpufreq_fast_switch_count++;

		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_fast_switch_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1799 1800
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1801 1802
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);


/*********************************************************************
 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
 *********************************************************************/

1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841
/**
 * cpufreq_driver_fast_switch - Carry out a fast CPU frequency switch.
 * @policy: cpufreq policy to switch the frequency for.
 * @target_freq: New frequency to set (may be approximate).
 *
 * Carry out a fast frequency switch without sleeping.
 *
 * The driver's ->fast_switch() callback invoked by this function must be
 * suitable for being called from within RCU-sched read-side critical sections
 * and it is expected to select the minimum available frequency greater than or
 * equal to @target_freq (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L).
 *
 * This function must not be called if policy->fast_switch_enabled is unset.
 *
 * Governors calling this function must guarantee that it will never be invoked
 * twice in parallel for the same policy and that it will never be called in
 * parallel with either ->target() or ->target_index() for the same policy.
 *
 * If CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID is returned by the driver's ->fast_switch()
 * callback to indicate an error condition, the hardware configuration must be
 * preserved.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_driver_fast_switch(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					unsigned int target_freq)
{
1842
	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
1843 1844 1845 1846 1847

	return cpufreq_driver->fast_switch(policy, target_freq);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_fast_switch);

1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873
/* Must set freqs->new to intermediate frequency */
static int __target_intermediate(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int index)
{
	int ret;

	freqs->new = cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate(policy, index);

	/* We don't need to switch to intermediate freq */
	if (!freqs->new)
		return 0;

	pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, switching to intermediate freq: oldfreq: %u, intermediate freq: %u\n",
		 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs->old, freqs->new);

	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, freqs);
	ret = cpufreq_driver->target_intermediate(policy, index);
	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, freqs, ret);

	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: Failed to change to intermediate frequency: %d\n",
		       __func__, ret);

	return ret;
}

1874
static int __target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int index)
1875
{
1876 1877
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs = {.old = policy->cur, .flags = 0};
	unsigned int intermediate_freq = 0;
1878
	unsigned int newfreq = policy->freq_table[index].frequency;
1879 1880 1881
	int retval = -EINVAL;
	bool notify;

1882 1883 1884
	if (newfreq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1885 1886
	notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);
	if (notify) {
1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897
		/* Handle switching to intermediate frequency */
		if (cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate) {
			retval = __target_intermediate(policy, &freqs, index);
			if (retval)
				return retval;

			intermediate_freq = freqs.new;
			/* Set old freq to intermediate */
			if (intermediate_freq)
				freqs.old = freqs.new;
		}
1898

1899
		freqs.new = newfreq;
1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910
		pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
			 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);

		cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
	}

	retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
	if (retval)
		pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n", __func__,
		       retval);

1911
	if (notify) {
1912 1913
		cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, retval);

1914 1915 1916 1917
		/*
		 * Failed after setting to intermediate freq? Driver should have
		 * reverted back to initial frequency and so should we. Check
		 * here for intermediate_freq instead of get_intermediate, in
1918
		 * case we haven't switched to intermediate freq at all.
1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927
		 */
		if (unlikely(retval && intermediate_freq)) {
			freqs.old = intermediate_freq;
			freqs.new = policy->restore_freq;
			cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
			cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
		}
	}

1928 1929 1930
	return retval;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1931 1932 1933 1934
int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			    unsigned int target_freq,
			    unsigned int relation)
{
1935
	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1936
	int index;
1937

1938 1939 1940
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1941
	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
1942
	target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max);
1943 1944

	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1945
		 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1946

1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
	/*
	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
	 * calls.
	 */
1953 1954 1955
	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1956 1957 1958
	/* Save last value to restore later on errors */
	policy->restore_freq = policy->cur;

1959
	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
1960
		return cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1961

1962 1963
	if (!cpufreq_driver->target_index)
		return -EINVAL;
1964

1965
	index = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1966

1967
	return __target_index(policy, index);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);

int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  unsigned int target_freq,
			  unsigned int relation)
{
1975
	int ret = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1976

1977
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1978 1979 1980

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);

1981
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);

1987 1988 1989 1990 1991
__weak struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_fallback_governor(void)
{
	return NULL;
}

1992
static int cpufreq_init_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1993
{
1994
	int ret;
1995

1996 1997 1998
	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
		return 0;
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
	/*
	 * Governor might not be initiated here if ACPI _PPC changed
	 * notification happened, so check it.
	 */
	if (!policy->governor)
		return -EINVAL;
2005

2006 2007 2008
	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
2009 2010 2011
		struct cpufreq_governor *gov = cpufreq_fallback_governor();

		if (gov) {
2012 2013
			pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n",
				policy->governor->name, gov->name);
2014
			policy->governor = gov;
2015 2016
		} else {
			return -EINVAL;
2017
		}
2018
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2019

2020 2021
	if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
		return -EINVAL;
2022

2023
	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2024

2025 2026 2027
	if (policy->governor->init) {
		ret = policy->governor->init(policy);
		if (ret) {
2028
			module_put(policy->governor->owner);
2029 2030
			return ret;
		}
2031
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2032

2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042
	return 0;
}

static void cpufreq_exit_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (cpufreq_suspended || !policy->governor)
		return;

	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);

2043 2044
	if (policy->governor->exit)
		policy->governor->exit(policy);
2045 2046

	module_put(policy->governor->owner);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2047 2048
}

2049 2050 2051 2052
static int cpufreq_start_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	int ret;

2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
		return 0;

	if (!policy->governor)
		return -EINVAL;

	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);

2061 2062 2063
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
		cpufreq_update_current_freq(policy);

2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071
	if (policy->governor->start) {
		ret = policy->governor->start(policy);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	if (policy->governor->limits)
		policy->governor->limits(policy);
2072 2073

	return 0;
2074 2075
}

2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082
static void cpufreq_stop_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (cpufreq_suspended || !policy->governor)
		return;

	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);

2083 2084
	if (policy->governor->stop)
		policy->governor->stop(policy);
2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093
}

static void cpufreq_governor_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (cpufreq_suspended || !policy->governor)
		return;

	pr_debug("%s: for CPU %u\n", __func__, policy->cpu);

2094 2095
	if (policy->governor->limits)
		policy->governor->limits(policy);
2096 2097
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2098 2099
int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
2100
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2101 2102 2103 2104

	if (!governor)
		return -EINVAL;

2105 2106 2107
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2108
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2109

2110
	err = -EBUSY;
2111
	if (!find_governor(governor->name)) {
2112 2113
		err = 0;
		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2114 2115
	}

2116
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2117
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2118 2119 2120 2121 2122
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);

void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
2123 2124
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;
2125

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2126 2127 2128
	if (!governor)
		return;

2129 2130 2131
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

2132 2133 2134
	/* clear last_governor for all inactive policies */
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	for_each_inactive_policy(policy) {
2135 2136
		if (!strcmp(policy->last_governor, governor->name)) {
			policy->governor = NULL;
2137
			strcpy(policy->last_governor, "\0");
2138
		}
2139
	}
2140
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2141

2142
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2143
	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
2144
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);


/*********************************************************************
 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2156 2157
 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
 *	is written
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170
 *
 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
 */
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
	if (!policy)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!cpu_policy)
		return -EINVAL;

2171
	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177

	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);

2178
/*
2179 2180
 * policy : current policy.
 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2181
 */
2182
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2183
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2184
{
2185 2186
	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2187

2188 2189
	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
		 new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2190

2191
	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2192

2193 2194 2195 2196 2197
	/*
	* This check works well when we store new min/max freq attributes,
	* because new_policy is a copy of policy with one field updated.
	*/
	if (new_policy->min > new_policy->max)
2198
		return -EINVAL;
2199

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2200
	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2201
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2202
	if (ret)
2203
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2204 2205

	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2206
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2207
			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2208

2209 2210 2211 2212
	/*
	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
	 * different to the first one
	 */
2213
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2214
	if (ret)
2215
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2216 2217

	/* notification of the new policy */
2218
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2219
			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2220

2221 2222
	policy->min = new_policy->min;
	policy->max = new_policy->max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2223

2224 2225
	policy->cached_target_freq = UINT_MAX;

2226
	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2227
		 policy->min, policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2228

2229
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2230
		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2231
		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2232 2233
		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2234

2235 2236
	if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor) {
		pr_debug("cpufreq: governor limits update\n");
2237
		cpufreq_governor_limits(policy);
2238
		return 0;
2239
	}
2240

2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246
	pr_debug("governor switch\n");

	/* save old, working values */
	old_gov = policy->governor;
	/* end old governor */
	if (old_gov) {
2247
		cpufreq_stop_governor(policy);
2248
		cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2249 2250
	}

2251 2252
	/* start new governor */
	policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
2253
	ret = cpufreq_init_governor(policy);
2254
	if (!ret) {
2255 2256 2257 2258 2259
		ret = cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
		if (!ret) {
			pr_debug("cpufreq: governor change\n");
			return 0;
		}
2260
		cpufreq_exit_governor(policy);
2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266
	}

	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
	if (old_gov) {
		policy->governor = old_gov;
2267
		if (cpufreq_init_governor(policy))
2268 2269
			policy->governor = NULL;
		else
2270
			cpufreq_start_governor(policy);
2271 2272
	}

2273
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279
}

/**
 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2280
 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2281 2282
 *	at different times.
 */
2283
void cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2284
{
2285 2286
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2287

2288
	if (!policy)
2289
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2290

2291
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2292

2293
	if (policy_is_inactive(policy))
2294 2295
		goto unlock;

2296
	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2297
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2298 2299
	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2300

2301 2302 2303 2304
	/*
	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
	 */
2305
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2306
		if (cpufreq_suspended)
2307
			goto unlock;
2308

2309
		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_update_current_freq(policy);
2310
		if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur))
2311
			goto unlock;
2312 2313
	}

2314
	cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2315

2316
unlock:
2317
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2318

2319
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2320 2321 2322
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);

2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330
/*********************************************************************
 *               BOOST						     *
 *********************************************************************/
static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

2331
	for_each_active_policy(policy) {
2332 2333
		if (!policy->freq_table)
			continue;
2334

2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
						      policy->freq_table);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
			       __func__);
			break;
2341
		}
2342 2343 2344 2345 2346

		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
		cpufreq_governor_limits(policy);
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
		return 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
	if (ret) {
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

2370 2371
		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
		       __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2372 2373 2374 2375 2376
	}

	return ret;
}

2377
static bool cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
2378
{
2379
	return likely(cpufreq_driver) && cpufreq_driver->set_boost;
2380 2381
}

2382 2383 2384 2385
static int create_boost_sysfs_file(void)
{
	int ret;

2386
	ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, &boost.attr);
2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
		       __func__);

	return ret;
}

static void remove_boost_sysfs_file(void)
{
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
2397
		sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, &boost.attr);
2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407
}

int cpufreq_enable_boost_support(void)
{
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		return 0;

2408
	cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;
2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414

	/* This will get removed on driver unregister */
	return create_boost_sysfs_file();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_enable_boost_support);

2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420
int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2421 2422 2423
/*********************************************************************
 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
 *********************************************************************/
2424
static enum cpuhp_state hp_online;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2425

2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439
static int cpuhp_cpufreq_online(unsigned int cpu)
{
	cpufreq_online(cpu);

	return 0;
}

static int cpuhp_cpufreq_offline(unsigned int cpu)
{
	cpufreq_offline(cpu);

	return 0;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2440 2441 2442 2443 2444
/**
 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
 *
2445
 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
2446
 * returns zero on success, -EEXIST when another driver got here first
2447
 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2448 2449
 *
 */
2450
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2451 2452 2453 2454
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

2455 2456 2457
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2458
	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2459
	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
2460 2461
		    driver_data->target) ||
	     (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
2462 2463
		    driver_data->target)) ||
	     (!!driver_data->get_intermediate != !!driver_data->target_intermediate))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2464 2465
		return -EINVAL;

2466
	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2467

2468
	/* Protect against concurrent CPU online/offline. */
2469
	cpus_read_lock();
2470

2471
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2472
	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2473
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2474 2475
		ret = -EEXIST;
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2476
	}
2477
	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2478
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2479

2480 2481 2482
	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;

2483 2484 2485 2486 2487
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
		ret = create_boost_sysfs_file();
		if (ret)
			goto err_null_driver;
	}
2488

2489
	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2490
	if (ret)
2491
		goto err_boost_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2492

2493 2494
	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY) &&
	    list_empty(&cpufreq_policy_list)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2495
		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
2496
		ret = -ENODEV;
2497 2498 2499
		pr_debug("%s: No CPU initialized for driver %s\n", __func__,
			 driver_data->name);
		goto err_if_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2500 2501
	}

2502 2503 2504 2505
	ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
						   "cpufreq:online",
						   cpuhp_cpufreq_online,
						   cpuhp_cpufreq_offline);
2506 2507 2508
	if (ret < 0)
		goto err_if_unreg;
	hp_online = ret;
2509
	ret = 0;
2510

2511
	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
2512
	goto out;
2513

2514 2515
err_if_unreg:
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2516
err_boost_unreg:
2517
	remove_boost_sysfs_file();
2518
err_null_driver:
2519
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2520
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2521
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2522
out:
2523
	cpus_read_unlock();
2524
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);

/**
 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
 *
2531
 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2532 2533 2534 2535
 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
 * currently not initialised.
 */
2536
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2537 2538 2539
{
	unsigned long flags;

2540
	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2541 2542
		return -EINVAL;

2543
	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2544

2545
	/* Protect against concurrent cpu hotplug */
2546
	cpus_read_lock();
2547
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2548
	remove_boost_sysfs_file();
2549
	cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls_cpuslocked(hp_online);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2550

2551
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2552

2553
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2554

2555
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2556
	cpus_read_unlock();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2557 2558 2559 2560

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2561

2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 2567 2568 2569
/*
 * Stop cpufreq at shutdown to make sure it isn't holding any locks
 * or mutexes when secondary CPUs are halted.
 */
static struct syscore_ops cpufreq_syscore_ops = {
	.shutdown = cpufreq_suspend,
};

2570 2571 2572
struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);

2573 2574
static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
{
2575 2576 2577
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2578
	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create_and_add("cpufreq", &cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj);
2579 2580
	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);

2581 2582
	register_syscore_ops(&cpufreq_syscore_ops);

2583 2584
	return 0;
}
2585
module_param(off, int, 0444);
2586
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);