cpufreq.c 61.2 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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 *
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 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
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 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/suspend.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <trace/events/power.h>

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/**
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 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
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 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
 */
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static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback);
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
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DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
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/* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
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/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
static bool cpufreq_suspended;
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static inline bool has_target(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}

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/*
 * rwsem to guarantee that cpufreq driver module doesn't unload during critical
 * sections
 */
static DECLARE_RWSEM(cpufreq_rwsem);

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/* internal prototypes */
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static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		unsigned int event);
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static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
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static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
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/**
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 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
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 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
 * The mutex locks both lists.
 */
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
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static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
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static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
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static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
{
	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
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	return 0;
}
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pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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static int off __read_mostly;
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static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
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{
	return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void)
{
	off = 1;
}
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
{
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	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
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struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (have_governor_per_policy())
		return &policy->kobj;
	else
		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);

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static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
	u64 idle_time;
	u64 cur_wall_time;
	u64 busy_time;

	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());

	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];

	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
	if (wall)
		*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);

	return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
}

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);

	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
	else if (!io_busy)
		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);

	return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);

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/*
 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 * - validate & show freq table passed
 * - set policies transition latency
 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 */
int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;

	/*
	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuartion where all processors
	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
	 */
	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);

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unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
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		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
		       __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
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		return 0;
	}

	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);

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/* Only for cpufreq core internal use */
struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
}

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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (cpufreq_disabled() || (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
		return NULL;

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return NULL;
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	/* get the cpufreq driver */
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	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (cpufreq_driver) {
		/* get the CPU */
		policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
		if (policy)
			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
	}
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	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (!policy)
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		up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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	return policy;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);

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void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);

/*********************************************************************
 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 *
 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
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 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
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 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
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static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
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static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
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{
	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
		return;

	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
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		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
			 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
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	}
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	if ((val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) ||
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	    (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE || val == CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE)) {
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		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
								ci->new);
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		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
			 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
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	}
}
#else
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static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
{
	return;
}
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#endif

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static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
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{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());

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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
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	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
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		 state, freqs->new);
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	switch (state) {
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	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
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		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
		 * "old frequency".
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		 */
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		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
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			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
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				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
					 freqs->old, policy->cur);
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				freqs->old = policy->cur;
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			}
		}
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
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		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
		break;
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	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n",
			 (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
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		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
			policy->cur = freqs->new;
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		break;
	}
}
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/**
 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 * on frequency transition.
 *
 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 * external effects.
 */
void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
{
	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition);

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/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
	if (!transition_failed)
		return;

	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_post_transition);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
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static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
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				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}

static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
				  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret, enable;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
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		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
		       __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
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		return -EINVAL;
	}

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	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
		 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
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	return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
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static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
{
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
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			return t;

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 */
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static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
{
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	int err = -EINVAL;
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	if (!cpufreq_driver)
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		goto out;

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	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
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			err = 0;
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		} else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave",
						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
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			err = 0;
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		}
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	} else if (has_target()) {
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		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
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		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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		t = __find_governor(str_governor);

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		if (t == NULL) {
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			int ret;
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			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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			if (ret == 0)
				t = __find_governor(str_governor);
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		}

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		if (t != NULL) {
			*governor = t;
			err = 0;
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		}
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		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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	}
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out:
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	return err;
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}

/**
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 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 * print out cpufreq information
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 *
 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 * "unsigned int".
 */

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#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
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{							\
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	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
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}

show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
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show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
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show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);

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static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
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/**
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 */
#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
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{									\
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	int ret;							\
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	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
									\
	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);		\
	if (ret)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
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	if (ret != 1)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
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	policy->user_policy.object = policy->object;			\
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									\
	return ret ? ret : count;					\
}

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store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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/**
 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 */
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static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					char *buf)
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{
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	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
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	if (!cur_freq)
		return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
}

/**
 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
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{
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	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
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		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
	else if (policy->governor)
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		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
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				policy->governor->name);
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	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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	int ret;
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	char	str_governor[16];
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
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	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

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	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
						&new_policy.governor))
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		return -EINVAL;

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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
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	policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
	policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;

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	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return count;
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559 560 561 562 563
}

/**
 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 */
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564
static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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565
{
566
	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
L
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567 568 569 570 571
}

/**
 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
						char *buf)
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574 575 576 577
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

578
	if (!has_target()) {
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579 580 581 582 583
		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
		goto out;
	}

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
584 585
		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
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586
			goto out;
587
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
L
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588
	}
589
out:
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590 591 592
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
593

594
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
L
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595 596 597 598
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	unsigned int cpu;

599
	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
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600 601 602 603
		if (i)
			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
604
			break;
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605 606 607 608
	}
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
609
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
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610

611 612 613 614 615 616
/**
 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 * hw coordination is in use
 */
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
617
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
618 619 620 621 622 623 624
}

/**
 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 */
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
625
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
626 627
}

628
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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629
					const char *buf, size_t count)
630 631 632 633
{
	unsigned int freq = 0;
	unsigned int ret;

634
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
648
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
649 650 651 652
		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");

	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
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653

654
/**
655
 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
656 657 658 659 660
 */
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int limit;
	int ret;
661 662
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
663 664 665 666 667 668
		if (!ret)
			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
	}
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
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683

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684
static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
L
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685 686
	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
687
	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
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688 689 690
	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
	&affected_cpus.attr,
691
	&related_cpus.attr,
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692 693 694
	&scaling_governor.attr,
	&scaling_driver.attr,
	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
695
	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
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696 697 698
	NULL
};

699 700
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
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701

702
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
L
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703
{
D
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704 705
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
706
	ssize_t ret;
707 708

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
709
		return -EINVAL;
710

711
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
712

713 714 715 716 717
	if (fattr->show)
		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

718
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
719
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
720

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721 722 723
	return ret;
}

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724 725
static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
		     const char *buf, size_t count)
L
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726
{
D
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727 728
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
729
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
730

731 732 733 734 735
	get_online_cpus();

	if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
		goto unlock;

736
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
737
		goto unlock;
738

739
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
740

741 742 743 744 745
	if (fattr->store)
		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

746
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
747 748

	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
749 750 751
unlock:
	put_online_cpus();

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752 753 754
	return ret;
}

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755
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
L
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756
{
D
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757
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
758
	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
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759 760 761
	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}

762
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
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763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772
	.show	= show,
	.store	= store,
};

static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};

773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815
struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);

static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage;

int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++)
		return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject,
				&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq");

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject);

void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage)
		kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject);

int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject();

	if (!ret) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
		if (ret)
			cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file);

void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
	cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file);

816
/* symlink affected CPUs */
817
static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
818 819 820 821 822
{
	unsigned int j;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
823
		struct device *cpu_dev;
824

825
		if (j == policy->cpu)
826 827
			continue;

828
		pr_debug("Adding link for CPU: %u\n", j);
829 830
		cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(j);
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
831
					"cpufreq");
832 833
		if (ret)
			break;
834 835 836 837
	}
	return ret;
}

838
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
839
				     struct device *dev)
840 841 842 843 844 845
{
	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
	int ret = 0;

	/* prepare interface data */
	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
846
				   &dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
847 848 849 850
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* set up files for this cpu device */
851
	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
852 853 854
	while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
		if (ret)
855
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
856 857
		drv_attr++;
	}
858
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
859 860
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
861
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
862
	}
863
	if (has_target()) {
864 865
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
866
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
867
	}
868
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
869 870
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
		if (ret)
871
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
872
	}
873

874
	ret = cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
875 876 877
	if (ret)
		goto err_out_kobj_put;

878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887
	return ret;

err_out_kobj_put:
	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	return ret;
}

static void cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
888
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
889 890 891
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
	int ret = 0;

892
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
893

894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903
	/* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
	gov = __find_governor(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, policy->cpu));
	if (gov)
		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
				policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
	else
		gov = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;

	new_policy.governor = gov;

904 905
	/* Use the default policy if its valid. */
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
906
		cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy, NULL);
907 908

	/* set default policy */
909
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
910
	if (ret) {
911
		pr_debug("setting policy failed\n");
912 913
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
914
	}
915 916
}

917
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
918
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
919
				  unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev)
920
{
921
	int ret = 0;
922 923
	unsigned long flags;

924
	if (has_target()) {
925 926 927 928 929 930
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
931

932
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
933

934
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
935

936 937
	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = policy;
938
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
939

940
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
941

942
	if (has_target()) {
943 944 945 946 947
		if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
			(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
948
	}
949

950
	return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
951 952
}
#endif
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953

954 955 956 957 958
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_restore(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;

959
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
960 961 962

	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu);

963
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
964

965 966
	policy->governor = NULL;

967 968 969
	return policy;
}

970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(void)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!policy)
		return NULL;

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_policy;

	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_cpumask;

984
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
985 986
	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);

987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996
	return policy;

err_free_cpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
	kfree(policy);

	return NULL;
}

997 998 999 1000 1001
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct completion *cmp;

1002 1003 1004
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);

1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobj = &policy->kobj;
	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobject_put(kobj);

	/*
	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
	 * proceed with unloading.
	 */
	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
	wait_for_completion(cmp);
	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
}

1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
	kfree(policy);
}

1028 1029
static void update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
1030
	if (WARN_ON(cpu == policy->cpu))
1031 1032
		return;

1033
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1034

1035 1036 1037
	policy->last_cpu = policy->cpu;
	policy->cpu = cpu;

1038
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1039

1040 1041 1042 1043
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU, policy);
}

1044
static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1045
{
1046
	unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
1047
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
L
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1048 1049
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;
1050
	bool recover_policy = cpufreq_suspended;
1051
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1052
	struct cpufreq_policy *tpolicy;
1053
#endif
L
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1054

1055 1056 1057
	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1058
	pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
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1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/* check whether a different CPU already registered this
	 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (unlikely(policy)) {
1065
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
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1066 1067
		return 0;
	}
1068
#endif
1069

1070 1071 1072
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return 0;

1073 1074
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	/* Check if this cpu was hot-unplugged earlier and has siblings */
1075
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1076 1077
	list_for_each_entry(tpolicy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tpolicy->related_cpus)) {
1078
			read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1079
			ret = cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(tpolicy, cpu, dev);
1080 1081
			up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
			return ret;
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1082
		}
1083
	}
1084
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
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1085 1086
#endif

1087 1088 1089 1090
	/*
	 * Restore the saved policy when doing light-weight init and fall back
	 * to the full init if that fails.
	 */
1091
	policy = recover_policy ? cpufreq_policy_restore(cpu) : NULL;
1092
	if (!policy) {
1093
		recover_policy = false;
1094
		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc();
1095 1096 1097
		if (!policy)
			goto nomem_out;
	}
1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104

	/*
	 * In the resume path, since we restore a saved policy, the assignment
	 * to policy->cpu is like an update of the existing policy, rather than
	 * the creation of a brand new one. So we need to perform this update
	 * by invoking update_policy_cpu().
	 */
1105
	if (recover_policy && cpu != policy->cpu)
1106 1107 1108 1109
		update_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
	else
		policy->cpu = cpu;

1110
	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
L
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1111 1112

	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1113
	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
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1114 1115 1116 1117

	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
	 */
1118
	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1119
	if (ret) {
1120
		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1121
		goto err_set_policy_cpu;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1122
	}
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1123

1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132
	/* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
	cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);

	/*
	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
	 * managing offline cpus here.
	 */
	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);

1133
	if (!recover_policy) {
1134 1135 1136 1137
		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
	}

1138
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1139 1140 1141 1142 1143
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1144
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151
		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
			goto err_get_freq;
		}
	}

1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191
	/*
	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
	 * isn't found in freq-table.
	 *
	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
	 * is initialized to zero).
	 *
	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
	 * equal to target-freq.
	 */
	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
	    && has_target()) {
		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			/* Warn user and fix it */
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);

			/*
			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
			 */
			BUG_ON(ret);
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
		}
	}

1192 1193 1194
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				     CPUFREQ_START, policy);

1195
	if (!recover_policy) {
1196
		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy, dev);
1197 1198
		if (ret)
			goto err_out_unregister;
1199 1200
		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1201
	}
1202

1203 1204 1205 1206
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1207 1208
	cpufreq_init_policy(policy);

1209
	if (!recover_policy) {
1210 1211 1212
		policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
		policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
	}
1213
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1214

1215
	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1216 1217
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

1218
	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1219

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1220 1221 1222
	return 0;

err_out_unregister:
1223
err_get_freq:
1224
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1225
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1226
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
1227
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1228

1229 1230
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1231
err_set_policy_cpu:
1232
	if (recover_policy) {
1233 1234
		/* Do not leave stale fallback data behind. */
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = NULL;
1235
		cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1236
	}
1237
	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1238

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1239
nomem_out:
1240 1241
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

L
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1242 1243 1244
	return ret;
}

1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255
/**
 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
 *
 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 *
 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
 */
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
1256
	return __cpufreq_add_dev(dev, sif);
1257 1258
}

1259
static int cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1260
					   unsigned int old_cpu)
1261 1262 1263 1264 1265
{
	struct device *cpu_dev;
	int ret;

	/* first sibling now owns the new sysfs dir */
1266
	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpumask_any_but(policy->cpus, old_cpu));
1267

1268
	sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1269
	ret = kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &cpu_dev->kobj);
1270
	if (ret) {
1271
		pr_err("%s: Failed to move kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
1272

1273
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1274
		cpumask_set_cpu(old_cpu, policy->cpus);
1275
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1276

1277
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285
					"cpufreq");

		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return cpu_dev->id;
}

1286
static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(struct device *dev,
1287
					struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1288
{
1289
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
1290
	int new_cpu, ret;
L
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1291
	unsigned long flags;
1292
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
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1293

1294
	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1295

1296
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1297

1298
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1299

1300
	/* Save the policy somewhere when doing a light-weight tear-down */
1301
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
1302
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = policy;
1303

1304
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1305

1306
	if (!policy) {
1307
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
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1308 1309 1310
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1311
	if (has_target()) {
1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1318

1319
	if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
1320
		strncpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu),
1321
			policy->governor->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1322

1323
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1324
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1325
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1326

1327
	if (cpu != policy->cpu) {
1328
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1329
	} else if (cpus > 1) {
1330
		new_cpu = cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1331
		if (new_cpu >= 0) {
1332
			update_policy_cpu(policy, new_cpu);
1333

1334
			if (!cpufreq_suspended) {
1335
				pr_debug("%s: policy Kobject moved to cpu: %d from: %d\n",
1336
					 __func__, new_cpu, cpu);
1337
			}
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1338 1339 1340
		}
	}

1341 1342 1343 1344
	return 0;
}

static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(struct device *dev,
1345
				       struct subsys_interface *sif)
1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360
{
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	if (!policy) {
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1361
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1362
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1363 1364 1365

	if (cpus > 1)
		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1366
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1367

1368 1369
	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
	if (cpus == 1) {
1370
		if (has_target()) {
1371 1372 1373 1374
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy,
					CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n",
1375
				       __func__);
1376 1377
				return ret;
			}
1378
		}
1379

1380
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1381
			cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1382

1383 1384 1385 1386
		/*
		 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
		 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
		 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1387
		 */
1388
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1389
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1390

1391 1392 1393 1394 1395
		/* Remove policy from list of active policies */
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		list_del(&policy->policy_list);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1396
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1397
			cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1398
	} else {
1399
		if (has_target()) {
1400 1401 1402
			if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
					(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n",
1403
				       __func__);
1404 1405
				return ret;
			}
1406
		}
1407
	}
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1408

1409
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
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1410 1411 1412
	return 0;
}

1413
/**
1414
 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1415 1416 1417
 *
 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 */
1418
static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1419
{
1420
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1421
	int ret;
1422 1423 1424 1425

	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1426
	ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, sif);
1427 1428

	if (!ret)
1429
		ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, sif);
1430 1431

	return ret;
1432 1433
}

1434
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1435
{
1436 1437 1438
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1439
	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
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1440 1441 1442 1443
	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
}

/**
1444 1445
 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
 *	in deep trouble.
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1446 1447 1448 1449
 *	@cpu: cpu number
 *	@old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
 *
1450 1451
 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
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1452
 */
1453 1454
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq,
				unsigned int new_freq)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1455
{
1456
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
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1457
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1458 1459
	unsigned long flags;

1460 1461
	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
		 old_freq, new_freq);
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1462 1463 1464

	freqs.old = old_freq;
	freqs.new = new_freq;
1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
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1472 1473
}

1474
/**
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1475
 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1483
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1484
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1485

1486 1487
	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1488 1489

	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1490
	if (policy) {
1491
		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1492 1493 1494
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1495
	return ret_freq;
1496 1497 1498
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);

1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518
/**
 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

	if (policy) {
		ret_freq = policy->max;
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

	return ret_freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);

1519
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1520
{
1521
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1522
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1523

1524
	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
D
Dave Jones 已提交
1525
		return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1526

1527
	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1528

1529
	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1530
		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1531 1532 1533 1534
		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
					saved value exists */
		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
			cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret_freq);
L
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1535 1536 1537 1538
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
		}
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1539
	return ret_freq;
1540
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1541

1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549
/**
 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1550
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1551 1552
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

1553 1554 1555 1556
	if (policy) {
		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
		ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1557

1558 1559
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}
1560

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1561
	return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1562 1563 1564
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);

1565 1566 1567 1568 1569
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
	.name		= "cpufreq",
	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1570 1571
};

1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597
/*
 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
 * during suspend..
 */
int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	int ret;

	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
		pr_err("%s: suspend_freq can't be zero\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
			policy->suspend_freq);

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);

1598
/**
1599
 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1600
 *
1601 1602 1603 1604
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1605
 */
1606
void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1607
{
1608
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1609

1610 1611
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
1612

1613 1614
	if (!has_target())
		return;
1615

1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625
	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
		    && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
1626 1627
	}

1628
	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1629 1630
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1631
/**
1632
 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1633
 *
1634 1635
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1636
 */
1637
void cpufreq_resume(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1638
{
1639
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1640

1641 1642
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1643

1644
	if (!has_target())
1645
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1646

1647
	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1648

1649
	cpufreq_suspended = false;
1650

1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659
	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		    || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->resume
		    && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
L
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1660

1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669
		/*
		 * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for boot CPU, i.e. last
		 * policy in list. It will verify that the current freq is in
		 * sync with what we believe it to be.
		 */
		if (list_is_last(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list))
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
	}
}
L
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1670

1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
 *
 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
 *	or NULL, if none.
 */
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
{
1679 1680 1681 1682
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->name;

	return NULL;
1683 1684
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
L
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1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694

/*********************************************************************
 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier function to register
 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
 *
1695
 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1696 1697 1698 1699 1700
 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1701
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1702 1703 1704 1705 1706
 */
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1707 1708 1709
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

1710 1711
	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1712 1713
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1714
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1715
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1716 1717
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1718 1719
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);

/**
 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1732
 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1733 1734 1735 1736
 *
 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1737
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1738 1739 1740 1741 1742
 */
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1743 1744 1745
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1746 1747
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1748
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1749
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1750 1751
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1752 1753
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);


/*********************************************************************
 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
 *********************************************************************/

int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			    unsigned int target_freq,
			    unsigned int relation)
{
	int retval = -EINVAL;
1773
	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1774

1775 1776 1777
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784
	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
	if (target_freq > policy->max)
		target_freq = policy->max;
	if (target_freq < policy->min)
		target_freq = policy->min;

	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1785
		 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1786

1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792
	/*
	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
	 * calls.
	 */
1793 1794 1795
	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1796 1797
	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1798 1799
	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
1800 1801
		struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
		bool notify;
1802
		int index;
1803

1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
				target_freq, relation, &index);
		if (unlikely(retval)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

1817
		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1818
			retval = 0;
1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829
			goto out;
		}

		notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);

		if (notify) {
			freqs.old = policy->cur;
			freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
			freqs.flags = 0;

			pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
1830
				 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);
1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838

			cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs,
					CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
		}

		retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
		if (retval)
			pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n",
1839
			       __func__, retval);
1840

1841 1842
		if (notify)
			cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, &freqs, retval);
1843 1844 1845
	}

out:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853
	return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);

int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  unsigned int target_freq,
			  unsigned int relation)
{
1854
	int ret = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1855

1856
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1857 1858 1859

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);

1860
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1861 1862 1863 1864 1865

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);

1866 1867 1868
/*
 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1869

1870 1871
static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					unsigned int event)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1872
{
1873
	int ret;
1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883

	/* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
	   restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
	   That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
	*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
#else
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
#endif
1884

1885 1886 1887 1888
	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
		return 0;

1889 1890 1891
	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1892 1893 1894
		if (!gov)
			return -EINVAL;
		else {
1895 1896
			pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n",
				policy->governor->name, gov->name);
1897 1898
			policy->governor = gov;
		}
1899
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1900

1901 1902 1903
	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
		if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
			return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1904

1905
	pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
1906
		 policy->cpu, event);
1907 1908

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1909
	if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1910 1911
	    || (!policy->governor_enabled
	    && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
		policy->governor_enabled = false;
	else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		policy->governor_enabled = true;

	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1923 1924
	ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);

1925 1926 1927 1928 1929
	if (!ret) {
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
			policy->governor->initialized++;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
			policy->governor->initialized--;
1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937
	} else {
		/* Restore original values */
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
			policy->governor_enabled = true;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
			policy->governor_enabled = false;
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1938
	}
1939

1940 1941
	if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
			((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948
		module_put(policy->governor->owner);

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1949
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1950 1951 1952 1953

	if (!governor)
		return -EINVAL;

1954 1955 1956
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1957
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1958

1959
	governor->initialized = 0;
1960 1961 1962 1963
	err = -EBUSY;
	if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
		err = 0;
		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1964 1965
	}

1966
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1967
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);

void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1973 1974
	int cpu;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1975 1976 1977
	if (!governor)
		return;

1978 1979 1980
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
		if (cpu_online(cpu))
			continue;
		if (!strcmp(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), governor->name))
			strcpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), "\0");
	}

1988
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1989
	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
1990
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);


/*********************************************************************
 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2002 2003
 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
 *	is written
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
 *
 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
 */
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
	if (!policy)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!cpu_policy)
		return -EINVAL;

2017
	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);

2024
/*
2025 2026
 * policy : current policy.
 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2027
 */
2028
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2029
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2030
{
2031 2032
	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2033

2034 2035
	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
		 new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2036

2037
	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2038

2039 2040
	if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min)
		return -EINVAL;
2041

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2042
	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2043
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2044
	if (ret)
2045
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2046 2047

	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2048
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2049
			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2050 2051

	/* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
2052
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2053
			CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2054

2055 2056 2057 2058
	/*
	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
	 * different to the first one
	 */
2059
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2060
	if (ret)
2061
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2062 2063

	/* notification of the new policy */
2064
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2065
			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2066

2067 2068
	policy->min = new_policy->min;
	policy->max = new_policy->max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2069

2070
	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2071
		 policy->min, policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2072

2073
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2074
		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2075
		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2076 2077
		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2078

2079 2080
	if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor)
		goto out;
2081

2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091
	pr_debug("governor switch\n");

	/* save old, working values */
	old_gov = policy->governor;
	/* end old governor */
	if (old_gov) {
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy,CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2092 2093
	}

2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117
	/* start new governor */
	policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
	if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) {
		if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START))
			goto out;

		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
	}

	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
	if (old_gov) {
		policy->governor = old_gov;
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
	}

	return -EINVAL;

 out:
	pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
	return __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123
}

/**
 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2124
 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2125 2126 2127 2128
 *	at different times.
 */
int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
{
2129 2130
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2131
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2132

2133
	if (!policy) {
2134 2135 2136
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto no_policy;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2137

2138
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2139

2140
	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2141
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2142 2143 2144 2145
	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
	new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy;
	new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2146

2147 2148 2149 2150
	/*
	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
	 */
2151
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2152
		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
2153 2154 2155 2156 2157
		if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) {
			ret = -EIO;
			goto no_policy;
		}

2158
		if (!policy->cur) {
2159
			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq\n");
2160
			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2161
		} else {
2162
			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2163 2164
				cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur,
								new_policy.cur);
2165
		}
2166 2167
	}

2168
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2169

2170
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2171

2172
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
2173
no_policy:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2174 2175 2176 2177
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);

2178
static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2179 2180 2181
					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2182
	struct device *dev;
2183

2184 2185
	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	if (dev) {
2186
		switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2187
		case CPU_ONLINE:
2188
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2189
			break;
2190

2191
		case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2192
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, NULL);
2193 2194 2195
			break;

		case CPU_POST_DEAD:
2196
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, NULL);
2197
			break;
2198

2199
		case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2200
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206
			break;
		}
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

2207
static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2208
	.notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2209
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2210

2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255
/*********************************************************************
 *               BOOST						     *
 *********************************************************************/
static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
{
	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (freq_table) {
			ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
							freq_table);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
				       __func__);
				break;
			}
			policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
		return 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
	if (ret) {
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

2256 2257
		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
		       __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
{
	if (likely(cpufreq_driver))
		return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported);

int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286
/*********************************************************************
 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
 *
2287
 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2288
 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2289
 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2290 2291
 *
 */
2292
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2293 2294 2295 2296
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

2297 2298 2299
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2300
	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2301
	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
2302 2303 2304
		    driver_data->target) ||
	     (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
		    driver_data->target)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2305 2306
		return -EINVAL;

2307
	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2308 2309 2310 2311

	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;

2312
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2313
	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2314
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2315
		return -EEXIST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2316
	}
2317
	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2318
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2319

2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
		/*
		 * Check if driver provides function to enable boost -
		 * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default
		 */
		if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost)
			cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;

		ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
2331
			       __func__);
2332 2333 2334 2335
			goto err_null_driver;
		}
	}

2336
	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2337
	if (ret)
2338
		goto err_boost_unreg;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2339

2340
	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2341 2342 2343 2344
		int i;
		ret = -ENODEV;

		/* check for at least one working CPU */
2345 2346
		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
			if (cpu_possible(i) && per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, i)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2347
				ret = 0;
2348 2349
				break;
			}
L
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2350 2351 2352

		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
		if (ret) {
2353
			pr_debug("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n",
2354
				 driver_data->name);
2355
			goto err_if_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2356 2357 2358
		}
	}

2359
	register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2360
	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2361

2362
	return 0;
2363 2364
err_if_unreg:
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2365 2366 2367
err_boost_unreg:
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2368
err_null_driver:
2369
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2370
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2371
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
D
Dave Jones 已提交
2372
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);

/**
 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
 *
2379
 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2380 2381 2382 2383
 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
 * currently not initialised.
 */
2384
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2385 2386 2387
{
	unsigned long flags;

2388
	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2389 2390
		return -EINVAL;

2391
	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2392

2393
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2394 2395 2396
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);

2397
	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2398

2399
	down_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
2400
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2401

2402
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2403

2404
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2405
	up_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2406 2407 2408 2409

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2410 2411 2412

static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
{
2413 2414 2415
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2416
	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create();
2417 2418
	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);

2419 2420 2421
	return 0;
}
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);