cpufreq.c 60.7 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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 *
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 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
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 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <trace/events/power.h>

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/**
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 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
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 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
 */
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static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback);
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
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DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
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#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
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#endif
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static inline bool has_target(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}

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/*
 * rwsem to guarantee that cpufreq driver module doesn't unload during critical
 * sections
 */
static DECLARE_RWSEM(cpufreq_rwsem);

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/* internal prototypes */
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static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		unsigned int event);
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static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
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static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
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/**
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 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
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 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
 * The mutex locks both lists.
 */
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
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static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
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static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
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static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
{
	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
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	return 0;
}
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pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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static int off __read_mostly;
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static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
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{
	return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void)
{
	off = 1;
}
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
{
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	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
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struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (have_governor_per_policy())
		return &policy->kobj;
	else
		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);

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static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
	u64 idle_time;
	u64 cur_wall_time;
	u64 busy_time;

	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());

	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];

	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
	if (wall)
		*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);

	return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
}

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);

	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
	else if (!io_busy)
		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);

	return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);

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/*
 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 * - validate & show freq table passed
 * - set policies transition latency
 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 */
int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;

	/*
	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuartion where all processors
	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
	 */
	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);

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unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n", __func__,
				policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
		return 0;
	}

	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);

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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (cpufreq_disabled() || (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
		return NULL;

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return NULL;
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	/* get the cpufreq driver */
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	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (cpufreq_driver) {
		/* get the CPU */
		policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
		if (policy)
			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
	}
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	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (!policy)
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		up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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	return policy;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);

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void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);

/*********************************************************************
 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 *
 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
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 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
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 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
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static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
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static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
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{
	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
		return;

	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
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		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; "
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			"freq is %u kHz\n", l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
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	}
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	if ((val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) ||
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	    (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE || val == CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE)) {
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		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
								ci->new);
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		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu "
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			"for frequency %u kHz\n", loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
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	}
}
#else
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static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
{
	return;
}
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#endif

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static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
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{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());

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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
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	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
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		state, freqs->new);
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	switch (state) {
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	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
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		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
		 * "old frequency".
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		 */
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		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
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			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
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				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is"
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					" %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
					freqs->old, policy->cur);
				freqs->old = policy->cur;
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			}
		}
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
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		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
		break;
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	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu", (unsigned long)freqs->new,
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			(unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
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		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
			policy->cur = freqs->new;
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		break;
	}
}
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/**
 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 * on frequency transition.
 *
 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 * external effects.
 */
void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
{
	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition);

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/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
	if (!transition_failed)
		return;

	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_post_transition);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
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ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}

static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
				  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret, enable;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n", __func__,
		       enable ? "enable" : "disable");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n", __func__,
		 enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");

	return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
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static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
{
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
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			return t;

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 */
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static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
{
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	int err = -EINVAL;
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	if (!cpufreq_driver)
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		goto out;

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	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
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			err = 0;
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		} else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave",
						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
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			err = 0;
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		}
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	} else if (has_target()) {
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		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
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		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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		t = __find_governor(str_governor);

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		if (t == NULL) {
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			int ret;
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			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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			if (ret == 0)
				t = __find_governor(str_governor);
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		}

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		if (t != NULL) {
			*governor = t;
			err = 0;
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		}
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		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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	}
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out:
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	return err;
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}

/**
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 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 * print out cpufreq information
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 *
 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 * "unsigned int".
 */

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#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
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{							\
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	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
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}

show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
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show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
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show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);

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static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
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/**
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 */
#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
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{									\
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	int ret;							\
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	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
									\
	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);		\
	if (ret)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
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	if (ret != 1)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
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	policy->user_policy.object = policy->object;			\
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									\
	return ret ? ret : count;					\
}

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store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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/**
 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 */
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static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					char *buf)
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{
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	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
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	if (!cur_freq)
		return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
}

/**
 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
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{
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	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
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		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
	else if (policy->governor)
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		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
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				policy->governor->name);
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	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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	int ret;
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	char	str_governor[16];
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
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	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

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	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
						&new_policy.governor))
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		return -EINVAL;

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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
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	policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
	policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;

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	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return count;
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}

/**
 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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559
{
560
	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
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561 562 563 564 565
}

/**
 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
						char *buf)
L
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568 569 570 571
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

572
	if (!has_target()) {
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573 574 575 576 577
		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
		goto out;
	}

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
578 579
		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
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580
			goto out;
581
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
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582
	}
583
out:
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584 585 586
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
587

588
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
L
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589 590 591 592
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	unsigned int cpu;

593
	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
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594 595 596 597
		if (i)
			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
598
			break;
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	}
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
603
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
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604

605 606 607 608 609 610
/**
 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 * hw coordination is in use
 */
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
611
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
612 613 614 615 616 617 618
}

/**
 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 */
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
619
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
620 621
}

622
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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623
					const char *buf, size_t count)
624 625 626 627
{
	unsigned int freq = 0;
	unsigned int ret;

628
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
642
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
643 644 645 646
		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");

	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
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647

648
/**
649
 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
650 651 652 653 654
 */
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int limit;
	int ret;
655 656
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
657 658 659 660 661 662
		if (!ret)
			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
	}
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
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677

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678
static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
L
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679 680
	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
681
	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
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682 683 684
	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
	&affected_cpus.attr,
685
	&related_cpus.attr,
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686 687 688
	&scaling_governor.attr,
	&scaling_driver.attr,
	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
689
	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
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690 691 692
	NULL
};

693 694
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
L
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695

696
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
697
{
D
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698 699
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
700
	ssize_t ret;
701 702

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
703
		return -EINVAL;
704

705
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
706

707 708 709 710 711
	if (fattr->show)
		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

712
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
713
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
714

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715 716 717
	return ret;
}

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static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
		     const char *buf, size_t count)
L
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720
{
D
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721 722
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
723
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
724

725 726 727 728 729
	get_online_cpus();

	if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
		goto unlock;

730
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
731
		goto unlock;
732

733
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
734

735 736 737 738 739
	if (fattr->store)
		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

740
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
741 742

	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
743 744 745
unlock:
	put_online_cpus();

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746 747 748
	return ret;
}

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749
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
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750
{
D
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751
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
752
	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
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753 754 755
	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}

756
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
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	.show	= show,
	.store	= store,
};

static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};

767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809
struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);

static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage;

int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++)
		return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject,
				&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq");

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject);

void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage)
		kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject);

int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject();

	if (!ret) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
		if (ret)
			cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file);

void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
	cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file);

810
/* symlink affected CPUs */
811
static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
812 813 814 815 816
{
	unsigned int j;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
817
		struct device *cpu_dev;
818

819
		if (j == policy->cpu)
820 821
			continue;

822
		pr_debug("Adding link for CPU: %u\n", j);
823 824
		cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(j);
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
825
					"cpufreq");
826 827
		if (ret)
			break;
828 829 830 831
	}
	return ret;
}

832
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
833
				     struct device *dev)
834 835 836 837 838 839
{
	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
	int ret = 0;

	/* prepare interface data */
	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
840
				   &dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
841 842 843 844
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* set up files for this cpu device */
845
	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
846 847 848
	while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
		if (ret)
849
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
850 851
		drv_attr++;
	}
852
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
853 854
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
855
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
856
	}
857
	if (has_target()) {
858 859
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
860
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
861
	}
862
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
863 864
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
		if (ret)
865
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
866
	}
867

868
	ret = cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
869 870 871
	if (ret)
		goto err_out_kobj_put;

872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884
	return ret;

err_out_kobj_put:
	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	return ret;
}

static void cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
	int ret = 0;

885
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
886 887 888 889 890 891

	/* Use the default policy if its valid. */
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
		cpufreq_parse_governor(policy->governor->name,
					&new_policy.policy, NULL);

892
	/* assure that the starting sequence is run in cpufreq_set_policy */
893 894 895
	policy->governor = NULL;

	/* set default policy */
896
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
897
	if (ret) {
898
		pr_debug("setting policy failed\n");
899 900
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
901
	}
902 903
}

904
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
905
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
906
				  unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev)
907
{
908
	int ret = 0;
909 910
	unsigned long flags;

911
	if (has_target()) {
912 913 914 915 916 917
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
918

919
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
920

921
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
922

923 924
	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = policy;
925
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
926

927
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
928

929
	if (has_target()) {
930 931 932 933 934
		if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
			(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
935
	}
936

937
	return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
938 939
}
#endif
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
940

941 942 943 944 945
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_restore(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;

946
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
947 948 949

	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu);

950
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
951 952 953 954

	return policy;
}

955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(void)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!policy)
		return NULL;

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_policy;

	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_cpumask;

969
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
970 971
	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);

972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981
	return policy;

err_free_cpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
	kfree(policy);

	return NULL;
}

982 983 984 985 986
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct completion *cmp;

987 988 989
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);

990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobj = &policy->kobj;
	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobject_put(kobj);

	/*
	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
	 * proceed with unloading.
	 */
	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
	wait_for_completion(cmp);
	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
}

1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
	kfree(policy);
}

1013 1014
static void update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
1015
	if (WARN_ON(cpu == policy->cpu))
1016 1017
		return;

1018
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1019

1020 1021 1022
	policy->last_cpu = policy->cpu;
	policy->cpu = cpu;

1023
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1024

1025 1026 1027 1028 1029
	cpufreq_frequency_table_update_policy_cpu(policy);
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU, policy);
}

1030 1031
static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif,
			     bool frozen)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1032
{
1033
	unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
1034
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
L
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1035 1036
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;
1037
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1038
	struct cpufreq_policy *tpolicy;
1039
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov;
1040
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1041

1042 1043 1044
	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1045
	pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
L
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1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/* check whether a different CPU already registered this
	 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (unlikely(policy)) {
1052
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
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1053 1054
		return 0;
	}
1055
#endif
1056

1057 1058 1059
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return 0;

1060 1061
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	/* Check if this cpu was hot-unplugged earlier and has siblings */
1062
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1063 1064
	list_for_each_entry(tpolicy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tpolicy->related_cpus)) {
1065
			read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1066
			ret = cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(tpolicy, cpu, dev);
1067 1068
			up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
			return ret;
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1069
		}
1070
	}
1071
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
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1072 1073
#endif

1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080
	/*
	 * Restore the saved policy when doing light-weight init and fall back
	 * to the full init if that fails.
	 */
	policy = frozen ? cpufreq_policy_restore(cpu) : NULL;
	if (!policy) {
		frozen = false;
1081
		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc();
1082 1083 1084
		if (!policy)
			goto nomem_out;
	}
1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096

	/*
	 * In the resume path, since we restore a saved policy, the assignment
	 * to policy->cpu is like an update of the existing policy, rather than
	 * the creation of a brand new one. So we need to perform this update
	 * by invoking update_policy_cpu().
	 */
	if (frozen && cpu != policy->cpu)
		update_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
	else
		policy->cpu = cpu;

1097
	policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
1098
	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
L
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1099 1100

	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1101
	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
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1102 1103 1104 1105

	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
	 */
1106
	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1107
	if (ret) {
1108
		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1109
		goto err_set_policy_cpu;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1110
	}
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1111

1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125
	/* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
	cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);

	/*
	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
	 * managing offline cpus here.
	 */
	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);

	if (!frozen) {
		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
	}

1126
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1127 1128 1129 1130 1131
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
			goto err_get_freq;
		}
	}

1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179
	/*
	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
	 * isn't found in freq-table.
	 *
	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
	 * is initialized to zero).
	 *
	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
	 * equal to target-freq.
	 */
	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
	    && has_target()) {
		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			/* Warn user and fix it */
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);

			/*
			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
			 */
			BUG_ON(ret);
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
		}
	}

1180 1181 1182
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				     CPUFREQ_START, policy);

1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	gov = __find_governor(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu));
	if (gov) {
		policy->governor = gov;
		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
		       policy->governor->name, cpu);
1189
	}
1190
#endif
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1191

1192
	if (!frozen) {
1193
		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy, dev);
1194 1195
		if (ret)
			goto err_out_unregister;
1196 1197
		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1198
	}
1199

1200 1201 1202 1203
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1204 1205
	cpufreq_init_policy(policy);

1206 1207 1208 1209
	if (!frozen) {
		policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
		policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
	}
1210
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1211

1212
	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1213 1214
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

1215
	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1216

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1217 1218 1219
	return 0;

err_out_unregister:
1220
err_get_freq:
1221
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1222
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1223
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
1224
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1225

1226 1227
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1228
err_set_policy_cpu:
1229 1230 1231
	if (frozen) {
		/* Do not leave stale fallback data behind. */
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = NULL;
1232
		cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1233
	}
1234
	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1235

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1236
nomem_out:
1237 1238
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

L
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1239 1240 1241
	return ret;
}

1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255
/**
 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
 *
 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 *
 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
 */
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
	return __cpufreq_add_dev(dev, sif, false);
}

1256
static int cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1257
					   unsigned int old_cpu)
1258 1259 1260 1261 1262
{
	struct device *cpu_dev;
	int ret;

	/* first sibling now owns the new sysfs dir */
1263
	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpumask_any_but(policy->cpus, old_cpu));
1264

1265
	sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1266
	ret = kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &cpu_dev->kobj);
1267 1268 1269
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: Failed to move kobj: %d", __func__, ret);

1270
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1271
		cpumask_set_cpu(old_cpu, policy->cpus);
1272
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1273

1274
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282
					"cpufreq");

		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return cpu_dev->id;
}

1283 1284 1285
static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(struct device *dev,
					struct subsys_interface *sif,
					bool frozen)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1286
{
1287
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
1288
	int new_cpu, ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1289
	unsigned long flags;
1290
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1291

1292
	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1293

1294
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1295

1296
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1297

1298 1299
	/* Save the policy somewhere when doing a light-weight tear-down */
	if (frozen)
1300
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = policy;
1301

1302
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1303

1304
	if (!policy) {
1305
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
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1306 1307 1308
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1309
	if (has_target()) {
1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
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1316

1317
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1318
	if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
1319
		strncpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu),
1320
			policy->governor->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
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1321 1322
#endif

1323
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1324
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1325
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1326

1327
	if (cpu != policy->cpu) {
1328
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1329
	} else if (cpus > 1) {
1330
		new_cpu = cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1331
		if (new_cpu >= 0) {
1332
			update_policy_cpu(policy, new_cpu);
1333 1334

			if (!frozen) {
1335 1336
				pr_debug("%s: policy Kobject moved to cpu: %d from: %d\n",
						__func__, new_cpu, cpu);
1337
			}
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1338 1339 1340
		}
	}

1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361
	return 0;
}

static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(struct device *dev,
				       struct subsys_interface *sif,
				       bool frozen)
{
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	if (!policy) {
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1362
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1363
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1364 1365 1366

	if (cpus > 1)
		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1367
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1368

1369 1370
	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
	if (cpus == 1) {
1371
		if (has_target()) {
1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy,
					CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n",
						__func__);
				return ret;
			}
1379
		}
1380

1381 1382
		if (!frozen)
			cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1383

1384 1385 1386 1387
		/*
		 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
		 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
		 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1388
		 */
1389
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1390
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1391

1392 1393 1394 1395 1396
		/* Remove policy from list of active policies */
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		list_del(&policy->policy_list);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1397
		if (!frozen)
1398
			cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1399
	} else {
1400
		if (has_target()) {
1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406
			if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
					(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n",
						__func__);
				return ret;
			}
1407
		}
1408
	}
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1409

1410
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
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1411 1412 1413
	return 0;
}

1414
/**
1415
 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1416 1417 1418
 *
 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 */
1419
static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1420
{
1421
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1422
	int ret;
1423 1424 1425 1426

	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432
	ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, sif, false);

	if (!ret)
		ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, sif, false);

	return ret;
1433 1434
}

1435
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1436
{
1437 1438 1439
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1440
	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
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1441 1442 1443 1444
	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
}

/**
1445 1446
 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
 *	in deep trouble.
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1447 1448 1449 1450
 *	@cpu: cpu number
 *	@old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
 *
1451 1452
 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1453
 */
1454 1455
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq,
				unsigned int new_freq)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1456
{
1457
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
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1458
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1459 1460
	unsigned long flags;

1461
	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing "
L
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1462 1463 1464 1465
	       "core thinks of %u, is %u kHz.\n", old_freq, new_freq);

	freqs.old = old_freq;
	freqs.new = new_freq;
1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1473 1474
}

1475
/**
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1476
 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1484
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1485
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1486

1487 1488
	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1489 1490

	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1491
	if (policy) {
1492
		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1493 1494 1495
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1496
	return ret_freq;
1497 1498 1499
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);

1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519
/**
 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

	if (policy) {
		ret_freq = policy->max;
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

	return ret_freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);

1520
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1521
{
1522
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1523
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1524

1525
	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
D
Dave Jones 已提交
1526
		return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1527

1528
	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1529

1530
	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1531
		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1532 1533 1534 1535
		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
					saved value exists */
		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
			cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret_freq);
L
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1536 1537 1538 1539
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
		}
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1540
	return ret_freq;
1541
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1542

1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550
/**
 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1551
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1552 1553
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

1554 1555 1556 1557
	if (policy) {
		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
		ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1558

1559 1560
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}
1561

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1562
	return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1563 1564 1565
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);

1566 1567 1568 1569 1570
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
	.name		= "cpufreq",
	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1571 1572
};

1573
/**
1574 1575 1576 1577
 * cpufreq_bp_suspend - Prepare the boot CPU for system suspend.
 *
 * This function is only executed for the boot processor.  The other CPUs
 * have been put offline by means of CPU hotplug.
1578
 */
1579
static int cpufreq_bp_suspend(void)
1580
{
1581
	int ret = 0;
1582

1583
	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1584
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1585

1586
	pr_debug("suspending cpu %u\n", cpu);
1587

1588
	/* If there's no policy for the boot CPU, we have nothing to do. */
1589 1590
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!policy)
1591
		return 0;
1592

1593
	if (cpufreq_driver->suspend) {
1594
		ret = cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy);
1595
		if (ret)
1596
			printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: suspend failed in ->suspend "
1597
					"step on CPU %u\n", policy->cpu);
1598 1599
	}

1600
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1601
	return ret;
1602 1603
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1604
/**
1605
 * cpufreq_bp_resume - Restore proper frequency handling of the boot CPU.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1606 1607
 *
 *	1.) resume CPUfreq hardware support (cpufreq_driver->resume())
1608 1609 1610 1611 1612
 *	2.) schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() ASAP as interrupts are
 *	    restored. It will verify that the current freq is in sync with
 *	    what we believe it to be. This is a bit later than when it
 *	    should be, but nonethteless it's better than calling
 *	    cpufreq_driver->get() here which might re-enable interrupts...
1613 1614 1615
 *
 * This function is only executed for the boot CPU.  The other CPUs have not
 * been turned on yet.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1616
 */
1617
static void cpufreq_bp_resume(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1618
{
1619
	int ret = 0;
1620

1621
	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1622
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1623

1624
	pr_debug("resuming cpu %u\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1625

1626
	/* If there's no policy for the boot CPU, we have nothing to do. */
1627 1628
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!policy)
1629
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1630

1631
	if (cpufreq_driver->resume) {
1632
		ret = cpufreq_driver->resume(policy);
L
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1633 1634
		if (ret) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: resume failed in ->resume "
1635
					"step on CPU %u\n", policy->cpu);
1636
			goto fail;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1637 1638 1639
		}
	}

1640
	schedule_work(&policy->update);
1641

1642
fail:
1643
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1644 1645
}

1646 1647 1648
static struct syscore_ops cpufreq_syscore_ops = {
	.suspend	= cpufreq_bp_suspend,
	.resume		= cpufreq_bp_resume,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1649 1650
};

1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
 *
 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
 *	or NULL, if none.
 */
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
{
1659 1660 1661 1662
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->name;

	return NULL;
1663 1664
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
L
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1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674

/*********************************************************************
 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier function to register
 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
 *
1675
 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1676 1677 1678 1679 1680
 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1681
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1682 1683 1684 1685 1686
 */
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1687 1688 1689
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

1690 1691
	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1692 1693
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1694
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1695
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1696 1697
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1698 1699
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);

/**
 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1712
 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
L
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1713 1714 1715 1716
 *
 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1717
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
L
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 */
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1723 1724 1725
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

L
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1726 1727
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1728
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1729
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
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1730 1731
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1732 1733
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
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1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);


/*********************************************************************
 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
 *********************************************************************/

int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			    unsigned int target_freq,
			    unsigned int relation)
{
	int retval = -EINVAL;
1753
	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1754

1755 1756 1757
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765
	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
	if (target_freq > policy->max)
		target_freq = policy->max;
	if (target_freq < policy->min)
		target_freq = policy->min;

	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
			policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1766

1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772
	/*
	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
	 * calls.
	 */
1773 1774 1775
	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1776 1777
	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1778 1779
	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
1780 1781
		struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
		bool notify;
1782
		int index;
1783

1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
				target_freq, relation, &index);
		if (unlikely(retval)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

1797
		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1798
			retval = 0;
1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821
			goto out;
		}

		notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);

		if (notify) {
			freqs.old = policy->cur;
			freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
			freqs.flags = 0;

			pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
					__func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old,
					freqs.new);

			cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs,
					CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
		}

		retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
		if (retval)
			pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n",
					__func__, retval);

1822 1823
		if (notify)
			cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, &freqs, retval);
1824 1825 1826
	}

out:
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834
	return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);

int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  unsigned int target_freq,
			  unsigned int relation)
{
1835
	int ret = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1836

1837
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1838 1839 1840

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);

1841
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
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1842 1843 1844 1845 1846

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);

1847 1848 1849
/*
 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1850

1851 1852
static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					unsigned int event)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1853
{
1854
	int ret;
1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864

	/* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
	   restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
	   That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
	*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
#else
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
#endif
1865 1866 1867 1868

	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878
		if (!gov)
			return -EINVAL;
		else {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s governor failed, too long"
			       " transition latency of HW, fallback"
			       " to %s governor\n",
			       policy->governor->name,
			       gov->name);
			policy->governor = gov;
		}
1879
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1880

1881 1882 1883
	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
		if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
			return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1884

1885
	pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
1886
						policy->cpu, event);
1887 1888

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1889
	if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1890 1891
	    || (!policy->governor_enabled
	    && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
		policy->governor_enabled = false;
	else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		policy->governor_enabled = true;

	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1903 1904
	ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);

1905 1906 1907 1908 1909
	if (!ret) {
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
			policy->governor->initialized++;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
			policy->governor->initialized--;
1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917
	} else {
		/* Restore original values */
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
			policy->governor_enabled = true;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
			policy->governor_enabled = false;
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1918
	}
1919

1920 1921
	if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
			((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928
		module_put(policy->governor->owner);

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1929
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1930 1931 1932 1933

	if (!governor)
		return -EINVAL;

1934 1935 1936
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1937
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1938

1939
	governor->initialized = 0;
1940 1941 1942 1943
	err = -EBUSY;
	if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
		err = 0;
		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1944 1945
	}

1946
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1947
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);

void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1953 1954 1955 1956
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	int cpu;
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1957 1958 1959
	if (!governor)
		return;

1960 1961 1962
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
		if (cpu_online(cpu))
			continue;
		if (!strcmp(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), governor->name))
			strcpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), "\0");
	}
#endif

1972
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1973
	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
1974
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);


/*********************************************************************
 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
1986 1987
 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
 *	is written
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
 *
 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
 */
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
	if (!policy)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!cpu_policy)
		return -EINVAL;

2001
	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);

2008
/*
2009 2010
 * policy : current policy.
 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2011
 */
2012
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2013
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2014
{
2015
	int ret = 0, failed = 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2016

2017 2018
	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n", new_policy->cpu,
		new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2019

2020
	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2021

2022
	if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min) {
2023 2024 2025 2026
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto error_out;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2027
	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2028
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2029 2030 2031 2032
	if (ret)
		goto error_out;

	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2033
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2034
			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2035 2036

	/* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
2037
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2038
			CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2039

2040 2041 2042 2043
	/*
	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
	 * different to the first one
	 */
2044
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2045
	if (ret)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2046 2047 2048
		goto error_out;

	/* notification of the new policy */
2049
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2050
			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2051

2052 2053
	policy->min = new_policy->min;
	policy->max = new_policy->max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2054

2055
	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2056
					policy->min, policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2057

2058
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2059
		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2060
		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2061
		ret = cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2062
	} else {
2063
		if (new_policy->governor != policy->governor) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2064
			/* save old, working values */
2065
			struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov = policy->governor;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2066

2067
			pr_debug("governor switch\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2068 2069

			/* end old governor */
2070 2071
			if (policy->governor) {
				__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
2072
				up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2073
				__cpufreq_governor(policy,
2074
						CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2075
				down_write(&policy->rwsem);
2076
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2077 2078

			/* start new governor */
2079 2080 2081
			policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
			if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) {
				if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) {
2082
					failed = 0;
2083
				} else {
2084
					up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2085
					__cpufreq_governor(policy,
2086
							CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2087
					down_write(&policy->rwsem);
2088
				}
2089 2090 2091
			}

			if (failed) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2092
				/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
2093
				pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n",
2094
							policy->governor->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2095
				if (old_gov) {
2096 2097
					policy->governor = old_gov;
					__cpufreq_governor(policy,
2098
							CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
2099
					__cpufreq_governor(policy,
2100
							   CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106
				}
				ret = -EINVAL;
				goto error_out;
			}
			/* might be a policy change, too, so fall through */
		}
2107
		pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
2108
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2109 2110
	}

2111
error_out:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118
	return ret;
}

/**
 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2119
 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2120 2121 2122 2123
 *	at different times.
 */
int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
{
2124 2125
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2126
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2127

2128
	if (!policy) {
2129 2130 2131
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto no_policy;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2132

2133
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2134

2135
	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2136
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2137 2138 2139 2140
	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
	new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy;
	new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2141

2142 2143 2144 2145
	/*
	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
	 */
2146
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
2147 2148
		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
2149
			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq");
2150
			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2151
		} else {
2152
			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2153 2154
				cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur,
								new_policy.cur);
2155
		}
2156 2157
	}

2158
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2159

2160
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2161

2162
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
2163
no_policy:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2164 2165 2166 2167
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);

2168
static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2169 2170 2171
					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2172
	struct device *dev;
2173
	bool frozen = false;
2174

2175 2176
	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	if (dev) {
2177

2178 2179 2180
		if (action & CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
			frozen = true;

2181
		switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2182
		case CPU_ONLINE:
2183
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL, frozen);
2184
			cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
2185
			break;
2186

2187
		case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2188
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, NULL, frozen);
2189 2190 2191
			break;

		case CPU_POST_DEAD:
2192
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, NULL, frozen);
2193
			break;
2194

2195
		case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2196
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL, frozen);
2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202
			break;
		}
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

2203
static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2204
	.notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2205
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2206

2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273
/*********************************************************************
 *               BOOST						     *
 *********************************************************************/
static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
{
	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (freq_table) {
			ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
							freq_table);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
				       __func__);
				break;
			}
			policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
		return 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
	if (ret) {
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n", __func__,
		       state ? "enable" : "disable");
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
{
	if (likely(cpufreq_driver))
		return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported);

int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282
/*********************************************************************
 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
 *
2283
 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2284
 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2285
 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2286 2287
 *
 */
2288
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2289 2290 2291 2292
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

2293 2294 2295
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2296
	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2297 2298
	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
		    driver_data->target))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2299 2300
		return -EINVAL;

2301
	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
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2302 2303 2304 2305

	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;

2306
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2307
	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2308
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2309
		return -EEXIST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2310
	}
2311
	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2312
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2313

2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
		/*
		 * Check if driver provides function to enable boost -
		 * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default
		 */
		if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost)
			cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;

		ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
				__func__);
			goto err_null_driver;
		}
	}

2330
	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2331
	if (ret)
2332
		goto err_boost_unreg;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2333

2334
	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2335 2336 2337 2338
		int i;
		ret = -ENODEV;

		/* check for at least one working CPU */
2339 2340
		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
			if (cpu_possible(i) && per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, i)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2341
				ret = 0;
2342 2343
				break;
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2344 2345 2346

		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
		if (ret) {
2347
			pr_debug("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n",
2348
							driver_data->name);
2349
			goto err_if_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2350 2351 2352
		}
	}

2353
	register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2354
	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2355

2356
	return 0;
2357 2358
err_if_unreg:
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2359 2360 2361
err_boost_unreg:
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2362
err_null_driver:
2363
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2364
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2365
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
D
Dave Jones 已提交
2366
	return ret;
L
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2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);

/**
 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
 *
2373
 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2374 2375 2376 2377
 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
 * currently not initialised.
 */
2378
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2379 2380 2381
{
	unsigned long flags;

2382
	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2383 2384
		return -EINVAL;

2385
	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2386

2387
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2388 2389 2390
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);

2391
	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2392

2393
	down_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
2394
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2395

2396
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2397

2398
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2399
	up_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2400 2401 2402 2403

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2404 2405 2406

static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
{
2407 2408 2409
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2410
	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create();
2411
	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);
2412
	register_syscore_ops(&cpufreq_syscore_ops);
2413

2414 2415 2416
	return 0;
}
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);