hash_utils_64.c 41.6 KB
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/*
 * PowerPC64 port by Mike Corrigan and Dave Engebretsen
 *   {mikejc|engebret}@us.ibm.com
 *
 *    Copyright (c) 2000 Mike Corrigan <mikejc@us.ibm.com>
 *
 * SMP scalability work:
 *    Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
 * 
 *    Module name: htab.c
 *
 *    Description:
 *      PowerPC Hashed Page Table functions
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#undef DEBUG
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#undef DEBUG_LOW
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
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#include <linux/memblock.h>
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#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
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#include <asm/prom.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/eeh.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/copro.h>
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#include <asm/udbg.h>
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#include <asm/code-patching.h>
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#include <asm/fadump.h>
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#include <asm/firmware.h>
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#include <asm/tm.h>
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#include <asm/trace.h>
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#ifdef DEBUG
#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
#else
#define DBG(fmt...)
#endif

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#ifdef DEBUG_LOW
#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
#else
#define DBG_LOW(fmt...)
#endif

#define KB (1024)
#define MB (1024*KB)
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#define GB (1024L*MB)
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/*
 * Note:  pte   --> Linux PTE
 *        HPTE  --> PowerPC Hashed Page Table Entry
 *
 * Execution context:
 *   htab_initialize is called with the MMU off (of course), but
 *   the kernel has been copied down to zero so it can directly
 *   reference global data.  At this point it is very difficult
 *   to print debug info.
 *
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART
extern unsigned long dart_tablebase;
#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */

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static unsigned long _SDR1;
struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT];
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_psize_defs);
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struct hash_pte *htab_address;
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unsigned long htab_size_bytes;
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unsigned long htab_hash_mask;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(htab_hash_mask);
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int mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_linear_psize);
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int mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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int mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
int mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
#endif
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int mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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int mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_kernel_ssize);
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int mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
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u16 mmu_slb_size = 64;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_slb_size);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
int mmu_ci_restrictions;
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
static u8 *linear_map_hash_slots;
static unsigned long linear_map_hash_count;
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(linear_map_hash_lock);
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#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
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/* There are definitions of page sizes arrays to be used when none
 * is provided by the firmware.
 */
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/* Pre-POWER4 CPUs (4k pages only)
 */
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static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_old[] = {
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	[MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
		.shift	= 12,
		.sllp	= 0,
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		.penc   = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1},
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		.avpnm	= 0,
		.tlbiel = 0,
	},
};

/* POWER4, GPUL, POWER5
 *
 * Support for 16Mb large pages
 */
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static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_gp[] = {
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	[MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
		.shift	= 12,
		.sllp	= 0,
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		.penc   = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1},
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		.avpnm	= 0,
		.tlbiel = 1,
	},
	[MMU_PAGE_16M] = {
		.shift	= 24,
		.sllp	= SLB_VSID_L,
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		.penc   = {[0 ... MMU_PAGE_16M - 1] = -1, [MMU_PAGE_16M] = 0,
			    [MMU_PAGE_16M + 1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1 },
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		.avpnm	= 0x1UL,
		.tlbiel = 0,
	},
};

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unsigned long htab_convert_pte_flags(unsigned long pteflags)
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{
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	unsigned long rflags = 0;
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	/* _PAGE_EXEC -> NOEXEC */
	if ((pteflags & _PAGE_EXEC) == 0)
		rflags |= HPTE_R_N;
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	/*
	 * PP bits:
	 * Linux use slb key 0 for kernel and 1 for user.
	 * kernel areas are mapped by PP bits 00
	 * and and there is no kernel RO (_PAGE_KERNEL_RO).
	 * User area mapped by 0x2 and read only use by
	 * 0x3.
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	 */
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	if (pteflags & _PAGE_USER) {
		rflags |= 0x2;
		if (!((pteflags & _PAGE_RW) && (pteflags & _PAGE_DIRTY)))
			rflags |= 0x1;
	}
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	/*
	 * Always add "C" bit for perf. Memory coherence is always enabled
	 */
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	rflags |=  HPTE_R_C | HPTE_R_M;
	/*
	 * Add in WIG bits
	 */
	if (pteflags & _PAGE_WRITETHRU)
		rflags |= HPTE_R_W;
	if (pteflags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
		rflags |= HPTE_R_I;
	if (pteflags & _PAGE_GUARDED)
		rflags |= HPTE_R_G;

	return rflags;
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}
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int htab_bolt_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
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		      unsigned long pstart, unsigned long prot,
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		      int psize, int ssize)
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{
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	unsigned long vaddr, paddr;
	unsigned int step, shift;
	int ret = 0;
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	shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
	step = 1 << shift;
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	prot = htab_convert_pte_flags(prot);

	DBG("htab_bolt_mapping(%lx..%lx -> %lx (%lx,%d,%d)\n",
	    vstart, vend, pstart, prot, psize, ssize);

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	for (vaddr = vstart, paddr = pstart; vaddr < vend;
	     vaddr += step, paddr += step) {
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		unsigned long hash, hpteg;
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		unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, ssize);
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		unsigned long vpn  = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, ssize);
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		unsigned long tprot = prot;

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		/*
		 * If we hit a bad address return error.
		 */
		if (!vsid)
			return -1;
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		/* Make kernel text executable */
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		if (overlaps_kernel_text(vaddr, vaddr + step))
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			tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N;
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		/* Make kvm guest trampolines executable */
		if (overlaps_kvm_tmp(vaddr, vaddr + step))
			tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N;

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		/*
		 * If relocatable, check if it overlaps interrupt vectors that
		 * are copied down to real 0. For relocatable kernel
		 * (e.g. kdump case) we copy interrupt vectors down to real
		 * address 0. Mark that region as executable. This is
		 * because on p8 system with relocation on exception feature
		 * enabled, exceptions are raised with MMU (IR=DR=1) ON. Hence
		 * in order to execute the interrupt handlers in virtual
		 * mode the vector region need to be marked as executable.
		 */
		if ((PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START) &&
			overlaps_interrupt_vector_text(vaddr, vaddr + step))
				tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N;

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		hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
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		hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);

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		BUG_ON(!ppc_md.hpte_insert);
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		ret = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpteg, vpn, paddr, tprot,
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					 HPTE_V_BOLTED, psize, psize, ssize);
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		if (ret < 0)
			break;
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
		if ((paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) < linear_map_hash_count)
			linear_map_hash_slots[paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT] = ret | 0x80;
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
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	}
	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}
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#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
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int htab_remove_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
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		      int psize, int ssize)
{
	unsigned long vaddr;
	unsigned int step, shift;

	shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
	step = 1 << shift;

	if (!ppc_md.hpte_removebolted) {
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		printk(KERN_WARNING "Platform doesn't implement "
				"hpte_removebolted\n");
		return -EINVAL;
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	}

	for (vaddr = vstart; vaddr < vend; vaddr += step)
		ppc_md.hpte_removebolted(vaddr, psize, ssize);
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	return 0;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
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static int __init htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes(unsigned long node,
					 const char *uname, int depth,
					 void *data)
{
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	const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
	const __be32 *prop;
	int size = 0;
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	/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
		return 0;

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	prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes", &size);
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	if (prop == NULL)
		return 0;
	for (; size >= 4; size -= 4, ++prop) {
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		if (be32_to_cpu(prop[0]) == 40) {
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			DBG("1T segment support detected\n");
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			cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT;
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			return 1;
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		}
	}
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	cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B;
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	return 0;
}

static void __init htab_init_seg_sizes(void)
{
	of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes, NULL);
}

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static int __init get_idx_from_shift(unsigned int shift)
{
	int idx = -1;

	switch (shift) {
	case 0xc:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_4K;
		break;
	case 0x10:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_64K;
		break;
	case 0x14:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_1M;
		break;
	case 0x18:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_16M;
		break;
	case 0x22:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_16G;
		break;
	}
	return idx;
}

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static int __init htab_dt_scan_page_sizes(unsigned long node,
					  const char *uname, int depth,
					  void *data)
{
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	const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
	const __be32 *prop;
	int size = 0;
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	/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
		return 0;

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	prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,segment-page-sizes", &size);
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	if (!prop)
		return 0;

	pr_info("Page sizes from device-tree:\n");
	size /= 4;
	cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE);
	while(size > 0) {
		unsigned int base_shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
		unsigned int slbenc = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
		unsigned int lpnum = be32_to_cpu(prop[2]);
		struct mmu_psize_def *def;
		int idx, base_idx;

		size -= 3; prop += 3;
		base_idx = get_idx_from_shift(base_shift);
		if (base_idx < 0) {
			/* skip the pte encoding also */
			prop += lpnum * 2; size -= lpnum * 2;
			continue;
		}
		def = &mmu_psize_defs[base_idx];
		if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_16M)
			cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE;

		def->shift = base_shift;
		if (base_shift <= 23)
			def->avpnm = 0;
		else
			def->avpnm = (1 << (base_shift - 23)) - 1;
		def->sllp = slbenc;
		/*
		 * We don't know for sure what's up with tlbiel, so
		 * for now we only set it for 4K and 64K pages
		 */
		if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_4K || base_idx == MMU_PAGE_64K)
			def->tlbiel = 1;
		else
			def->tlbiel = 0;

		while (size > 0 && lpnum) {
			unsigned int shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
			int penc  = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);

			prop += 2; size -= 2;
			lpnum--;

			idx = get_idx_from_shift(shift);
			if (idx < 0)
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				continue;
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			if (penc == -1)
				pr_err("Invalid penc for base_shift=%d "
				       "shift=%d\n", base_shift, shift);

			def->penc[idx] = penc;
			pr_info("base_shift=%d: shift=%d, sllp=0x%04lx,"
				" avpnm=0x%08lx, tlbiel=%d, penc=%d\n",
				base_shift, shift, def->sllp,
				def->avpnm, def->tlbiel, def->penc[idx]);
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		}
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	}
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	return 1;
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}

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#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
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/* Scan for 16G memory blocks that have been set aside for huge pages
 * and reserve those blocks for 16G huge pages.
 */
static int __init htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks(unsigned long node,
					const char *uname, int depth,
					void *data) {
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	const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
	const __be64 *addr_prop;
	const __be32 *page_count_prop;
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	unsigned int expected_pages;
	long unsigned int phys_addr;
	long unsigned int block_size;

	/* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */
	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
		return 0;

	/* This property is the log base 2 of the number of virtual pages that
	 * will represent this memory block. */
	page_count_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,expected#pages", NULL);
	if (page_count_prop == NULL)
		return 0;
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	expected_pages = (1 << be32_to_cpu(page_count_prop[0]));
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	addr_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
	if (addr_prop == NULL)
		return 0;
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	phys_addr = be64_to_cpu(addr_prop[0]);
	block_size = be64_to_cpu(addr_prop[1]);
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	if (block_size != (16 * GB))
		return 0;
	printk(KERN_INFO "Huge page(16GB) memory: "
			"addr = 0x%lX size = 0x%lX pages = %d\n",
			phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
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	if (phys_addr + (16 * GB) <= memblock_end_of_DRAM()) {
		memblock_reserve(phys_addr, block_size * expected_pages);
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		add_gpage(phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
	}
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	return 0;
}
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#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
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static void mmu_psize_set_default_penc(void)
{
	int bpsize, apsize;
	for (bpsize = 0; bpsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; bpsize++)
		for (apsize = 0; apsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; apsize++)
			mmu_psize_defs[bpsize].penc[apsize] = -1;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES

static bool might_have_hea(void)
{
	/*
	 * The HEA ethernet adapter requires awareness of the
	 * GX bus. Without that awareness we can easily assume
	 * we will never see an HEA ethernet device.
	 */
#ifdef CONFIG_IBMEBUS
	return !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S);
#else
	return false;
#endif
}

#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */

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static void __init htab_init_page_sizes(void)
{
	int rc;

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	/* se the invalid penc to -1 */
	mmu_psize_set_default_penc();

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	/* Default to 4K pages only */
	memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_old,
	       sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_old));

	/*
	 * Try to find the available page sizes in the device-tree
	 */
	rc = of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_page_sizes, NULL);
	if (rc != 0)  /* Found */
		goto found;

	/*
	 * Not in the device-tree, let's fallback on known size
	 * list for 16M capable GP & GR
	 */
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	if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
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		memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_gp,
		       sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_gp));
 found:
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#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
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	/*
	 * Pick a size for the linear mapping. Currently, we only support
	 * 16M, 1M and 4K which is the default
	 */
	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift)
		mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
	else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift)
		mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_1M;
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#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
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	/*
	 * Pick a size for the ordinary pages. Default is 4K, we support
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	 * 64K for user mappings and vmalloc if supported by the processor.
	 * We only use 64k for ioremap if the processor
	 * (and firmware) support cache-inhibited large pages.
	 * If not, we use 4k and set mmu_ci_restrictions so that
	 * hash_page knows to switch processes that use cache-inhibited
	 * mappings to 4k pages.
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	 */
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	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift) {
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		mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
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		mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
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		if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
			mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
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		if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE)) {
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			/*
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			 * When running on pSeries using 64k pages for ioremap
			 * would stop us accessing the HEA ethernet. So if we
			 * have the chance of ever seeing one, stay at 4k.
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			 */
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			if (!might_have_hea() || !machine_is(pseries))
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				mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
		} else
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			mmu_ci_restrictions = 1;
	}
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#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
	/* We try to use 16M pages for vmemmap if that is supported
	 * and we have at least 1G of RAM at boot
	 */
	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift &&
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	    memblock_phys_mem_size() >= 0x40000000)
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		mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
	else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift)
		mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
	else
		mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */

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	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Page orders: linear mapping = %d, "
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	       "virtual = %d, io = %d"
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
	       ", vmemmap = %d"
#endif
	       "\n",
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	       mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift,
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	       mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift,
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	       mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].shift
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
	       ,mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift
#endif
	       );
581 582

#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
583 584
	/* Reserve 16G huge page memory sections for huge pages */
	of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks, NULL);
585 586 587 588 589 590 591
#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
}

static int __init htab_dt_scan_pftsize(unsigned long node,
				       const char *uname, int depth,
				       void *data)
{
592 593
	const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
	const __be32 *prop;
594 595 596 597 598

	/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
		return 0;

599
	prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pft-size", NULL);
600 601
	if (prop != NULL) {
		/* pft_size[0] is the NUMA CEC cookie */
602
		ppc64_pft_size = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
603
		return 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
604
	}
605
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
606 607
}

608
static unsigned long __init htab_get_table_size(void)
609
{
610
	unsigned long mem_size, rnd_mem_size, pteg_count, psize;
611

612
	/* If hash size isn't already provided by the platform, we try to
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
613
	 * retrieve it from the device-tree. If it's not there neither, we
614
	 * calculate it now based on the total RAM size
615
	 */
616 617
	if (ppc64_pft_size == 0)
		of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_pftsize, NULL);
618 619 620 621
	if (ppc64_pft_size)
		return 1UL << ppc64_pft_size;

	/* round mem_size up to next power of 2 */
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
622
	mem_size = memblock_phys_mem_size();
623 624
	rnd_mem_size = 1UL << __ilog2(mem_size);
	if (rnd_mem_size < mem_size)
625 626 627
		rnd_mem_size <<= 1;

	/* # pages / 2 */
628 629
	psize = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift;
	pteg_count = max(rnd_mem_size >> (psize + 1), 1UL << 11);
630 631 632 633

	return pteg_count << 7;
}

634
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
635
int create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
636
{
637
	return htab_bolt_mapping(start, end, __pa(start),
638
				 pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL), mmu_linear_psize,
639
				 mmu_kernel_ssize);
640
}
641

642
int remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
643
{
644 645
	return htab_remove_mapping(start, end, mmu_linear_psize,
			mmu_kernel_ssize);
646
}
647 648
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */

649
static void __init htab_initialize(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
650
{
651
	unsigned long table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
652
	unsigned long pteg_count;
653
	unsigned long prot;
654
	unsigned long base = 0, size = 0, limit;
655
	struct memblock_region *reg;
656

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
657 658
	DBG(" -> htab_initialize()\n");

P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
659 660 661
	/* Initialize segment sizes */
	htab_init_seg_sizes();

662 663 664
	/* Initialize page sizes */
	htab_init_page_sizes();

665
	if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) {
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
666 667 668 669 670
		mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
		mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
		printk(KERN_INFO "Using 1TB segments\n");
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
671 672 673 674
	/*
	 * Calculate the required size of the htab.  We want the number of
	 * PTEGs to equal one half the number of real pages.
	 */ 
675
	htab_size_bytes = htab_get_table_size();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
676 677 678 679
	pteg_count = htab_size_bytes >> 7;

	htab_hash_mask = pteg_count - 1;

680
	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
681 682 683
		/* Using a hypervisor which owns the htab */
		htab_address = NULL;
		_SDR1 = 0; 
684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693
#ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
		/*
		 * If firmware assisted dump is active firmware preserves
		 * the contents of htab along with entire partition memory.
		 * Clear the htab if firmware assisted dump is active so
		 * that we dont end up using old mappings.
		 */
		if (is_fadump_active() && ppc_md.hpte_clear_all)
			ppc_md.hpte_clear_all();
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
694 695
	} else {
		/* Find storage for the HPT.  Must be contiguous in
696
		 * the absolute address space. On cell we want it to be
697
		 * in the first 2 Gig so we can use it for IOMMU hacks.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
698
		 */
699
		if (machine_is(cell))
700
			limit = 0x80000000;
701
		else
702
			limit = MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE;
703

Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
704
		table = memblock_alloc_base(htab_size_bytes, htab_size_bytes, limit);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
705 706 707 708

		DBG("Hash table allocated at %lx, size: %lx\n", table,
		    htab_size_bytes);

709
		htab_address = __va(table);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
710 711 712 713 714 715

		/* htab absolute addr + encoded htabsize */
		_SDR1 = table + __ilog2(pteg_count) - 11;

		/* Initialize the HPT with no entries */
		memset((void *)table, 0, htab_size_bytes);
716 717 718

		/* Set SDR1 */
		mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
719 720
	}

721
	prot = pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
722

723
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
724 725
	linear_map_hash_count = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	linear_map_hash_slots = __va(memblock_alloc_base(linear_map_hash_count,
726
						    1, ppc64_rma_size));
727 728 729
	memset(linear_map_hash_slots, 0, linear_map_hash_count);
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
730 731 732 733 734 735
	/* On U3 based machines, we need to reserve the DART area and
	 * _NOT_ map it to avoid cache paradoxes as it's remapped non
	 * cacheable later on
	 */

	/* create bolted the linear mapping in the hash table */
736 737 738
	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
		base = (unsigned long)__va(reg->base);
		size = reg->size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
739

740
		DBG("creating mapping for region: %lx..%lx (prot: %lx)\n",
741
		    base, size, prot);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
742 743 744

#ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART
		/* Do not map the DART space. Fortunately, it will be aligned
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
745
		 * in such a way that it will not cross two memblock regions and
746 747 748 749
		 * will fit within a single 16Mb page.
		 * The DART space is assumed to be a full 16Mb region even if
		 * we only use 2Mb of that space. We will use more of it later
		 * for AGP GART. We have to use a full 16Mb large page.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
750 751 752 753 754
		 */
		DBG("DART base: %lx\n", dart_tablebase);

		if (dart_tablebase != 0 && dart_tablebase >= base
		    && dart_tablebase < (base + size)) {
755
			unsigned long dart_table_end = dart_tablebase + 16 * MB;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
756
			if (base != dart_tablebase)
757
				BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, dart_tablebase,
758
							__pa(base), prot,
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
759 760
							mmu_linear_psize,
							mmu_kernel_ssize));
761
			if ((base + size) > dart_table_end)
762
				BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(dart_tablebase+16*MB,
763 764
							base + size,
							__pa(dart_table_end),
765
							 prot,
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
766 767
							 mmu_linear_psize,
							 mmu_kernel_ssize));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
768 769 770
			continue;
		}
#endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */
771
		BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, base + size, __pa(base),
772
				prot, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
773 774
	}
	memblock_set_current_limit(MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783

	/*
	 * If we have a memory_limit and we've allocated TCEs then we need to
	 * explicitly map the TCE area at the top of RAM. We also cope with the
	 * case that the TCEs start below memory_limit.
	 * tce_alloc_start/end are 16MB aligned so the mapping should work
	 * for either 4K or 16MB pages.
	 */
	if (tce_alloc_start) {
784 785
		tce_alloc_start = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_start);
		tce_alloc_end = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_end);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
786 787 788 789

		if (base + size >= tce_alloc_start)
			tce_alloc_start = base + size + 1;

790
		BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end,
791
					 __pa(tce_alloc_start), prot,
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
792
					 mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
793 794
	}

795

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
796 797 798 799 800
	DBG(" <- htab_initialize()\n");
}
#undef KB
#undef MB

801
void __init early_init_mmu(void)
802
{
803
	/* Initialize the MMU Hash table and create the linear mapping
M
Michael Ellerman 已提交
804 805
	 * of memory. Has to be done before SLB initialization as this is
	 * currently where the page size encoding is obtained.
806 807 808
	 */
	htab_initialize();

M
Michael Ellerman 已提交
809
	/* Initialize SLB management */
M
Michael Ellerman 已提交
810
	slb_initialize();
811 812 813
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
814
void early_init_mmu_secondary(void)
815 816
{
	/* Initialize hash table for that CPU */
817
	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
818
		mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
819

M
Michael Ellerman 已提交
820
	/* Initialize SLB */
M
Michael Ellerman 已提交
821
	slb_initialize();
822
}
823
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
824

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
825 826 827 828 829 830 831
/*
 * Called by asm hashtable.S for doing lazy icache flush
 */
unsigned int hash_page_do_lazy_icache(unsigned int pp, pte_t pte, int trap)
{
	struct page *page;

832 833 834
	if (!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)))
		return pp;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
835 836 837 838 839
	page = pte_page(pte);

	/* page is dirty */
	if (!test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags) && !PageReserved(page)) {
		if (trap == 0x400) {
840
			flush_dcache_icache_page(page);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
841 842
			set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
		} else
843
			pp |= HPTE_R_N;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
844 845 846 847
	}
	return pp;
}

848
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
849
static unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
850
{
851 852 853
	u64 lpsizes;
	unsigned char *hpsizes;
	unsigned long index, mask_index;
854 855

	if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
856
		lpsizes = get_paca()->context.low_slices_psize;
857
		index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
858
		return (lpsizes >> (index * 4)) & 0xF;
859
	}
860 861 862 863
	hpsizes = get_paca()->context.high_slices_psize;
	index = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
	mask_index = index & 0x1;
	return (hpsizes[index >> 1] >> (mask_index * 4)) & 0xF;
864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872
}

#else
unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
{
	return get_paca()->context.user_psize;
}
#endif

873 874 875 876 877
/*
 * Demote a segment to using 4k pages.
 * For now this makes the whole process use 4k pages.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
878
void demote_segment_4k(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
879
{
880
	if (get_slice_psize(mm, addr) == MMU_PAGE_4K)
881
		return;
882
	slice_set_range_psize(mm, addr, 1, MMU_PAGE_4K);
883
	copro_flush_all_slbs(mm);
I
Ian Munsie 已提交
884
	if ((get_paca_psize(addr) != MMU_PAGE_4K) && (current->mm == mm)) {
885 886 887
		get_paca()->context = mm->context;
		slb_flush_and_rebolt();
	}
888
}
889
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
890

891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
/*
 * This looks up a 2-bit protection code for a 4k subpage of a 64k page.
 * Userspace sets the subpage permissions using the subpage_prot system call.
 *
 * Result is 0: full permissions, _PAGE_RW: read-only,
 * _PAGE_USER or _PAGE_USER|_PAGE_RW: no access.
 */
899
static int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
900
{
901
	struct subpage_prot_table *spt = &mm->context.spt;
902 903 904 905 906
	u32 spp = 0;
	u32 **sbpm, *sbpp;

	if (ea >= spt->maxaddr)
		return 0;
907
	if (ea < 0x100000000UL) {
908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928
		/* addresses below 4GB use spt->low_prot */
		sbpm = spt->low_prot;
	} else {
		sbpm = spt->protptrs[ea >> SBP_L3_SHIFT];
		if (!sbpm)
			return 0;
	}
	sbpp = sbpm[(ea >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1)];
	if (!sbpp)
		return 0;
	spp = sbpp[(ea >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1)];

	/* extract 2-bit bitfield for this 4k subpage */
	spp >>= 30 - 2 * ((ea >> 12) & 0xf);

	/* turn 0,1,2,3 into combination of _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_RW */
	spp = ((spp & 2) ? _PAGE_USER : 0) | ((spp & 1) ? _PAGE_RW : 0);
	return spp;
}

#else /* CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT */
929
static inline int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
930 931 932 933 934
{
	return 0;
}
#endif

935 936
void hash_failure_debug(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
			unsigned long vsid, unsigned long trap,
937
			int ssize, int psize, int lpsize, unsigned long pte)
938 939 940 941 942
{
	if (!printk_ratelimit())
		return;
	pr_info("mm: Hashing failure ! EA=0x%lx access=0x%lx current=%s\n",
		ea, access, current->comm);
943 944
	pr_info("    trap=0x%lx vsid=0x%lx ssize=%d base psize=%d psize %d pte=0x%lx\n",
		trap, vsid, ssize, psize, lpsize, pte);
945 946
}

947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962
static void check_paca_psize(unsigned long ea, struct mm_struct *mm,
			     int psize, bool user_region)
{
	if (user_region) {
		if (psize != get_paca_psize(ea)) {
			get_paca()->context = mm->context;
			slb_flush_and_rebolt();
		}
	} else if (get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp !=
		   mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp) {
		get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp =
			mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
		slb_vmalloc_update();
	}
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
963 964 965 966
/* Result code is:
 *  0 - handled
 *  1 - normal page fault
 * -1 - critical hash insertion error
967
 * -2 - access not permitted by subpage protection mechanism
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
968
 */
969 970 971
int hash_page_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
		 unsigned long access, unsigned long trap,
		 unsigned long flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
972
{
973
	bool is_thp;
974
	enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
975
	pgd_t *pgdir;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
976 977
	unsigned long vsid;
	pte_t *ptep;
978
	unsigned hugeshift;
979
	const struct cpumask *tmp;
980
	int rc, user_region = 0;
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
981
	int psize, ssize;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
982

983 984
	DBG_LOW("hash_page(ea=%016lx, access=%lx, trap=%lx\n",
		ea, access, trap);
985
	trace_hash_fault(ea, access, trap);
986

987
	/* Get region & vsid */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
988 989 990
 	switch (REGION_ID(ea)) {
	case USER_REGION_ID:
		user_region = 1;
991 992
		if (! mm) {
			DBG_LOW(" user region with no mm !\n");
993 994
			rc = 1;
			goto bail;
995
		}
996
		psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
997 998
		ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
		vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
999 1000
		break;
	case VMALLOC_REGION_ID:
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1001
		vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1002 1003 1004 1005
		if (ea < VMALLOC_END)
			psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize;
		else
			psize = mmu_io_psize;
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1006
		ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
		break;
	default:
		/* Not a valid range
		 * Send the problem up to do_page_fault 
		 */
1012 1013
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1014
	}
1015
	DBG_LOW(" mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, vsid=%016lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, vsid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1016

1017 1018 1019
	/* Bad address. */
	if (!vsid) {
		DBG_LOW("Bad address!\n");
1020 1021
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
1022
	}
1023
	/* Get pgdir */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1024
	pgdir = mm->pgd;
1025 1026 1027 1028
	if (pgdir == NULL) {
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1029

1030
	/* Check CPU locality */
1031 1032
	tmp = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
	if (user_region && cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), tmp))
1033
		flags |= HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1034

1035
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041
	/* If we use 4K pages and our psize is not 4K, then we might
	 * be hitting a special driver mapping, and need to align the
	 * address before we fetch the PTE.
	 *
	 * It could also be a hugepage mapping, in which case this is
	 * not necessary, but it's not harmful, either.
1042 1043 1044 1045 1046
	 */
	if (psize != MMU_PAGE_4K)
		ea &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1);
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */

1047
	/* Get PTE and page size from page tables */
1048
	ptep = __find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgdir, ea, &is_thp, &hugeshift);
1049 1050
	if (ptep == NULL || !pte_present(*ptep)) {
		DBG_LOW(" no PTE !\n");
1051 1052
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
1053 1054
	}

1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062
	/* Add _PAGE_PRESENT to the required access perm */
	access |= _PAGE_PRESENT;

	/* Pre-check access permissions (will be re-checked atomically
	 * in __hash_page_XX but this pre-check is a fast path
	 */
	if (access & ~pte_val(*ptep)) {
		DBG_LOW(" no access !\n");
1063 1064
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
1065 1066
	}

1067
	if (hugeshift) {
1068
		if (is_thp)
1069
			rc = __hash_page_thp(ea, access, vsid, (pmd_t *)ptep,
1070
					     trap, flags, ssize, psize);
1071 1072 1073
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
		else
			rc = __hash_page_huge(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
1074
					      flags, ssize, hugeshift, psize);
1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084
#else
		else {
			/*
			 * if we have hugeshift, and is not transhuge with
			 * hugetlb disabled, something is really wrong.
			 */
			rc = 1;
			WARN_ON(1);
		}
#endif
I
Ian Munsie 已提交
1085 1086
		if (current->mm == mm)
			check_paca_psize(ea, mm, psize, user_region);
1087

1088 1089
		goto bail;
	}
1090

1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
	DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
#else
	DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
		pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
#endif
	/* Do actual hashing */
1098
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1099
	/* If _PAGE_4K_PFN is set, make sure this is a 4k segment */
1100
	if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_4K_PFN) && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K) {
1101 1102 1103 1104
		demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
		psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
	}

1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122
	/* If this PTE is non-cacheable and we have restrictions on
	 * using non cacheable large pages, then we switch to 4k
	 */
	if (mmu_ci_restrictions && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K &&
	    (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)) {
		if (user_region) {
			demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
			psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
		} else if (ea < VMALLOC_END) {
			/*
			 * some driver did a non-cacheable mapping
			 * in vmalloc space, so switch vmalloc
			 * to 4k pages
			 */
			printk(KERN_ALERT "Reducing vmalloc segment "
			       "to 4kB pages because of "
			       "non-cacheable mapping\n");
			psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
1123
			copro_flush_all_slbs(mm);
1124
		}
1125
	}
1126

1127 1128
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */

I
Ian Munsie 已提交
1129 1130
	if (current->mm == mm)
		check_paca_psize(ea, mm, psize, user_region);
1131

1132
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1133
	if (psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
1134 1135
		rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
				     flags, ssize);
1136
	else
1137
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1138
	{
1139
		int spp = subpage_protection(mm, ea);
1140 1141 1142 1143
		if (access & spp)
			rc = -2;
		else
			rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
1144
					    flags, ssize, spp);
1145
	}
1146

1147 1148 1149 1150 1151
	/* Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should
	 * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do
	 */
	if (rc == -1)
		hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize, psize,
1152
				   psize, pte_val(*ptep));
1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
	DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
#else
	DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
		pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
#endif
	DBG_LOW(" -> rc=%d\n", rc);
1160 1161 1162

bail:
	exception_exit(prev_state);
1163
	return rc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1164
}
I
Ian Munsie 已提交
1165 1166
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash_page_mm);

1167 1168
int hash_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long trap,
	      unsigned long dsisr)
I
Ian Munsie 已提交
1169
{
1170
	unsigned long flags = 0;
I
Ian Munsie 已提交
1171 1172 1173 1174 1175
	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;

	if (REGION_ID(ea) == VMALLOC_REGION_ID)
		mm = &init_mm;

1176 1177 1178 1179
	if (dsisr & DSISR_NOHPTE)
		flags |= HPTE_NOHPTE_UPDATE;

	return hash_page_mm(mm, ea, access, trap, flags);
I
Ian Munsie 已提交
1180
}
1181
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash_page);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1182

1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211
int __hash_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long msr, unsigned long trap,
		unsigned long dsisr)
{
	unsigned long access = _PAGE_PRESENT;
	unsigned long flags = 0;
	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;

	if (REGION_ID(ea) == VMALLOC_REGION_ID)
		mm = &init_mm;

	if (dsisr & DSISR_NOHPTE)
		flags |= HPTE_NOHPTE_UPDATE;

	if (dsisr & DSISR_ISSTORE)
		access |= _PAGE_RW;
	/*
	 * We need to set the _PAGE_USER bit if MSR_PR is set or if we are
	 * accessing a userspace segment (even from the kernel). We assume
	 * kernel addresses always have the high bit set.
	 */
	if ((msr & MSR_PR) || (REGION_ID(ea) == USER_REGION_ID))
		access |= _PAGE_USER;

	if (trap == 0x400)
		access |= _PAGE_EXEC;

	return hash_page_mm(mm, ea, access, trap, flags);
}

1212 1213
void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
		  unsigned long access, unsigned long trap)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1214
{
1215
	int hugepage_shift;
1216
	unsigned long vsid;
1217
	pgd_t *pgdir;
1218 1219
	pte_t *ptep;
	unsigned long flags;
1220
	int rc, ssize, update_flags = 0;
1221

1222 1223 1224 1225
	BUG_ON(REGION_ID(ea) != USER_REGION_ID);

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
	/* We only prefault standard pages for now */
1226
	if (unlikely(get_slice_psize(mm, ea) != mm->context.user_psize))
1227
		return;
1228
#endif
1229 1230 1231

	DBG_LOW("hash_preload(mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, ea=%016lx, access=%lx,"
		" trap=%lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, ea, access, trap);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1232

1233
	/* Get Linux PTE if available */
1234 1235 1236
	pgdir = mm->pgd;
	if (pgdir == NULL)
		return;
1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248

	/* Get VSID */
	ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
	vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
	if (!vsid)
		return;
	/*
	 * Hash doesn't like irqs. Walking linux page table with irq disabled
	 * saves us from holding multiple locks.
	 */
	local_irq_save(flags);

1249 1250 1251 1252
	/*
	 * THP pages use update_mmu_cache_pmd. We don't do
	 * hash preload there. Hence can ignore THP here
	 */
1253
	ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgdir, ea, NULL, &hugepage_shift);
1254
	if (!ptep)
1255
		goto out_exit;
1256

1257
	WARN_ON(hugepage_shift);
1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
	/* If either _PAGE_4K_PFN or _PAGE_NO_CACHE is set (and we are on
	 * a 64K kernel), then we don't preload, hash_page() will take
	 * care of it once we actually try to access the page.
	 * That way we don't have to duplicate all of the logic for segment
	 * page size demotion here
	 */
	if (pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_4K_PFN | _PAGE_NO_CACHE))
1266
		goto out_exit;
1267 1268
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */

1269
	/* Is that local to this CPU ? */
1270
	if (cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id())))
1271
		update_flags |= HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE;
1272 1273

	/* Hash it in */
1274
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1275
	if (mm->context.user_psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
1276 1277
		rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
				     update_flags, ssize);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1278
	else
1279
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1280 1281
		rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, update_flags,
				    ssize, subpage_protection(mm, ea));
1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287

	/* Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should
	 * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do
	 */
	if (rc == -1)
		hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
1288 1289 1290
				   mm->context.user_psize,
				   mm->context.user_psize,
				   pte_val(*ptep));
1291
out_exit:
1292 1293 1294
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}

1295 1296 1297
/* WARNING: This is called from hash_low_64.S, if you change this prototype,
 *          do not forget to update the assembly call site !
 */
1298
void flush_hash_page(unsigned long vpn, real_pte_t pte, int psize, int ssize,
1299
		     unsigned long flags)
1300 1301
{
	unsigned long hash, index, shift, hidx, slot;
1302
	int local = flags & HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE;
1303

1304 1305 1306
	DBG_LOW("flush_hash_page(vpn=%016lx)\n", vpn);
	pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, vpn, index, shift) {
		hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
1307 1308 1309 1310 1311
		hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(pte, index);
		if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
			hash = ~hash;
		slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
		slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
1312
		DBG_LOW(" sub %ld: hash=%lx, hidx=%lx\n", index, slot, hidx);
1313 1314 1315 1316 1317
		/*
		 * We use same base page size and actual psize, because we don't
		 * use these functions for hugepage
		 */
		ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, psize, psize, ssize, local);
1318
	} pte_iterate_hashed_end();
1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
	/* Transactions are not aborted by tlbiel, only tlbie.
	 * Without, syncing a page back to a block device w/ PIO could pick up
	 * transactional data (bad!) so we force an abort here.  Before the
	 * sync the page will be made read-only, which will flush_hash_page.
	 * BIG ISSUE here: if the kernel uses a page from userspace without
	 * unmapping it first, it may see the speculated version.
	 */
	if (local && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM) &&
1329
	    current->thread.regs &&
1330 1331 1332 1333 1334
	    MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr)) {
		tm_enable();
		tm_abort(TM_CAUSE_TLBI);
	}
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1335 1336
}

1337 1338
#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
void flush_hash_hugepage(unsigned long vsid, unsigned long addr,
1339 1340
			 pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned int psize, int ssize,
			 unsigned long flags)
1341 1342 1343 1344 1345
{
	int i, max_hpte_count, valid;
	unsigned long s_addr;
	unsigned char *hpte_slot_array;
	unsigned long hidx, shift, vpn, hash, slot;
1346
	int local = flags & HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE;
1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357

	s_addr = addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
	hpte_slot_array = get_hpte_slot_array(pmdp);
	/*
	 * IF we try to do a HUGE PTE update after a withdraw is done.
	 * we will find the below NULL. This happens when we do
	 * split_huge_page_pmd
	 */
	if (!hpte_slot_array)
		return;

1358 1359 1360 1361 1362
	if (ppc_md.hugepage_invalidate) {
		ppc_md.hugepage_invalidate(vsid, s_addr, hpte_slot_array,
					   psize, ssize, local);
		goto tm_abort;
	}
1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387
	/*
	 * No bluk hpte removal support, invalidate each entry
	 */
	shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
	max_hpte_count = HPAGE_PMD_SIZE >> shift;
	for (i = 0; i < max_hpte_count; i++) {
		/*
		 * 8 bits per each hpte entries
		 * 000| [ secondary group (one bit) | hidx (3 bits) | valid bit]
		 */
		valid = hpte_valid(hpte_slot_array, i);
		if (!valid)
			continue;
		hidx =  hpte_hash_index(hpte_slot_array, i);

		/* get the vpn */
		addr = s_addr + (i * (1ul << shift));
		vpn = hpt_vpn(addr, vsid, ssize);
		hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
		if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
			hash = ~hash;

		slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
		slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
		ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, psize,
1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403
				       MMU_PAGE_16M, ssize, local);
	}
tm_abort:
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
	/* Transactions are not aborted by tlbiel, only tlbie.
	 * Without, syncing a page back to a block device w/ PIO could pick up
	 * transactional data (bad!) so we force an abort here.  Before the
	 * sync the page will be made read-only, which will flush_hash_page.
	 * BIG ISSUE here: if the kernel uses a page from userspace without
	 * unmapping it first, it may see the speculated version.
	 */
	if (local && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM) &&
	    current->thread.regs &&
	    MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr)) {
		tm_enable();
		tm_abort(TM_CAUSE_TLBI);
1404
	}
1405
#endif
1406
	return;
1407 1408 1409
}
#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */

1410
void flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1411
{
1412
	if (ppc_md.flush_hash_range)
1413
		ppc_md.flush_hash_range(number, local);
1414
	else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1415
		int i;
1416
		struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch =
1417
			this_cpu_ptr(&ppc64_tlb_batch);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1418 1419

		for (i = 0; i < number; i++)
1420
			flush_hash_page(batch->vpn[i], batch->pte[i],
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1421
					batch->psize, batch->ssize, local);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428
	}
}

/*
 * low_hash_fault is called when we the low level hash code failed
 * to instert a PTE due to an hypervisor error
 */
1429
void low_hash_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, int rc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1430
{
1431 1432
	enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1433
	if (user_mode(regs)) {
1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
		if (rc == -2)
			_exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, address);
		else
#endif
			_exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, address);
	} else
		bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGBUS);
1442 1443

	exception_exit(prev_state);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1444
}
1445

1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458
long hpte_insert_repeating(unsigned long hash, unsigned long vpn,
			   unsigned long pa, unsigned long rflags,
			   unsigned long vflags, int psize, int ssize)
{
	unsigned long hpte_group;
	long slot;

repeat:
	hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
		       HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;

	/* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
	slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, vflags,
1459
				  psize, psize, ssize);
1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466

	/* Primary is full, try the secondary */
	if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
		hpte_group = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) *
			      HPTES_PER_GROUP) & ~0x7UL;
		slot = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags,
					  vflags | HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
1467
					  psize, psize, ssize);
1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480
		if (slot == -1) {
			if (mftb() & 0x1)
				hpte_group = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) *
					      HPTES_PER_GROUP)&~0x7UL;

			ppc_md.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
			goto repeat;
		}
	}

	return slot;
}

1481 1482 1483
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
static void kernel_map_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
{
1484
	unsigned long hash;
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1485
	unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1486
	unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1487
	unsigned long mode = htab_convert_pte_flags(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL));
1488
	long ret;
1489

1490
	hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1491

1492 1493 1494
	/* Don't create HPTE entries for bad address */
	if (!vsid)
		return;
1495 1496 1497 1498 1499

	ret = hpte_insert_repeating(hash, vpn, __pa(vaddr), mode,
				    HPTE_V_BOLTED,
				    mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize);

1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508
	BUG_ON (ret < 0);
	spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
	BUG_ON(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80);
	linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = ret | 0x80;
	spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
}

static void kernel_unmap_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
{
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1509 1510
	unsigned long hash, hidx, slot;
	unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1511
	unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1512

1513
	hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522
	spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
	BUG_ON(!(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80));
	hidx = linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x7f;
	linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = 0;
	spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
	if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
		hash = ~hash;
	slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
	slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
1523 1524
	ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_linear_psize,
			       mmu_kernel_ssize, 0);
1525 1526
}

1527
void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545
{
	unsigned long flags, vaddr, lmi;
	int i;

	local_irq_save(flags);
	for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++, page++) {
		vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
		lmi = __pa(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
		if (lmi >= linear_map_hash_count)
			continue;
		if (enable)
			kernel_map_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
		else
			kernel_unmap_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
	}
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565

void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
				phys_addr_t first_memblock_size)
{
	/* We don't currently support the first MEMBLOCK not mapping 0
	 * physical on those processors
	 */
	BUG_ON(first_memblock_base != 0);

	/* On LPAR systems, the first entry is our RMA region,
	 * non-LPAR 64-bit hash MMU systems don't have a limitation
	 * on real mode access, but using the first entry works well
	 * enough. We also clamp it to 1G to avoid some funky things
	 * such as RTAS bugs etc...
	 */
	ppc64_rma_size = min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, 0x40000000);

	/* Finally limit subsequent allocations */
	memblock_set_current_limit(ppc64_rma_size);
}