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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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VERSION = 5
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PATCHLEVEL = 7
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SUBLEVEL = 0
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EXTRAVERSION =
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NAME = Kleptomaniac Octopus
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# *DOCUMENTATION*
# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
# More info can be located in ./README
# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.

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$(if $(filter __%, $(MAKECMDGOALS)), \
	$(error targets prefixed with '__' are only for internal use))

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# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
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PHONY := __all
__all:
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# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
# to get the ordering right.
#
# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
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# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
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# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
# is now up to date.
#
# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
# prepare rule.

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ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
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# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
MAKEFLAGS += -rR

# Avoid funny character set dependencies
unexport LC_ALL
LC_COLLATE=C
LC_NUMERIC=C
export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC

# Avoid interference with shell env settings
unexport GREP_OPTIONS

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# Beautify output
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
#
#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
#
# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
#
# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
#
#	$(Q)ln $@ :<
#
# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
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# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 2 then give the reason why each target is rebuilt.
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#
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# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands

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ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
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endif
ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
  quiet =
  Q =
else
  quiet=quiet_
  Q = @
endif

# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
# commands

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ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
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  quiet=silent_
endif

export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE

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# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
#
# For example, you can do this:
#
#  cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
#
# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
# two syntaxes to specify it.
#
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# 1) O=
# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
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#
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# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
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# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
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#
# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
# variable.

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# Do we want to change the working directory?
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ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
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endif

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ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
# Make's built-in functions such as $(abspath ...), $(realpath ...) cannot
# expand a shell special character '~'. We use a somewhat tedious way here.
abs_objtree := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && pwd)
$(if $(abs_objtree),, \
     $(error failed to create output directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)"))

# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
abs_objtree := $(realpath $(abs_objtree))
else
abs_objtree := $(CURDIR)
endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)

ifeq ($(abs_objtree),$(CURDIR))
# Suppress "Entering directory ..." unless we are changing the work directory.
MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
else
need-sub-make := 1
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endif

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abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))
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ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
endif
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ifneq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
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# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
#
# This does not become effective immediately because MAKEFLAGS is re-parsed
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# once after the Makefile is read. We need to invoke sub-make.
MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(abs_srctree)
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need-sub-make := 1
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endif
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this-makefile := $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))

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ifneq ($(filter 3.%,$(MAKE_VERSION)),)
# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not immediately become effective for GNU Make 3.x
# We need to invoke sub-make to avoid implicit rules in the top Makefile.
need-sub-make := 1
# Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
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$(this-makefile): ;
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endif

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export abs_srctree abs_objtree
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export sub_make_done := 1

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ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)

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PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __sub-make
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$(filter-out $(this-makefile), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) __all: __sub-make
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	@:
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# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
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__sub-make:
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(abs_objtree) -f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
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endif # need-sub-make
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endif # sub_make_done
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# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
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ifeq ($(need-sub-make),)
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# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory

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# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
# C compilation.
#
# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
#
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# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
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ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
endif
ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
endif

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# Use make M=dir or set the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD to specify the
# directory of external module to build. Setting M= takes precedence.
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ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
endif

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$(if $(word 2, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)), \
	$(error building multiple external modules is not supported))

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export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD

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extmod-prefix = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)

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ifeq ($(abs_srctree),$(abs_objtree))
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        # building in the source tree
        srctree := .
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	building_out_of_srctree :=
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else
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        ifeq ($(abs_srctree)/,$(dir $(abs_objtree)))
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                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
                srctree := ..
        else
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                srctree := $(abs_srctree)
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        endif
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	building_out_of_srctree := 1
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endif
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ifneq ($(KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE),)
srctree := $(abs_srctree)
endif
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objtree		:= .
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VPATH		:= $(srctree)
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export building_out_of_srctree srctree objtree VPATH
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# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
# mixing *config targets and build targets.
# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).

version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
old_version_h := include/linux/version.h

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clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
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			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
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			 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
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			 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg dt_binding_check \
			 outputmakefile
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no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) install %install \
			   kernelrelease
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single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.s %.symtypes %/
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config-build	:=
mixed-build	:=
need-config	:= 1
may-sync-config	:= 1
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single-build	:=
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ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		need-config :=
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	endif
endif

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ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		may-sync-config :=
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	endif
endif

ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
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	may-sync-config :=
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endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		config-build := 1
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                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
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			mixed-build := 1
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                endif
        endif
endif
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# We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time
ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
	single-build := 1
	ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
		mixed-build := 1
	endif
endif

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# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
        ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		mixed-build := 1
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        endif
endif

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# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
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		mixed-build := 1
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        endif
endif

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ifdef mixed-build
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# ===========================================================================
# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
# Handle them one by one.

PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one

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$(MAKECMDGOALS): __build_one_by_one
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	@:

__build_one_by_one:
	$(Q)set -e; \
	for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
		$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
	done

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else # !mixed-build
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include scripts/Kbuild.include

# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION

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include scripts/subarch.include
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# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
# make ARCH=ia64
# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.

# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
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ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
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# Architecture as present in compile.h
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UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
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# Additional ARCH settings for x86
ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
        SRCARCH := x86
endif
ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
        SRCARCH := x86
endif
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# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
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ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
       SRCARCH := sparc
endif
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ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
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       SRCARCH := sparc
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endif
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# Additional ARCH settings for sh
ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
       SRCARCH := sh
endif

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KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
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export KCONFIG_CONFIG
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# Default file for 'make defconfig'. This may be overridden by arch-Makefile.
export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := defconfig

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# SHELL used by kbuild
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CONFIG_SHELL := sh
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HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
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ifneq ($(LLVM),)
HOSTCC	= clang
HOSTCXX	= clang++
else
HOSTCC	= gcc
HOSTCXX	= g++
endif
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export KBUILD_USERCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes \
			      -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89
export KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS :=

KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS   := $(KBUILD_USERCFLAGS) $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCFLAGS)
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KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -Wall -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
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KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS   := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
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# Make variables (CC, etc...)
CPP		= $(CC) -E
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ifneq ($(LLVM),)
CC		= clang
LD		= ld.lld
AR		= llvm-ar
NM		= llvm-nm
OBJCOPY		= llvm-objcopy
OBJDUMP		= llvm-objdump
READELF		= llvm-readelf
OBJSIZE		= llvm-size
STRIP		= llvm-strip
else
CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
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AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
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READELF		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf
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OBJSIZE		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)size
STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
endif
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PAHOLE		= pahole
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LEX		= flex
YACC		= bison
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AWK		= awk
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INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
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DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
PERL		= perl
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PYTHON		= python
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PYTHON3		= python3
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CHECK		= sparse
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BASH		= bash
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KGZIP		= gzip
KBZIP2		= bzip2
KLZOP		= lzop
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LZMA		= lzma
LZ4		= lz4c
XZ		= xz

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CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
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		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
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NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
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CFLAGS_MODULE   =
AFLAGS_MODULE   =
LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
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CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
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LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
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# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
USERINCLUDE    := \
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		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
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		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
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		-I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
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                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h

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# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
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LINUXINCLUDE    := \
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		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
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		$(if $(building_out_of_srctree),-I$(srctree)/include) \
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		-I$(objtree)/include \
		$(USERINCLUDE)
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KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
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KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
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		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
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		   -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
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		   -Wno-format-security \
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		   -std=gnu89
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
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KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
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KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
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KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE :=
export KBUILD_LDS_MODULE := $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
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KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
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GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
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CLANG_FLAGS :=
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export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE LD CC
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export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP OBJSIZE READELF PAHOLE LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
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export PERL PYTHON PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
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export KGZIP KBZIP2 KLZOP LZMA LZ4 XZ
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export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS LDFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
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export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
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export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN CFLAGS_KCSAN
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
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export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
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# Files to ignore in find ... statements

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export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
			  -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
			  -prune -o
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export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
			 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
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# ===========================================================================
# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets

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# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
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PHONY += scripts_basic
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scripts_basic:
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
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	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
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PHONY += outputmakefile
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# Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure the source tree is clean.
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# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
# output directory.
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# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
# ignore whole output directory
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outputmakefile:
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ifdef building_out_of_srctree
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	$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
		 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
		 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
		echo >&2 "***"; \
		echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \
		echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\
		echo >&2 "***"; \
		false; \
	fi
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	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
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	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
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	$(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
	{ echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
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endif
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ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
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ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
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CLANG_FLAGS	+= --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
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GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
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CLANG_FLAGS	+= --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
571
GCC_TOOLCHAIN	:= $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
572 573
endif
ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
574
CLANG_FLAGS	+= --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
575
endif
576
ifneq ($(LLVM_IAS),1)
577
CLANG_FLAGS	+= -no-integrated-as
578
endif
579
CLANG_FLAGS	+= -Werror=unknown-warning-option
580 581
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CLANG_FLAGS)
582
export CLANG_FLAGS
583 584
endif

585 586 587 588
# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
589
CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
590

591
ifdef config-build
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# ===========================================================================
# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target

# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
# used for 'make defconfig'
599
include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
600
export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
L
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601

602
config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@

605
%config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
L
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@

608
else #!config-build
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# ===========================================================================
# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.

613
# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
614
# but instead __all depend on modules
615 616
PHONY += all
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
617
__all: all
618
else
619
__all: modules
620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629
endif

# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
# Normally, just do built-in.

KBUILD_MODULES :=
KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1

# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
630
  KBUILD_BUILTIN :=
631 632 633 634 635 636
endif

# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well

637
ifneq ($(filter all modules nsdeps,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646
  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
endif

ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
endif

export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN

647
ifdef need-config
648 649 650
include include/config/auto.conf
endif

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ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
653
core-y		:= init/ usr/
654
drivers-y	:= drivers/ sound/
655
drivers-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += samples/
656
drivers-y	+= net/ virt/
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libs-y		:= lib/
endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD

660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668
# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
# command line.
# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
all: vmlinux

CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
	$(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
	$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
669
export CFLAGS_GCOV
670

671 672 673 674 675
# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
endif

676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS

685
include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
L
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687 688
ifdef need-config
ifdef may-sync-config
689 690 691
# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
692
include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
L
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694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701
$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
	@echo >&2 '***'
	@echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
	@echo >&2 '***'
	@echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
	@echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
	@echo >&2 '***'
	@/bin/false
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702

703 704 705
# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
706 707 708
#
# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
709
# (Note: use the grouped target '&:' when we bump to GNU Make 4.3)
710
%/config/auto.conf %/config/auto.conf.cmd %/generated/autoconf.h: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
711
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
712
else # !may-sync-config
713 714 715
# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
# Use auto.conf to trigger the test
716 717 718
PHONY += include/config/auto.conf

include/config/auto.conf:
719
	$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (		\
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	echo >&2;							\
	echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";		\
	echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
	echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";	\
	echo >&2 ;							\
725 726
	/bin/false)

727
endif # may-sync-config
728
endif # need-config
L
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729

730
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
731
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
732 733
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
734
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
735

736 737 738 739 740 741
ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O3
else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
742
endif
L
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743

744 745
# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
746
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-allow-store-data-races)
747

748
include scripts/Makefile.kcov
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749 750
include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins

A
Andi Kleen 已提交
751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760
ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
endif

761
ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
762
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wframe-larger-than=$(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN)
763 764
endif

765
stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
766 767
stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR)             := -fstack-protector
stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG)      := -fstack-protector-strong
768 769

KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
770

771
ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
772 773 774
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-format-invalid-specifier
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu
775 776 777
# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
# See modpost pattern 2
778
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-global-merge
779 780 781 782
else

# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
783
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
784 785 786 787 788

# Warn about unmarked fall-throughs in switch statement.
# Disabled for clang while comment to attribute conversion happens and
# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/636 is discussed.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough,)
789 790
endif

791
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
L
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792
ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
793
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
L
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794
else
795 796 797 798 799 800
# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
801
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
L
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802
endif
803
endif
L
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804

805 806 807 808 809
# Initialize all stack variables with a pattern, if desired.
ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
endif

810
DEBUG_CFLAGS	:= $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
811

L
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812
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
813
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
814
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gsplit-dwarf
A
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815
else
816
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -g
A
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817
endif
818
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,-gdwarf-2
L
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819
endif
820
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
821
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gdwarf-4
822
endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
823

824
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
825
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
826
		   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
827 828
endif

829 830 831 832 833 834
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED
DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gz=zlib
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,--compress-debug-sections=zlib
KBUILD_LDFLAGS	+= --compress-debug-sections=zlib
endif

835 836 837
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
export DEBUG_CFLAGS

838
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
839 840 841 842 843 844
ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
  # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,-mrecord-mcount),y)
    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mrecord-mcount
    export CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT := 1
  endif
845 846 847 848 849 850
  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
    ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
      CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mnop-mcount
      CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
    endif
  endif
851
endif
852
ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
853 854 855 856
  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mfentry
    CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_FENTRY
  endif
857
endif
858 859 860
export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
861
ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
862
	ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
863 864 865 866
		BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
		export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
	endif
endif
867 868
endif

869 870 871 872 873
# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
endif

874
ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
875 876
KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
877 878
endif

879 880 881 882
ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -flive-patching=inline-clone)
endif

883 884 885 886 887 888
ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
CC_FLAGS_SCS	:= -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_SCS)
export CC_FLAGS_SCS
endif

889
# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
M
Masahiro Yamada 已提交
890
NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
891

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
892
# warn about C99 declaration after statement
893
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
894

K
Kees Cook 已提交
895
# Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) should not be used anywhere in the kernel
896
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wvla
K
Kees Cook 已提交
897

S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
898
# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
899
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-pointer-sign
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
900

901 902 903
# disable stringop warnings in gcc 8+
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-truncation)

904 905
# We'll want to enable this eventually, but it's not going away for 5.7 at least
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, zero-length-bounds)
906
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, array-bounds)
907
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, stringop-overflow)
908

909 910 911
# Another good warning that we'll want to enable eventually
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, restrict)

912 913 914
# Enabled with W=2, disabled by default as noisy
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, maybe-uninitialized)

915
# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
916
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
917

918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926
# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
# need to disable it here generally.
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)

# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)

927 928 929
# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
KBUILD_CFLAGS  += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)

930 931 932
# conserve stack if available
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)

933 934 935
# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)

936 937 938
# enforce correct pointer usage
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)

939 940 941
# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)

942 943 944
# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)

945 946 947 948 949 950
# ensure -fcf-protection is disabled when using retpoline as it is
# incompatible with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
endif

951 952
include scripts/Makefile.kasan
include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
953
include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
954
include scripts/Makefile.kcsan
955

956 957 958 959
# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(KAFLAGS)
KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(KCFLAGS)
960

961 962
KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
963

964
ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
965
LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, -X,)
966 967
endif

968 969 970 971
ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y)
LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= --pack-dyn-relocs=relr
endif

972 973 974 975
# Align the bit size of userspace programs with the kernel
KBUILD_USERCFLAGS  += $(filter -m32 -m64, $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS += $(filter -m32 -m64, $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))

976 977 978
# make the checker run with the right architecture
CHECKFLAGS += --arch=$(ARCH)

979 980 981
# insure the checker run with the right endianness
CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)

982 983 984
# the checker needs the correct machine size
CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
985
# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
986
# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996
# set in the environment
# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
# this default value
export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux

#
# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot

997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003
#
# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
#
export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1004 1005 1006
#
# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1007
# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1008 1009
#

1010
MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1011 1012
export MODLIB

1013
#
1014 1015 1016 1017
# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
1018

1019 1020
ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
1021
mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
1022
else
1023
mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
1024 1025
endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
else
1026
mod_strip_cmd = true
1027 1028 1029
endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
export mod_strip_cmd

1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036
# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.

mod_compress_cmd = true
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
1037
    mod_compress_cmd = $(KGZIP) -n -f
1038 1039
  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
1040
    mod_compress_cmd = $(XZ) -f
1041 1042 1043 1044
  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
export mod_compress_cmd

1045
ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
1046 1047 1048
$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))

mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
1049 1050 1051 1052 1053
else
mod_sign_cmd = true
endif
export mod_sign_cmd

1054 1055
HOST_LIBELF_LIBS = $(shell pkg-config libelf --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lelf)

1056 1057
ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
  has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
1058
		echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null $(HOST_LIBELF_LIBS) -,1,0)
1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066
  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
  else
    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
  endif
endif

1067
PHONY += prepare0
1068

1069
export MODORDER := $(extmod-prefix)modules.order
1070
export MODULES_NSDEPS := $(extmod-prefix)modules.nsdeps
1071

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1072
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1073
core-y		+= kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1074

1075
vmlinux-dirs	:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1076
		     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
1077
		     $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1078

1079
vmlinux-alldirs	:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) Documentation \
1080
		     $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(core-) \
1081
			$(drivers-) $(libs-))))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1082

1083 1084 1085
subdir-modorder := $(addsuffix modules.order,$(filter %/, \
			$(core-y) $(core-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) \
			$(drivers-y) $(drivers-m)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1086

1087
build-dirs	:= $(vmlinux-dirs)
1088
clean-dirs	:= $(vmlinux-alldirs)
1089

1090 1091 1092
# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(patsubst %/,%/built-in.a, $(core-y))
KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(addsuffix built-in.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y)))
1093
ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1094 1095
KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y)))
KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(filter-out %/, $(libs-y))
1096
else
1097
KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(patsubst %/,%/lib.a, $(libs-y))
1098
endif
1099
KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS += $(patsubst %/,%/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1100

1101
export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS
1102
export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1103
export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
1104
# used by scripts/Makefile.package
1105
export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) LICENSES arch include scripts tools)
1106

1107
vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1108

1109 1110
# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
1111
ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1112 1113 1114
# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
1115 1116 1117 1118 1119
KBUILD_MODULES := 1

autoksyms_recursive: descend modules.order
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
	  "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
1120 1121
endif

1122 1123
autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)

1124 1125 1126 1127
quiet_cmd_autoksyms_h = GEN     $@
      cmd_autoksyms_h = mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
			$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gen_autoksyms.sh $@

1128
$(autoksyms_h):
1129
	$(call cmd,autoksyms_h)
1130

1131 1132 1133
ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)

# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
1134
cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
1135
	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ;    \
1136
	$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1137

1138
vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1139
	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1140

1141 1142
targets := vmlinux

1143
# The actual objects are generated when descending,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1144
# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1145
$(sort $(vmlinux-deps) $(subdir-modorder)): descend ;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1146

1147
filechk_kernel.release = \
1148 1149
	echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"

G
Geert Uytterhoeven 已提交
1150
# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1151
include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
1152
	$(call filechk,kernel.release)
1153

1154 1155 1156 1157
# Additional helpers built in scripts/
# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
# in parallel
PHONY += scripts
1158
scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
1159
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1160

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1161
# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1162 1163 1164 1165
# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1166

M
Masahiro Yamada 已提交
1167
PHONY += prepare archprepare
1168

1169
archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archscripts scripts include/config/kernel.release \
1170 1171
	asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
	include/generated/autoconf.h
1172

1173
prepare0: archprepare
1174
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
1175
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1176

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1177
# All the preparing..
1178 1179
prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool

1180
# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1181 1182
asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic obj

1183 1184
PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1185 1186
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
	generic=include/asm-generic
1187
uapi-asm-generic:
1188 1189
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
	generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
1190

1191
PHONY += prepare-objtool
1192
prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200
ifeq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
	@echo "error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
	@false
else
	@echo "warning: Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel" >&2
endif
endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208

# Generate some files
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds

uts_len := 64
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1209 1210 1211 1212 1213
define filechk_utsrelease.h
	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
	  exit 1;                                                         \
	fi;                                                               \
1214
	echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1215
endef
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1216 1217

define filechk_version.h
1218
	echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
J
Jesper Juhl 已提交
1219
	expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1220
	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1221 1222
endef

1223
$(version_h): FORCE
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1224
	$(call filechk,version.h)
1225
	$(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1226

1227
include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1228 1229
	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)

1230 1231
PHONY += headerdep
headerdep:
1232 1233
	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1234

1235 1236 1237
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Kernel headers

1238 1239
#Default location for installed headers
export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1240

1241 1242 1243 1244 1245
quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
      cmd_headers_install = \
	mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
	rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
	usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
1246

1247
PHONY += headers_install
1248 1249
headers_install: headers
	$(call cmd,headers_install)
1250

1251
PHONY += archheaders archscripts
1252

1253
hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
1254

1255 1256
PHONY += headers
headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1257
	$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1258
	  $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1259 1260
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
1261

1262
# Deprecated. It is no-op now.
1263
PHONY += headers_check
1264 1265
headers_check:
	@:
1266

1267
ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
1268
prepare: headers
1269
endif
1270

1271 1272 1273 1274
PHONY += scripts_unifdef
scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef

1275 1276 1277 1278 1279
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Kernel selftest

PHONY += kselftest
kselftest:
1280
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1281

1282 1283
kselftest-%: FORCE
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests $*
W
Wang Long 已提交
1284

1285 1286 1287
PHONY += kselftest-merge
kselftest-merge:
	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1288 1289
	$(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config | \
		xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -m $(objtree)/.config
1290
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1291

1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Devicetree files

ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
endif

ifneq ($(dtstree),)

M
Masahiro Yamada 已提交
1301
%.dtb: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
1302 1303
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@

1304
PHONY += dtbs dtbs_install dtbs_check
1305
dtbs: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
1306 1307
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree)

1308
ifneq ($(filter dtbs_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
1309
export CHECK_DTBS=y
1310 1311 1312 1313
dtbs: dt_binding_check
endif

dtbs_check: dtbs
1314

1315
dtbs_install:
1316
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=$(dtstree) dst=$(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)
1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327

ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
all: dtbs
endif

endif

PHONY += scripts_dtc
scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc

1328 1329 1330 1331
ifneq ($(filter dt_binding_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
export CHECK_DT_BINDING=y
endif

1332
PHONY += dt_binding_check
1333 1334 1335
dt_binding_check: scripts_dtc
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/devicetree/bindings

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1336 1337 1338
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Modules

1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348
# install modules.builtin regardless of CONFIG_MODULES
PHONY += _builtin_inst_
_builtin_inst_:
	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/
	@cp -f modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin.modinfo $(MODLIB)/

PHONY += install
install: _builtin_inst_

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1349 1350
ifdef CONFIG_MODULES

S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1351
# By default, build modules as well
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1352

1353
all: modules
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1354

1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361
# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
  KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
endif

1362
# Build modules
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1363
#
1364 1365 1366
# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1367

1368
PHONY += modules
1369
modules: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules_check
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1370
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1371

1372 1373 1374
PHONY += modules_check
modules_check: modules.order
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh $<
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1375

1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381
cmd_modules_order = $(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(real-prereqs) > $@

modules.order: $(subdir-modorder) FORCE
	$(call if_changed,modules_order)

targets += modules.order
1382

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1383
# Target to prepare building external modules
1384
PHONY += modules_prepare
1385
modules_prepare: prepare
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1386 1387

# Target to install modules
1388
PHONY += modules_install
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1389 1390
modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post

1391
PHONY += _modinst_
1392
_modinst_: _builtin_inst_
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1393 1394 1395
	@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
	@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1396
	@ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1397 1398
	@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
		rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1399
		ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1400
	fi
1401
	@sed 's:^:kernel/:' modules.order > $(MODLIB)/modules.order
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1402
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1403

1404
# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1405 1406
# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
# boot script depmod is the master version.
1407
PHONY += _modinst_post
1408
_modinst_post: _modinst_
1409
	$(call cmd,depmod)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1410

J
Josh Boyer 已提交
1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416
ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
PHONY += modules_sign
modules_sign:
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1417 1418 1419 1420 1421
else # CONFIG_MODULES

# Modules not configured
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1422 1423
PHONY += modules modules_install
modules modules_install:
M
Michal Marek 已提交
1424 1425 1426 1427 1428
	@echo >&2
	@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
	@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
	@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
	@echo >&2
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440
	@exit 1

endif # CONFIG_MODULES

###
# Cleaning is done on three levels.
# make clean     Delete most generated files
#                Leave enough to build external modules
# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like

# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1441
CLEAN_FILES += include/ksym vmlinux.symvers \
1442
	       modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo modules.nsdeps
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1443 1444

# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1445
MRPROPER_FILES += include/config include/generated          \
1446
		  arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .tmp_objdiff \
1447 1448
		  debian snap tar-install \
		  .config .config.old .version \
1449
		  Module.symvers \
1450 1451
		  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509	\
		  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid	\
1452 1453
		  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py \
		  *.spec
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1454

1455 1456 1457
# Directories & files removed with 'make distclean'
DISTCLEAN_FILES += tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1458 1459 1460 1461
# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
#
clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)

1462
PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1463

1464 1465
vmlinuxclean:
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1466
	$(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1467 1468

clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1469 1470 1471 1472

# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
#
mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1473
mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1474

1475
PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1476 1477 1478
$(mrproper-dirs):
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)

1479
mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1480 1481 1482 1483
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)

# distclean
#
1484 1485
distclean: rm-files := $(wildcard $(DISTCLEAN_FILES))

1486
PHONY += distclean
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1487 1488

distclean: mrproper
1489
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1490
	@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
S
Sam Ravnborg 已提交
1491
		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1492 1493
		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
		-o -name 'core' \) \
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499
		-type f -print | xargs rm -f


# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1500
%src-pkg: FORCE
1501
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
1502
%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1503
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1504 1505 1506 1507

# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1508
boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1509
boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1510 1511
board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1512

1513
PHONY += help
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1514 1515
help:
	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1516
	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1517
	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1518
	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1519
	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Configuration targets:'
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1528
	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1529
	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1530
	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1531 1532
	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
	@echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1533 1534
	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1535
	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1536
	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1537 1538
	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1539
	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1540 1541 1542
	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
	@echo  '  image_name	  - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1543
	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1544
	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1545
	 echo  ''
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1546
	@echo  'Static analysers:'
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1547 1548
	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
	@echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1549
	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1550
	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1551
	@echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1552
	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1553
	@echo  '  coccicheck      - Check with Coccinelle'
1554
	@echo  ''
1555 1556 1557
	@echo  'Tools:'
	@echo  '  nsdeps          - Generate missing symbol namespace dependencies'
	@echo  ''
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1558
	@echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567
	@echo  '  kselftest         - Build and run kernel selftest'
	@echo  '                      Build, install, and boot kernel before'
	@echo  '                      running kselftest on it'
	@echo  '                      Run as root for full coverage'
	@echo  '  kselftest-all     - Build kernel selftest'
	@echo  '  kselftest-install - Build and install kernel selftest'
	@echo  '  kselftest-clean   - Remove all generated kselftest files'
	@echo  '  kselftest-merge   - Merge all the config dependencies of'
	@echo  '		      kselftest to existing .config.'
1568
	@echo  ''
1569 1570
	@$(if $(dtstree), \
		echo 'Devicetree:'; \
1571 1572 1573 1574
		echo '* dtbs             - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
		echo '  dtbs_install     - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
		echo '  dt_binding_check - Validate device tree binding documents'; \
		echo '  dtbs_check       - Validate device tree source files';\
1575 1576
		echo '')

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	@echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
	@echo '  use "make tools/help"'
	@echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
	@echo  ''
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	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1582
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help
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1583 1584
	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1585
	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
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	@echo  ''
1587
	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
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	@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1589
		echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
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	@echo  ''
	@$(if $(boards), \
		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
1593
		printf "  %-27s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
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		echo '')
1595 1596 1597 1598 1599
	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
		echo '')
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	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1602
	@echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
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	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1604 1605
	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK'
	@echo  '                       (sparse by default)'
1606
	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1607
	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1608
	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra build checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1609 1610 1611
	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1612
	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
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	@echo  ''
	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'


1618 1619 1620 1621
help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))

help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)

1622
boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631

$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
		echo '')


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# Documentation targets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1634 1635
DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
	       linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1636
PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1637
$(DOC_TARGETS):
1638
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
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1639

1640 1641 1642 1643
# Misc
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

PHONY += scripts_gdb
1644
scripts_gdb: prepare0
1645
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
1646
	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1647 1648 1649 1650 1651

ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
all: scripts_gdb
endif

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else # KBUILD_EXTMOD

###
# External module support.
# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
# be used.
#
# The following are the only valid targets when building external
# modules.
# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
# make M=dir	       Same as 'make M=dir modules'
# make M=dir modules_install
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#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
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1669 1670 1671 1672 1673
#                      Assumes install directory is already created

# We are always building modules
KBUILD_MODULES := 1

1674 1675
build-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
PHONY += modules
1676
modules: descend
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1677
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
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1678

1679
PHONY += modules_install
1680
modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1681

1682 1683
install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
PHONY += _emodinst_
1684 1685
_emodinst_:
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
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	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
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1687

1688
PHONY += _emodinst_post
1689 1690 1691
_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
	$(call cmd,depmod)

1692
clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
1693
clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/modules.nsdeps
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1694

1695
PHONY += help
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help:
	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
	@echo  ''
	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
	@echo  ''
1704

1705
PHONY += prepare
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1706 1707
endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD

1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751
# Single targets
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this:
#
#   make foo/bar/baz.s
#
# The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets'
#
# To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this:
#
#   make foo/bar/baz/

ifdef single-build

# .ko is special because modpost is needed
single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))
single-no-ko := $(sort $(patsubst %.ko,%.mod, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))

$(single-ko): single_modpost
	@:
$(single-no-ko): descend
	@:

ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# For the single build of in-tree modules, use a temporary file to avoid
# the situation of modules_install installing an invalid modules.order.
MODORDER := .modules.tmp
endif

PHONY += single_modpost
single_modpost: $(single-no-ko)
	$(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(extmod-prefix)$m;) } > $(MODORDER)
	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost

KBUILD_MODULES := 1

export KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(addprefix $(extmod-prefix), $(single-no-ko))

# trim unrelated directories
build-dirs := $(foreach d, $(build-dirs), \
			$(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d)))

endif

1752 1753 1754 1755
ifndef CONFIG_MODULES
KBUILD_MODULES :=
endif

1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763
# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(build-dirs)
# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
# make menuconfig etc.
# Error messages still appears in the original language
PHONY += descend $(build-dirs)
descend: $(build-dirs)
$(build-dirs): prepare
1764
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \
1765
	single-build=$(if $(filter-out $@/, $(filter $@/%, $(single-no-ko))),1) \
1766
	need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1
1767

1768 1769 1770 1771 1772
clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs))
PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
$(clean-dirs):
	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)

1773 1774
clean: $(clean-dirs)
	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1775
	@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1776
		\( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1777 1778
		-o -name '*.ko.*' \
		-o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dt.yaml' \
1779
		-o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1780
		-o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' \
1781
		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1782
		-o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
1783
		-o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
1784
		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1785
		-o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
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		-o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1787
		-o -name '*.ll' \
1788 1789
		-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f

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1790 1791
# Generate tags for editors
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1792
quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1793
      cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
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1794

1795
tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
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1796 1797
	$(call cmd,tags)

1798 1799 1800 1801
# Script to generate missing namespace dependencies
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

PHONY += nsdeps
1802
nsdeps: export KBUILD_NSDEPS=1
1803
nsdeps: modules
1804
	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/nsdeps
1805

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1806 1807 1808
# Scripts to check various things for consistency
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

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1809 1810
PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report

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includecheck:
1812
	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
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1813
		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1814
		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
L
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1815 1816

versioncheck:
1817
	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
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1818
		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1819
		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
L
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1820

1821
coccicheck:
1822
	$(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1823

L
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1824 1825 1826
namespacecheck:
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl

1827 1828 1829
export_report:
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl

1830
PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
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J
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1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840
# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
else
CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
endif
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1841 1842
checkstack:
	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1843
	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
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1844

1845 1846
kernelrelease:
	@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1847

1848
kernelversion:
1849
	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
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1850

1851 1852 1853
image_name:
	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)

1854
# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1855 1856 1857 1858 1859

ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
tools_silent=s
endif

1860
tools/: FORCE
1861
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1862
	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
1863 1864

tools/%: FORCE
1865
	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1866
	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
1867

L
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quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1869
      cmd_rmfiles = rm -rf $(rm-files)
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1870

1871
# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1872
quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
M
Michal Marek 已提交
1873
      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1874
                   $(KERNELRELEASE)
1875

1876 1877
# read saved command lines for existing targets
existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
L
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1878

1879
-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
L
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1880

1881
endif # config-build
1882 1883
endif # mixed-build
endif # need-sub-make
L
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1884

1885
PHONY += FORCE
L
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1886
FORCE:
1887

1888
# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1889
# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1890
.PHONY: $(PHONY)