apic.c 58.9 KB
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/*
 *	Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
 *
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 *	(c) 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
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 *
 *	Fixes
 *	Maciej W. Rozycki	:	Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
 *					thanks to Eric Gilmore
 *					and Rolf G. Tews
 *					for testing these extensively.
 *	Maciej W. Rozycki	:	Various updates and fixes.
 *	Mikael Pettersson	:	Power Management for UP-APIC.
 *	Pavel Machek and
 *	Mikael Pettersson	:	PM converted to driver model.
 */

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#include <linux/perf_event.h>
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#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
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#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
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#include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
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#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
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#include <linux/i8253.h>
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#include <linux/dmar.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <asm/perf_event.h>
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#include <asm/x86_init.h>
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#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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#include <asm/mpspec.h>
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#include <asm/i8259.h>
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#include <asm/proto.h>
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#include <asm/apic.h>
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#include <asm/io_apic.h>
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#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/hpet.h>
#include <asm/idle.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
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#include <asm/time.h>
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#include <asm/smp.h>
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#include <asm/mce.h>
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#include <asm/tsc.h>
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#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
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unsigned int num_processors;
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unsigned disabled_cpus __cpuinitdata;
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/* Processor that is doing the boot up */
unsigned int boot_cpu_physical_apicid = -1U;
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/*
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 * The highest APIC ID seen during enumeration.
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 */
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unsigned int max_physical_apicid;
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/*
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 * Bitmask of physically existing CPUs:
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 */
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physid_mask_t phys_cpu_present_map;

/*
 * Map cpu index to physical APIC ID
 */
DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(u16, x86_cpu_to_apicid, BAD_APICID);
DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid, BAD_APICID);
EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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/*
 * On x86_32, the mapping between cpu and logical apicid may vary
 * depending on apic in use.  The following early percpu variable is
 * used for the mapping.  This is where the behaviors of x86_64 and 32
 * actually diverge.  Let's keep it ugly for now.
 */
DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(int, x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, BAD_APICID);

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/*
 * Knob to control our willingness to enable the local APIC.
 *
 * +1=force-enable
 */
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static int force_enable_local_apic __initdata;
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/*
 * APIC command line parameters
 */
static int __init parse_lapic(char *arg)
{
	force_enable_local_apic = 1;
	return 0;
}
early_param("lapic", parse_lapic);
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/* Local APIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel */
static int enabled_via_apicbase;

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/*
 * Handle interrupt mode configuration register (IMCR).
 * This register controls whether the interrupt signals
 * that reach the BSP come from the master PIC or from the
 * local APIC. Before entering Symmetric I/O Mode, either
 * the BIOS or the operating system must switch out of
 * PIC Mode by changing the IMCR.
 */
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static inline void imcr_pic_to_apic(void)
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{
	/* select IMCR register */
	outb(0x70, 0x22);
	/* NMI and 8259 INTR go through APIC */
	outb(0x01, 0x23);
}

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static inline void imcr_apic_to_pic(void)
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{
	/* select IMCR register */
	outb(0x70, 0x22);
	/* NMI and 8259 INTR go directly to BSP */
	outb(0x00, 0x23);
}
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#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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static int apic_calibrate_pmtmr __initdata;
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static __init int setup_apicpmtimer(char *s)
{
	apic_calibrate_pmtmr = 1;
	notsc_setup(NULL);
	return 0;
}
__setup("apicpmtimer", setup_apicpmtimer);
#endif

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int x2apic_mode;
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
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/* x2apic enabled before OS handover */
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int x2apic_preenabled;
static int x2apic_disabled;
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static int nox2apic;
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static __init int setup_nox2apic(char *str)
{
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	if (x2apic_enabled()) {
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		int apicid = native_apic_msr_read(APIC_ID);

		if (apicid >= 255) {
			pr_warning("Apicid: %08x, cannot enforce nox2apic\n",
				   apicid);
			return 0;
		}

		pr_warning("x2apic already enabled. will disable it\n");
	} else
		setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC);

	nox2apic = 1;
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	return 0;
}
early_param("nox2apic", setup_nox2apic);
#endif
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unsigned long mp_lapic_addr;
int disable_apic;
/* Disable local APIC timer from the kernel commandline or via dmi quirk */
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static int disable_apic_timer __initdata;
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/* Local APIC timer works in C2 */
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int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_apic_timer_c2_ok);

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int first_system_vector = 0xfe;

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/*
 * Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
 */
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unsigned int apic_verbosity;
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int pic_mode;

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/* Have we found an MP table */
int smp_found_config;

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static struct resource lapic_resource = {
	.name = "Local APIC",
	.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
};

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unsigned int lapic_timer_frequency = 0;
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static void apic_pm_activate(void);
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static unsigned long apic_phys;

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/*
 * Get the LAPIC version
 */
static inline int lapic_get_version(void)
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{
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	return GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
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}

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/*
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 * Check, if the APIC is integrated or a separate chip
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 */
static inline int lapic_is_integrated(void)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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	return 1;
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#else
	return APIC_INTEGRATED(lapic_get_version());
#endif
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}

/*
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 * Check, whether this is a modern or a first generation APIC
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 */
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static int modern_apic(void)
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{
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	/* AMD systems use old APIC versions, so check the CPU */
	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
	    boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
		return 1;
	return lapic_get_version() >= 0x14;
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}

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/*
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 * right after this call apic become NOOP driven
 * so apic->write/read doesn't do anything
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 */
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static void __init apic_disable(void)
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{
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	pr_info("APIC: switched to apic NOOP\n");
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	apic = &apic_noop;
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}

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void native_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
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{
	while (apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
		cpu_relax();
}

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u32 native_safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
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{
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	u32 send_status;
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	int timeout;

	timeout = 0;
	do {
		send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
		if (!send_status)
			break;
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		inc_irq_stat(icr_read_retry_count);
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		udelay(100);
	} while (timeout++ < 1000);

	return send_status;
}

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void native_apic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
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{
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	apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(id));
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	apic_write(APIC_ICR, low);
}

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u64 native_apic_icr_read(void)
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{
	u32 icr1, icr2;

	icr2 = apic_read(APIC_ICR2);
	icr1 = apic_read(APIC_ICR);

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	return icr1 | ((u64)icr2 << 32);
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}

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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/**
 * get_physical_broadcast - Get number of physical broadcast IDs
 */
int get_physical_broadcast(void)
{
	return modern_apic() ? 0xff : 0xf;
}
#endif

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/**
 * lapic_get_maxlvt - get the maximum number of local vector table entries
 */
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int lapic_get_maxlvt(void)
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{
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	unsigned int v;
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	v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
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	/*
	 * - we always have APIC integrated on 64bit mode
	 * - 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries
	 */
	return APIC_INTEGRATED(GET_APIC_VERSION(v)) ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v) : 2;
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}

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/*
 * Local APIC timer
 */

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/* Clock divisor */
#define APIC_DIVISOR 16
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/*
 * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
 * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
 * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
 * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
 * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
 *
 * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
 * P5 APIC double write bug.
 */
static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks, int oneshot, int irqen)
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{
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	unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
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	lvtt_value = LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
	if (!oneshot)
		lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
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	if (!lapic_is_integrated())
		lvtt_value |= SET_APIC_TIMER_BASE(APIC_TIMER_BASE_DIV);

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	if (!irqen)
		lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
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	apic_write(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
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	/*
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	 * Divide PICLK by 16
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	 */
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	tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
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	apic_write(APIC_TDCR,
		(tmp_value & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE)) |
		APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
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	if (!oneshot)
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		apic_write(APIC_TMICT, clocks / APIC_DIVISOR);
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}

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/*
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 * Setup extended LVT, AMD specific
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 *
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 * Software should use the LVT offsets the BIOS provides.  The offsets
 * are determined by the subsystems using it like those for MCE
 * threshold or IBS.  On K8 only offset 0 (APIC500) and MCE interrupts
 * are supported. Beginning with family 10h at least 4 offsets are
 * available.
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 *
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 * Since the offsets must be consistent for all cores, we keep track
 * of the LVT offsets in software and reserve the offset for the same
 * vector also to be used on other cores. An offset is freed by
 * setting the entry to APIC_EILVT_MASKED.
 *
 * If the BIOS is right, there should be no conflicts. Otherwise a
 * "[Firmware Bug]: ..." error message is generated. However, if
 * software does not properly determines the offsets, it is not
 * necessarily a BIOS bug.
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 */
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static atomic_t eilvt_offsets[APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX];

static inline int eilvt_entry_is_changeable(unsigned int old, unsigned int new)
{
	return (old & APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
		|| (new == APIC_EILVT_MASKED)
		|| ((new & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED) == old);
}

static unsigned int reserve_eilvt_offset(int offset, unsigned int new)
{
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	unsigned int rsvd, vector;
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	if (offset >= APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX)
		return ~0;

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	rsvd = atomic_read(&eilvt_offsets[offset]);
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	do {
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		vector = rsvd & ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED;	/* 0: unassigned */
		if (vector && !eilvt_entry_is_changeable(vector, new))
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			/* may not change if vectors are different */
			return rsvd;
		rsvd = atomic_cmpxchg(&eilvt_offsets[offset], rsvd, new);
	} while (rsvd != new);

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	rsvd &= ~APIC_EILVT_MASKED;
	if (rsvd && rsvd != vector)
		pr_info("LVT offset %d assigned for vector 0x%02x\n",
			offset, rsvd);

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	return new;
}

/*
 * If mask=1, the LVT entry does not generate interrupts while mask=0
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 * enables the vector. See also the BKDGs. Must be called with
 * preemption disabled.
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 */

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int setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 offset, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
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{
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	unsigned long reg = APIC_EILVTn(offset);
	unsigned int new, old, reserved;

	new = (mask << 16) | (msg_type << 8) | vector;
	old = apic_read(reg);
	reserved = reserve_eilvt_offset(offset, new);

	if (reserved != new) {
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		pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
		       "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
		       "vector 0x%x on another cpu\n",
		       smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, reserved);
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		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (!eilvt_entry_is_changeable(old, new)) {
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		pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, try to use APIC%lX (LVT offset %d) for "
		       "vector 0x%x, but the register is already in use for "
		       "vector 0x%x on this cpu\n",
		       smp_processor_id(), reg, offset, new, old);
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		return -EBUSY;
	}

	apic_write(reg, new);
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	return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_APIC_eilvt);
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/*
 * Program the next event, relative to now
 */
static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
			    struct clock_event_device *evt)
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{
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	apic_write(APIC_TMICT, delta);
	return 0;
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}

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/*
 * Setup the lapic timer in periodic or oneshot mode
 */
static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
			      struct clock_event_device *evt)
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{
	unsigned long flags;
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	unsigned int v;
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	/* Lapic used as dummy for broadcast ? */
	if (evt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY)
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		return;

	local_irq_save(flags);

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	switch (mode) {
	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
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		__setup_APIC_LVTT(lapic_timer_frequency,
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				  mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, 1);
		break;
	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
		v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
		apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v);
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		apic_write(APIC_TMICT, 0);
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		break;
	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
		/* Nothing to do here */
		break;
	}
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	local_irq_restore(flags);
}

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/*
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 * Local APIC timer broadcast function
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 */
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static void lapic_timer_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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	apic->send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
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#endif
}
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/*
 * The local apic timer can be used for any function which is CPU local.
 */
static struct clock_event_device lapic_clockevent = {
	.name		= "lapic",
	.features	= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT
			| CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY,
	.shift		= 32,
	.set_mode	= lapic_timer_setup,
	.set_next_event	= lapic_next_event,
	.broadcast	= lapic_timer_broadcast,
	.rating		= 100,
	.irq		= -1,
};
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, lapic_events);

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/*
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 * Setup the local APIC timer for this CPU. Copy the initialized values
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 * of the boot CPU and register the clock event in the framework.
 */
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static void __cpuinit setup_APIC_timer(void)
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{
	struct clock_event_device *levt = &__get_cpu_var(lapic_events);
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	if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT)) {
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		lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP;
		/* Make LAPIC timer preferrable over percpu HPET */
		lapic_clockevent.rating = 150;
	}

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	memcpy(levt, &lapic_clockevent, sizeof(*levt));
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	levt->cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
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	clockevents_register_device(levt);
}
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/*
 * In this functions we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external timer.
 *
 * We want to do the calibration only once since we want to have local timer
 * irqs syncron. CPUs connected by the same APIC bus have the very same bus
 * frequency.
 *
 * This was previously done by reading the PIT/HPET and waiting for a wrap
 * around to find out, that a tick has elapsed. I have a box, where the PIT
 * readout is broken, so it never gets out of the wait loop again. This was
 * also reported by others.
 *
 * Monitoring the jiffies value is inaccurate and the clockevents
 * infrastructure allows us to do a simple substitution of the interrupt
 * handler.
 *
 * The calibration routine also uses the pm_timer when possible, as the PIT
 * happens to run way too slow (factor 2.3 on my VAIO CoreDuo, which goes
 * back to normal later in the boot process).
 */

#define LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS		(HZ/10)

static __initdata int lapic_cal_loops = -1;
static __initdata long lapic_cal_t1, lapic_cal_t2;
static __initdata unsigned long long lapic_cal_tsc1, lapic_cal_tsc2;
static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_pm1, lapic_cal_pm2;
static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_j1, lapic_cal_j2;

/*
 * Temporary interrupt handler.
 */
static void __init lapic_cal_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
{
	unsigned long long tsc = 0;
	long tapic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
	unsigned long pm = acpi_pm_read_early();

	if (cpu_has_tsc)
		rdtscll(tsc);

	switch (lapic_cal_loops++) {
	case 0:
		lapic_cal_t1 = tapic;
		lapic_cal_tsc1 = tsc;
		lapic_cal_pm1 = pm;
		lapic_cal_j1 = jiffies;
		break;

	case LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS:
		lapic_cal_t2 = tapic;
		lapic_cal_tsc2 = tsc;
		if (pm < lapic_cal_pm1)
			pm += ACPI_PM_OVRRUN;
		lapic_cal_pm2 = pm;
		lapic_cal_j2 = jiffies;
		break;
	}
}

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static int __init
calibrate_by_pmtimer(long deltapm, long *delta, long *deltatsc)
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{
	const long pm_100ms = PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC / 10;
	const long pm_thresh = pm_100ms / 100;
	unsigned long mult;
	u64 res;

#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
	return -1;
#endif

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Yasuaki Ishimatsu 已提交
610
	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM-Timer delta = %ld\n", deltapm);
611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619

	/* Check, if the PM timer is available */
	if (!deltapm)
		return -1;

	mult = clocksource_hz2mult(PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC, 22);

	if (deltapm > (pm_100ms - pm_thresh) &&
	    deltapm < (pm_100ms + pm_thresh)) {
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Yasuaki Ishimatsu 已提交
620
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM-Timer result ok\n");
621 622 623 624 625 626
		return 0;
	}

	res = (((u64)deltapm) *  mult) >> 22;
	do_div(res, 1000000);
	pr_warning("APIC calibration not consistent "
Y
Yasuaki Ishimatsu 已提交
627
		   "with PM-Timer: %ldms instead of 100ms\n",(long)res);
628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638

	/* Correct the lapic counter value */
	res = (((u64)(*delta)) * pm_100ms);
	do_div(res, deltapm);
	pr_info("APIC delta adjusted to PM-Timer: "
		"%lu (%ld)\n", (unsigned long)res, *delta);
	*delta = (long)res;

	/* Correct the tsc counter value */
	if (cpu_has_tsc) {
		res = (((u64)(*deltatsc)) * pm_100ms);
639
		do_div(res, deltapm);
640
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "TSC delta adjusted to "
641
					  "PM-Timer: %lu (%ld)\n",
642 643
					(unsigned long)res, *deltatsc);
		*deltatsc = (long)res;
644 645 646 647 648
	}

	return 0;
}

649 650 651 652 653
static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void)
{
	struct clock_event_device *levt = &__get_cpu_var(lapic_events);
	void (*real_handler)(struct clock_event_device *dev);
	unsigned long deltaj;
654
	long delta, deltatsc;
655 656
	int pm_referenced = 0;

657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675
	/**
	 * check if lapic timer has already been calibrated by platform
	 * specific routine, such as tsc calibration code. if so, we just fill
	 * in the clockevent structure and return.
	 */

	if (lapic_timer_frequency) {
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "lapic timer already calibrated %d\n",
				lapic_timer_frequency);
		lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(lapic_timer_frequency/APIC_DIVISOR,
					TICK_NSEC, lapic_clockevent.shift);
		lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
			clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
		lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
			clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
		lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
		return 0;
	}

676 677 678 679 680 681 682
	local_irq_disable();

	/* Replace the global interrupt handler */
	real_handler = global_clock_event->event_handler;
	global_clock_event->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;

	/*
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
683
	 * Setup the APIC counter to maximum. There is no way the lapic
684 685
	 * can underflow in the 100ms detection time frame
	 */
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
686
	__setup_APIC_LVTT(0xffffffff, 0, 0);
687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702

	/* Let the interrupts run */
	local_irq_enable();

	while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
		cpu_relax();

	local_irq_disable();

	/* Restore the real event handler */
	global_clock_event->event_handler = real_handler;

	/* Build delta t1-t2 as apic timer counts down */
	delta = lapic_cal_t1 - lapic_cal_t2;
	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... lapic delta = %ld\n", delta);

703 704
	deltatsc = (long)(lapic_cal_tsc2 - lapic_cal_tsc1);

705 706
	/* we trust the PM based calibration if possible */
	pm_referenced = !calibrate_by_pmtimer(lapic_cal_pm2 - lapic_cal_pm1,
707
					&delta, &deltatsc);
708 709 710 711 712

	/* Calculate the scaled math multiplication factor */
	lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(delta, TICK_NSEC * LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS,
				       lapic_clockevent.shift);
	lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
713
		clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
714 715 716
	lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
		clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);

717
	lapic_timer_frequency = (delta * APIC_DIVISOR) / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS;
718 719

	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... delta %ld\n", delta);
720
	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... mult: %u\n", lapic_clockevent.mult);
721
	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... calibration result: %u\n",
722
		    lapic_timer_frequency);
723 724 725 726

	if (cpu_has_tsc) {
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... CPU clock speed is "
			    "%ld.%04ld MHz.\n",
727 728
			    (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) / (1000000 / HZ),
			    (deltatsc / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) % (1000000 / HZ));
729 730 731 732
	}

	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... host bus clock speed is "
		    "%u.%04u MHz.\n",
733 734
		    lapic_timer_frequency / (1000000 / HZ),
		    lapic_timer_frequency % (1000000 / HZ));
735 736 737 738

	/*
	 * Do a sanity check on the APIC calibration result
	 */
739
	if (lapic_timer_frequency < (1000000 / HZ)) {
740
		local_irq_enable();
741
		pr_warning("APIC frequency too slow, disabling apic timer\n");
742 743 744 745 746
		return -1;
	}

	levt->features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;

747 748 749 750
	/*
	 * PM timer calibration failed or not turned on
	 * so lets try APIC timer based calibration
	 */
751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782
	if (!pm_referenced) {
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... verify APIC timer\n");

		/*
		 * Setup the apic timer manually
		 */
		levt->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
		lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, levt);
		lapic_cal_loops = -1;

		/* Let the interrupts run */
		local_irq_enable();

		while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
			cpu_relax();

		/* Stop the lapic timer */
		lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, levt);

		/* Jiffies delta */
		deltaj = lapic_cal_j2 - lapic_cal_j1;
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies delta = %lu\n", deltaj);

		/* Check, if the jiffies result is consistent */
		if (deltaj >= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS-2 && deltaj <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS+2)
			apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies result ok\n");
		else
			levt->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
	} else
		local_irq_enable();

	if (levt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY) {
783
		pr_warning("APIC timer disabled due to verification failure\n");
784 785 786 787 788 789
			return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

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Hiroshi Shimamoto 已提交
790 791 792 793 794
/*
 * Setup the boot APIC
 *
 * Calibrate and verify the result.
 */
795 796 797
void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
{
	/*
798 799 800 801
	 * The local apic timer can be disabled via the kernel
	 * commandline or from the CPU detection code. Register the lapic
	 * timer as a dummy clock event source on SMP systems, so the
	 * broadcast mechanism is used. On UP systems simply ignore it.
802 803
	 */
	if (disable_apic_timer) {
804
		pr_info("Disabling APIC timer\n");
805
		/* No broadcast on UP ! */
806 807
		if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) {
			lapic_clockevent.mult = 1;
808
			setup_APIC_timer();
809
		}
810 811 812
		return;
	}

813 814 815
	apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n"
		    "calibrating APIC timer ...\n");

816
	if (calibrate_APIC_clock()) {
817 818 819 820 821 822
		/* No broadcast on UP ! */
		if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
			setup_APIC_timer();
		return;
	}

823 824 825 826 827
	/*
	 * If nmi_watchdog is set to IO_APIC, we need the
	 * PIT/HPET going.  Otherwise register lapic as a dummy
	 * device.
	 */
828
	lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
829

830
	/* Setup the lapic or request the broadcast */
831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858
	setup_APIC_timer();
}

void __cpuinit setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
{
	setup_APIC_timer();
}

/*
 * The guts of the apic timer interrupt
 */
static void local_apic_timer_interrupt(void)
{
	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
	struct clock_event_device *evt = &per_cpu(lapic_events, cpu);

	/*
	 * Normally we should not be here till LAPIC has been initialized but
	 * in some cases like kdump, its possible that there is a pending LAPIC
	 * timer interrupt from previous kernel's context and is delivered in
	 * new kernel the moment interrupts are enabled.
	 *
	 * Interrupts are enabled early and LAPIC is setup much later, hence
	 * its possible that when we get here evt->event_handler is NULL.
	 * Check for event_handler being NULL and discard the interrupt as
	 * spurious.
	 */
	if (!evt->event_handler) {
859
		pr_warning("Spurious LAPIC timer interrupt on cpu %d\n", cpu);
860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867
		/* Switch it off */
		lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, evt);
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
	 */
868
	inc_irq_stat(apic_timer_irqs);
869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880

	evt->event_handler(evt);
}

/*
 * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
 * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
 * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
 *
 * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
 *   interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
 */
881
void __irq_entry smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895
{
	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

	/*
	 * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
	 * because timer handling can be slow.
	 */
	ack_APIC_irq();
	/*
	 * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
	 * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
	 * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
	 */
	irq_enter();
896
	exit_idle();
897 898
	local_apic_timer_interrupt();
	irq_exit();
899

900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920
	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
}

int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
{
	return -EINVAL;
}

/*
 * Local APIC start and shutdown
 */

/**
 * clear_local_APIC - shutdown the local APIC
 *
 * This is called, when a CPU is disabled and before rebooting, so the state of
 * the local APIC has no dangling leftovers. Also used to cleanout any BIOS
 * leftovers during boot.
 */
void clear_local_APIC(void)
{
921
	int maxlvt;
922 923
	u32 v;

924
	/* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
925
	if (!x2apic_mode && !apic_phys)
926 927 928
		return;

	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951
	/*
	 * Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
	 * if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
	 */
	if (maxlvt >= 3) {
		v = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; /* any non-zero vector will do */
		apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	}
	/*
	 * Careful: we have to set masks only first to deassert
	 * any level-triggered sources.
	 */
	v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
	apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	if (maxlvt >= 4) {
		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
		apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	}

952
	/* lets not touch this if we didn't frob it */
953
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
954 955 956 957 958
	if (maxlvt >= 5) {
		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
		apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	}
#endif
959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
	if (maxlvt >= 6) {
		v = apic_read(APIC_LVTCMCI);
		if (!(v & APIC_LVT_MASKED))
			apic_write(APIC_LVTCMCI, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	}
#endif

967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976
	/*
	 * Clean APIC state for other OSs:
	 */
	apic_write(APIC_LVTT, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	if (maxlvt >= 3)
		apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	if (maxlvt >= 4)
		apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984

	/* Integrated APIC (!82489DX) ? */
	if (lapic_is_integrated()) {
		if (maxlvt > 3)
			/* Clear ESR due to Pentium errata 3AP and 11AP */
			apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
		apic_read(APIC_ESR);
	}
985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993
}

/**
 * disable_local_APIC - clear and disable the local APIC
 */
void disable_local_APIC(void)
{
	unsigned int value;

994
	/* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
995
	if (!x2apic_mode && !apic_phys)
996 997
		return;

998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006
	clear_local_APIC();

	/*
	 * Disable APIC (implies clearing of registers
	 * for 82489DX!).
	 */
	value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
	value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	/*
	 * When LAPIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel,
	 * restore the disabled state.
	 */
	if (enabled_via_apicbase) {
		unsigned int l, h;

		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
		l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
	}
#endif
1021 1022
}

1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028
/*
 * If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default disable it down before
 * re-entering the BIOS on shutdown.  Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and
 * not power-off.  Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
 * for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
 */
1029 1030 1031 1032
void lapic_shutdown(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;

1033
	if (!cpu_has_apic && !apic_from_smp_config())
1034 1035 1036 1037
		return;

	local_irq_save(flags);

1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	if (!enabled_via_apicbase)
		clear_local_APIC();
	else
#endif
		disable_local_APIC();

1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087

	local_irq_restore(flags);
}

/*
 * This is to verify that we're looking at a real local APIC.
 * Check these against your board if the CPUs aren't getting
 * started for no apparent reason.
 */
int __init verify_local_APIC(void)
{
	unsigned int reg0, reg1;

	/*
	 * The version register is read-only in a real APIC.
	 */
	reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg0);
	apic_write(APIC_LVR, reg0 ^ APIC_LVR_MASK);
	reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg1);

	/*
	 * The two version reads above should print the same
	 * numbers.  If the second one is different, then we
	 * poke at a non-APIC.
	 */
	if (reg1 != reg0)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Check if the version looks reasonably.
	 */
	reg1 = GET_APIC_VERSION(reg0);
	if (reg1 == 0x00 || reg1 == 0xff)
		return 0;
	reg1 = lapic_get_maxlvt();
	if (reg1 < 0x02 || reg1 == 0xff)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * The ID register is read/write in a real APIC.
	 */
1088
	reg0 = apic_read(APIC_ID);
1089
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting ID: %x\n", reg0);
1090
	apic_write(APIC_ID, reg0 ^ apic->apic_id_mask);
1091
	reg1 = apic_read(APIC_ID);
1092 1093
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting ID: %x\n", reg1);
	apic_write(APIC_ID, reg0);
1094
	if (reg1 != (reg0 ^ apic->apic_id_mask))
1095 1096 1097
		return 0;

	/*
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1098 1099 1100 1101 1102
	 * The next two are just to see if we have sane values.
	 * They're only really relevant if we're in Virtual Wire
	 * compatibility mode, but most boxes are anymore.
	 */
	reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
1103
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT0: %x\n", reg0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109
	reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT1: %x\n", reg1);

	return 1;
}

1110 1111 1112
/**
 * sync_Arb_IDs - synchronize APIC bus arbitration IDs
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1113 1114
void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
{
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
1115 1116 1117 1118 1119
	/*
	 * Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 And not
	 * needed on AMD.
	 */
	if (modern_apic() || boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127
		return;

	/*
	 * Wait for idle.
	 */
	apic_wait_icr_idle();

	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Synchronizing Arb IDs.\n");
1128 1129
	apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_ALLINC |
			APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136
}

/*
 * An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
 */
void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
{
1137
	unsigned int value;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156

	/*
	 * Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
	 * through-I/O-APIC virtual wire mode might be active.
	 */
	if (smp_found_config || !cpu_has_apic)
		return;

	/*
	 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
	 */
	clear_local_APIC();

	/*
	 * Enable APIC.
	 */
	value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
	value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
	value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	/* This bit is reserved on P4/Xeon and should be cleared */
	if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
	    (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
		value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
	else
#endif
		value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1166
	value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
1167
	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1168 1169 1170 1171

	/*
	 * Set up the virtual wire mode.
	 */
1172
	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1173
	value = APIC_DM_NMI;
1174 1175
	if (!lapic_is_integrated())		/* 82489DX */
		value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1176
	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1177 1178
}

1179 1180
static void __cpuinit lapic_setup_esr(void)
{
1181 1182 1183
	unsigned int oldvalue, value, maxlvt;

	if (!lapic_is_integrated()) {
1184
		pr_info("No ESR for 82489DX.\n");
1185 1186
		return;
	}
1187

1188
	if (apic->disable_esr) {
1189
		/*
1190 1191 1192 1193
		 * Something untraceable is creating bad interrupts on
		 * secondary quads ... for the moment, just leave the
		 * ESR disabled - we can't do anything useful with the
		 * errors anyway - mbligh
1194
		 */
1195
		pr_info("Leaving ESR disabled.\n");
1196
		return;
1197
	}
1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217

	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
	if (maxlvt > 3)		/* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
	oldvalue = apic_read(APIC_ESR);

	/* enables sending errors */
	value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR;
	apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, value);

	/*
	 * spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
	 */
	if (maxlvt > 3)
		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
	value = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
	if (value != oldvalue)
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "ESR value before enabling "
			"vector: 0x%08x  after: 0x%08x\n",
			oldvalue, value);
1218 1219
}

1220 1221
/**
 * setup_local_APIC - setup the local APIC
1222 1223 1224
 *
 * Used to setup local APIC while initializing BSP or bringin up APs.
 * Always called with preemption disabled.
1225 1226
 */
void __cpuinit setup_local_APIC(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1227
{
1228
	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235
	unsigned int value, queued;
	int i, j, acked = 0;
	unsigned long long tsc = 0, ntsc;
	long long max_loops = cpu_khz;

	if (cpu_has_tsc)
		rdtscll(tsc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1236

J
Jan Beulich 已提交
1237
	if (disable_apic) {
1238
		disable_ioapic_support();
J
Jan Beulich 已提交
1239 1240 1241
		return;
	}

1242 1243
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	/* Pound the ESR really hard over the head with a big hammer - mbligh */
1244
	if (lapic_is_integrated() && apic->disable_esr) {
1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250
		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
		apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
	}
#endif
1251
	perf_events_lapic_init();
1252

L
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1253 1254 1255 1256
	/*
	 * Double-check whether this APIC is really registered.
	 * This is meaningless in clustered apic mode, so we skip it.
	 */
1257
	BUG_ON(!apic->apic_id_registered());
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1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263

	/*
	 * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
	 * an APIC.  See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
	 * document number 292116).  So here it goes...
	 */
1264
	apic->init_apic_ldr();
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1265

1266 1267
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	/*
1268 1269 1270
	 * APIC LDR is initialized.  If logical_apicid mapping was
	 * initialized during get_smp_config(), make sure it matches the
	 * actual value.
1271
	 */
1272 1273 1274
	i = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu);
	WARN_ON(i != BAD_APICID && i != logical_smp_processor_id());
	/* always use the value from LDR */
1275 1276
	early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) =
		logical_smp_processor_id();
1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284

	/*
	 * Some NUMA implementations (NUMAQ) don't initialize apicid to
	 * node mapping during NUMA init.  Now that logical apicid is
	 * guaranteed to be known, give it another chance.  This is already
	 * a bit too late - percpu allocation has already happened without
	 * proper NUMA affinity.
	 */
1285 1286 1287
	if (apic->x86_32_numa_cpu_node)
		set_apicid_to_node(early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu),
				   apic->x86_32_numa_cpu_node(cpu));
1288 1289
#endif

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1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295
	/*
	 * Set Task Priority to 'accept all'. We never change this
	 * later on.
	 */
	value = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
	value &= ~APIC_TPRI_MASK;
1296
	apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, value);
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1297

1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308
	/*
	 * After a crash, we no longer service the interrupts and a pending
	 * interrupt from previous kernel might still have ISR bit set.
	 *
	 * Most probably by now CPU has serviced that pending interrupt and
	 * it might not have done the ack_APIC_irq() because it thought,
	 * interrupt came from i8259 as ExtInt. LAPIC did not get EOI so it
	 * does not clear the ISR bit and cpu thinks it has already serivced
	 * the interrupt. Hence a vector might get locked. It was noticed
	 * for timer irq (vector 0x31). Issue an extra EOI to clear ISR.
	 */
1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321
	do {
		queued = 0;
		for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--)
			queued |= apic_read(APIC_IRR + i*0x10);

		for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			value = apic_read(APIC_ISR + i*0x10);
			for (j = 31; j >= 0; j--) {
				if (value & (1<<j)) {
					ack_APIC_irq();
					acked++;
				}
			}
1322
		}
1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334
		if (acked > 256) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "LAPIC pending interrupts after %d EOI\n",
			       acked);
			break;
		}
		if (cpu_has_tsc) {
			rdtscll(ntsc);
			max_loops = (cpu_khz << 10) - (ntsc - tsc);
		} else
			max_loops--;
	} while (queued && max_loops > 0);
	WARN_ON(max_loops <= 0);
1335

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1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345
	/*
	 * Now that we are all set up, enable the APIC
	 */
	value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
	value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
	/*
	 * Enable APIC
	 */
	value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;

1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	/*
	 * Some unknown Intel IO/APIC (or APIC) errata is biting us with
	 * certain networking cards. If high frequency interrupts are
	 * happening on a particular IOAPIC pin, plus the IOAPIC routing
	 * entry is masked/unmasked at a high rate as well then sooner or
	 * later IOAPIC line gets 'stuck', no more interrupts are received
	 * from the device. If focus CPU is disabled then the hang goes
	 * away, oh well :-(
	 *
	 * [ This bug can be reproduced easily with a level-triggered
	 *   PCI Ne2000 networking cards and PII/PIII processors, dual
	 *   BX chipset. ]
	 */
	/*
	 * Actually disabling the focus CPU check just makes the hang less
	 * frequent as it makes the interrupt distributon model be more
	 * like LRU than MRU (the short-term load is more even across CPUs).
	 * See also the comment in end_level_ioapic_irq().  --macro
	 */

	/*
	 * - enable focus processor (bit==0)
	 * - 64bit mode always use processor focus
	 *   so no need to set it
	 */
	value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
#endif
1374

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1375 1376 1377 1378
	/*
	 * Set spurious IRQ vector
	 */
	value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
1379
	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391

	/*
	 * Set up LVT0, LVT1:
	 *
	 * set up through-local-APIC on the BP's LINT0. This is not
	 * strictly necessary in pure symmetric-IO mode, but sometimes
	 * we delegate interrupts to the 8259A.
	 */
	/*
	 * TODO: set up through-local-APIC from through-I/O-APIC? --macro
	 */
	value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0) & APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1392
	if (!cpu && (pic_mode || !value)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1393
		value = APIC_DM_EXTINT;
1394
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "enabled ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1395 1396
	} else {
		value = APIC_DM_EXTINT | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1397
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "masked ExtINT on CPU#%d\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1398
	}
1399
	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1400 1401 1402 1403

	/*
	 * only the BP should see the LINT1 NMI signal, obviously.
	 */
1404
	if (!cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1405 1406 1407
		value = APIC_DM_NMI;
	else
		value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1408 1409
	if (!lapic_is_integrated())		/* 82489DX */
		value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1410
	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
1411

1412 1413
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
	/* Recheck CMCI information after local APIC is up on CPU #0 */
1414
	if (!cpu)
1415 1416
		cmci_recheck();
#endif
1417
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1418

1419 1420 1421
void __cpuinit end_local_APIC_setup(void)
{
	lapic_setup_esr();
1422 1423

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430
	{
		unsigned int value;
		/* Disable the local apic timer */
		value = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
		value |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
		apic_write(APIC_LVTT, value);
	}
1431 1432
#endif

1433
	apic_pm_activate();
1434 1435 1436 1437 1438
}

void __init bsp_end_local_APIC_setup(void)
{
	end_local_APIC_setup();
1439 1440 1441 1442 1443

	/*
	 * Now that local APIC setup is completed for BP, configure the fault
	 * handling for interrupt remapping.
	 */
1444
	if (intr_remapping_enabled)
1445 1446
		enable_drhd_fault_handling();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1447 1448
}

Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1449
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459
/*
 * Need to disable xapic and x2apic at the same time and then enable xapic mode
 */
static inline void __disable_x2apic(u64 msr)
{
	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE,
	       msr & ~(X2APIC_ENABLE | XAPIC_ENABLE));
	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr & ~X2APIC_ENABLE);
}

1460
static __init void disable_x2apic(void)
1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476
{
	u64 msr;

	if (!cpu_has_x2apic)
		return;

	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
	if (msr & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
		u32 x2apic_id = read_apic_id();

		if (x2apic_id >= 255)
			panic("Cannot disable x2apic, id: %08x\n", x2apic_id);

		pr_info("Disabling x2apic\n");
		__disable_x2apic(msr);

1477 1478 1479 1480 1481
		if (nox2apic) {
			clear_cpu_cap(&cpu_data(0), X86_FEATURE_X2APIC);
			setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_X2APIC);
		}

1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488
		x2apic_disabled = 1;
		x2apic_mode = 0;

		register_lapic_address(mp_lapic_addr);
	}
}

1489 1490
void check_x2apic(void)
{
1491
	if (x2apic_enabled()) {
1492
		pr_info("x2apic enabled by BIOS, switching to x2apic ops\n");
1493
		x2apic_preenabled = x2apic_mode = 1;
1494 1495 1496 1497 1498
	}
}

void enable_x2apic(void)
{
1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505
	u64 msr;

	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr);
	if (x2apic_disabled) {
		__disable_x2apic(msr);
		return;
	}
1506

1507
	if (!x2apic_mode)
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1508 1509
		return;

1510
	if (!(msr & X2APIC_ENABLE)) {
1511
		printk_once(KERN_INFO "Enabling x2apic\n");
1512
		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, msr | X2APIC_ENABLE);
1513 1514
	}
}
1515
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_X2APIC */
1516

1517
int __init enable_IR(void)
1518
{
1519
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
1520 1521
	if (!intr_remapping_supported()) {
		pr_debug("intr-remapping not supported\n");
1522
		return -1;
1523 1524
	}

1525 1526 1527
	if (!x2apic_preenabled && skip_ioapic_setup) {
		pr_info("Skipped enabling intr-remap because of skipping "
			"io-apic setup\n");
1528
		return -1;
1529 1530
	}

1531
	return enable_intr_remapping();
1532
#endif
1533
	return -1;
1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539
}

void __init enable_IR_x2apic(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret, x2apic_enabled = 0;
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1540
	int dmar_table_init_ret;
1541 1542

	dmar_table_init_ret = dmar_table_init();
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1543 1544
	if (dmar_table_init_ret && !x2apic_supported())
		return;
1545

1546
	ret = save_ioapic_entries();
1547
	if (ret) {
1548
		pr_info("Saving IO-APIC state failed: %d\n", ret);
1549
		return;
1550
	}
1551

1552
	local_irq_save(flags);
1553
	legacy_pic->mask_all();
1554
	mask_ioapic_entries();
1555

1556 1557 1558
	if (x2apic_preenabled && nox2apic)
		disable_x2apic();

1559
	if (dmar_table_init_ret)
1560
		ret = -1;
1561 1562 1563
	else
		ret = enable_IR();

1564
	if (!x2apic_supported())
1565
		goto skip_x2apic;
1566

1567
	if (ret < 0) {
1568 1569 1570
		/* IR is required if there is APIC ID > 255 even when running
		 * under KVM
		 */
1571
		if (max_physical_apicid > 255 ||
1572 1573 1574
		    !hypervisor_x2apic_available()) {
			if (x2apic_preenabled)
				disable_x2apic();
1575
			goto skip_x2apic;
1576
		}
1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582
		/*
		 * without IR all CPUs can be addressed by IOAPIC/MSI
		 * only in physical mode
		 */
		x2apic_force_phys();
	}
1583

1584 1585
	if (ret == IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE) {
		pr_info("x2apic not enabled, IRQ remapping is in xapic mode\n");
1586
		goto skip_x2apic;
1587
	}
1588

1589
	x2apic_enabled = 1;
1590

1591 1592
	if (x2apic_supported() && !x2apic_mode) {
		x2apic_mode = 1;
1593
		enable_x2apic();
1594
		pr_info("Enabled x2apic\n");
1595
	}
1596

1597
skip_x2apic:
1598
	if (ret < 0) /* IR enabling failed */
1599
		restore_ioapic_entries();
1600
	legacy_pic->restore_mask();
1601 1602
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
1603

1604
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1605 1606 1607 1608
/*
 * Detect and enable local APICs on non-SMP boards.
 * Original code written by Keir Fraser.
 * On AMD64 we trust the BIOS - if it says no APIC it is likely
1609
 * not correctly set up (usually the APIC timer won't work etc.)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1610
 */
1611
static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1612 1613
{
	if (!cpu_has_apic) {
1614
		pr_info("No local APIC present\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620
		return -1;
	}

	mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
	return 0;
}
1621
#else
1622

1623
static int __init apic_verify(void)
1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647
{
	u32 features, h, l;

	/*
	 * The APIC feature bit should now be enabled
	 * in `cpuid'
	 */
	features = cpuid_edx(1);
	if (!(features & (1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC))) {
		pr_warning("Could not enable APIC!\n");
		return -1;
	}
	set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
	mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;

	/* The BIOS may have set up the APIC at some other address */
	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
	if (l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
		mp_lapic_addr = l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;

	pr_info("Found and enabled local APIC!\n");
	return 0;
}

1648
int __init apic_force_enable(unsigned long addr)
1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663
{
	u32 h, l;

	if (disable_apic)
		return -1;

	/*
	 * Some BIOSes disable the local APIC in the APIC_BASE
	 * MSR. This can only be done in software for Intel P6 or later
	 * and AMD K7 (Model > 1) or later.
	 */
	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
	if (!(l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
		pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.\n");
		l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1664
		l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | addr;
1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670
		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
		enabled_via_apicbase = 1;
	}
	return apic_verify();
}

1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682
/*
 * Detect and initialize APIC
 */
static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
{
	/* Disabled by kernel option? */
	if (disable_apic)
		return -1;

	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
	case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
		if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 1) ||
1683
		    (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 15))
1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700
			break;
		goto no_apic;
	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
		if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15 ||
		    (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5 && cpu_has_apic))
			break;
		goto no_apic;
	default:
		goto no_apic;
	}

	if (!cpu_has_apic) {
		/*
		 * Over-ride BIOS and try to enable the local APIC only if
		 * "lapic" specified.
		 */
		if (!force_enable_local_apic) {
1701 1702
			pr_info("Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- "
				"you can enable it with \"lapic\"\n");
1703 1704
			return -1;
		}
1705
		if (apic_force_enable(APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE))
1706 1707 1708 1709
			return -1;
	} else {
		if (apic_verify())
			return -1;
1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716
	}

	apic_pm_activate();

	return 0;

no_apic:
1717
	pr_info("No local APIC present or hardware disabled\n");
1718 1719 1720
	return -1;
}
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1721

1722 1723 1724
/**
 * init_apic_mappings - initialize APIC mappings
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1725 1726
void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
{
1727 1728
	unsigned int new_apicid;

1729
	if (x2apic_mode) {
1730
		boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
1731 1732 1733
		return;
	}

1734
	/* If no local APIC can be found return early */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1735
	if (!smp_found_config && detect_init_APIC()) {
1736 1737 1738 1739
		/* lets NOP'ify apic operations */
		pr_info("APIC: disable apic facility\n");
		apic_disable();
	} else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1740 1741
		apic_phys = mp_lapic_addr;

1742 1743 1744 1745
		/*
		 * acpi lapic path already maps that address in
		 * acpi_register_lapic_address()
		 */
1746
		if (!acpi_lapic && !smp_found_config)
1747
			register_lapic_address(apic_phys);
1748
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1749 1750 1751 1752 1753

	/*
	 * Fetch the APIC ID of the BSP in case we have a
	 * default configuration (or the MP table is broken).
	 */
1754 1755 1756
	new_apicid = read_apic_id();
	if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid != new_apicid) {
		boot_cpu_physical_apicid = new_apicid;
1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763
		/*
		 * yeah -- we lie about apic_version
		 * in case if apic was disabled via boot option
		 * but it's not a problem for SMP compiled kernel
		 * since smp_sanity_check is prepared for such a case
		 * and disable smp mode
		 */
1764 1765
		apic_version[new_apicid] =
			 GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
1766
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1767 1768
}

1769 1770 1771 1772
void __init register_lapic_address(unsigned long address)
{
	mp_lapic_addr = address;

1773 1774 1775 1776 1777
	if (!x2apic_mode) {
		set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, address);
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "mapped APIC to %16lx (%16lx)\n",
			    APIC_BASE, mp_lapic_addr);
	}
1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784
	if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid == -1U) {
		boot_cpu_physical_apicid  = read_apic_id();
		apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid] =
			 GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
	}
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1785
/*
1786 1787
 * This initializes the IO-APIC and APIC hardware if this is
 * a UP kernel.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1788
 */
1789
int apic_version[MAX_LOCAL_APIC];
1790

1791
int __init APIC_init_uniprocessor(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1792
{
1793
	if (disable_apic) {
1794
		pr_info("Apic disabled\n");
1795 1796
		return -1;
	}
J
Jan Beulich 已提交
1797
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1798 1799
	if (!cpu_has_apic) {
		disable_apic = 1;
1800
		pr_info("Apic disabled by BIOS\n");
1801 1802
		return -1;
	}
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811
#else
	if (!smp_found_config && !cpu_has_apic)
		return -1;

	/*
	 * Complain if the BIOS pretends there is one.
	 */
	if (!cpu_has_apic &&
	    APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid])) {
1812 1813
		pr_err("BIOS bug, local APIC 0x%x not detected!...\n",
			boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1814 1815 1816 1817
		return -1;
	}
#endif

1818
	default_setup_apic_routing();
1819

1820
	verify_local_APIC();
1821 1822
	connect_bsp_APIC();

Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1823
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1824
	apic_write(APIC_ID, SET_APIC_ID(boot_cpu_physical_apicid));
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835
#else
	/*
	 * Hack: In case of kdump, after a crash, kernel might be booting
	 * on a cpu with non-zero lapic id. But boot_cpu_physical_apicid
	 * might be zero if read from MP tables. Get it from LAPIC.
	 */
# ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
	boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
# endif
#endif
	physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
1836
	setup_local_APIC();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1837

1838
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
1839 1840
	/*
	 * Now enable IO-APICs, actually call clear_IO_APIC
1841
	 * We need clear_IO_APIC before enabling error vector
1842 1843 1844
	 */
	if (!skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
		enable_IO_APIC();
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1845
#endif
1846

1847
	bsp_end_local_APIC_setup();
1848

Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1849
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
1850 1851
	if (smp_found_config && !skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
		setup_IO_APIC();
1852
	else {
1853
		nr_ioapics = 0;
1854
	}
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1855 1856
#endif

1857
	x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev();
1858
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1859 1860 1861
}

/*
1862
 * Local APIC interrupts
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1863 1864
 */

1865 1866 1867
/*
 * This interrupt should _never_ happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
 */
1868
void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1869
{
1870 1871
	u32 v;

1872
	irq_enter();
1873
	exit_idle();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1874
	/*
1875 1876 1877
	 * Check if this really is a spurious interrupt and ACK it
	 * if it is a vectored one.  Just in case...
	 * Spurious interrupts should not be ACKed.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1878
	 */
1879 1880 1881
	v = apic_read(APIC_ISR + ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & ~0x1f) >> 1));
	if (v & (1 << (SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x1f)))
		ack_APIC_irq();
1882

1883 1884
	inc_irq_stat(irq_spurious_count);

1885
	/* see sw-dev-man vol 3, chapter 7.4.13.5 */
1886 1887
	pr_info("spurious APIC interrupt on CPU#%d, "
		"should never happen.\n", smp_processor_id());
1888 1889
	irq_exit();
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1890

1891 1892 1893
/*
 * This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
 */
1894
void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1895
{
1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907
	u32 v0, v1;
	u32 i = 0;
	static const char * const error_interrupt_reason[] = {
		"Send CS error",		/* APIC Error Bit 0 */
		"Receive CS error",		/* APIC Error Bit 1 */
		"Send accept error",		/* APIC Error Bit 2 */
		"Receive accept error",		/* APIC Error Bit 3 */
		"Redirectable IPI",		/* APIC Error Bit 4 */
		"Send illegal vector",		/* APIC Error Bit 5 */
		"Received illegal vector",	/* APIC Error Bit 6 */
		"Illegal register address",	/* APIC Error Bit 7 */
	};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1908

1909
	irq_enter();
1910
	exit_idle();
1911
	/* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
1912
	v0 = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1913 1914 1915 1916
	apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
	v1 = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
	ack_APIC_irq();
	atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
1917

1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930
	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_DEBUG "APIC error on CPU%d: %02x(%02x)",
		    smp_processor_id(), v0 , v1);

	v1 = v1 & 0xff;
	while (v1) {
		if (v1 & 0x1)
			apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_CONT " : %s", error_interrupt_reason[i]);
		i++;
		v1 >>= 1;
	};

	apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_CONT "\n");

1931
	irq_exit();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1932 1933
}

1934
/**
1935 1936
 * connect_bsp_APIC - attach the APIC to the interrupt system
 */
1937 1938
void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
{
1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	if (pic_mode) {
		/*
		 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
		 */
		clear_local_APIC();
		/*
		 * PIC mode, enable APIC mode in the IMCR, i.e.  connect BSP's
		 * local APIC to INT and NMI lines.
		 */
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "leaving PIC mode, "
				"enabling APIC mode.\n");
1951
		imcr_pic_to_apic();
1952 1953
	}
#endif
1954 1955
	if (apic->enable_apic_mode)
		apic->enable_apic_mode();
1956 1957
}

1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964
/**
 * disconnect_bsp_APIC - detach the APIC from the interrupt system
 * @virt_wire_setup:	indicates, whether virtual wire mode is selected
 *
 * Virtual wire mode is necessary to deliver legacy interrupts even when the
 * APIC is disabled.
 */
1965
void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1966
{
1967 1968
	unsigned int value;

1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	if (pic_mode) {
		/*
		 * Put the board back into PIC mode (has an effect only on
		 * certain older boards).  Note that APIC interrupts, including
		 * IPIs, won't work beyond this point!  The only exception are
		 * INIT IPIs.
		 */
		apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "disabling APIC mode, "
				"entering PIC mode.\n");
1979
		imcr_apic_to_pic();
1980 1981 1982 1983
		return;
	}
#endif

1984
	/* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1985

1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991
	/* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
	value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
	value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
	value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
	value |= 0xf;
	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1992

1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
	if (!virt_wire_setup) {
		/*
		 * For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high,
		 * external and enabled
		 */
		value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
		value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
			APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
			APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
		value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
		value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
		apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
	} else {
		/* Disable LVT0 */
		apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	}
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
2009

2010 2011 2012 2013
	/*
	 * For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high,
	 * nmi and enabled
	 */
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
	value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
	value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
			APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
			APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
	value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2021 2022
}

2023 2024
void __cpuinit generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version)
{
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044
	int cpu, max = nr_cpu_ids;
	bool boot_cpu_detected = physid_isset(boot_cpu_physical_apicid,
				phys_cpu_present_map);

	/*
	 * If boot cpu has not been detected yet, then only allow upto
	 * nr_cpu_ids - 1 processors and keep one slot free for boot cpu
	 */
	if (!boot_cpu_detected && num_processors >= nr_cpu_ids - 1 &&
	    apicid != boot_cpu_physical_apicid) {
		int thiscpu = max + disabled_cpus - 1;

		pr_warning(
			"ACPI: NR_CPUS/possible_cpus limit of %i almost"
			" reached. Keeping one slot for boot cpu."
			"  Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n", max, thiscpu, apicid);

		disabled_cpus++;
		return;
	}
2045

2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053
	if (num_processors >= nr_cpu_ids) {
		int thiscpu = max + disabled_cpus;

		pr_warning(
			"ACPI: NR_CPUS/possible_cpus limit of %i reached."
			"  Processor %d/0x%x ignored.\n", max, thiscpu, apicid);

		disabled_cpus++;
2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062
		return;
	}

	num_processors++;
	if (apicid == boot_cpu_physical_apicid) {
		/*
		 * x86_bios_cpu_apicid is required to have processors listed
		 * in same order as logical cpu numbers. Hence the first
		 * entry is BSP, and so on.
2063 2064
		 * boot_cpu_init() already hold bit 0 in cpu_present_mask
		 * for BSP.
2065 2066
		 */
		cpu = 0;
2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076
	} else
		cpu = cpumask_next_zero(-1, cpu_present_mask);

	/*
	 * Validate version
	 */
	if (version == 0x0) {
		pr_warning("BIOS bug: APIC version is 0 for CPU %d/0x%x, fixing up to 0x10\n",
			   cpu, apicid);
		version = 0x10;
2077
	}
2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085
	apic_version[apicid] = version;

	if (version != apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]) {
		pr_warning("BIOS bug: APIC version mismatch, boot CPU: %x, CPU %d: version %x\n",
			apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid], cpu, version);
	}

	physid_set(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
2086 2087 2088
	if (apicid > max_physical_apicid)
		max_physical_apicid = apicid;

2089
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
2090 2091
	early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
	early_per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
2092
#endif
2093 2094 2095 2096
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
	early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_logical_apicid, cpu) =
		apic->x86_32_early_logical_apicid(cpu);
#endif
2097 2098
	set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
	set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
2099 2100
}

2101 2102 2103 2104
int hard_smp_processor_id(void)
{
	return read_apic_id();
}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115

void default_init_apic_ldr(void)
{
	unsigned long val;

	apic_write(APIC_DFR, APIC_DFR_VALUE);
	val = apic_read(APIC_LDR) & ~APIC_LDR_MASK;
	val |= SET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(1UL << smp_processor_id());
	apic_write(APIC_LDR, val);
}

2116
/*
2117
 * Power management
2118
 */
2119 2120 2121
#ifdef CONFIG_PM

static struct {
2122 2123 2124 2125 2126
	/*
	 * 'active' is true if the local APIC was enabled by us and
	 * not the BIOS; this signifies that we are also responsible
	 * for disabling it before entering apm/acpi suspend
	 */
2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143
	int active;
	/* r/w apic fields */
	unsigned int apic_id;
	unsigned int apic_taskpri;
	unsigned int apic_ldr;
	unsigned int apic_dfr;
	unsigned int apic_spiv;
	unsigned int apic_lvtt;
	unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
	unsigned int apic_lvt0;
	unsigned int apic_lvt1;
	unsigned int apic_lvterr;
	unsigned int apic_tmict;
	unsigned int apic_tdcr;
	unsigned int apic_thmr;
} apic_pm_state;

2144
static int lapic_suspend(void)
2145 2146 2147
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int maxlvt;
2148

2149 2150
	if (!apic_pm_state.active)
		return 0;
2151

2152
	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
2153

2154
	apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166
	apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
	apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
	apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
	apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
	apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
	if (maxlvt >= 4)
		apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
	apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
	apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
	apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
	apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
	apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
2167
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_THERMAL_VECTOR
2168 2169 2170
	if (maxlvt >= 5)
		apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
#endif
2171

2172 2173
	local_irq_save(flags);
	disable_local_APIC();
2174

2175 2176
	if (intr_remapping_enabled)
		disable_intr_remapping();
2177

2178 2179
	local_irq_restore(flags);
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2180 2181
}

2182
static void lapic_resume(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2183
{
2184 2185
	unsigned int l, h;
	unsigned long flags;
2186
	int maxlvt;
2187

2188
	if (!apic_pm_state.active)
2189
		return;
2190

2191
	local_irq_save(flags);
2192
	if (intr_remapping_enabled) {
2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199
		/*
		 * IO-APIC and PIC have their own resume routines.
		 * We just mask them here to make sure the interrupt
		 * subsystem is completely quiet while we enable x2apic
		 * and interrupt-remapping.
		 */
		mask_ioapic_entries();
2200
		legacy_pic->mask_all();
2201
	}
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
2202

2203
	if (x2apic_mode)
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
2204
		enable_x2apic();
2205
	else {
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211
		/*
		 * Make sure the APICBASE points to the right address
		 *
		 * FIXME! This will be wrong if we ever support suspend on
		 * SMP! We'll need to do this as part of the CPU restore!
		 */
2212 2213 2214 2215
		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
		l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
		l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
2216
	}
2217

2218
	maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226
	apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
	apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
	apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
	apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
	apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
	apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
	apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
2227
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL) || defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL)
2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240
	if (maxlvt >= 5)
		apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
#endif
	if (maxlvt >= 4)
		apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
	apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
	apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
	apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
	apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
	apic_read(APIC_ESR);
	apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
	apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
	apic_read(APIC_ESR);
C
Cyrill Gorcunov 已提交
2241

2242
	if (intr_remapping_enabled)
2243
		reenable_intr_remapping(x2apic_mode);
2244

2245 2246
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
2247

2248 2249 2250 2251 2252
/*
 * This device has no shutdown method - fully functioning local APICs
 * are needed on every CPU up until machine_halt/restart/poweroff.
 */

2253
static struct syscore_ops lapic_syscore_ops = {
2254 2255 2256
	.resume		= lapic_resume,
	.suspend	= lapic_suspend,
};
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
2257

2258 2259 2260
static void __cpuinit apic_pm_activate(void)
{
	apic_pm_state.active = 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2261 2262
}

2263
static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2264
{
2265
	/* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
2266 2267
	if (cpu_has_apic)
		register_syscore_ops(&lapic_syscore_ops);
H
Hiroshi Shimamoto 已提交
2268

2269
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2270
}
2271 2272 2273

/* local apic needs to resume before other devices access its registers. */
core_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279

#else	/* CONFIG_PM */

static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }

#endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2280

Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
2281
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2282 2283

static int __cpuinit apic_cluster_num(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2284 2285 2286
{
	int i, clusters, zeros;
	unsigned id;
2287
	u16 *bios_cpu_apicid;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2288 2289
	DECLARE_BITMAP(clustermap, NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS);

2290
	bios_cpu_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
2291
	bitmap_zero(clustermap, NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2292

2293
	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
2294
		/* are we being called early in kernel startup? */
2295 2296
		if (bios_cpu_apicid) {
			id = bios_cpu_apicid[i];
2297
		} else if (i < nr_cpu_ids) {
2298 2299 2300 2301
			if (cpu_present(i))
				id = per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, i);
			else
				continue;
2302
		} else
2303 2304
			break;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310
		if (id != BAD_APICID)
			__set_bit(APIC_CLUSTERID(id), clustermap);
	}

	/* Problem:  Partially populated chassis may not have CPUs in some of
	 * the APIC clusters they have been allocated.  Only present CPUs have
2311 2312 2313
	 * x86_bios_cpu_apicid entries, thus causing zeroes in the bitmap.
	 * Since clusters are allocated sequentially, count zeros only if
	 * they are bounded by ones.
L
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	 */
	clusters = 0;
	zeros = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS; i++) {
		if (test_bit(i, clustermap)) {
			clusters += 1 + zeros;
			zeros = 0;
		} else
			++zeros;
	}

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	return clusters;
}

static int __cpuinitdata multi_checked;
static int __cpuinitdata multi;

static int __cpuinit set_multi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
{
	if (multi)
		return 0;
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	pr_info("APIC: %s detected, Multi Chassis\n", d->ident);
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	multi = 1;
	return 0;
}

static const __cpuinitconst struct dmi_system_id multi_dmi_table[] = {
	{
		.callback = set_multi,
		.ident = "IBM System Summit2",
		.matches = {
			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Summit2"),
		},
	},
	{}
};

static void __cpuinit dmi_check_multi(void)
{
	if (multi_checked)
		return;

	dmi_check_system(multi_dmi_table);
	multi_checked = 1;
}

/*
 * apic_is_clustered_box() -- Check if we can expect good TSC
 *
 * Thus far, the major user of this is IBM's Summit2 series:
 * Clustered boxes may have unsynced TSC problems if they are
 * multi-chassis.
 * Use DMI to check them
 */
__cpuinit int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
{
	dmi_check_multi();
	if (multi)
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		return 1;

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	if (!is_vsmp_box())
		return 0;

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	/*
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	 * ScaleMP vSMPowered boxes have one cluster per board and TSCs are
	 * not guaranteed to be synced between boards
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	 */
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	if (apic_cluster_num() > 1)
		return 1;

	return 0;
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}
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#endif
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/*
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 * APIC command line parameters
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 */
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static int __init setup_disableapic(char *arg)
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{
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	disable_apic = 1;
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	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_APIC);
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	return 0;
}
early_param("disableapic", setup_disableapic);
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/* same as disableapic, for compatibility */
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static int __init setup_nolapic(char *arg)
2402
{
2403
	return setup_disableapic(arg);
2404
}
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early_param("nolapic", setup_nolapic);
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static int __init parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok(char *arg)
{
	local_apic_timer_c2_ok = 1;
	return 0;
}
early_param("lapic_timer_c2_ok", parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok);

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static int __init parse_disable_apic_timer(char *arg)
2415
{
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	disable_apic_timer = 1;
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	return 0;
2418
}
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early_param("noapictimer", parse_disable_apic_timer);

static int __init parse_nolapic_timer(char *arg)
{
	disable_apic_timer = 1;
	return 0;
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}
2426
early_param("nolapic_timer", parse_nolapic_timer);
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static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *arg)
{
	if (!arg)  {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
		skip_ioapic_setup = 0;
		return 0;
#endif
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (strcmp("debug", arg) == 0)
		apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
	else if (strcmp("verbose", arg) == 0)
		apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
	else {
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		pr_warning("APIC Verbosity level %s not recognised"
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			" use apic=verbose or apic=debug\n", arg);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}
early_param("apic", apic_set_verbosity);

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static int __init lapic_insert_resource(void)
{
	if (!apic_phys)
		return -1;

	/* Put local APIC into the resource map. */
	lapic_resource.start = apic_phys;
	lapic_resource.end = lapic_resource.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
	insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &lapic_resource);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * need call insert after e820_reserve_resources()
 * that is using request_resource
 */
late_initcall(lapic_insert_resource);