phy_device.c 62.3 KB
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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/* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
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 * Also contains generic PHY driver
 *
 * Author: Andy Fleming
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 */
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mii.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
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#include <linux/bitmap.h>
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#include <linux/phy.h>
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#include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
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#include <linux/mdio.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_features);

__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_t1_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features);

__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features);

__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_fibre_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_fibre_features);

__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_all_ports_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_all_ports_features);

__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features);

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__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_fec_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_fec_features);

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static const int phy_basic_ports_array[] = {
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_ports_array);
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static const int phy_fibre_port_array[] = {
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_fibre_port_array);
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static const int phy_all_ports_features_array[] = {
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_AUI_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_BNC_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Backplane_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_all_ports_features_array);
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const int phy_10_100_features_array[4] = {
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	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10_100_features_array);
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const int phy_basic_t1_features_array[2] = {
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	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features_array);
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const int phy_gbit_features_array[2] = {
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	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features_array);
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const int phy_10gbit_features_array[1] = {
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	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features_array);
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const int phy_10gbit_fec_features_array[1] = {
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseR_FEC_BIT,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array);

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__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_full_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_full_features);

static const int phy_10gbit_full_features_array[] = {
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
};

static void features_init(void)
{
	/* 10/100 half/full*/
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
			       phy_basic_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
			       phy_basic_features);

	/* 100 full, TP */
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_t1_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_t1_features_array),
			       phy_basic_t1_features);

	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full */
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
			       phy_gbit_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_features);

	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + fibre*/
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_fibre_port_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_fibre_port_array),
			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);

	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + TP/MII/FIBRE/AUI/BNC/Backplane*/
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_all_ports_features);

	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + 10G full*/
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_features);

	/* 10/100/1000/10G full */
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_full_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_full_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_full_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_full_features);
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	/* 10G FEC only */
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_fec_features);
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}

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void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
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	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
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static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev;

	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
	phy_device_free(phydev);
}

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static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
{
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	kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
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}

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static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev;

	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
	phy_device_remove(phydev);
}

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static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
extern struct phy_driver genphy_10g_driver;
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static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);

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#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;

	if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
		return false;

	/* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
	 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
	 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
	 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
	 */
	if (!netdev)
		return !phydev->suspended;

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	if (netdev->wol_enabled)
		return false;

	/* As long as not all affected network drivers support the
	 * wol_enabled flag, let's check for hints that WoL is enabled.
	 * Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wake up.
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	 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
	 */
	if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
		return false;

	/* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
	 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
	 * e.g. SoC devices.
	 */
	if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
		return false;

	return true;
}

static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);

	/* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
	 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
	 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
	 * lead to a deadlock.
	 */
	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
		phy_stop_machine(phydev);

	if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
		return 0;

	return phy_suspend(phydev);
}

static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
	int ret;

	if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
		goto no_resume;

	ret = phy_resume(phydev);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

no_resume:
	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
		phy_start_machine(phydev);

	return 0;
}

static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
	int ret;

	if (!netdev)
		return 0;

	ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

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	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
		phy_start_machine(phydev);
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	return 0;
}

static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = {
	.suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
	.resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
	.freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
	.thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
	.restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore,
};

#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops)

#else

#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL

#endif /* CONFIG_PM */

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/**
 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
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 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
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 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
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 *	It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
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 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
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 *	comparison
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 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
 */
int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
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		       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
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{
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	struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!fixup)
		return -ENOMEM;

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	strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
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	fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
	fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
	fixup->run = run;

	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
	list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);

/* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
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			       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
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{
	return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);

/* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
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			      int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
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{
	return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);

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/**
 * phy_unregister_fixup - remove a phy_fixup from the list
 * @bus_id: A string matches fixup->bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) in phy_fixup_list
 * @phy_uid: A phy id matches fixup->phy_id (or PHY_ANY_UID) in phy_fixup_list
 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phy_uid and fixup->phy_uid before comparison
 */
int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
{
	struct list_head *pos, *n;
	struct phy_fixup *fixup;
	int ret;

	ret = -ENODEV;

	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
	list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &phy_fixup_list) {
		fixup = list_entry(pos, struct phy_fixup, list);

		if ((!strcmp(fixup->bus_id, bus_id)) &&
		    ((fixup->phy_uid & phy_uid_mask) ==
		     (phy_uid & phy_uid_mask))) {
			list_del(&fixup->list);
			kfree(fixup);
			ret = 0;
			break;
		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup);

/* Unregisters a fixup of any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
{
	return phy_unregister_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid);

/* Unregisters a fixup of the PHY with id string bus_id */
int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id)
{
	return phy_unregister_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_id);

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/* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
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 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
 */
static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
{
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	if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
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		if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
			return 0;

	if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
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	    (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
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		if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
			return 0;

	return 1;
}

/* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
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static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
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{
	struct phy_fixup *fixup;

	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
		if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
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			int err = fixup->run(phydev);
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			if (err < 0) {
				mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
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				return err;
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			}
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			phydev->has_fixups = true;
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		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);

	return 0;
}

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static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
	int i;

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	if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
		return 0;

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	if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
		return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);

	if (phydev->is_c45) {
		for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
			if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
				continue;

			if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
			    (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
			     phydrv->phy_id_mask))
				return 1;
		}
		return 0;
	} else {
		return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
			(phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
	}
}

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static ssize_t
phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);

static ssize_t
phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
	const char *mode = NULL;

	if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
		mode = "internal";
	else
		mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);

	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);

static ssize_t
phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
		    char *buf)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);

static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
	&dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
	&dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
	NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);

static const struct device_type mdio_bus_phy_type = {
	.name = "PHY",
	.groups = phy_dev_groups,
	.release = phy_device_release,
	.pm = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS,
};

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static int phy_request_driver_module(struct phy_device *dev, int phy_id)
{
	int ret;

	ret = request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT,
			     MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
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	/* We only check for failures in executing the usermode binary,
	 * not whether a PHY driver module exists for the PHY ID.
	 * Accept -ENOENT because this may occur in case no initramfs exists,
	 * then modprobe isn't available.
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	 */
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	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) && ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
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		phydev_err(dev, "error %d loading PHY driver module for ID 0x%08x\n",
			   ret, phy_id);
		return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

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struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
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				     bool is_c45,
				     struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
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{
	struct phy_device *dev;
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	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
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	int ret = 0;
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	/* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
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	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!dev)
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		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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589 590 591
	mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
	mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
	mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
592
	mdiodev->dev.type = &mdio_bus_phy_type;
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
593
	mdiodev->bus = bus;
594
	mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
595
	mdiodev->addr = addr;
596
	mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
597 598
	mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
	mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
599

600 601
	dev->speed = 0;
	dev->duplex = -1;
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
602 603
	dev->pause = 0;
	dev->asym_pause = 0;
604
	dev->link = 0;
605
	dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
606 607 608

	dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;

609
	dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
610
	dev->phy_id = phy_id;
611 612
	if (c45_ids)
		dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
613
	dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
614
	dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
615 616 617

	dev->state = PHY_DOWN;

618
	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
619
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
620

621
	/* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630
	 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
	 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
	 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
	 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
	 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
	 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
	 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
	 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
	 */
631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638
	if (is_c45 && c45_ids) {
		const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
		int i;

		for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
			if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
				continue;

639 640 641 642
			ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev,
						c45_ids->device_ids[i]);
			if (ret)
				break;
643 644
		}
	} else {
645
		ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev, phy_id);
646
	}
647

648 649 650 651 652 653
	if (!ret) {
		device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
	} else {
		kfree(dev);
		dev = ERR_PTR(ret);
	}
654

655 656
	return dev;
}
657 658
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);

659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678
/* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
 *
 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
 * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
 */
static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
				   u32 *devices_in_package)
{
	int phy_reg, reg_addr;

	reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS2;
	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
	if (phy_reg < 0)
		return -EIO;
679
	*devices_in_package = phy_reg << 16;
680 681 682 683 684

	reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS1;
	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
	if (phy_reg < 0)
		return -EIO;
685
	*devices_in_package |= phy_reg;
686

687 688 689
	/* Bit 0 doesn't represent a device, it indicates c22 regs presence */
	*devices_in_package &= ~BIT(0);

690 691 692
	return 0;
}

693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710
/**
 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
 *
 *   If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
 *   corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
 *   in @phy_id.  Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id.  Returns
 *   zero on success.
 *
 */
static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
			   struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) {
	int phy_reg;
	int i, reg_addr;
	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
711
	u32 *devs = &c45_ids->devices_in_package;
712

713 714
	/* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
	 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
715
	 */
716 717
	for (i = 1; i < num_ids && *devs == 0; i++) {
		phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, devs);
718 719 720
		if (phy_reg < 0)
			return -EIO;

721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731
		if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
			/*  If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
			 *  then let's continue to probe more, as some
			 *  10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
			 *  e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
			 */
			phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, devs);
			if (phy_reg < 0)
				return -EIO;
			/* no device there, let's get out of here */
			if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
732 733
				*phy_id = 0xffffffff;
				return 0;
734 735
			} else {
				break;
736
			}
737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748
		}
	}

	/* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
	for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
		if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
			continue;

		reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1;
		phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
		if (phy_reg < 0)
			return -EIO;
749
		c45_ids->device_ids[i] = phy_reg << 16;
750 751 752 753 754

		reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2;
		phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
		if (phy_reg < 0)
			return -EIO;
755
		c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= phy_reg;
756 757 758 759
	}
	*phy_id = 0;
	return 0;
}
760

761
/**
762
 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
763 764
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
765
 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774
 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
 *
 * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
 *   of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
 *   zero on success.
 *
 *   In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
 *   its return value is in turn returned.
775 776
 *
 */
777 778
static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
		      bool is_c45, struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
779 780 781
{
	int phy_reg;

782 783 784
	if (is_c45)
		return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
785
	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
786
	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
787
	if (phy_reg < 0) {
H
Heiner Kallweit 已提交
788 789
		/* returning -ENODEV doesn't stop bus scanning */
		return (phy_reg == -EIO || phy_reg == -ENODEV) ? -ENODEV : -EIO;
790
	}
791

792
	*phy_id = phy_reg << 16;
793 794

	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
795
	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
796
	if (phy_reg < 0)
797 798
		return -EIO;

799
	*phy_id |= phy_reg;
800 801 802 803 804

	return 0;
}

/**
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
805 806
 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
 *		    struct
807 808
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
809
 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
810 811 812 813
 *
 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
 *   @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
 */
814
struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
815
{
816
	struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids = {0};
817
	u32 phy_id = 0;
818
	int r;
819

820
	r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
821 822
	if (r)
		return ERR_PTR(r);
823

824 825
	/* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
	if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
826
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
827

828
	return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
829
}
830 831 832 833
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);

/**
 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
834
 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
835 836 837 838 839
 */
int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int err;

840 841 842
	err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
	if (err)
		return err;
843

844 845 846
	/* Deassert the reset signal */
	phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);

847
	/* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
848
	err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
849
	if (err) {
850
		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to initialize\n");
851 852
		goto out;
	}
853

A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
854
	err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
855
	if (err) {
856
		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to add\n");
857 858 859 860 861 862
		goto out;
	}

	return 0;

 out:
863 864 865
	/* Assert the reset signal */
	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);

866
	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
867 868 869
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
870

R
Russell King 已提交
871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880
/**
 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
 *
 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
 * after calling this function.
 */
void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
881
	device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
882 883 884 885

	/* Assert the reset signal */
	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);

886
	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
R
Russell King 已提交
887 888 889
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);

J
Jiri Pirko 已提交
890 891 892 893 894 895
/**
 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 */
struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
{
896
	struct phy_device *phydev;
J
Jiri Pirko 已提交
897 898 899
	int addr;

	for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
900 901 902
		phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
		if (phydev)
			return phydev;
J
Jiri Pirko 已提交
903 904 905 906 907
	}
	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);

908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920
static void phy_link_change(struct phy_device *phydev, bool up, bool do_carrier)
{
	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;

	if (do_carrier) {
		if (up)
			netif_carrier_on(netdev);
		else
			netif_carrier_off(netdev);
	}
	phydev->adjust_link(netdev);
}

921 922 923 924
/**
 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
925
 *
926
 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
927 928 929 930
 *   gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
 *   polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
 *   connected device driver when the link status changes.
 *   If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
931 932
 *   this function.
 */
933
static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
934
			     void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
935 936 937 938
{
	phydev->adjust_link = handler;
}

939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946
/**
 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
 * @dev: the network device to connect
 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 */
int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
947
		       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
948 949 950 951
		       phy_interface_t interface)
{
	int rc;

952
	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
953 954 955 956
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
957 958
	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
		phy_request_interrupt(phydev);
959 960 961 962 963

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);

964 965 966
/**
 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
 * @dev: the network device to connect
967
 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
968 969
 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
970
 *
971
 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
972 973 974 975 976 977 978
 *   devices to PHY devices.  The default behavior is for
 *   the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
 *   the connected driver when the link status changes.  If you
 *   don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
 *   choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
 *   the desired functionality.
 */
F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
979
struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
980 981
			       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
			       phy_interface_t interface)
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
982 983
{
	struct phy_device *phydev;
984 985
	struct device *d;
	int rc;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
986

987
	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
988 989
	 * PHY with the requested name
	 */
990 991 992 993 994 995
	d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
	if (!d) {
		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
	}
	phydev = to_phy_device(d);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
996

997
	rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
J
Johan Hovold 已提交
998
	put_device(d);
999 1000
	if (rc)
		return ERR_PTR(rc);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1001 1002 1003 1004 1005

	return phydev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);

1006
/**
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1007 1008
 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
 *		    device
1009 1010
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 */
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1011 1012
void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1013 1014 1015
	if (phy_is_started(phydev))
		phy_stop(phydev);

1016 1017
	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
		free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024

	phydev->adjust_link = NULL;

	phy_detach(phydev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);

1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057
/**
 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
 *
 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
 *   published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds.  The MII BMCR
 *   register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
 *
 *   Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
 *   or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
 *
 *   Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
 *   standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
 *   even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation.  In an
 *   effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
 *   standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
 *   and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
 */
static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	/* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
	unsigned int retries = 12;
	int ret;

	do {
		msleep(50);
		ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	} while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries);
	if (ret & BMCR_RESET)
		return -ETIMEDOUT;

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1058
	/* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064
	 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
	 */
	msleep(1);
	return 0;
}

1065 1066
int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1067
	int ret = 0;
1068

1069 1070 1071
	/* Deassert the reset signal */
	phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);

H
Heiner Kallweit 已提交
1072
	if (!phydev->drv)
1073 1074
		return 0;

1075 1076 1077
	if (phydev->drv->soft_reset)
		ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);

1078 1079 1080
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

1081 1082 1083 1084
	ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

H
Heiner Kallweit 已提交
1085 1086 1087 1088
	if (phydev->drv->config_init)
		ret = phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);

	return ret;
1089
}
1090
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
1091

1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097
void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);

1098
#define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver [%s] (mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%s)"
1099 1100
void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
{
1101
	const char *drv_name = phydev->drv ? phydev->drv->name : "unbound";
1102
	char *irq_str;
1103
	char irq_num[8];
1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117

	switch(phydev->irq) {
	case PHY_POLL:
		irq_str = "POLL";
		break;
	case PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT:
		irq_str = "IGNORE";
		break;
	default:
		snprintf(irq_num, sizeof(irq_num), "%d", phydev->irq);
		irq_str = irq_num;
		break;
	}

1118

1119
	if (!fmt) {
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1120
		phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n",
1121
			 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
1122
			 irq_str);
1123 1124 1125
	} else {
		va_list ap;

A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1126
		phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT,
1127
			 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
1128
			 irq_str);
1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136

		va_start(ap, fmt);
		vprintk(fmt, ap);
		va_end(ap);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);

1137
/**
1138
 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
1139
 * @dev: network device to attach
1140
 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
1141 1142
 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1143
 *
1144
 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1145
 *     device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
1146 1147
 *     to the phy_driver.  If no driver is attached, then a
 *     generic driver is used.  The phy_device is given a ptr to
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1148
 *     the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
1149
 *     change.  The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
1150
 *     This function takes a reference on the phy device.
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1151
 */
1152 1153
int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
		      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1154
{
1155
	struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1156 1157
	struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
	struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1158
	bool using_genphy = false;
1159
	int err;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1160

1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166
	/* For Ethernet device drivers that register their own MDIO bus, we
	 * will have bus->owner match ndev_mod, so we do not want to increment
	 * our own module->refcnt here, otherwise we would not be able to
	 * unload later on.
	 */
	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner && !try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
R
Russell King 已提交
1167 1168 1169 1170
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
		return -EIO;
	}

1171 1172
	get_device(d);

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1173
	/* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1174 1175
	 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
	 */
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1176
	if (!d->driver) {
1177
		if (phydev->is_c45)
1178
			d->driver = &genphy_10g_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1179
		else
1180
			d->driver = &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1181

1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191
		using_genphy = true;
	}

	if (!try_module_get(d->driver->owner)) {
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the device driver module\n");
		err = -EIO;
		goto error_put_device;
	}

	if (using_genphy) {
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1192
		err = d->driver->probe(d);
1193 1194
		if (err >= 0)
			err = device_bind_driver(d);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1195

1196
		if (err)
1197
			goto error_module_put;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1198 1199 1200
	}

	if (phydev->attached_dev) {
1201
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
R
Russell King 已提交
1202 1203
		err = -EBUSY;
		goto error;
1204 1205
	}

1206
	phydev->phy_link_change = phy_link_change;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1207
	phydev->attached_dev = dev;
1208
	dev->phydev = phydev;
1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219

	/* Some Ethernet drivers try to connect to a PHY device before
	 * calling register_netdevice() -> netdev_register_kobject() and
	 * does the dev->dev.kobj initialization. Here we only check for
	 * success which indicates that the network device kobject is
	 * ready. Once we do that we still need to keep track of whether
	 * links were successfully set up or not for phy_detach() to
	 * remove them accordingly.
	 */
	phydev->sysfs_links = false;

1220 1221
	err = sysfs_create_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj,
				"attached_dev");
1222
	if (!err) {
1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233
		err = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&dev->dev.kobj,
					       &phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
					       "phydev");
		if (err) {
			dev_err(&dev->dev, "could not add device link to %s err %d\n",
				kobject_name(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj),
				err);
			/* non-fatal - some net drivers can use one netdevice
			 * with more then one phy
			 */
		}
1234

1235 1236
		phydev->sysfs_links = true;
	}
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1237 1238 1239

	phydev->dev_flags = flags;

1240 1241
	phydev->interface = interface;

1242 1243
	phydev->state = PHY_READY;

1244 1245 1246 1247 1248
	/* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
	 * (re)initialized.
	 */
	netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);

1249 1250
	/* Do initial configuration here, now that
	 * we have certain key parameters
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1251 1252
	 * (dev_flags and interface)
	 */
1253 1254
	err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
	if (err)
1255
		goto error;
1256

1257
	phy_resume(phydev);
1258 1259
	phy_led_triggers_register(phydev);

1260
	return err;
R
Russell King 已提交
1261 1262

error:
1263
	/* phy_detach() does all of the cleanup below */
1264
	phy_detach(phydev);
1265 1266 1267
	return err;

error_module_put:
1268
	module_put(d->driver->owner);
1269 1270
error_put_device:
	put_device(d);
1271 1272
	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
		module_put(bus->owner);
R
Russell King 已提交
1273
	return err;
1274
}
1275
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285

/**
 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
 * @dev: network device to attach
 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 *
 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
 *     string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
 */
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1286 1287
struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
			      phy_interface_t interface)
1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294
{
	struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
	struct phy_device *phydev;
	struct device *d;
	int rc;

	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1295 1296
	 * PHY with the requested name
	 */
1297 1298 1299 1300
	d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
	if (!d) {
		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1301
	}
1302 1303
	phydev = to_phy_device(d);

1304
	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
J
Johan Hovold 已提交
1305
	put_device(d);
1306 1307
	if (rc)
		return ERR_PTR(rc);
1308

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1309 1310 1311 1312
	return phydev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);

1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342
static bool phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(struct phy_device *phydev,
				      struct device_driver *driver)
{
	struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
	bool ret = false;

	if (!phydev->drv)
		return ret;

	get_device(d);
	ret = d->driver == driver;
	put_device(d);

	return ret;
}

bool phy_driver_is_genphy(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
					 &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy);

bool phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
					 &genphy_10g_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy_10g);

1343 1344 1345
/**
 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1346 1347 1348
 *
 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
1349
 */
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1350 1351
void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1352 1353
	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
	struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
R
Russell King 已提交
1354
	struct mii_bus *bus;
1355

1356 1357 1358 1359
	if (phydev->sysfs_links) {
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "phydev");
		sysfs_remove_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, "attached_dev");
	}
1360
	phy_suspend(phydev);
1361
	phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1362
	phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
1363
	phydev->phylink = NULL;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1364

1365 1366
	phy_led_triggers_unregister(phydev);

1367 1368
	module_put(phydev->mdio.dev.driver->owner);

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1369 1370 1371
	/* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
	 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
	 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1372 1373
	 * real driver could be loaded
	 */
1374 1375
	if (phy_driver_is_genphy(phydev) ||
	    phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(phydev))
1376
		device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
R
Russell King 已提交
1377

1378 1379 1380 1381
	/*
	 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
	 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
	 */
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1382
	bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
R
Russell King 已提交
1383

A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1384
	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1385 1386
	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
		module_put(bus->owner);
1387 1388 1389

	/* Assert the reset signal */
	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1390 1391 1392
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);

1393 1394
int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1395
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1396
	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
1397
	struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1398
	int ret = 0;
1399 1400 1401

	/* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
	phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1402
	if (wol.wolopts || (netdev && netdev->wol_enabled))
1403 1404
		return -EBUSY;

F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1405
	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->suspend)
1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413
		ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);

	if (ret)
		return ret;

	phydev->suspended = true;

	return ret;
1414
}
1415
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1416

1417
int __phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1418
{
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1419
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1420
	int ret = 0;
1421

R
Russell King 已提交
1422 1423
	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock));

F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1424
	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->resume)
1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432
		ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);

	if (ret)
		return ret;

	phydev->suspended = false;

	return ret;
1433
}
1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phy_resume);

int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int ret;

	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
	ret = __phy_resume(phydev);
	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);

	return ret;
}
1446
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1447

1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480
int phy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
{
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
	int ret = 0;

	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);

	if (enable && phydev->loopback_enabled) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out;
	}

	if (!enable && !phydev->loopback_enabled) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->set_loopback)
		ret = phydrv->set_loopback(phydev, enable);
	else
		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;

	if (ret)
		goto out;

	phydev->loopback_enabled = enable;

out:
	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_loopback);

1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504
/**
 * phy_reset_after_clk_enable - perform a PHY reset if needed
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Some PHYs are known to need a reset after their refclk was
 *   enabled. This function evaluates the flags and perform the reset if it's
 *   needed. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the phy wasn't reset and 1 if the phy
 *   was reset.
 */
int phy_reset_after_clk_enable(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	if (!phydev || !phydev->drv)
		return -ENODEV;

	if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN) {
		phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
		phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_reset_after_clk_enable);

1505 1506
/* Generic PHY support and helper functions */

1507
/**
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
1508
 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1509
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1510
 *
1511
 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1512
 *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1513 1514
 *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
 *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1515
 */
1516
static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1517 1518
{
	u32 advertise;
1519
	int bmsr, adv;
1520
	int err, changed = 0;
1521

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1522
	/* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529
	linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
		     phydev->supported);
	if (!ethtool_convert_link_mode_to_legacy_u32(&advertise,
						     phydev->advertising))
		phydev_warn(phydev, "PHY advertising (%*pb) more modes than genphy supports, some modes not advertised.\n",
			    __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS,
			    phydev->advertising);
1530 1531

	/* Setup standard advertisement */
1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538
	err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE,
				 ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 |
				 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM,
				 ethtool_adv_to_mii_adv_t(advertise));
	if (err < 0)
		return err;
	if (err > 0)
1539
		changed = 1;
1540

1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551
	bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
	if (bmsr < 0)
		return bmsr;

	/* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
	 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
	 * logical 1.
	 */
	if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
		return changed;

1552
	/* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
1553
	adv = 0;
1554 1555 1556 1557
	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
			      phydev->supported) ||
	    linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
			      phydev->supported))
1558
		adv = ethtool_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(advertise);
1559

1560 1561 1562
	err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_CTRL1000,
				 ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF,
				 adv);
1563 1564
	if (err < 0)
		return err;
1565 1566
	if (err > 0)
		changed = 1;
1567

1568
	return changed;
1569 1570
}

1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580
/**
 * genphy_config_eee_advert - disable unwanted eee mode advertisement
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Writes MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV after disabling unsupported energy
 *   efficent ethernet modes. Returns 0 if the PHY's advertisement hasn't
 *   changed, and 1 if it has changed.
 */
static int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1581
	int err;
1582 1583

	/* Nothing to disable */
1584
	if (!phydev->eee_broken_modes)
1585 1586
		return 0;

1587 1588 1589 1590
	err = phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
				     phydev->eee_broken_modes, 0);
	/* If the call failed, we assume that EEE is not supported */
	return err < 0 ? 0 : err;
1591 1592
}

1593 1594 1595
/**
 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1596
 *
1597
 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
1598
 *   to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
1599 1600
 *   Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
 */
1601
int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
1602
{
1603
	u16 ctl = 0;
1604

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1605 1606
	phydev->pause = 0;
	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614

	if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
	else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;

	if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
		ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1615

1616
	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR,
1617
			  ~(BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN), ctl);
1618
}
1619
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
1620

1621 1622 1623 1624
/**
 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 */
1625 1626 1627
int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	/* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
1628
	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE,
1629
			  BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
1630
}
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
1631
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
1632

1633 1634 1635
/**
 * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1636
 *
1637
 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
1638
 *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
1639
 *   enabled, then we write the BMCR.
1640 1641 1642
 */
int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1643 1644 1645
	int err, changed;

	changed = genphy_config_eee_advert(phydev);
1646

1647 1648
	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
		return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1649

1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656
	err = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
	if (err < 0) /* error */
		return err;

	changed |= err;

	if (changed == 0) {
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
1657
		/* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1658 1659
		 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated?
		 */
1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665
		int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);

		if (ctl < 0)
			return ctl;

		if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
1666
			changed = 1; /* do restart aneg */
1667 1668 1669
	}

	/* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1670 1671
	 * than we were before.
	 */
1672 1673
	if (changed > 0)
		return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1674

1675
	return 0;
1676 1677 1678
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg);

1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694
/**
 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
 *   auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
 *   Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
 */
int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);

	return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);

1695 1696 1697
/**
 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1698
 *
1699
 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
1700
 *   current link value.  In order to do this, we need to read
1701
 *   the status register twice, keeping the second value.
1702 1703 1704 1705 1706
 */
int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int status;

1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712
	/* The link state is latched low so that momentary link
	 * drops can be detected. Do not double-read the status
	 * in polling mode to detect such short link drops.
	 */
	if (!phy_polling_mode(phydev)) {
		status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1713
		if (status < 0) {
1714
			return status;
1715 1716 1717 1718
		} else if (status & BMSR_LSTATUS) {
			phydev->link = 1;
			return 0;
		}
1719
	}
1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732

	/* Read link and autonegotiation status */
	status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
	if (status < 0)
		return status;

	if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
		phydev->link = 0;
	else
		phydev->link = 1;

	return 0;
}
1733
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
1734

1735 1736 1737
/**
 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1738
 *
1739
 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749
 *   by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
 *   advertises.  Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
 *   then move on to 10/100.
 */
int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int adv;
	int err;
	int lpa;
	int lpagb = 0;
1750 1751
	int common_adv;
	int common_adv_gb = 0;
1752

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1753
	/* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
1754 1755 1756 1757
	err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
	if (err)
		return err;

1758
	linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising);
1759

1760
	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
1761 1762 1763 1764
		if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
				      phydev->supported) ||
		    linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
				      phydev->supported)) {
1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772
			lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
			if (lpagb < 0)
				return lpagb;

			adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
			if (adv < 0)
				return adv;

1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780
			if (lpagb & LPA_1000MSFAIL) {
				if (adv & CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER)
					phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed, maybe conflicting manual settings?\n");
				else
					phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed\n");
				return -ENOLINK;
			}

1781 1782
			mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
							lpagb);
1783
			common_adv_gb = lpagb & adv << 2;
1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789
		}

		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
		if (lpa < 0)
			return lpa;

1790
		mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, lpa);
1791

1792 1793 1794 1795
		adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
		if (adv < 0)
			return adv;

1796
		common_adv = lpa & adv;
1797 1798 1799

		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1800 1801
		phydev->pause = 0;
		phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1802

1803
		if (common_adv_gb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
1804 1805
			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;

1806
			if (common_adv_gb & LPA_1000FULL)
1807
				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1808
		} else if (common_adv & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
1809
			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1810

1811
			if (common_adv & LPA_100FULL)
1812 1813
				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
		} else
1814
			if (common_adv & LPA_10FULL)
1815 1816
				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;

F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1817
		if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
1818 1819 1820 1821 1822
			phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
			phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
		}
	} else {
		int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1823

1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838
		if (bmcr < 0)
			return bmcr;

		if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
		else
			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;

		if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
		else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
		else
			phydev->speed = SPEED_10;

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1839 1840
		phydev->pause = 0;
		phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);

1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867
/**
 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
 */
int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int ret;

	ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return phy_poll_reset(phydev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);

1868
int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
1869
{
1870
	int val;
1871
	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(features) = { 0, };
1872

1873 1874 1875 1876 1877
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
			       features);
	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, features);
	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, features);
1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884

	/* Do we support autonegotiation? */
	val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
	if (val < 0)
		return val;

	if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
1885
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, features);
1886 1887

	if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
1888
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT, features);
1889
	if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
1890
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT, features);
1891
	if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
1892
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT, features);
1893
	if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
1894
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT, features);
1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901

	if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
		val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
		if (val < 0)
			return val;

		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
1902 1903
			linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
					 features);
1904
		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
1905 1906
			linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
					 features);
1907 1908
	}

1909 1910
	linkmode_and(phydev->supported, phydev->supported, features);
	linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising, features);
1911 1912 1913

	return 0;
}
1914
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_init);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1915

1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932
/* This is used for the phy device which doesn't support the MMD extended
 * register access, but it does have side effect when we are trying to access
 * the MMD register via indirect method.
 */
int genphy_read_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devad, u16 regnum)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_mmd_unsupported);

int genphy_write_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devnum,
				 u16 regnum, u16 val)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_write_mmd_unsupported);

G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
1933 1934
int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1935
	return phy_set_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
1936 1937
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
1938

G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
1939 1940
int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1941
	return phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
1942 1943
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
1944

1945 1946
int genphy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
{
1947
	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_LOOPBACK,
1948
			  enable ? BMCR_LOOPBACK : 0);
1949 1950 1951
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_loopback);

1952 1953 1954
static int __set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
{
	switch (max_speed) {
1955 1956 1957 1958 1959
	case SPEED_10:
		linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT,
				   phydev->supported);
		linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
				   phydev->supported);
1960 1961
		/* fall through */
	case SPEED_100:
1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970
		linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
				   phydev->supported);
		linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
				   phydev->supported);
		break;
	case SPEED_1000:
		break;
	default:
		return -ENOTSUPP;
1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983
	}

	return 0;
}

int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
{
	int err;

	err = __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
	if (err)
		return err;

1984
	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_max_speed);

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
/**
 * phy_remove_link_mode - Remove a supported link mode
 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove link mode from
 * @link_mode: Link mode to be removed
 *
 * Description: Some MACs don't support all link modes which the PHY
 * does.  e.g. a 1G MAC often does not support 1000Half. Add a helper
 * to remove a link mode.
 */
void phy_remove_link_mode(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 link_mode)
{
2001 2002
	linkmode_clear_bit(link_mode, phydev->supported);
	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2003 2004 2005
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_remove_link_mode);

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
/**
 * phy_support_sym_pause - Enable support of symmetrical pause
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports symmetrical
 * Pause, but not asym pause.
 */
void phy_support_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
2015 2016 2017
	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2018 2019 2020
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_sym_pause);

2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
/**
 * phy_support_asym_pause - Enable support of asym pause
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports Asym Pause.
 */
void phy_support_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
2029 2030 2031
	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2032 2033 2034
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_asym_pause);

2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048
/**
 * phy_set_sym_pause - Configure symmetric Pause
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
 * @autoneg: Auto neg should be used
 *
 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
 * receiver pause and pause auto neg is supported. Generally called
 * from the set_pauseparam .ndo.
 */
void phy_set_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx,
		       bool autoneg)
{
2049
	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2050 2051

	if (rx && tx && autoneg)
2052 2053
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
				 phydev->supported);
2054

2055
	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2056 2057 2058
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_sym_pause);

2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071
/**
 * phy_set_asym_pause - Configure Pause and Asym Pause
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
 *
 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
 * transmit and receiver pause is supported. If there has been a
 * change in adverting, trigger a new autoneg. Generally called from
 * the set_pauseparam .ndo.
 */
void phy_set_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx)
{
2072
	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(oldadv);
2073

2074
	linkmode_copy(oldadv, phydev->advertising);
2075

2076 2077 2078 2079
	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
			   phydev->advertising);
	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
			   phydev->advertising);
2080

2081 2082 2083 2084 2085
	if (rx) {
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
				 phydev->advertising);
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
				 phydev->advertising);
2086
	}
2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094

	if (tx)
		linkmode_change_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
				    phydev->advertising);

	if (!linkmode_equal(oldadv, phydev->advertising) &&
	    phydev->autoneg)
		phy_start_aneg(phydev);
2095 2096 2097
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_asym_pause);

2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109
/**
 * phy_validate_pause - Test if the PHY/MAC support the pause configuration
 * @phydev: phy_device struct
 * @pp: requested pause configuration
 *
 * Description: Test if the PHY/MAC combination supports the Pause
 * configuration the user is requesting. Returns True if it is
 * supported, false otherwise.
 */
bool phy_validate_pause(struct phy_device *phydev,
			struct ethtool_pauseparam *pp)
{
2110 2111 2112 2113
	if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
			       phydev->supported) ||
	    (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
				phydev->supported) &&
2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119
	     pp->rx_pause != pp->tx_pause))
		return false;
	return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_validate_pause);

2120 2121
static void of_set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
2122
	struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130
	u32 max_speed;

	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
		return;

	if (!node)
		return;

2131 2132
	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "max-speed", &max_speed))
		__set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
2133 2134
}

2135 2136 2137
static void of_set_phy_eee_broken(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
2138
	u32 broken = 0;
2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145

	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
		return;

	if (!node)
		return;

2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-100tx"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_100TX;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000t"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000T;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gt"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GT;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000kx"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000KX;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkx4"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKX4;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkr"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKR;

	phydev->eee_broken_modes = broken;
2160 2161
}

2162 2163
static bool phy_drv_supports_irq(struct phy_driver *phydrv)
{
2164
	return phydrv->config_intr && phydrv->ack_interrupt;
2165 2166
}

2167 2168 2169
/**
 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
 * @dev: device to probe and init
2170
 *
2171
 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
2172 2173 2174 2175 2176
 *   set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
 *   set it to STARTING if needed).
 */
static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
{
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
2177
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
2178
	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
2179
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
2180 2181 2182 2183
	int err = 0;

	phydev->drv = phydrv;

2184 2185 2186
	/* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
	 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
	 */
2187
	 if (!phy_drv_supports_irq(phydrv) && phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
2188 2189
		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;

2190 2191 2192
	if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
		phydev->is_internal = true;

2193
	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
2194

2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206
	if (phydev->drv->probe) {
		/* Deassert the reset signal */
		phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);

		err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
		if (err) {
			/* Assert the reset signal */
			phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
			goto out;
		}
	}

2207 2208
	/* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
	 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
2209 2210
	 * or both of these values
	 */
2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218
	if (phydrv->features) {
		linkmode_copy(phydev->supported, phydrv->features);
	} else {
		err = phydrv->get_features(phydev);
		if (err)
			goto out;
	}

2219
	of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
2220
	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2221

2222 2223 2224 2225 2226
	/* Get the EEE modes we want to prohibit. We will ask
	 * the PHY stop advertising these mode later on
	 */
	of_set_phy_eee_broken(phydev);

2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237
	/* The Pause Frame bits indicate that the PHY can support passing
	 * pause frames. During autonegotiation, the PHYs will determine if
	 * they should allow pause frames to pass.  The MAC driver should then
	 * use that result to determine whether to enable flow control via
	 * pause frames.
	 *
	 * Normally, PHY drivers should not set the Pause bits, and instead
	 * allow phylib to do that.  However, there may be some situations
	 * (e.g. hardware erratum) where the driver wants to set only one
	 * of these bits.
	 */
2238 2239
	if (!test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported) &&
	    !test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported)) {
2240 2241 2242 2243
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
				 phydev->supported);
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
				 phydev->supported);
2244 2245
	}

2246 2247 2248
	/* Set the state to READY by default */
	phydev->state = PHY_READY;

2249
out:
2250
	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256

	return err;
}

static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
{
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
2257
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
2258

2259 2260
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);

2261
	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
2262
	phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
2263
	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
2264

2265
	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->remove) {
2266
		phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
2267 2268 2269 2270

		/* Assert the reset signal */
		phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
	}
2271 2272 2273 2274 2275
	phydev->drv = NULL;

	return 0;
}

2276 2277 2278
/**
 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
2279
 * @owner: module owning this PHY
2280
 */
2281
int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
2282 2283 2284
{
	int retval;

2285 2286 2287 2288 2289
	/* Either the features are hard coded, or dynamically
	 * determine. It cannot be both or neither
	 */
	if (WARN_ON((!new_driver->features && !new_driver->get_features) ||
		    (new_driver->features && new_driver->get_features))) {
2290 2291 2292 2293
		pr_err("%s: Driver features are missing\n", new_driver->name);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299
	new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
2300

2301
	retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
2302
	if (retval) {
J
Joe Perches 已提交
2303 2304
		pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
		       new_driver->name, retval);
2305 2306 2307 2308

		return retval;
	}

2309
	pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
2310 2311 2312 2313 2314

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);

2315 2316
int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
			 struct module *owner)
2317 2318 2319 2320
{
	int i, ret = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2321
		ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331
		if (ret) {
			while (i-- > 0)
				phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
			break;
		}
	}
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);

2332 2333
void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
{
2334
	driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
2335 2336 2337
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);

2338 2339 2340
void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
{
	int i;
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
2341 2342

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
2343 2344 2345 2346
		phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);

2347
static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2348 2349 2350
	.phy_id		= 0xffffffff,
	.phy_id_mask	= 0xffffffff,
	.name		= "Generic PHY",
2351
	.soft_reset	= genphy_no_soft_reset,
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2352
	.config_init	= genphy_config_init,
2353
	.features	= PHY_GBIT_ALL_PORTS_FEATURES,
2354
	.aneg_done	= genphy_aneg_done,
G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
2355 2356
	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
	.resume		= genphy_resume,
2357
	.set_loopback   = genphy_loopback,
2358
};
2359

2360
static int __init phy_init(void)
2361
{
2362 2363 2364 2365
	int rc;

	rc = mdio_bus_init();
	if (rc)
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2366
		return rc;
2367

2368 2369
	features_init();

2370
	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_10g_driver, THIS_MODULE);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2371
	if (rc)
2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377
		goto err_10g;

	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver, THIS_MODULE);
	if (rc) {
		phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_10g_driver);
err_10g:
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2378
		mdio_bus_exit();
2379
	}
2380 2381

	return rc;
2382 2383
}

2384
static void __exit phy_exit(void)
2385
{
2386 2387
	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_10g_driver);
	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2388
	mdio_bus_exit();
2389 2390
}

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2391
subsys_initcall(phy_init);
2392
module_exit(phy_exit);