phy_device.c 46.7 KB
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/* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
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 * Also contains generic PHY driver
 *
 * Author: Andy Fleming
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 *
 */
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mii.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
#include <linux/phy.h>
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#include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
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#include <linux/mdio.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <asm/irq.h>

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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
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	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
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static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev;

	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
	phy_device_free(phydev);
}

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static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
{
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	kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
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}

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static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev;

	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
	phy_device_remove(phydev);
}

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static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
extern struct phy_driver genphy_10g_driver;
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static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);

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#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;

	if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
		return false;

	/* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
	 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
	 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
	 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
	 */
	if (!netdev)
		return !phydev->suspended;

	/* Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wakeup.
	 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
	 */
	if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
		return false;

	/* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
	 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
	 * e.g. SoC devices.
	 */
	if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
		return false;

	return true;
}

static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);

	/* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
	 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
	 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
	 * lead to a deadlock.
	 */
	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
		phy_stop_machine(phydev);

	if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
		return 0;

	return phy_suspend(phydev);
}

static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
	int ret;

	if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
		goto no_resume;

	ret = phy_resume(phydev);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

no_resume:
	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
		phy_start_machine(phydev);

	return 0;
}

static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
	int ret;

	if (!netdev)
		return 0;

	ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	/* The PHY needs to renegotiate. */
	phydev->link = 0;
	phydev->state = PHY_UP;

	phy_start_machine(phydev);

	return 0;
}

static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = {
	.suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
	.resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
	.freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
	.thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
	.restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore,
};

#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops)

#else

#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL

#endif /* CONFIG_PM */

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/**
 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
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 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
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 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
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 *	It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
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 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
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 *	comparison
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 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
 */
int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
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		       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
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{
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	struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!fixup)
		return -ENOMEM;

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	strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
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	fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
	fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
	fixup->run = run;

	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
	list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);

/* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
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			       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
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{
	return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);

/* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
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			      int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
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{
	return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);

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/**
 * phy_unregister_fixup - remove a phy_fixup from the list
 * @bus_id: A string matches fixup->bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) in phy_fixup_list
 * @phy_uid: A phy id matches fixup->phy_id (or PHY_ANY_UID) in phy_fixup_list
 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phy_uid and fixup->phy_uid before comparison
 */
int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
{
	struct list_head *pos, *n;
	struct phy_fixup *fixup;
	int ret;

	ret = -ENODEV;

	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
	list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &phy_fixup_list) {
		fixup = list_entry(pos, struct phy_fixup, list);

		if ((!strcmp(fixup->bus_id, bus_id)) &&
		    ((fixup->phy_uid & phy_uid_mask) ==
		     (phy_uid & phy_uid_mask))) {
			list_del(&fixup->list);
			kfree(fixup);
			ret = 0;
			break;
		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup);

/* Unregisters a fixup of any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
{
	return phy_unregister_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid);

/* Unregisters a fixup of the PHY with id string bus_id */
int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id)
{
	return phy_unregister_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_id);

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/* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
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 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
 */
static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
{
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	if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
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		if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
			return 0;

	if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
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	    (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
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		if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
			return 0;

	return 1;
}

/* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
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static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
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{
	struct phy_fixup *fixup;

	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
		if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
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			int err = fixup->run(phydev);
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			if (err < 0) {
				mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
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				return err;
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			}
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			phydev->has_fixups = true;
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		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);

	return 0;
}

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static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
	int i;

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	if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
		return 0;

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	if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
		return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);

	if (phydev->is_c45) {
		for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
			if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
				continue;

			if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
			    (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
			     phydrv->phy_id_mask))
				return 1;
		}
		return 0;
	} else {
		return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
			(phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
	}
}

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struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
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				     bool is_c45,
				     struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
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{
	struct phy_device *dev;
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	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
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	/* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
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	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!dev)
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		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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	mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
	mdiodev->dev.release = phy_device_release;
	mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
	mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
	mdiodev->bus = bus;
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	mdiodev->pm_ops = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS;
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	mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
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	mdiodev->addr = addr;
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	mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
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	mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
	mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
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	dev->speed = 0;
	dev->duplex = -1;
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	dev->pause = 0;
	dev->asym_pause = 0;
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	dev->link = 1;
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	dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
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	dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;

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	dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
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	dev->phy_id = phy_id;
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	if (c45_ids)
		dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
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	dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
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	dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
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	dev->state = PHY_DOWN;

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	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
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	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
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	INIT_WORK(&dev->phy_queue, phy_change_work);
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	/* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
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	 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
	 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
	 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
	 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
	 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
	 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
	 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
	 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
	 */
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	request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT, MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));

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	device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
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	return dev;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);

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/* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
 *
 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
 * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
 */
static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
				   u32 *devices_in_package)
{
	int phy_reg, reg_addr;

	reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS2;
	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
	if (phy_reg < 0)
		return -EIO;
	*devices_in_package = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;

	reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS1;
	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
	if (phy_reg < 0)
		return -EIO;
	*devices_in_package |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);

	return 0;
}

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/**
 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
 *
 *   If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
 *   corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
 *   in @phy_id.  Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id.  Returns
 *   zero on success.
 *
 */
static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
			   struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) {
	int phy_reg;
	int i, reg_addr;
	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
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	u32 *devs = &c45_ids->devices_in_package;
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	/* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
	 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
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	 */
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	for (i = 1; i < num_ids && *devs == 0; i++) {
		phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, devs);
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		if (phy_reg < 0)
			return -EIO;

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		if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
			/*  If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
			 *  then let's continue to probe more, as some
			 *  10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
			 *  e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
			 */
			phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, devs);
			if (phy_reg < 0)
				return -EIO;
			/* no device there, let's get out of here */
			if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
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				*phy_id = 0xffffffff;
				return 0;
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			} else {
				break;
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			}
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		}
	}

	/* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
	for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
		if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
			continue;

		reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1;
		phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
		if (phy_reg < 0)
			return -EIO;
		c45_ids->device_ids[i] = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;

		reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2;
		phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
		if (phy_reg < 0)
			return -EIO;
		c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
	}
	*phy_id = 0;
	return 0;
}
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/**
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 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
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 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
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 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
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 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
 *
 * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
 *   of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
 *   zero on success.
 *
 *   In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
 *   its return value is in turn returned.
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 *
 */
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static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
		      bool is_c45, struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
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{
	int phy_reg;

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	if (is_c45)
		return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);

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	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
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	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
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	if (phy_reg < 0)
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		return -EIO;
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	*phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
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	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
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	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
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	if (phy_reg < 0)
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		return -EIO;

	*phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);

	return 0;
}

/**
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 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
 *		    struct
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 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
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 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
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 *
 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
 *   @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
 */
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struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
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{
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	struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids = {0};
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	u32 phy_id = 0;
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	int r;
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	r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
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	if (r)
		return ERR_PTR(r);
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	/* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
	if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
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		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
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	return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);

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static ssize_t
phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);

static ssize_t
phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
	const char *mode = NULL;

	if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
		mode = "internal";
	else
		mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);

	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);

static ssize_t
phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
		    char *buf)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);

static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
	&dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
	&dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
	NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);

623 624
/**
 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
625
 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
626 627 628 629 630
 */
int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int err;

631 632 633
	err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
	if (err)
		return err;
634 635

	/* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
636
	err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
637
	if (err) {
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
638
		pr_err("PHY %d failed to initialize\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
639 640
		goto out;
	}
641

642 643
	phydev->mdio.dev.groups = phy_dev_groups;

A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
644
	err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
645
	if (err) {
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
646
		pr_err("PHY %d failed to add\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
647 648 649 650 651 652
		goto out;
	}

	return 0;

 out:
653
	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
654 655 656
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
657

R
Russell King 已提交
658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667
/**
 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
 *
 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
 * after calling this function.
 */
void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
668
	device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
669
	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
R
Russell King 已提交
670 671 672
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);

J
Jiri Pirko 已提交
673 674 675 676 677 678
/**
 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 */
struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
{
679
	struct phy_device *phydev;
J
Jiri Pirko 已提交
680 681 682
	int addr;

	for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
683 684 685
		phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
		if (phydev)
			return phydev;
J
Jiri Pirko 已提交
686 687 688 689 690
	}
	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);

691 692 693 694
/**
 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
695
 *
696
 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
697 698 699 700
 *   gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
 *   polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
 *   connected device driver when the link status changes.
 *   If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
701 702
 *   this function.
 */
703
static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
704
			     void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
705 706 707 708
{
	phydev->adjust_link = handler;
}

709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716
/**
 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
 * @dev: the network device to connect
 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 */
int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
717
		       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
718 719 720 721
		       phy_interface_t interface)
{
	int rc;

722
	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
723 724 725 726
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
727
	phy_start_machine(phydev);
728 729 730 731 732 733 734
	if (phydev->irq > 0)
		phy_start_interrupts(phydev);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);

735 736 737
/**
 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
 * @dev: the network device to connect
738
 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
739 740
 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
741
 *
742
 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
743 744 745 746 747 748 749
 *   devices to PHY devices.  The default behavior is for
 *   the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
 *   the connected driver when the link status changes.  If you
 *   don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
 *   choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
 *   the desired functionality.
 */
F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
750
struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
751 752
			       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
			       phy_interface_t interface)
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
753 754
{
	struct phy_device *phydev;
755 756
	struct device *d;
	int rc;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
757

758
	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
759 760
	 * PHY with the requested name
	 */
761 762 763 764 765 766
	d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
	if (!d) {
		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
	}
	phydev = to_phy_device(d);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
767

768
	rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
J
Johan Hovold 已提交
769
	put_device(d);
770 771
	if (rc)
		return ERR_PTR(rc);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
772 773 774 775 776

	return phydev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);

777
/**
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
778 779
 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
 *		    device
780 781
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 */
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
782 783 784 785 786 787
void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	if (phydev->irq > 0)
		phy_stop_interrupts(phydev);

	phy_stop_machine(phydev);
F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
788

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
789 790 791 792 793 794
	phydev->adjust_link = NULL;

	phy_detach(phydev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);

795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827
/**
 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
 *
 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
 *   published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds.  The MII BMCR
 *   register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
 *
 *   Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
 *   or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
 *
 *   Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
 *   standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
 *   even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation.  In an
 *   effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
 *   standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
 *   and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
 */
static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	/* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
	unsigned int retries = 12;
	int ret;

	do {
		msleep(50);
		ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	} while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries);
	if (ret & BMCR_RESET)
		return -ETIMEDOUT;

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
828
	/* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
829 830 831 832 833 834
	 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
	 */
	msleep(1);
	return 0;
}

835 836
int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
837
	int ret = 0;
838 839 840 841

	if (!phydev->drv || !phydev->drv->config_init)
		return 0;

842 843 844 845 846
	if (phydev->drv->soft_reset)
		ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);
	else
		ret = genphy_soft_reset(phydev);

847 848 849
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

850 851 852 853 854 855
	ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
}
856
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
857

858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867
void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);

#define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver [%s] (mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%d)"
void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
{
	if (!fmt) {
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
868
		dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n",
869 870 871 872 873
			 phydev->drv->name, phydev_name(phydev),
			 phydev->irq);
	} else {
		va_list ap;

A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
874
		dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT,
875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884
			 phydev->drv->name, phydev_name(phydev),
			 phydev->irq);

		va_start(ap, fmt);
		vprintk(fmt, ap);
		va_end(ap);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);

885
/**
886
 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
887
 * @dev: network device to attach
888
 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
889 890
 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
891
 *
892
 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
893
 *     device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
894 895
 *     to the phy_driver.  If no driver is attached, then a
 *     generic driver is used.  The phy_device is given a ptr to
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
896
 *     the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
897
 *     change.  The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
898
 *     This function takes a reference on the phy device.
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
899
 */
900 901
int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
		      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
902
{
903
	struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
904 905
	struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
	struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
906
	bool using_genphy = false;
907
	int err;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
908

909 910 911 912 913 914
	/* For Ethernet device drivers that register their own MDIO bus, we
	 * will have bus->owner match ndev_mod, so we do not want to increment
	 * our own module->refcnt here, otherwise we would not be able to
	 * unload later on.
	 */
	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner && !try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
R
Russell King 已提交
915 916 917 918
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
		return -EIO;
	}

919 920
	get_device(d);

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
921
	/* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
922 923
	 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
	 */
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
924
	if (!d->driver) {
925
		if (phydev->is_c45)
926
			d->driver = &genphy_10g_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
927
		else
928
			d->driver = &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
929

930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939
		using_genphy = true;
	}

	if (!try_module_get(d->driver->owner)) {
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the device driver module\n");
		err = -EIO;
		goto error_put_device;
	}

	if (using_genphy) {
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
940
		err = d->driver->probe(d);
941 942
		if (err >= 0)
			err = device_bind_driver(d);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
943

944
		if (err)
945
			goto error_module_put;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
946 947 948
	}

	if (phydev->attached_dev) {
949
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
R
Russell King 已提交
950 951
		err = -EBUSY;
		goto error;
952 953
	}

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
954
	phydev->attached_dev = dev;
955
	dev->phydev = phydev;
956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966

	/* Some Ethernet drivers try to connect to a PHY device before
	 * calling register_netdevice() -> netdev_register_kobject() and
	 * does the dev->dev.kobj initialization. Here we only check for
	 * success which indicates that the network device kobject is
	 * ready. Once we do that we still need to keep track of whether
	 * links were successfully set up or not for phy_detach() to
	 * remove them accordingly.
	 */
	phydev->sysfs_links = false;

967 968
	err = sysfs_create_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj,
				"attached_dev");
969 970 971 972 973
	if (!err) {
		err = sysfs_create_link(&dev->dev.kobj, &phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
					"phydev");
		if (err)
			goto error;
974

975 976
		phydev->sysfs_links = true;
	}
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
977 978 979

	phydev->dev_flags = flags;

980 981
	phydev->interface = interface;

982 983
	phydev->state = PHY_READY;

984 985 986 987 988
	/* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
	 * (re)initialized.
	 */
	netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);

989 990
	/* Do initial configuration here, now that
	 * we have certain key parameters
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
991 992
	 * (dev_flags and interface)
	 */
993 994
	err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
	if (err)
995
		goto error;
996

997
	phy_resume(phydev);
998 999
	phy_led_triggers_register(phydev);

1000
	return err;
R
Russell King 已提交
1001 1002

error:
1003
	/* phy_detach() does all of the cleanup below */
1004
	phy_detach(phydev);
1005 1006 1007
	return err;

error_module_put:
1008
	module_put(d->driver->owner);
1009 1010
error_put_device:
	put_device(d);
1011 1012
	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
		module_put(bus->owner);
R
Russell King 已提交
1013
	return err;
1014
}
1015
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025

/**
 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
 * @dev: network device to attach
 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 *
 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
 *     string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
 */
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1026 1027
struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
			      phy_interface_t interface)
1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034
{
	struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
	struct phy_device *phydev;
	struct device *d;
	int rc;

	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1035 1036
	 * PHY with the requested name
	 */
1037 1038 1039 1040
	d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
	if (!d) {
		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1041
	}
1042 1043
	phydev = to_phy_device(d);

1044
	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
J
Johan Hovold 已提交
1045
	put_device(d);
1046 1047
	if (rc)
		return ERR_PTR(rc);
1048

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1049 1050 1051 1052
	return phydev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);

1053 1054 1055
/**
 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1056 1057 1058
 *
 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
1059
 */
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1060 1061
void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1062 1063
	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
	struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
R
Russell King 已提交
1064
	struct mii_bus *bus;
1065

1066 1067 1068 1069
	if (phydev->sysfs_links) {
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "phydev");
		sysfs_remove_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, "attached_dev");
	}
1070
	phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1071
	phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
1072
	phy_suspend(phydev);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1073

1074 1075
	phy_led_triggers_unregister(phydev);

1076 1077
	module_put(phydev->mdio.dev.driver->owner);

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1078 1079 1080
	/* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
	 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
	 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1081 1082
	 * real driver could be loaded
	 */
1083 1084 1085
	if (phydev->mdio.dev.driver == &genphy_10g_driver.mdiodrv.driver ||
	    phydev->mdio.dev.driver == &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver)
		device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
R
Russell King 已提交
1086

1087 1088 1089 1090
	/*
	 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
	 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
	 */
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1091
	bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
R
Russell King 已提交
1092

A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1093
	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1094 1095
	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
		module_put(bus->owner);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1096 1097 1098
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);

1099 1100
int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1101
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1102
	struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1103
	int ret = 0;
1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109

	/* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
	phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
	if (wol.wolopts)
		return -EBUSY;

F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1110
	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->suspend)
1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118
		ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);

	if (ret)
		return ret;

	phydev->suspended = true;

	return ret;
1119
}
1120
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1121 1122 1123

int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1124
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1125
	int ret = 0;
1126

F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1127
	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->resume)
1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135
		ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);

	if (ret)
		return ret;

	phydev->suspended = false;

	return ret;
1136
}
1137
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1138

1139 1140
/* Generic PHY support and helper functions */

1141
/**
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
1142
 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1143
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1144
 *
1145
 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1146
 *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1147 1148
 *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
 *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1149
 */
1150
static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1151 1152
{
	u32 advertise;
1153
	int oldadv, adv, bmsr;
1154
	int err, changed = 0;
1155

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1156
	/* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1157 1158 1159 1160
	phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported;
	advertise = phydev->advertising;

	/* Setup standard advertisement */
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1161
	adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1162 1163 1164
	if (adv < 0)
		return adv;

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1165
	oldadv = adv;
1166
	adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
1167
		 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
1168
	adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_adv_t(advertise);
1169

1170 1171
	if (adv != oldadv) {
		err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
1172

1173 1174 1175 1176
		if (err < 0)
			return err;
		changed = 1;
	}
1177

1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188
	bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
	if (bmsr < 0)
		return bmsr;

	/* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
	 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
	 * logical 1.
	 */
	if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
		return changed;

1189
	/* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196
	adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
	if (adv < 0)
		return adv;

	oldadv = adv;
	adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);

1197
	if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half |
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1198
				 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
1199
		adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(advertise);
1200 1201
	}

1202 1203 1204
	if (adv != oldadv)
		changed = 1;

1205 1206 1207 1208
	err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

1209
	return changed;
1210 1211
}

1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221
/**
 * genphy_config_eee_advert - disable unwanted eee mode advertisement
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Writes MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV after disabling unsupported energy
 *   efficent ethernet modes. Returns 0 if the PHY's advertisement hasn't
 *   changed, and 1 if it has changed.
 */
static int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1222 1223
	int broken = phydev->eee_broken_modes;
	int old_adv, adv;
1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232

	/* Nothing to disable */
	if (!broken)
		return 0;

	/* If the following call fails, we assume that EEE is not
	 * supported by the phy. If we read 0, EEE is not advertised
	 * In both case, we don't need to continue
	 */
1233
	adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243
	if (adv <= 0)
		return 0;

	old_adv = adv;
	adv &= ~broken;

	/* Advertising remains unchanged with the broken mask */
	if (old_adv == adv)
		return 0;

1244
	phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, adv);
1245 1246 1247 1248

	return 1;
}

1249 1250 1251
/**
 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1252
 *
1253
 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
1254
 *   to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
1255 1256
 *   Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
 */
1257
int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
1258
{
1259
	int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1260

1261
	ctl &= BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN;
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1262 1263
	phydev->pause = 0;
	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271

	if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
	else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;

	if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
		ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1272

1273
	return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
1274
}
1275
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
1276

1277 1278 1279 1280
/**
 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 */
1281 1282
int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1283
	int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1284 1285 1286 1287

	if (ctl < 0)
		return ctl;

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1288
	ctl |= BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART;
1289 1290

	/* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1291
	ctl &= ~BMCR_ISOLATE;
1292

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1293
	return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
1294
}
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
1295
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
1296

1297 1298 1299
/**
 * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1300
 *
1301
 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
1302
 *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
1303
 *   enabled, then we write the BMCR.
1304 1305 1306
 */
int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1307 1308 1309
	int err, changed;

	changed = genphy_config_eee_advert(phydev);
1310

1311 1312
	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
		return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1313

1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320
	err = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
	if (err < 0) /* error */
		return err;

	changed |= err;

	if (changed == 0) {
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
1321
		/* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1322 1323
		 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated?
		 */
1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329
		int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);

		if (ctl < 0)
			return ctl;

		if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
1330
			changed = 1; /* do restart aneg */
1331 1332 1333
	}

	/* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1334 1335
	 * than we were before.
	 */
1336 1337
	if (changed > 0)
		return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1338

1339
	return 0;
1340 1341 1342
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg);

1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358
/**
 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
 *   auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
 *   Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
 */
int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);

	return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);

1359 1360 1361
/**
 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1362
 *
1363
 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
1364
 *   current link value.  In order to do this, we need to read
1365
 *   the status register twice, keeping the second value.
1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387
 */
int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int status;

	/* Do a fake read */
	status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
	if (status < 0)
		return status;

	/* Read link and autonegotiation status */
	status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
	if (status < 0)
		return status;

	if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
		phydev->link = 0;
	else
		phydev->link = 1;

	return 0;
}
1388
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
1389

1390 1391 1392
/**
 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1393
 *
1394
 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404
 *   by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
 *   advertises.  Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
 *   then move on to 10/100.
 */
int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int adv;
	int err;
	int lpa;
	int lpagb = 0;
1405 1406
	int common_adv;
	int common_adv_gb = 0;
1407

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1408
	/* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
1409 1410 1411 1412
	err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
	if (err)
		return err;

1413 1414
	phydev->lp_advertising = 0;

1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425
	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
		if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half
					| SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
			lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
			if (lpagb < 0)
				return lpagb;

			adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
			if (adv < 0)
				return adv;

1426 1427
			phydev->lp_advertising =
				mii_stat1000_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpagb);
1428
			common_adv_gb = lpagb & adv << 2;
1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434
		}

		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
		if (lpa < 0)
			return lpa;

1435 1436
		phydev->lp_advertising |= mii_lpa_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpa);

1437 1438 1439 1440
		adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
		if (adv < 0)
			return adv;

1441
		common_adv = lpa & adv;
1442 1443 1444

		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1445 1446
		phydev->pause = 0;
		phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1447

1448
		if (common_adv_gb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
1449 1450
			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;

1451
			if (common_adv_gb & LPA_1000FULL)
1452
				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1453
		} else if (common_adv & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
1454
			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1455

1456
			if (common_adv & LPA_100FULL)
1457 1458
				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
		} else
1459
			if (common_adv & LPA_10FULL)
1460 1461
				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;

F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1462
		if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
1463 1464 1465 1466 1467
			phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
			phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
		}
	} else {
		int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
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Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1468

1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483
		if (bmcr < 0)
			return bmcr;

		if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
		else
			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;

		if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
		else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
		else
			phydev->speed = SPEED_10;

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Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1484 1485
		phydev->pause = 0;
		phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);

1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512
/**
 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
 */
int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int ret;

	ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return phy_poll_reset(phydev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);

1513
int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
1514
{
1515
	int val;
1516 1517 1518 1519
	u32 features;

	features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII
			| SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
1520
			SUPPORTED_BNC | SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549

	/* Do we support autonegotiation? */
	val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
	if (val < 0)
		return val;

	if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
		features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;

	if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
		features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
	if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
		features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
	if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
		features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
	if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
		features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;

	if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
		val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
		if (val < 0)
			return val;

		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
	}

1550 1551
	phydev->supported &= features;
	phydev->advertising &= features;
1552 1553 1554

	return 0;
}
1555
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_init);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1556

G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563
int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int value;

	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);

	value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1564
	phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value | BMCR_PDOWN);
G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570

	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
1571

G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578
int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int value;

	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);

	value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1579
	phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value & ~BMCR_PDOWN);
G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585

	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
1586

1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624
static int __set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
{
	/* The default values for phydev->supported are provided by the PHY
	 * driver "features" member, we want to reset to sane defaults first
	 * before supporting higher speeds.
	 */
	phydev->supported &= PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES;

	switch (max_speed) {
	default:
		return -ENOTSUPP;
	case SPEED_1000:
		phydev->supported |= PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
		/* fall through */
	case SPEED_100:
		phydev->supported |= PHY_100BT_FEATURES;
		/* fall through */
	case SPEED_10:
		phydev->supported |= PHY_10BT_FEATURES;
	}

	return 0;
}

int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
{
	int err;

	err = __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
	if (err)
		return err;

	phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_max_speed);

1625 1626
static void of_set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1627
	struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635
	u32 max_speed;

	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
		return;

	if (!node)
		return;

1636 1637
	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "max-speed", &max_speed))
		__set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
1638 1639
}

1640 1641 1642
static void of_set_phy_eee_broken(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
1643
	u32 broken = 0;
1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650

	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
		return;

	if (!node)
		return;

1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-100tx"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_100TX;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000t"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000T;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gt"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GT;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000kx"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000KX;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkx4"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKX4;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkr"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKR;

	phydev->eee_broken_modes = broken;
1665 1666
}

1667 1668 1669
/**
 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
 * @dev: device to probe and init
1670
 *
1671
 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
1672 1673 1674 1675 1676
 *   set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
 *   set it to STARTING if needed).
 */
static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
{
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1677
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1678
	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1679
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
1680 1681 1682 1683
	int err = 0;

	phydev->drv = phydrv;

1684 1685 1686 1687
	/* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
	 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
	 */
	if (!(phydrv->flags & PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT) &&
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1688
	    phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1689 1690
		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;

1691 1692 1693
	if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
		phydev->is_internal = true;

1694
	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1695 1696 1697

	/* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
	 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1698 1699
	 * or both of these values
	 */
1700
	phydev->supported = phydrv->features;
1701 1702
	of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
	phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;
1703

1704 1705 1706 1707 1708
	/* Get the EEE modes we want to prohibit. We will ask
	 * the PHY stop advertising these mode later on
	 */
	of_set_phy_eee_broken(phydev);

1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727
	/* The Pause Frame bits indicate that the PHY can support passing
	 * pause frames. During autonegotiation, the PHYs will determine if
	 * they should allow pause frames to pass.  The MAC driver should then
	 * use that result to determine whether to enable flow control via
	 * pause frames.
	 *
	 * Normally, PHY drivers should not set the Pause bits, and instead
	 * allow phylib to do that.  However, there may be some situations
	 * (e.g. hardware erratum) where the driver wants to set only one
	 * of these bits.
	 */
	if (phydrv->features & (SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause)) {
		phydev->supported &= ~(SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
		phydev->supported |= phydrv->features &
				     (SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
	} else {
		phydev->supported |= SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause;
	}

1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733
	/* Set the state to READY by default */
	phydev->state = PHY_READY;

	if (phydev->drv->probe)
		err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);

1734
	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740

	return err;
}

static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
{
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1741
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1742

1743 1744
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);

1745
	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1746
	phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
1747
	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1748

F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1749
	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->remove)
1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755
		phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
	phydev->drv = NULL;

	return 0;
}

1756 1757 1758
/**
 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
1759
 * @owner: module owning this PHY
1760
 */
1761
int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
1762 1763 1764
{
	int retval;

1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770
	new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
1771

1772
	retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
1773
	if (retval) {
J
Joe Perches 已提交
1774 1775
		pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
		       new_driver->name, retval);
1776 1777 1778 1779

		return retval;
	}

1780
	pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
1781 1782 1783 1784 1785

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);

1786 1787
int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
			 struct module *owner)
1788 1789 1790 1791
{
	int i, ret = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1792
		ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802
		if (ret) {
			while (i-- > 0)
				phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
			break;
		}
	}
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);

1803 1804
void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
{
1805
	driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
1806 1807 1808
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);

1809 1810 1811
void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
{
	int i;
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1812 1813

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1814 1815 1816 1817
		phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);

1818
static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1819 1820 1821
	.phy_id		= 0xffffffff,
	.phy_id_mask	= 0xffffffff,
	.name		= "Generic PHY",
1822
	.soft_reset	= genphy_no_soft_reset,
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1823
	.config_init	= genphy_config_init,
1824 1825 1826
	.features	= PHY_GBIT_FEATURES | SUPPORTED_MII |
			  SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
			  SUPPORTED_BNC,
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1827
	.config_aneg	= genphy_config_aneg,
1828
	.aneg_done	= genphy_aneg_done,
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1829
	.read_status	= genphy_read_status,
G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
1830 1831
	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1832
};
1833

1834
static int __init phy_init(void)
1835
{
1836 1837 1838 1839
	int rc;

	rc = mdio_bus_init();
	if (rc)
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1840
		return rc;
1841

1842
	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_10g_driver, THIS_MODULE);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1843
	if (rc)
1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849
		goto err_10g;

	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver, THIS_MODULE);
	if (rc) {
		phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_10g_driver);
err_10g:
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1850
		mdio_bus_exit();
1851
	}
1852 1853

	return rc;
1854 1855
}

1856
static void __exit phy_exit(void)
1857
{
1858 1859
	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_10g_driver);
	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1860
	mdio_bus_exit();
1861 1862
}

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1863
subsys_initcall(phy_init);
1864
module_exit(phy_exit);