phy_device.c 62.7 KB
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Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
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/* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
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 * Also contains generic PHY driver
 *
 * Author: Andy Fleming
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 *
 */
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mii.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
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#include <linux/bitmap.h>
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#include <linux/phy.h>
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#include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
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#include <linux/mdio.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_features);

__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_t1_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features);

__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features);

__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_fibre_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_fibre_features);

__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_all_ports_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_all_ports_features);

__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features);

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__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_fec_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_fec_features);

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static const int phy_basic_ports_array[] = {
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_ports_array);
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static const int phy_fibre_port_array[] = {
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_fibre_port_array);
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static const int phy_all_ports_features_array[] = {
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_AUI_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_BNC_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Backplane_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_all_ports_features_array);
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const int phy_10_100_features_array[4] = {
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	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10_100_features_array);
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const int phy_basic_t1_features_array[2] = {
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	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features_array);
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const int phy_gbit_features_array[2] = {
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	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features_array);
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const int phy_10gbit_features_array[1] = {
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	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features_array);
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const int phy_10gbit_fec_features_array[1] = {
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseR_FEC_BIT,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array);

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__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_full_features) __ro_after_init;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_full_features);

static const int phy_10gbit_full_features_array[] = {
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
};

static void features_init(void)
{
	/* 10/100 half/full*/
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
			       phy_basic_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
			       phy_basic_features);

	/* 100 full, TP */
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_t1_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_t1_features_array),
			       phy_basic_t1_features);

	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full */
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
			       phy_gbit_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_features);

	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + fibre*/
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_fibre_port_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_fibre_port_array),
			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);

	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + TP/MII/FIBRE/AUI/BNC/Backplane*/
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
			       phy_gbit_all_ports_features);

	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + 10G full*/
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_features);

	/* 10/100/1000/10G full */
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_full_features);
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_full_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_full_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_full_features);
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	/* 10G FEC only */
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array),
			       phy_10gbit_fec_features);
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}

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void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
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	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
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static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev;

	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
	phy_device_free(phydev);
}

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static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
{
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	kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
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}

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static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev;

	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
	phy_device_remove(phydev);
}

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static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
extern struct phy_driver genphy_10g_driver;
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static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);

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#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;

	if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
		return false;

	/* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
	 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
	 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
	 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
	 */
	if (!netdev)
		return !phydev->suspended;

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	if (netdev->wol_enabled)
		return false;

	/* As long as not all affected network drivers support the
	 * wol_enabled flag, let's check for hints that WoL is enabled.
	 * Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wake up.
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	 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
	 */
	if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
		return false;

	/* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
	 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
	 * e.g. SoC devices.
	 */
	if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
		return false;

	return true;
}

static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);

	/* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
	 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
	 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
	 * lead to a deadlock.
	 */
	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
		phy_stop_machine(phydev);

	if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
		return 0;

	return phy_suspend(phydev);
}

static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
	int ret;

	if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
		goto no_resume;

	ret = phy_resume(phydev);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

no_resume:
	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
		phy_start_machine(phydev);

	return 0;
}

static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
	int ret;

	if (!netdev)
		return 0;

	ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

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	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
		phy_start_machine(phydev);
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	return 0;
}

static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = {
	.suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
	.resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
	.freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
	.thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
	.restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore,
};

#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops)

#else

#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL

#endif /* CONFIG_PM */

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/**
 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
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 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
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 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
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 *	It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
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 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
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 *	comparison
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 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
 */
int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
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		       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
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{
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	struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!fixup)
		return -ENOMEM;

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	strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
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	fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
	fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
	fixup->run = run;

	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
	list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);

/* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
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			       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
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{
	return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);

/* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
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			      int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
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{
	return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);

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/**
 * phy_unregister_fixup - remove a phy_fixup from the list
 * @bus_id: A string matches fixup->bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) in phy_fixup_list
 * @phy_uid: A phy id matches fixup->phy_id (or PHY_ANY_UID) in phy_fixup_list
 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phy_uid and fixup->phy_uid before comparison
 */
int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
{
	struct list_head *pos, *n;
	struct phy_fixup *fixup;
	int ret;

	ret = -ENODEV;

	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
	list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &phy_fixup_list) {
		fixup = list_entry(pos, struct phy_fixup, list);

		if ((!strcmp(fixup->bus_id, bus_id)) &&
		    ((fixup->phy_uid & phy_uid_mask) ==
		     (phy_uid & phy_uid_mask))) {
			list_del(&fixup->list);
			kfree(fixup);
			ret = 0;
			break;
		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup);

/* Unregisters a fixup of any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
{
	return phy_unregister_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid);

/* Unregisters a fixup of the PHY with id string bus_id */
int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id)
{
	return phy_unregister_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_id);

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/* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
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 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
 */
static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
{
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	if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
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		if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
			return 0;

	if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
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	    (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
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		if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
			return 0;

	return 1;
}

/* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
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static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
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{
	struct phy_fixup *fixup;

	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
		if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
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			int err = fixup->run(phydev);
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			if (err < 0) {
				mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
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				return err;
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			}
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			phydev->has_fixups = true;
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		}
	}
	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);

	return 0;
}

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static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
	int i;

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	if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
		return 0;

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	if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
		return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);

	if (phydev->is_c45) {
		for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
			if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
				continue;

			if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
			    (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
			     phydrv->phy_id_mask))
				return 1;
		}
		return 0;
	} else {
		return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
			(phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
	}
}

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static ssize_t
phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);

static ssize_t
phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
	const char *mode = NULL;

	if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
		mode = "internal";
	else
		mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);

	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);

static ssize_t
phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
		    char *buf)
{
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);

static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
	&dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
	&dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
	NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);

static const struct device_type mdio_bus_phy_type = {
	.name = "PHY",
	.groups = phy_dev_groups,
	.release = phy_device_release,
	.pm = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS,
};

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static int phy_request_driver_module(struct phy_device *dev, int phy_id)
{
	int ret;

	ret = request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT,
			     MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
	/* we only check for failures in executing the usermode binary,
	 * not whether a PHY driver module exists for the PHY ID
	 */
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) && ret < 0) {
		phydev_err(dev, "error %d loading PHY driver module for ID 0x%08x\n",
			   ret, phy_id);
		return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

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struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
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				     bool is_c45,
				     struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
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{
	struct phy_device *dev;
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	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
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	int ret = 0;
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	/* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
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	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!dev)
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		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
592 593 594
	mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
	mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
	mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
595
	mdiodev->dev.type = &mdio_bus_phy_type;
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
596
	mdiodev->bus = bus;
597
	mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
598
	mdiodev->addr = addr;
599
	mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
600 601
	mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
	mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
602

603 604
	dev->speed = 0;
	dev->duplex = -1;
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
605 606
	dev->pause = 0;
	dev->asym_pause = 0;
607
	dev->link = 0;
608
	dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
609 610 611

	dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;

612
	dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
613
	dev->phy_id = phy_id;
614 615
	if (c45_ids)
		dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
616
	dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
617
	dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
618 619 620

	dev->state = PHY_DOWN;

621
	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
622
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
623

624
	/* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633
	 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
	 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
	 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
	 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
	 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
	 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
	 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
	 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
	 */
634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641
	if (is_c45 && c45_ids) {
		const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
		int i;

		for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
			if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
				continue;

642 643 644 645
			ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev,
						c45_ids->device_ids[i]);
			if (ret)
				break;
646 647
		}
	} else {
648
		ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev, phy_id);
649
	}
650

651 652 653 654 655 656
	if (!ret) {
		device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
	} else {
		kfree(dev);
		dev = ERR_PTR(ret);
	}
657

658 659
	return dev;
}
660 661
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);

662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692
/* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
 *
 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
 * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
 */
static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
				   u32 *devices_in_package)
{
	int phy_reg, reg_addr;

	reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS2;
	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
	if (phy_reg < 0)
		return -EIO;
	*devices_in_package = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;

	reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS1;
	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
	if (phy_reg < 0)
		return -EIO;
	*devices_in_package |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);

	return 0;
}

693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710
/**
 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
 *
 *   If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
 *   corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
 *   in @phy_id.  Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id.  Returns
 *   zero on success.
 *
 */
static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
			   struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) {
	int phy_reg;
	int i, reg_addr;
	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
711
	u32 *devs = &c45_ids->devices_in_package;
712

713 714
	/* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
	 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
715
	 */
716 717
	for (i = 1; i < num_ids && *devs == 0; i++) {
		phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, devs);
718 719 720
		if (phy_reg < 0)
			return -EIO;

721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731
		if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
			/*  If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
			 *  then let's continue to probe more, as some
			 *  10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
			 *  e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
			 */
			phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, devs);
			if (phy_reg < 0)
				return -EIO;
			/* no device there, let's get out of here */
			if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
732 733
				*phy_id = 0xffffffff;
				return 0;
734 735
			} else {
				break;
736
			}
737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759
		}
	}

	/* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
	for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
		if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
			continue;

		reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1;
		phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
		if (phy_reg < 0)
			return -EIO;
		c45_ids->device_ids[i] = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;

		reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2;
		phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
		if (phy_reg < 0)
			return -EIO;
		c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
	}
	*phy_id = 0;
	return 0;
}
760

761
/**
762
 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
763 764
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
765
 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774
 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
 *
 * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
 *   of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
 *   zero on success.
 *
 *   In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
 *   its return value is in turn returned.
775 776
 *
 */
777 778
static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
		      bool is_c45, struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
779 780 781
{
	int phy_reg;

782 783 784
	if (is_c45)
		return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
785
	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
786
	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
787
	if (phy_reg < 0) {
H
Heiner Kallweit 已提交
788 789
		/* returning -ENODEV doesn't stop bus scanning */
		return (phy_reg == -EIO || phy_reg == -ENODEV) ? -ENODEV : -EIO;
790
	}
791

792
	*phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
793 794

	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
795
	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
796
	if (phy_reg < 0)
797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804
		return -EIO;

	*phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);

	return 0;
}

/**
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
805 806
 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
 *		    struct
807 808
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
809
 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
810 811 812 813
 *
 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
 *   @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
 */
814
struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
815
{
816
	struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids = {0};
817
	u32 phy_id = 0;
818
	int r;
819

820
	r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
821 822
	if (r)
		return ERR_PTR(r);
823

824 825
	/* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
	if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
826
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
827

828
	return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
829
}
830 831 832 833
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);

/**
 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
834
 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
835 836 837 838 839
 */
int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int err;

840 841 842
	err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
	if (err)
		return err;
843

844 845 846
	/* Deassert the reset signal */
	phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);

847
	/* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
848
	err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
849
	if (err) {
850
		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to initialize\n");
851 852
		goto out;
	}
853

A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
854
	err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
855
	if (err) {
856
		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to add\n");
857 858 859 860 861 862
		goto out;
	}

	return 0;

 out:
863 864 865
	/* Assert the reset signal */
	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);

866
	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
867 868 869
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
870

R
Russell King 已提交
871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880
/**
 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
 *
 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
 * after calling this function.
 */
void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
881
	device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
882 883 884 885

	/* Assert the reset signal */
	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);

886
	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
R
Russell King 已提交
887 888 889
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);

J
Jiri Pirko 已提交
890 891 892 893 894 895
/**
 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 */
struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
{
896
	struct phy_device *phydev;
J
Jiri Pirko 已提交
897 898 899
	int addr;

	for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
900 901 902
		phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
		if (phydev)
			return phydev;
J
Jiri Pirko 已提交
903 904 905 906 907
	}
	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);

908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920
static void phy_link_change(struct phy_device *phydev, bool up, bool do_carrier)
{
	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;

	if (do_carrier) {
		if (up)
			netif_carrier_on(netdev);
		else
			netif_carrier_off(netdev);
	}
	phydev->adjust_link(netdev);
}

921 922 923 924
/**
 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
925
 *
926
 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
927 928 929 930
 *   gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
 *   polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
 *   connected device driver when the link status changes.
 *   If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
931 932
 *   this function.
 */
933
static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
934
			     void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
935 936 937 938
{
	phydev->adjust_link = handler;
}

939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946
/**
 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
 * @dev: the network device to connect
 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 */
int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
947
		       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
948 949 950 951
		       phy_interface_t interface)
{
	int rc;

952
	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
953 954 955 956
	if (rc)
		return rc;

	phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
957
	phy_start_machine(phydev);
958 959 960 961 962 963 964
	if (phydev->irq > 0)
		phy_start_interrupts(phydev);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);

965 966 967
/**
 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
 * @dev: the network device to connect
968
 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
969 970
 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
971
 *
972
 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
973 974 975 976 977 978 979
 *   devices to PHY devices.  The default behavior is for
 *   the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
 *   the connected driver when the link status changes.  If you
 *   don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
 *   choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
 *   the desired functionality.
 */
F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
980
struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
981 982
			       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
			       phy_interface_t interface)
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
983 984
{
	struct phy_device *phydev;
985 986
	struct device *d;
	int rc;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
987

988
	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
989 990
	 * PHY with the requested name
	 */
991 992 993 994 995 996
	d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
	if (!d) {
		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
	}
	phydev = to_phy_device(d);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
997

998
	rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
J
Johan Hovold 已提交
999
	put_device(d);
1000 1001
	if (rc)
		return ERR_PTR(rc);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1002 1003 1004 1005 1006

	return phydev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);

1007
/**
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1008 1009
 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
 *		    device
1010 1011
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 */
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1012 1013
void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1014 1015 1016
	if (phy_is_started(phydev))
		phy_stop(phydev);

1017 1018
	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
		free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025

	phydev->adjust_link = NULL;

	phy_detach(phydev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);

1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058
/**
 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
 *
 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
 *   published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds.  The MII BMCR
 *   register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
 *
 *   Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
 *   or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
 *
 *   Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
 *   standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
 *   even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation.  In an
 *   effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
 *   standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
 *   and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
 */
static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	/* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
	unsigned int retries = 12;
	int ret;

	do {
		msleep(50);
		ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	} while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries);
	if (ret & BMCR_RESET)
		return -ETIMEDOUT;

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1059
	/* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065
	 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
	 */
	msleep(1);
	return 0;
}

1066 1067
int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1068
	int ret = 0;
1069

1070 1071 1072
	/* Deassert the reset signal */
	phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);

1073 1074 1075
	if (!phydev->drv || !phydev->drv->config_init)
		return 0;

1076 1077 1078
	if (phydev->drv->soft_reset)
		ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);

1079 1080 1081
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087
	ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
}
1088
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
1089

1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095
void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);

1096
#define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver [%s] (mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%s)"
1097 1098
void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
{
1099
	const char *drv_name = phydev->drv ? phydev->drv->name : "unbound";
1100
	char *irq_str;
1101
	char irq_num[8];
1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115

	switch(phydev->irq) {
	case PHY_POLL:
		irq_str = "POLL";
		break;
	case PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT:
		irq_str = "IGNORE";
		break;
	default:
		snprintf(irq_num, sizeof(irq_num), "%d", phydev->irq);
		irq_str = irq_num;
		break;
	}

1116

1117
	if (!fmt) {
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1118
		phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n",
1119
			 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
1120
			 irq_str);
1121 1122 1123
	} else {
		va_list ap;

A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1124
		phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT,
1125
			 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
1126
			 irq_str);
1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134

		va_start(ap, fmt);
		vprintk(fmt, ap);
		va_end(ap);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);

1135
/**
1136
 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
1137
 * @dev: network device to attach
1138
 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
1139 1140
 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1141
 *
1142
 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1143
 *     device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
1144 1145
 *     to the phy_driver.  If no driver is attached, then a
 *     generic driver is used.  The phy_device is given a ptr to
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1146
 *     the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
1147
 *     change.  The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
1148
 *     This function takes a reference on the phy device.
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1149
 */
1150 1151
int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
		      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1152
{
1153
	struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1154 1155
	struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
	struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1156
	bool using_genphy = false;
1157
	int err;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1158

1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164
	/* For Ethernet device drivers that register their own MDIO bus, we
	 * will have bus->owner match ndev_mod, so we do not want to increment
	 * our own module->refcnt here, otherwise we would not be able to
	 * unload later on.
	 */
	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner && !try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
R
Russell King 已提交
1165 1166 1167 1168
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
		return -EIO;
	}

1169 1170
	get_device(d);

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1171
	/* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1172 1173
	 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
	 */
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1174
	if (!d->driver) {
1175
		if (phydev->is_c45)
1176
			d->driver = &genphy_10g_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1177
		else
1178
			d->driver = &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1179

1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189
		using_genphy = true;
	}

	if (!try_module_get(d->driver->owner)) {
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the device driver module\n");
		err = -EIO;
		goto error_put_device;
	}

	if (using_genphy) {
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1190
		err = d->driver->probe(d);
1191 1192
		if (err >= 0)
			err = device_bind_driver(d);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1193

1194
		if (err)
1195
			goto error_module_put;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1196 1197 1198
	}

	if (phydev->attached_dev) {
1199
		dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
R
Russell King 已提交
1200 1201
		err = -EBUSY;
		goto error;
1202 1203
	}

1204
	phydev->phy_link_change = phy_link_change;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1205
	phydev->attached_dev = dev;
1206
	dev->phydev = phydev;
1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217

	/* Some Ethernet drivers try to connect to a PHY device before
	 * calling register_netdevice() -> netdev_register_kobject() and
	 * does the dev->dev.kobj initialization. Here we only check for
	 * success which indicates that the network device kobject is
	 * ready. Once we do that we still need to keep track of whether
	 * links were successfully set up or not for phy_detach() to
	 * remove them accordingly.
	 */
	phydev->sysfs_links = false;

1218 1219
	err = sysfs_create_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj,
				"attached_dev");
1220
	if (!err) {
1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231
		err = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&dev->dev.kobj,
					       &phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
					       "phydev");
		if (err) {
			dev_err(&dev->dev, "could not add device link to %s err %d\n",
				kobject_name(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj),
				err);
			/* non-fatal - some net drivers can use one netdevice
			 * with more then one phy
			 */
		}
1232

1233 1234
		phydev->sysfs_links = true;
	}
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1235 1236 1237

	phydev->dev_flags = flags;

1238 1239
	phydev->interface = interface;

1240 1241
	phydev->state = PHY_READY;

1242 1243 1244 1245 1246
	/* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
	 * (re)initialized.
	 */
	netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);

1247 1248
	/* Do initial configuration here, now that
	 * we have certain key parameters
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1249 1250
	 * (dev_flags and interface)
	 */
1251 1252
	err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
	if (err)
1253
		goto error;
1254

1255
	phy_resume(phydev);
1256 1257
	phy_led_triggers_register(phydev);

1258
	return err;
R
Russell King 已提交
1259 1260

error:
1261
	/* phy_detach() does all of the cleanup below */
1262
	phy_detach(phydev);
1263 1264 1265
	return err;

error_module_put:
1266
	module_put(d->driver->owner);
1267 1268
error_put_device:
	put_device(d);
1269 1270
	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
		module_put(bus->owner);
R
Russell King 已提交
1271
	return err;
1272
}
1273
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283

/**
 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
 * @dev: network device to attach
 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 *
 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
 *     string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
 */
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1284 1285
struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
			      phy_interface_t interface)
1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292
{
	struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
	struct phy_device *phydev;
	struct device *d;
	int rc;

	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1293 1294
	 * PHY with the requested name
	 */
1295 1296 1297 1298
	d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
	if (!d) {
		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1299
	}
1300 1301
	phydev = to_phy_device(d);

1302
	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
J
Johan Hovold 已提交
1303
	put_device(d);
1304 1305
	if (rc)
		return ERR_PTR(rc);
1306

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1307 1308 1309 1310
	return phydev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);

1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340
static bool phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(struct phy_device *phydev,
				      struct device_driver *driver)
{
	struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
	bool ret = false;

	if (!phydev->drv)
		return ret;

	get_device(d);
	ret = d->driver == driver;
	put_device(d);

	return ret;
}

bool phy_driver_is_genphy(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
					 &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy);

bool phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
					 &genphy_10g_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy_10g);

1341 1342 1343
/**
 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1344 1345 1346
 *
 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
1347
 */
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1348 1349
void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1350 1351
	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
	struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
R
Russell King 已提交
1352
	struct mii_bus *bus;
1353

1354 1355 1356 1357
	if (phydev->sysfs_links) {
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "phydev");
		sysfs_remove_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, "attached_dev");
	}
1358
	phy_suspend(phydev);
1359
	phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1360
	phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
1361
	phydev->phylink = NULL;
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1362

1363 1364
	phy_led_triggers_unregister(phydev);

1365 1366
	module_put(phydev->mdio.dev.driver->owner);

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1367 1368 1369
	/* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
	 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
	 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1370 1371
	 * real driver could be loaded
	 */
1372 1373
	if (phy_driver_is_genphy(phydev) ||
	    phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(phydev))
1374
		device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
R
Russell King 已提交
1375

1376 1377 1378 1379
	/*
	 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
	 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
	 */
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1380
	bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
R
Russell King 已提交
1381

A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1382
	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1383 1384
	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
		module_put(bus->owner);
1385 1386 1387

	/* Assert the reset signal */
	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1388 1389 1390
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);

1391 1392
int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1393
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1394
	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
1395
	struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1396
	int ret = 0;
1397 1398 1399

	/* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
	phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1400
	if (wol.wolopts || (netdev && netdev->wol_enabled))
1401 1402
		return -EBUSY;

F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1403
	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->suspend)
1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411
		ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);

	if (ret)
		return ret;

	phydev->suspended = true;

	return ret;
1412
}
1413
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1414

1415
int __phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1416
{
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
1417
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1418
	int ret = 0;
1419

R
Russell King 已提交
1420 1421
	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock));

F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1422
	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->resume)
1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430
		ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);

	if (ret)
		return ret;

	phydev->suspended = false;

	return ret;
1431
}
1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phy_resume);

int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int ret;

	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
	ret = __phy_resume(phydev);
	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);

	return ret;
}
1444
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1445

1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478
int phy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
{
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
	int ret = 0;

	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);

	if (enable && phydev->loopback_enabled) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out;
	}

	if (!enable && !phydev->loopback_enabled) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->set_loopback)
		ret = phydrv->set_loopback(phydev, enable);
	else
		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;

	if (ret)
		goto out;

	phydev->loopback_enabled = enable;

out:
	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_loopback);

1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502
/**
 * phy_reset_after_clk_enable - perform a PHY reset if needed
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Some PHYs are known to need a reset after their refclk was
 *   enabled. This function evaluates the flags and perform the reset if it's
 *   needed. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the phy wasn't reset and 1 if the phy
 *   was reset.
 */
int phy_reset_after_clk_enable(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	if (!phydev || !phydev->drv)
		return -ENODEV;

	if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN) {
		phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
		phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_reset_after_clk_enable);

1503 1504
/* Generic PHY support and helper functions */

1505
/**
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
1506
 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1507
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1508
 *
1509
 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1510
 *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1511 1512
 *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
 *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1513
 */
1514
static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1515 1516
{
	u32 advertise;
1517
	int oldadv, adv, bmsr;
1518
	int err, changed = 0;
1519

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1520
	/* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527
	linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
		     phydev->supported);
	if (!ethtool_convert_link_mode_to_legacy_u32(&advertise,
						     phydev->advertising))
		phydev_warn(phydev, "PHY advertising (%*pb) more modes than genphy supports, some modes not advertised.\n",
			    __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS,
			    phydev->advertising);
1528 1529

	/* Setup standard advertisement */
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1530
	adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1531 1532 1533
	if (adv < 0)
		return adv;

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1534
	oldadv = adv;
1535
	adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
1536
		 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
1537
	adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_adv_t(advertise);
1538

1539 1540
	if (adv != oldadv) {
		err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
1541

1542 1543 1544 1545
		if (err < 0)
			return err;
		changed = 1;
	}
1546

1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557
	bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
	if (bmsr < 0)
		return bmsr;

	/* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
	 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
	 * logical 1.
	 */
	if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
		return changed;

1558
	/* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565
	adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
	if (adv < 0)
		return adv;

	oldadv = adv;
	adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);

1566 1567 1568 1569
	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
			      phydev->supported) ||
	    linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
			      phydev->supported))
1570
		adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(advertise);
1571

1572 1573 1574
	if (adv != oldadv)
		changed = 1;

1575 1576 1577 1578
	err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

1579
	return changed;
1580 1581
}

1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591
/**
 * genphy_config_eee_advert - disable unwanted eee mode advertisement
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Writes MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV after disabling unsupported energy
 *   efficent ethernet modes. Returns 0 if the PHY's advertisement hasn't
 *   changed, and 1 if it has changed.
 */
static int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1592 1593
	int broken = phydev->eee_broken_modes;
	int old_adv, adv;
1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602

	/* Nothing to disable */
	if (!broken)
		return 0;

	/* If the following call fails, we assume that EEE is not
	 * supported by the phy. If we read 0, EEE is not advertised
	 * In both case, we don't need to continue
	 */
1603
	adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613
	if (adv <= 0)
		return 0;

	old_adv = adv;
	adv &= ~broken;

	/* Advertising remains unchanged with the broken mask */
	if (old_adv == adv)
		return 0;

1614
	phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, adv);
1615 1616 1617 1618

	return 1;
}

1619 1620 1621
/**
 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1622
 *
1623
 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
1624
 *   to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
1625 1626
 *   Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
 */
1627
int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
1628
{
1629
	u16 ctl = 0;
1630

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1631 1632
	phydev->pause = 0;
	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640

	if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
	else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;

	if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
		ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1641

1642
	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR,
1643
			  ~(BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN), ctl);
1644
}
1645
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
1646

1647 1648 1649 1650
/**
 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 */
1651 1652 1653
int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	/* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
1654
	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE,
1655
			  BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
1656
}
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
1657
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
1658

1659 1660 1661
/**
 * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1662
 *
1663
 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
1664
 *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
1665
 *   enabled, then we write the BMCR.
1666 1667 1668
 */
int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1669 1670 1671
	int err, changed;

	changed = genphy_config_eee_advert(phydev);
1672

1673 1674
	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
		return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1675

1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682
	err = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
	if (err < 0) /* error */
		return err;

	changed |= err;

	if (changed == 0) {
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
1683
		/* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1684 1685
		 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated?
		 */
1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691
		int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);

		if (ctl < 0)
			return ctl;

		if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
1692
			changed = 1; /* do restart aneg */
1693 1694 1695
	}

	/* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1696 1697
	 * than we were before.
	 */
1698 1699
	if (changed > 0)
		return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1700

1701
	return 0;
1702 1703 1704
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg);

1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720
/**
 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
 *   auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
 *   Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
 */
int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);

	return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);

1721 1722 1723
/**
 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1724
 *
1725
 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
1726
 *   current link value.  In order to do this, we need to read
1727
 *   the status register twice, keeping the second value.
1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749
 */
int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int status;

	/* Do a fake read */
	status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
	if (status < 0)
		return status;

	/* Read link and autonegotiation status */
	status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
	if (status < 0)
		return status;

	if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
		phydev->link = 0;
	else
		phydev->link = 1;

	return 0;
}
1750
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
1751

1752 1753 1754
/**
 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1755
 *
1756
 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766
 *   by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
 *   advertises.  Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
 *   then move on to 10/100.
 */
int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int adv;
	int err;
	int lpa;
	int lpagb = 0;
1767 1768
	int common_adv;
	int common_adv_gb = 0;
1769

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1770
	/* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
1771 1772 1773 1774
	err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
	if (err)
		return err;

1775
	linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising);
1776

1777
	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
1778 1779 1780 1781
		if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
				      phydev->supported) ||
		    linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
				      phydev->supported)) {
1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789
			lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
			if (lpagb < 0)
				return lpagb;

			adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
			if (adv < 0)
				return adv;

1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797
			if (lpagb & LPA_1000MSFAIL) {
				if (adv & CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER)
					phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed, maybe conflicting manual settings?\n");
				else
					phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed\n");
				return -ENOLINK;
			}

1798 1799
			mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
							lpagb);
1800
			common_adv_gb = lpagb & adv << 2;
1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806
		}

		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
		if (lpa < 0)
			return lpa;

1807
		mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, lpa);
1808

1809 1810 1811 1812
		adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
		if (adv < 0)
			return adv;

1813
		common_adv = lpa & adv;
1814 1815 1816

		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1817 1818
		phydev->pause = 0;
		phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1819

1820
		if (common_adv_gb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
1821 1822
			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;

1823
			if (common_adv_gb & LPA_1000FULL)
1824
				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1825
		} else if (common_adv & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
1826
			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1827

1828
			if (common_adv & LPA_100FULL)
1829 1830
				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
		} else
1831
			if (common_adv & LPA_10FULL)
1832 1833
				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;

F
Florian Fainelli 已提交
1834
		if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
1835 1836 1837 1838 1839
			phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
			phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
		}
	} else {
		int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1840

1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855
		if (bmcr < 0)
			return bmcr;

		if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
		else
			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;

		if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
		else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
		else
			phydev->speed = SPEED_10;

S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
1856 1857
		phydev->pause = 0;
		phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863
	}

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);

1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884
/**
 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
 */
int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	int ret;

	ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return phy_poll_reset(phydev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);

1885
int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
1886
{
1887
	int val;
1888
	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(features) = { 0, };
1889

1890 1891 1892 1893 1894
	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
			       features);
	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, features);
	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, features);
1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901

	/* Do we support autonegotiation? */
	val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
	if (val < 0)
		return val;

	if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
1902
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, features);
1903 1904

	if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
1905
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT, features);
1906
	if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
1907
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT, features);
1908
	if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
1909
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT, features);
1910
	if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
1911
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT, features);
1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918

	if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
		val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
		if (val < 0)
			return val;

		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
1919 1920
			linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
					 features);
1921
		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
1922 1923
			linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
					 features);
1924 1925
	}

1926 1927
	linkmode_and(phydev->supported, phydev->supported, features);
	linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising, features);
1928 1929 1930

	return 0;
}
1931
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_init);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
1932

1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949
/* This is used for the phy device which doesn't support the MMD extended
 * register access, but it does have side effect when we are trying to access
 * the MMD register via indirect method.
 */
int genphy_read_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devad, u16 regnum)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_mmd_unsupported);

int genphy_write_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devnum,
				 u16 regnum, u16 val)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_write_mmd_unsupported);

G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
1950 1951
int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1952
	return phy_set_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
1953 1954
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
1955

G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
1956 1957
int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
1958
	return phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
1959 1960
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
1961

1962 1963
int genphy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
{
1964
	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_LOOPBACK,
1965
			  enable ? BMCR_LOOPBACK : 0);
1966 1967 1968
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_loopback);

1969 1970 1971
static int __set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
{
	switch (max_speed) {
1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
	case SPEED_10:
		linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT,
				   phydev->supported);
		linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
				   phydev->supported);
1977 1978
		/* fall through */
	case SPEED_100:
1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
		linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
				   phydev->supported);
		linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
				   phydev->supported);
		break;
	case SPEED_1000:
		break;
	default:
		return -ENOTSUPP;
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
	}

	return 0;
}

int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
{
	int err;

	err = __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
	if (err)
		return err;

2001
	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_max_speed);

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
/**
 * phy_remove_link_mode - Remove a supported link mode
 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove link mode from
 * @link_mode: Link mode to be removed
 *
 * Description: Some MACs don't support all link modes which the PHY
 * does.  e.g. a 1G MAC often does not support 1000Half. Add a helper
 * to remove a link mode.
 */
void phy_remove_link_mode(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 link_mode)
{
2018 2019
	linkmode_clear_bit(link_mode, phydev->supported);
	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2020 2021 2022
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_remove_link_mode);

2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031
/**
 * phy_support_sym_pause - Enable support of symmetrical pause
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports symmetrical
 * Pause, but not asym pause.
 */
void phy_support_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
2032 2033 2034
	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2035 2036 2037
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_sym_pause);

2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045
/**
 * phy_support_asym_pause - Enable support of asym pause
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports Asym Pause.
 */
void phy_support_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
2046 2047 2048
	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2049 2050 2051
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_asym_pause);

2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065
/**
 * phy_set_sym_pause - Configure symmetric Pause
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
 * @autoneg: Auto neg should be used
 *
 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
 * receiver pause and pause auto neg is supported. Generally called
 * from the set_pauseparam .ndo.
 */
void phy_set_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx,
		       bool autoneg)
{
2066
	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2067 2068

	if (rx && tx && autoneg)
2069 2070
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
				 phydev->supported);
2071

2072
	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2073 2074 2075
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_sym_pause);

2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088
/**
 * phy_set_asym_pause - Configure Pause and Asym Pause
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
 *
 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
 * transmit and receiver pause is supported. If there has been a
 * change in adverting, trigger a new autoneg. Generally called from
 * the set_pauseparam .ndo.
 */
void phy_set_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx)
{
2089
	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(oldadv);
2090

2091
	linkmode_copy(oldadv, phydev->advertising);
2092

2093 2094 2095 2096
	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
			   phydev->advertising);
	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
			   phydev->advertising);
2097

2098 2099 2100 2101 2102
	if (rx) {
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
				 phydev->advertising);
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
				 phydev->advertising);
2103
	}
2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111

	if (tx)
		linkmode_change_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
				    phydev->advertising);

	if (!linkmode_equal(oldadv, phydev->advertising) &&
	    phydev->autoneg)
		phy_start_aneg(phydev);
2112 2113 2114
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_asym_pause);

2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126
/**
 * phy_validate_pause - Test if the PHY/MAC support the pause configuration
 * @phydev: phy_device struct
 * @pp: requested pause configuration
 *
 * Description: Test if the PHY/MAC combination supports the Pause
 * configuration the user is requesting. Returns True if it is
 * supported, false otherwise.
 */
bool phy_validate_pause(struct phy_device *phydev,
			struct ethtool_pauseparam *pp)
{
2127 2128 2129 2130
	if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
			       phydev->supported) ||
	    (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
				phydev->supported) &&
2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136
	     pp->rx_pause != pp->tx_pause))
		return false;
	return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_validate_pause);

2137 2138
static void of_set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
2139
	struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147
	u32 max_speed;

	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
		return;

	if (!node)
		return;

2148 2149
	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "max-speed", &max_speed))
		__set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
2150 2151
}

2152 2153 2154
static void of_set_phy_eee_broken(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
	struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
2155
	u32 broken = 0;
2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162

	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
		return;

	if (!node)
		return;

2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-100tx"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_100TX;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000t"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000T;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gt"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GT;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000kx"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000KX;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkx4"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKX4;
	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkr"))
		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKR;

	phydev->eee_broken_modes = broken;
2177 2178
}

2179 2180
static bool phy_drv_supports_irq(struct phy_driver *phydrv)
{
2181
	return phydrv->config_intr && phydrv->ack_interrupt;
2182 2183
}

2184 2185 2186
/**
 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
 * @dev: device to probe and init
2187
 *
2188
 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
2189 2190 2191 2192 2193
 *   set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
 *   set it to STARTING if needed).
 */
static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
{
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
2194
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
A
Andrew Lunn 已提交
2195
	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
2196
	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
2197 2198 2199 2200
	int err = 0;

	phydev->drv = phydrv;

2201 2202 2203
	/* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
	 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
	 */
2204
	 if (!phy_drv_supports_irq(phydrv) && phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
2205 2206
		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;

2207 2208 2209
	if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
		phydev->is_internal = true;

2210
	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
2211 2212 2213

	/* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
	 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
2214 2215
	 * or both of these values
	 */
2216
	linkmode_copy(phydev->supported, phydrv->features);
2217
	of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
2218
	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2219

2220 2221 2222 2223 2224
	/* Get the EEE modes we want to prohibit. We will ask
	 * the PHY stop advertising these mode later on
	 */
	of_set_phy_eee_broken(phydev);

2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235
	/* The Pause Frame bits indicate that the PHY can support passing
	 * pause frames. During autonegotiation, the PHYs will determine if
	 * they should allow pause frames to pass.  The MAC driver should then
	 * use that result to determine whether to enable flow control via
	 * pause frames.
	 *
	 * Normally, PHY drivers should not set the Pause bits, and instead
	 * allow phylib to do that.  However, there may be some situations
	 * (e.g. hardware erratum) where the driver wants to set only one
	 * of these bits.
	 */
2236 2237
	if (test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydrv->features) ||
	    test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydrv->features)) {
2238 2239 2240 2241
		linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
				   phydev->supported);
		linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
				   phydev->supported);
2242
		if (test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydrv->features))
2243 2244
			linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
					 phydev->supported);
2245 2246
		if (test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
			     phydrv->features))
2247 2248
			linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
					 phydev->supported);
2249
	} else {
2250 2251 2252 2253
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
				 phydev->supported);
		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
				 phydev->supported);
2254 2255
	}

2256 2257 2258
	/* Set the state to READY by default */
	phydev->state = PHY_READY;

2259 2260 2261 2262
	if (phydev->drv->probe) {
		/* Deassert the reset signal */
		phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);

2263
		err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
2264 2265 2266 2267 2268
		if (err) {
			/* Assert the reset signal */
			phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
		}
	}
2269

2270
	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276

	return err;
}

static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
{
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
2277
	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
2278

2279 2280
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);

2281
	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
2282
	phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
2283
	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
2284

2285
	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->remove) {
2286
		phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
2287 2288 2289 2290

		/* Assert the reset signal */
		phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
	}
2291 2292 2293 2294 2295
	phydev->drv = NULL;

	return 0;
}

2296 2297 2298
/**
 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
2299
 * @owner: module owning this PHY
2300
 */
2301
int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
2302 2303 2304
{
	int retval;

2305 2306 2307 2308 2309
	if (WARN_ON(!new_driver->features)) {
		pr_err("%s: Driver features are missing\n", new_driver->name);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315
	new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
2316

2317
	retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
2318
	if (retval) {
J
Joe Perches 已提交
2319 2320
		pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
		       new_driver->name, retval);
2321 2322 2323 2324

		return retval;
	}

2325
	pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
2326 2327 2328 2329 2330

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);

2331 2332
int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
			 struct module *owner)
2333 2334 2335 2336
{
	int i, ret = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2337
		ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347
		if (ret) {
			while (i-- > 0)
				phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
			break;
		}
	}
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);

2348 2349
void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
{
2350
	driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
2351 2352 2353
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);

2354 2355 2356
void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
{
	int i;
S
Sergei Shtylyov 已提交
2357 2358

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
2359 2360 2361 2362
		phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);

2363
static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2364 2365 2366
	.phy_id		= 0xffffffff,
	.phy_id_mask	= 0xffffffff,
	.name		= "Generic PHY",
2367
	.soft_reset	= genphy_no_soft_reset,
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2368
	.config_init	= genphy_config_init,
2369
	.features	= PHY_GBIT_ALL_PORTS_FEATURES,
2370
	.aneg_done	= genphy_aneg_done,
G
Giuseppe Cavallaro 已提交
2371 2372
	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
	.resume		= genphy_resume,
2373
	.set_loopback   = genphy_loopback,
2374
};
2375

2376
static int __init phy_init(void)
2377
{
2378 2379 2380 2381
	int rc;

	rc = mdio_bus_init();
	if (rc)
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2382
		return rc;
2383

2384 2385
	features_init();

2386
	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_10g_driver, THIS_MODULE);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2387
	if (rc)
2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393
		goto err_10g;

	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver, THIS_MODULE);
	if (rc) {
		phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_10g_driver);
err_10g:
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2394
		mdio_bus_exit();
2395
	}
2396 2397

	return rc;
2398 2399
}

2400
static void __exit phy_exit(void)
2401
{
2402 2403
	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_10g_driver);
	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2404
	mdio_bus_exit();
2405 2406
}

A
Andy Fleming 已提交
2407
subsys_initcall(phy_init);
2408
module_exit(phy_exit);