hash_utils.c 56.5 KB
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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/*
 * PowerPC64 port by Mike Corrigan and Dave Engebretsen
 *   {mikejc|engebret}@us.ibm.com
 *
 *    Copyright (c) 2000 Mike Corrigan <mikejc@us.ibm.com>
 *
 * SMP scalability work:
 *    Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
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 *
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 *    Module name: htab.c
 *
 *    Description:
 *      PowerPC Hashed Page Table functions
 */

#undef DEBUG
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#undef DEBUG_LOW
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) "hash-mmu: " fmt
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
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#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
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#include <linux/memblock.h>
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#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
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#include <linux/libfdt.h>
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#include <linux/pkeys.h>
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#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/pgtable.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
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#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
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#include <asm/interrupt.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/eeh.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/copro.h>
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#include <asm/udbg.h>
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#include <asm/code-patching.h>
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#include <asm/fadump.h>
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#include <asm/firmware.h>
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#include <asm/tm.h>
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#include <asm/trace.h>
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#include <asm/ps3.h>
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#include <asm/pte-walk.h>
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#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
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#include <asm/ultravisor.h>
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#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>

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#include "internal.h"


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#ifdef DEBUG
#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
#else
#define DBG(fmt...)
#endif

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#ifdef DEBUG_LOW
#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
#else
#define DBG_LOW(fmt...)
#endif

#define KB (1024)
#define MB (1024*KB)
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#define GB (1024L*MB)
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/*
 * Note:  pte   --> Linux PTE
 *        HPTE  --> PowerPC Hashed Page Table Entry
 *
 * Execution context:
 *   htab_initialize is called with the MMU off (of course), but
 *   the kernel has been copied down to zero so it can directly
 *   reference global data.  At this point it is very difficult
 *   to print debug info.
 *
 */

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static unsigned long _SDR1;

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u8 hpte_page_sizes[1 << LP_BITS];
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpte_page_sizes);

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struct hash_pte *htab_address;
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unsigned long htab_size_bytes;
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unsigned long htab_hash_mask;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(htab_hash_mask);
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int mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_linear_psize);
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int mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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int mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_vmalloc_psize);
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int mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
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int mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_kernel_ssize);
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int mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
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u16 mmu_slb_size = 64;
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_slb_size);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
int mmu_ci_restrictions;
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
static u8 *linear_map_hash_slots;
static unsigned long linear_map_hash_count;
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(linear_map_hash_lock);
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#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
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struct mmu_hash_ops mmu_hash_ops;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmu_hash_ops);
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/*
 * These are definitions of page sizes arrays to be used when none
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 * is provided by the firmware.
 */
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/*
 * Fallback (4k pages only)
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 */
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static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults[] = {
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	[MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
		.shift	= 12,
		.sllp	= 0,
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		.penc   = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1},
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		.avpnm	= 0,
		.tlbiel = 0,
	},
};

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/*
 * POWER4, GPUL, POWER5
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 *
 * Support for 16Mb large pages
 */
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static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_gp[] = {
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	[MMU_PAGE_4K] = {
		.shift	= 12,
		.sllp	= 0,
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		.penc   = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1},
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		.avpnm	= 0,
		.tlbiel = 1,
	},
	[MMU_PAGE_16M] = {
		.shift	= 24,
		.sllp	= SLB_VSID_L,
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		.penc   = {[0 ... MMU_PAGE_16M - 1] = -1, [MMU_PAGE_16M] = 0,
			    [MMU_PAGE_16M + 1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1 },
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		.avpnm	= 0x1UL,
		.tlbiel = 0,
	},
};

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static inline void tlbiel_hash_set_isa206(unsigned int set, unsigned int is)
{
	unsigned long rb;

	rb = (set << PPC_BITLSHIFT(51)) | (is << PPC_BITLSHIFT(53));

	asm volatile("tlbiel %0" : : "r" (rb));
}

/*
 * tlbiel instruction for hash, set invalidation
 * i.e., r=1 and is=01 or is=10 or is=11
 */
static __always_inline void tlbiel_hash_set_isa300(unsigned int set, unsigned int is,
					unsigned int pid,
					unsigned int ric, unsigned int prs)
{
	unsigned long rb;
	unsigned long rs;
	unsigned int r = 0; /* hash format */

	rb = (set << PPC_BITLSHIFT(51)) | (is << PPC_BITLSHIFT(53));
	rs = ((unsigned long)pid << PPC_BITLSHIFT(31));

	asm volatile(PPC_TLBIEL(%0, %1, %2, %3, %4)
		     : : "r"(rb), "r"(rs), "i"(ric), "i"(prs), "i"(r)
		     : "memory");
}


static void tlbiel_all_isa206(unsigned int num_sets, unsigned int is)
{
	unsigned int set;

	asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory");

	for (set = 0; set < num_sets; set++)
		tlbiel_hash_set_isa206(set, is);

	ppc_after_tlbiel_barrier();
}

static void tlbiel_all_isa300(unsigned int num_sets, unsigned int is)
{
	unsigned int set;

	asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory");

	/*
	 * Flush the partition table cache if this is HV mode.
	 */
	if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
		tlbiel_hash_set_isa300(0, is, 0, 2, 0);

	/*
	 * Now invalidate the process table cache. UPRT=0 HPT modes (what
	 * current hardware implements) do not use the process table, but
	 * add the flushes anyway.
	 *
	 * From ISA v3.0B p. 1078:
	 *     The following forms are invalid.
	 *      * PRS=1, R=0, and RIC!=2 (The only process-scoped
	 *        HPT caching is of the Process Table.)
	 */
	tlbiel_hash_set_isa300(0, is, 0, 2, 1);

	/*
	 * Then flush the sets of the TLB proper. Hash mode uses
	 * partition scoped TLB translations, which may be flushed
	 * in !HV mode.
	 */
	for (set = 0; set < num_sets; set++)
		tlbiel_hash_set_isa300(set, is, 0, 0, 0);

	ppc_after_tlbiel_barrier();

	asm volatile(PPC_ISA_3_0_INVALIDATE_ERAT "; isync" : : :"memory");
}

void hash__tlbiel_all(unsigned int action)
{
	unsigned int is;

	switch (action) {
	case TLB_INVAL_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
		is = 3;
		break;
	case TLB_INVAL_SCOPE_LPID:
		is = 2;
		break;
	default:
		BUG();
	}

	if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
		tlbiel_all_isa300(POWER9_TLB_SETS_HASH, is);
	else if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
		tlbiel_all_isa206(POWER8_TLB_SETS, is);
	else if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206))
		tlbiel_all_isa206(POWER7_TLB_SETS, is);
	else
		WARN(1, "%s called on pre-POWER7 CPU\n", __func__);
}

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/*
 * 'R' and 'C' update notes:
 *  - Under pHyp or KVM, the updatepp path will not set C, thus it *will*
 *     create writeable HPTEs without C set, because the hcall H_PROTECT
 *     that we use in that case will not update C
 *  - The above is however not a problem, because we also don't do that
 *     fancy "no flush" variant of eviction and we use H_REMOVE which will
 *     do the right thing and thus we don't have the race I described earlier
 *
 *    - Under bare metal,  we do have the race, so we need R and C set
 *    - We make sure R is always set and never lost
 *    - C is _PAGE_DIRTY, and *should* always be set for a writeable mapping
 */
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unsigned long htab_convert_pte_flags(unsigned long pteflags, unsigned long flags)
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{
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	unsigned long rflags = 0;
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	/* _PAGE_EXEC -> NOEXEC */
	if ((pteflags & _PAGE_EXEC) == 0)
		rflags |= HPTE_R_N;
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	/*
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	 * PPP bits:
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	 * Linux uses slb key 0 for kernel and 1 for user.
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	 * kernel RW areas are mapped with PPP=0b000
	 * User area is mapped with PPP=0b010 for read/write
	 * or PPP=0b011 for read-only (including writeable but clean pages).
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	 */
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	if (pteflags & _PAGE_PRIVILEGED) {
		/*
		 * Kernel read only mapped with ppp bits 0b110
		 */
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		if (!(pteflags & _PAGE_WRITE)) {
			if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO))
				rflags |= (HPTE_R_PP0 | 0x2);
			else
				rflags |= 0x3;
		}
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	} else {
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		if (pteflags & _PAGE_RWX)
			rflags |= 0x2;
		if (!((pteflags & _PAGE_WRITE) && (pteflags & _PAGE_DIRTY)))
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			rflags |= 0x1;
	}
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	/*
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	 * We can't allow hardware to update hpte bits. Hence always
	 * set 'R' bit and set 'C' if it is a write fault
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	 */
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	rflags |=  HPTE_R_R;
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	if (pteflags & _PAGE_DIRTY)
		rflags |= HPTE_R_C;
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	/*
	 * Add in WIG bits
	 */
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	if ((pteflags & _PAGE_CACHE_CTL) == _PAGE_TOLERANT)
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		rflags |= HPTE_R_I;
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	else if ((pteflags & _PAGE_CACHE_CTL) == _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT)
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		rflags |= (HPTE_R_I | HPTE_R_G);
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	else if ((pteflags & _PAGE_CACHE_CTL) == _PAGE_SAO)
		rflags |= (HPTE_R_W | HPTE_R_I | HPTE_R_M);
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	else
		/*
		 * Add memory coherence if cache inhibited is not set
		 */
		rflags |= HPTE_R_M;
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	rflags |= pte_to_hpte_pkey_bits(pteflags, flags);
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	return rflags;
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}
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int htab_bolt_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
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		      unsigned long pstart, unsigned long prot,
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		      int psize, int ssize)
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{
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	unsigned long vaddr, paddr;
	unsigned int step, shift;
	int ret = 0;
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	shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
	step = 1 << shift;
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	prot = htab_convert_pte_flags(prot, HPTE_USE_KERNEL_KEY);
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	DBG("htab_bolt_mapping(%lx..%lx -> %lx (%lx,%d,%d)\n",
	    vstart, vend, pstart, prot, psize, ssize);

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	/* Carefully map only the possible range */
	vaddr = ALIGN(vstart, step);
	paddr = ALIGN(pstart, step);
	vend  = ALIGN_DOWN(vend, step);

	for (; vaddr < vend; vaddr += step, paddr += step) {
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		unsigned long hash, hpteg;
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		unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, ssize);
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		unsigned long vpn  = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, ssize);
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		unsigned long tprot = prot;
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		bool secondary_hash = false;
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		/*
		 * If we hit a bad address return error.
		 */
		if (!vsid)
			return -1;
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		/* Make kernel text executable */
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		if (overlaps_kernel_text(vaddr, vaddr + step))
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			tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N;
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		/*
		 * If relocatable, check if it overlaps interrupt vectors that
		 * are copied down to real 0. For relocatable kernel
		 * (e.g. kdump case) we copy interrupt vectors down to real
		 * address 0. Mark that region as executable. This is
		 * because on p8 system with relocation on exception feature
		 * enabled, exceptions are raised with MMU (IR=DR=1) ON. Hence
		 * in order to execute the interrupt handlers in virtual
		 * mode the vector region need to be marked as executable.
		 */
		if ((PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START) &&
			overlaps_interrupt_vector_text(vaddr, vaddr + step))
				tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N;

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		hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
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		hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);

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		BUG_ON(!mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert);
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repeat:
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		ret = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpteg, vpn, paddr, tprot,
					       HPTE_V_BOLTED, psize, psize,
					       ssize);
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		if (ret == -1) {
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			/*
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			 * Try to keep bolted entries in primary.
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			 * Remove non bolted entries and try insert again
			 */
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			ret = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove(hpteg);
			if (ret != -1)
				ret = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpteg, vpn, paddr, tprot,
							       HPTE_V_BOLTED, psize, psize,
							       ssize);
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			if (ret == -1 && !secondary_hash) {
				secondary_hash = true;
				hpteg = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);
				goto repeat;
			}
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		}
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		if (ret < 0)
			break;
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		cond_resched();
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
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		if (debug_pagealloc_enabled() &&
			(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) < linear_map_hash_count)
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			linear_map_hash_slots[paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT] = ret | 0x80;
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
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	}
	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}
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int htab_remove_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
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		      int psize, int ssize)
{
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	unsigned long vaddr, time_limit;
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	unsigned int step, shift;
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	int rc;
	int ret = 0;
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	shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
	step = 1 << shift;

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	if (!mmu_hash_ops.hpte_removebolted)
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		return -ENODEV;
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	/* Unmap the full range specificied */
	vaddr = ALIGN_DOWN(vstart, step);
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	time_limit = jiffies + HZ;

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	for (;vaddr < vend; vaddr += step) {
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		rc = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_removebolted(vaddr, psize, ssize);
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		/*
		 * For large number of mappings introduce a cond_resched()
		 * to prevent softlockup warnings.
		 */
		if (time_after(jiffies, time_limit)) {
			cond_resched();
			time_limit = jiffies + HZ;
		}
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		if (rc == -ENOENT) {
			ret = -ENOENT;
			continue;
		}
		if (rc < 0)
			return rc;
	}
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	return ret;
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}

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static bool disable_1tb_segments = false;

static int __init parse_disable_1tb_segments(char *p)
{
	disable_1tb_segments = true;
	return 0;
}
early_param("disable_1tb_segments", parse_disable_1tb_segments);

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static int __init htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes(unsigned long node,
					 const char *uname, int depth,
					 void *data)
{
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	const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
	const __be32 *prop;
	int size = 0;
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	/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
		return 0;

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	prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes", &size);
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	if (prop == NULL)
		return 0;
	for (; size >= 4; size -= 4, ++prop) {
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		if (be32_to_cpu(prop[0]) == 40) {
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			DBG("1T segment support detected\n");
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			if (disable_1tb_segments) {
				DBG("1T segments disabled by command line\n");
				break;
			}

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			cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT;
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			return 1;
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		}
	}
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	cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B;
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	return 0;
}

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static int __init get_idx_from_shift(unsigned int shift)
{
	int idx = -1;

	switch (shift) {
	case 0xc:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_4K;
		break;
	case 0x10:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_64K;
		break;
	case 0x14:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_1M;
		break;
	case 0x18:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_16M;
		break;
	case 0x22:
		idx = MMU_PAGE_16G;
		break;
	}
	return idx;
}

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static int __init htab_dt_scan_page_sizes(unsigned long node,
					  const char *uname, int depth,
					  void *data)
{
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	const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
	const __be32 *prop;
	int size = 0;
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	/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
		return 0;

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	prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,segment-page-sizes", &size);
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	if (!prop)
		return 0;

	pr_info("Page sizes from device-tree:\n");
	size /= 4;
	cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE);
	while(size > 0) {
		unsigned int base_shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
		unsigned int slbenc = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
		unsigned int lpnum = be32_to_cpu(prop[2]);
		struct mmu_psize_def *def;
		int idx, base_idx;

		size -= 3; prop += 3;
		base_idx = get_idx_from_shift(base_shift);
		if (base_idx < 0) {
			/* skip the pte encoding also */
			prop += lpnum * 2; size -= lpnum * 2;
			continue;
		}
		def = &mmu_psize_defs[base_idx];
		if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_16M)
			cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE;

		def->shift = base_shift;
		if (base_shift <= 23)
			def->avpnm = 0;
		else
			def->avpnm = (1 << (base_shift - 23)) - 1;
		def->sllp = slbenc;
		/*
		 * We don't know for sure what's up with tlbiel, so
		 * for now we only set it for 4K and 64K pages
		 */
		if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_4K || base_idx == MMU_PAGE_64K)
			def->tlbiel = 1;
		else
			def->tlbiel = 0;

		while (size > 0 && lpnum) {
			unsigned int shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]);
			int penc  = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);

			prop += 2; size -= 2;
			lpnum--;

			idx = get_idx_from_shift(shift);
			if (idx < 0)
605
				continue;
606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615

			if (penc == -1)
				pr_err("Invalid penc for base_shift=%d "
				       "shift=%d\n", base_shift, shift);

			def->penc[idx] = penc;
			pr_info("base_shift=%d: shift=%d, sllp=0x%04lx,"
				" avpnm=0x%08lx, tlbiel=%d, penc=%d\n",
				base_shift, shift, def->sllp,
				def->avpnm, def->tlbiel, def->penc[idx]);
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		}
617
	}
618 619

	return 1;
620 621
}

622
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
623 624
/*
 * Scan for 16G memory blocks that have been set aside for huge pages
625 626 627 628 629
 * and reserve those blocks for 16G huge pages.
 */
static int __init htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks(unsigned long node,
					const char *uname, int depth,
					void *data) {
630 631 632
	const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
	const __be64 *addr_prop;
	const __be32 *page_count_prop;
633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640
	unsigned int expected_pages;
	long unsigned int phys_addr;
	long unsigned int block_size;

	/* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */
	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "memory") != 0)
		return 0;

641 642 643 644
	/*
	 * This property is the log base 2 of the number of virtual pages that
	 * will represent this memory block.
	 */
645 646 647
	page_count_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,expected#pages", NULL);
	if (page_count_prop == NULL)
		return 0;
648
	expected_pages = (1 << be32_to_cpu(page_count_prop[0]));
649 650 651
	addr_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL);
	if (addr_prop == NULL)
		return 0;
652 653
	phys_addr = be64_to_cpu(addr_prop[0]);
	block_size = be64_to_cpu(addr_prop[1]);
654 655 656 657 658
	if (block_size != (16 * GB))
		return 0;
	printk(KERN_INFO "Huge page(16GB) memory: "
			"addr = 0x%lX size = 0x%lX pages = %d\n",
			phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
659
	if (phys_addr + block_size * expected_pages <= memblock_end_of_DRAM()) {
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		memblock_reserve(phys_addr, block_size * expected_pages);
661
		pseries_add_gpage(phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages);
662
	}
663 664
	return 0;
}
665
#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
666

667
static void __init mmu_psize_set_default_penc(void)
668 669 670 671 672 673 674
{
	int bpsize, apsize;
	for (bpsize = 0; bpsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; bpsize++)
		for (apsize = 0; apsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; apsize++)
			mmu_psize_defs[bpsize].penc[apsize] = -1;
}

675 676
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES

677
static bool __init might_have_hea(void)
678 679 680 681 682 683 684
{
	/*
	 * The HEA ethernet adapter requires awareness of the
	 * GX bus. Without that awareness we can easily assume
	 * we will never see an HEA ethernet device.
	 */
#ifdef CONFIG_IBMEBUS
685
	return !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S) &&
686
		firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR);
687 688 689 690 691 692 693
#else
	return false;
#endif
}

#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */

694
static void __init htab_scan_page_sizes(void)
695 696 697
{
	int rc;

698 699 700
	/* se the invalid penc to -1 */
	mmu_psize_set_default_penc();

701
	/* Default to 4K pages only */
702 703
	memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults,
	       sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults));
704 705 706 707 708

	/*
	 * Try to find the available page sizes in the device-tree
	 */
	rc = of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_page_sizes, NULL);
709
	if (rc == 0 && early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE)) {
710 711 712 713
		/*
		 * Nothing in the device-tree, but the CPU supports 16M pages,
		 * so let's fallback on a known size list for 16M capable CPUs.
		 */
714 715
		memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_gp,
		       sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_gp));
716 717 718
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
719
	if (!hugetlb_disabled && !early_radix_enabled() ) {
720 721 722
		/* Reserve 16G huge page memory sections for huge pages */
		of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks, NULL);
	}
723 724 725
#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
}

726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747
/*
 * Fill in the hpte_page_sizes[] array.
 * We go through the mmu_psize_defs[] array looking for all the
 * supported base/actual page size combinations.  Each combination
 * has a unique pagesize encoding (penc) value in the low bits of
 * the LP field of the HPTE.  For actual page sizes less than 1MB,
 * some of the upper LP bits are used for RPN bits, meaning that
 * we need to fill in several entries in hpte_page_sizes[].
 *
 * In diagrammatic form, with r = RPN bits and z = page size bits:
 *        PTE LP     actual page size
 *    rrrr rrrz		>=8KB
 *    rrrr rrzz		>=16KB
 *    rrrr rzzz		>=32KB
 *    rrrr zzzz		>=64KB
 *    ...
 *
 * The zzzz bits are implementation-specific but are chosen so that
 * no encoding for a larger page size uses the same value in its
 * low-order N bits as the encoding for the 2^(12+N) byte page size
 * (if it exists).
 */
748
static void __init init_hpte_page_sizes(void)
749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757
{
	long int ap, bp;
	long int shift, penc;

	for (bp = 0; bp < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++bp) {
		if (!mmu_psize_defs[bp].shift)
			continue;	/* not a supported page size */
		for (ap = bp; ap < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++ap) {
			penc = mmu_psize_defs[bp].penc[ap];
758
			if (penc == -1 || !mmu_psize_defs[ap].shift)
759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775
				continue;
			shift = mmu_psize_defs[ap].shift - LP_SHIFT;
			if (shift <= 0)
				continue;	/* should never happen */
			/*
			 * For page sizes less than 1MB, this loop
			 * replicates the entry for all possible values
			 * of the rrrr bits.
			 */
			while (penc < (1 << LP_BITS)) {
				hpte_page_sizes[penc] = (ap << 4) | bp;
				penc += 1 << shift;
			}
		}
	}
}

776 777
static void __init htab_init_page_sizes(void)
{
778
	bool aligned = true;
779 780
	init_hpte_page_sizes();

781 782 783 784 785
	if (!debug_pagealloc_enabled()) {
		/*
		 * Pick a size for the linear mapping. Currently, we only
		 * support 16M, 1M and 4K which is the default
		 */
786
		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX) &&
787 788
		    (unsigned long)_stext % 0x1000000) {
			if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift)
789
				pr_warn("Kernel not 16M aligned, disabling 16M linear map alignment\n");
790 791 792 793
			aligned = false;
		}

		if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift && aligned)
794 795 796 797
			mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
		else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift)
			mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_1M;
	}
798

799
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
800 801
	/*
	 * Pick a size for the ordinary pages. Default is 4K, we support
802 803 804 805 806 807
	 * 64K for user mappings and vmalloc if supported by the processor.
	 * We only use 64k for ioremap if the processor
	 * (and firmware) support cache-inhibited large pages.
	 * If not, we use 4k and set mmu_ci_restrictions so that
	 * hash_page knows to switch processes that use cache-inhibited
	 * mappings to 4k pages.
808
	 */
809
	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift) {
810
		mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
811
		mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
812 813
		if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
			mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
814
		if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE)) {
815
			/*
816 817 818
			 * When running on pSeries using 64k pages for ioremap
			 * would stop us accessing the HEA ethernet. So if we
			 * have the chance of ever seeing one, stay at 4k.
819
			 */
820
			if (!might_have_hea())
821 822
				mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
		} else
823 824
			mmu_ci_restrictions = 1;
	}
825
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
826

827
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
828 829
	/*
	 * We try to use 16M pages for vmemmap if that is supported
830 831 832
	 * and we have at least 1G of RAM at boot
	 */
	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift &&
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833
	    memblock_phys_mem_size() >= 0x40000000)
834 835
		mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
	else
836
		mmu_vmemmap_psize = mmu_virtual_psize;
837 838
#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */

839
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Page orders: linear mapping = %d, "
840 841 842 843 844
	       "virtual = %d, io = %d"
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
	       ", vmemmap = %d"
#endif
	       "\n",
845
	       mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift,
846
	       mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift,
847 848 849 850 851
	       mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].shift
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
	       ,mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift
#endif
	       );
852 853 854 855 856 857
}

static int __init htab_dt_scan_pftsize(unsigned long node,
				       const char *uname, int depth,
				       void *data)
{
858 859
	const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
	const __be32 *prop;
860 861 862 863 864

	/* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
		return 0;

865
	prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pft-size", NULL);
866 867
	if (prop != NULL) {
		/* pft_size[0] is the NUMA CEC cookie */
868
		ppc64_pft_size = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]);
869
		return 1;
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870
	}
871
	return 0;
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872 873
}

874
unsigned htab_shift_for_mem_size(unsigned long mem_size)
875
{
876 877 878 879 880 881 882
	unsigned memshift = __ilog2(mem_size);
	unsigned pshift = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift;
	unsigned pteg_shift;

	/* round mem_size up to next power of 2 */
	if ((1UL << memshift) < mem_size)
		memshift += 1;
883

884 885
	/* aim for 2 pages / pteg */
	pteg_shift = memshift - (pshift + 1);
886

887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895
	/*
	 * 2^11 PTEGS of 128 bytes each, ie. 2^18 bytes is the minimum htab
	 * size permitted by the architecture.
	 */
	return max(pteg_shift + 7, 18U);
}

static unsigned long __init htab_get_table_size(void)
{
896 897
	/*
	 * If hash size isn't already provided by the platform, we try to
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898
	 * retrieve it from the device-tree. If it's not there neither, we
899
	 * calculate it now based on the total RAM size
900
	 */
901 902
	if (ppc64_pft_size == 0)
		of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_pftsize, NULL);
903 904 905
	if (ppc64_pft_size)
		return 1UL << ppc64_pft_size;

906
	return 1UL << htab_shift_for_mem_size(memblock_phys_mem_size());
907 908
}

909
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
910
static int resize_hpt_for_hotplug(unsigned long new_mem_size)
911 912 913 914
{
	unsigned target_hpt_shift;

	if (!mmu_hash_ops.resize_hpt)
915
		return 0;
916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926

	target_hpt_shift = htab_shift_for_mem_size(new_mem_size);

	/*
	 * To avoid lots of HPT resizes if memory size is fluctuating
	 * across a boundary, we deliberately have some hysterisis
	 * here: we immediately increase the HPT size if the target
	 * shift exceeds the current shift, but we won't attempt to
	 * reduce unless the target shift is at least 2 below the
	 * current shift
	 */
927 928 929 930 931
	if (target_hpt_shift > ppc64_pft_size ||
	    target_hpt_shift < ppc64_pft_size - 1)
		return mmu_hash_ops.resize_hpt(target_hpt_shift);

	return 0;
932 933
}

934 935
int hash__create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
				 int nid, pgprot_t prot)
936
{
937 938 939
	int rc;

	if (end >= H_VMALLOC_START) {
940
		pr_warn("Outside the supported range\n");
941 942 943
		return -1;
	}

944 945
	resize_hpt_for_hotplug(memblock_phys_mem_size());

946
	rc = htab_bolt_mapping(start, end, __pa(start),
947
			       pgprot_val(prot), mmu_linear_psize,
948
			       mmu_kernel_ssize);
949 950 951 952 953 954 955

	if (rc < 0) {
		int rc2 = htab_remove_mapping(start, end, mmu_linear_psize,
					      mmu_kernel_ssize);
		BUG_ON(rc2 && (rc2 != -ENOENT));
	}
	return rc;
956
}
957

958
int hash__remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
959
{
960 961
	int rc = htab_remove_mapping(start, end, mmu_linear_psize,
				     mmu_kernel_ssize);
962 963 964 965

	if (resize_hpt_for_hotplug(memblock_phys_mem_size()) == -ENOSPC)
		pr_warn("Hash collision while resizing HPT\n");

966
	return rc;
967
}
968 969
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */

970
static void __init hash_init_partition_table(phys_addr_t hash_table,
971
					     unsigned long htab_size)
972
{
973
	mmu_partition_table_init();
974 975

	/*
976 977
	 * PS field (VRMA page size) is not used for LPID 0, hence set to 0.
	 * For now, UPRT is 0 and we have no segment table.
978
	 */
979
	htab_size =  __ilog2(htab_size) - 18;
980
	mmu_partition_table_set_entry(0, hash_table | htab_size, 0, false);
981
	pr_info("Partition table %p\n", partition_tb);
982 983
}

984
static void __init htab_initialize(void)
L
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985
{
986
	unsigned long table;
L
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987
	unsigned long pteg_count;
988
	unsigned long prot;
989 990
	phys_addr_t base = 0, size = 0, end;
	u64 i;
991

L
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992 993
	DBG(" -> htab_initialize()\n");

994
	if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) {
P
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995 996 997 998 999
		mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
		mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
		printk(KERN_INFO "Using 1TB segments\n");
	}

1000 1001 1002
	if (stress_slb_enabled)
		static_branch_enable(&stress_slb_key);

L
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1003 1004 1005
	/*
	 * Calculate the required size of the htab.  We want the number of
	 * PTEGs to equal one half the number of real pages.
1006
	 */
1007
	htab_size_bytes = htab_get_table_size();
L
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1008 1009 1010 1011
	pteg_count = htab_size_bytes >> 7;

	htab_hash_mask = pteg_count - 1;

1012 1013
	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ||
	    firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1)) {
L
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1014 1015
		/* Using a hypervisor which owns the htab */
		htab_address = NULL;
1016
		_SDR1 = 0;
1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023
#ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
		/*
		 * If firmware assisted dump is active firmware preserves
		 * the contents of htab along with entire partition memory.
		 * Clear the htab if firmware assisted dump is active so
		 * that we dont end up using old mappings.
		 */
1024 1025
		if (is_fadump_active() && mmu_hash_ops.hpte_clear_all)
			mmu_hash_ops.hpte_clear_all();
1026
#endif
L
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1027
	} else {
1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034
		unsigned long limit = MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CELL
		/*
		 * Cell may require the hash table down low when using the
		 * Axon IOMMU in order to fit the dynamic region over it, see
		 * comments in cell/iommu.c
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1035
		 */
1036
		if (fdt_subnode_offset(initial_boot_params, 0, "axon") > 0) {
1037
			limit = 0x80000000;
1038 1039 1040
			pr_info("Hash table forced below 2G for Axon IOMMU\n");
		}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_CELL */
1041

1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047
		table = memblock_phys_alloc_range(htab_size_bytes,
						  htab_size_bytes,
						  0, limit);
		if (!table)
			panic("ERROR: Failed to allocate %pa bytes below %pa\n",
			      &htab_size_bytes, &limit);
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1048 1049 1050 1051

		DBG("Hash table allocated at %lx, size: %lx\n", table,
		    htab_size_bytes);

1052
		htab_address = __va(table);
L
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1053 1054

		/* htab absolute addr + encoded htabsize */
1055
		_SDR1 = table + __ilog2(htab_size_bytes) - 18;
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1056 1057 1058

		/* Initialize the HPT with no entries */
		memset((void *)table, 0, htab_size_bytes);
1059

1060 1061 1062 1063
		if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
			/* Set SDR1 */
			mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
		else
1064
			hash_init_partition_table(table, htab_size_bytes);
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1065 1066
	}

1067
	prot = pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
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1068

1069
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1070 1071
	if (debug_pagealloc_enabled()) {
		linear_map_hash_count = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1072 1073 1074
		linear_map_hash_slots = memblock_alloc_try_nid(
				linear_map_hash_count, 1, MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT,
				ppc64_rma_size,	NUMA_NO_NODE);
1075 1076 1077
		if (!linear_map_hash_slots)
			panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes max_addr=%pa\n",
			      __func__, linear_map_hash_count, &ppc64_rma_size);
1078
	}
1079 1080
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */

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1081
	/* create bolted the linear mapping in the hash table */
1082 1083 1084
	for_each_mem_range(i, &base, &end) {
		size = end - base;
		base = (unsigned long)__va(base);
L
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1085

1086
		DBG("creating mapping for region: %lx..%lx (prot: %lx)\n",
1087
		    base, size, prot);
L
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1088

1089
		if ((base + size) >= H_VMALLOC_START) {
1090
			pr_warn("Outside the supported range\n");
1091 1092 1093
			continue;
		}

1094
		BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, base + size, __pa(base),
1095
				prot, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
1096 1097
	}
	memblock_set_current_limit(MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
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1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106

	/*
	 * If we have a memory_limit and we've allocated TCEs then we need to
	 * explicitly map the TCE area at the top of RAM. We also cope with the
	 * case that the TCEs start below memory_limit.
	 * tce_alloc_start/end are 16MB aligned so the mapping should work
	 * for either 4K or 16MB pages.
	 */
	if (tce_alloc_start) {
1107 1108
		tce_alloc_start = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_start);
		tce_alloc_end = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_end);
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1109 1110 1111 1112

		if (base + size >= tce_alloc_start)
			tce_alloc_start = base + size + 1;

1113
		BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end,
1114
					 __pa(tce_alloc_start), prot,
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1115
					 mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
L
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1116 1117
	}

1118

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1119 1120 1121 1122 1123
	DBG(" <- htab_initialize()\n");
}
#undef KB
#undef MB

1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132
void __init hash__early_init_devtree(void)
{
	/* Initialize segment sizes */
	of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes, NULL);

	/* Initialize page sizes */
	htab_scan_page_sizes();
}

1133
static struct hash_mm_context init_hash_mm_context;
1134
void __init hash__early_init_mmu(void)
1135
{
1136
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1137
	/*
1138
	 * We have code in __hash_page_4K() and elsewhere, which assumes it can
1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148
	 * do the following:
	 *   new_pte |= (slot << H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT) & (H_PAGE_F_SECOND | H_PAGE_F_GIX);
	 *
	 * Where the slot number is between 0-15, and values of 8-15 indicate
	 * the secondary bucket. For that code to work H_PAGE_F_SECOND and
	 * H_PAGE_F_GIX must occupy four contiguous bits in the PTE, and
	 * H_PAGE_F_SECOND must be placed above H_PAGE_F_GIX. Assert that here
	 * with a BUILD_BUG_ON().
	 */
	BUILD_BUG_ON(H_PAGE_F_SECOND != (1ul  << (H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT + 3)));
1149
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1150

1151 1152
	htab_init_page_sizes();

1153 1154 1155
	/*
	 * initialize page table size
	 */
1156 1157
	__pte_frag_nr = H_PTE_FRAG_NR;
	__pte_frag_size_shift = H_PTE_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT;
1158 1159
	__pmd_frag_nr = H_PMD_FRAG_NR;
	__pmd_frag_size_shift = H_PMD_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT;
1160

1161 1162 1163 1164
	__pte_index_size = H_PTE_INDEX_SIZE;
	__pmd_index_size = H_PMD_INDEX_SIZE;
	__pud_index_size = H_PUD_INDEX_SIZE;
	__pgd_index_size = H_PGD_INDEX_SIZE;
1165
	__pud_cache_index = H_PUD_CACHE_INDEX;
1166 1167 1168 1169
	__pte_table_size = H_PTE_TABLE_SIZE;
	__pmd_table_size = H_PMD_TABLE_SIZE;
	__pud_table_size = H_PUD_TABLE_SIZE;
	__pgd_table_size = H_PGD_TABLE_SIZE;
1170 1171 1172 1173
	/*
	 * 4k use hugepd format, so for hash set then to
	 * zero
	 */
1174 1175 1176
	__pmd_val_bits = HASH_PMD_VAL_BITS;
	__pud_val_bits = HASH_PUD_VAL_BITS;
	__pgd_val_bits = HASH_PGD_VAL_BITS;
1177 1178 1179 1180

	__kernel_virt_start = H_KERN_VIRT_START;
	__vmalloc_start = H_VMALLOC_START;
	__vmalloc_end = H_VMALLOC_END;
1181
	__kernel_io_start = H_KERN_IO_START;
1182
	__kernel_io_end = H_KERN_IO_END;
1183
	vmemmap = (struct page *)H_VMEMMAP_START;
1184 1185
	ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_BASE;

1186 1187 1188 1189
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
	pci_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
#endif

1190 1191 1192 1193
	/* Select appropriate backend */
	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1))
		ps3_early_mm_init();
	else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
1194
		hpte_init_pseries();
1195
	else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_HASH_MMU_NATIVE))
1196 1197
		hpte_init_native();

1198 1199 1200
	if (!mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert)
		panic("hash__early_init_mmu: No MMU hash ops defined!\n");

1201 1202
	/*
	 * Initialize the MMU Hash table and create the linear mapping
M
Michael Ellerman 已提交
1203 1204
	 * of memory. Has to be done before SLB initialization as this is
	 * currently where the page size encoding is obtained.
1205 1206 1207
	 */
	htab_initialize();

1208
	init_mm.context.hash_context = &init_hash_mm_context;
1209
	mm_ctx_set_slb_addr_limit(&init_mm.context, SLB_ADDR_LIMIT_DEFAULT);
1210

1211
	pr_info("Initializing hash mmu with SLB\n");
M
Michael Ellerman 已提交
1212
	/* Initialize SLB management */
M
Michael Ellerman 已提交
1213
	slb_initialize();
1214 1215 1216 1217

	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)
			&& cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
		tlbiel_all();
1218 1219 1220
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1221
void hash__early_init_mmu_secondary(void)
1222 1223
{
	/* Initialize hash table for that CPU */
1224
	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
1225

1226 1227 1228
		if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
			mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
		else
1229 1230
			set_ptcr_when_no_uv(__pa(partition_tb) |
					    (PATB_SIZE_SHIFT - 12));
1231
	}
M
Michael Ellerman 已提交
1232
	/* Initialize SLB */
M
Michael Ellerman 已提交
1233
	slb_initialize();
1234 1235 1236 1237

	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)
			&& cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
		tlbiel_all();
1238

1239 1240
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS
	if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_PKEY))
1241
		mtspr(SPRN_UAMOR, default_uamor);
1242
#endif
1243
}
1244
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1245

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252
/*
 * Called by asm hashtable.S for doing lazy icache flush
 */
unsigned int hash_page_do_lazy_icache(unsigned int pp, pte_t pte, int trap)
{
	struct page *page;

1253 1254 1255
	if (!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)))
		return pp;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1256 1257 1258
	page = pte_page(pte);

	/* page is dirty */
1259
	if (!test_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &page->flags) && !PageReserved(page)) {
1260
		if (trap == INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE) {
1261
			flush_dcache_icache_page(page);
1262
			set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &page->flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1263
		} else
1264
			pp |= HPTE_R_N;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1265 1266 1267 1268
	}
	return pp;
}

1269
static unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
1270
{
1271
	unsigned char *psizes;
1272
	unsigned long index, mask_index;
1273 1274

	if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
1275
		psizes = get_paca()->mm_ctx_low_slices_psize;
1276
		index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
1277
	} else {
1278
		psizes = get_paca()->mm_ctx_high_slices_psize;
1279
		index = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
1280
	}
1281
	mask_index = index & 0x1;
1282
	return (psizes[index >> 1] >> (mask_index * 4)) & 0xF;
1283 1284 1285
}


1286 1287 1288 1289 1290
/*
 * Demote a segment to using 4k pages.
 * For now this makes the whole process use 4k pages.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1291
void demote_segment_4k(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
1292
{
1293
	if (get_slice_psize(mm, addr) == MMU_PAGE_4K)
1294
		return;
1295
	slice_set_range_psize(mm, addr, 1, MMU_PAGE_4K);
1296
	copro_flush_all_slbs(mm);
1297 1298 1299
	if ((get_paca_psize(addr) != MMU_PAGE_4K) && (current->mm == mm)) {

		copy_mm_to_paca(mm);
1300
		slb_flush_and_restore_bolted();
1301
	}
1302
}
1303
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1304

1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT
/*
 * This looks up a 2-bit protection code for a 4k subpage of a 64k page.
 * Userspace sets the subpage permissions using the subpage_prot system call.
 *
 * Result is 0: full permissions, _PAGE_RW: read-only,
1311
 * _PAGE_RWX: no access.
1312
 */
1313
static int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
1314
{
1315
	struct subpage_prot_table *spt = mm_ctx_subpage_prot(&mm->context);
1316 1317 1318
	u32 spp = 0;
	u32 **sbpm, *sbpp;

1319 1320 1321
	if (!spt)
		return 0;

1322 1323
	if (ea >= spt->maxaddr)
		return 0;
1324
	if (ea < 0x100000000UL) {
1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339
		/* addresses below 4GB use spt->low_prot */
		sbpm = spt->low_prot;
	} else {
		sbpm = spt->protptrs[ea >> SBP_L3_SHIFT];
		if (!sbpm)
			return 0;
	}
	sbpp = sbpm[(ea >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1)];
	if (!sbpp)
		return 0;
	spp = sbpp[(ea >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1)];

	/* extract 2-bit bitfield for this 4k subpage */
	spp >>= 30 - 2 * ((ea >> 12) & 0xf);

1340
	/*
J
Julia Lawall 已提交
1341
	 * 0 -> full permission
1342 1343 1344 1345 1346
	 * 1 -> Read only
	 * 2 -> no access.
	 * We return the flag that need to be cleared.
	 */
	spp = ((spp & 2) ? _PAGE_RWX : 0) | ((spp & 1) ? _PAGE_WRITE : 0);
1347 1348 1349 1350
	return spp;
}

#else /* CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT */
1351
static inline int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
1352 1353 1354 1355 1356
{
	return 0;
}
#endif

1357 1358
void hash_failure_debug(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access,
			unsigned long vsid, unsigned long trap,
1359
			int ssize, int psize, int lpsize, unsigned long pte)
1360 1361 1362 1363 1364
{
	if (!printk_ratelimit())
		return;
	pr_info("mm: Hashing failure ! EA=0x%lx access=0x%lx current=%s\n",
		ea, access, current->comm);
1365 1366
	pr_info("    trap=0x%lx vsid=0x%lx ssize=%d base psize=%d psize %d pte=0x%lx\n",
		trap, vsid, ssize, psize, lpsize, pte);
1367 1368
}

1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374
static void check_paca_psize(unsigned long ea, struct mm_struct *mm,
			     int psize, bool user_region)
{
	if (user_region) {
		if (psize != get_paca_psize(ea)) {
			copy_mm_to_paca(mm);
1375
			slb_flush_and_restore_bolted();
1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384
		}
	} else if (get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp !=
		   mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp) {
		get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp =
			mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
		slb_vmalloc_update();
	}
}

1385 1386
/*
 * Result code is:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1387 1388 1389
 *  0 - handled
 *  1 - normal page fault
 * -1 - critical hash insertion error
1390
 * -2 - access not permitted by subpage protection mechanism
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1391
 */
1392 1393 1394
int hash_page_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
		 unsigned long access, unsigned long trap,
		 unsigned long flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1395
{
1396
	bool is_thp;
1397
	pgd_t *pgdir;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1398 1399
	unsigned long vsid;
	pte_t *ptep;
1400
	unsigned hugeshift;
1401
	int rc, user_region = 0;
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1402
	int psize, ssize;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1403

1404 1405
	DBG_LOW("hash_page(ea=%016lx, access=%lx, trap=%lx\n",
		ea, access, trap);
1406
	trace_hash_fault(ea, access, trap);
1407

1408
	/* Get region & vsid */
1409
	switch (get_region_id(ea)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1410 1411
	case USER_REGION_ID:
		user_region = 1;
1412 1413
		if (! mm) {
			DBG_LOW(" user region with no mm !\n");
1414 1415
			rc = 1;
			goto bail;
1416
		}
1417
		psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1418
		ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
1419
		vsid = get_user_vsid(&mm->context, ea, ssize);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1420 1421
		break;
	case VMALLOC_REGION_ID:
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1422
		vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1423 1424
		psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize;
		ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
1425
		flags |= HPTE_USE_KERNEL_KEY;
1426 1427 1428 1429 1430
		break;

	case IO_REGION_ID:
		vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize);
		psize = mmu_io_psize;
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1431
		ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
1432
		flags |= HPTE_USE_KERNEL_KEY;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1433 1434
		break;
	default:
1435 1436 1437
		/*
		 * Not a valid range
		 * Send the problem up to do_page_fault()
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1438
		 */
1439 1440
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1441
	}
1442
	DBG_LOW(" mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, vsid=%016lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, vsid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1443

1444 1445 1446
	/* Bad address. */
	if (!vsid) {
		DBG_LOW("Bad address!\n");
1447 1448
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
1449
	}
1450
	/* Get pgdir */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1451
	pgdir = mm->pgd;
1452 1453 1454 1455
	if (pgdir == NULL) {
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1456

1457
	/* Check CPU locality */
1458
	if (user_region && mm_is_thread_local(mm))
1459
		flags |= HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1460

1461
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1462 1463
	/*
	 * If we use 4K pages and our psize is not 4K, then we might
1464 1465 1466 1467 1468
	 * be hitting a special driver mapping, and need to align the
	 * address before we fetch the PTE.
	 *
	 * It could also be a hugepage mapping, in which case this is
	 * not necessary, but it's not harmful, either.
1469 1470 1471 1472 1473
	 */
	if (psize != MMU_PAGE_4K)
		ea &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1);
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */

1474
	/* Get PTE and page size from page tables */
1475
	ptep = find_linux_pte(pgdir, ea, &is_thp, &hugeshift);
1476 1477
	if (ptep == NULL || !pte_present(*ptep)) {
		DBG_LOW(" no PTE !\n");
1478 1479
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
1480 1481
	}

1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490
	/*
	 * Add _PAGE_PRESENT to the required access perm. If there are parallel
	 * updates to the pte that can possibly clear _PAGE_PTE, catch that too.
	 *
	 * We can safely use the return pte address in rest of the function
	 * because we do set H_PAGE_BUSY which prevents further updates to pte
	 * from generic code.
	 */
	access |= _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PTE;
1491

1492 1493
	/*
	 * Pre-check access permissions (will be re-checked atomically
1494 1495
	 * in __hash_page_XX but this pre-check is a fast path
	 */
1496
	if (!check_pte_access(access, pte_val(*ptep))) {
1497
		DBG_LOW(" no access !\n");
1498 1499
		rc = 1;
		goto bail;
1500 1501
	}

1502
	if (hugeshift) {
1503
		if (is_thp)
1504
			rc = __hash_page_thp(ea, access, vsid, (pmd_t *)ptep,
1505
					     trap, flags, ssize, psize);
1506 1507 1508
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
		else
			rc = __hash_page_huge(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
1509
					      flags, ssize, hugeshift, psize);
1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519
#else
		else {
			/*
			 * if we have hugeshift, and is not transhuge with
			 * hugetlb disabled, something is really wrong.
			 */
			rc = 1;
			WARN_ON(1);
		}
#endif
1520 1521 1522
		if (current->mm == mm)
			check_paca_psize(ea, mm, psize, user_region);

1523 1524
		goto bail;
	}
1525

1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
	DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
#else
	DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
		pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
#endif
	/* Do actual hashing */
1533
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1534 1535
	/* If H_PAGE_4K_PFN is set, make sure this is a 4k segment */
	if ((pte_val(*ptep) & H_PAGE_4K_PFN) && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K) {
1536 1537 1538 1539
		demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
		psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
	}

1540 1541
	/*
	 * If this PTE is non-cacheable and we have restrictions on
1542 1543
	 * using non cacheable large pages, then we switch to 4k
	 */
1544
	if (mmu_ci_restrictions && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K && pte_ci(*ptep)) {
1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557
		if (user_region) {
			demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
			psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
		} else if (ea < VMALLOC_END) {
			/*
			 * some driver did a non-cacheable mapping
			 * in vmalloc space, so switch vmalloc
			 * to 4k pages
			 */
			printk(KERN_ALERT "Reducing vmalloc segment "
			       "to 4kB pages because of "
			       "non-cacheable mapping\n");
			psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
1558
			copro_flush_all_slbs(mm);
1559
		}
1560
	}
1561

1562 1563
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */

1564 1565 1566
	if (current->mm == mm)
		check_paca_psize(ea, mm, psize, user_region);

1567
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1568
	if (psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
1569 1570
		rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
				     flags, ssize);
1571
	else
1572
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1573
	{
1574
		int spp = subpage_protection(mm, ea);
1575 1576 1577 1578
		if (access & spp)
			rc = -2;
		else
			rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
1579
					    flags, ssize, spp);
1580
	}
1581

1582 1583
	/*
	 * Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should
1584 1585 1586 1587
	 * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do
	 */
	if (rc == -1)
		hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize, psize,
1588
				   psize, pte_val(*ptep));
1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
	DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
#else
	DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
		pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
#endif
	DBG_LOW(" -> rc=%d\n", rc);
1596 1597

bail:
1598
	return rc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1599
}
I
Ian Munsie 已提交
1600 1601
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash_page_mm);

1602 1603
int hash_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long trap,
	      unsigned long dsisr)
I
Ian Munsie 已提交
1604
{
1605
	unsigned long flags = 0;
I
Ian Munsie 已提交
1606 1607
	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;

1608 1609
	if ((get_region_id(ea) == VMALLOC_REGION_ID) ||
	    (get_region_id(ea) == IO_REGION_ID))
I
Ian Munsie 已提交
1610 1611
		mm = &init_mm;

1612 1613 1614 1615
	if (dsisr & DSISR_NOHPTE)
		flags |= HPTE_NOHPTE_UPDATE;

	return hash_page_mm(mm, ea, access, trap, flags);
I
Ian Munsie 已提交
1616
}
1617
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash_page);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1618

1619
DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER(do_hash_fault)
1620
{
1621 1622
	unsigned long ea = regs->dar;
	unsigned long dsisr = regs->dsisr;
1623
	unsigned long access = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ;
1624
	unsigned long flags = 0;
1625 1626
	struct mm_struct *mm;
	unsigned int region_id;
1627
	long err;
1628

1629 1630 1631 1632 1633
	if (unlikely(dsisr & (DSISR_BAD_FAULT_64S | DSISR_KEYFAULT))) {
		hash__do_page_fault(regs);
		return;
	}

1634
	region_id = get_region_id(ea);
1635
	if ((region_id == VMALLOC_REGION_ID) || (region_id == IO_REGION_ID))
1636
		mm = &init_mm;
1637 1638
	else
		mm = current->mm;
1639 1640 1641 1642 1643

	if (dsisr & DSISR_NOHPTE)
		flags |= HPTE_NOHPTE_UPDATE;

	if (dsisr & DSISR_ISSTORE)
1644
		access |= _PAGE_WRITE;
1645
	/*
1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651
	 * We set _PAGE_PRIVILEGED only when
	 * kernel mode access kernel space.
	 *
	 * _PAGE_PRIVILEGED is NOT set
	 * 1) when kernel mode access user space
	 * 2) user space access kernel space.
1652
	 */
1653
	access |= _PAGE_PRIVILEGED;
1654
	if (user_mode(regs) || (region_id == USER_REGION_ID))
1655
		access &= ~_PAGE_PRIVILEGED;
1656

1657
	if (TRAP(regs) == INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE)
1658 1659
		access |= _PAGE_EXEC;

1660
	err = hash_page_mm(mm, ea, access, TRAP(regs), flags);
1661
	if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
J
Julia Lawall 已提交
1662
		// failed to insert a hash PTE due to an hypervisor error
1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668
		if (user_mode(regs)) {
			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT) && err == -2)
				_exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, ea);
			else
				_exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, ea);
		} else {
1669
			bad_page_fault(regs, SIGBUS);
1670 1671
		}
		err = 0;
1672

1673 1674 1675
	} else if (err) {
		hash__do_page_fault(regs);
	}
1676 1677
}

1678 1679
static bool should_hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
{
1680
	int psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
1681

1682
	/* We only prefault standard pages for now */
1683
	if (unlikely(psize != mm_ctx_user_psize(&mm->context)))
1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689
		return false;

	/*
	 * Don't prefault if subpage protection is enabled for the EA.
	 */
	if (unlikely((psize == MMU_PAGE_4K) && subpage_protection(mm, ea)))
1690 1691 1692 1693 1694
		return false;

	return true;
}

1695
static void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long ea,
1696
			 bool is_exec, unsigned long trap)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1697
{
1698
	unsigned long vsid;
1699
	pgd_t *pgdir;
1700
	int rc, ssize, update_flags = 0;
1701
	unsigned long access = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | (is_exec ? _PAGE_EXEC : 0);
1702
	unsigned long flags;
1703

1704
	BUG_ON(get_region_id(ea) != USER_REGION_ID);
1705

1706
	if (!should_hash_preload(mm, ea))
1707 1708 1709 1710
		return;

	DBG_LOW("hash_preload(mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, ea=%016lx, access=%lx,"
		" trap=%lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, ea, access, trap);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1711

1712
	/* Get Linux PTE if available */
1713 1714 1715
	pgdir = mm->pgd;
	if (pgdir == NULL)
		return;
1716 1717 1718

	/* Get VSID */
	ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
1719
	vsid = get_user_vsid(&mm->context, ea, ssize);
1720 1721 1722
	if (!vsid)
		return;

1723
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1724
	/* If either H_PAGE_4K_PFN or cache inhibited is set (and we are on
1725 1726 1727 1728
	 * a 64K kernel), then we don't preload, hash_page() will take
	 * care of it once we actually try to access the page.
	 * That way we don't have to duplicate all of the logic for segment
	 * page size demotion here
1729 1730
	 * Called with  PTL held, hence can be sure the value won't change in
	 * between.
1731
	 */
1732
	if ((pte_val(*ptep) & H_PAGE_4K_PFN) || pte_ci(*ptep))
1733
		return;
1734 1735
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */

1736
	/*
1737 1738
	 * __hash_page_* must run with interrupts off, including PMI interrupts
	 * off, as it sets the H_PAGE_BUSY bit.
1739
	 *
1740 1741 1742
	 * It's otherwise possible for perf interrupts to hit at any time and
	 * may take a hash fault reading the user stack, which could take a
	 * hash miss and deadlock on the same H_PAGE_BUSY bit.
1743 1744 1745 1746 1747
	 *
	 * Interrupts must also be off for the duration of the
	 * mm_is_thread_local test and update, to prevent preempt running the
	 * mm on another CPU (XXX: this may be racy vs kthread_use_mm).
	 */
1748
	powerpc_local_irq_pmu_save(flags);
1749

1750
	/* Is that local to this CPU ? */
1751
	if (mm_is_thread_local(mm))
1752
		update_flags |= HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE;
1753 1754

	/* Hash it in */
1755
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
1756
	if (mm_ctx_user_psize(&mm->context) == MMU_PAGE_64K)
1757 1758
		rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap,
				     update_flags, ssize);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1759
	else
1760
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
1761 1762
		rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, update_flags,
				    ssize, subpage_protection(mm, ea));
1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768

	/* Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should
	 * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do
	 */
	if (rc == -1)
		hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize,
1769 1770
				   mm_ctx_user_psize(&mm->context),
				   mm_ctx_user_psize(&mm->context),
1771
				   pte_val(*ptep));
1772

1773
	powerpc_local_irq_pmu_restore(flags);
1774 1775
}

1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783
/*
 * This is called at the end of handling a user page fault, when the
 * fault has been handled by updating a PTE in the linux page tables.
 * We use it to preload an HPTE into the hash table corresponding to
 * the updated linux PTE.
 *
 * This must always be called with the pte lock held.
 */
1784
void __update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818
		      pte_t *ptep)
{
	/*
	 * We don't need to worry about _PAGE_PRESENT here because we are
	 * called with either mm->page_table_lock held or ptl lock held
	 */
	unsigned long trap;
	bool is_exec;

	/* We only want HPTEs for linux PTEs that have _PAGE_ACCESSED set */
	if (!pte_young(*ptep) || address >= TASK_SIZE)
		return;

	/*
	 * We try to figure out if we are coming from an instruction
	 * access fault and pass that down to __hash_page so we avoid
	 * double-faulting on execution of fresh text. We have to test
	 * for regs NULL since init will get here first thing at boot.
	 *
	 * We also avoid filling the hash if not coming from a fault.
	 */

	trap = current->thread.regs ? TRAP(current->thread.regs) : 0UL;
	switch (trap) {
	case 0x300:
		is_exec = false;
		break;
	case 0x400:
		is_exec = true;
		break;
	default:
		return;
	}

1819
	hash_preload(vma->vm_mm, ptep, address, is_exec, trap);
1820 1821
}

1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
static inline void tm_flush_hash_page(int local)
{
	/*
	 * Transactions are not aborted by tlbiel, only tlbie. Without, syncing a
	 * page back to a block device w/PIO could pick up transactional data
	 * (bad!) so we force an abort here. Before the sync the page will be
	 * made read-only, which will flush_hash_page. BIG ISSUE here: if the
	 * kernel uses a page from userspace without unmapping it first, it may
	 * see the speculated version.
	 */
	if (local && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM) && current->thread.regs &&
	    MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr)) {
		tm_enable();
		tm_abort(TM_CAUSE_TLBI);
	}
}
#else
static inline void tm_flush_hash_page(int local)
{
}
#endif

1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862
/*
 * Return the global hash slot, corresponding to the given PTE, which contains
 * the HPTE.
 */
unsigned long pte_get_hash_gslot(unsigned long vpn, unsigned long shift,
		int ssize, real_pte_t rpte, unsigned int subpg_index)
{
	unsigned long hash, gslot, hidx;

	hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
	hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(rpte, subpg_index);
	if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
		hash = ~hash;
	gslot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
	gslot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
	return gslot;
}

1863
void flush_hash_page(unsigned long vpn, real_pte_t pte, int psize, int ssize,
1864
		     unsigned long flags)
1865
{
1866
	unsigned long index, shift, gslot;
1867
	int local = flags & HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE;
1868

1869 1870
	DBG_LOW("flush_hash_page(vpn=%016lx)\n", vpn);
	pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, vpn, index, shift) {
1871 1872
		gslot = pte_get_hash_gslot(vpn, shift, ssize, pte, index);
		DBG_LOW(" sub %ld: gslot=%lx\n", index, gslot);
1873 1874 1875 1876
		/*
		 * We use same base page size and actual psize, because we don't
		 * use these functions for hugepage
		 */
1877
		mmu_hash_ops.hpte_invalidate(gslot, vpn, psize, psize,
1878
					     ssize, local);
1879
	} pte_iterate_hashed_end();
1880

1881
	tm_flush_hash_page(local);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1882 1883
}

1884 1885
#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
void flush_hash_hugepage(unsigned long vsid, unsigned long addr,
1886 1887
			 pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned int psize, int ssize,
			 unsigned long flags)
1888 1889 1890 1891 1892
{
	int i, max_hpte_count, valid;
	unsigned long s_addr;
	unsigned char *hpte_slot_array;
	unsigned long hidx, shift, vpn, hash, slot;
1893
	int local = flags & HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE;
1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899

	s_addr = addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
	hpte_slot_array = get_hpte_slot_array(pmdp);
	/*
	 * IF we try to do a HUGE PTE update after a withdraw is done.
	 * we will find the below NULL. This happens when we do
1900
	 * split_huge_pmd
1901 1902 1903 1904
	 */
	if (!hpte_slot_array)
		return;

1905 1906 1907
	if (mmu_hash_ops.hugepage_invalidate) {
		mmu_hash_ops.hugepage_invalidate(vsid, s_addr, hpte_slot_array,
						 psize, ssize, local);
1908 1909
		goto tm_abort;
	}
1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933
	/*
	 * No bluk hpte removal support, invalidate each entry
	 */
	shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
	max_hpte_count = HPAGE_PMD_SIZE >> shift;
	for (i = 0; i < max_hpte_count; i++) {
		/*
		 * 8 bits per each hpte entries
		 * 000| [ secondary group (one bit) | hidx (3 bits) | valid bit]
		 */
		valid = hpte_valid(hpte_slot_array, i);
		if (!valid)
			continue;
		hidx =  hpte_hash_index(hpte_slot_array, i);

		/* get the vpn */
		addr = s_addr + (i * (1ul << shift));
		vpn = hpt_vpn(addr, vsid, ssize);
		hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
		if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
			hash = ~hash;

		slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
		slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
1934 1935
		mmu_hash_ops.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, psize,
					     MMU_PAGE_16M, ssize, local);
1936 1937
	}
tm_abort:
1938
	tm_flush_hash_page(local);
1939 1940 1941
}
#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */

1942
void flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1943
{
1944 1945
	if (mmu_hash_ops.flush_hash_range)
		mmu_hash_ops.flush_hash_range(number, local);
1946
	else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1947
		int i;
1948
		struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch =
1949
			this_cpu_ptr(&ppc64_tlb_batch);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1950 1951

		for (i = 0; i < number; i++)
1952
			flush_hash_page(batch->vpn[i], batch->pte[i],
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1953
					batch->psize, batch->ssize, local);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1954 1955 1956
	}
}

1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964
long hpte_insert_repeating(unsigned long hash, unsigned long vpn,
			   unsigned long pa, unsigned long rflags,
			   unsigned long vflags, int psize, int ssize)
{
	unsigned long hpte_group;
	long slot;

repeat:
1965
	hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
1966 1967

	/* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */
1968 1969
	slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, vflags,
					psize, psize, ssize);
1970 1971 1972

	/* Primary is full, try the secondary */
	if (unlikely(slot == -1)) {
1973
		hpte_group = (~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
1974 1975 1976
		slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags,
						vflags | HPTE_V_SECONDARY,
						psize, psize, ssize);
1977 1978
		if (slot == -1) {
			if (mftb() & 0x1)
1979 1980
				hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) *
						HPTES_PER_GROUP;
1981

1982
			mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove(hpte_group);
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
			goto repeat;
		}
	}

	return slot;
}

1990 1991 1992
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
static void kernel_map_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
{
1993
	unsigned long hash;
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
1994
	unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1995
	unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
1996
	unsigned long mode = htab_convert_pte_flags(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL), HPTE_USE_KERNEL_KEY);
1997
	long ret;
1998

1999
	hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
2000

2001 2002 2003
	/* Don't create HPTE entries for bad address */
	if (!vsid)
		return;
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

	ret = hpte_insert_repeating(hash, vpn, __pa(vaddr), mode,
				    HPTE_V_BOLTED,
				    mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize);

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
	BUG_ON (ret < 0);
	spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
	BUG_ON(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80);
	linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = ret | 0x80;
	spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
}

static void kernel_unmap_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
{
P
Paul Mackerras 已提交
2018 2019
	unsigned long hash, hidx, slot;
	unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
2020
	unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
2021

2022
	hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031
	spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
	BUG_ON(!(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80));
	hidx = linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x7f;
	linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = 0;
	spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
	if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
		hash = ~hash;
	slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
	slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
2032 2033 2034
	mmu_hash_ops.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, mmu_linear_psize,
				     mmu_linear_psize,
				     mmu_kernel_ssize, 0);
2035 2036
}

2037
void hash__kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055
{
	unsigned long flags, vaddr, lmi;
	int i;

	local_irq_save(flags);
	for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++, page++) {
		vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
		lmi = __pa(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
		if (lmi >= linear_map_hash_count)
			continue;
		if (enable)
			kernel_map_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
		else
			kernel_unmap_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
	}
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
2056

2057
void hash__setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
2058 2059
				phys_addr_t first_memblock_size)
{
2060 2061
	/*
	 * We don't currently support the first MEMBLOCK not mapping 0
2062 2063 2064 2065
	 * physical on those processors
	 */
	BUG_ON(first_memblock_base != 0);

2066 2067 2068 2069 2070
	/*
	 * On virtualized systems the first entry is our RMA region aka VRMA,
	 * non-virtualized 64-bit hash MMU systems don't have a limitation
	 * on real mode access.
	 *
2071 2072
	 * For guests on platforms before POWER9, we clamp the it limit to 1G
	 * to avoid some funky things such as RTAS bugs etc...
2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078
	 *
	 * On POWER9 we limit to 1TB in case the host erroneously told us that
	 * the RMA was >1TB. Effective address bits 0:23 are treated as zero
	 * (meaning the access is aliased to zero i.e. addr = addr % 1TB)
	 * for virtual real mode addressing and so it doesn't make sense to
	 * have an area larger than 1TB as it can't be addressed.
2079
	 */
2080
	if (!early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
2081 2082 2083
		ppc64_rma_size = first_memblock_size;
		if (!early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
			ppc64_rma_size = min_t(u64, ppc64_rma_size, 0x40000000);
2084 2085 2086
		else
			ppc64_rma_size = min_t(u64, ppc64_rma_size,
					       1UL << SID_SHIFT_1T);
2087

2088 2089 2090 2091 2092
		/* Finally limit subsequent allocations */
		memblock_set_current_limit(ppc64_rma_size);
	} else {
		ppc64_rma_size = ULONG_MAX;
	}
2093
}
2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS

static int hpt_order_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
	*val = ppc64_pft_size;
	return 0;
}

static int hpt_order_set(void *data, u64 val)
{
2105 2106
	int ret;

2107 2108 2109
	if (!mmu_hash_ops.resize_hpt)
		return -ENODEV;

2110 2111 2112 2113 2114
	cpus_read_lock();
	ret = mmu_hash_ops.resize_hpt(val);
	cpus_read_unlock();

	return ret;
2115 2116
}

2117
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_hpt_order, hpt_order_get, hpt_order_set, "%llu\n");
2118 2119 2120

static int __init hash64_debugfs(void)
{
2121
	debugfs_create_file("hpt_order", 0600, arch_debugfs_dir, NULL,
2122
			    &fops_hpt_order);
2123 2124 2125 2126
	return 0;
}
machine_device_initcall(pseries, hash64_debugfs);
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134

void __init print_system_hash_info(void)
{
	pr_info("ppc64_pft_size    = 0x%llx\n", ppc64_pft_size);

	if (htab_hash_mask)
		pr_info("htab_hash_mask    = 0x%lx\n", htab_hash_mask);
}
2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151

unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
	/*
	 * If we are using 1TB segments and we are allowed to randomise
	 * the heap, we can put it above 1TB so it is backed by a 1TB
	 * segment. Otherwise the heap will be in the bottom 1TB
	 * which always uses 256MB segments and this may result in a
	 * performance penalty.
	 */
	if (is_32bit_task())
		return randomize_page(mm->brk, SZ_32M);
	else if (!radix_enabled() && mmu_highuser_ssize == MMU_SEGSIZE_1T)
		return randomize_page(max_t(unsigned long, mm->brk, SZ_1T), SZ_1G);
	else
		return randomize_page(mm->brk, SZ_1G);
}