annotate.c 46.8 KB
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
 *
 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
 * copyright notes.
 *
 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
 */

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#include <errno.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include "util.h"
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#include "ui/ui.h"
#include "sort.h"
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#include "build-id.h"
#include "color.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "symbol.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "annotate.h"
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#include "evsel.h"
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#include "block-range.h"
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#include "string2.h"
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#include "arch/common.h"
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#include <regex.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include "sane_ctype.h"

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const char 	*disassembler_style;
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const char	*objdump_path;
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static regex_t	 file_lineno;
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static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
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static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch);
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static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp);
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struct arch {
	const char	*name;
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	struct ins	*instructions;
	size_t		nr_instructions;
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	size_t		nr_instructions_allocated;
	struct ins_ops  *(*associate_instruction_ops)(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
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	bool		sorted_instructions;
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	bool		initialized;
	void		*priv;
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	unsigned int	model;
	unsigned int	family;
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	int		(*init)(struct arch *arch, char *cpuid);
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	bool		(*ins_is_fused)(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1,
					const char *ins2);
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	struct		{
		char comment_char;
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		char skip_functions_char;
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	} objdump;
};

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static struct ins_ops call_ops;
static struct ins_ops dec_ops;
static struct ins_ops jump_ops;
static struct ins_ops mov_ops;
static struct ins_ops nop_ops;
static struct ins_ops lock_ops;
static struct ins_ops ret_ops;

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static int arch__grow_instructions(struct arch *arch)
{
	struct ins *new_instructions;
	size_t new_nr_allocated;

	if (arch->nr_instructions_allocated == 0 && arch->instructions)
		goto grow_from_non_allocated_table;

	new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions_allocated + 128;
	new_instructions = realloc(arch->instructions, new_nr_allocated * sizeof(struct ins));
	if (new_instructions == NULL)
		return -1;

out_update_instructions:
	arch->instructions = new_instructions;
	arch->nr_instructions_allocated = new_nr_allocated;
	return 0;

grow_from_non_allocated_table:
	new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions + 128;
	new_instructions = calloc(new_nr_allocated, sizeof(struct ins));
	if (new_instructions == NULL)
		return -1;

	memcpy(new_instructions, arch->instructions, arch->nr_instructions);
	goto out_update_instructions;
}

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static int arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch* arch, const char *name, struct ins_ops *ops)
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{
	struct ins *ins;

	if (arch->nr_instructions == arch->nr_instructions_allocated &&
	    arch__grow_instructions(arch))
		return -1;

	ins = &arch->instructions[arch->nr_instructions];
	ins->name = strdup(name);
	if (!ins->name)
		return -1;

	ins->ops  = ops;
	arch->nr_instructions++;

	ins__sort(arch);
	return 0;
}

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#include "arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c"
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static struct arch architectures[] = {
	{
		.name = "arm",
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		.init = arm__annotate_init,
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	},
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	{
		.name = "arm64",
		.init = arm64__annotate_init,
	},
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	{
		.name = "x86",
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		.init = x86__annotate_init,
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		.instructions = x86__instructions,
		.nr_instructions = ARRAY_SIZE(x86__instructions),
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		.ins_is_fused = x86__ins_is_fused,
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		.objdump =  {
			.comment_char = '#',
		},
	},
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	{
		.name = "powerpc",
		.init = powerpc__annotate_init,
	},
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	{
		.name = "s390",
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		.init = s390__annotate_init,
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		.objdump =  {
			.comment_char = '#',
		},
	},
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};

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static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	if (ops == NULL)
		return;
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	zfree(&ops->source.raw);
	zfree(&ops->source.name);
	zfree(&ops->target.raw);
	zfree(&ops->target.name);
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}

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static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			      struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw);
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}

int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
		  struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
		return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

	return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
}

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bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2)
{
	if (!arch || !arch->ins_is_fused)
		return false;

	return arch->ins_is_fused(arch, ins1, ins2);
}

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static int call__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map)
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{
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	char *endptr, *tok, *name;
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	struct addr_map_symbol target = {
		.map = map,
	};
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	ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
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	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
	if (name == NULL)
		goto indirect_call;

	name++;

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	if (arch->objdump.skip_functions_char &&
	    strchr(name, arch->objdump.skip_functions_char))
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		return -1;

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	tok = strchr(name, '>');
	if (tok == NULL)
		return -1;

	*tok = '\0';
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	ops->target.name = strdup(name);
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	*tok = '>';

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	if (ops->target.name == NULL)
		return -1;
find_target:
	target.addr = map__objdump_2mem(map, ops->target.addr);
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	if (map_groups__find_ams(&target) == 0 &&
	    map__rip_2objdump(target.map, map->map_ip(target.map, target.addr)) == ops->target.addr)
		ops->target.sym = target.sym;
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	return 0;
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indirect_call:
	tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
	if (tok != NULL)
		ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16);
	goto find_target;
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}

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static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
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			   struct ins_operands *ops)
234
{
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	if (ops->target.sym)
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.sym->name);
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	if (ops->target.addr == 0)
		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
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}

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static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
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	.parse	   = call__parse,
	.scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
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};

bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &call_ops;
}

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static int jump__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
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{
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	const char *s = strchr(ops->raw, '+');
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	const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
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	/*
	 * skip over possible up to 2 operands to get to address, e.g.:
	 * tbnz	 w0, #26, ffff0000083cd190 <security_file_permission+0xd0>
	 */
	if (c++ != NULL) {
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		ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
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		if (!ops->target.addr) {
			c = strchr(c, ',');
			if (c++ != NULL)
				ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
		}
	} else {
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		ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
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	}
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	if (s++ != NULL) {
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		ops->target.offset = strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
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		ops->target.offset_avail = true;
	} else {
		ops->target.offset_avail = false;
	}
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	return 0;
}

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static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
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			   struct ins_operands *ops)
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{
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	const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');

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	if (!ops->target.addr || ops->target.offset < 0)
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		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

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	if (c != NULL) {
		const char *c2 = strchr(c + 1, ',');

		/* check for 3-op insn */
		if (c2 != NULL)
			c = c2;
		c++;

		/* mirror arch objdump's space-after-comma style */
		if (*c == ' ')
			c++;
	}

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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %.*s%" PRIx64,
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			 ins->name, c ? c - ops->raw : 0, ops->raw,
			 ops->target.offset);
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}

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static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
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	.parse	   = jump__parse,
	.scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
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};

bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &jump_ops;
}

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static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
{
	char *endptr, *name, *t;

	if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
		return 0;

	*addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
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	if (endptr == comment)
		return 0;
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	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
	if (name == NULL)
		return -1;

	name++;

	t = strchr(name, '>');
	if (t == NULL)
		return 0;

	*t = '\0';
	*namep = strdup(name);
	*t = '>';

	return 0;
}

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static int lock__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map)
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{
	ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
	if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
		return 0;

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	if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &ops->locked.ins.name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
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		goto out_free_ops;

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	ops->locked.ins.ops = ins__find(arch, ops->locked.ins.name);
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358
	if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
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		goto out_free_ops;
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	if (ops->locked.ins.ops->parse &&
	    ops->locked.ins.ops->parse(arch, ops->locked.ops, map) < 0)
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		goto out_free_ops;
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	return 0;

out_free_ops:
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	zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
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	return 0;
}

static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	int printed;

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	if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
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		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

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	printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s ", ins->name);
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	return printed + ins__scnprintf(&ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
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					size - printed, ops->locked.ops);
}

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static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	struct ins *ins = &ops->locked.ins;
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389
	if (ins->ops && ins->ops->free)
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		ins->ops->free(ops->locked.ops);
	else
		ins__delete(ops->locked.ops);

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	zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
	zfree(&ops->target.raw);
	zfree(&ops->target.name);
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}

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static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
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	.free	   = lock__delete,
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	.parse	   = lock__parse,
	.scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
};

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static int mov__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
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{
	char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;

	if (s == NULL)
		return -1;

	*s = '\0';
	ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
	*s = ',';
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	if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
		return -1;

	target = ++s;
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	comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
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	if (comment != NULL)
		s = comment - 1;
	else
		s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1;
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	while (s > target && isspace(s[0]))
		--s;
	s++;
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	prev = *s;
	*s = '\0';

	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
	*s = prev;

	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
		goto out_free_source;

	if (comment == NULL)
		return 0;

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	comment = ltrim(comment);
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	comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment + 1, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
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	return 0;

out_free_source:
449
	zfree(&ops->source.raw);
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	return -1;
}

static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s,%s", ins->name,
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			 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
}

static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
	.parse	   = mov__parse,
	.scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
};

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static int dec__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
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{
	char *target, *comment, *s, prev;

	target = s = ops->raw;

	while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
		++s;
	prev = *s;
	*s = '\0';

	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
	*s = prev;

	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
		return -1;

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	comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
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	if (comment == NULL)
		return 0;

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	comment = ltrim(comment);
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	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
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	return 0;
}

static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name,
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			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
}

static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
	.parse	   = dec__parse,
	.scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
};

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static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
			  struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused)
507
{
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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s", "nop");
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}

static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
	.scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
};

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static struct ins_ops ret_ops = {
	.scnprintf = ins__raw_scnprintf,
};

bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &ret_ops;
}

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bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &lock_ops;
}

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static int ins__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
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{
	const struct ins *ins = insp;

	return strcmp(name, ins->name);
}

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static int ins__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	const struct ins *ia = a;
	const struct ins *ib = b;

	return strcmp(ia->name, ib->name);
}

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static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch)
545
{
546
	const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
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548
	qsort(arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
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}

551
static struct ins_ops *__ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
552
{
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	struct ins *ins;
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	const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
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	if (!arch->sorted_instructions) {
		ins__sort(arch);
		arch->sorted_instructions = true;
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	}
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	ins = bsearch(name, arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__key_cmp);
	return ins ? ins->ops : NULL;
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}

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static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
{
	struct ins_ops *ops = __ins__find(arch, name);

	if (!ops && arch->associate_instruction_ops)
		ops = arch->associate_instruction_ops(arch, name);

	return ops;
}

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static int arch__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *archp)
{
	const struct arch *arch = archp;

	return strcmp(name, arch->name);
}

static int arch__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	const struct arch *aa = a;
	const struct arch *ab = b;

	return strcmp(aa->name, ab->name);
}

static void arch__sort(void)
{
	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);

	qsort(architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__cmp);
}

static struct arch *arch__find(const char *name)
{
	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
	static bool sorted;

	if (!sorted) {
		arch__sort();
		sorted = true;
	}

	return bsearch(name, architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__key_cmp);
}

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int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym)
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{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
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	size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
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	size_t sizeof_sym_hist;

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	/*
	 * Add buffer of one element for zero length symbol.
	 * When sample is taken from first instruction of
	 * zero length symbol, perf still resolves it and
	 * shows symbol name in perf report and allows to
	 * annotate it.
	 */
	if (size == 0)
		size = 1;

626
	/* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
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	if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry))
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		return -1;

630
	sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry));
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	/* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
	if (sizeof_sym_hist > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*notes->src))
				/ symbol_conf.nr_events)
		return -1;
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	notes->src = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->src) + symbol_conf.nr_events * sizeof_sym_hist);
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	if (notes->src == NULL)
		return -1;
	notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
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	notes->src->nr_histograms   = symbol_conf.nr_events;
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	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notes->src->source);
	return 0;
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}

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/* The cycles histogram is lazily allocated. */
static int symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);

	notes->src->cycles_hist = calloc(size, sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
	if (notes->src->cycles_hist == NULL)
		return -1;
	return 0;
}

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void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);

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	pthread_mutex_lock(&notes->lock);
663
	if (notes->src != NULL) {
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		memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
		       notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
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		if (notes->src->cycles_hist)
			memset(notes->src->cycles_hist, 0,
				symbol__size(sym) * sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
	}
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	pthread_mutex_unlock(&notes->lock);
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}

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static int __symbol__account_cycles(struct annotation *notes,
				    u64 start,
				    unsigned offset, unsigned cycles,
				    unsigned have_start)
{
	struct cyc_hist *ch;

	ch = notes->src->cycles_hist;
	/*
	 * For now we can only account one basic block per
	 * final jump. But multiple could be overlapping.
	 * Always account the longest one. So when
	 * a shorter one has been already seen throw it away.
	 *
	 * We separately always account the full cycles.
	 */
	ch[offset].num_aggr++;
	ch[offset].cycles_aggr += cycles;

	if (!have_start && ch[offset].have_start)
		return 0;
	if (ch[offset].num) {
		if (have_start && (!ch[offset].have_start ||
				   ch[offset].start > start)) {
			ch[offset].have_start = 0;
			ch[offset].cycles = 0;
			ch[offset].num = 0;
			if (ch[offset].reset < 0xffff)
				ch[offset].reset++;
		} else if (have_start &&
			   ch[offset].start < start)
			return 0;
	}
	ch[offset].have_start = have_start;
	ch[offset].start = start;
	ch[offset].cycles += cycles;
	ch[offset].num++;
	return 0;
}

713
static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
714
				      struct annotation *notes, int evidx, u64 addr,
715
				      struct perf_sample *sample)
716
{
717
	unsigned offset;
718 719 720 721
	struct sym_hist *h;

	pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr));

722 723
	if ((addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) &&
	    (addr != sym->end || sym->start != sym->end)) {
724 725
		pr_debug("%s(%d): ERANGE! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n",
		       __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end);
726
		return -ERANGE;
727
	}
728

729 730
	offset = addr - sym->start;
	h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
731
	h->nr_samples++;
732
	h->addr[offset].nr_samples++;
733 734
	h->period += sample->period;
	h->addr[offset].period += sample->period;
735 736

	pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
737 738 739
		  ", evidx=%d] => nr_samples: %" PRIu64 ", period: %" PRIu64 "\n",
		  sym->start, sym->name, addr, addr - sym->start, evidx,
		  h->addr[offset].nr_samples, h->addr[offset].period);
740 741 742
	return 0;
}

743
static struct annotation *symbol__get_annotation(struct symbol *sym, bool cycles)
744 745 746 747 748 749 750
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);

	if (notes->src == NULL) {
		if (symbol__alloc_hist(sym) < 0)
			return NULL;
	}
751 752 753 754
	if (!notes->src->cycles_hist && cycles) {
		if (symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(sym) < 0)
			return NULL;
	}
755 756 757
	return notes;
}

758
static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
759 760
				    int evidx, u64 addr,
				    struct perf_sample *sample)
761 762 763
{
	struct annotation *notes;

764
	if (sym == NULL)
765
		return 0;
766
	notes = symbol__get_annotation(sym, false);
767 768
	if (notes == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
769
	return __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, notes, evidx, addr, sample);
770 771
}

772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802
static int symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr, u64 start,
				  struct symbol *sym, unsigned cycles)
{
	struct annotation *notes;
	unsigned offset;

	if (sym == NULL)
		return 0;
	notes = symbol__get_annotation(sym, true);
	if (notes == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end)
		return -ERANGE;

	if (start) {
		if (start < sym->start || start >= sym->end)
			return -ERANGE;
		if (start >= addr)
			start = 0;
	}
	offset = addr - sym->start;
	return __symbol__account_cycles(notes,
					start ? start - sym->start : 0,
					offset, cycles,
					!!start);
}

int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
				    unsigned cycles)
{
803
	u64 saddr = 0;
804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821
	int err;

	if (!cycles)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Only set start when IPC can be computed. We can only
	 * compute it when the basic block is completely in a single
	 * function.
	 * Special case the case when the jump is elsewhere, but
	 * it starts on the function start.
	 */
	if (start &&
		(start->sym == ams->sym ||
		 (ams->sym &&
		   start->addr == ams->sym->start + ams->map->start)))
		saddr = start->al_addr;
	if (saddr == 0)
822
		pr_debug2("BB with bad start: addr %"PRIx64" start %"PRIx64" sym %"PRIx64" saddr %"PRIx64"\n",
823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832
			ams->addr,
			start ? start->addr : 0,
			ams->sym ? ams->sym->start + ams->map->start : 0,
			saddr);
	err = symbol__account_cycles(ams->al_addr, saddr, ams->sym, cycles);
	if (err)
		pr_debug2("account_cycles failed %d\n", err);
	return err;
}

833 834
int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
				 int evidx)
835
{
836
	return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evidx, ams->al_addr, sample);
837 838
}

839 840
int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
				 int evidx, u64 ip)
841
{
842
	return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx, ip, sample);
843 844
}

845
static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl, struct arch *arch, struct map *map)
846
{
847
	dl->ins.ops = ins__find(arch, dl->ins.name);
848

849
	if (!dl->ins.ops)
850 851
		return;

852 853
	if (dl->ins.ops->parse && dl->ins.ops->parse(arch, &dl->ops, map) < 0)
		dl->ins.ops = NULL;
854 855
}

856
static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp)
857
{
858
	char tmp, *name = ltrim(line);
859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875

	if (name[0] == '\0')
		return -1;

	*rawp = name + 1;

	while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
		++*rawp;

	tmp = (*rawp)[0];
	(*rawp)[0] = '\0';
	*namep = strdup(name);

	if (*namep == NULL)
		goto out_free_name;

	(*rawp)[0] = tmp;
876
	*rawp = ltrim(*rawp);
877 878 879 880

	return 0;

out_free_name:
881 882
	free((void *)namep);
	*namep = NULL;
883 884 885
	return -1;
}

886 887
struct annotate_args {
	size_t			 privsize;
888
	struct arch		*arch;
889
	struct map		*map;
890
	struct perf_evsel	*evsel;
891 892 893
	s64			 offset;
	char			*line;
	int			 line_nr;
894 895
};

896 897 898 899
static void annotation_line__delete(struct annotation_line *al)
{
	void *ptr = (void *) al - al->privsize;

900
	free_srcline(al->path);
901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919
	zfree(&al->line);
	free(ptr);
}

/*
 * Allocating the annotation line data with following
 * structure:
 *
 *    --------------------------------------
 *    private space | struct annotation_line
 *    --------------------------------------
 *
 * Size of the private space is stored in 'struct annotation_line'.
 *
 */
static struct annotation_line *
annotation_line__new(struct annotate_args *args, size_t privsize)
{
	struct annotation_line *al;
920
	struct perf_evsel *evsel = args->evsel;
921
	size_t size = privsize + sizeof(*al);
922 923 924 925 926 927
	int nr = 1;

	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
		nr = evsel->nr_members;

	size += sizeof(al->samples[0]) * nr;
928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935

	al = zalloc(size);
	if (al) {
		al = (void *) al + privsize;
		al->privsize   = privsize;
		al->offset     = args->offset;
		al->line       = strdup(args->line);
		al->line_nr    = args->line_nr;
936
		al->samples_nr = nr;
937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953
	}

	return al;
}

/*
 * Allocating the disasm annotation line data with
 * following structure:
 *
 *    ------------------------------------------------------------
 *    privsize space | struct disasm_line | struct annotation_line
 *    ------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * We have 'struct annotation_line' member as last member
 * of 'struct disasm_line' to have an easy access.
 *
 */
954
static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(struct annotate_args *args)
955
{
956 957 958
	struct disasm_line *dl = NULL;
	struct annotation_line *al;
	size_t privsize = args->privsize + offsetof(struct disasm_line, al);
959

960 961 962
	al = annotation_line__new(args, privsize);
	if (al != NULL) {
		dl = disasm_line(al);
963 964

		if (dl->al.line == NULL)
965
			goto out_delete;
966

967
		if (args->offset != -1) {
968
			if (disasm_line__parse(dl->al.line, &dl->ins.name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
969 970
				goto out_free_line;

971
			disasm_line__init_ins(dl, args->arch, args->map);
972
		}
973 974
	}

975
	return dl;
976 977

out_free_line:
978
	zfree(&dl->al.line);
979
out_delete:
980
	free(dl);
981
	return NULL;
982 983
}

984
void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
985
{
986 987
	if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->free)
		dl->ins.ops->free(&dl->ops);
988 989
	else
		ins__delete(&dl->ops);
990 991
	free((void *)dl->ins.name);
	dl->ins.name = NULL;
992
	annotation_line__delete(&dl->al);
993 994
}

995 996
int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw)
{
997
	if (raw || !dl->ins.ops)
998
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", dl->ins.name, dl->ops.raw);
999

1000
	return ins__scnprintf(&dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops);
1001 1002
}

1003
static void annotation_line__add(struct annotation_line *al, struct list_head *head)
1004
{
1005
	list_add_tail(&al->node, head);
1006 1007
}

1008 1009
struct annotation_line *
annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head)
1010
{
1011 1012
	list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node)
		if (pos->offset >= 0)
1013 1014 1015 1016 1017
			return pos;

	return NULL;
}

1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099
static const char *annotate__address_color(struct block_range *br)
{
	double cov = block_range__coverage(br);

	if (cov >= 0) {
		/* mark red for >75% coverage */
		if (cov > 0.75)
			return PERF_COLOR_RED;

		/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
		if (cov < 0.01)
			return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
	}

	return PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
}

static const char *annotate__asm_color(struct block_range *br)
{
	double cov = block_range__coverage(br);

	if (cov >= 0) {
		/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
		if (cov < 0.01)
			return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
	}

	return PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
}

static void annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range *br, u64 addr)
{
	bool emit_comment = true;

	if (!br)
		return;

#if 1
	if (br->is_target && br->start == addr) {
		struct block_range *branch = br;
		double p;

		/*
		 * Find matching branch to our target.
		 */
		while (!branch->is_branch)
			branch = block_range__next(branch);

		p = 100 *(double)br->entry / branch->coverage;

		if (p > 0.1) {
			if (emit_comment) {
				emit_comment = false;
				printf("\t#");
			}

			/*
			 * The percentage of coverage joined at this target in relation
			 * to the next branch.
			 */
			printf(" +%.2f%%", p);
		}
	}
#endif
	if (br->is_branch && br->end == addr) {
		double p = 100*(double)br->taken / br->coverage;

		if (p > 0.1) {
			if (emit_comment) {
				emit_comment = false;
				printf("\t#");
			}

			/*
			 * The percentage of coverage leaving at this branch, and
			 * its prediction ratio.
			 */
			printf(" -%.2f%% (p:%.2f%%)", p, 100*(double)br->pred  / br->taken);
		}
	}
}

1100
static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, u64 start, int addr_fmt_width)
1101
{
1102 1103 1104 1105 1106
	s64 offset = dl->al.offset;
	const u64 addr = start + offset;
	struct block_range *br;

	br = block_range__find(addr);
1107
	color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__address_color(br), "  %*" PRIx64 ":", addr_fmt_width, addr);
1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115
	color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__asm_color(br), "%s", dl->al.line);
	annotate__branch_printf(br, addr);
	return 0;
}

static int
annotation_line__print(struct annotation_line *al, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
		       struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
1116
		       int max_lines, struct annotation_line *queue, int addr_fmt_width)
1117 1118
{
	struct disasm_line *dl = container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al);
1119 1120 1121
	static const char *prev_line;
	static const char *prev_color;

1122
	if (al->offset != -1) {
1123
		double max_percent = 0.0;
1124
		int i, nr_percent = 1;
1125 1126
		const char *color;
		struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1127

1128 1129
		for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
			struct annotation_data *sample = &al->samples[i];
1130

1131 1132
			if (sample->percent > max_percent)
				max_percent = sample->percent;
1133 1134 1135
		}

		if (max_percent < min_pcnt)
1136 1137
			return -1;

1138
		if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1139
			return 1;
1140

1141
		if (queue != NULL) {
1142 1143
			list_for_each_entry_from(queue, &notes->src->source, node) {
				if (queue == al)
1144
					break;
1145
				annotation_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
1146
						       0, 0, 1, NULL, addr_fmt_width);
1147 1148 1149
			}
		}

1150
		color = get_percent_color(max_percent);
1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156

		/*
		 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with
		 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
		 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
		 */
1157 1158
		if (al->path) {
			if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, al->path)
1159
				       || color != prev_color) {
1160 1161
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", al->path);
				prev_line = al->path;
1162 1163 1164 1165
				prev_color = color;
			}
		}

1166
		for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
1167
			struct annotation_data *sample = &al->samples[i];
1168 1169

			color = get_percent_color(sample->percent);
1170 1171

			if (symbol_conf.show_total_period)
1172
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64,
1173
					      sample->he.period);
1174 1175
			else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples)
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7" PRIu64,
1176
					      sample->he.nr_samples);
1177
			else
1178
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", sample->percent);
1179 1180
		}

1181
		printf(" : ");
1182

1183
		disasm_line__print(dl, start, addr_fmt_width);
1184
		printf("\n");
1185
	} else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1186 1187
		return 1;
	else {
1188
		int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1189

1190 1191 1192
		if (queue)
			return -1;

1193
		if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1194 1195
			width *= evsel->nr_members;

1196
		if (!*al->line)
1197
			printf(" %*s:\n", width, " ");
1198
		else
1199
			printf(" %*s:     %*s %s\n", width, " ", addr_fmt_width, " ", al->line);
1200
	}
1201 1202

	return 0;
1203 1204
}

1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224
/*
 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
 * which looks like following
 *
 *  0000000000415500 <_init>:
 *    415500:       sub    $0x8,%rsp
 *    415504:       mov    0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax        # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
 *    41550b:       test   %rax,%rax
 *    41550e:       je     415515 <_init+0x15>
 *    415510:       callq  416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
 *    415515:       add    $0x8,%rsp
 *    415519:       retq
 *
 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
 *  <offset>       <name>  <ops.raw>
 *
 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
 */
1225
static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, FILE *file,
1226
				      struct annotate_args *args,
1227
				      int *line_nr)
1228
{
1229
	struct map *map = args->map;
1230
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1231
	struct disasm_line *dl;
1232
	char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2;
1233 1234
	size_t line_len;
	s64 line_ip, offset = -1;
1235
	regmatch_t match[2];
1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243

	if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
		return -1;

	if (!line)
		return -1;

	line_ip = -1;
1244
	parsed_line = rtrim(line);
1245

1246
	/* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */
1247 1248
	if (regexec(&file_lineno, parsed_line, 2, match, 0) == 0) {
		*line_nr = atoi(parsed_line + match[1].rm_so);
1249 1250 1251
		return 0;
	}

1252
	tmp = ltrim(parsed_line);
1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266
	if (*tmp) {
		/*
		 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
		 */
		line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
		if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0')
			line_ip = -1;
	}

	if (line_ip != -1) {
		u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
		    end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);

		offset = line_ip - start;
1267
		if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end)
1268
			offset = -1;
1269 1270
		else
			parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
N
Namhyung Kim 已提交
1271
	}
1272

1273 1274 1275 1276 1277
	args->offset  = offset;
	args->line    = parsed_line;
	args->line_nr = *line_nr;

	dl = disasm_line__new(args);
1278
	free(line);
1279
	(*line_nr)++;
1280

1281
	if (dl == NULL)
1282
		return -1;
1283

1284
	if (!disasm_line__has_offset(dl)) {
1285 1286
		dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
					map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1287 1288
		dl->ops.target.offset_avail = true;
	}
1289

1290 1291
	/* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target symbol */
	if (dl->ins.ops && ins__is_call(&dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.sym) {
1292 1293 1294 1295 1296
		struct addr_map_symbol target = {
			.map = map,
			.addr = dl->ops.target.addr,
		};

1297
		if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target) &&
1298
		    target.sym->start == target.al_addr)
1299
			dl->ops.target.sym = target.sym;
1300 1301
	}

1302
	annotation_line__add(&dl->al, &notes->src->source);
1303 1304 1305 1306

	return 0;
}

1307 1308 1309 1310 1311
static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void)
{
	regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED);
}

1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318
static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct list_head *list = &notes->src->source;
	struct disasm_line *dl;

	while (!list_empty(list)) {
1319
		dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, al.node);
1320

1321 1322
		if (dl->ins.ops) {
			if (dl->ins.ops != &nop_ops)
1323 1324
				return;
		} else {
1325 1326 1327
			if (!strstr(dl->al.line, " nop ") &&
			    !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopl ") &&
			    !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopw "))
1328 1329 1330
				return;
		}

1331
		list_del(&dl->al.node);
1332 1333 1334 1335
		disasm_line__free(dl);
	}
}

1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374
int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused, struct map *map,
			      int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen)
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;

	BUG_ON(buflen == 0);

	if (errnum >= 0) {
		str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen);
		return 0;
	}

	switch (errnum) {
	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX: {
		char bf[SBUILD_ID_SIZE + 15] = " with build id ";
		char *build_id_msg = NULL;

		if (dso->has_build_id) {
			build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
					  sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15);
			build_id_msg = bf;
		}
		scnprintf(buf, buflen,
			  "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
			  "Note that annotation using /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability.\n\n"
			  "Please use:\n\n"
			  "  perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
			  "or:\n\n"
			  "  --vmlinux vmlinux\n", build_id_msg ?: "");
	}
		break;
	default:
		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Internal error: Invalid %d error code\n", errnum);
		break;
	}

	return 0;
}

1375
static int dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso *dso, char *filename, size_t filename_size)
1376
{
1377 1378
	char linkname[PATH_MAX];
	char *build_id_filename;
1379
	char *build_id_path = NULL;
1380
	char *pos;
1381

1382 1383
	if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS &&
	    !dso__is_kcore(dso))
1384
		return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX;
1385

1386
	build_id_filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false);
1387 1388 1389
	if (build_id_filename) {
		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, build_id_filename);
		free(build_id_filename);
1390
	} else {
1391 1392
		if (dso->has_build_id)
			return ENOMEM;
1393
		goto fallback;
1394 1395
	}

1396 1397 1398 1399
	build_id_path = strdup(filename);
	if (!build_id_path)
		return -1;

1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407
	/*
	 * old style build-id cache has name of XX/XXXXXXX.. while
	 * new style has XX/XXXXXXX../{elf,kallsyms,vdso}.
	 * extract the build-id part of dirname in the new style only.
	 */
	pos = strrchr(build_id_path, '/');
	if (pos && strlen(pos) < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 2)
		dirname(build_id_path);
1408

1409
	if (dso__is_kcore(dso) ||
1410
	    readlink(build_id_path, linkname, sizeof(linkname)) < 0 ||
1411 1412
	    strstr(linkname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS) ||
	    access(filename, R_OK)) {
1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418
fallback:
		/*
		 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
		 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
		 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
		 */
1419
		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, dso->long_name);
1420 1421
	}

1422
	free(build_id_path);
1423 1424 1425
	return 0;
}

1426
static int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct annotate_args *args)
1427
{
1428
	struct map *map = args->map;
1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
	char command[PATH_MAX * 2];
	FILE *file;
	char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];
	struct kcore_extract kce;
	bool delete_extract = false;
	int stdout_fd[2];
	int lineno = 0;
	int nline;
	pid_t pid;
	int err = dso__disassemble_filename(dso, symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename));

	if (err)
		return err;

1444
	pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
1445
		 symfs_filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
1446 1447 1448 1449 1450
		 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end));

	pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
		 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);

1451 1452 1453 1454
	if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
		kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename;
		kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
		kce.offs = sym->start;
1455
		kce.len = sym->end - sym->start;
1456 1457 1458 1459 1460
		if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) {
			delete_extract = true;
			strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename,
				sizeof(symfs_filename));
		}
1461
	} else if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
1462
		char tmp[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN];
1463

1464 1465
		if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, symfs_filename,
						 tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
1466
			goto out;
1467 1468

		strcpy(symfs_filename, tmp);
1469 1470
	}

1471
	snprintf(command, sizeof(command),
1472
		 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1473
		 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1474
		 " -l -d %s %s -C \"%s\" 2>/dev/null|grep -v \"%s:\"|expand",
1475
		 objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump",
1476 1477
		 disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
		 disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "",
1478
		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1479
		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end),
1480 1481
		 symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw",
		 symbol_conf.annotate_src ? "-S" : "",
1482
		 symfs_filename, symfs_filename);
1483 1484 1485

	pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);

1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509
	err = -1;
	if (pipe(stdout_fd) < 0) {
		pr_err("Failure creating the pipe to run %s\n", command);
		goto out_remove_tmp;
	}

	pid = fork();
	if (pid < 0) {
		pr_err("Failure forking to run %s\n", command);
		goto out_close_stdout;
	}

	if (pid == 0) {
		close(stdout_fd[0]);
		dup2(stdout_fd[1], 1);
		close(stdout_fd[1]);
		execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, NULL);
		perror(command);
		exit(-1);
	}

	close(stdout_fd[1]);

	file = fdopen(stdout_fd[0], "r");
1510
	if (!file) {
1511
		pr_err("Failure creating FILE stream for %s\n", command);
1512 1513 1514 1515
		/*
		 * If we were using debug info should retry with
		 * original binary.
		 */
1516
		goto out_remove_tmp;
1517
	}
1518

1519 1520
	nline = 0;
	while (!feof(file)) {
1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526
		/*
		 * The source code line number (lineno) needs to be kept in
		 * accross calls to symbol__parse_objdump_line(), so that it
		 * can associate it with the instructions till the next one.
		 * See disasm_line__new() and struct disasm_line::line_nr.
		 */
1527
		if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, file, args, &lineno) < 0)
1528
			break;
1529 1530 1531 1532 1533
		nline++;
	}

	if (nline == 0)
		pr_err("No output from %s\n", command);
1534

1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541
	/*
	 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end.
	 * Remove it.
	 */
	if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
		delete_last_nop(sym);

1542 1543
	fclose(file);
	err = 0;
1544
out_remove_tmp:
1545 1546
	close(stdout_fd[0]);

1547 1548
	if (dso__needs_decompress(dso))
		unlink(symfs_filename);
1549

1550 1551
	if (delete_extract)
		kcore_extract__delete(&kce);
1552
out:
1553
	return err;
1554 1555 1556 1557

out_close_stdout:
	close(stdout_fd[1]);
	goto out_remove_tmp;
1558 1559
}

1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579
static void calc_percent(struct sym_hist *hist,
			 struct annotation_data *sample,
			 s64 offset, s64 end)
{
	unsigned int hits = 0;
	u64 period = 0;

	while (offset < end) {
		hits   += hist->addr[offset].nr_samples;
		period += hist->addr[offset].period;
		++offset;
	}

	if (hist->nr_samples) {
		sample->he.period     = period;
		sample->he.nr_samples = hits;
		sample->percent = 100.0 * hits / hist->nr_samples;
	}
}

1580 1581
static void annotation__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes,
				     struct perf_evsel *evsel, s64 len)
1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606
{
	struct annotation_line *al, *next;

	list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
		s64 end;
		int i;

		if (al->offset == -1)
			continue;

		next = annotation_line__next(al, &notes->src->source);
		end  = next ? next->offset : len;

		for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
			struct annotation_data *sample;
			struct sym_hist *hist;

			hist   = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx + i);
			sample = &al->samples[i];

			calc_percent(hist, sample, al->offset, end);
		}
	}
}

1607
void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1608 1609 1610
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);

1611
	annotation__calc_percent(notes, evsel, symbol__size(sym));
1612 1613
}

1614
int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1615
		     struct perf_evsel *evsel, size_t privsize,
1616
		     struct arch **parch)
1617
{
1618 1619
	struct annotate_args args = {
		.privsize	= privsize,
1620
		.map		= map,
1621
		.evsel		= evsel,
1622
	};
1623
	struct perf_env *env = perf_evsel__env(evsel);
1624
	const char *arch_name = perf_env__arch(env);
1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630
	struct arch *arch;
	int err;

	if (!arch_name)
		return -1;

1631
	args.arch = arch = arch__find(arch_name);
1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638
	if (arch == NULL)
		return -ENOTSUP;

	if (parch)
		*parch = arch;

	if (arch->init) {
1639
		err = arch->init(arch, env ? env->cpuid : NULL);
1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645
		if (err) {
			pr_err("%s: failed to initialize %s arch priv area\n", __func__, arch->name);
			return err;
		}
	}

1646
	return symbol__disassemble(sym, &args);
1647 1648
}

1649
static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al)
1650
{
1651
	struct annotation_line *iter;
1652 1653
	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1654
	int i, ret;
1655 1656 1657

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
1658
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1659

1660
		ret = strcmp(iter->path, al->path);
1661
		if (ret == 0) {
1662 1663
			for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++)
				iter->samples[i].percent_sum += al->samples[i].percent;
1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672
			return;
		}

		if (ret < 0)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

1673 1674
	for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++)
		al->samples[i].percent_sum = al->samples[i].percent;
1675

1676 1677
	rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
1678 1679
}

1680
static int cmp_source_line(struct annotation_line *a, struct annotation_line *b)
1681 1682 1683
{
	int i;

1684
	for (i = 0; i < a->samples_nr; i++) {
1685
		if (a->samples[i].percent_sum == b->samples[i].percent_sum)
1686
			continue;
1687
		return a->samples[i].percent_sum > b->samples[i].percent_sum;
1688 1689 1690 1691 1692
	}

	return 0;
}

1693
static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al)
1694
{
1695
	struct annotation_line *iter;
1696 1697 1698 1699 1700
	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
1701
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1702

1703
		if (cmp_source_line(al, iter))
1704 1705 1706 1707 1708
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

1709 1710
	rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
1711 1712
}

1713 1714
static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
{
1715
	struct annotation_line *al;
1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721
	struct rb_node *node;

	node = rb_first(src_root);
	while (node) {
		struct rb_node *next;

1722
		al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1723 1724 1725
		next = rb_next(node);
		rb_erase(node, src_root);

1726
		__resort_source_line(dest_root, al);
1727 1728 1729 1730
		node = next;
	}
}

1731 1732
static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
{
1733
	struct annotation_line *al;
1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745
	struct rb_node *node;

	printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
	printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");

	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
		printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
		return;
	}

	node = rb_first(root);
	while (node) {
1746
		double percent, percent_max = 0.0;
1747 1748
		const char *color;
		char *path;
1749
		int i;
1750

1751 1752 1753
		al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
		for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
			percent = al->samples[i].percent_sum;
1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760
			color = get_percent_color(percent);
			color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);

			if (percent > percent_max)
				percent_max = percent;
		}

1761
		path = al->path;
1762
		color = get_percent_color(percent_max);
1763
		color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path);
1764 1765 1766 1767 1768

		node = rb_next(node);
	}
}

1769
static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1770 1771
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1772
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1773
	u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1774 1775

	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
1776
		if (h->addr[offset].nr_samples != 0)
1777
			printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
1778
			       sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset].nr_samples);
1779
	printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->nr_samples", h->nr_samples);
1780 1781
}

1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794
static int annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(struct list_head *lines, u64 start)
{
	char bf[32];
	struct annotation_line *line;

	list_for_each_entry_reverse(line, lines, node) {
		if (line->offset != -1)
			return scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64, start + line->offset);
	}

	return 0;
}

1795 1796 1797
int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
			    struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths,
			    int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context)
1798 1799
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1800 1801
	char *filename;
	const char *d_filename;
1802
	const char *evsel_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
1803
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1804
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1805
	struct annotation_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
1806
	u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1807
	int printed = 2, queue_len = 0, addr_fmt_width;
1808
	int more = 0;
1809
	u64 len;
1810
	int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1811
	int graph_dotted_len;
1812

1813 1814 1815 1816
	filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
	if (!filename)
		return -ENOMEM;

1817 1818 1819 1820 1821
	if (full_paths)
		d_filename = filename;
	else
		d_filename = basename(filename);

1822
	len = symbol__size(sym);
1823

1824
	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1825
		width *= evsel->nr_members;
1826

1827
	graph_dotted_len = printf(" %-*.*s|	Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s (%" PRIu64 " samples)\n",
1828 1829
				  width, width, symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" :
				  symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent",
1830
				  d_filename, evsel_name, h->nr_samples);
1831

1832
	printf("%-*.*s----\n",
1833
	       graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line);
1834

1835
	if (verbose > 0)
1836
		symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
1837

1838 1839
	addr_fmt_width = annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(&notes->src->source, start);

1840 1841 1842
	list_for_each_entry(pos, &notes->src->source, node) {
		int err;

1843 1844 1845 1846 1847
		if (context && queue == NULL) {
			queue = pos;
			queue_len = 0;
		}

1848 1849
		err = annotation_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
					     min_pcnt, printed, max_lines,
1850
					     queue, addr_fmt_width);
1851 1852

		switch (err) {
1853 1854
		case 0:
			++printed;
1855 1856 1857 1858 1859
			if (context) {
				printed += queue_len;
				queue = NULL;
				queue_len = 0;
			}
1860 1861 1862 1863
			break;
		case 1:
			/* filtered by max_lines */
			++more;
1864
			break;
1865 1866
		case -1:
		default:
1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873
			/*
			 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
			 * context != 0
			 */
			if (!context)
				break;
			if (queue_len == context)
1874
				queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node);
1875 1876
			else
				++queue_len;
1877 1878 1879 1880
			break;
		}
	}

1881 1882
	free(filename);

1883 1884
	return more;
}
1885

1886 1887 1888 1889 1890
void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);

1891
	memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
1892 1893
}

1894
void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
1895 1896 1897
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1898
	int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1899

1900
	h->nr_samples = 0;
1901
	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
1902
		h->addr[offset].nr_samples = h->addr[offset].nr_samples * 7 / 8;
1903
		h->nr_samples += h->addr[offset].nr_samples;
1904 1905 1906
	}
}

1907
void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as)
1908
{
1909
	struct annotation_line *al, *n;
1910

1911 1912 1913
	list_for_each_entry_safe(al, n, &as->source, node) {
		list_del(&al->node);
		disasm_line__free(disasm_line(al));
1914 1915 1916
	}
}

1917 1918 1919 1920
static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
{
	size_t printed;

1921 1922
	if (dl->al.offset == -1)
		return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->al.line);
1923

1924
	printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->al.offset, dl->ins.name);
1925

1926
	if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
1927
		printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
1928
				   dl->ops.raw);
1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938
	}

	return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
}

size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
{
	struct disasm_line *pos;
	size_t printed = 0;

1939
	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, al.node)
1940 1941 1942 1943 1944
		printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);

	return printed;
}

1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966
static void annotation__calc_lines(struct annotation *notes, struct map *map,
				  struct rb_root *root, u64 start)
{
	struct annotation_line *al;
	struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;

	list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
		double percent_max = 0.0;
		int i;

		for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
			struct annotation_data *sample;

			sample = &al->samples[i];

			if (sample->percent > percent_max)
				percent_max = sample->percent;
		}

		if (percent_max <= 0.5)
			continue;

1967 1968
		al->path = get_srcline(map->dso, start + al->offset, NULL,
				       false, true, start + al->offset);
1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983
		insert_source_line(&tmp_root, al);
	}

	resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
}

static void symbol__calc_lines(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
			      struct rb_root *root)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);

	annotation__calc_lines(notes, map, root, start);
}

1984 1985 1986
int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
			 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines,
			 bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines)
1987 1988 1989 1990
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
	struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;

1991
	if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, evsel, 0, NULL) < 0)
1992 1993
		return -1;

1994 1995
	symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel);

1996
	if (print_lines) {
1997
		srcline_full_filename = full_paths;
1998
		symbol__calc_lines(sym, map, &source_line);
1999
		print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
2000 2001
	}

2002
	symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, full_paths,
2003
				min_pcnt, max_lines, 0);
2004

2005
	annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src);
2006

2007 2008
	return 0;
}
2009

2010 2011
bool ui__has_annotation(void)
{
2012
	return use_browser == 1 && perf_hpp_list.sym;
2013
}