annotate.c 49.4 KB
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
 *
 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
 * copyright notes.
 *
 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
 */

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#include <errno.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include "util.h"
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#include "ui/ui.h"
#include "sort.h"
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#include "build-id.h"
#include "color.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "symbol.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "annotate.h"
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#include "evsel.h"
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#include "block-range.h"
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#include "string2.h"
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#include "arch/common.h"
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#include <regex.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/utsname.h>
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#include "sane_ctype.h"

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const char 	*disassembler_style;
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const char	*objdump_path;
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static regex_t	 file_lineno;
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static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
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static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch);
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static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp);
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struct arch {
	const char	*name;
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	struct ins	*instructions;
	size_t		nr_instructions;
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	size_t		nr_instructions_allocated;
	struct ins_ops  *(*associate_instruction_ops)(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
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	bool		sorted_instructions;
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	bool		initialized;
	void		*priv;
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	unsigned int	model;
	unsigned int	family;
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	int		(*init)(struct arch *arch, char *cpuid);
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	bool		(*ins_is_fused)(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1,
					const char *ins2);
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	struct		{
		char comment_char;
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		char skip_functions_char;
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	} objdump;
};

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static struct ins_ops call_ops;
static struct ins_ops dec_ops;
static struct ins_ops jump_ops;
static struct ins_ops mov_ops;
static struct ins_ops nop_ops;
static struct ins_ops lock_ops;
static struct ins_ops ret_ops;

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static int arch__grow_instructions(struct arch *arch)
{
	struct ins *new_instructions;
	size_t new_nr_allocated;

	if (arch->nr_instructions_allocated == 0 && arch->instructions)
		goto grow_from_non_allocated_table;

	new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions_allocated + 128;
	new_instructions = realloc(arch->instructions, new_nr_allocated * sizeof(struct ins));
	if (new_instructions == NULL)
		return -1;

out_update_instructions:
	arch->instructions = new_instructions;
	arch->nr_instructions_allocated = new_nr_allocated;
	return 0;

grow_from_non_allocated_table:
	new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions + 128;
	new_instructions = calloc(new_nr_allocated, sizeof(struct ins));
	if (new_instructions == NULL)
		return -1;

	memcpy(new_instructions, arch->instructions, arch->nr_instructions);
	goto out_update_instructions;
}

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static int arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch* arch, const char *name, struct ins_ops *ops)
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{
	struct ins *ins;

	if (arch->nr_instructions == arch->nr_instructions_allocated &&
	    arch__grow_instructions(arch))
		return -1;

	ins = &arch->instructions[arch->nr_instructions];
	ins->name = strdup(name);
	if (!ins->name)
		return -1;

	ins->ops  = ops;
	arch->nr_instructions++;

	ins__sort(arch);
	return 0;
}

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#include "arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c"
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static struct arch architectures[] = {
	{
		.name = "arm",
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		.init = arm__annotate_init,
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	},
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	{
		.name = "arm64",
		.init = arm64__annotate_init,
	},
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	{
		.name = "x86",
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		.init = x86__annotate_init,
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		.instructions = x86__instructions,
		.nr_instructions = ARRAY_SIZE(x86__instructions),
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		.ins_is_fused = x86__ins_is_fused,
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		.objdump =  {
			.comment_char = '#',
		},
	},
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	{
		.name = "powerpc",
		.init = powerpc__annotate_init,
	},
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	{
		.name = "s390",
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		.init = s390__annotate_init,
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		.objdump =  {
			.comment_char = '#',
		},
	},
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};

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static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	if (ops == NULL)
		return;
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	zfree(&ops->source.raw);
	zfree(&ops->source.name);
	zfree(&ops->target.raw);
	zfree(&ops->target.name);
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}

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static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			      struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw);
}

int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
		  struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
		return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

	return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
}

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bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2)
{
	if (!arch || !arch->ins_is_fused)
		return false;

	return arch->ins_is_fused(arch, ins1, ins2);
}

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static int call__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map)
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{
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	char *endptr, *tok, *name;

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	ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
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	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
	if (name == NULL)
		goto indirect_call;

	name++;

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	if (arch->objdump.skip_functions_char &&
	    strchr(name, arch->objdump.skip_functions_char))
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		return -1;

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	tok = strchr(name, '>');
	if (tok == NULL)
		return -1;

	*tok = '\0';
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	ops->target.name = strdup(name);
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	*tok = '>';

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	return ops->target.name == NULL ? -1 : 0;
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indirect_call:
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	tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
	if (tok == NULL) {
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		struct symbol *sym = map__find_symbol(map, map->map_ip(map, ops->target.addr));
		if (sym != NULL)
			ops->target.name = strdup(sym->name);
		else
			ops->target.addr = 0;
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		return 0;
	}

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	ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16);
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	return 0;
}

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static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
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			   struct ins_operands *ops)
231
{
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	if (ops->target.name)
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name);
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	if (ops->target.addr == 0)
		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
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}

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static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
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	.parse	   = call__parse,
	.scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
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};

bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &call_ops;
}

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static int jump__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
252
{
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	const char *s = strchr(ops->raw, '+');
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	const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
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	/*
	 * skip over possible up to 2 operands to get to address, e.g.:
	 * tbnz	 w0, #26, ffff0000083cd190 <security_file_permission+0xd0>
	 */
	if (c++ != NULL) {
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		ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
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		if (!ops->target.addr) {
			c = strchr(c, ',');
			if (c++ != NULL)
				ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
		}
	} else {
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		ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
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	}
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	if (s++ != NULL) {
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		ops->target.offset = strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
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		ops->target.offset_avail = true;
	} else {
		ops->target.offset_avail = false;
	}
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	return 0;
}

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static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
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			   struct ins_operands *ops)
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{
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	const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');

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	if (!ops->target.addr || ops->target.offset < 0)
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		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

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	if (c != NULL) {
		const char *c2 = strchr(c + 1, ',');

		/* check for 3-op insn */
		if (c2 != NULL)
			c = c2;
		c++;

		/* mirror arch objdump's space-after-comma style */
		if (*c == ' ')
			c++;
	}

	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %.*s%" PRIx64,
			 ins->name, c ? c - ops->raw : 0, ops->raw,
			 ops->target.offset);
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}

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static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
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	.parse	   = jump__parse,
	.scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
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};

bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &jump_ops;
}

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static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
{
	char *endptr, *name, *t;

	if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
		return 0;

	*addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
	if (name == NULL)
		return -1;

	name++;

	t = strchr(name, '>');
	if (t == NULL)
		return 0;

	*t = '\0';
	*namep = strdup(name);
	*t = '>';

	return 0;
}

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static int lock__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map)
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{
	ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
	if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
		return 0;

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	if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &ops->locked.ins.name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
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		goto out_free_ops;

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	ops->locked.ins.ops = ins__find(arch, ops->locked.ins.name);
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	if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
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		goto out_free_ops;
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	if (ops->locked.ins.ops->parse &&
	    ops->locked.ins.ops->parse(arch, ops->locked.ops, map) < 0)
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		goto out_free_ops;
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	return 0;

out_free_ops:
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	zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
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	return 0;
}

static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	int printed;

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	if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
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		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

	printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s ", ins->name);
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	return printed + ins__scnprintf(&ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
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					size - printed, ops->locked.ops);
}

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static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	struct ins *ins = &ops->locked.ins;
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384
	if (ins->ops && ins->ops->free)
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		ins->ops->free(ops->locked.ops);
	else
		ins__delete(ops->locked.ops);

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	zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
	zfree(&ops->target.raw);
	zfree(&ops->target.name);
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}

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static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
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	.free	   = lock__delete,
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	.parse	   = lock__parse,
	.scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
};

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static int mov__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
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{
	char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;

	if (s == NULL)
		return -1;

	*s = '\0';
	ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
	*s = ',';
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	if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
		return -1;

	target = ++s;
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	comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
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	if (comment != NULL)
		s = comment - 1;
	else
		s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1;
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	while (s > target && isspace(s[0]))
		--s;
	s++;
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	prev = *s;
	*s = '\0';

	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
	*s = prev;

	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
		goto out_free_source;

	if (comment == NULL)
		return 0;

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	comment = ltrim(comment);
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	comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);

	return 0;

out_free_source:
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	zfree(&ops->source.raw);
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	return -1;
}

static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s,%s", ins->name,
			 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
}

static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
	.parse	   = mov__parse,
	.scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
};

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static int dec__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
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{
	char *target, *comment, *s, prev;

	target = s = ops->raw;

	while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
		++s;
	prev = *s;
	*s = '\0';

	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
	*s = prev;

	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
		return -1;

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	comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
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	if (comment == NULL)
		return 0;

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	comment = ltrim(comment);
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	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);

	return 0;
}

static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name,
			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
}

static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
	.parse	   = dec__parse,
	.scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
};

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static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
			  struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused)
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{
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s", "nop");
}

static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
	.scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
};

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static struct ins_ops ret_ops = {
	.scnprintf = ins__raw_scnprintf,
};

bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &ret_ops;
}

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bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &lock_ops;
}

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static int ins__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
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{
	const struct ins *ins = insp;

	return strcmp(name, ins->name);
}

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static int ins__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	const struct ins *ia = a;
	const struct ins *ib = b;

	return strcmp(ia->name, ib->name);
}

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static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch)
540
{
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	const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
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	qsort(arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
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}

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static struct ins_ops *__ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
547
{
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	struct ins *ins;
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	const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
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	if (!arch->sorted_instructions) {
		ins__sort(arch);
		arch->sorted_instructions = true;
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	}
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	ins = bsearch(name, arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__key_cmp);
	return ins ? ins->ops : NULL;
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}

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static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
{
	struct ins_ops *ops = __ins__find(arch, name);

	if (!ops && arch->associate_instruction_ops)
		ops = arch->associate_instruction_ops(arch, name);

	return ops;
}

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static int arch__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *archp)
{
	const struct arch *arch = archp;

	return strcmp(name, arch->name);
}

static int arch__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	const struct arch *aa = a;
	const struct arch *ab = b;

	return strcmp(aa->name, ab->name);
}

static void arch__sort(void)
{
	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);

	qsort(architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__cmp);
}

static struct arch *arch__find(const char *name)
{
	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
	static bool sorted;

	if (!sorted) {
		arch__sort();
		sorted = true;
	}

	return bsearch(name, architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__key_cmp);
}

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int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym)
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{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
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	size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
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	size_t sizeof_sym_hist;

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	/*
	 * Add buffer of one element for zero length symbol.
	 * When sample is taken from first instruction of
	 * zero length symbol, perf still resolves it and
	 * shows symbol name in perf report and allows to
	 * annotate it.
	 */
	if (size == 0)
		size = 1;

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	/* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
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	if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry))
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		return -1;

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	sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry));
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	/* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
	if (sizeof_sym_hist > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*notes->src))
				/ symbol_conf.nr_events)
		return -1;
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	notes->src = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->src) + symbol_conf.nr_events * sizeof_sym_hist);
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	if (notes->src == NULL)
		return -1;
	notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
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	notes->src->nr_histograms   = symbol_conf.nr_events;
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	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notes->src->source);
	return 0;
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}

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/* The cycles histogram is lazily allocated. */
static int symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);

	notes->src->cycles_hist = calloc(size, sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
	if (notes->src->cycles_hist == NULL)
		return -1;
	return 0;
}

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void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);

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	pthread_mutex_lock(&notes->lock);
658
	if (notes->src != NULL) {
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		memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
		       notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
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		if (notes->src->cycles_hist)
			memset(notes->src->cycles_hist, 0,
				symbol__size(sym) * sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
	}
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	pthread_mutex_unlock(&notes->lock);
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}

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static int __symbol__account_cycles(struct annotation *notes,
				    u64 start,
				    unsigned offset, unsigned cycles,
				    unsigned have_start)
{
	struct cyc_hist *ch;

	ch = notes->src->cycles_hist;
	/*
	 * For now we can only account one basic block per
	 * final jump. But multiple could be overlapping.
	 * Always account the longest one. So when
	 * a shorter one has been already seen throw it away.
	 *
	 * We separately always account the full cycles.
	 */
	ch[offset].num_aggr++;
	ch[offset].cycles_aggr += cycles;

	if (!have_start && ch[offset].have_start)
		return 0;
	if (ch[offset].num) {
		if (have_start && (!ch[offset].have_start ||
				   ch[offset].start > start)) {
			ch[offset].have_start = 0;
			ch[offset].cycles = 0;
			ch[offset].num = 0;
			if (ch[offset].reset < 0xffff)
				ch[offset].reset++;
		} else if (have_start &&
			   ch[offset].start < start)
			return 0;
	}
	ch[offset].have_start = have_start;
	ch[offset].start = start;
	ch[offset].cycles += cycles;
	ch[offset].num++;
	return 0;
}

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static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
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				      struct annotation *notes, int evidx, u64 addr,
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				      struct perf_sample *sample)
711
{
712
	unsigned offset;
713 714 715 716
	struct sym_hist *h;

	pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr));

717 718
	if ((addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) &&
	    (addr != sym->end || sym->start != sym->end)) {
719 720
		pr_debug("%s(%d): ERANGE! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n",
		       __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end);
721
		return -ERANGE;
722
	}
723

724 725
	offset = addr - sym->start;
	h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
726
	h->nr_samples++;
727
	h->addr[offset].nr_samples++;
728 729
	h->period += sample->period;
	h->addr[offset].period += sample->period;
730 731

	pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
732 733 734
		  ", evidx=%d] => nr_samples: %" PRIu64 ", period: %" PRIu64 "\n",
		  sym->start, sym->name, addr, addr - sym->start, evidx,
		  h->addr[offset].nr_samples, h->addr[offset].period);
735 736 737
	return 0;
}

738
static struct annotation *symbol__get_annotation(struct symbol *sym, bool cycles)
739 740 741 742 743 744 745
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);

	if (notes->src == NULL) {
		if (symbol__alloc_hist(sym) < 0)
			return NULL;
	}
746 747 748 749
	if (!notes->src->cycles_hist && cycles) {
		if (symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(sym) < 0)
			return NULL;
	}
750 751 752
	return notes;
}

753
static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
754 755
				    int evidx, u64 addr,
				    struct perf_sample *sample)
756 757 758
{
	struct annotation *notes;

759
	if (sym == NULL)
760
		return 0;
761
	notes = symbol__get_annotation(sym, false);
762 763
	if (notes == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
764
	return __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, notes, evidx, addr, sample);
765 766
}

767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797
static int symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr, u64 start,
				  struct symbol *sym, unsigned cycles)
{
	struct annotation *notes;
	unsigned offset;

	if (sym == NULL)
		return 0;
	notes = symbol__get_annotation(sym, true);
	if (notes == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end)
		return -ERANGE;

	if (start) {
		if (start < sym->start || start >= sym->end)
			return -ERANGE;
		if (start >= addr)
			start = 0;
	}
	offset = addr - sym->start;
	return __symbol__account_cycles(notes,
					start ? start - sym->start : 0,
					offset, cycles,
					!!start);
}

int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
				    unsigned cycles)
{
798
	u64 saddr = 0;
799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816
	int err;

	if (!cycles)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Only set start when IPC can be computed. We can only
	 * compute it when the basic block is completely in a single
	 * function.
	 * Special case the case when the jump is elsewhere, but
	 * it starts on the function start.
	 */
	if (start &&
		(start->sym == ams->sym ||
		 (ams->sym &&
		   start->addr == ams->sym->start + ams->map->start)))
		saddr = start->al_addr;
	if (saddr == 0)
817
		pr_debug2("BB with bad start: addr %"PRIx64" start %"PRIx64" sym %"PRIx64" saddr %"PRIx64"\n",
818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827
			ams->addr,
			start ? start->addr : 0,
			ams->sym ? ams->sym->start + ams->map->start : 0,
			saddr);
	err = symbol__account_cycles(ams->al_addr, saddr, ams->sym, cycles);
	if (err)
		pr_debug2("account_cycles failed %d\n", err);
	return err;
}

828 829
int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
				 int evidx)
830
{
831
	return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evidx, ams->al_addr, sample);
832 833
}

834 835
int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
				 int evidx, u64 ip)
836
{
837
	return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx, ip, sample);
838 839
}

840
static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl, struct arch *arch, struct map *map)
841
{
842
	dl->ins.ops = ins__find(arch, dl->ins.name);
843

844
	if (!dl->ins.ops)
845 846
		return;

847 848
	if (dl->ins.ops->parse && dl->ins.ops->parse(arch, &dl->ops, map) < 0)
		dl->ins.ops = NULL;
849 850
}

851
static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp)
852
{
853
	char tmp, *name = ltrim(line);
854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870

	if (name[0] == '\0')
		return -1;

	*rawp = name + 1;

	while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
		++*rawp;

	tmp = (*rawp)[0];
	(*rawp)[0] = '\0';
	*namep = strdup(name);

	if (*namep == NULL)
		goto out_free_name;

	(*rawp)[0] = tmp;
871
	*rawp = ltrim(*rawp);
872 873 874 875

	return 0;

out_free_name:
876 877
	free((void *)namep);
	*namep = NULL;
878 879 880
	return -1;
}

881 882
struct annotate_args {
	size_t			 privsize;
883
	struct arch		*arch;
884
	struct map		*map;
885
	struct perf_evsel	*evsel;
886 887 888
	s64			 offset;
	char			*line;
	int			 line_nr;
889 890
};

891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913
static void annotation_line__delete(struct annotation_line *al)
{
	void *ptr = (void *) al - al->privsize;

	zfree(&al->line);
	free(ptr);
}

/*
 * Allocating the annotation line data with following
 * structure:
 *
 *    --------------------------------------
 *    private space | struct annotation_line
 *    --------------------------------------
 *
 * Size of the private space is stored in 'struct annotation_line'.
 *
 */
static struct annotation_line *
annotation_line__new(struct annotate_args *args, size_t privsize)
{
	struct annotation_line *al;
914
	struct perf_evsel *evsel = args->evsel;
915
	size_t size = privsize + sizeof(*al);
916 917 918 919 920 921
	int nr = 1;

	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
		nr = evsel->nr_members;

	size += sizeof(al->samples[0]) * nr;
922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929

	al = zalloc(size);
	if (al) {
		al = (void *) al + privsize;
		al->privsize   = privsize;
		al->offset     = args->offset;
		al->line       = strdup(args->line);
		al->line_nr    = args->line_nr;
930
		al->samples_nr = nr;
931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947
	}

	return al;
}

/*
 * Allocating the disasm annotation line data with
 * following structure:
 *
 *    ------------------------------------------------------------
 *    privsize space | struct disasm_line | struct annotation_line
 *    ------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * We have 'struct annotation_line' member as last member
 * of 'struct disasm_line' to have an easy access.
 *
 */
948
static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(struct annotate_args *args)
949
{
950 951 952
	struct disasm_line *dl = NULL;
	struct annotation_line *al;
	size_t privsize = args->privsize + offsetof(struct disasm_line, al);
953

954 955 956
	al = annotation_line__new(args, privsize);
	if (al != NULL) {
		dl = disasm_line(al);
957 958

		if (dl->al.line == NULL)
959
			goto out_delete;
960

961
		if (args->offset != -1) {
962
			if (disasm_line__parse(dl->al.line, &dl->ins.name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
963 964
				goto out_free_line;

965
			disasm_line__init_ins(dl, args->arch, args->map);
966
		}
967 968
	}

969
	return dl;
970 971

out_free_line:
972
	zfree(&dl->al.line);
973
out_delete:
974
	free(dl);
975
	return NULL;
976 977
}

978
void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
979
{
980 981
	if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->free)
		dl->ins.ops->free(&dl->ops);
982 983
	else
		ins__delete(&dl->ops);
984 985
	free((void *)dl->ins.name);
	dl->ins.name = NULL;
986
	annotation_line__delete(&dl->al);
987 988
}

989 990
int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw)
{
991 992
	if (raw || !dl->ins.ops)
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", dl->ins.name, dl->ops.raw);
993

994
	return ins__scnprintf(&dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops);
995 996
}

997
static void annotation_line__add(struct annotation_line *al, struct list_head *head)
998
{
999
	list_add_tail(&al->node, head);
1000 1001
}

1002 1003
struct annotation_line *
annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head)
1004
{
1005 1006
	list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node)
		if (pos->offset >= 0)
1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
			return pos;

	return NULL;
}

1012
double disasm__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, int evidx, s64 offset,
1013
			    s64 end, const char **path, struct sym_hist_entry *sample)
1014 1015 1016
{
	struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
	double percent = 0.0;
1017

1018
	sample->nr_samples = sample->period = 0;
1019

1020
	if (src_line) {
1021
		size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) +
1022
				sizeof(src_line->samples) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1);
1023

1024
		while (offset < end) {
1025 1026 1027
			src_line = (void *)notes->src->lines +
					(sizeof_src_line * offset);

1028
			if (*path == NULL)
1029
				*path = src_line->path;
1030

1031
			percent += src_line->samples[evidx].percent;
1032
			sample->nr_samples += src_line->samples[evidx].nr;
1033
			offset++;
1034 1035
		}
	} else {
1036 1037
		struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
		unsigned int hits = 0;
1038
		u64 period = 0;
1039

1040
		while (offset < end) {
1041 1042 1043
			hits   += h->addr[offset].nr_samples;
			period += h->addr[offset].period;
			++offset;
1044
		}
1045

1046
		if (h->nr_samples) {
1047
			sample->period	   = period;
1048
			sample->nr_samples = hits;
1049
			percent = 100.0 * hits / h->nr_samples;
1050
		}
1051
	}
1052 1053 1054 1055

	return percent;
}

1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138
static const char *annotate__address_color(struct block_range *br)
{
	double cov = block_range__coverage(br);

	if (cov >= 0) {
		/* mark red for >75% coverage */
		if (cov > 0.75)
			return PERF_COLOR_RED;

		/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
		if (cov < 0.01)
			return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
	}

	return PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
}

static const char *annotate__asm_color(struct block_range *br)
{
	double cov = block_range__coverage(br);

	if (cov >= 0) {
		/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
		if (cov < 0.01)
			return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
	}

	return PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
}

static void annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range *br, u64 addr)
{
	bool emit_comment = true;

	if (!br)
		return;

#if 1
	if (br->is_target && br->start == addr) {
		struct block_range *branch = br;
		double p;

		/*
		 * Find matching branch to our target.
		 */
		while (!branch->is_branch)
			branch = block_range__next(branch);

		p = 100 *(double)br->entry / branch->coverage;

		if (p > 0.1) {
			if (emit_comment) {
				emit_comment = false;
				printf("\t#");
			}

			/*
			 * The percentage of coverage joined at this target in relation
			 * to the next branch.
			 */
			printf(" +%.2f%%", p);
		}
	}
#endif
	if (br->is_branch && br->end == addr) {
		double p = 100*(double)br->taken / br->coverage;

		if (p > 0.1) {
			if (emit_comment) {
				emit_comment = false;
				printf("\t#");
			}

			/*
			 * The percentage of coverage leaving at this branch, and
			 * its prediction ratio.
			 */
			printf(" -%.2f%% (p:%.2f%%)", p, 100*(double)br->pred  / br->taken);
		}
	}
}


1139
static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
1140
		      struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
1141
		      int max_lines, struct disasm_line *queue)
1142 1143 1144 1145
{
	static const char *prev_line;
	static const char *prev_color;

1146
	if (dl->al.offset != -1) {
1147
		const char *path = NULL;
1148 1149
		double percent, max_percent = 0.0;
		double *ppercents = &percent;
1150 1151
		struct sym_hist_entry sample;
		struct sym_hist_entry *psamples = &sample;
1152
		int i, nr_percent = 1;
1153 1154
		const char *color;
		struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1155
		s64 offset = dl->al.offset;
1156
		const u64 addr = start + offset;
1157
		struct annotation_line *next;
1158
		struct block_range *br;
1159

1160
		next = annotation_line__next(&dl->al, &notes->src->source);
1161

1162
		if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
1163 1164
			nr_percent = evsel->nr_members;
			ppercents = calloc(nr_percent, sizeof(double));
1165
			psamples = calloc(nr_percent, sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry));
1166
			if (ppercents == NULL || psamples == NULL) {
1167
				return -1;
1168
			}
1169 1170 1171 1172
		}

		for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
			percent = disasm__calc_percent(notes,
1173 1174
					notes->src->lines ? i : evsel->idx + i,
					offset,
1175
					next ? next->offset : (s64) len,
1176
					&path, &sample);
1177 1178

			ppercents[i] = percent;
1179
			psamples[i] = sample;
1180 1181 1182 1183 1184
			if (percent > max_percent)
				max_percent = percent;
		}

		if (max_percent < min_pcnt)
1185 1186
			return -1;

1187
		if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1188
			return 1;
1189

1190
		if (queue != NULL) {
1191
			list_for_each_entry_from(queue, &notes->src->source, al.node) {
1192
				if (queue == dl)
1193
					break;
1194
				disasm_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
1195 1196 1197 1198
						    0, 0, 1, NULL);
			}
		}

1199
		color = get_percent_color(max_percent);
1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214

		/*
		 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with
		 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
		 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
		 */
		if (path) {
			if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, path)
				       || color != prev_color) {
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", path);
				prev_line = path;
				prev_color = color;
			}
		}

1215 1216
		for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
			percent = ppercents[i];
1217
			sample = psamples[i];
1218
			color = get_percent_color(percent);
1219 1220

			if (symbol_conf.show_total_period)
1221
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64,
1222
					      sample.period);
1223 1224 1225
			else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples)
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7" PRIu64,
					      sample.nr_samples);
1226 1227
			else
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
1228 1229
		}

1230
		printf(" :	");
1231 1232 1233

		br = block_range__find(addr);
		color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__address_color(br), "  %" PRIx64 ":", addr);
1234
		color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__asm_color(br), "%s", dl->al.line);
1235 1236
		annotate__branch_printf(br, addr);
		printf("\n");
1237 1238 1239 1240

		if (ppercents != &percent)
			free(ppercents);

1241
		if (psamples != &sample)
1242 1243
			free(psamples);

1244
	} else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1245 1246
		return 1;
	else {
1247
		int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1248

1249 1250 1251
		if (queue)
			return -1;

1252
		if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1253 1254
			width *= evsel->nr_members;

1255
		if (!*dl->al.line)
1256
			printf(" %*s:\n", width, " ");
1257
		else
1258
			printf(" %*s:	%s\n", width, " ", dl->al.line);
1259
	}
1260 1261

	return 0;
1262 1263
}

1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283
/*
 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
 * which looks like following
 *
 *  0000000000415500 <_init>:
 *    415500:       sub    $0x8,%rsp
 *    415504:       mov    0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax        # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
 *    41550b:       test   %rax,%rax
 *    41550e:       je     415515 <_init+0x15>
 *    415510:       callq  416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
 *    415515:       add    $0x8,%rsp
 *    415519:       retq
 *
 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
 *  <offset>       <name>  <ops.raw>
 *
 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
 */
1284
static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, FILE *file,
1285
				      struct annotate_args *args,
1286
				      int *line_nr)
1287
{
1288
	struct map *map = args->map;
1289
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1290
	struct disasm_line *dl;
1291
	char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2;
1292 1293
	size_t line_len;
	s64 line_ip, offset = -1;
1294
	regmatch_t match[2];
1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302

	if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
		return -1;

	if (!line)
		return -1;

	line_ip = -1;
1303
	parsed_line = rtrim(line);
1304

1305
	/* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */
1306 1307
	if (regexec(&file_lineno, parsed_line, 2, match, 0) == 0) {
		*line_nr = atoi(parsed_line + match[1].rm_so);
1308 1309 1310
		return 0;
	}

1311
	tmp = ltrim(parsed_line);
1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325
	if (*tmp) {
		/*
		 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
		 */
		line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
		if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0')
			line_ip = -1;
	}

	if (line_ip != -1) {
		u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
		    end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);

		offset = line_ip - start;
1326
		if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end)
1327
			offset = -1;
1328 1329
		else
			parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
N
Namhyung Kim 已提交
1330
	}
1331

1332 1333 1334 1335 1336
	args->offset  = offset;
	args->line    = parsed_line;
	args->line_nr = *line_nr;

	dl = disasm_line__new(args);
1337
	free(line);
1338
	(*line_nr)++;
1339

1340
	if (dl == NULL)
1341
		return -1;
1342

1343
	if (!disasm_line__has_offset(dl)) {
1344 1345
		dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
					map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1346 1347
		dl->ops.target.offset_avail = true;
	}
1348

1349
	/* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target name */
1350
	if (dl->ins.ops && ins__is_call(&dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.name) {
1351 1352 1353 1354 1355
		struct addr_map_symbol target = {
			.map = map,
			.addr = dl->ops.target.addr,
		};

1356
		if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target) &&
1357 1358
		    target.sym->start == target.al_addr)
			dl->ops.target.name = strdup(target.sym->name);
1359 1360
	}

1361
	annotation_line__add(&dl->al, &notes->src->source);
1362 1363 1364 1365

	return 0;
}

1366 1367 1368 1369 1370
static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void)
{
	regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED);
}

1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377
static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct list_head *list = &notes->src->source;
	struct disasm_line *dl;

	while (!list_empty(list)) {
1378
		dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, al.node);
1379

1380 1381
		if (dl->ins.ops) {
			if (dl->ins.ops != &nop_ops)
1382 1383
				return;
		} else {
1384 1385 1386
			if (!strstr(dl->al.line, " nop ") &&
			    !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopl ") &&
			    !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopw "))
1387 1388 1389
				return;
		}

1390
		list_del(&dl->al.node);
1391 1392 1393 1394
		disasm_line__free(dl);
	}
}

1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433
int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused, struct map *map,
			      int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen)
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;

	BUG_ON(buflen == 0);

	if (errnum >= 0) {
		str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen);
		return 0;
	}

	switch (errnum) {
	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX: {
		char bf[SBUILD_ID_SIZE + 15] = " with build id ";
		char *build_id_msg = NULL;

		if (dso->has_build_id) {
			build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
					  sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15);
			build_id_msg = bf;
		}
		scnprintf(buf, buflen,
			  "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
			  "Note that annotation using /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability.\n\n"
			  "Please use:\n\n"
			  "  perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
			  "or:\n\n"
			  "  --vmlinux vmlinux\n", build_id_msg ?: "");
	}
		break;
	default:
		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Internal error: Invalid %d error code\n", errnum);
		break;
	}

	return 0;
}

1434
static int dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso *dso, char *filename, size_t filename_size)
1435
{
1436 1437
	char linkname[PATH_MAX];
	char *build_id_filename;
1438
	char *build_id_path = NULL;
1439
	char *pos;
1440

1441 1442
	if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS &&
	    !dso__is_kcore(dso))
1443
		return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX;
1444

1445
	build_id_filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false);
1446 1447 1448
	if (build_id_filename) {
		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, build_id_filename);
		free(build_id_filename);
1449
	} else {
1450 1451
		if (dso->has_build_id)
			return ENOMEM;
1452
		goto fallback;
1453 1454
	}

1455 1456 1457 1458
	build_id_path = strdup(filename);
	if (!build_id_path)
		return -1;

1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466
	/*
	 * old style build-id cache has name of XX/XXXXXXX.. while
	 * new style has XX/XXXXXXX../{elf,kallsyms,vdso}.
	 * extract the build-id part of dirname in the new style only.
	 */
	pos = strrchr(build_id_path, '/');
	if (pos && strlen(pos) < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 2)
		dirname(build_id_path);
1467

1468
	if (dso__is_kcore(dso) ||
1469
	    readlink(build_id_path, linkname, sizeof(linkname)) < 0 ||
1470 1471
	    strstr(linkname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS) ||
	    access(filename, R_OK)) {
1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477
fallback:
		/*
		 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
		 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
		 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
		 */
1478
		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, dso->long_name);
1479 1480
	}

1481
	free(build_id_path);
1482 1483 1484
	return 0;
}

1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496
static const char *annotate__norm_arch(const char *arch_name)
{
	struct utsname uts;

	if (!arch_name) { /* Assume we are annotating locally. */
		if (uname(&uts) < 0)
			return NULL;
		arch_name = uts.machine;
	}
	return normalize_arch((char *)arch_name);
}

1497
static int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct annotate_args *args)
1498
{
1499
	struct map *map = args->map;
1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
	char command[PATH_MAX * 2];
	FILE *file;
	char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];
	struct kcore_extract kce;
	bool delete_extract = false;
	int stdout_fd[2];
	int lineno = 0;
	int nline;
	pid_t pid;
	int err = dso__disassemble_filename(dso, symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename));

	if (err)
		return err;

1515
	pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
1516
		 symfs_filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
1517 1518 1519 1520 1521
		 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end));

	pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
		 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);

1522 1523 1524 1525
	if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
		kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename;
		kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
		kce.offs = sym->start;
1526
		kce.len = sym->end - sym->start;
1527 1528 1529 1530 1531
		if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) {
			delete_extract = true;
			strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename,
				sizeof(symfs_filename));
		}
1532
	} else if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
1533
		char tmp[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN];
1534

1535 1536
		if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, symfs_filename,
						 tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
1537
			goto out;
1538 1539

		strcpy(symfs_filename, tmp);
1540 1541
	}

1542
	snprintf(command, sizeof(command),
1543
		 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1544
		 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1545
		 " -l -d %s %s -C \"%s\" 2>/dev/null|grep -v \"%s:\"|expand",
1546
		 objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump",
1547 1548
		 disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
		 disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "",
1549
		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1550
		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end),
1551 1552
		 symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw",
		 symbol_conf.annotate_src ? "-S" : "",
1553
		 symfs_filename, symfs_filename);
1554 1555 1556

	pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);

1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580
	err = -1;
	if (pipe(stdout_fd) < 0) {
		pr_err("Failure creating the pipe to run %s\n", command);
		goto out_remove_tmp;
	}

	pid = fork();
	if (pid < 0) {
		pr_err("Failure forking to run %s\n", command);
		goto out_close_stdout;
	}

	if (pid == 0) {
		close(stdout_fd[0]);
		dup2(stdout_fd[1], 1);
		close(stdout_fd[1]);
		execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, NULL);
		perror(command);
		exit(-1);
	}

	close(stdout_fd[1]);

	file = fdopen(stdout_fd[0], "r");
1581
	if (!file) {
1582
		pr_err("Failure creating FILE stream for %s\n", command);
1583 1584 1585 1586
		/*
		 * If we were using debug info should retry with
		 * original binary.
		 */
1587
		goto out_remove_tmp;
1588
	}
1589

1590 1591
	nline = 0;
	while (!feof(file)) {
1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597
		/*
		 * The source code line number (lineno) needs to be kept in
		 * accross calls to symbol__parse_objdump_line(), so that it
		 * can associate it with the instructions till the next one.
		 * See disasm_line__new() and struct disasm_line::line_nr.
		 */
1598
		if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, file, args, &lineno) < 0)
1599
			break;
1600 1601 1602 1603 1604
		nline++;
	}

	if (nline == 0)
		pr_err("No output from %s\n", command);
1605

1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612
	/*
	 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end.
	 * Remove it.
	 */
	if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
		delete_last_nop(sym);

1613 1614
	fclose(file);
	err = 0;
1615
out_remove_tmp:
1616 1617
	close(stdout_fd[0]);

1618 1619
	if (dso__needs_decompress(dso))
		unlink(symfs_filename);
1620

1621 1622
	if (delete_extract)
		kcore_extract__delete(&kce);
1623
out:
1624
	return err;
1625 1626 1627 1628

out_close_stdout:
	close(stdout_fd[1]);
	goto out_remove_tmp;
1629 1630
}

1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686
static void calc_percent(struct sym_hist *hist,
			 struct annotation_data *sample,
			 s64 offset, s64 end)
{
	unsigned int hits = 0;
	u64 period = 0;

	while (offset < end) {
		hits   += hist->addr[offset].nr_samples;
		period += hist->addr[offset].period;
		++offset;
	}

	if (hist->nr_samples) {
		sample->he.period     = period;
		sample->he.nr_samples = hits;
		sample->percent = 100.0 * hits / hist->nr_samples;
	}
}

static int annotation__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes,
				    struct perf_evsel *evsel, s64 len)
{
	struct annotation_line *al, *next;

	list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
		s64 end;
		int i;

		if (al->offset == -1)
			continue;

		next = annotation_line__next(al, &notes->src->source);
		end  = next ? next->offset : len;

		for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
			struct annotation_data *sample;
			struct sym_hist *hist;

			hist   = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx + i);
			sample = &al->samples[i];

			calc_percent(hist, sample, al->offset, end);
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

int symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);

	return annotation__calc_percent(notes, evsel, symbol__size(sym));
}

1687
int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1688
		     struct perf_evsel *evsel, size_t privsize,
1689 1690
		     struct arch **parch, char *cpuid)
{
1691 1692
	struct annotate_args args = {
		.privsize	= privsize,
1693
		.map		= map,
1694
		.evsel		= evsel,
1695
	};
1696
	const char *arch_name = NULL;
1697 1698 1699
	struct arch *arch;
	int err;

1700 1701 1702
	if (evsel)
		arch_name = perf_evsel__env_arch(evsel);

1703 1704 1705 1706
	arch_name = annotate__norm_arch(arch_name);
	if (!arch_name)
		return -1;

1707
	args.arch = arch = arch__find(arch_name);
1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721
	if (arch == NULL)
		return -ENOTSUP;

	if (parch)
		*parch = arch;

	if (arch->init) {
		err = arch->init(arch, cpuid);
		if (err) {
			pr_err("%s: failed to initialize %s arch priv area\n", __func__, arch->name);
			return err;
		}
	}

1722 1723 1724 1725 1726
	err = symbol__disassemble(sym, &args);
	if (err)
		return err;

	return symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel);
1727 1728
}

1729 1730 1731 1732 1733
static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
{
	struct source_line *iter;
	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1734
	int i, ret;
1735 1736 1737 1738 1739

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);

1740 1741
		ret = strcmp(iter->path, src_line->path);
		if (ret == 0) {
1742
			for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++)
1743
				iter->samples[i].percent_sum += src_line->samples[i].percent;
1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752
			return;
		}

		if (ret < 0)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

1753
	for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++)
1754
		src_line->samples[i].percent_sum = src_line->samples[i].percent;
1755 1756 1757 1758 1759

	rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
}

1760 1761 1762 1763 1764
static int cmp_source_line(struct source_line *a, struct source_line *b)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < a->nr_pcnt; i++) {
1765
		if (a->samples[i].percent_sum == b->samples[i].percent_sum)
1766
			continue;
1767
		return a->samples[i].percent_sum > b->samples[i].percent_sum;
1768 1769 1770 1771 1772
	}

	return 0;
}

1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782
static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
{
	struct source_line *iter;
	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);

1783
		if (cmp_source_line(src_line, iter))
1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

	rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
}

1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810
static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
{
	struct source_line *src_line;
	struct rb_node *node;

	node = rb_first(src_root);
	while (node) {
		struct rb_node *next;

		src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
		next = rb_next(node);
		rb_erase(node, src_root);

		__resort_source_line(dest_root, src_line);
		node = next;
	}
}

1811 1812 1813
static void symbol__free_source_line(struct symbol *sym, int len)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1814
	struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
1815
	size_t sizeof_src_line;
1816 1817
	int i;

1818
	sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) +
1819
			  (sizeof(src_line->samples) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1));
1820

1821
	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1822
		free_srcline(src_line->path);
1823 1824 1825
		src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line;
	}

1826
	zfree(&notes->src->lines);
1827 1828 1829 1830
}

/* Get the filename:line for the colored entries */
static int symbol__get_source_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1831
				   struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1832
				   struct rb_root *root, int len)
1833 1834
{
	u64 start;
1835 1836
	int i, k;
	int evidx = evsel->idx;
1837 1838
	struct source_line *src_line;
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1839
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1840
	struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;
1841
	int nr_pcnt = 1;
1842
	u64 nr_samples = h->nr_samples;
1843 1844 1845 1846 1847
	size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(struct source_line);

	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
		for (i = 1; i < evsel->nr_members; i++) {
			h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + i);
1848
			nr_samples += h->nr_samples;
1849 1850
		}
		nr_pcnt = evsel->nr_members;
1851
		sizeof_src_line += (nr_pcnt - 1) * sizeof(src_line->samples);
1852
	}
1853

1854
	if (!nr_samples)
1855 1856
		return 0;

1857
	src_line = notes->src->lines = calloc(len, sizeof_src_line);
1858
	if (!notes->src->lines)
1859 1860
		return -1;

1861
	start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1862 1863

	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1864
		u64 offset;
1865
		double percent_max = 0.0;
1866

1867 1868 1869
		src_line->nr_pcnt = nr_pcnt;

		for (k = 0; k < nr_pcnt; k++) {
1870 1871
			double percent = 0.0;

1872
			h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + k);
1873
			nr_samples = h->addr[i].nr_samples;
1874 1875
			if (h->nr_samples)
				percent = 100.0 * nr_samples / h->nr_samples;
1876

1877 1878 1879
			if (percent > percent_max)
				percent_max = percent;
			src_line->samples[k].percent = percent;
1880
			src_line->samples[k].nr = nr_samples;
1881 1882 1883 1884
		}

		if (percent_max <= 0.5)
			goto next;
1885 1886

		offset = start + i;
1887 1888
		src_line->path = get_srcline(map->dso, offset, NULL,
					     false, true);
1889
		insert_source_line(&tmp_root, src_line);
1890

1891 1892
	next:
		src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line;
1893 1894
	}

1895
	resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913
	return 0;
}

static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
{
	struct source_line *src_line;
	struct rb_node *node;

	printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
	printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");

	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
		printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
		return;
	}

	node = rb_first(root);
	while (node) {
1914
		double percent, percent_max = 0.0;
1915 1916
		const char *color;
		char *path;
1917
		int i;
1918 1919

		src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
1920
		for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) {
1921
			percent = src_line->samples[i].percent_sum;
1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928
			color = get_percent_color(percent);
			color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);

			if (percent > percent_max)
				percent_max = percent;
		}

1929
		path = src_line->path;
1930
		color = get_percent_color(percent_max);
1931
		color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path);
1932 1933 1934 1935 1936

		node = rb_next(node);
	}
}

1937
static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1938 1939
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1940
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1941
	u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1942 1943

	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
1944
		if (h->addr[offset].nr_samples != 0)
1945
			printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
1946
			       sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset].nr_samples);
1947
	printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->nr_samples", h->nr_samples);
1948 1949
}

1950 1951 1952
int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
			    struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths,
			    int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context)
1953 1954
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1955 1956
	char *filename;
	const char *d_filename;
1957
	const char *evsel_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
1958
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1959
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1960
	struct disasm_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
1961
	u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1962
	int printed = 2, queue_len = 0;
1963
	int more = 0;
1964
	u64 len;
1965
	int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1966
	int graph_dotted_len;
1967

1968 1969 1970 1971
	filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
	if (!filename)
		return -ENOMEM;

1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
	if (full_paths)
		d_filename = filename;
	else
		d_filename = basename(filename);

1977
	len = symbol__size(sym);
1978

1979
	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1980
		width *= evsel->nr_members;
1981

1982
	graph_dotted_len = printf(" %-*.*s|	Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s (%" PRIu64 " samples)\n",
1983 1984
				  width, width, symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" :
				  symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent",
1985
				  d_filename, evsel_name, h->nr_samples);
1986

1987
	printf("%-*.*s----\n",
1988
	       graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line);
1989

1990
	if (verbose > 0)
1991
		symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
1992

1993
	list_for_each_entry(pos, &notes->src->source, al.node) {
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
		if (context && queue == NULL) {
			queue = pos;
			queue_len = 0;
		}

1999
		switch (disasm_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
2000 2001
					    min_pcnt, printed, max_lines,
					    queue)) {
2002 2003
		case 0:
			++printed;
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
			if (context) {
				printed += queue_len;
				queue = NULL;
				queue_len = 0;
			}
2009 2010 2011 2012
			break;
		case 1:
			/* filtered by max_lines */
			++more;
2013
			break;
2014 2015
		case -1:
		default:
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
			/*
			 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
			 * context != 0
			 */
			if (!context)
				break;
			if (queue_len == context)
2023
				queue = list_entry(queue->al.node.next, typeof(*queue), al.node);
2024 2025
			else
				++queue_len;
2026 2027 2028 2029
			break;
		}
	}

2030 2031
	free(filename);

2032 2033
	return more;
}
2034

2035 2036 2037 2038 2039
void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);

2040
	memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
2041 2042
}

2043
void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
2044 2045 2046
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
2047
	int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
2048

2049
	h->nr_samples = 0;
2050
	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
2051
		h->addr[offset].nr_samples = h->addr[offset].nr_samples * 7 / 8;
2052
		h->nr_samples += h->addr[offset].nr_samples;
2053 2054 2055
	}
}

2056
void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as)
2057
{
2058
	struct annotation_line *al, *n;
2059

2060 2061 2062
	list_for_each_entry_safe(al, n, &as->source, node) {
		list_del(&al->node);
		disasm_line__free(disasm_line(al));
2063 2064 2065
	}
}

2066 2067 2068 2069
static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
{
	size_t printed;

2070 2071
	if (dl->al.offset == -1)
		return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->al.line);
2072

2073
	printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->al.offset, dl->ins.name);
2074

2075
	if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
2076
		printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
2077
				   dl->ops.raw);
2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087
	}

	return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
}

size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
{
	struct disasm_line *pos;
	size_t printed = 0;

2088
	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, al.node)
2089 2090 2091 2092 2093
		printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);

	return printed;
}

2094 2095 2096
int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
			 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines,
			 bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines)
2097 2098 2099 2100 2101
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
	struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
	u64 len;

2102
	if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, evsel, 0, NULL, NULL) < 0)
2103 2104
		return -1;

2105
	len = symbol__size(sym);
2106 2107

	if (print_lines) {
2108
		srcline_full_filename = full_paths;
2109 2110
		symbol__get_source_line(sym, map, evsel, &source_line, len);
		print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
2111 2112
	}

2113
	symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, full_paths,
2114
				min_pcnt, max_lines, 0);
2115 2116 2117
	if (print_lines)
		symbol__free_source_line(sym, len);

2118
	annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src);
2119

2120 2121
	return 0;
}
2122

2123 2124
bool ui__has_annotation(void)
{
2125
	return use_browser == 1 && perf_hpp_list.sym;
2126
}