annotate.c 46.5 KB
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
 *
 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
 * copyright notes.
 *
 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
 */

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#include <errno.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include "util.h"
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#include "ui/ui.h"
#include "sort.h"
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#include "build-id.h"
#include "color.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "symbol.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "annotate.h"
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#include "evsel.h"
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#include "block-range.h"
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#include "string2.h"
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#include "arch/common.h"
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#include <regex.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/utsname.h>
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#include "sane_ctype.h"

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const char 	*disassembler_style;
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const char	*objdump_path;
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static regex_t	 file_lineno;
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static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
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static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch);
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static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp);
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struct arch {
	const char	*name;
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	struct ins	*instructions;
	size_t		nr_instructions;
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	size_t		nr_instructions_allocated;
	struct ins_ops  *(*associate_instruction_ops)(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
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	bool		sorted_instructions;
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	bool		initialized;
	void		*priv;
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	unsigned int	model;
	unsigned int	family;
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	int		(*init)(struct arch *arch, char *cpuid);
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	bool		(*ins_is_fused)(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1,
					const char *ins2);
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	struct		{
		char comment_char;
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		char skip_functions_char;
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	} objdump;
};

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static struct ins_ops call_ops;
static struct ins_ops dec_ops;
static struct ins_ops jump_ops;
static struct ins_ops mov_ops;
static struct ins_ops nop_ops;
static struct ins_ops lock_ops;
static struct ins_ops ret_ops;

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static int arch__grow_instructions(struct arch *arch)
{
	struct ins *new_instructions;
	size_t new_nr_allocated;

	if (arch->nr_instructions_allocated == 0 && arch->instructions)
		goto grow_from_non_allocated_table;

	new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions_allocated + 128;
	new_instructions = realloc(arch->instructions, new_nr_allocated * sizeof(struct ins));
	if (new_instructions == NULL)
		return -1;

out_update_instructions:
	arch->instructions = new_instructions;
	arch->nr_instructions_allocated = new_nr_allocated;
	return 0;

grow_from_non_allocated_table:
	new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions + 128;
	new_instructions = calloc(new_nr_allocated, sizeof(struct ins));
	if (new_instructions == NULL)
		return -1;

	memcpy(new_instructions, arch->instructions, arch->nr_instructions);
	goto out_update_instructions;
}

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static int arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch* arch, const char *name, struct ins_ops *ops)
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{
	struct ins *ins;

	if (arch->nr_instructions == arch->nr_instructions_allocated &&
	    arch__grow_instructions(arch))
		return -1;

	ins = &arch->instructions[arch->nr_instructions];
	ins->name = strdup(name);
	if (!ins->name)
		return -1;

	ins->ops  = ops;
	arch->nr_instructions++;

	ins__sort(arch);
	return 0;
}

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#include "arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c"
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static struct arch architectures[] = {
	{
		.name = "arm",
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		.init = arm__annotate_init,
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	},
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	{
		.name = "arm64",
		.init = arm64__annotate_init,
	},
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	{
		.name = "x86",
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		.init = x86__annotate_init,
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		.instructions = x86__instructions,
		.nr_instructions = ARRAY_SIZE(x86__instructions),
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		.ins_is_fused = x86__ins_is_fused,
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		.objdump =  {
			.comment_char = '#',
		},
	},
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	{
		.name = "powerpc",
		.init = powerpc__annotate_init,
	},
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	{
		.name = "s390",
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		.init = s390__annotate_init,
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		.objdump =  {
			.comment_char = '#',
		},
	},
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};

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static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	if (ops == NULL)
		return;
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	zfree(&ops->source.raw);
	zfree(&ops->source.name);
	zfree(&ops->target.raw);
	zfree(&ops->target.name);
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}

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static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			      struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw);
}

int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
		  struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
		return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

	return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
}

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bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2)
{
	if (!arch || !arch->ins_is_fused)
		return false;

	return arch->ins_is_fused(arch, ins1, ins2);
}

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static int call__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map)
189
{
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	char *endptr, *tok, *name;

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	ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
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	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
	if (name == NULL)
		goto indirect_call;

	name++;

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	if (arch->objdump.skip_functions_char &&
	    strchr(name, arch->objdump.skip_functions_char))
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		return -1;

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	tok = strchr(name, '>');
	if (tok == NULL)
		return -1;

	*tok = '\0';
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	ops->target.name = strdup(name);
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	*tok = '>';

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	return ops->target.name == NULL ? -1 : 0;
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indirect_call:
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	tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
	if (tok == NULL) {
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		struct symbol *sym = map__find_symbol(map, map->map_ip(map, ops->target.addr));
		if (sym != NULL)
			ops->target.name = strdup(sym->name);
		else
			ops->target.addr = 0;
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		return 0;
	}

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	ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16);
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	return 0;
}

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static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
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			   struct ins_operands *ops)
231
{
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	if (ops->target.name)
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name);
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	if (ops->target.addr == 0)
		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
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}

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static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
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	.parse	   = call__parse,
	.scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
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};

bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &call_ops;
}

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static int jump__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
252
{
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	const char *s = strchr(ops->raw, '+');
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	const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
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	/*
	 * skip over possible up to 2 operands to get to address, e.g.:
	 * tbnz	 w0, #26, ffff0000083cd190 <security_file_permission+0xd0>
	 */
	if (c++ != NULL) {
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		ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
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		if (!ops->target.addr) {
			c = strchr(c, ',');
			if (c++ != NULL)
				ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
		}
	} else {
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		ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
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	}
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	if (s++ != NULL) {
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		ops->target.offset = strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
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		ops->target.offset_avail = true;
	} else {
		ops->target.offset_avail = false;
	}
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	return 0;
}

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static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
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			   struct ins_operands *ops)
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{
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	const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');

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	if (!ops->target.addr || ops->target.offset < 0)
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		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

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	if (c != NULL) {
		const char *c2 = strchr(c + 1, ',');

		/* check for 3-op insn */
		if (c2 != NULL)
			c = c2;
		c++;

		/* mirror arch objdump's space-after-comma style */
		if (*c == ' ')
			c++;
	}

	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %.*s%" PRIx64,
			 ins->name, c ? c - ops->raw : 0, ops->raw,
			 ops->target.offset);
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}

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static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
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	.parse	   = jump__parse,
	.scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
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};

bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &jump_ops;
}

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static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
{
	char *endptr, *name, *t;

	if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
		return 0;

	*addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
	if (name == NULL)
		return -1;

	name++;

	t = strchr(name, '>');
	if (t == NULL)
		return 0;

	*t = '\0';
	*namep = strdup(name);
	*t = '>';

	return 0;
}

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static int lock__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map)
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{
	ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
	if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
		return 0;

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	if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &ops->locked.ins.name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
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		goto out_free_ops;

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	ops->locked.ins.ops = ins__find(arch, ops->locked.ins.name);
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	if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
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		goto out_free_ops;
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	if (ops->locked.ins.ops->parse &&
	    ops->locked.ins.ops->parse(arch, ops->locked.ops, map) < 0)
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		goto out_free_ops;
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	return 0;

out_free_ops:
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	zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
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	return 0;
}

static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	int printed;

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	if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
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		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

	printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s ", ins->name);
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	return printed + ins__scnprintf(&ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
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					size - printed, ops->locked.ops);
}

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static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	struct ins *ins = &ops->locked.ins;
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384
	if (ins->ops && ins->ops->free)
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		ins->ops->free(ops->locked.ops);
	else
		ins__delete(ops->locked.ops);

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	zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
	zfree(&ops->target.raw);
	zfree(&ops->target.name);
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}

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static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
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	.free	   = lock__delete,
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	.parse	   = lock__parse,
	.scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
};

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static int mov__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
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{
	char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;

	if (s == NULL)
		return -1;

	*s = '\0';
	ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
	*s = ',';
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	if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
		return -1;

	target = ++s;
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	comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
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	if (comment != NULL)
		s = comment - 1;
	else
		s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1;
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	while (s > target && isspace(s[0]))
		--s;
	s++;
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	prev = *s;
	*s = '\0';

	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
	*s = prev;

	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
		goto out_free_source;

	if (comment == NULL)
		return 0;

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	comment = ltrim(comment);
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	comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);

	return 0;

out_free_source:
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	zfree(&ops->source.raw);
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	return -1;
}

static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s,%s", ins->name,
			 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
}

static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
	.parse	   = mov__parse,
	.scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
};

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static int dec__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
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{
	char *target, *comment, *s, prev;

	target = s = ops->raw;

	while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
		++s;
	prev = *s;
	*s = '\0';

	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
	*s = prev;

	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
		return -1;

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	comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
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	if (comment == NULL)
		return 0;

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	comment = ltrim(comment);
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	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);

	return 0;
}

static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name,
			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
}

static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
	.parse	   = dec__parse,
	.scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
};

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static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
			  struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused)
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{
	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s", "nop");
}

static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
	.scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
};

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static struct ins_ops ret_ops = {
	.scnprintf = ins__raw_scnprintf,
};

bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &ret_ops;
}

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bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &lock_ops;
}

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static int ins__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
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{
	const struct ins *ins = insp;

	return strcmp(name, ins->name);
}

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static int ins__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	const struct ins *ia = a;
	const struct ins *ib = b;

	return strcmp(ia->name, ib->name);
}

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static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch)
540
{
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	const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
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	qsort(arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
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}

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static struct ins_ops *__ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
547
{
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	struct ins *ins;
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	const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
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	if (!arch->sorted_instructions) {
		ins__sort(arch);
		arch->sorted_instructions = true;
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	}
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	ins = bsearch(name, arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__key_cmp);
	return ins ? ins->ops : NULL;
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}

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static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
{
	struct ins_ops *ops = __ins__find(arch, name);

	if (!ops && arch->associate_instruction_ops)
		ops = arch->associate_instruction_ops(arch, name);

	return ops;
}

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static int arch__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *archp)
{
	const struct arch *arch = archp;

	return strcmp(name, arch->name);
}

static int arch__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	const struct arch *aa = a;
	const struct arch *ab = b;

	return strcmp(aa->name, ab->name);
}

static void arch__sort(void)
{
	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);

	qsort(architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__cmp);
}

static struct arch *arch__find(const char *name)
{
	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
	static bool sorted;

	if (!sorted) {
		arch__sort();
		sorted = true;
	}

	return bsearch(name, architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__key_cmp);
}

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int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym)
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{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
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	size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
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	size_t sizeof_sym_hist;

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	/*
	 * Add buffer of one element for zero length symbol.
	 * When sample is taken from first instruction of
	 * zero length symbol, perf still resolves it and
	 * shows symbol name in perf report and allows to
	 * annotate it.
	 */
	if (size == 0)
		size = 1;

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	/* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
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	if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry))
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		return -1;

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	sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry));
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	/* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
	if (sizeof_sym_hist > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*notes->src))
				/ symbol_conf.nr_events)
		return -1;
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	notes->src = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->src) + symbol_conf.nr_events * sizeof_sym_hist);
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	if (notes->src == NULL)
		return -1;
	notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
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	notes->src->nr_histograms   = symbol_conf.nr_events;
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	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notes->src->source);
	return 0;
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}

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/* The cycles histogram is lazily allocated. */
static int symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);

	notes->src->cycles_hist = calloc(size, sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
	if (notes->src->cycles_hist == NULL)
		return -1;
	return 0;
}

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void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);

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	pthread_mutex_lock(&notes->lock);
658
	if (notes->src != NULL) {
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		memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
		       notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
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		if (notes->src->cycles_hist)
			memset(notes->src->cycles_hist, 0,
				symbol__size(sym) * sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
	}
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	pthread_mutex_unlock(&notes->lock);
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}

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static int __symbol__account_cycles(struct annotation *notes,
				    u64 start,
				    unsigned offset, unsigned cycles,
				    unsigned have_start)
{
	struct cyc_hist *ch;

	ch = notes->src->cycles_hist;
	/*
	 * For now we can only account one basic block per
	 * final jump. But multiple could be overlapping.
	 * Always account the longest one. So when
	 * a shorter one has been already seen throw it away.
	 *
	 * We separately always account the full cycles.
	 */
	ch[offset].num_aggr++;
	ch[offset].cycles_aggr += cycles;

	if (!have_start && ch[offset].have_start)
		return 0;
	if (ch[offset].num) {
		if (have_start && (!ch[offset].have_start ||
				   ch[offset].start > start)) {
			ch[offset].have_start = 0;
			ch[offset].cycles = 0;
			ch[offset].num = 0;
			if (ch[offset].reset < 0xffff)
				ch[offset].reset++;
		} else if (have_start &&
			   ch[offset].start < start)
			return 0;
	}
	ch[offset].have_start = have_start;
	ch[offset].start = start;
	ch[offset].cycles += cycles;
	ch[offset].num++;
	return 0;
}

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static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
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				      struct annotation *notes, int evidx, u64 addr,
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				      struct perf_sample *sample)
711
{
712
	unsigned offset;
713 714 715 716
	struct sym_hist *h;

	pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr));

717 718
	if ((addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) &&
	    (addr != sym->end || sym->start != sym->end)) {
719 720
		pr_debug("%s(%d): ERANGE! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n",
		       __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end);
721
		return -ERANGE;
722
	}
723

724 725
	offset = addr - sym->start;
	h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
726
	h->nr_samples++;
727
	h->addr[offset].nr_samples++;
728 729
	h->period += sample->period;
	h->addr[offset].period += sample->period;
730 731

	pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
732 733 734
		  ", evidx=%d] => nr_samples: %" PRIu64 ", period: %" PRIu64 "\n",
		  sym->start, sym->name, addr, addr - sym->start, evidx,
		  h->addr[offset].nr_samples, h->addr[offset].period);
735 736 737
	return 0;
}

738
static struct annotation *symbol__get_annotation(struct symbol *sym, bool cycles)
739 740 741 742 743 744 745
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);

	if (notes->src == NULL) {
		if (symbol__alloc_hist(sym) < 0)
			return NULL;
	}
746 747 748 749
	if (!notes->src->cycles_hist && cycles) {
		if (symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(sym) < 0)
			return NULL;
	}
750 751 752
	return notes;
}

753
static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
754 755
				    int evidx, u64 addr,
				    struct perf_sample *sample)
756 757 758
{
	struct annotation *notes;

759
	if (sym == NULL)
760
		return 0;
761
	notes = symbol__get_annotation(sym, false);
762 763
	if (notes == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
764
	return __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, notes, evidx, addr, sample);
765 766
}

767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797
static int symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr, u64 start,
				  struct symbol *sym, unsigned cycles)
{
	struct annotation *notes;
	unsigned offset;

	if (sym == NULL)
		return 0;
	notes = symbol__get_annotation(sym, true);
	if (notes == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end)
		return -ERANGE;

	if (start) {
		if (start < sym->start || start >= sym->end)
			return -ERANGE;
		if (start >= addr)
			start = 0;
	}
	offset = addr - sym->start;
	return __symbol__account_cycles(notes,
					start ? start - sym->start : 0,
					offset, cycles,
					!!start);
}

int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
				    unsigned cycles)
{
798
	u64 saddr = 0;
799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816
	int err;

	if (!cycles)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Only set start when IPC can be computed. We can only
	 * compute it when the basic block is completely in a single
	 * function.
	 * Special case the case when the jump is elsewhere, but
	 * it starts on the function start.
	 */
	if (start &&
		(start->sym == ams->sym ||
		 (ams->sym &&
		   start->addr == ams->sym->start + ams->map->start)))
		saddr = start->al_addr;
	if (saddr == 0)
817
		pr_debug2("BB with bad start: addr %"PRIx64" start %"PRIx64" sym %"PRIx64" saddr %"PRIx64"\n",
818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827
			ams->addr,
			start ? start->addr : 0,
			ams->sym ? ams->sym->start + ams->map->start : 0,
			saddr);
	err = symbol__account_cycles(ams->al_addr, saddr, ams->sym, cycles);
	if (err)
		pr_debug2("account_cycles failed %d\n", err);
	return err;
}

828 829
int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
				 int evidx)
830
{
831
	return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evidx, ams->al_addr, sample);
832 833
}

834 835
int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
				 int evidx, u64 ip)
836
{
837
	return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx, ip, sample);
838 839
}

840
static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl, struct arch *arch, struct map *map)
841
{
842
	dl->ins.ops = ins__find(arch, dl->ins.name);
843

844
	if (!dl->ins.ops)
845 846
		return;

847 848
	if (dl->ins.ops->parse && dl->ins.ops->parse(arch, &dl->ops, map) < 0)
		dl->ins.ops = NULL;
849 850
}

851
static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp)
852
{
853
	char tmp, *name = ltrim(line);
854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870

	if (name[0] == '\0')
		return -1;

	*rawp = name + 1;

	while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
		++*rawp;

	tmp = (*rawp)[0];
	(*rawp)[0] = '\0';
	*namep = strdup(name);

	if (*namep == NULL)
		goto out_free_name;

	(*rawp)[0] = tmp;
871
	*rawp = ltrim(*rawp);
872 873 874 875

	return 0;

out_free_name:
876 877
	free((void *)namep);
	*namep = NULL;
878 879 880
	return -1;
}

881 882 883 884 885 886 887
struct annotate_args {
	size_t			 privsize;
};

static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(struct annotate_args *args,
					    s64 offset, char *line,
					    int line_nr,
888
					    struct arch *arch,
889
					    struct map *map)
890
{
891
	struct disasm_line *dl = zalloc(sizeof(*dl) + args->privsize);
892

893
	if (dl != NULL) {
894 895 896 897 898
		dl->al.offset  = offset;
		dl->al.line    = strdup(line);
		dl->al.line_nr = line_nr;

		if (dl->al.line == NULL)
899
			goto out_delete;
900 901

		if (offset != -1) {
902
			if (disasm_line__parse(dl->al.line, &dl->ins.name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
903 904
				goto out_free_line;

905
			disasm_line__init_ins(dl, arch, map);
906
		}
907 908
	}

909
	return dl;
910 911

out_free_line:
912
	zfree(&dl->al.line);
913
out_delete:
914
	free(dl);
915
	return NULL;
916 917
}

918
void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
919
{
920
	zfree(&dl->al.line);
921 922
	if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->free)
		dl->ins.ops->free(&dl->ops);
923 924
	else
		ins__delete(&dl->ops);
925 926
	free((void *)dl->ins.name);
	dl->ins.name = NULL;
927
	free(dl);
928 929
}

930 931
int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw)
{
932 933
	if (raw || !dl->ins.ops)
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", dl->ins.name, dl->ops.raw);
934

935
	return ins__scnprintf(&dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops);
936 937
}

938
static void disasm__add(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *line)
939
{
940
	list_add_tail(&line->al.node, head);
941 942
}

943
struct disasm_line *disasm__get_next_ip_line(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *pos)
944
{
945
	list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, al.node)
946
		if (pos->al.offset >= 0)
947 948 949 950 951
			return pos;

	return NULL;
}

952
double disasm__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, int evidx, s64 offset,
953
			    s64 end, const char **path, struct sym_hist_entry *sample)
954 955 956
{
	struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
	double percent = 0.0;
957

958
	sample->nr_samples = sample->period = 0;
959

960
	if (src_line) {
961
		size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) +
962
				sizeof(src_line->samples) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1);
963

964
		while (offset < end) {
965 966 967
			src_line = (void *)notes->src->lines +
					(sizeof_src_line * offset);

968
			if (*path == NULL)
969
				*path = src_line->path;
970

971
			percent += src_line->samples[evidx].percent;
972
			sample->nr_samples += src_line->samples[evidx].nr;
973
			offset++;
974 975
		}
	} else {
976 977
		struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
		unsigned int hits = 0;
978
		u64 period = 0;
979

980
		while (offset < end) {
981 982 983
			hits   += h->addr[offset].nr_samples;
			period += h->addr[offset].period;
			++offset;
984
		}
985

986
		if (h->nr_samples) {
987
			sample->period	   = period;
988
			sample->nr_samples = hits;
989
			percent = 100.0 * hits / h->nr_samples;
990
		}
991
	}
992 993 994 995

	return percent;
}

996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078
static const char *annotate__address_color(struct block_range *br)
{
	double cov = block_range__coverage(br);

	if (cov >= 0) {
		/* mark red for >75% coverage */
		if (cov > 0.75)
			return PERF_COLOR_RED;

		/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
		if (cov < 0.01)
			return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
	}

	return PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
}

static const char *annotate__asm_color(struct block_range *br)
{
	double cov = block_range__coverage(br);

	if (cov >= 0) {
		/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
		if (cov < 0.01)
			return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
	}

	return PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
}

static void annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range *br, u64 addr)
{
	bool emit_comment = true;

	if (!br)
		return;

#if 1
	if (br->is_target && br->start == addr) {
		struct block_range *branch = br;
		double p;

		/*
		 * Find matching branch to our target.
		 */
		while (!branch->is_branch)
			branch = block_range__next(branch);

		p = 100 *(double)br->entry / branch->coverage;

		if (p > 0.1) {
			if (emit_comment) {
				emit_comment = false;
				printf("\t#");
			}

			/*
			 * The percentage of coverage joined at this target in relation
			 * to the next branch.
			 */
			printf(" +%.2f%%", p);
		}
	}
#endif
	if (br->is_branch && br->end == addr) {
		double p = 100*(double)br->taken / br->coverage;

		if (p > 0.1) {
			if (emit_comment) {
				emit_comment = false;
				printf("\t#");
			}

			/*
			 * The percentage of coverage leaving at this branch, and
			 * its prediction ratio.
			 */
			printf(" -%.2f%% (p:%.2f%%)", p, 100*(double)br->pred  / br->taken);
		}
	}
}


1079
static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
1080
		      struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
1081
		      int max_lines, struct disasm_line *queue)
1082 1083 1084 1085
{
	static const char *prev_line;
	static const char *prev_color;

1086
	if (dl->al.offset != -1) {
1087
		const char *path = NULL;
1088 1089
		double percent, max_percent = 0.0;
		double *ppercents = &percent;
1090 1091
		struct sym_hist_entry sample;
		struct sym_hist_entry *psamples = &sample;
1092
		int i, nr_percent = 1;
1093 1094
		const char *color;
		struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1095
		s64 offset = dl->al.offset;
1096
		const u64 addr = start + offset;
1097
		struct disasm_line *next;
1098
		struct block_range *br;
1099

1100
		next = disasm__get_next_ip_line(&notes->src->source, dl);
1101

1102
		if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
1103 1104
			nr_percent = evsel->nr_members;
			ppercents = calloc(nr_percent, sizeof(double));
1105
			psamples = calloc(nr_percent, sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry));
1106
			if (ppercents == NULL || psamples == NULL) {
1107
				return -1;
1108
			}
1109 1110 1111 1112
		}

		for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
			percent = disasm__calc_percent(notes,
1113 1114
					notes->src->lines ? i : evsel->idx + i,
					offset,
1115
					next ? next->al.offset : (s64) len,
1116
					&path, &sample);
1117 1118

			ppercents[i] = percent;
1119
			psamples[i] = sample;
1120 1121 1122 1123 1124
			if (percent > max_percent)
				max_percent = percent;
		}

		if (max_percent < min_pcnt)
1125 1126
			return -1;

1127
		if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1128
			return 1;
1129

1130
		if (queue != NULL) {
1131
			list_for_each_entry_from(queue, &notes->src->source, al.node) {
1132
				if (queue == dl)
1133
					break;
1134
				disasm_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
1135 1136 1137 1138
						    0, 0, 1, NULL);
			}
		}

1139
		color = get_percent_color(max_percent);
1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154

		/*
		 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with
		 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
		 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
		 */
		if (path) {
			if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, path)
				       || color != prev_color) {
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", path);
				prev_line = path;
				prev_color = color;
			}
		}

1155 1156
		for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
			percent = ppercents[i];
1157
			sample = psamples[i];
1158
			color = get_percent_color(percent);
1159 1160

			if (symbol_conf.show_total_period)
1161
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64,
1162
					      sample.period);
1163 1164 1165
			else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples)
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7" PRIu64,
					      sample.nr_samples);
1166 1167
			else
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
1168 1169
		}

1170
		printf(" :	");
1171 1172 1173

		br = block_range__find(addr);
		color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__address_color(br), "  %" PRIx64 ":", addr);
1174
		color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__asm_color(br), "%s", dl->al.line);
1175 1176
		annotate__branch_printf(br, addr);
		printf("\n");
1177 1178 1179 1180

		if (ppercents != &percent)
			free(ppercents);

1181
		if (psamples != &sample)
1182 1183
			free(psamples);

1184
	} else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1185 1186
		return 1;
	else {
1187
		int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1188

1189 1190 1191
		if (queue)
			return -1;

1192
		if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1193 1194
			width *= evsel->nr_members;

1195
		if (!*dl->al.line)
1196
			printf(" %*s:\n", width, " ");
1197
		else
1198
			printf(" %*s:	%s\n", width, " ", dl->al.line);
1199
	}
1200 1201

	return 0;
1202 1203
}

1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223
/*
 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
 * which looks like following
 *
 *  0000000000415500 <_init>:
 *    415500:       sub    $0x8,%rsp
 *    415504:       mov    0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax        # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
 *    41550b:       test   %rax,%rax
 *    41550e:       je     415515 <_init+0x15>
 *    415510:       callq  416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
 *    415515:       add    $0x8,%rsp
 *    415519:       retq
 *
 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
 *  <offset>       <name>  <ops.raw>
 *
 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
 */
1224
static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1225 1226
				      struct arch *arch, FILE *file,
				      struct annotate_args *args,
1227
				      int *line_nr)
1228
{
1229
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1230
	struct disasm_line *dl;
1231
	char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2;
1232 1233
	size_t line_len;
	s64 line_ip, offset = -1;
1234
	regmatch_t match[2];
1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242

	if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
		return -1;

	if (!line)
		return -1;

	line_ip = -1;
1243
	parsed_line = rtrim(line);
1244

1245
	/* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */
1246 1247
	if (regexec(&file_lineno, parsed_line, 2, match, 0) == 0) {
		*line_nr = atoi(parsed_line + match[1].rm_so);
1248 1249 1250
		return 0;
	}

1251
	tmp = ltrim(parsed_line);
1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265
	if (*tmp) {
		/*
		 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
		 */
		line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
		if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0')
			line_ip = -1;
	}

	if (line_ip != -1) {
		u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
		    end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);

		offset = line_ip - start;
1266
		if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end)
1267
			offset = -1;
1268 1269
		else
			parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
N
Namhyung Kim 已提交
1270
	}
1271

1272
	dl = disasm_line__new(args, offset, parsed_line, *line_nr, arch, map);
1273
	free(line);
1274
	(*line_nr)++;
1275

1276
	if (dl == NULL)
1277
		return -1;
1278

1279
	if (!disasm_line__has_offset(dl)) {
1280 1281
		dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
					map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1282 1283
		dl->ops.target.offset_avail = true;
	}
1284

1285
	/* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target name */
1286
	if (dl->ins.ops && ins__is_call(&dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.name) {
1287 1288 1289 1290 1291
		struct addr_map_symbol target = {
			.map = map,
			.addr = dl->ops.target.addr,
		};

1292
		if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target) &&
1293 1294
		    target.sym->start == target.al_addr)
			dl->ops.target.name = strdup(target.sym->name);
1295 1296
	}

1297
	disasm__add(&notes->src->source, dl);
1298 1299 1300 1301

	return 0;
}

1302 1303 1304 1305 1306
static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void)
{
	regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED);
}

1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313
static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct list_head *list = &notes->src->source;
	struct disasm_line *dl;

	while (!list_empty(list)) {
1314
		dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, al.node);
1315

1316 1317
		if (dl->ins.ops) {
			if (dl->ins.ops != &nop_ops)
1318 1319
				return;
		} else {
1320 1321 1322
			if (!strstr(dl->al.line, " nop ") &&
			    !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopl ") &&
			    !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopw "))
1323 1324 1325
				return;
		}

1326
		list_del(&dl->al.node);
1327 1328 1329 1330
		disasm_line__free(dl);
	}
}

1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369
int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused, struct map *map,
			      int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen)
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;

	BUG_ON(buflen == 0);

	if (errnum >= 0) {
		str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen);
		return 0;
	}

	switch (errnum) {
	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX: {
		char bf[SBUILD_ID_SIZE + 15] = " with build id ";
		char *build_id_msg = NULL;

		if (dso->has_build_id) {
			build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
					  sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15);
			build_id_msg = bf;
		}
		scnprintf(buf, buflen,
			  "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
			  "Note that annotation using /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability.\n\n"
			  "Please use:\n\n"
			  "  perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
			  "or:\n\n"
			  "  --vmlinux vmlinux\n", build_id_msg ?: "");
	}
		break;
	default:
		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Internal error: Invalid %d error code\n", errnum);
		break;
	}

	return 0;
}

1370
static int dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso *dso, char *filename, size_t filename_size)
1371
{
1372 1373
	char linkname[PATH_MAX];
	char *build_id_filename;
1374
	char *build_id_path = NULL;
1375
	char *pos;
1376

1377 1378
	if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS &&
	    !dso__is_kcore(dso))
1379
		return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX;
1380

1381
	build_id_filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false);
1382 1383 1384
	if (build_id_filename) {
		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, build_id_filename);
		free(build_id_filename);
1385
	} else {
1386 1387
		if (dso->has_build_id)
			return ENOMEM;
1388
		goto fallback;
1389 1390
	}

1391 1392 1393 1394
	build_id_path = strdup(filename);
	if (!build_id_path)
		return -1;

1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402
	/*
	 * old style build-id cache has name of XX/XXXXXXX.. while
	 * new style has XX/XXXXXXX../{elf,kallsyms,vdso}.
	 * extract the build-id part of dirname in the new style only.
	 */
	pos = strrchr(build_id_path, '/');
	if (pos && strlen(pos) < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 2)
		dirname(build_id_path);
1403

1404
	if (dso__is_kcore(dso) ||
1405
	    readlink(build_id_path, linkname, sizeof(linkname)) < 0 ||
1406 1407
	    strstr(linkname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS) ||
	    access(filename, R_OK)) {
1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413
fallback:
		/*
		 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
		 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
		 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
		 */
1414
		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, dso->long_name);
1415 1416
	}

1417
	free(build_id_path);
1418 1419 1420
	return 0;
}

1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432
static const char *annotate__norm_arch(const char *arch_name)
{
	struct utsname uts;

	if (!arch_name) { /* Assume we are annotating locally. */
		if (uname(&uts) < 0)
			return NULL;
		arch_name = uts.machine;
	}
	return normalize_arch((char *)arch_name);
}

1433
static int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1434 1435
			       struct annotate_args *args,
			       struct arch *arch)
1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
	char command[PATH_MAX * 2];
	FILE *file;
	char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];
	struct kcore_extract kce;
	bool delete_extract = false;
	int stdout_fd[2];
	int lineno = 0;
	int nline;
	pid_t pid;
	int err = dso__disassemble_filename(dso, symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename));

	if (err)
		return err;

1452
	pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
1453
		 symfs_filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
1454 1455 1456 1457 1458
		 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end));

	pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
		 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);

1459 1460 1461 1462
	if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
		kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename;
		kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
		kce.offs = sym->start;
1463
		kce.len = sym->end - sym->start;
1464 1465 1466 1467 1468
		if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) {
			delete_extract = true;
			strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename,
				sizeof(symfs_filename));
		}
1469
	} else if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
1470
		char tmp[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN];
1471

1472 1473
		if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, symfs_filename,
						 tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
1474
			goto out;
1475 1476

		strcpy(symfs_filename, tmp);
1477 1478
	}

1479
	snprintf(command, sizeof(command),
1480
		 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1481
		 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1482
		 " -l -d %s %s -C \"%s\" 2>/dev/null|grep -v \"%s:\"|expand",
1483
		 objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump",
1484 1485
		 disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
		 disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "",
1486
		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1487
		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end),
1488 1489
		 symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw",
		 symbol_conf.annotate_src ? "-S" : "",
1490
		 symfs_filename, symfs_filename);
1491 1492 1493

	pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);

1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517
	err = -1;
	if (pipe(stdout_fd) < 0) {
		pr_err("Failure creating the pipe to run %s\n", command);
		goto out_remove_tmp;
	}

	pid = fork();
	if (pid < 0) {
		pr_err("Failure forking to run %s\n", command);
		goto out_close_stdout;
	}

	if (pid == 0) {
		close(stdout_fd[0]);
		dup2(stdout_fd[1], 1);
		close(stdout_fd[1]);
		execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, NULL);
		perror(command);
		exit(-1);
	}

	close(stdout_fd[1]);

	file = fdopen(stdout_fd[0], "r");
1518
	if (!file) {
1519
		pr_err("Failure creating FILE stream for %s\n", command);
1520 1521 1522 1523
		/*
		 * If we were using debug info should retry with
		 * original binary.
		 */
1524
		goto out_remove_tmp;
1525
	}
1526

1527 1528
	nline = 0;
	while (!feof(file)) {
1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534
		/*
		 * The source code line number (lineno) needs to be kept in
		 * accross calls to symbol__parse_objdump_line(), so that it
		 * can associate it with the instructions till the next one.
		 * See disasm_line__new() and struct disasm_line::line_nr.
		 */
1535
		if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, map, arch, file, args,
1536
			    &lineno) < 0)
1537
			break;
1538 1539 1540 1541 1542
		nline++;
	}

	if (nline == 0)
		pr_err("No output from %s\n", command);
1543

1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550
	/*
	 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end.
	 * Remove it.
	 */
	if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
		delete_last_nop(sym);

1551 1552
	fclose(file);
	err = 0;
1553
out_remove_tmp:
1554 1555
	close(stdout_fd[0]);

1556 1557
	if (dso__needs_decompress(dso))
		unlink(symfs_filename);
1558

1559 1560
	if (delete_extract)
		kcore_extract__delete(&kce);
1561
out:
1562
	return err;
1563 1564 1565 1566

out_close_stdout:
	close(stdout_fd[1]);
	goto out_remove_tmp;
1567 1568
}

1569 1570 1571 1572
int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
		     const char *arch_name, size_t privsize,
		     struct arch **parch, char *cpuid)
{
1573 1574 1575
	struct annotate_args args = {
		.privsize	= privsize,
	};
1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597
	struct arch *arch;
	int err;

	arch_name = annotate__norm_arch(arch_name);
	if (!arch_name)
		return -1;

	arch = arch__find(arch_name);
	if (arch == NULL)
		return -ENOTSUP;

	if (parch)
		*parch = arch;

	if (arch->init) {
		err = arch->init(arch, cpuid);
		if (err) {
			pr_err("%s: failed to initialize %s arch priv area\n", __func__, arch->name);
			return err;
		}
	}

1598
	return symbol__disassemble(sym, map, &args, arch);
1599 1600
}

1601 1602 1603 1604 1605
static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
{
	struct source_line *iter;
	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1606
	int i, ret;
1607 1608 1609 1610 1611

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);

1612 1613
		ret = strcmp(iter->path, src_line->path);
		if (ret == 0) {
1614
			for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++)
1615
				iter->samples[i].percent_sum += src_line->samples[i].percent;
1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624
			return;
		}

		if (ret < 0)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

1625
	for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++)
1626
		src_line->samples[i].percent_sum = src_line->samples[i].percent;
1627 1628 1629 1630 1631

	rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
}

1632 1633 1634 1635 1636
static int cmp_source_line(struct source_line *a, struct source_line *b)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < a->nr_pcnt; i++) {
1637
		if (a->samples[i].percent_sum == b->samples[i].percent_sum)
1638
			continue;
1639
		return a->samples[i].percent_sum > b->samples[i].percent_sum;
1640 1641 1642 1643 1644
	}

	return 0;
}

1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654
static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line)
{
	struct source_line *iter;
	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node);

1655
		if (cmp_source_line(src_line, iter))
1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

	rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root);
}

1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682
static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
{
	struct source_line *src_line;
	struct rb_node *node;

	node = rb_first(src_root);
	while (node) {
		struct rb_node *next;

		src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
		next = rb_next(node);
		rb_erase(node, src_root);

		__resort_source_line(dest_root, src_line);
		node = next;
	}
}

1683 1684 1685
static void symbol__free_source_line(struct symbol *sym, int len)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1686
	struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines;
1687
	size_t sizeof_src_line;
1688 1689
	int i;

1690
	sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) +
1691
			  (sizeof(src_line->samples) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1));
1692

1693
	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1694
		free_srcline(src_line->path);
1695 1696 1697
		src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line;
	}

1698
	zfree(&notes->src->lines);
1699 1700 1701 1702
}

/* Get the filename:line for the colored entries */
static int symbol__get_source_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1703
				   struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1704
				   struct rb_root *root, int len)
1705 1706
{
	u64 start;
1707 1708
	int i, k;
	int evidx = evsel->idx;
1709 1710
	struct source_line *src_line;
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1711
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1712
	struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;
1713
	int nr_pcnt = 1;
1714
	u64 nr_samples = h->nr_samples;
1715 1716 1717 1718 1719
	size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(struct source_line);

	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
		for (i = 1; i < evsel->nr_members; i++) {
			h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + i);
1720
			nr_samples += h->nr_samples;
1721 1722
		}
		nr_pcnt = evsel->nr_members;
1723
		sizeof_src_line += (nr_pcnt - 1) * sizeof(src_line->samples);
1724
	}
1725

1726
	if (!nr_samples)
1727 1728
		return 0;

1729
	src_line = notes->src->lines = calloc(len, sizeof_src_line);
1730
	if (!notes->src->lines)
1731 1732
		return -1;

1733
	start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1734 1735

	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1736
		u64 offset;
1737
		double percent_max = 0.0;
1738

1739 1740 1741
		src_line->nr_pcnt = nr_pcnt;

		for (k = 0; k < nr_pcnt; k++) {
1742 1743
			double percent = 0.0;

1744
			h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + k);
1745
			nr_samples = h->addr[i].nr_samples;
1746 1747
			if (h->nr_samples)
				percent = 100.0 * nr_samples / h->nr_samples;
1748

1749 1750 1751
			if (percent > percent_max)
				percent_max = percent;
			src_line->samples[k].percent = percent;
1752
			src_line->samples[k].nr = nr_samples;
1753 1754 1755 1756
		}

		if (percent_max <= 0.5)
			goto next;
1757 1758

		offset = start + i;
1759 1760
		src_line->path = get_srcline(map->dso, offset, NULL,
					     false, true);
1761
		insert_source_line(&tmp_root, src_line);
1762

1763 1764
	next:
		src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line;
1765 1766
	}

1767
	resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785
	return 0;
}

static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
{
	struct source_line *src_line;
	struct rb_node *node;

	printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
	printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");

	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
		printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
		return;
	}

	node = rb_first(root);
	while (node) {
1786
		double percent, percent_max = 0.0;
1787 1788
		const char *color;
		char *path;
1789
		int i;
1790 1791

		src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node);
1792
		for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) {
1793
			percent = src_line->samples[i].percent_sum;
1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800
			color = get_percent_color(percent);
			color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);

			if (percent > percent_max)
				percent_max = percent;
		}

1801
		path = src_line->path;
1802
		color = get_percent_color(percent_max);
1803
		color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path);
1804 1805 1806 1807 1808

		node = rb_next(node);
	}
}

1809
static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1810 1811
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1812
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1813
	u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1814 1815

	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
1816
		if (h->addr[offset].nr_samples != 0)
1817
			printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
1818
			       sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset].nr_samples);
1819
	printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->nr_samples", h->nr_samples);
1820 1821
}

1822 1823 1824
int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
			    struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths,
			    int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context)
1825 1826
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1827 1828
	char *filename;
	const char *d_filename;
1829
	const char *evsel_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
1830
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1831
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1832
	struct disasm_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
1833
	u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1834
	int printed = 2, queue_len = 0;
1835
	int more = 0;
1836
	u64 len;
1837
	int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1838
	int graph_dotted_len;
1839

1840 1841 1842 1843
	filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
	if (!filename)
		return -ENOMEM;

1844 1845 1846 1847 1848
	if (full_paths)
		d_filename = filename;
	else
		d_filename = basename(filename);

1849
	len = symbol__size(sym);
1850

1851
	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1852
		width *= evsel->nr_members;
1853

1854
	graph_dotted_len = printf(" %-*.*s|	Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s (%" PRIu64 " samples)\n",
1855 1856
				  width, width, symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" :
				  symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent",
1857
				  d_filename, evsel_name, h->nr_samples);
1858

1859
	printf("%-*.*s----\n",
1860
	       graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line);
1861

1862
	if (verbose > 0)
1863
		symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
1864

1865
	list_for_each_entry(pos, &notes->src->source, al.node) {
1866 1867 1868 1869 1870
		if (context && queue == NULL) {
			queue = pos;
			queue_len = 0;
		}

1871
		switch (disasm_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
1872 1873
					    min_pcnt, printed, max_lines,
					    queue)) {
1874 1875
		case 0:
			++printed;
1876 1877 1878 1879 1880
			if (context) {
				printed += queue_len;
				queue = NULL;
				queue_len = 0;
			}
1881 1882 1883 1884
			break;
		case 1:
			/* filtered by max_lines */
			++more;
1885
			break;
1886 1887
		case -1:
		default:
1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894
			/*
			 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
			 * context != 0
			 */
			if (!context)
				break;
			if (queue_len == context)
1895
				queue = list_entry(queue->al.node.next, typeof(*queue), al.node);
1896 1897
			else
				++queue_len;
1898 1899 1900 1901
			break;
		}
	}

1902 1903
	free(filename);

1904 1905
	return more;
}
1906

1907 1908 1909 1910 1911
void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);

1912
	memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
1913 1914
}

1915
void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
1916 1917 1918
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1919
	int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1920

1921
	h->nr_samples = 0;
1922
	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
1923
		h->addr[offset].nr_samples = h->addr[offset].nr_samples * 7 / 8;
1924
		h->nr_samples += h->addr[offset].nr_samples;
1925 1926 1927
	}
}

1928
void disasm__purge(struct list_head *head)
1929
{
1930
	struct disasm_line *pos, *n;
1931

1932 1933
	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, al.node) {
		list_del(&pos->al.node);
1934
		disasm_line__free(pos);
1935 1936 1937
	}
}

1938 1939 1940 1941
static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
{
	size_t printed;

1942 1943
	if (dl->al.offset == -1)
		return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->al.line);
1944

1945
	printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->al.offset, dl->ins.name);
1946

1947
	if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
1948
		printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
1949
				   dl->ops.raw);
1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959
	}

	return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
}

size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
{
	struct disasm_line *pos;
	size_t printed = 0;

1960
	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, al.node)
1961 1962 1963 1964 1965
		printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);

	return printed;
}

1966 1967 1968
int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
			 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines,
			 bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines)
1969 1970 1971 1972 1973
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
	struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
	u64 len;

1974 1975
	if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, perf_evsel__env_arch(evsel),
			     0, NULL, NULL) < 0)
1976 1977
		return -1;

1978
	len = symbol__size(sym);
1979 1980

	if (print_lines) {
1981
		srcline_full_filename = full_paths;
1982 1983
		symbol__get_source_line(sym, map, evsel, &source_line, len);
		print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
1984 1985
	}

1986
	symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, full_paths,
1987
				min_pcnt, max_lines, 0);
1988 1989 1990
	if (print_lines)
		symbol__free_source_line(sym, len);

1991
	disasm__purge(&symbol__annotation(sym)->src->source);
1992

1993 1994
	return 0;
}
1995

1996 1997
bool ui__has_annotation(void)
{
1998
	return use_browser == 1 && perf_hpp_list.sym;
1999
}