annotate.c 47.0 KB
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
 *
 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
 * copyright notes.
 *
 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
 */

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#include <errno.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include "util.h"
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#include "ui/ui.h"
#include "sort.h"
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#include "build-id.h"
#include "color.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "symbol.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "annotate.h"
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#include "evsel.h"
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#include "block-range.h"
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#include "string2.h"
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#include "arch/common.h"
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#include <regex.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/utsname.h>
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#include "sane_ctype.h"

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const char 	*disassembler_style;
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const char	*objdump_path;
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static regex_t	 file_lineno;
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static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
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static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch);
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static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp);
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struct arch {
	const char	*name;
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	struct ins	*instructions;
	size_t		nr_instructions;
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	size_t		nr_instructions_allocated;
	struct ins_ops  *(*associate_instruction_ops)(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
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	bool		sorted_instructions;
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	bool		initialized;
	void		*priv;
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	unsigned int	model;
	unsigned int	family;
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	int		(*init)(struct arch *arch, char *cpuid);
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	bool		(*ins_is_fused)(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1,
					const char *ins2);
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	struct		{
		char comment_char;
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		char skip_functions_char;
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	} objdump;
};

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static struct ins_ops call_ops;
static struct ins_ops dec_ops;
static struct ins_ops jump_ops;
static struct ins_ops mov_ops;
static struct ins_ops nop_ops;
static struct ins_ops lock_ops;
static struct ins_ops ret_ops;

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static int arch__grow_instructions(struct arch *arch)
{
	struct ins *new_instructions;
	size_t new_nr_allocated;

	if (arch->nr_instructions_allocated == 0 && arch->instructions)
		goto grow_from_non_allocated_table;

	new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions_allocated + 128;
	new_instructions = realloc(arch->instructions, new_nr_allocated * sizeof(struct ins));
	if (new_instructions == NULL)
		return -1;

out_update_instructions:
	arch->instructions = new_instructions;
	arch->nr_instructions_allocated = new_nr_allocated;
	return 0;

grow_from_non_allocated_table:
	new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions + 128;
	new_instructions = calloc(new_nr_allocated, sizeof(struct ins));
	if (new_instructions == NULL)
		return -1;

	memcpy(new_instructions, arch->instructions, arch->nr_instructions);
	goto out_update_instructions;
}

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static int arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch* arch, const char *name, struct ins_ops *ops)
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{
	struct ins *ins;

	if (arch->nr_instructions == arch->nr_instructions_allocated &&
	    arch__grow_instructions(arch))
		return -1;

	ins = &arch->instructions[arch->nr_instructions];
	ins->name = strdup(name);
	if (!ins->name)
		return -1;

	ins->ops  = ops;
	arch->nr_instructions++;

	ins__sort(arch);
	return 0;
}

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#include "arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c"
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#include "arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c"
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static struct arch architectures[] = {
	{
		.name = "arm",
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		.init = arm__annotate_init,
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	},
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	{
		.name = "arm64",
		.init = arm64__annotate_init,
	},
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	{
		.name = "x86",
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		.init = x86__annotate_init,
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		.instructions = x86__instructions,
		.nr_instructions = ARRAY_SIZE(x86__instructions),
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		.ins_is_fused = x86__ins_is_fused,
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		.objdump =  {
			.comment_char = '#',
		},
	},
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	{
		.name = "powerpc",
		.init = powerpc__annotate_init,
	},
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	{
		.name = "s390",
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		.init = s390__annotate_init,
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		.objdump =  {
			.comment_char = '#',
		},
	},
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};

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static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	if (ops == NULL)
		return;
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	zfree(&ops->source.raw);
	zfree(&ops->source.name);
	zfree(&ops->target.raw);
	zfree(&ops->target.name);
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}

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static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			      struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw);
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}

int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
		  struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
		return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

	return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);
}

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bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2)
{
	if (!arch || !arch->ins_is_fused)
		return false;

	return arch->ins_is_fused(arch, ins1, ins2);
}

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static int call__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map)
189
{
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	char *endptr, *tok, *name;

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	ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
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	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
	if (name == NULL)
		goto indirect_call;

	name++;

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	if (arch->objdump.skip_functions_char &&
	    strchr(name, arch->objdump.skip_functions_char))
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		return -1;

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	tok = strchr(name, '>');
	if (tok == NULL)
		return -1;

	*tok = '\0';
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	ops->target.name = strdup(name);
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	*tok = '>';

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	return ops->target.name == NULL ? -1 : 0;
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indirect_call:
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	tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
	if (tok == NULL) {
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		struct symbol *sym = map__find_symbol(map, map->map_ip(map, ops->target.addr));
		if (sym != NULL)
			ops->target.name = strdup(sym->name);
		else
			ops->target.addr = 0;
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		return 0;
	}

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	ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16);
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	return 0;
}

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static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
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			   struct ins_operands *ops)
231
{
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	if (ops->target.name)
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		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name);
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	if (ops->target.addr == 0)
		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
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}

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static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
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	.parse	   = call__parse,
	.scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
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};

bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &call_ops;
}

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static int jump__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
252
{
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	const char *s = strchr(ops->raw, '+');
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	const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
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	/*
	 * skip over possible up to 2 operands to get to address, e.g.:
	 * tbnz	 w0, #26, ffff0000083cd190 <security_file_permission+0xd0>
	 */
	if (c++ != NULL) {
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		ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
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		if (!ops->target.addr) {
			c = strchr(c, ',');
			if (c++ != NULL)
				ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
		}
	} else {
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		ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
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	}
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	if (s++ != NULL) {
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		ops->target.offset = strtoull(s, NULL, 16);
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		ops->target.offset_avail = true;
	} else {
		ops->target.offset_avail = false;
	}
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	return 0;
}

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static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
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			   struct ins_operands *ops)
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{
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	const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');

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	if (!ops->target.addr || ops->target.offset < 0)
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		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

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	if (c != NULL) {
		const char *c2 = strchr(c + 1, ',');

		/* check for 3-op insn */
		if (c2 != NULL)
			c = c2;
		c++;

		/* mirror arch objdump's space-after-comma style */
		if (*c == ' ')
			c++;
	}

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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %.*s%" PRIx64,
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			 ins->name, c ? c - ops->raw : 0, ops->raw,
			 ops->target.offset);
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}

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static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
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	.parse	   = jump__parse,
	.scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
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};

bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &jump_ops;
}

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static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
{
	char *endptr, *name, *t;

	if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
		return 0;

	*addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
	name = strchr(endptr, '<');
	if (name == NULL)
		return -1;

	name++;

	t = strchr(name, '>');
	if (t == NULL)
		return 0;

	*t = '\0';
	*namep = strdup(name);
	*t = '>';

	return 0;
}

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static int lock__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map)
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{
	ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
	if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
		return 0;

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	if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &ops->locked.ins.name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
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		goto out_free_ops;

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	ops->locked.ins.ops = ins__find(arch, ops->locked.ins.name);
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	if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
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		goto out_free_ops;
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	if (ops->locked.ins.ops->parse &&
	    ops->locked.ins.ops->parse(arch, ops->locked.ops, map) < 0)
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		goto out_free_ops;
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	return 0;

out_free_ops:
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	zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
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	return 0;
}

static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
	int printed;

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	if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
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		return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops);

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	printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s ", ins->name);
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	return printed + ins__scnprintf(&ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
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					size - printed, ops->locked.ops);
}

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static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	struct ins *ins = &ops->locked.ins;
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384
	if (ins->ops && ins->ops->free)
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		ins->ops->free(ops->locked.ops);
	else
		ins__delete(ops->locked.ops);

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	zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
	zfree(&ops->target.raw);
	zfree(&ops->target.name);
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}

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static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
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	.free	   = lock__delete,
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	.parse	   = lock__parse,
	.scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
};

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static int mov__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
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{
	char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;

	if (s == NULL)
		return -1;

	*s = '\0';
	ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
	*s = ',';
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	if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
		return -1;

	target = ++s;
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	comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
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	if (comment != NULL)
		s = comment - 1;
	else
		s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1;
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	while (s > target && isspace(s[0]))
		--s;
	s++;
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	prev = *s;
	*s = '\0';

	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
	*s = prev;

	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
		goto out_free_source;

	if (comment == NULL)
		return 0;

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	comment = ltrim(comment);
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	comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);

	return 0;

out_free_source:
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	zfree(&ops->source.raw);
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	return -1;
}

static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s,%s", ins->name,
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			 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
}

static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
	.parse	   = mov__parse,
	.scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
};

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static int dec__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map *map __maybe_unused)
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{
	char *target, *comment, *s, prev;

	target = s = ops->raw;

	while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
		++s;
	prev = *s;
	*s = '\0';

	ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
	*s = prev;

	if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
		return -1;

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	comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
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	if (comment == NULL)
		return 0;

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	comment = ltrim(comment);
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	comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);

	return 0;
}

static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
			   struct ins_operands *ops)
{
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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", ins->name,
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			 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
}

static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
	.parse	   = dec__parse,
	.scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
};

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static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
			  struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused)
502
{
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	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s", "nop");
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}

static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
	.scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
};

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static struct ins_ops ret_ops = {
	.scnprintf = ins__raw_scnprintf,
};

bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &ret_ops;
}

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bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins)
{
	return ins->ops == &lock_ops;
}

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static int ins__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
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{
	const struct ins *ins = insp;

	return strcmp(name, ins->name);
}

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static int ins__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	const struct ins *ia = a;
	const struct ins *ib = b;

	return strcmp(ia->name, ib->name);
}

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static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch)
540
{
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	const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
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	qsort(arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
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}

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static struct ins_ops *__ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
547
{
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	struct ins *ins;
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	const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
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	if (!arch->sorted_instructions) {
		ins__sort(arch);
		arch->sorted_instructions = true;
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	}
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	ins = bsearch(name, arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__key_cmp);
	return ins ? ins->ops : NULL;
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}

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static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
{
	struct ins_ops *ops = __ins__find(arch, name);

	if (!ops && arch->associate_instruction_ops)
		ops = arch->associate_instruction_ops(arch, name);

	return ops;
}

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static int arch__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *archp)
{
	const struct arch *arch = archp;

	return strcmp(name, arch->name);
}

static int arch__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	const struct arch *aa = a;
	const struct arch *ab = b;

	return strcmp(aa->name, ab->name);
}

static void arch__sort(void)
{
	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);

	qsort(architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__cmp);
}

static struct arch *arch__find(const char *name)
{
	const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
	static bool sorted;

	if (!sorted) {
		arch__sort();
		sorted = true;
	}

	return bsearch(name, architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__key_cmp);
}

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int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym)
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{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
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	size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
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	size_t sizeof_sym_hist;

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	/*
	 * Add buffer of one element for zero length symbol.
	 * When sample is taken from first instruction of
	 * zero length symbol, perf still resolves it and
	 * shows symbol name in perf report and allows to
	 * annotate it.
	 */
	if (size == 0)
		size = 1;

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	/* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
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	if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry))
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		return -1;

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	sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry));
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	/* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
	if (sizeof_sym_hist > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*notes->src))
				/ symbol_conf.nr_events)
		return -1;
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	notes->src = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->src) + symbol_conf.nr_events * sizeof_sym_hist);
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	if (notes->src == NULL)
		return -1;
	notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
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	notes->src->nr_histograms   = symbol_conf.nr_events;
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	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&notes->src->source);
	return 0;
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}

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/* The cycles histogram is lazily allocated. */
static int symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);

	notes->src->cycles_hist = calloc(size, sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
	if (notes->src->cycles_hist == NULL)
		return -1;
	return 0;
}

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void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);

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	pthread_mutex_lock(&notes->lock);
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	if (notes->src != NULL) {
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		memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
		       notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
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		if (notes->src->cycles_hist)
			memset(notes->src->cycles_hist, 0,
				symbol__size(sym) * sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
	}
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	pthread_mutex_unlock(&notes->lock);
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}

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static int __symbol__account_cycles(struct annotation *notes,
				    u64 start,
				    unsigned offset, unsigned cycles,
				    unsigned have_start)
{
	struct cyc_hist *ch;

	ch = notes->src->cycles_hist;
	/*
	 * For now we can only account one basic block per
	 * final jump. But multiple could be overlapping.
	 * Always account the longest one. So when
	 * a shorter one has been already seen throw it away.
	 *
	 * We separately always account the full cycles.
	 */
	ch[offset].num_aggr++;
	ch[offset].cycles_aggr += cycles;

	if (!have_start && ch[offset].have_start)
		return 0;
	if (ch[offset].num) {
		if (have_start && (!ch[offset].have_start ||
				   ch[offset].start > start)) {
			ch[offset].have_start = 0;
			ch[offset].cycles = 0;
			ch[offset].num = 0;
			if (ch[offset].reset < 0xffff)
				ch[offset].reset++;
		} else if (have_start &&
			   ch[offset].start < start)
			return 0;
	}
	ch[offset].have_start = have_start;
	ch[offset].start = start;
	ch[offset].cycles += cycles;
	ch[offset].num++;
	return 0;
}

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static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
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				      struct annotation *notes, int evidx, u64 addr,
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				      struct perf_sample *sample)
711
{
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	unsigned offset;
713 714 715 716
	struct sym_hist *h;

	pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr));

717 718
	if ((addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) &&
	    (addr != sym->end || sym->start != sym->end)) {
719 720
		pr_debug("%s(%d): ERANGE! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n",
		       __func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end);
721
		return -ERANGE;
722
	}
723

724 725
	offset = addr - sym->start;
	h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
726
	h->nr_samples++;
727
	h->addr[offset].nr_samples++;
728 729
	h->period += sample->period;
	h->addr[offset].period += sample->period;
730 731

	pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
732 733 734
		  ", evidx=%d] => nr_samples: %" PRIu64 ", period: %" PRIu64 "\n",
		  sym->start, sym->name, addr, addr - sym->start, evidx,
		  h->addr[offset].nr_samples, h->addr[offset].period);
735 736 737
	return 0;
}

738
static struct annotation *symbol__get_annotation(struct symbol *sym, bool cycles)
739 740 741 742 743 744 745
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);

	if (notes->src == NULL) {
		if (symbol__alloc_hist(sym) < 0)
			return NULL;
	}
746 747 748 749
	if (!notes->src->cycles_hist && cycles) {
		if (symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(sym) < 0)
			return NULL;
	}
750 751 752
	return notes;
}

753
static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
754 755
				    int evidx, u64 addr,
				    struct perf_sample *sample)
756 757 758
{
	struct annotation *notes;

759
	if (sym == NULL)
760
		return 0;
761
	notes = symbol__get_annotation(sym, false);
762 763
	if (notes == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
764
	return __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, notes, evidx, addr, sample);
765 766
}

767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797
static int symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr, u64 start,
				  struct symbol *sym, unsigned cycles)
{
	struct annotation *notes;
	unsigned offset;

	if (sym == NULL)
		return 0;
	notes = symbol__get_annotation(sym, true);
	if (notes == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
	if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end)
		return -ERANGE;

	if (start) {
		if (start < sym->start || start >= sym->end)
			return -ERANGE;
		if (start >= addr)
			start = 0;
	}
	offset = addr - sym->start;
	return __symbol__account_cycles(notes,
					start ? start - sym->start : 0,
					offset, cycles,
					!!start);
}

int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
				    unsigned cycles)
{
798
	u64 saddr = 0;
799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816
	int err;

	if (!cycles)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Only set start when IPC can be computed. We can only
	 * compute it when the basic block is completely in a single
	 * function.
	 * Special case the case when the jump is elsewhere, but
	 * it starts on the function start.
	 */
	if (start &&
		(start->sym == ams->sym ||
		 (ams->sym &&
		   start->addr == ams->sym->start + ams->map->start)))
		saddr = start->al_addr;
	if (saddr == 0)
817
		pr_debug2("BB with bad start: addr %"PRIx64" start %"PRIx64" sym %"PRIx64" saddr %"PRIx64"\n",
818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827
			ams->addr,
			start ? start->addr : 0,
			ams->sym ? ams->sym->start + ams->map->start : 0,
			saddr);
	err = symbol__account_cycles(ams->al_addr, saddr, ams->sym, cycles);
	if (err)
		pr_debug2("account_cycles failed %d\n", err);
	return err;
}

828 829
int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
				 int evidx)
830
{
831
	return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evidx, ams->al_addr, sample);
832 833
}

834 835
int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
				 int evidx, u64 ip)
836
{
837
	return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx, ip, sample);
838 839
}

840
static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl, struct arch *arch, struct map *map)
841
{
842
	dl->ins.ops = ins__find(arch, dl->ins.name);
843

844
	if (!dl->ins.ops)
845 846
		return;

847 848
	if (dl->ins.ops->parse && dl->ins.ops->parse(arch, &dl->ops, map) < 0)
		dl->ins.ops = NULL;
849 850
}

851
static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp)
852
{
853
	char tmp, *name = ltrim(line);
854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870

	if (name[0] == '\0')
		return -1;

	*rawp = name + 1;

	while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
		++*rawp;

	tmp = (*rawp)[0];
	(*rawp)[0] = '\0';
	*namep = strdup(name);

	if (*namep == NULL)
		goto out_free_name;

	(*rawp)[0] = tmp;
871
	*rawp = ltrim(*rawp);
872 873 874 875

	return 0;

out_free_name:
876 877
	free((void *)namep);
	*namep = NULL;
878 879 880
	return -1;
}

881 882
struct annotate_args {
	size_t			 privsize;
883
	struct arch		*arch;
884
	struct map		*map;
885
	struct perf_evsel	*evsel;
886 887 888
	s64			 offset;
	char			*line;
	int			 line_nr;
889 890
};

891 892 893 894
static void annotation_line__delete(struct annotation_line *al)
{
	void *ptr = (void *) al - al->privsize;

895
	free_srcline(al->path);
896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914
	zfree(&al->line);
	free(ptr);
}

/*
 * Allocating the annotation line data with following
 * structure:
 *
 *    --------------------------------------
 *    private space | struct annotation_line
 *    --------------------------------------
 *
 * Size of the private space is stored in 'struct annotation_line'.
 *
 */
static struct annotation_line *
annotation_line__new(struct annotate_args *args, size_t privsize)
{
	struct annotation_line *al;
915
	struct perf_evsel *evsel = args->evsel;
916
	size_t size = privsize + sizeof(*al);
917 918 919 920 921 922
	int nr = 1;

	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
		nr = evsel->nr_members;

	size += sizeof(al->samples[0]) * nr;
923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930

	al = zalloc(size);
	if (al) {
		al = (void *) al + privsize;
		al->privsize   = privsize;
		al->offset     = args->offset;
		al->line       = strdup(args->line);
		al->line_nr    = args->line_nr;
931
		al->samples_nr = nr;
932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948
	}

	return al;
}

/*
 * Allocating the disasm annotation line data with
 * following structure:
 *
 *    ------------------------------------------------------------
 *    privsize space | struct disasm_line | struct annotation_line
 *    ------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * We have 'struct annotation_line' member as last member
 * of 'struct disasm_line' to have an easy access.
 *
 */
949
static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(struct annotate_args *args)
950
{
951 952 953
	struct disasm_line *dl = NULL;
	struct annotation_line *al;
	size_t privsize = args->privsize + offsetof(struct disasm_line, al);
954

955 956 957
	al = annotation_line__new(args, privsize);
	if (al != NULL) {
		dl = disasm_line(al);
958 959

		if (dl->al.line == NULL)
960
			goto out_delete;
961

962
		if (args->offset != -1) {
963
			if (disasm_line__parse(dl->al.line, &dl->ins.name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
964 965
				goto out_free_line;

966
			disasm_line__init_ins(dl, args->arch, args->map);
967
		}
968 969
	}

970
	return dl;
971 972

out_free_line:
973
	zfree(&dl->al.line);
974
out_delete:
975
	free(dl);
976
	return NULL;
977 978
}

979
void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
980
{
981 982
	if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->free)
		dl->ins.ops->free(&dl->ops);
983 984
	else
		ins__delete(&dl->ops);
985 986
	free((void *)dl->ins.name);
	dl->ins.name = NULL;
987
	annotation_line__delete(&dl->al);
988 989
}

990 991
int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw)
{
992
	if (raw || !dl->ins.ops)
993
		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6s %s", dl->ins.name, dl->ops.raw);
994

995
	return ins__scnprintf(&dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops);
996 997
}

998
static void annotation_line__add(struct annotation_line *al, struct list_head *head)
999
{
1000
	list_add_tail(&al->node, head);
1001 1002
}

1003 1004
struct annotation_line *
annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head)
1005
{
1006 1007
	list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node)
		if (pos->offset >= 0)
1008 1009 1010 1011 1012
			return pos;

	return NULL;
}

1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094
static const char *annotate__address_color(struct block_range *br)
{
	double cov = block_range__coverage(br);

	if (cov >= 0) {
		/* mark red for >75% coverage */
		if (cov > 0.75)
			return PERF_COLOR_RED;

		/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
		if (cov < 0.01)
			return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
	}

	return PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
}

static const char *annotate__asm_color(struct block_range *br)
{
	double cov = block_range__coverage(br);

	if (cov >= 0) {
		/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
		if (cov < 0.01)
			return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
	}

	return PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
}

static void annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range *br, u64 addr)
{
	bool emit_comment = true;

	if (!br)
		return;

#if 1
	if (br->is_target && br->start == addr) {
		struct block_range *branch = br;
		double p;

		/*
		 * Find matching branch to our target.
		 */
		while (!branch->is_branch)
			branch = block_range__next(branch);

		p = 100 *(double)br->entry / branch->coverage;

		if (p > 0.1) {
			if (emit_comment) {
				emit_comment = false;
				printf("\t#");
			}

			/*
			 * The percentage of coverage joined at this target in relation
			 * to the next branch.
			 */
			printf(" +%.2f%%", p);
		}
	}
#endif
	if (br->is_branch && br->end == addr) {
		double p = 100*(double)br->taken / br->coverage;

		if (p > 0.1) {
			if (emit_comment) {
				emit_comment = false;
				printf("\t#");
			}

			/*
			 * The percentage of coverage leaving at this branch, and
			 * its prediction ratio.
			 */
			printf(" -%.2f%% (p:%.2f%%)", p, 100*(double)br->pred  / br->taken);
		}
	}
}

1095
static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, u64 start, int addr_fmt_width)
1096
{
1097 1098 1099 1100 1101
	s64 offset = dl->al.offset;
	const u64 addr = start + offset;
	struct block_range *br;

	br = block_range__find(addr);
1102
	color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__address_color(br), "  %*" PRIx64 ":", addr_fmt_width, addr);
1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110
	color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__asm_color(br), "%s", dl->al.line);
	annotate__branch_printf(br, addr);
	return 0;
}

static int
annotation_line__print(struct annotation_line *al, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
		       struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
1111
		       int max_lines, struct annotation_line *queue, int addr_fmt_width)
1112 1113
{
	struct disasm_line *dl = container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al);
1114 1115 1116
	static const char *prev_line;
	static const char *prev_color;

1117
	if (al->offset != -1) {
1118
		double max_percent = 0.0;
1119
		int i, nr_percent = 1;
1120 1121
		const char *color;
		struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1122

1123 1124
		for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
			struct annotation_data *sample = &al->samples[i];
1125

1126 1127
			if (sample->percent > max_percent)
				max_percent = sample->percent;
1128 1129 1130
		}

		if (max_percent < min_pcnt)
1131 1132
			return -1;

1133
		if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1134
			return 1;
1135

1136
		if (queue != NULL) {
1137 1138
			list_for_each_entry_from(queue, &notes->src->source, node) {
				if (queue == al)
1139
					break;
1140
				annotation_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
1141
						       0, 0, 1, NULL, addr_fmt_width);
1142 1143 1144
			}
		}

1145
		color = get_percent_color(max_percent);
1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151

		/*
		 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with
		 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
		 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
		 */
1152 1153
		if (al->path) {
			if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, al->path)
1154
				       || color != prev_color) {
1155 1156
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", al->path);
				prev_line = al->path;
1157 1158 1159 1160
				prev_color = color;
			}
		}

1161
		for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
1162
			struct annotation_data *sample = &al->samples[i];
1163 1164

			color = get_percent_color(sample->percent);
1165 1166

			if (symbol_conf.show_total_period)
1167
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64,
1168
					      sample->he.period);
1169 1170
			else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples)
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7" PRIu64,
1171
					      sample->he.nr_samples);
1172
			else
1173
				color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", sample->percent);
1174 1175
		}

1176
		printf(" : ");
1177

1178
		disasm_line__print(dl, start, addr_fmt_width);
1179
		printf("\n");
1180
	} else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
1181 1182
		return 1;
	else {
1183
		int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1184

1185 1186 1187
		if (queue)
			return -1;

1188
		if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1189 1190
			width *= evsel->nr_members;

1191
		if (!*al->line)
1192
			printf(" %*s:\n", width, " ");
1193
		else
1194
			printf(" %*s:     %*s %s\n", width, " ", addr_fmt_width, " ", al->line);
1195
	}
1196 1197

	return 0;
1198 1199
}

1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219
/*
 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
 * which looks like following
 *
 *  0000000000415500 <_init>:
 *    415500:       sub    $0x8,%rsp
 *    415504:       mov    0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax        # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
 *    41550b:       test   %rax,%rax
 *    41550e:       je     415515 <_init+0x15>
 *    415510:       callq  416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
 *    415515:       add    $0x8,%rsp
 *    415519:       retq
 *
 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
 *  <offset>       <name>  <ops.raw>
 *
 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
 */
1220
static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, FILE *file,
1221
				      struct annotate_args *args,
1222
				      int *line_nr)
1223
{
1224
	struct map *map = args->map;
1225
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1226
	struct disasm_line *dl;
1227
	char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2;
1228 1229
	size_t line_len;
	s64 line_ip, offset = -1;
1230
	regmatch_t match[2];
1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238

	if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
		return -1;

	if (!line)
		return -1;

	line_ip = -1;
1239
	parsed_line = rtrim(line);
1240

1241
	/* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */
1242 1243
	if (regexec(&file_lineno, parsed_line, 2, match, 0) == 0) {
		*line_nr = atoi(parsed_line + match[1].rm_so);
1244 1245 1246
		return 0;
	}

1247
	tmp = ltrim(parsed_line);
1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261
	if (*tmp) {
		/*
		 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
		 */
		line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
		if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0')
			line_ip = -1;
	}

	if (line_ip != -1) {
		u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
		    end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);

		offset = line_ip - start;
1262
		if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end)
1263
			offset = -1;
1264 1265
		else
			parsed_line = tmp2 + 1;
N
Namhyung Kim 已提交
1266
	}
1267

1268 1269 1270 1271 1272
	args->offset  = offset;
	args->line    = parsed_line;
	args->line_nr = *line_nr;

	dl = disasm_line__new(args);
1273
	free(line);
1274
	(*line_nr)++;
1275

1276
	if (dl == NULL)
1277
		return -1;
1278

1279
	if (!disasm_line__has_offset(dl)) {
1280 1281
		dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
					map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1282 1283
		dl->ops.target.offset_avail = true;
	}
1284

1285
	/* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target name */
1286
	if (dl->ins.ops && ins__is_call(&dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.name) {
1287 1288 1289 1290 1291
		struct addr_map_symbol target = {
			.map = map,
			.addr = dl->ops.target.addr,
		};

1292
		if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target) &&
1293 1294
		    target.sym->start == target.al_addr)
			dl->ops.target.name = strdup(target.sym->name);
1295 1296
	}

1297
	annotation_line__add(&dl->al, &notes->src->source);
1298 1299 1300 1301

	return 0;
}

1302 1303 1304 1305 1306
static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void)
{
	regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED);
}

1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313
static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct list_head *list = &notes->src->source;
	struct disasm_line *dl;

	while (!list_empty(list)) {
1314
		dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, al.node);
1315

1316 1317
		if (dl->ins.ops) {
			if (dl->ins.ops != &nop_ops)
1318 1319
				return;
		} else {
1320 1321 1322
			if (!strstr(dl->al.line, " nop ") &&
			    !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopl ") &&
			    !strstr(dl->al.line, " nopw "))
1323 1324 1325
				return;
		}

1326
		list_del(&dl->al.node);
1327 1328 1329 1330
		disasm_line__free(dl);
	}
}

1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369
int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused, struct map *map,
			      int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen)
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;

	BUG_ON(buflen == 0);

	if (errnum >= 0) {
		str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen);
		return 0;
	}

	switch (errnum) {
	case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX: {
		char bf[SBUILD_ID_SIZE + 15] = " with build id ";
		char *build_id_msg = NULL;

		if (dso->has_build_id) {
			build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id,
					  sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15);
			build_id_msg = bf;
		}
		scnprintf(buf, buflen,
			  "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
			  "Note that annotation using /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability.\n\n"
			  "Please use:\n\n"
			  "  perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
			  "or:\n\n"
			  "  --vmlinux vmlinux\n", build_id_msg ?: "");
	}
		break;
	default:
		scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Internal error: Invalid %d error code\n", errnum);
		break;
	}

	return 0;
}

1370
static int dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso *dso, char *filename, size_t filename_size)
1371
{
1372 1373
	char linkname[PATH_MAX];
	char *build_id_filename;
1374
	char *build_id_path = NULL;
1375
	char *pos;
1376

1377 1378
	if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS &&
	    !dso__is_kcore(dso))
1379
		return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX;
1380

1381
	build_id_filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false);
1382 1383 1384
	if (build_id_filename) {
		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, build_id_filename);
		free(build_id_filename);
1385
	} else {
1386 1387
		if (dso->has_build_id)
			return ENOMEM;
1388
		goto fallback;
1389 1390
	}

1391 1392 1393 1394
	build_id_path = strdup(filename);
	if (!build_id_path)
		return -1;

1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402
	/*
	 * old style build-id cache has name of XX/XXXXXXX.. while
	 * new style has XX/XXXXXXX../{elf,kallsyms,vdso}.
	 * extract the build-id part of dirname in the new style only.
	 */
	pos = strrchr(build_id_path, '/');
	if (pos && strlen(pos) < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 2)
		dirname(build_id_path);
1403

1404
	if (dso__is_kcore(dso) ||
1405
	    readlink(build_id_path, linkname, sizeof(linkname)) < 0 ||
1406 1407
	    strstr(linkname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS) ||
	    access(filename, R_OK)) {
1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413
fallback:
		/*
		 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
		 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
		 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
		 */
1414
		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, dso->long_name);
1415 1416
	}

1417
	free(build_id_path);
1418 1419 1420
	return 0;
}

1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432
static const char *annotate__norm_arch(const char *arch_name)
{
	struct utsname uts;

	if (!arch_name) { /* Assume we are annotating locally. */
		if (uname(&uts) < 0)
			return NULL;
		arch_name = uts.machine;
	}
	return normalize_arch((char *)arch_name);
}

1433
static int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct annotate_args *args)
1434
{
1435
	struct map *map = args->map;
1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
	char command[PATH_MAX * 2];
	FILE *file;
	char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];
	struct kcore_extract kce;
	bool delete_extract = false;
	int stdout_fd[2];
	int lineno = 0;
	int nline;
	pid_t pid;
	int err = dso__disassemble_filename(dso, symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename));

	if (err)
		return err;

1451
	pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
1452
		 symfs_filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
1453 1454 1455 1456 1457
		 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end));

	pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
		 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);

1458 1459 1460 1461
	if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
		kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename;
		kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
		kce.offs = sym->start;
1462
		kce.len = sym->end - sym->start;
1463 1464 1465 1466 1467
		if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) {
			delete_extract = true;
			strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename,
				sizeof(symfs_filename));
		}
1468
	} else if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
1469
		char tmp[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN];
1470

1471 1472
		if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, symfs_filename,
						 tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
1473
			goto out;
1474 1475

		strcpy(symfs_filename, tmp);
1476 1477
	}

1478
	snprintf(command, sizeof(command),
1479
		 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1480
		 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
1481
		 " -l -d %s %s -C \"%s\" 2>/dev/null|grep -v \"%s:\"|expand",
1482
		 objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump",
1483 1484
		 disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
		 disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "",
1485
		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
1486
		 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end),
1487 1488
		 symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw",
		 symbol_conf.annotate_src ? "-S" : "",
1489
		 symfs_filename, symfs_filename);
1490 1491 1492

	pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);

1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516
	err = -1;
	if (pipe(stdout_fd) < 0) {
		pr_err("Failure creating the pipe to run %s\n", command);
		goto out_remove_tmp;
	}

	pid = fork();
	if (pid < 0) {
		pr_err("Failure forking to run %s\n", command);
		goto out_close_stdout;
	}

	if (pid == 0) {
		close(stdout_fd[0]);
		dup2(stdout_fd[1], 1);
		close(stdout_fd[1]);
		execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", command, NULL);
		perror(command);
		exit(-1);
	}

	close(stdout_fd[1]);

	file = fdopen(stdout_fd[0], "r");
1517
	if (!file) {
1518
		pr_err("Failure creating FILE stream for %s\n", command);
1519 1520 1521 1522
		/*
		 * If we were using debug info should retry with
		 * original binary.
		 */
1523
		goto out_remove_tmp;
1524
	}
1525

1526 1527
	nline = 0;
	while (!feof(file)) {
1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533
		/*
		 * The source code line number (lineno) needs to be kept in
		 * accross calls to symbol__parse_objdump_line(), so that it
		 * can associate it with the instructions till the next one.
		 * See disasm_line__new() and struct disasm_line::line_nr.
		 */
1534
		if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, file, args, &lineno) < 0)
1535
			break;
1536 1537 1538 1539 1540
		nline++;
	}

	if (nline == 0)
		pr_err("No output from %s\n", command);
1541

1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548
	/*
	 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end.
	 * Remove it.
	 */
	if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
		delete_last_nop(sym);

1549 1550
	fclose(file);
	err = 0;
1551
out_remove_tmp:
1552 1553
	close(stdout_fd[0]);

1554 1555
	if (dso__needs_decompress(dso))
		unlink(symfs_filename);
1556

1557 1558
	if (delete_extract)
		kcore_extract__delete(&kce);
1559
out:
1560
	return err;
1561 1562 1563 1564

out_close_stdout:
	close(stdout_fd[1]);
	goto out_remove_tmp;
1565 1566
}

1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586
static void calc_percent(struct sym_hist *hist,
			 struct annotation_data *sample,
			 s64 offset, s64 end)
{
	unsigned int hits = 0;
	u64 period = 0;

	while (offset < end) {
		hits   += hist->addr[offset].nr_samples;
		period += hist->addr[offset].period;
		++offset;
	}

	if (hist->nr_samples) {
		sample->he.period     = period;
		sample->he.nr_samples = hits;
		sample->percent = 100.0 * hits / hist->nr_samples;
	}
}

1587 1588
static void annotation__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes,
				     struct perf_evsel *evsel, s64 len)
1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613
{
	struct annotation_line *al, *next;

	list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
		s64 end;
		int i;

		if (al->offset == -1)
			continue;

		next = annotation_line__next(al, &notes->src->source);
		end  = next ? next->offset : len;

		for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
			struct annotation_data *sample;
			struct sym_hist *hist;

			hist   = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx + i);
			sample = &al->samples[i];

			calc_percent(hist, sample, al->offset, end);
		}
	}
}

1614
void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1615 1616 1617
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);

1618
	annotation__calc_percent(notes, evsel, symbol__size(sym));
1619 1620
}

1621
int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
1622
		     struct perf_evsel *evsel, size_t privsize,
1623 1624
		     struct arch **parch, char *cpuid)
{
1625 1626
	struct annotate_args args = {
		.privsize	= privsize,
1627
		.map		= map,
1628
		.evsel		= evsel,
1629
	};
1630
	const char *arch_name = NULL;
1631 1632 1633
	struct arch *arch;
	int err;

1634 1635 1636
	if (evsel)
		arch_name = perf_evsel__env_arch(evsel);

1637 1638 1639 1640
	arch_name = annotate__norm_arch(arch_name);
	if (!arch_name)
		return -1;

1641
	args.arch = arch = arch__find(arch_name);
1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655
	if (arch == NULL)
		return -ENOTSUP;

	if (parch)
		*parch = arch;

	if (arch->init) {
		err = arch->init(arch, cpuid);
		if (err) {
			pr_err("%s: failed to initialize %s arch priv area\n", __func__, arch->name);
			return err;
		}
	}

1656
	err = symbol__disassemble(sym, &args);
1657 1658 1659 1660
	if (!err)
		symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel);

	return err;
1661

1662 1663
}

1664
static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al)
1665
{
1666
	struct annotation_line *iter;
1667 1668
	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1669
	int i, ret;
1670 1671 1672

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
1673
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1674

1675
		ret = strcmp(iter->path, al->path);
1676
		if (ret == 0) {
1677 1678
			for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++)
				iter->samples[i].percent_sum += al->samples[i].percent;
1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687
			return;
		}

		if (ret < 0)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

1688 1689
	for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++)
		al->samples[i].percent_sum = al->samples[i].percent;
1690

1691 1692
	rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
1693 1694
}

1695
static int cmp_source_line(struct annotation_line *a, struct annotation_line *b)
1696 1697 1698
{
	int i;

1699
	for (i = 0; i < a->samples_nr; i++) {
1700
		if (a->samples[i].percent_sum == b->samples[i].percent_sum)
1701
			continue;
1702
		return a->samples[i].percent_sum > b->samples[i].percent_sum;
1703 1704 1705 1706 1707
	}

	return 0;
}

1708
static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al)
1709
{
1710
	struct annotation_line *iter;
1711 1712 1713 1714 1715
	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
1716
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1717

1718
		if (cmp_source_line(al, iter))
1719 1720 1721 1722 1723
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

1724 1725
	rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
1726 1727
}

1728 1729
static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
{
1730
	struct annotation_line *al;
1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736
	struct rb_node *node;

	node = rb_first(src_root);
	while (node) {
		struct rb_node *next;

1737
		al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
1738 1739 1740
		next = rb_next(node);
		rb_erase(node, src_root);

1741
		__resort_source_line(dest_root, al);
1742 1743 1744 1745
		node = next;
	}
}

1746 1747
static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
{
1748
	struct annotation_line *al;
1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760
	struct rb_node *node;

	printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
	printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");

	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
		printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
		return;
	}

	node = rb_first(root);
	while (node) {
1761
		double percent, percent_max = 0.0;
1762 1763
		const char *color;
		char *path;
1764
		int i;
1765

1766 1767 1768
		al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
		for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
			percent = al->samples[i].percent_sum;
1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775
			color = get_percent_color(percent);
			color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);

			if (percent > percent_max)
				percent_max = percent;
		}

1776
		path = al->path;
1777
		color = get_percent_color(percent_max);
1778
		color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path);
1779 1780 1781 1782 1783

		node = rb_next(node);
	}
}

1784
static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1785 1786
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1787
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1788
	u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1789 1790

	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
1791
		if (h->addr[offset].nr_samples != 0)
1792
			printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
1793
			       sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset].nr_samples);
1794
	printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->nr_samples", h->nr_samples);
1795 1796
}

1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809
static int annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(struct list_head *lines, u64 start)
{
	char bf[32];
	struct annotation_line *line;

	list_for_each_entry_reverse(line, lines, node) {
		if (line->offset != -1)
			return scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64, start + line->offset);
	}

	return 0;
}

1810 1811 1812
int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
			    struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths,
			    int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context)
1813 1814
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
1815 1816
	char *filename;
	const char *d_filename;
1817
	const char *evsel_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
1818
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
1819
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx);
1820
	struct annotation_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
1821
	u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
1822
	int printed = 2, queue_len = 0, addr_fmt_width;
1823
	int more = 0;
1824
	u64 len;
1825
	int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
1826
	int graph_dotted_len;
1827

1828 1829 1830 1831
	filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
	if (!filename)
		return -ENOMEM;

1832 1833 1834 1835 1836
	if (full_paths)
		d_filename = filename;
	else
		d_filename = basename(filename);

1837
	len = symbol__size(sym);
1838

1839
	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
1840
		width *= evsel->nr_members;
1841

1842
	graph_dotted_len = printf(" %-*.*s|	Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s (%" PRIu64 " samples)\n",
1843 1844
				  width, width, symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" :
				  symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent",
1845
				  d_filename, evsel_name, h->nr_samples);
1846

1847
	printf("%-*.*s----\n",
1848
	       graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line);
1849

1850
	if (verbose > 0)
1851
		symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
1852

1853 1854
	addr_fmt_width = annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(&notes->src->source, start);

1855 1856 1857
	list_for_each_entry(pos, &notes->src->source, node) {
		int err;

1858 1859 1860 1861 1862
		if (context && queue == NULL) {
			queue = pos;
			queue_len = 0;
		}

1863 1864
		err = annotation_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
					     min_pcnt, printed, max_lines,
1865
					     queue, addr_fmt_width);
1866 1867

		switch (err) {
1868 1869
		case 0:
			++printed;
1870 1871 1872 1873 1874
			if (context) {
				printed += queue_len;
				queue = NULL;
				queue_len = 0;
			}
1875 1876 1877 1878
			break;
		case 1:
			/* filtered by max_lines */
			++more;
1879
			break;
1880 1881
		case -1:
		default:
1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888
			/*
			 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
			 * context != 0
			 */
			if (!context)
				break;
			if (queue_len == context)
1889
				queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node);
1890 1891
			else
				++queue_len;
1892 1893 1894 1895
			break;
		}
	}

1896 1897
	free(filename);

1898 1899
	return more;
}
1900

1901 1902 1903 1904 1905
void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);

1906
	memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
1907 1908
}

1909
void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
1910 1911 1912
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
1913
	int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
1914

1915
	h->nr_samples = 0;
1916
	for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
1917
		h->addr[offset].nr_samples = h->addr[offset].nr_samples * 7 / 8;
1918
		h->nr_samples += h->addr[offset].nr_samples;
1919 1920 1921
	}
}

1922
void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as)
1923
{
1924
	struct annotation_line *al, *n;
1925

1926 1927 1928
	list_for_each_entry_safe(al, n, &as->source, node) {
		list_del(&al->node);
		disasm_line__free(disasm_line(al));
1929 1930 1931
	}
}

1932 1933 1934 1935
static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
{
	size_t printed;

1936 1937
	if (dl->al.offset == -1)
		return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->al.line);
1938

1939
	printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->al.offset, dl->ins.name);
1940

1941
	if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
1942
		printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
1943
				   dl->ops.raw);
1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953
	}

	return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
}

size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
{
	struct disasm_line *pos;
	size_t printed = 0;

1954
	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, al.node)
1955 1956 1957 1958 1959
		printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);

	return printed;
}

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
static void annotation__calc_lines(struct annotation *notes, struct map *map,
				  struct rb_root *root, u64 start)
{
	struct annotation_line *al;
	struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;

	list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
		double percent_max = 0.0;
		int i;

		for (i = 0; i < al->samples_nr; i++) {
			struct annotation_data *sample;

			sample = &al->samples[i];

			if (sample->percent > percent_max)
				percent_max = sample->percent;
		}

		if (percent_max <= 0.5)
			continue;

		al->path = get_srcline(map->dso, start + al->offset, NULL, false, true);
		insert_source_line(&tmp_root, al);
	}

	resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
}

static void symbol__calc_lines(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
			      struct rb_root *root)
{
	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
	u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);

	annotation__calc_lines(notes, map, root, start);
}

1998 1999 2000
int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
			 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines,
			 bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines)
2001 2002 2003 2004
{
	struct dso *dso = map->dso;
	struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;

2005
	if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, evsel, 0, NULL, NULL) < 0)
2006 2007 2008
		return -1;

	if (print_lines) {
2009
		srcline_full_filename = full_paths;
2010
		symbol__calc_lines(sym, map, &source_line);
2011
		print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
2012 2013
	}

2014
	symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, full_paths,
2015
				min_pcnt, max_lines, 0);
2016

2017
	annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src);
2018

2019 2020
	return 0;
}
2021

2022 2023
bool ui__has_annotation(void)
{
2024
	return use_browser == 1 && perf_hpp_list.sym;
2025
}