* Fix imperative bugs

test=release/1.4

* Polish code

test=release/1.4

* Imperative deep-first backward process (#16605)

* Fix bug of gradient interface

* shrink transformer

* Right transformer

* Change from width-first backward to deep-first backward process

test=develop

* Reverse iterator op's input

test=develop

* Polish code

* Change the iteration direction in ingrads' map slots

test=develop

* Polish code

test=develop

* test=develop, cherry-pick fix for transformer in dygraph

* test=develop, fix transformer in dygraph
/

* test=develop, ptb_rnn fix op

* test=release/1.4, refine code

* test=release/1.4, fix ci failed error

test=release/1.4

* fix the bug of all_reduce_deps_pass
test=release/1.4

* Add linear learning warmup method

This warmup lr can be combinated with other learning rate strategies.
For example:
            decayed_lr = fluid.layers.linear_lr_warmup(
                fluid.layers.piecewise_decay(boundaries, lr_steps),
                warmup_steps, start_lr, end_lr)

* fix cudnn batch norm accuracy test=develop

* fix cudnn batch norm accuracy test=develop

* disable failed test for later fix test=develop

test=develop

* add slice support for dim < 0 test=develop

test=develop

test=develop

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test=develop

* fuse optimizer

* Make unitest of fsp op faster and more stable.
test=develop

* Skip unitest of fsp op.
test=develop

* test=develop, add install check

* test=develop, add install check scripts

* test=develop, refine language

* test=develop, add api spec

* test=develop, change cdn to bj to pass ci

test=develop

* extend the slice function for python
test=develop

* test=develop, add some Layers and tests

* test=develop, add more layers

* test=develop, add more layers

* test=develop, add force cpu option

* Update test_layers.py

remove pdb

* test=develop, refine code

test=develop