route.c 56.0 KB
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/*
 *	Linux INET6 implementation
 *	FIB front-end.
 *
 *	Authors:
 *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>	
 *
 *	$Id: route.c,v 1.56 2001/10/31 21:55:55 davem Exp $
 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

/*	Changes:
 *
 *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
 *		reworked default router selection.
 *		- respect outgoing interface
 *		- select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
 *		routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
 *		- always select the same router if it is (probably)
 *		reachable.  otherwise, round-robin the list.
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 *	Ville Nuorvala
 *		Fixed routing subtrees.
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 */

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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/times.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/route.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>

#ifdef 	CONFIG_PROC_FS
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#endif

#include <net/snmp.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
#include <net/ip6_route.h>
#include <net/ndisc.h>
#include <net/addrconf.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
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#include <net/netevent.h>
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#include <net/netlink.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#endif

/* Set to 3 to get tracing. */
#define RT6_DEBUG 2

#if RT6_DEBUG >= 3
#define RDBG(x) printk x
#define RT6_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
#else
#define RDBG(x)
#define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
#endif

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#define CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE 0
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static int ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
static int ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
static int ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
int ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
static int ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
static int ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
static int ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;

static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort);
static struct dst_entry	*ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
static void		ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
static void		ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
				       struct net_device *dev, int how);
static int		 ip6_dst_gc(void);

static int		ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
static int		ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
static void		ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
static void		ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
					   unsigned pref);
static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
#endif

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static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops = {
	.family			=	AF_INET6,
	.protocol		=	__constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
	.gc			=	ip6_dst_gc,
	.gc_thresh		=	1024,
	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
	.ifdown			=	ip6_dst_ifdown,
	.negative_advice	=	ip6_negative_advice,
	.link_failure		=	ip6_link_failure,
	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
	.entry_size		=	sizeof(struct rt6_info),
};

struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry = {
	.u = {
		.dst = {
			.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
			.__use		= 1,
			.dev		= &loopback_dev,
			.obsolete	= -1,
			.error		= -ENETUNREACH,
			.metrics	= { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
			.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
			.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
			.ops		= &ip6_dst_ops,
			.path		= (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_null_entry,
		}
	},
	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
};

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES

struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry = {
	.u = {
		.dst = {
			.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
			.__use		= 1,
			.dev		= &loopback_dev,
			.obsolete	= -1,
			.error		= -EACCES,
			.metrics	= { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
			.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
			.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
			.ops		= &ip6_dst_ops,
			.path		= (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_prohibit_entry,
		}
	},
	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
};

struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry = {
	.u = {
		.dst = {
			.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
			.__use		= 1,
			.dev		= &loopback_dev,
			.obsolete	= -1,
			.error		= -EINVAL,
			.metrics	= { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
			.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
			.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
			.ops		= &ip6_dst_ops,
			.path		= (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_blk_hole_entry,
		}
	},
	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
};

#endif

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/* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
static __inline__ struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(void)
{
	return (struct rt6_info *)dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_ops);
}

static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;

	if (idev != NULL) {
		rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	}	
}

static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
			   int how)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;

	if (dev != &loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
		struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = in6_dev_get(&loopback_dev);
		if (loopback_idev != NULL) {
			rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
			in6_dev_put(idev);
		}
	}
}

static __inline__ int rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	return (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES &&
		time_after(jiffies, rt->rt6i_expires));
}

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static inline int rt6_need_strict(struct in6_addr *daddr)
{
	return (ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
		(IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
}

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/*
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 *	Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
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 */

static __inline__ struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct rt6_info *rt,
						    int oif,
						    int strict)
{
	struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
	struct rt6_info *sprt;

	if (oif) {
		for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->u.next) {
			struct net_device *dev = sprt->rt6i_dev;
			if (dev->ifindex == oif)
				return sprt;
			if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
				if (sprt->rt6i_idev == NULL ||
				    sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
					if (strict && oif)
						continue;
					if (local && (!oif || 
						      local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
						continue;
				}
				local = sprt;
			}
		}

		if (local)
			return local;

		if (strict)
			return &ip6_null_entry;
	}
	return rt;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	struct neighbour *neigh = rt ? rt->rt6i_nexthop : NULL;
	/*
	 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
	 * for now, however, we need to check if it
	 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
	 *
	 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
	 * to no more than one per minute.
	 */
	if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
		return;
	read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
	if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
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	    time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
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		struct in6_addr mcaddr;
		struct in6_addr *target;

		neigh->updated = jiffies;
		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);

		target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
		addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
		ndisc_send_ns(rt->rt6i_dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
	} else
		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
}
#else
static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	return;
}
#endif

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/*
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 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
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 */
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static int inline rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
{
	struct net_device *dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
	if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
		return 2;
	if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
	    rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
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static int inline rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
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{
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	struct neighbour *neigh = rt->rt6i_nexthop;
	int m = 0;
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	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
	    !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
		m = 1;
	else if (neigh) {
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		read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
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			m = 2;
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		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
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	}
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	return m;
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}

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static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
			   int strict)
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{
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	int m, n;
		
	m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
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	if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
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		return -1;
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
	m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
#endif
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	n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
	if (n > 1)
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		m |= 16;
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	else if (!n && strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
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		return -1;
	return m;
}

static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct rt6_info **head, int oif,
				   int strict)
{
	struct rt6_info *match = NULL, *last = NULL;
	struct rt6_info *rt, *rt0 = *head;
	u32 metric;
	int mpri = -1;
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	RT6_TRACE("%s(head=%p(*head=%p), oif=%d)\n",
		  __FUNCTION__, head, head ? *head : NULL, oif);
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	for (rt = rt0, metric = rt0->rt6i_metric;
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	     rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric && (!last || rt != rt0);
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	     rt = rt->u.next) {
		int m;
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		if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
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			continue;

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		last = rt;

		m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
		if (m < 0)
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			continue;

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		if (m > mpri) {
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			rt6_probe(match);
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			match = rt;
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			mpri = m;
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		} else {
			rt6_probe(rt);
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		}
	}

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	if (!match &&
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	    (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) &&
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	    last && last != rt0) {
		/* no entries matched; do round-robin */
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		static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
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		spin_lock(&lock);
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		*head = rt0->u.next;
		rt0->u.next = last->u.next;
		last->u.next = rt0;
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		spin_unlock(&lock);
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	}

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	RT6_TRACE("%s() => %p, score=%d\n",
		  __FUNCTION__, match, mpri);
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	return (match ? match : &ip6_null_entry);
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}

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
		  struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
{
	struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
	struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
	unsigned int pref;
	u32 lifetime;
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
	if (rinfo->length > 3) {
		return -EINVAL;
	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
		return -EINVAL;
	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
		if (rinfo->length < 2) {
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
		if (rinfo->length < 1) {
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	pref = rinfo->route_pref;
	if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
		pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;

	lifetime = htonl(rinfo->lifetime);
	if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
		/* infinity */
	} else if (lifetime > 0x7fffffff/HZ) {
		/* Avoid arithmetic overflow */
		lifetime = 0x7fffffff/HZ - 1;
	}

	if (rinfo->length == 3)
		prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
	else {
		/* this function is safe */
		ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
				 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
				 rinfo->prefix_len);
		prefix = &prefix_buf;
	}

	rt = rt6_get_route_info(prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex);

	if (rt && !lifetime) {
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		ip6_del_rt(rt);
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		rt = NULL;
	}

	if (!rt && lifetime)
		rt = rt6_add_route_info(prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
					pref);
	else if (rt)
		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
				 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);

	if (rt) {
		if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
			rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
		} else {
			rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + HZ * lifetime;
			rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
		}
		dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	}
	return 0;
}
#endif

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#define BACKTRACK(saddr) \
do { \
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry) { \
		struct fib6_node *pn; \
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		while (1) { \
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			if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
				goto out; \
			pn = fn->parent; \
			if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
				fn = fib6_lookup(pn->subtree, NULL, saddr); \
			else \
				fn = pn; \
			if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
				goto restart; \
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		} \
	} \
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} while(0)
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static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct fib6_table *table,
					     struct flowi *fl, int flags)
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{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
	struct rt6_info *rt;

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	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
restart:
	rt = fn->leaf;
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	rt = rt6_device_match(rt, fl->oif, flags);
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	BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
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out:
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	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
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	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
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	rt->u.dst.__use++;

	return rt;

}

struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
			    int oif, int strict)
{
	struct flowi fl = {
		.oif = oif,
		.nl_u = {
			.ip6_u = {
				.daddr = *daddr,
			},
		},
	};
	struct dst_entry *dst;
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	int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
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	if (saddr) {
		memcpy(&fl.fl6_src, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
	}

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	dst = fib6_rule_lookup(&fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
	if (dst->error == 0)
		return (struct rt6_info *) dst;

	dst_release(dst);

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	return NULL;
}

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/* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
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   It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
   route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
   be destroyed.
 */

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static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
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{
	int err;
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	struct fib6_table *table;
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	table = rt->rt6i_table;
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
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	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	return err;
}

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int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
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	return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, NULL);
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}

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static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr,
				      struct in6_addr *saddr)
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{
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	/*
	 *	Clone the route.
	 */

	rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);

	if (rt) {
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		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY)) {
			if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
			    ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
				rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
592
			ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, daddr);
593
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
594

595
		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
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		rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
		rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
		if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
			ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, saddr);
			rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
		}
#endif

		rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);

609
	}
L
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610

611 612
	return rt;
}
L
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613

614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626
static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
	if (rt) {
		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
		rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
		rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
		rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(ort->rt6i_nexthop);
	}
	return rt;
}

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Adrian Bunk 已提交
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static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct fib6_table *table,
					    struct flowi *fl, int flags)
L
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629 630
{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
631
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
T
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632
	int strict = 0;
L
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633
	int attempts = 3;
634
	int err;
635
	int reachable = RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
L
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636

637
	strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
L
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638 639

relookup:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
640
	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
641

642
restart_2:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
643
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
644 645

restart:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
646
	rt = rt6_select(&fn->leaf, fl->iif, strict | reachable);
647
	BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
648 649
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry ||
	    rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
650
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
651

652
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
653
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
654

655
	if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
656
		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
657 658
	else {
#if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
659
		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
660 661 662 663
#else
		goto out2;
#endif
	}
664

665 666
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	rt = nrt ? : &ip6_null_entry;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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668 669
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
	if (nrt) {
670
		err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
671
		if (!err)
L
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			goto out2;
	}

675 676 677 678
	if (--attempts <= 0)
		goto out2;

	/*
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
679
	 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
680 681 682 683 684 685
	 * released someone could insert this route.  Relookup.
	 */
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	goto relookup;

out:
686 687 688 689
	if (reachable) {
		reachable = 0;
		goto restart_2;
	}
690
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
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691
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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out2:
	rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
	rt->u.dst.__use++;
T
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	return rt;
L
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}

T
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void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct ipv6hdr *iph = skb->nh.ipv6h;
702
	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
T
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	struct flowi fl = {
		.iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
		.nl_u = {
			.ip6_u = {
				.daddr = iph->daddr,
				.saddr = iph->saddr,
709
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_FWMARK
710
				.fwmark = skb->nfmark,
711
#endif
T
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				.flowlabel = (* (u32 *) iph)&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK,
			},
		},
		.proto = iph->nexthdr,
	};
717 718 719

	if (rt6_need_strict(&iph->daddr))
		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
T
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	skb->dst = fib6_rule_lookup(&fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
}

static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct fib6_table *table,
					     struct flowi *fl, int flags)
L
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{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
728
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
T
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729
	int strict = 0;
L
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	int attempts = 3;
731
	int err;
732
	int reachable = RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
L
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733

734
	strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
L
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relookup:
T
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737
	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
738

739
restart_2:
T
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740
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
741 742

restart:
743
	rt = rt6_select(&fn->leaf, fl->oif, strict | reachable);
744
	BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
745 746
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry ||
	    rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
L
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747 748
		goto out;

749
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
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750
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
751

752
	if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
753
		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
754 755 756 757 758 759 760
	else {
#if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
#else
		goto out2;
#endif
	}
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762 763
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	rt = nrt ? : &ip6_null_entry;
L
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765 766
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
	if (nrt) {
767
		err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
768
		if (!err)
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			goto out2;
	}
771

772 773 774 775
	if (--attempts <= 0)
		goto out2;

	/*
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
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	 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
777 778 779 780 781 782
	 * released someone could insert this route.  Relookup.
	 */
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	goto relookup;

out:
783 784 785 786
	if (reachable) {
		reachable = 0;
		goto restart_2;
	}
787
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
788
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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789 790 791
out2:
	rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
	rt->u.dst.__use++;
T
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	return rt;
}

struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
{
	int flags = 0;

	if (rt6_need_strict(&fl->fl6_dst))
800
		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
801

802 803 804
	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl->fl6_src))
		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;

T
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805
	return fib6_rule_lookup(fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
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}


/*
 *	Destination cache support functions
 */

static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;

	if (rt && rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
		return dst;

	return NULL;
}

static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;

	if (rt) {
		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
831
			ip6_del_rt(rt);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
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		else
			dst_release(dst);
	}
	return NULL;
}

static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0, skb->dev);

	rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb->dst;
	if (rt) {
		if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
			dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
			rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
		} else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
			rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
	}
}

static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;

	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
		rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
		if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
			mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
			dst->metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
		}
		dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
865
		call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888
	}
}

static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev);

static inline unsigned int ipv6_advmss(unsigned int mtu)
{
	mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);

	if (mtu < ip6_rt_min_advmss)
		mtu = ip6_rt_min_advmss;

	/*
	 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and 
	 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size. 
	 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS, 
	 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
	 */
	if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
		mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN;
	return mtu;
}

889
static struct dst_entry *ndisc_dst_gc_list;
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
890
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ndisc_lock);
891

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931
struct dst_entry *ndisc_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev, 
				  struct neighbour *neigh,
				  struct in6_addr *addr,
				  int (*output)(struct sk_buff *))
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);

	if (unlikely(idev == NULL))
		return NULL;

	rt = ip6_dst_alloc();
	if (unlikely(rt == NULL)) {
		in6_dev_put(idev);
		goto out;
	}

	dev_hold(dev);
	if (neigh)
		neigh_hold(neigh);
	else
		neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(dev, addr);

	rt->rt6i_dev	  = dev;
	rt->rt6i_idev     = idev;
	rt->rt6i_nexthop  = neigh;
	atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = 255;
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
	rt->u.dst.output  = output;

#if 0	/* there's no chance to use these for ndisc */
	rt->u.dst.flags   = ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST 
				? DST_HOST 
				: 0;
	ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
#endif

932
	spin_lock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
933 934
	rt->u.dst.next = ndisc_dst_gc_list;
	ndisc_dst_gc_list = &rt->u.dst;
935
	spin_unlock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948

	fib6_force_start_gc();

out:
	return (struct dst_entry *)rt;
}

int ndisc_dst_gc(int *more)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst, *next, **pprev;
	int freed;

	next = NULL;
949 950 951
 	freed = 0;

	spin_lock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
952
	pprev = &ndisc_dst_gc_list;
953

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964
	while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
		if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
			*pprev = dst->next;
			dst_free(dst);
			freed++;
		} else {
			pprev = &dst->next;
			(*more)++;
		}
	}

965 966
	spin_unlock_bh(&ndisc_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026
	return freed;
}

static int ip6_dst_gc(void)
{
	static unsigned expire = 30*HZ;
	static unsigned long last_gc;
	unsigned long now = jiffies;

	if (time_after(last_gc + ip6_rt_gc_min_interval, now) &&
	    atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) <= ip6_rt_max_size)
		goto out;

	expire++;
	fib6_run_gc(expire);
	last_gc = now;
	if (atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) < ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh)
		expire = ip6_rt_gc_timeout>>1;

out:
	expire -= expire>>ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
	return (atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) > ip6_rt_max_size);
}

/* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree,
   but results in cleaner routing tables.

   Remove it only when all the things will work!
 */

static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev)
{
	int mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
	struct inet6_dev *idev;

	idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
	if (idev) {
		mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	}
	return mtu;
}

int ipv6_get_hoplimit(struct net_device *dev)
{
	int hoplimit = ipv6_devconf.hop_limit;
	struct inet6_dev *idev;

	idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
	if (idev) {
		hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	}
	return hoplimit;
}

/*
 *
 */

1027
int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1028 1029 1030 1031 1032
{
	int err;
	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1033
	struct fib6_table *table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1034 1035
	int addr_type;

1036
	if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1037 1038
		return -EINVAL;
#ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1039
	if (cfg->fc_src_len)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1040 1041
		return -EINVAL;
#endif
1042
	if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1043
		err = -ENODEV;
1044
		dev = dev_get_by_index(cfg->fc_ifindex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051
		if (!dev)
			goto out;
		idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
		if (!idev)
			goto out;
	}

1052 1053
	if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
		cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1054

1055
	table = fib6_new_table(cfg->fc_table);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1056 1057 1058 1059 1060
	if (table == NULL) {
		err = -ENOBUFS;
		goto out;
	}

L
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1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068
	rt = ip6_dst_alloc();

	if (rt == NULL) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1069
	rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1070

1071 1072 1073 1074 1075
	if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
		cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
	rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;

	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
L
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1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083

	if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
		rt->u.dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
	else
		rt->u.dst.input = ip6_forward;

	rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;

1084 1085
	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
L
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1086 1087 1088 1089
	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
	       rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1090 1091
	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
	rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
L
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1092 1093
#endif

1094
	rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
L
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1095 1096 1097 1098

	/* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
	   they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
	 */
1099
	if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
L
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	    (dev && (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))) {
		/* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
		if (dev != &loopback_dev) {
			if (dev) {
				dev_put(dev);
				in6_dev_put(idev);
			}
			dev = &loopback_dev;
			dev_hold(dev);
			idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
			if (!idev) {
				err = -ENODEV;
				goto out;
			}
		}
		rt->u.dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
		rt->u.dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
		rt->u.dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
		goto install_route;
	}

1122
	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
L
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1123 1124 1125
		struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
		int gwa_type;

1126 1127
		gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gw_addr);
L
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1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143
		gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);

		if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
			struct rt6_info *grt;

			/* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
			   addresses as nexthop address.
			   Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
			   It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
			   (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
			   some exceptions. --ANK
			 */
			err = -EINVAL;
			if (!(gwa_type&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
				goto out;

1144
			grt = rt6_lookup(gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
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			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
			if (grt == NULL)
				goto out;
			if (dev) {
				if (dev != grt->rt6i_dev) {
					dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
					goto out;
				}
			} else {
				dev = grt->rt6i_dev;
				idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
				dev_hold(dev);
				in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
			}
			if (!(grt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
				err = 0;
			dst_release(&grt->u.dst);

			if (err)
				goto out;
		}
		err = -EINVAL;
		if (dev == NULL || (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
			goto out;
	}

	err = -ENODEV;
	if (dev == NULL)
		goto out;

1176
	if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) {
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		rt->rt6i_nexthop = __neigh_lookup_errno(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev);
		if (IS_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop)) {
			err = PTR_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop);
			rt->rt6i_nexthop = NULL;
			goto out;
		}
	}

1185
	rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
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install_route:
1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196
	if (cfg->fc_mx) {
		struct nlattr *nla;
		int remaining;

		nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
			int type = nla->nla_type;

			if (type) {
				if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
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					err = -EINVAL;
					goto out;
				}
1200 1201

				rt->u.dst.metrics[type - 1] = nla_get_u32(nla);
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			}
		}
	}

	if (rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] == 0)
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
	if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1])
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(dev);
	if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1])
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
	rt->u.dst.dev = dev;
	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
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	rt->rt6i_table = table;
1215
	return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
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out:
	if (dev)
		dev_put(dev);
	if (idev)
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	if (rt)
		dst_free((struct dst_entry *) rt);
	return err;
}

1227
static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
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{
	int err;
T
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	struct fib6_table *table;
L
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1232 1233 1234
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry)
		return -ENOENT;

T
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	table = rt->rt6i_table;
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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1237

1238
	err = fib6_del(rt, info);
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	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);

T
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	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	return err;
}

1246 1247
int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
1248
	return __ip6_del_rt(rt, NULL);
1249 1250
}

1251
static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
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{
T
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	struct fib6_table *table;
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	struct fib6_node *fn;
	struct rt6_info *rt;
	int err = -ESRCH;

1258
	table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_table);
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	if (table == NULL)
		return err;

	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1265 1266
			 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
			 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
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	if (fn) {
		for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
1270
			if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
L
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			    (rt->rt6i_dev == NULL ||
1272
			     rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
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				continue;
1274 1275
			if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
			    !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
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				continue;
1277
			if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
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				continue;
			dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
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			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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1282
			return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
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		}
	}
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	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	return err;
}

/*
 *	Handle redirects
 */
1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300
struct ip6rd_flowi {
	struct flowi fl;
	struct in6_addr gateway;
};

static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct fib6_table *table,
					     struct flowi *fl,
					     int flags)
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{
1302 1303
	struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl;
	struct rt6_info *rt;
1304
	struct fib6_node *fn;
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L
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	/*
1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314
	 * Get the "current" route for this destination and
	 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
	 *
	 * RFC 2461 specifies that redirects should only be
	 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
	 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
	 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
	 * routes.
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	 */

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	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1318
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332
restart:
	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
		/*
		 * Current route is on-link; redirect is always invalid.
		 *
		 * Seems, previous statement is not true. It could
		 * be node, which looks for us as on-link (f.e. proxy ndisc)
		 * But then router serving it might decide, that we should
		 * know truth 8)8) --ANK (980726).
		 */
		if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
			continue;
		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
			continue;
1333
		if (fl->oif != rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex)
1334
			continue;
1335
		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1336 1337 1338
			continue;
		break;
	}
1339

1340
	if (!rt)
1341
		rt = &ip6_null_entry;
1342 1343
	BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
out:
1344 1345
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);

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	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1347

1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355
	return rt;
};

static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest,
					   struct in6_addr *src,
					   struct in6_addr *gateway,
					   struct net_device *dev)
{
1356
	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368
	struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl = {
		.fl = {
			.oif = dev->ifindex,
			.nl_u = {
				.ip6_u = {
					.daddr = *dest,
					.saddr = *src,
				},
			},
		},
		.gateway = *gateway,
	};
1369 1370 1371

	if (rt6_need_strict(dest))
		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385

	return (struct rt6_info *)fib6_rule_lookup((struct flowi *)&rdfl, flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
}

void rt6_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
		  struct in6_addr *saddr,
		  struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *lladdr, int on_link)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
	struct netevent_redirect netevent;

	rt = ip6_route_redirect(dest, src, saddr, neigh->dev);

	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry) {
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		if (net_ratelimit())
			printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop "
			       "for redirect target\n");
1389
		goto out;
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	}

	/*
	 *	We have finally decided to accept it.
	 */

	neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE, 
		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
		     (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
				     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
		     );

	/*
	 * Redirect received -> path was valid.
	 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
	 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
	 */
	dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);

	/* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */
	if (neigh == rt->u.dst.neighbour)
		goto out;

	nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt);
	if (nrt == NULL)
		goto out;

	nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
	if (on_link)
		nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;

	ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_dst.addr, dest);
	nrt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
	nrt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;

	ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_gateway, (struct in6_addr*)neigh->primary_key);
	nrt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(neigh);
	/* Reset pmtu, it may be better */
	nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(neigh->dev);
	nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&nrt->u.dst));

1432
	if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
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		goto out;

1435 1436 1437 1438
	netevent.old = &rt->u.dst;
	netevent.new = &nrt->u.dst;
	call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);

L
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1439
	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
1440
		ip6_del_rt(rt);
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		return;
	}

out:
        dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	return;
}

/*
 *	Handle ICMP "packet too big" messages
 *	i.e. Path MTU discovery
 */

void rt6_pmtu_discovery(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
			struct net_device *dev, u32 pmtu)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
	int allfrag = 0;

	rt = rt6_lookup(daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex, 0);
	if (rt == NULL)
		return;

	if (pmtu >= dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst))
		goto out;

	if (pmtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
		/*
		 * According to RFC2460, PMTU is set to the IPv6 Minimum Link 
		 * MTU (1280) and a fragment header should always be included
		 * after a node receiving Too Big message reporting PMTU is
		 * less than the IPv6 Minimum Link MTU.
		 */
		pmtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
		allfrag = 1;
	}

	/* New mtu received -> path was valid.
	   They are sent only in response to data packets,
	   so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
	 */
	dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);

	/* Host route. If it is static, it would be better
	   not to override it, but add new one, so that
	   when cache entry will expire old pmtu
	   would return automatically.
	 */
	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
		if (allfrag)
			rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
		dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED|RTF_EXPIRES;
		goto out;
	}

	/* Network route.
	   Two cases are possible:
	   1. It is connected route. Action: COW
	   2. It is gatewayed route or NONEXTHOP route. Action: clone it.
	 */
1503
	if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
1504
		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, daddr, saddr);
1505 1506
	else
		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, daddr);
1507

1508
	if (nrt) {
1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521
		nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
		if (allfrag)
			nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;

		/* According to RFC 1981, detecting PMTU increase shouldn't be
		 * happened within 5 mins, the recommended timer is 10 mins.
		 * Here this route expiration time is set to ip6_rt_mtu_expires
		 * which is 10 mins. After 10 mins the decreased pmtu is expired
		 * and detecting PMTU increase will be automatically happened.
		 */
		dst_set_expires(&nrt->u.dst, ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
		nrt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_EXPIRES;

1522
		ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
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1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540
	}
out:
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
}

/*
 *	Misc support functions
 */

static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc();

	if (rt) {
		rt->u.dst.input = ort->u.dst.input;
		rt->u.dst.output = ort->u.dst.output;

		memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
1541
		rt->u.dst.error = ort->u.dst.error;
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		rt->u.dst.dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
		if (rt->u.dst.dev)
			dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
		rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
		if (rt->rt6i_idev)
			in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
		rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
		rt->rt6i_expires = 0;

		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
		rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
		rt->rt6i_metric = 0;

		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
#endif
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1559
		rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
L
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1560 1561 1562 1563
	}
	return rt;
}

1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1570 1571 1572 1573 1574
	struct fib6_table *table;

	table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_INFO);
	if (table == NULL)
		return NULL;
1575

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1576 1577
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591
	if (!fn)
		goto out;

	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
		if (rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
			continue;
		if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
			continue;
		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
			continue;
		dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
		break;
	}
out:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1592
	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599
	return rt;
}

static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
					   unsigned pref)
{
1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610
	struct fib6_config cfg = {
		.fc_table	= RT6_TABLE_INFO,
		.fc_metric	= 1024,
		.fc_ifindex	= ifindex,
		.fc_dst_len	= prefixlen,
		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
				  RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
	};

	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_dst, prefix);
	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1611

1612 1613
	/* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
	if (!prefixlen)
1614
		cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1615

1616
	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1617 1618 1619 1620 1621

	return rt6_get_route_info(prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
}
#endif

L
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1622 1623 1624
struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
{	
	struct rt6_info *rt;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1625
	struct fib6_table *table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1626

T
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1627 1628 1629
	table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
	if (table == NULL)
		return NULL;
L
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1630

T
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1631 1632
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->u.next) {
L
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1633
		if (dev == rt->rt6i_dev &&
1634
		    ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
L
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1635 1636 1637 1638 1639
		    ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
			break;
	}
	if (rt)
		dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1640
	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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1641 1642 1643 1644
	return rt;
}

struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1645 1646
				     struct net_device *dev,
				     unsigned int pref)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1647
{
1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654
	struct fib6_config cfg = {
		.fc_table	= RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
		.fc_metric	= 1024,
		.fc_ifindex	= dev->ifindex,
		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
				  RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
	};
L
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1655

1656
	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
L
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1657

1658
	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
L
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1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665

	return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
}

void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(void)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671
	struct fib6_table *table;

	/* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
	table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
	if (table == NULL)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1672 1673

restart:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1674 1675
	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1676 1677
		if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
			dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1678
			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1679
			ip6_del_rt(rt);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1680 1681 1682
			goto restart;
		}
	}
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1683
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1684 1685
}

1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703
static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
				 struct fib6_config *cfg)
{
	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));

	cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
	cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
	cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
	cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
	cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
	cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;

	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_dst, &rtmsg->rtmsg_dst);
	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_src, &rtmsg->rtmsg_src);
	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1704 1705
int ipv6_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
{
1706
	struct fib6_config cfg;
L
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1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718
	struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
	int err;

	switch(cmd) {
	case SIOCADDRT:		/* Add a route */
	case SIOCDELRT:		/* Delete a route */
		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
			return -EPERM;
		err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
				     sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
		if (err)
			return -EFAULT;
1719 1720 1721

		rtmsg_to_fib6_config(&rtmsg, &cfg);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1722 1723 1724
		rtnl_lock();
		switch (cmd) {
		case SIOCADDRT:
1725
			err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
L
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1726 1727
			break;
		case SIOCDELRT:
1728
			err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
L
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1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744
			break;
		default:
			err = -EINVAL;
		}
		rtnl_unlock();

		return err;
	};

	return -EINVAL;
}

/*
 *	Drop the packet on the floor
 */

1745
static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1746
{
1747 1748 1749 1750
	int type = ipv6_addr_type(&skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr);
	if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || type == IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED)
		IP6_INC_STATS(IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756
	IP6_INC_STATS(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, 0, skb->dev);
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return 0;
}

1757
static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789
{
	skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
	return ip6_pkt_discard(skb);
}

/*
 *	Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
 */

struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
				    const struct in6_addr *addr,
				    int anycast)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc();

	if (rt == NULL)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	dev_hold(&loopback_dev);
	in6_dev_hold(idev);

	rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
	rt->u.dst.input = ip6_input;
	rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
	rt->rt6i_dev = &loopback_dev;
	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
	rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;

	rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1790 1791 1792
	if (anycast)
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
	else
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
	rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
	if (rt->rt6i_nexthop == NULL) {
		dst_free((struct dst_entry *) rt);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	}

	ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1802
	rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820

	atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);

	return rt;
}

static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
{
	if (((void*)rt->rt6i_dev == arg || arg == NULL) &&
	    rt != &ip6_null_entry) {
		RT6_TRACE("deleted by ifdown %p\n", rt);
		return -1;
	}
	return 0;
}

void rt6_ifdown(struct net_device *dev)
{
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1821
	fib6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, 0, dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870
}

struct rt6_mtu_change_arg
{
	struct net_device *dev;
	unsigned mtu;
};

static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
{
	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
	struct inet6_dev *idev;

	/* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
	   so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
	   We still use this lock to block changes
	   caused by addrconf/ndisc.
	*/

	idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
	if (idev == NULL)
		return 0;

	/* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
	   IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
	   Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
	   update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
	 */
	/*
	   If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
	   lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
	   decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
	   old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
	   to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
	   also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
	   PMTU discouvery.
	 */
	if (rt->rt6i_dev == arg->dev &&
	    !dst_metric_locked(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
            (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) > arg->mtu ||
             (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) < arg->mtu &&
	      dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)))
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = arg->mtu;
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(arg->mtu);
	return 0;
}

void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned mtu)
{
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1871 1872 1873 1874
	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
		.dev = dev,
		.mtu = mtu,
	};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1875

T
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1876
	fib6_clean_all(rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1877 1878
}

1879
static struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] __read_mostly = {
1880
	[RTA_GATEWAY]           = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
1881
	[RTA_OIF]               = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1882
	[RTA_IIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888
	[RTA_PRIORITY]          = { .type = NLA_U32 },
	[RTA_METRICS]           = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
};

static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
			      struct fib6_config *cfg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1889
{
1890 1891 1892
	struct rtmsg *rtm;
	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1893

1894 1895 1896
	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
	if (err < 0)
		goto errout;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1897

1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916
	err = -EINVAL;
	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));

	cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
	cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
	cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
	cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;

	if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;

	cfg->fc_nlinfo.pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;

	if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1917
	}
1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925

	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
		int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;

		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
			goto errout;

		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1926
	}
1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934

	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
		int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;

		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
			goto errout;

		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1935
	}
1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945

	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
		cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);

	if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
		cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);

	if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
		cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
		cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1946
	}
1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953

	if (tb[RTA_TABLE])
		cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);

	err = 0;
errout:
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1954 1955 1956 1957
}

int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
1958 1959
	struct fib6_config cfg;
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1960

1961 1962 1963 1964 1965
	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1966 1967 1968 1969
}

int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
1970 1971
	struct fib6_config cfg;
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1972

1973 1974 1975 1976 1977
	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1978 1979 1980
}

static int rt6_fill_node(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
1981 1982 1983
			 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
			 int iif, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq,
			 int prefix, unsigned int flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1984 1985
{
	struct rtmsg *rtm;
1986
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1987
	struct rta_cacheinfo ci;
1988
	u32 table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996

	if (prefix) {	/* user wants prefix routes only */
		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
			/* success since this is not a prefix route */
			return 1;
		}
	}

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
	if (nlh == NULL)
		return -ENOBUFS;

	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2002 2003 2004 2005
	rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
	rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
	rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
	rtm->rtm_tos = 0;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
2006
	if (rt->rt6i_table)
2007
		table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
2008
	else
2009 2010
		table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
	rtm->rtm_table = table;
2011
	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031
	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_REJECT)
		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
	else if (rt->rt6i_dev && (rt->rt6i_dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
	else
		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
	rtm->rtm_flags = 0;
	rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
	rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DYNAMIC)
		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
	else if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DEFAULT)
		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;

	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE)
		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;

	if (dst) {
2032
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2033 2034
	        rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
	} else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2035
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2036 2037
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
	if (src) {
2038
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2039 2040
	        rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
	} else if (rtm->rtm_src_len)
2041
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2042 2043
#endif
	if (iif)
2044
		NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2045 2046 2047
	else if (dst) {
		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
		if (ipv6_get_saddr(&rt->u.dst, dst, &saddr_buf) == 0)
2048
			NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2049
	}
2050

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2051
	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
2052 2053
		goto nla_put_failure;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2054
	if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
2055 2056
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->u.dst.neighbour->primary_key);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2057
	if (rt->u.dst.dev)
2058 2059 2060
		NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex);

	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071
	ci.rta_lastuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - rt->u.dst.lastuse);
	if (rt->rt6i_expires)
		ci.rta_expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies);
	else
		ci.rta_expires = 0;
	ci.rta_used = rt->u.dst.__use;
	ci.rta_clntref = atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt);
	ci.rta_error = rt->u.dst.error;
	ci.rta_id = 0;
	ci.rta_ts = 0;
	ci.rta_tsage = 0;
2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077
	NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci);

	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);

nla_put_failure:
	return nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2078 2079
}

2080
int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2081 2082 2083 2084
{
	struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
	int prefix;

2085 2086
	if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
		struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092
		prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
	} else
		prefix = 0;

	return rt6_fill_node(arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
		     NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).pid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2093
		     prefix, NLM_F_MULTI);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2094 2095 2096 2097
}

int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
2098 2099
	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
	struct rt6_info *rt;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2100
	struct sk_buff *skb;
2101
	struct rtmsg *rtm;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2102
	struct flowi fl;
2103
	int err, iif = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2104

2105 2106 2107
	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
	if (err < 0)
		goto errout;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2108

2109
	err = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2110 2111
	memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));

2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130
	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
			goto errout;

		ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src, nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]));
	}

	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
			goto errout;

		ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]));
	}

	if (tb[RTA_IIF])
		iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);

	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
		fl.oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136

	if (iif) {
		struct net_device *dev;
		dev = __dev_get_by_index(iif);
		if (!dev) {
			err = -ENODEV;
2137
			goto errout;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2138 2139 2140
		}
	}

2141 2142 2143 2144 2145
	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (skb == NULL) {
		err = -ENOBUFS;
		goto errout;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2146

2147 2148 2149 2150 2151
	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
	   through good chunk of routing engine.
	 */
	skb->mac.raw = skb->data;
	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2152

2153
	rt = (struct rt6_info*) ip6_route_output(NULL, &fl);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2154 2155
	skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;

2156
	err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, &fl.fl6_dst, &fl.fl6_src, iif,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2157
			    RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid,
2158
			    nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0);
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	if (err < 0) {
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		kfree_skb(skb);
		goto errout;
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	}

2164
	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
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errout:
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	return err;
}

2169
void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
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{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
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	u32 pid = 0, seq = 0;
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh = NULL;
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	int payload = sizeof(struct rtmsg) + 256;
	int err = -ENOBUFS;

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	if (info) {
		pid = info->pid;
		nlh = info->nlh;
		if (nlh)
			seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq;
	}

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	skb = nlmsg_new(nlmsg_total_size(payload), gfp_any());
	if (skb == NULL)
		goto errout;

	err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, event, pid, seq, 0, 0);
	if (err < 0) {
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		kfree_skb(skb);
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		goto errout;
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	}
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	err = rtnl_notify(skb, pid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, nlh, gfp_any());
errout:
	if (err < 0)
		rtnl_set_sk_err(RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
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}

/*
 *	/proc
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS

#define RT6_INFO_LEN (32 + 4 + 32 + 4 + 32 + 40 + 5 + 1)

struct rt6_proc_arg
{
	char *buffer;
	int offset;
	int length;
	int skip;
	int len;
};

static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
{
	struct rt6_proc_arg *arg = (struct rt6_proc_arg *) p_arg;
	int i;

	if (arg->skip < arg->offset / RT6_INFO_LEN) {
		arg->skip++;
		return 0;
	}

	if (arg->len >= arg->length)
		return 0;

	for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
		sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, "%02x",
			rt->rt6i_dst.addr.s6_addr[i]);
		arg->len += 2;
	}
	arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, " %02x ",
			    rt->rt6i_dst.plen);

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
	for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
		sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, "%02x",
			rt->rt6i_src.addr.s6_addr[i]);
		arg->len += 2;
	}
	arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, " %02x ",
			    rt->rt6i_src.plen);
#else
	sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
		"00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
	arg->len += 36;
#endif

	if (rt->rt6i_nexthop) {
		for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
			sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, "%02x",
				rt->rt6i_nexthop->primary_key[i]);
			arg->len += 2;
		}
	} else {
		sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
			"00000000000000000000000000000000");
		arg->len += 32;
	}
	arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
			    " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
			    rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt),
			    rt->u.dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags, 
			    rt->rt6i_dev ? rt->rt6i_dev->name : "");
	return 0;
}

static int rt6_proc_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length)
{
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	struct rt6_proc_arg arg = {
		.buffer = buffer,
		.offset = offset,
		.length = length,
	};
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	fib6_clean_all(rt6_info_route, 0, &arg);
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	*start = buffer;
	if (offset)
		*start += offset % RT6_INFO_LEN;

	arg.len -= offset % RT6_INFO_LEN;

	if (arg.len > length)
		arg.len = length;
	if (arg.len < 0)
		arg.len = 0;

	return arg.len;
}

static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
		      rt6_stats.fib_nodes, rt6_stats.fib_route_nodes,
		      rt6_stats.fib_rt_alloc, rt6_stats.fib_rt_entries,
		      rt6_stats.fib_rt_cache,
		      atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries),
		      rt6_stats.fib_discarded_routes);

	return 0;
}

static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return single_open(file, rt6_stats_seq_show, NULL);
}

static struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
	.open	 = rt6_stats_seq_open,
	.read	 = seq_read,
	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
	.release = single_release,
};
#endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL

static int flush_delay;

static
int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
			      void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
	if (write) {
		proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
		fib6_run_gc(flush_delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)flush_delay);
		return 0;
	} else
		return -EINVAL;
}

ctl_table ipv6_route_table[] = {
        {
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_FLUSH, 
		.procname	=	"flush",
         	.data		=	&flush_delay,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
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		.mode		=	0200,
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         	.proc_handler	=	&ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
		.procname	=	"gc_thresh",
         	.data		=	&ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
		.procname	=	"max_size",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_max_size,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
		.procname	=	"gc_timeout",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
		.procname	=	"gc_interval",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_interval,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
		.procname	=	"gc_elasticity",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
		.procname	=	"mtu_expires",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
		.procname	=	"min_adv_mss",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_min_advmss,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval_ms",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_ms_jiffies,
	},
	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
};

#endif

void __init ip6_route_init(void)
{
	struct proc_dir_entry *p;

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	ip6_dst_ops.kmem_cachep =
		kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
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	fib6_init();
#ifdef 	CONFIG_PROC_FS
	p = proc_net_create("ipv6_route", 0, rt6_proc_info);
	if (p)
		p->owner = THIS_MODULE;

	proc_net_fops_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	xfrm6_init();
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
	fib6_rules_init();
#endif
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}

void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
{
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
	fib6_rules_cleanup();
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
	proc_net_remove("ipv6_route");
	proc_net_remove("rt6_stats");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	xfrm6_fini();
#endif
	rt6_ifdown(NULL);
	fib6_gc_cleanup();
	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops.kmem_cachep);
}