route.c 55.9 KB
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/*
 *	Linux INET6 implementation
 *	FIB front-end.
 *
 *	Authors:
 *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>	
 *
 *	$Id: route.c,v 1.56 2001/10/31 21:55:55 davem Exp $
 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

/*	Changes:
 *
 *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
 *		reworked default router selection.
 *		- respect outgoing interface
 *		- select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
 *		routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
 *		- always select the same router if it is (probably)
 *		reachable.  otherwise, round-robin the list.
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 *	Ville Nuorvala
 *		Fixed routing subtrees.
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 */

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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/times.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/route.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>

#ifdef 	CONFIG_PROC_FS
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#endif

#include <net/snmp.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
#include <net/ip6_route.h>
#include <net/ndisc.h>
#include <net/addrconf.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
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#include <net/netevent.h>
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#include <net/netlink.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#endif

/* Set to 3 to get tracing. */
#define RT6_DEBUG 2

#if RT6_DEBUG >= 3
#define RDBG(x) printk x
#define RT6_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
#else
#define RDBG(x)
#define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
#endif

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#define CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE 0
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#define RT6_SELECT_F_IFACE	0x1
#define RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE	0x2

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static int ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
static int ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
static int ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
int ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
static int ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
static int ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
static int ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;

static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort);
static struct dst_entry	*ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
static void		ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
static void		ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
				       struct net_device *dev, int how);
static int		 ip6_dst_gc(void);

static int		ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
static int		ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
static void		ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
static void		ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
					   unsigned pref);
static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
#endif

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static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops = {
	.family			=	AF_INET6,
	.protocol		=	__constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
	.gc			=	ip6_dst_gc,
	.gc_thresh		=	1024,
	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
	.ifdown			=	ip6_dst_ifdown,
	.negative_advice	=	ip6_negative_advice,
	.link_failure		=	ip6_link_failure,
	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
	.entry_size		=	sizeof(struct rt6_info),
};

struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry = {
	.u = {
		.dst = {
			.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
			.__use		= 1,
			.dev		= &loopback_dev,
			.obsolete	= -1,
			.error		= -ENETUNREACH,
			.metrics	= { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
			.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
			.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
			.ops		= &ip6_dst_ops,
			.path		= (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_null_entry,
		}
	},
	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
};

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES

struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry = {
	.u = {
		.dst = {
			.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
			.__use		= 1,
			.dev		= &loopback_dev,
			.obsolete	= -1,
			.error		= -EACCES,
			.metrics	= { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
			.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
			.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
			.ops		= &ip6_dst_ops,
			.path		= (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_prohibit_entry,
		}
	},
	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
};

struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry = {
	.u = {
		.dst = {
			.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
			.__use		= 1,
			.dev		= &loopback_dev,
			.obsolete	= -1,
			.error		= -EINVAL,
			.metrics	= { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
			.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
			.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
			.ops		= &ip6_dst_ops,
			.path		= (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_blk_hole_entry,
		}
	},
	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
};

#endif

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/* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
static __inline__ struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(void)
{
	return (struct rt6_info *)dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_ops);
}

static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;

	if (idev != NULL) {
		rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	}	
}

static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
			   int how)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;

	if (dev != &loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
		struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = in6_dev_get(&loopback_dev);
		if (loopback_idev != NULL) {
			rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
			in6_dev_put(idev);
		}
	}
}

static __inline__ int rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	return (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES &&
		time_after(jiffies, rt->rt6i_expires));
}

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static inline int rt6_need_strict(struct in6_addr *daddr)
{
	return (ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
		(IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
}

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/*
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 *	Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
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 */

static __inline__ struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct rt6_info *rt,
						    int oif,
						    int strict)
{
	struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
	struct rt6_info *sprt;

	if (oif) {
		for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->u.next) {
			struct net_device *dev = sprt->rt6i_dev;
			if (dev->ifindex == oif)
				return sprt;
			if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
				if (sprt->rt6i_idev == NULL ||
				    sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
					if (strict && oif)
						continue;
					if (local && (!oif || 
						      local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
						continue;
				}
				local = sprt;
			}
		}

		if (local)
			return local;

		if (strict)
			return &ip6_null_entry;
	}
	return rt;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	struct neighbour *neigh = rt ? rt->rt6i_nexthop : NULL;
	/*
	 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
	 * for now, however, we need to check if it
	 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
	 *
	 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
	 * to no more than one per minute.
	 */
	if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
		return;
	read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
	if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
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	    time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
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		struct in6_addr mcaddr;
		struct in6_addr *target;

		neigh->updated = jiffies;
		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);

		target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
		addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
		ndisc_send_ns(rt->rt6i_dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
	} else
		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
}
#else
static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	return;
}
#endif

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/*
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 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
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 */
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static int inline rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
{
	struct net_device *dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
	if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
		return 2;
	if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
	    rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
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static int inline rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
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{
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	struct neighbour *neigh = rt->rt6i_nexthop;
	int m = 0;
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	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
	    !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
		m = 1;
	else if (neigh) {
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		read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
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			m = 2;
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		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
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	}
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	return m;
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}

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static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
			   int strict)
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{
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	int m, n;
		
	m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
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	if (!m && (strict & RT6_SELECT_F_IFACE))
		return -1;
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
	m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
#endif
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	n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
	if (n > 1)
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		m |= 16;
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	else if (!n && strict & RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE)
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		return -1;
	return m;
}

static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct rt6_info **head, int oif,
				   int strict)
{
	struct rt6_info *match = NULL, *last = NULL;
	struct rt6_info *rt, *rt0 = *head;
	u32 metric;
	int mpri = -1;
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	RT6_TRACE("%s(head=%p(*head=%p), oif=%d)\n",
		  __FUNCTION__, head, head ? *head : NULL, oif);
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	for (rt = rt0, metric = rt0->rt6i_metric;
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	     rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric && (!last || rt != rt0);
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	     rt = rt->u.next) {
		int m;
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		if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
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			continue;

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		last = rt;

		m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
		if (m < 0)
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			continue;

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		if (m > mpri) {
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			rt6_probe(match);
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			match = rt;
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			mpri = m;
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		} else {
			rt6_probe(rt);
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		}
	}

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	if (!match &&
	    (strict & RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE) &&
	    last && last != rt0) {
		/* no entries matched; do round-robin */
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		static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
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		spin_lock(&lock);
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		*head = rt0->u.next;
		rt0->u.next = last->u.next;
		last->u.next = rt0;
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		spin_unlock(&lock);
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	}

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	RT6_TRACE("%s() => %p, score=%d\n",
		  __FUNCTION__, match, mpri);
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	return (match ? match : &ip6_null_entry);
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}

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
		  struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
{
	struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
	struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
	unsigned int pref;
	u32 lifetime;
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
	if (rinfo->length > 3) {
		return -EINVAL;
	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
		return -EINVAL;
	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
		if (rinfo->length < 2) {
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
		if (rinfo->length < 1) {
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	pref = rinfo->route_pref;
	if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
		pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;

	lifetime = htonl(rinfo->lifetime);
	if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
		/* infinity */
	} else if (lifetime > 0x7fffffff/HZ) {
		/* Avoid arithmetic overflow */
		lifetime = 0x7fffffff/HZ - 1;
	}

	if (rinfo->length == 3)
		prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
	else {
		/* this function is safe */
		ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
				 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
				 rinfo->prefix_len);
		prefix = &prefix_buf;
	}

	rt = rt6_get_route_info(prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex);

	if (rt && !lifetime) {
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		ip6_del_rt(rt);
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		rt = NULL;
	}

	if (!rt && lifetime)
		rt = rt6_add_route_info(prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
					pref);
	else if (rt)
		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
				 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);

	if (rt) {
		if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
			rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
		} else {
			rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + HZ * lifetime;
			rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
		}
		dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	}
	return 0;
}
#endif

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#define BACKTRACK(saddr) \
do { \
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry) { \
		struct fib6_node *pn; \
		while (fn) { \
			if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
				goto out; \
			pn = fn->parent; \
			if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
				fn = fib6_lookup(pn->subtree, NULL, saddr); \
			else \
				fn = pn; \
			if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
				goto restart; \
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		} \
	} \
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} while(0)
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static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct fib6_table *table,
					     struct flowi *fl, int flags)
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{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
	struct rt6_info *rt;

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	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
restart:
	rt = fn->leaf;
	rt = rt6_device_match(rt, fl->oif, flags & RT6_F_STRICT);
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	BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
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	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
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out:
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
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	rt->u.dst.__use++;

	return rt;

}

struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
			    int oif, int strict)
{
	struct flowi fl = {
		.oif = oif,
		.nl_u = {
			.ip6_u = {
				.daddr = *daddr,
				/* TODO: saddr */
			},
		},
	};
	struct dst_entry *dst;
	int flags = strict ? RT6_F_STRICT : 0;

	dst = fib6_rule_lookup(&fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
	if (dst->error == 0)
		return (struct rt6_info *) dst;

	dst_release(dst);

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	return NULL;
}

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/* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
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   It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
   route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
   be destroyed.
 */

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static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
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{
	int err;
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	struct fib6_table *table;
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	table = rt->rt6i_table;
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
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	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	return err;
}

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int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
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	return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, NULL);
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}

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static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr,
				      struct in6_addr *saddr)
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{
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	/*
	 *	Clone the route.
	 */

	rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);

	if (rt) {
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		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY)) {
			if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
			    ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
				rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
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			ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, daddr);
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		}
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
593

594
		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
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595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607
		rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
		rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
		if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
			ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, saddr);
			rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
		}
#endif

		rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);

608
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
609

610 611
	return rt;
}
L
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612

613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627
static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
	if (rt) {
		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
		rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT)
			rt->u.dst.error = ort->u.dst.error;
		rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
		rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(ort->rt6i_nexthop);
	}
	return rt;
}

A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
628 629
static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct fib6_table *table,
					    struct flowi *fl, int flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
630 631
{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
632
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
633
	int strict = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
634
	int attempts = 3;
635
	int err;
636
	int reachable = RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
637

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
638 639
	if (flags & RT6_F_STRICT)
		strict = RT6_SELECT_F_IFACE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
640 641

relookup:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
642
	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
643

644
restart_2:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
645
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
646 647

restart:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
648
	rt = rt6_select(&fn->leaf, fl->iif, strict | reachable);
649
	BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
650 651
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry ||
	    rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
652
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
653

654
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
655
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
656

657
	if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
658
		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
659 660
	else {
#if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
661
		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
662 663 664 665
#else
		goto out2;
#endif
	}
666

667 668
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	rt = nrt ? : &ip6_null_entry;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
669

670 671
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
	if (nrt) {
672
		err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
673
		if (!err)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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			goto out2;
	}

677 678 679 680
	if (--attempts <= 0)
		goto out2;

	/*
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
681
	 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
682 683 684 685 686 687
	 * released someone could insert this route.  Relookup.
	 */
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	goto relookup;

out:
688 689 690 691
	if (reachable) {
		reachable = 0;
		goto restart_2;
	}
692
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
693
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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out2:
	rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
	rt->u.dst.__use++;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
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	return rt;
L
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}

T
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701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724
void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct ipv6hdr *iph = skb->nh.ipv6h;
	struct flowi fl = {
		.iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
		.nl_u = {
			.ip6_u = {
				.daddr = iph->daddr,
				.saddr = iph->saddr,
				.flowlabel = (* (u32 *) iph)&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK,
			},
		},
		.proto = iph->nexthdr,
	};
	int flags = 0;

	if (rt6_need_strict(&iph->daddr))
		flags |= RT6_F_STRICT;

	skb->dst = fib6_rule_lookup(&fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
}

static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct fib6_table *table,
					     struct flowi *fl, int flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
727
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
T
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728
	int strict = 0;
L
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729
	int attempts = 3;
730
	int err;
731
	int reachable = RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
732

T
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733 734
	if (flags & RT6_F_STRICT)
		strict = RT6_SELECT_F_IFACE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
735 736

relookup:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
737
	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
738

739
restart_2:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
740
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
741 742

restart:
743
	rt = rt6_select(&fn->leaf, fl->oif, strict | reachable);
744
	BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
745 746
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry ||
	    rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
747 748
		goto out;

749
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
750
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
751

752
	if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
753
		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
754 755 756 757 758 759 760
	else {
#if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
#else
		goto out2;
#endif
	}
L
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761

762 763
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	rt = nrt ? : &ip6_null_entry;
L
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764

765 766
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
	if (nrt) {
767
		err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
768
		if (!err)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
769 770
			goto out2;
	}
771

772 773 774 775
	if (--attempts <= 0)
		goto out2;

	/*
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
776
	 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
777 778 779 780 781 782
	 * released someone could insert this route.  Relookup.
	 */
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	goto relookup;

out:
783 784 785 786
	if (reachable) {
		reachable = 0;
		goto restart_2;
	}
787
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
788
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
789 790 791
out2:
	rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
	rt->u.dst.__use++;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802
	return rt;
}

struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
{
	int flags = 0;

	if (rt6_need_strict(&fl->fl6_dst))
		flags |= RT6_F_STRICT;

	return fib6_rule_lookup(fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827
}


/*
 *	Destination cache support functions
 */

static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;

	if (rt && rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
		return dst;

	return NULL;
}

static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;

	if (rt) {
		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
828
			ip6_del_rt(rt);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861
		else
			dst_release(dst);
	}
	return NULL;
}

static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0, skb->dev);

	rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb->dst;
	if (rt) {
		if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
			dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
			rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
		} else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
			rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
	}
}

static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;

	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
		rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
		if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
			mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
			dst->metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
		}
		dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
862
		call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885
	}
}

static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev);

static inline unsigned int ipv6_advmss(unsigned int mtu)
{
	mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);

	if (mtu < ip6_rt_min_advmss)
		mtu = ip6_rt_min_advmss;

	/*
	 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and 
	 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size. 
	 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS, 
	 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
	 */
	if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
		mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN;
	return mtu;
}

886
static struct dst_entry *ndisc_dst_gc_list;
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
887
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ndisc_lock);
888

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928
struct dst_entry *ndisc_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev, 
				  struct neighbour *neigh,
				  struct in6_addr *addr,
				  int (*output)(struct sk_buff *))
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);

	if (unlikely(idev == NULL))
		return NULL;

	rt = ip6_dst_alloc();
	if (unlikely(rt == NULL)) {
		in6_dev_put(idev);
		goto out;
	}

	dev_hold(dev);
	if (neigh)
		neigh_hold(neigh);
	else
		neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(dev, addr);

	rt->rt6i_dev	  = dev;
	rt->rt6i_idev     = idev;
	rt->rt6i_nexthop  = neigh;
	atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = 255;
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
	rt->u.dst.output  = output;

#if 0	/* there's no chance to use these for ndisc */
	rt->u.dst.flags   = ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST 
				? DST_HOST 
				: 0;
	ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
#endif

929
	spin_lock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
930 931
	rt->u.dst.next = ndisc_dst_gc_list;
	ndisc_dst_gc_list = &rt->u.dst;
932
	spin_unlock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945

	fib6_force_start_gc();

out:
	return (struct dst_entry *)rt;
}

int ndisc_dst_gc(int *more)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst, *next, **pprev;
	int freed;

	next = NULL;
946 947 948
 	freed = 0;

	spin_lock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
949
	pprev = &ndisc_dst_gc_list;
950

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961
	while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
		if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
			*pprev = dst->next;
			dst_free(dst);
			freed++;
		} else {
			pprev = &dst->next;
			(*more)++;
		}
	}

962 963
	spin_unlock_bh(&ndisc_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023
	return freed;
}

static int ip6_dst_gc(void)
{
	static unsigned expire = 30*HZ;
	static unsigned long last_gc;
	unsigned long now = jiffies;

	if (time_after(last_gc + ip6_rt_gc_min_interval, now) &&
	    atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) <= ip6_rt_max_size)
		goto out;

	expire++;
	fib6_run_gc(expire);
	last_gc = now;
	if (atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) < ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh)
		expire = ip6_rt_gc_timeout>>1;

out:
	expire -= expire>>ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
	return (atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) > ip6_rt_max_size);
}

/* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree,
   but results in cleaner routing tables.

   Remove it only when all the things will work!
 */

static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev)
{
	int mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
	struct inet6_dev *idev;

	idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
	if (idev) {
		mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	}
	return mtu;
}

int ipv6_get_hoplimit(struct net_device *dev)
{
	int hoplimit = ipv6_devconf.hop_limit;
	struct inet6_dev *idev;

	idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
	if (idev) {
		hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	}
	return hoplimit;
}

/*
 *
 */

1024
int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1025 1026 1027 1028 1029
{
	int err;
	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1030
	struct fib6_table *table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1031 1032
	int addr_type;

1033
	if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1034 1035
		return -EINVAL;
#ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1036
	if (cfg->fc_src_len)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1037 1038
		return -EINVAL;
#endif
1039
	if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1040
		err = -ENODEV;
1041
		dev = dev_get_by_index(cfg->fc_ifindex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048
		if (!dev)
			goto out;
		idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
		if (!idev)
			goto out;
	}

1049 1050
	if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
		cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1051

1052
	table = fib6_new_table(cfg->fc_table);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1053 1054 1055 1056 1057
	if (table == NULL) {
		err = -ENOBUFS;
		goto out;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065
	rt = ip6_dst_alloc();

	if (rt == NULL) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1066
	rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1067

1068 1069 1070 1071 1072
	if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
		cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
	rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;

	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080

	if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
		rt->u.dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
	else
		rt->u.dst.input = ip6_forward;

	rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;

1081 1082
	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1083 1084 1085 1086
	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
	       rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1087 1088
	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
	rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1089 1090
#endif

1091
	rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1092 1093 1094 1095

	/* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
	   they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
	 */
1096
	if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118
	    (dev && (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))) {
		/* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
		if (dev != &loopback_dev) {
			if (dev) {
				dev_put(dev);
				in6_dev_put(idev);
			}
			dev = &loopback_dev;
			dev_hold(dev);
			idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
			if (!idev) {
				err = -ENODEV;
				goto out;
			}
		}
		rt->u.dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
		rt->u.dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
		rt->u.dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
		goto install_route;
	}

1119
	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1120 1121 1122
		struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
		int gwa_type;

1123 1124
		gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gw_addr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140
		gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);

		if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
			struct rt6_info *grt;

			/* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
			   addresses as nexthop address.
			   Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
			   It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
			   (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
			   some exceptions. --ANK
			 */
			err = -EINVAL;
			if (!(gwa_type&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
				goto out;

1141
			grt = rt6_lookup(gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
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			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
			if (grt == NULL)
				goto out;
			if (dev) {
				if (dev != grt->rt6i_dev) {
					dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
					goto out;
				}
			} else {
				dev = grt->rt6i_dev;
				idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
				dev_hold(dev);
				in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
			}
			if (!(grt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
				err = 0;
			dst_release(&grt->u.dst);

			if (err)
				goto out;
		}
		err = -EINVAL;
		if (dev == NULL || (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
			goto out;
	}

	err = -ENODEV;
	if (dev == NULL)
		goto out;

1173
	if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) {
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		rt->rt6i_nexthop = __neigh_lookup_errno(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev);
		if (IS_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop)) {
			err = PTR_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop);
			rt->rt6i_nexthop = NULL;
			goto out;
		}
	}

1182
	rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
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install_route:
1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193
	if (cfg->fc_mx) {
		struct nlattr *nla;
		int remaining;

		nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
			int type = nla->nla_type;

			if (type) {
				if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
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					err = -EINVAL;
					goto out;
				}
1197 1198

				rt->u.dst.metrics[type - 1] = nla_get_u32(nla);
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			}
		}
	}

	if (rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] == 0)
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
	if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1])
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(dev);
	if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1])
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
	rt->u.dst.dev = dev;
	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
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	rt->rt6i_table = table;
1212
	return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
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out:
	if (dev)
		dev_put(dev);
	if (idev)
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	if (rt)
		dst_free((struct dst_entry *) rt);
	return err;
}

1224
static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
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{
	int err;
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1227
	struct fib6_table *table;
L
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1228

1229 1230 1231
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry)
		return -ENOENT;

T
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1232 1233
	table = rt->rt6i_table;
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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1235
	err = fib6_del(rt, info);
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	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);

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	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	return err;
}

1243 1244
int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
1245
	return __ip6_del_rt(rt, NULL);
1246 1247
}

1248
static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
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{
T
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	struct fib6_table *table;
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	struct fib6_node *fn;
	struct rt6_info *rt;
	int err = -ESRCH;

1255
	table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_table);
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	if (table == NULL)
		return err;

	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1262 1263
			 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
			 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
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	if (fn) {
		for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
1267
			if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
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			    (rt->rt6i_dev == NULL ||
1269
			     rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
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				continue;
1271 1272
			if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
			    !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
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				continue;
1274
			if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
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				continue;
			dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
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			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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1279
			return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
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		}
	}
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	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	return err;
}

/*
 *	Handle redirects
 */
1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297
struct ip6rd_flowi {
	struct flowi fl;
	struct in6_addr gateway;
};

static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct fib6_table *table,
					     struct flowi *fl,
					     int flags)
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{
1299 1300
	struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl;
	struct rt6_info *rt;
1301
	struct fib6_node *fn;
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	/*
1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311
	 * Get the "current" route for this destination and
	 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
	 *
	 * RFC 2461 specifies that redirects should only be
	 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
	 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
	 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
	 * routes.
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	 */

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	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1315
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329
restart:
	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
		/*
		 * Current route is on-link; redirect is always invalid.
		 *
		 * Seems, previous statement is not true. It could
		 * be node, which looks for us as on-link (f.e. proxy ndisc)
		 * But then router serving it might decide, that we should
		 * know truth 8)8) --ANK (980726).
		 */
		if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
			continue;
		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
			continue;
1330
		if (fl->oif != rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex)
1331
			continue;
1332
		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1333 1334 1335
			continue;
		break;
	}
1336

1337
	if (!rt)
1338
		rt = &ip6_null_entry;
1339 1340
	BACKTRACK(&fl->fl6_src);
out:
1341 1342
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);

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	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1344

1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379
	return rt;
};

static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest,
					   struct in6_addr *src,
					   struct in6_addr *gateway,
					   struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl = {
		.fl = {
			.oif = dev->ifindex,
			.nl_u = {
				.ip6_u = {
					.daddr = *dest,
					.saddr = *src,
				},
			},
		},
		.gateway = *gateway,
	};
	int flags = rt6_need_strict(dest) ? RT6_F_STRICT : 0;

	return (struct rt6_info *)fib6_rule_lookup((struct flowi *)&rdfl, flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
}

void rt6_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
		  struct in6_addr *saddr,
		  struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *lladdr, int on_link)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
	struct netevent_redirect netevent;

	rt = ip6_route_redirect(dest, src, saddr, neigh->dev);

	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry) {
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		if (net_ratelimit())
			printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop "
			       "for redirect target\n");
1383
		goto out;
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	}

	/*
	 *	We have finally decided to accept it.
	 */

	neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE, 
		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
		     (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
				     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
		     );

	/*
	 * Redirect received -> path was valid.
	 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
	 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
	 */
	dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);

	/* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */
	if (neigh == rt->u.dst.neighbour)
		goto out;

	nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt);
	if (nrt == NULL)
		goto out;

	nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
	if (on_link)
		nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;

	ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_dst.addr, dest);
	nrt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
	nrt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;

	ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_gateway, (struct in6_addr*)neigh->primary_key);
	nrt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(neigh);
	/* Reset pmtu, it may be better */
	nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(neigh->dev);
	nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&nrt->u.dst));

1426
	if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
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		goto out;

1429 1430 1431 1432
	netevent.old = &rt->u.dst;
	netevent.new = &nrt->u.dst;
	call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);

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1433
	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
1434
		ip6_del_rt(rt);
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1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496
		return;
	}

out:
        dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	return;
}

/*
 *	Handle ICMP "packet too big" messages
 *	i.e. Path MTU discovery
 */

void rt6_pmtu_discovery(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
			struct net_device *dev, u32 pmtu)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
	int allfrag = 0;

	rt = rt6_lookup(daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex, 0);
	if (rt == NULL)
		return;

	if (pmtu >= dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst))
		goto out;

	if (pmtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
		/*
		 * According to RFC2460, PMTU is set to the IPv6 Minimum Link 
		 * MTU (1280) and a fragment header should always be included
		 * after a node receiving Too Big message reporting PMTU is
		 * less than the IPv6 Minimum Link MTU.
		 */
		pmtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
		allfrag = 1;
	}

	/* New mtu received -> path was valid.
	   They are sent only in response to data packets,
	   so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
	 */
	dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);

	/* Host route. If it is static, it would be better
	   not to override it, but add new one, so that
	   when cache entry will expire old pmtu
	   would return automatically.
	 */
	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
		if (allfrag)
			rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
		dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED|RTF_EXPIRES;
		goto out;
	}

	/* Network route.
	   Two cases are possible:
	   1. It is connected route. Action: COW
	   2. It is gatewayed route or NONEXTHOP route. Action: clone it.
	 */
1497
	if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
1498
		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, daddr, saddr);
1499 1500
	else
		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, daddr);
1501

1502
	if (nrt) {
1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515
		nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
		if (allfrag)
			nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;

		/* According to RFC 1981, detecting PMTU increase shouldn't be
		 * happened within 5 mins, the recommended timer is 10 mins.
		 * Here this route expiration time is set to ip6_rt_mtu_expires
		 * which is 10 mins. After 10 mins the decreased pmtu is expired
		 * and detecting PMTU increase will be automatically happened.
		 */
		dst_set_expires(&nrt->u.dst, ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
		nrt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_EXPIRES;

1516
		ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
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1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551
	}
out:
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
}

/*
 *	Misc support functions
 */

static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc();

	if (rt) {
		rt->u.dst.input = ort->u.dst.input;
		rt->u.dst.output = ort->u.dst.output;

		memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
		rt->u.dst.dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
		if (rt->u.dst.dev)
			dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
		rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
		if (rt->rt6i_idev)
			in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
		rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
		rt->rt6i_expires = 0;

		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
		rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
		rt->rt6i_metric = 0;

		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
#endif
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		rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
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1553 1554 1555 1556
	}
	return rt;
}

1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
T
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1563 1564 1565 1566 1567
	struct fib6_table *table;

	table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_INFO);
	if (table == NULL)
		return NULL;
1568

T
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1569 1570
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584
	if (!fn)
		goto out;

	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
		if (rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
			continue;
		if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
			continue;
		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
			continue;
		dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
		break;
	}
out:
T
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1585
	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592
	return rt;
}

static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
					   unsigned pref)
{
1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603
	struct fib6_config cfg = {
		.fc_table	= RT6_TABLE_INFO,
		.fc_metric	= 1024,
		.fc_ifindex	= ifindex,
		.fc_dst_len	= prefixlen,
		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
				  RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
	};

	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_dst, prefix);
	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1604

1605 1606
	/* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
	if (!prefixlen)
1607
		cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1608

1609
	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1610 1611 1612 1613 1614

	return rt6_get_route_info(prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
}
#endif

L
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struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
{	
	struct rt6_info *rt;
T
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1618
	struct fib6_table *table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1619

T
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1620 1621 1622
	table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
	if (table == NULL)
		return NULL;
L
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1623

T
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1624 1625
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->u.next) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1626
		if (dev == rt->rt6i_dev &&
1627
		    ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
L
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1628 1629 1630 1631 1632
		    ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
			break;
	}
	if (rt)
		dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
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1633
	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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1634 1635 1636 1637
	return rt;
}

struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1638 1639
				     struct net_device *dev,
				     unsigned int pref)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1640
{
1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647
	struct fib6_config cfg = {
		.fc_table	= RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
		.fc_metric	= 1024,
		.fc_ifindex	= dev->ifindex,
		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
				  RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
	};
L
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1648

1649
	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
L
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1650

1651
	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
L
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1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658

	return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
}

void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(void)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664
	struct fib6_table *table;

	/* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
	table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
	if (table == NULL)
		return;
L
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1665 1666

restart:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1667 1668
	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1669 1670
		if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
			dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1671
			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1672
			ip6_del_rt(rt);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1673 1674 1675
			goto restart;
		}
	}
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1676
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1677 1678
}

1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696
static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
				 struct fib6_config *cfg)
{
	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));

	cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
	cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
	cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
	cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
	cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
	cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;

	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_dst, &rtmsg->rtmsg_dst);
	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_src, &rtmsg->rtmsg_src);
	ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1697 1698
int ipv6_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
{
1699
	struct fib6_config cfg;
L
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1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711
	struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
	int err;

	switch(cmd) {
	case SIOCADDRT:		/* Add a route */
	case SIOCDELRT:		/* Delete a route */
		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
			return -EPERM;
		err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
				     sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
		if (err)
			return -EFAULT;
1712 1713 1714

		rtmsg_to_fib6_config(&rtmsg, &cfg);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1715 1716 1717
		rtnl_lock();
		switch (cmd) {
		case SIOCADDRT:
1718
			err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1719 1720
			break;
		case SIOCDELRT:
1721
			err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
L
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1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737
			break;
		default:
			err = -EINVAL;
		}
		rtnl_unlock();

		return err;
	};

	return -EINVAL;
}

/*
 *	Drop the packet on the floor
 */

1738
static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1739
{
1740 1741 1742 1743
	int type = ipv6_addr_type(&skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr);
	if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || type == IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED)
		IP6_INC_STATS(IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749
	IP6_INC_STATS(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, 0, skb->dev);
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return 0;
}

1750
static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782
{
	skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
	return ip6_pkt_discard(skb);
}

/*
 *	Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
 */

struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
				    const struct in6_addr *addr,
				    int anycast)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc();

	if (rt == NULL)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	dev_hold(&loopback_dev);
	in6_dev_hold(idev);

	rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
	rt->u.dst.input = ip6_input;
	rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
	rt->rt6i_dev = &loopback_dev;
	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
	rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;

	rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1783 1784 1785
	if (anycast)
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
	else
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
	rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
	if (rt->rt6i_nexthop == NULL) {
		dst_free((struct dst_entry *) rt);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	}

	ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1795
	rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813

	atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);

	return rt;
}

static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
{
	if (((void*)rt->rt6i_dev == arg || arg == NULL) &&
	    rt != &ip6_null_entry) {
		RT6_TRACE("deleted by ifdown %p\n", rt);
		return -1;
	}
	return 0;
}

void rt6_ifdown(struct net_device *dev)
{
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1814
	fib6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, 0, dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863
}

struct rt6_mtu_change_arg
{
	struct net_device *dev;
	unsigned mtu;
};

static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
{
	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
	struct inet6_dev *idev;

	/* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
	   so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
	   We still use this lock to block changes
	   caused by addrconf/ndisc.
	*/

	idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
	if (idev == NULL)
		return 0;

	/* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
	   IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
	   Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
	   update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
	 */
	/*
	   If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
	   lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
	   decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
	   old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
	   to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
	   also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
	   PMTU discouvery.
	 */
	if (rt->rt6i_dev == arg->dev &&
	    !dst_metric_locked(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
            (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) > arg->mtu ||
             (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) < arg->mtu &&
	      dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)))
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = arg->mtu;
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(arg->mtu);
	return 0;
}

void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned mtu)
{
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1864 1865 1866 1867
	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
		.dev = dev,
		.mtu = mtu,
	};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1868

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1869
	fib6_clean_all(rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1870 1871
}

1872 1873 1874
static struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] __read_mostly = {
	[RTA_GATEWAY]           = { .minlen = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
	[RTA_OIF]               = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1875
	[RTA_IIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881
	[RTA_PRIORITY]          = { .type = NLA_U32 },
	[RTA_METRICS]           = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
};

static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
			      struct fib6_config *cfg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1882
{
1883 1884 1885
	struct rtmsg *rtm;
	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1886

1887 1888 1889
	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
	if (err < 0)
		goto errout;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1890

1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909
	err = -EINVAL;
	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));

	cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
	cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
	cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
	cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;

	if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;

	cfg->fc_nlinfo.pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;

	if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1910
	}
1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918

	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
		int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;

		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
			goto errout;

		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1919
	}
1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927

	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
		int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;

		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
			goto errout;

		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1928
	}
1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938

	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
		cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);

	if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
		cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);

	if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
		cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
		cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1939
	}
1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946

	if (tb[RTA_TABLE])
		cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);

	err = 0;
errout:
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1947 1948 1949 1950
}

int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
1951 1952
	struct fib6_config cfg;
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1953

1954 1955 1956 1957 1958
	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1959 1960 1961 1962
}

int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
1963 1964
	struct fib6_config cfg;
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1965

1966 1967 1968 1969 1970
	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1971 1972 1973
}

static int rt6_fill_node(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
1974 1975 1976
			 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
			 int iif, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq,
			 int prefix, unsigned int flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1977 1978
{
	struct rtmsg *rtm;
1979
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1980
	struct rta_cacheinfo ci;
1981
	u32 table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989

	if (prefix) {	/* user wants prefix routes only */
		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
			/* success since this is not a prefix route */
			return 1;
		}
	}

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
	if (nlh == NULL)
		return -ENOBUFS;

	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1995 1996 1997 1998
	rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
	rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
	rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
	rtm->rtm_tos = 0;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1999
	if (rt->rt6i_table)
2000
		table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
2001
	else
2002 2003
		table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
	rtm->rtm_table = table;
2004
	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_REJECT)
		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
	else if (rt->rt6i_dev && (rt->rt6i_dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
	else
		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
	rtm->rtm_flags = 0;
	rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
	rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DYNAMIC)
		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
	else if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DEFAULT)
		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;

	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE)
		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;

	if (dst) {
2025
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2026 2027
	        rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
	} else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2028
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2029 2030
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
	if (src) {
2031
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2032 2033
	        rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
	} else if (rtm->rtm_src_len)
2034
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2035 2036
#endif
	if (iif)
2037
		NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2038 2039 2040
	else if (dst) {
		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
		if (ipv6_get_saddr(&rt->u.dst, dst, &saddr_buf) == 0)
2041
			NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2042
	}
2043

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2044
	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
2045 2046
		goto nla_put_failure;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2047
	if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
2048 2049
		NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->u.dst.neighbour->primary_key);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2050
	if (rt->u.dst.dev)
2051 2052 2053
		NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex);

	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064
	ci.rta_lastuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - rt->u.dst.lastuse);
	if (rt->rt6i_expires)
		ci.rta_expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies);
	else
		ci.rta_expires = 0;
	ci.rta_used = rt->u.dst.__use;
	ci.rta_clntref = atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt);
	ci.rta_error = rt->u.dst.error;
	ci.rta_id = 0;
	ci.rta_ts = 0;
	ci.rta_tsage = 0;
2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070
	NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci);

	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);

nla_put_failure:
	return nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2071 2072
}

2073
int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2074 2075 2076 2077
{
	struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
	int prefix;

2078 2079
	if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
		struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085
		prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
	} else
		prefix = 0;

	return rt6_fill_node(arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
		     NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).pid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2086
		     prefix, NLM_F_MULTI);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2087 2088 2089 2090
}

int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
2091 2092
	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
	struct rt6_info *rt;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2093
	struct sk_buff *skb;
2094
	struct rtmsg *rtm;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2095
	struct flowi fl;
2096
	int err, iif = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2097

2098 2099 2100
	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
	if (err < 0)
		goto errout;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2101

2102
	err = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2103 2104
	memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));

2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123
	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
			goto errout;

		ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src, nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]));
	}

	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
			goto errout;

		ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]));
	}

	if (tb[RTA_IIF])
		iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);

	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
		fl.oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129

	if (iif) {
		struct net_device *dev;
		dev = __dev_get_by_index(iif);
		if (!dev) {
			err = -ENODEV;
2130
			goto errout;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2131 2132 2133
		}
	}

2134 2135 2136 2137 2138
	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (skb == NULL) {
		err = -ENOBUFS;
		goto errout;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2139

2140 2141 2142 2143 2144
	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
	   through good chunk of routing engine.
	 */
	skb->mac.raw = skb->data;
	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2145

2146
	rt = (struct rt6_info*) ip6_route_output(NULL, &fl);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2147 2148
	skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;

2149
	err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, &fl.fl6_dst, &fl.fl6_src, iif,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2150
			    RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid,
2151
			    nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2152
	if (err < 0) {
2153 2154
		kfree_skb(skb);
		goto errout;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2155 2156
	}

2157
	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
2158
errout:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2159 2160 2161
	return err;
}

2162
void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
L
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{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
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	u32 pid = 0, seq = 0;
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh = NULL;
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	int payload = sizeof(struct rtmsg) + 256;
	int err = -ENOBUFS;

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	if (info) {
		pid = info->pid;
		nlh = info->nlh;
		if (nlh)
			seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq;
	}

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	skb = nlmsg_new(nlmsg_total_size(payload), gfp_any());
	if (skb == NULL)
		goto errout;

	err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, event, pid, seq, 0, 0);
	if (err < 0) {
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		kfree_skb(skb);
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		goto errout;
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	}
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	err = rtnl_notify(skb, pid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, nlh, gfp_any());
errout:
	if (err < 0)
		rtnl_set_sk_err(RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
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}

/*
 *	/proc
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS

#define RT6_INFO_LEN (32 + 4 + 32 + 4 + 32 + 40 + 5 + 1)

struct rt6_proc_arg
{
	char *buffer;
	int offset;
	int length;
	int skip;
	int len;
};

static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
{
	struct rt6_proc_arg *arg = (struct rt6_proc_arg *) p_arg;
	int i;

	if (arg->skip < arg->offset / RT6_INFO_LEN) {
		arg->skip++;
		return 0;
	}

	if (arg->len >= arg->length)
		return 0;

	for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
		sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, "%02x",
			rt->rt6i_dst.addr.s6_addr[i]);
		arg->len += 2;
	}
	arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, " %02x ",
			    rt->rt6i_dst.plen);

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
	for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
		sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, "%02x",
			rt->rt6i_src.addr.s6_addr[i]);
		arg->len += 2;
	}
	arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, " %02x ",
			    rt->rt6i_src.plen);
#else
	sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
		"00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
	arg->len += 36;
#endif

	if (rt->rt6i_nexthop) {
		for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
			sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, "%02x",
				rt->rt6i_nexthop->primary_key[i]);
			arg->len += 2;
		}
	} else {
		sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
			"00000000000000000000000000000000");
		arg->len += 32;
	}
	arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
			    " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
			    rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt),
			    rt->u.dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags, 
			    rt->rt6i_dev ? rt->rt6i_dev->name : "");
	return 0;
}

static int rt6_proc_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length)
{
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	struct rt6_proc_arg arg = {
		.buffer = buffer,
		.offset = offset,
		.length = length,
	};
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	fib6_clean_all(rt6_info_route, 0, &arg);
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	*start = buffer;
	if (offset)
		*start += offset % RT6_INFO_LEN;

	arg.len -= offset % RT6_INFO_LEN;

	if (arg.len > length)
		arg.len = length;
	if (arg.len < 0)
		arg.len = 0;

	return arg.len;
}

static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
		      rt6_stats.fib_nodes, rt6_stats.fib_route_nodes,
		      rt6_stats.fib_rt_alloc, rt6_stats.fib_rt_entries,
		      rt6_stats.fib_rt_cache,
		      atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries),
		      rt6_stats.fib_discarded_routes);

	return 0;
}

static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return single_open(file, rt6_stats_seq_show, NULL);
}

static struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
	.open	 = rt6_stats_seq_open,
	.read	 = seq_read,
	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
	.release = single_release,
};
#endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL

static int flush_delay;

static
int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
			      void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
	if (write) {
		proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
		fib6_run_gc(flush_delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)flush_delay);
		return 0;
	} else
		return -EINVAL;
}

ctl_table ipv6_route_table[] = {
        {
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_FLUSH, 
		.procname	=	"flush",
         	.data		=	&flush_delay,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
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		.mode		=	0200,
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         	.proc_handler	=	&ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
		.procname	=	"gc_thresh",
         	.data		=	&ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
		.procname	=	"max_size",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_max_size,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
		.procname	=	"gc_timeout",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
		.procname	=	"gc_interval",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_interval,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
		.procname	=	"gc_elasticity",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
		.procname	=	"mtu_expires",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
		.procname	=	"min_adv_mss",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_min_advmss,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval_ms",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_ms_jiffies,
	},
	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
};

#endif

void __init ip6_route_init(void)
{
	struct proc_dir_entry *p;

	ip6_dst_ops.kmem_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache",
						     sizeof(struct rt6_info),
						     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
						     NULL, NULL);
	if (!ip6_dst_ops.kmem_cachep)
		panic("cannot create ip6_dst_cache");

	fib6_init();
#ifdef 	CONFIG_PROC_FS
	p = proc_net_create("ipv6_route", 0, rt6_proc_info);
	if (p)
		p->owner = THIS_MODULE;

	proc_net_fops_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	xfrm6_init();
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
	fib6_rules_init();
#endif
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}

void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
{
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
	fib6_rules_cleanup();
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
	proc_net_remove("ipv6_route");
	proc_net_remove("rt6_stats");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	xfrm6_fini();
#endif
	rt6_ifdown(NULL);
	fib6_gc_cleanup();
	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops.kmem_cachep);
}