route.c 57.5 KB
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/*
 *	Linux INET6 implementation
 *	FIB front-end.
 *
 *	Authors:
 *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>	
 *
 *	$Id: route.c,v 1.56 2001/10/31 21:55:55 davem Exp $
 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

/*	Changes:
 *
 *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
 *		reworked default router selection.
 *		- respect outgoing interface
 *		- select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
 *		routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
 *		- always select the same router if it is (probably)
 *		reachable.  otherwise, round-robin the list.
 */

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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/times.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/route.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>

#ifdef 	CONFIG_PROC_FS
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#endif

#include <net/snmp.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/ip6_fib.h>
#include <net/ip6_route.h>
#include <net/ndisc.h>
#include <net/addrconf.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
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#include <net/netevent.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#endif

/* Set to 3 to get tracing. */
#define RT6_DEBUG 2

#if RT6_DEBUG >= 3
#define RDBG(x) printk x
#define RT6_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
#else
#define RDBG(x)
#define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
#endif

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#define CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE 0
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#define RT6_SELECT_F_IFACE	0x1
#define RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE	0x2

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static int ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
static int ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
static int ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
int ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
static int ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
static int ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
static int ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;

static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort);
static struct dst_entry	*ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
static void		ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
static void		ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
				       struct net_device *dev, int how);
static int		 ip6_dst_gc(void);

static int		ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
static int		ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
static void		ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
static void		ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
					   unsigned pref);
static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
#endif

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static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops = {
	.family			=	AF_INET6,
	.protocol		=	__constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
	.gc			=	ip6_dst_gc,
	.gc_thresh		=	1024,
	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
	.ifdown			=	ip6_dst_ifdown,
	.negative_advice	=	ip6_negative_advice,
	.link_failure		=	ip6_link_failure,
	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
	.entry_size		=	sizeof(struct rt6_info),
};

struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry = {
	.u = {
		.dst = {
			.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
			.__use		= 1,
			.dev		= &loopback_dev,
			.obsolete	= -1,
			.error		= -ENETUNREACH,
			.metrics	= { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
			.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
			.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
			.ops		= &ip6_dst_ops,
			.path		= (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_null_entry,
		}
	},
	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
};

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES

struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry = {
	.u = {
		.dst = {
			.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
			.__use		= 1,
			.dev		= &loopback_dev,
			.obsolete	= -1,
			.error		= -EACCES,
			.metrics	= { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
			.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
			.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
			.ops		= &ip6_dst_ops,
			.path		= (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_prohibit_entry,
		}
	},
	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
};

struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry = {
	.u = {
		.dst = {
			.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
			.__use		= 1,
			.dev		= &loopback_dev,
			.obsolete	= -1,
			.error		= -EINVAL,
			.metrics	= { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
			.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
			.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
			.ops		= &ip6_dst_ops,
			.path		= (struct dst_entry*)&ip6_blk_hole_entry,
		}
	},
	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
};

#endif

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/* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
static __inline__ struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(void)
{
	return (struct rt6_info *)dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_ops);
}

static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;

	if (idev != NULL) {
		rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	}	
}

static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
			   int how)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;

	if (dev != &loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
		struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = in6_dev_get(&loopback_dev);
		if (loopback_idev != NULL) {
			rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
			in6_dev_put(idev);
		}
	}
}

static __inline__ int rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	return (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES &&
		time_after(jiffies, rt->rt6i_expires));
}

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static inline int rt6_need_strict(struct in6_addr *daddr)
{
	return (ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
		(IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
}

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/*
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 *	Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
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 */

static __inline__ struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct rt6_info *rt,
						    int oif,
						    int strict)
{
	struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
	struct rt6_info *sprt;

	if (oif) {
		for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->u.next) {
			struct net_device *dev = sprt->rt6i_dev;
			if (dev->ifindex == oif)
				return sprt;
			if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
				if (sprt->rt6i_idev == NULL ||
				    sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
					if (strict && oif)
						continue;
					if (local && (!oif || 
						      local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
						continue;
				}
				local = sprt;
			}
		}

		if (local)
			return local;

		if (strict)
			return &ip6_null_entry;
	}
	return rt;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	struct neighbour *neigh = rt ? rt->rt6i_nexthop : NULL;
	/*
	 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
	 * for now, however, we need to check if it
	 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
	 *
	 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
	 * to no more than one per minute.
	 */
	if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
		return;
	read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
	if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
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	    time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
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		struct in6_addr mcaddr;
		struct in6_addr *target;

		neigh->updated = jiffies;
		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);

		target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
		addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
		ndisc_send_ns(rt->rt6i_dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
	} else
		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
}
#else
static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
	return;
}
#endif

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/*
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 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
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 */
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static int inline rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
{
	struct net_device *dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
	if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
		return 2;
	if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
	    rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
		return 1;
	return 0;
}
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static int inline rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
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{
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	struct neighbour *neigh = rt->rt6i_nexthop;
	int m = 0;
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	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
	    !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
		m = 1;
	else if (neigh) {
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		read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
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			m = 2;
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		read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
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	}
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	return m;
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}

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static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
			   int strict)
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{
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	int m, n;
		
	m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
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	if (!m && (strict & RT6_SELECT_F_IFACE))
		return -1;
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
	m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
#endif
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	n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
	if (n > 1)
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		m |= 16;
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	else if (!n && strict & RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE)
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		return -1;
	return m;
}

static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct rt6_info **head, int oif,
				   int strict)
{
	struct rt6_info *match = NULL, *last = NULL;
	struct rt6_info *rt, *rt0 = *head;
	u32 metric;
	int mpri = -1;
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	RT6_TRACE("%s(head=%p(*head=%p), oif=%d)\n",
		  __FUNCTION__, head, head ? *head : NULL, oif);
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	for (rt = rt0, metric = rt0->rt6i_metric;
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	     rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric && (!last || rt != rt0);
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	     rt = rt->u.next) {
		int m;
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		if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
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			continue;

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		last = rt;

		m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
		if (m < 0)
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			continue;

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		if (m > mpri) {
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			rt6_probe(match);
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			match = rt;
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			mpri = m;
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		} else {
			rt6_probe(rt);
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		}
	}

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	if (!match &&
	    (strict & RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE) &&
	    last && last != rt0) {
		/* no entries matched; do round-robin */
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		static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
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		spin_lock(&lock);
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		*head = rt0->u.next;
		rt0->u.next = last->u.next;
		last->u.next = rt0;
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		spin_unlock(&lock);
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	}

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	RT6_TRACE("%s() => %p, score=%d\n",
		  __FUNCTION__, match, mpri);
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	return (match ? match : &ip6_null_entry);
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}

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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
		  struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
{
	struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
	struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
	unsigned int pref;
	u32 lifetime;
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
	if (rinfo->length > 3) {
		return -EINVAL;
	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
		return -EINVAL;
	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
		if (rinfo->length < 2) {
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
		if (rinfo->length < 1) {
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	pref = rinfo->route_pref;
	if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
		pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;

	lifetime = htonl(rinfo->lifetime);
	if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
		/* infinity */
	} else if (lifetime > 0x7fffffff/HZ) {
		/* Avoid arithmetic overflow */
		lifetime = 0x7fffffff/HZ - 1;
	}

	if (rinfo->length == 3)
		prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
	else {
		/* this function is safe */
		ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
				 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
				 rinfo->prefix_len);
		prefix = &prefix_buf;
	}

	rt = rt6_get_route_info(prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex);

	if (rt && !lifetime) {
		ip6_del_rt(rt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
		rt = NULL;
	}

	if (!rt && lifetime)
		rt = rt6_add_route_info(prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
					pref);
	else if (rt)
		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
				 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);

	if (rt) {
		if (lifetime == 0xffffffff) {
			rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
		} else {
			rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + HZ * lifetime;
			rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
		}
		dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	}
	return 0;
}
#endif

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#define BACKTRACK() \
if (rt == &ip6_null_entry && flags & RT6_F_STRICT) { \
	while ((fn = fn->parent) != NULL) { \
		if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) { \
			dst_hold(&rt->u.dst); \
			goto out; \
		} \
		if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
			goto restart; \
	} \
}

static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct fib6_table *table,
					     struct flowi *fl, int flags)
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{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
	struct rt6_info *rt;

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	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
restart:
	rt = fn->leaf;
	rt = rt6_device_match(rt, fl->oif, flags & RT6_F_STRICT);
	BACKTRACK();
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	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
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out:
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
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	rt->u.dst.__use++;

	return rt;

}

struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
			    int oif, int strict)
{
	struct flowi fl = {
		.oif = oif,
		.nl_u = {
			.ip6_u = {
				.daddr = *daddr,
				/* TODO: saddr */
			},
		},
	};
	struct dst_entry *dst;
	int flags = strict ? RT6_F_STRICT : 0;

	dst = fib6_rule_lookup(&fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
	if (dst->error == 0)
		return (struct rt6_info *) dst;

	dst_release(dst);

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	return NULL;
}

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/* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
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   It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
   route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
   be destroyed.
 */

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int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
		void *_rtattr, struct netlink_skb_parms *req)
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{
	int err;
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	struct fib6_table *table;
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	table = rt->rt6i_table;
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, nlh, _rtattr, req);
	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
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	return err;
}

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static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr,
				      struct in6_addr *saddr)
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{
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	/*
	 *	Clone the route.
	 */

	rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);

	if (rt) {
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		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY)) {
			if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
			    ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
				rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
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			ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, daddr);
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		}
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		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
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		rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
		rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
		if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
			ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, saddr);
			rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
		}
#endif

		rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);

596
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
597

598 599
	return rt;
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
600

601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615
static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
	if (rt) {
		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
		rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT)
			rt->u.dst.error = ort->u.dst.error;
		rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
		rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(ort->rt6i_nexthop);
	}
	return rt;
}

A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
616 617
static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct fib6_table *table,
					    struct flowi *fl, int flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
618 619
{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
620
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
621
	int strict = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
622
	int attempts = 3;
623
	int err;
624
	int reachable = RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
625

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
626 627
	if (flags & RT6_F_STRICT)
		strict = RT6_SELECT_F_IFACE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
628 629

relookup:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
630
	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
631

632
restart_2:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
633
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
634 635

restart:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
636
	rt = rt6_select(&fn->leaf, fl->iif, strict | reachable);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
637
	BACKTRACK();
638 639
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry ||
	    rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
640
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
641

642
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
643
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
644

645
	if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
646
		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
647 648
	else {
#if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
649
		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
650 651 652 653
#else
		goto out2;
#endif
	}
654

655 656
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	rt = nrt ? : &ip6_null_entry;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
657

658 659
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
	if (nrt) {
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
660
		err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
661
		if (!err)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
662 663 664
			goto out2;
	}

665 666 667 668
	if (--attempts <= 0)
		goto out2;

	/*
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
669
	 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
670 671 672 673 674 675
	 * released someone could insert this route.  Relookup.
	 */
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	goto relookup;

out:
676 677 678 679
	if (reachable) {
		reachable = 0;
		goto restart_2;
	}
680
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
681
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
682 683 684
out2:
	rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
	rt->u.dst.__use++;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
685 686

	return rt;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
687 688
}

T
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689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712
void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct ipv6hdr *iph = skb->nh.ipv6h;
	struct flowi fl = {
		.iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
		.nl_u = {
			.ip6_u = {
				.daddr = iph->daddr,
				.saddr = iph->saddr,
				.flowlabel = (* (u32 *) iph)&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK,
			},
		},
		.proto = iph->nexthdr,
	};
	int flags = 0;

	if (rt6_need_strict(&iph->daddr))
		flags |= RT6_F_STRICT;

	skb->dst = fib6_rule_lookup(&fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
}

static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct fib6_table *table,
					     struct flowi *fl, int flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
715
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
716
	int strict = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
717
	int attempts = 3;
718
	int err;
719
	int reachable = RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
720

T
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	if (flags & RT6_F_STRICT)
		strict = RT6_SELECT_F_IFACE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
723 724

relookup:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
725
	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
726

727
restart_2:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
728
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
729 730

restart:
731
	rt = rt6_select(&fn->leaf, fl->oif, strict | reachable);
732
	BACKTRACK();
733 734
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry ||
	    rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
735 736
		goto out;

737
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
738
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
739

740
	if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
741
		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
742 743 744 745 746 747 748
	else {
#if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
#else
		goto out2;
#endif
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
749

750 751
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	rt = nrt ? : &ip6_null_entry;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
752

753 754 755 756
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
	if (nrt) {
		err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
		if (!err)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
757 758
			goto out2;
	}
759

760 761 762 763
	if (--attempts <= 0)
		goto out2;

	/*
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
764
	 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
765 766 767 768 769 770
	 * released someone could insert this route.  Relookup.
	 */
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	goto relookup;

out:
771 772 773 774
	if (reachable) {
		reachable = 0;
		goto restart_2;
	}
775
	dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
776
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
777 778 779
out2:
	rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
	rt->u.dst.__use++;
T
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780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790
	return rt;
}

struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
{
	int flags = 0;

	if (rt6_need_strict(&fl->fl6_dst))
		flags |= RT6_F_STRICT;

	return fib6_rule_lookup(fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815
}


/*
 *	Destination cache support functions
 */

static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;

	if (rt && rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
		return dst;

	return NULL;
}

static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;

	if (rt) {
		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
816
			ip6_del_rt(rt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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		else
			dst_release(dst);
	}
	return NULL;
}

static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0, skb->dev);

	rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb->dst;
	if (rt) {
		if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
			dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
			rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
		} else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
			rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
	}
}

static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;

	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
		rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
		if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
			mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
			dst->metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
		}
		dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
850
		call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873
	}
}

static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev);

static inline unsigned int ipv6_advmss(unsigned int mtu)
{
	mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);

	if (mtu < ip6_rt_min_advmss)
		mtu = ip6_rt_min_advmss;

	/*
	 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and 
	 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size. 
	 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS, 
	 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
	 */
	if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
		mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN;
	return mtu;
}

874
static struct dst_entry *ndisc_dst_gc_list;
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
875
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ndisc_lock);
876

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916
struct dst_entry *ndisc_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev, 
				  struct neighbour *neigh,
				  struct in6_addr *addr,
				  int (*output)(struct sk_buff *))
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);

	if (unlikely(idev == NULL))
		return NULL;

	rt = ip6_dst_alloc();
	if (unlikely(rt == NULL)) {
		in6_dev_put(idev);
		goto out;
	}

	dev_hold(dev);
	if (neigh)
		neigh_hold(neigh);
	else
		neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(dev, addr);

	rt->rt6i_dev	  = dev;
	rt->rt6i_idev     = idev;
	rt->rt6i_nexthop  = neigh;
	atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = 255;
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
	rt->u.dst.output  = output;

#if 0	/* there's no chance to use these for ndisc */
	rt->u.dst.flags   = ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST 
				? DST_HOST 
				: 0;
	ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
#endif

917
	spin_lock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
918 919
	rt->u.dst.next = ndisc_dst_gc_list;
	ndisc_dst_gc_list = &rt->u.dst;
920
	spin_unlock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933

	fib6_force_start_gc();

out:
	return (struct dst_entry *)rt;
}

int ndisc_dst_gc(int *more)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst, *next, **pprev;
	int freed;

	next = NULL;
934 935 936
 	freed = 0;

	spin_lock_bh(&ndisc_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
937
	pprev = &ndisc_dst_gc_list;
938

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949
	while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
		if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
			*pprev = dst->next;
			dst_free(dst);
			freed++;
		} else {
			pprev = &dst->next;
			(*more)++;
		}
	}

950 951
	spin_unlock_bh(&ndisc_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
	return freed;
}

static int ip6_dst_gc(void)
{
	static unsigned expire = 30*HZ;
	static unsigned long last_gc;
	unsigned long now = jiffies;

	if (time_after(last_gc + ip6_rt_gc_min_interval, now) &&
	    atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) <= ip6_rt_max_size)
		goto out;

	expire++;
	fib6_run_gc(expire);
	last_gc = now;
	if (atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) < ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh)
		expire = ip6_rt_gc_timeout>>1;

out:
	expire -= expire>>ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
	return (atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries) > ip6_rt_max_size);
}

/* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree,
   but results in cleaner routing tables.

   Remove it only when all the things will work!
 */

static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev)
{
	int mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
	struct inet6_dev *idev;

	idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
	if (idev) {
		mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	}
	return mtu;
}

int ipv6_get_hoplimit(struct net_device *dev)
{
	int hoplimit = ipv6_devconf.hop_limit;
	struct inet6_dev *idev;

	idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
	if (idev) {
		hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	}
	return hoplimit;
}

/*
 *
 */

1012
int ip6_route_add(struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, 
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1013 1014
		  void *_rtattr, struct netlink_skb_parms *req,
		  u32 table_id)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021
{
	int err;
	struct rtmsg *r;
	struct rtattr **rta;
	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
	struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1022
	struct fib6_table *table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045
	int addr_type;

	rta = (struct rtattr **) _rtattr;

	if (rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len > 128 || rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len > 128)
		return -EINVAL;
#ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
	if (rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len)
		return -EINVAL;
#endif
	if (rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex) {
		err = -ENODEV;
		dev = dev_get_by_index(rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex);
		if (!dev)
			goto out;
		idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
		if (!idev)
			goto out;
	}

	if (rtmsg->rtmsg_metric == 0)
		rtmsg->rtmsg_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051
	table = fib6_new_table(table_id);
	if (table == NULL) {
		err = -ENOBUFS;
		goto out;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059
	rt = ip6_dst_alloc();

	if (rt == NULL) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

	rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
Y
YOSHIFUJI Hideaki 已提交
1060
	rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + clock_t_to_jiffies(rtmsg->rtmsg_info);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207
	if (nlh && (r = NLMSG_DATA(nlh))) {
		rt->rt6i_protocol = r->rtm_protocol;
	} else {
		rt->rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
	}

	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&rtmsg->rtmsg_dst);

	if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
		rt->u.dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
	else
		rt->u.dst.input = ip6_forward;

	rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;

	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, 
			 &rtmsg->rtmsg_dst, rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len);
	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
	       rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, 
			 &rtmsg->rtmsg_src, rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len);
	rt->rt6i_src.plen = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
#endif

	rt->rt6i_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;

	/* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
	   they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
	 */
	if ((rtmsg->rtmsg_flags&RTF_REJECT) ||
	    (dev && (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))) {
		/* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
		if (dev != &loopback_dev) {
			if (dev) {
				dev_put(dev);
				in6_dev_put(idev);
			}
			dev = &loopback_dev;
			dev_hold(dev);
			idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
			if (!idev) {
				err = -ENODEV;
				goto out;
			}
		}
		rt->u.dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
		rt->u.dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
		rt->u.dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
		goto install_route;
	}

	if (rtmsg->rtmsg_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
		struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
		int gwa_type;

		gw_addr = &rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway;
		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway);
		gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);

		if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
			struct rt6_info *grt;

			/* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
			   addresses as nexthop address.
			   Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
			   It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
			   (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
			   some exceptions. --ANK
			 */
			err = -EINVAL;
			if (!(gwa_type&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
				goto out;

			grt = rt6_lookup(gw_addr, NULL, rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex, 1);

			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
			if (grt == NULL)
				goto out;
			if (dev) {
				if (dev != grt->rt6i_dev) {
					dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
					goto out;
				}
			} else {
				dev = grt->rt6i_dev;
				idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
				dev_hold(dev);
				in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
			}
			if (!(grt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
				err = 0;
			dst_release(&grt->u.dst);

			if (err)
				goto out;
		}
		err = -EINVAL;
		if (dev == NULL || (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
			goto out;
	}

	err = -ENODEV;
	if (dev == NULL)
		goto out;

	if (rtmsg->rtmsg_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_NONEXTHOP)) {
		rt->rt6i_nexthop = __neigh_lookup_errno(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev);
		if (IS_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop)) {
			err = PTR_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop);
			rt->rt6i_nexthop = NULL;
			goto out;
		}
	}

	rt->rt6i_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;

install_route:
	if (rta && rta[RTA_METRICS-1]) {
		int attrlen = RTA_PAYLOAD(rta[RTA_METRICS-1]);
		struct rtattr *attr = RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_METRICS-1]);

		while (RTA_OK(attr, attrlen)) {
			unsigned flavor = attr->rta_type;
			if (flavor) {
				if (flavor > RTAX_MAX) {
					err = -EINVAL;
					goto out;
				}
				rt->u.dst.metrics[flavor-1] =
					*(u32 *)RTA_DATA(attr);
			}
			attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, attrlen);
		}
	}

	if (rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] == 0)
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
	if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1])
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(dev);
	if (!rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1])
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
	rt->u.dst.dev = dev;
	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
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	rt->rt6i_table = table;
1209
	return ip6_ins_rt(rt, nlh, _rtattr, req);
L
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1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220

out:
	if (dev)
		dev_put(dev);
	if (idev)
		in6_dev_put(idev);
	if (rt)
		dst_free((struct dst_entry *) rt);
	return err;
}

1221
int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *_rtattr, struct netlink_skb_parms *req)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1222 1223
{
	int err;
T
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1224
	struct fib6_table *table;
L
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1225

1226 1227 1228
	if (rt == &ip6_null_entry)
		return -ENOENT;

T
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1229 1230
	table = rt->rt6i_table;
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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1231

1232
	err = fib6_del(rt, nlh, _rtattr, req);
L
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1233 1234
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);

T
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1235
	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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1236 1237 1238 1239

	return err;
}

T
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static int ip6_route_del(struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
			 void *_rtattr, struct netlink_skb_parms *req,
			 u32 table_id)
L
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1243
{
T
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	struct fib6_table *table;
L
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1245 1246 1247 1248
	struct fib6_node *fn;
	struct rt6_info *rt;
	int err = -ESRCH;

T
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	table = fib6_get_table(table_id);
	if (table == NULL)
		return err;

	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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1254

T
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1255
	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
L
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1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271
			 &rtmsg->rtmsg_dst, rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len,
			 &rtmsg->rtmsg_src, rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len);
	
	if (fn) {
		for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
			if (rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex &&
			    (rt->rt6i_dev == NULL ||
			     rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex))
				continue;
			if (rtmsg->rtmsg_flags&RTF_GATEWAY &&
			    !ipv6_addr_equal(&rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
				continue;
			if (rtmsg->rtmsg_metric &&
			    rtmsg->rtmsg_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
				continue;
			dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
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			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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1274
			return ip6_del_rt(rt, nlh, _rtattr, req);
L
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		}
	}
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	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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	return err;
}

/*
 *	Handle redirects
 */
void rt6_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *saddr,
		  struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *lladdr, int on_link)
{
1288 1289
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
	struct fib6_node *fn;
T
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	struct fib6_table *table;
1291
	struct netevent_redirect netevent;
L
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1292

T
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	/* TODO: Very lazy, might need to check all tables */
	table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_MAIN);
	if (table == NULL)
		return;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1298
	/*
1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306
	 * Get the "current" route for this destination and
	 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
	 *
	 * RFC 2461 specifies that redirects should only be
	 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
	 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
	 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
	 * routes.
L
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	 */

T
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	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, dest, NULL);
1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332
restart:
	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
		/*
		 * Current route is on-link; redirect is always invalid.
		 *
		 * Seems, previous statement is not true. It could
		 * be node, which looks for us as on-link (f.e. proxy ndisc)
		 * But then router serving it might decide, that we should
		 * know truth 8)8) --ANK (980726).
		 */
		if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
			continue;
		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
			continue;
		if (neigh->dev != rt->rt6i_dev)
			continue;
		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(saddr, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
			continue;
		break;
	}
	if (rt)
		dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
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	else if (rt6_need_strict(dest)) {
1334 1335 1336 1337 1338
		while ((fn = fn->parent) != NULL) {
			if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_ROOT)
				break;
			if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)
				goto restart;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1339
		}
1340
	}
T
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1341
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1342 1343

	if (!rt) {
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		if (net_ratelimit())
			printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop "
			       "for redirect target\n");
1347
		return;
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1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389
	}

	/*
	 *	We have finally decided to accept it.
	 */

	neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE, 
		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
		     (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
				     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
		     );

	/*
	 * Redirect received -> path was valid.
	 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
	 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
	 */
	dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);

	/* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */
	if (neigh == rt->u.dst.neighbour)
		goto out;

	nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt);
	if (nrt == NULL)
		goto out;

	nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
	if (on_link)
		nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;

	ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_dst.addr, dest);
	nrt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
	nrt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;

	ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_gateway, (struct in6_addr*)neigh->primary_key);
	nrt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(neigh);
	/* Reset pmtu, it may be better */
	nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(neigh->dev);
	nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&nrt->u.dst));

1390
	if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt, NULL, NULL, NULL))
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		goto out;

1393 1394 1395 1396
	netevent.old = &rt->u.dst;
	netevent.new = &nrt->u.dst;
	call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);

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	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
1398
		ip6_del_rt(rt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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		return;
	}

out:
        dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
	return;
}

/*
 *	Handle ICMP "packet too big" messages
 *	i.e. Path MTU discovery
 */

void rt6_pmtu_discovery(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
			struct net_device *dev, u32 pmtu)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
	int allfrag = 0;

	rt = rt6_lookup(daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex, 0);
	if (rt == NULL)
		return;

	if (pmtu >= dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst))
		goto out;

	if (pmtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
		/*
		 * According to RFC2460, PMTU is set to the IPv6 Minimum Link 
		 * MTU (1280) and a fragment header should always be included
		 * after a node receiving Too Big message reporting PMTU is
		 * less than the IPv6 Minimum Link MTU.
		 */
		pmtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
		allfrag = 1;
	}

	/* New mtu received -> path was valid.
	   They are sent only in response to data packets,
	   so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
	 */
	dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);

	/* Host route. If it is static, it would be better
	   not to override it, but add new one, so that
	   when cache entry will expire old pmtu
	   would return automatically.
	 */
	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
		if (allfrag)
			rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
		dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED|RTF_EXPIRES;
		goto out;
	}

	/* Network route.
	   Two cases are possible:
	   1. It is connected route. Action: COW
	   2. It is gatewayed route or NONEXTHOP route. Action: clone it.
	 */
1461
	if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
1462
		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, daddr, saddr);
1463 1464
	else
		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, daddr);
1465

1466
	if (nrt) {
1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480
		nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
		if (allfrag)
			nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;

		/* According to RFC 1981, detecting PMTU increase shouldn't be
		 * happened within 5 mins, the recommended timer is 10 mins.
		 * Here this route expiration time is set to ip6_rt_mtu_expires
		 * which is 10 mins. After 10 mins the decreased pmtu is expired
		 * and detecting PMTU increase will be automatically happened.
		 */
		dst_set_expires(&nrt->u.dst, ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
		nrt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_EXPIRES;

		ip6_ins_rt(nrt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
L
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1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515
	}
out:
	dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
}

/*
 *	Misc support functions
 */

static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc();

	if (rt) {
		rt->u.dst.input = ort->u.dst.input;
		rt->u.dst.output = ort->u.dst.output;

		memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
		rt->u.dst.dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
		if (rt->u.dst.dev)
			dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
		rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
		if (rt->rt6i_idev)
			in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
		rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
		rt->rt6i_expires = 0;

		ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
		rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
		rt->rt6i_metric = 0;

		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
#endif
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1516
		rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
L
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1517 1518 1519 1520
	}
	return rt;
}

1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
{
	struct fib6_node *fn;
	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1527 1528 1529 1530 1531
	struct fib6_table *table;

	table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_INFO);
	if (table == NULL)
		return NULL;
1532

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1533 1534
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548
	if (!fn)
		goto out;

	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
		if (rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
			continue;
		if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
			continue;
		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
			continue;
		dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
		break;
	}
out:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1549
	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565
	return rt;
}

static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
					   struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
					   unsigned pref)
{
	struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;

	memset(&rtmsg, 0, sizeof(rtmsg));
	rtmsg.rtmsg_type = RTMSG_NEWROUTE;
	ipv6_addr_copy(&rtmsg.rtmsg_dst, prefix);
	rtmsg.rtmsg_dst_len = prefixlen;
	ipv6_addr_copy(&rtmsg.rtmsg_gateway, gwaddr);
	rtmsg.rtmsg_metric = 1024;
	rtmsg.rtmsg_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO | RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref);
1566 1567 1568
	/* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
	if (!prefixlen)
		rtmsg.rtmsg_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1569 1570
	rtmsg.rtmsg_ifindex = ifindex;

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1571
	ip6_route_add(&rtmsg, NULL, NULL, NULL, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1572 1573 1574 1575 1576

	return rt6_get_route_info(prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
}
#endif

L
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1577 1578 1579
struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
{	
	struct rt6_info *rt;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1580
	struct fib6_table *table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1581

T
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1582 1583 1584
	table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
	if (table == NULL)
		return NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1585

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1586 1587
	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->u.next) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1588
		if (dev == rt->rt6i_dev &&
1589
		    ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1590 1591 1592 1593 1594
		    ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
			break;
	}
	if (rt)
		dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1595
	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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1596 1597 1598 1599
	return rt;
}

struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1600 1601
				     struct net_device *dev,
				     unsigned int pref)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608
{
	struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;

	memset(&rtmsg, 0, sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
	rtmsg.rtmsg_type = RTMSG_NEWROUTE;
	ipv6_addr_copy(&rtmsg.rtmsg_gateway, gwaddr);
	rtmsg.rtmsg_metric = 1024;
1609 1610
	rtmsg.rtmsg_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES |
			    RTF_PREF(pref);
L
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1611 1612 1613

	rtmsg.rtmsg_ifindex = dev->ifindex;

T
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1614
	ip6_route_add(&rtmsg, NULL, NULL, NULL, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
L
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1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620
	return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
}

void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(void)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt;
T
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1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626
	struct fib6_table *table;

	/* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
	table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
	if (table == NULL)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1627 1628

restart:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1629 1630
	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1631 1632
		if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
			dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1633
			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1634
			ip6_del_rt(rt, NULL, NULL, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1635 1636 1637
			goto restart;
		}
	}
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1638
	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
L
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}

int ipv6_route_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
{
	struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
	int err;

	switch(cmd) {
	case SIOCADDRT:		/* Add a route */
	case SIOCDELRT:		/* Delete a route */
		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
			return -EPERM;
		err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
				     sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
		if (err)
			return -EFAULT;
			
		rtnl_lock();
		switch (cmd) {
		case SIOCADDRT:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1659 1660
			err = ip6_route_add(&rtmsg, NULL, NULL, NULL,
					    RT6_TABLE_MAIN);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1661 1662
			break;
		case SIOCDELRT:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
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			err = ip6_route_del(&rtmsg, NULL, NULL, NULL,
					    RT6_TABLE_MAIN);
L
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			break;
		default:
			err = -EINVAL;
		}
		rtnl_unlock();

		return err;
	};

	return -EINVAL;
}

/*
 *	Drop the packet on the floor
 */

1681
static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1682
{
1683 1684 1685 1686
	int type = ipv6_addr_type(&skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr);
	if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || type == IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED)
		IP6_INC_STATS(IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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	IP6_INC_STATS(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, 0, skb->dev);
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return 0;
}

1693
static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725
{
	skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
	return ip6_pkt_discard(skb);
}

/*
 *	Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
 */

struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
				    const struct in6_addr *addr,
				    int anycast)
{
	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc();

	if (rt == NULL)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	dev_hold(&loopback_dev);
	in6_dev_hold(idev);

	rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
	rt->u.dst.input = ip6_input;
	rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
	rt->rt6i_dev = &loopback_dev;
	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
	rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;

	rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1726 1727 1728
	if (anycast)
		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
	else
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
	rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
	if (rt->rt6i_nexthop == NULL) {
		dst_free((struct dst_entry *) rt);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	}

	ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1738
	rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756

	atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);

	return rt;
}

static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
{
	if (((void*)rt->rt6i_dev == arg || arg == NULL) &&
	    rt != &ip6_null_entry) {
		RT6_TRACE("deleted by ifdown %p\n", rt);
		return -1;
	}
	return 0;
}

void rt6_ifdown(struct net_device *dev)
{
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1757
	fib6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, 0, dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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}

struct rt6_mtu_change_arg
{
	struct net_device *dev;
	unsigned mtu;
};

static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
{
	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
	struct inet6_dev *idev;

	/* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
	   so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
	   We still use this lock to block changes
	   caused by addrconf/ndisc.
	*/

	idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
	if (idev == NULL)
		return 0;

	/* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
	   IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
	   Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
	   update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
	 */
	/*
	   If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
	   lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
	   decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
	   old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
	   to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
	   also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
	   PMTU discouvery.
	 */
	if (rt->rt6i_dev == arg->dev &&
	    !dst_metric_locked(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
            (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) > arg->mtu ||
             (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) < arg->mtu &&
	      dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)))
		rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = arg->mtu;
	rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(arg->mtu);
	return 0;
}

void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned mtu)
{
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1807 1808 1809 1810
	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
		.dev = dev,
		.mtu = mtu,
	};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1811

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1812
	fib6_clean_all(rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861
}

static int inet6_rtm_to_rtmsg(struct rtmsg *r, struct rtattr **rta,
			      struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg)
{
	memset(rtmsg, 0, sizeof(*rtmsg));

	rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len = r->rtm_dst_len;
	rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len = r->rtm_src_len;
	rtmsg->rtmsg_flags = RTF_UP;
	if (r->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
		rtmsg->rtmsg_flags |= RTF_REJECT;

	if (rta[RTA_GATEWAY-1]) {
		if (rta[RTA_GATEWAY-1]->rta_len != RTA_LENGTH(16))
			return -EINVAL;
		memcpy(&rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway, RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_GATEWAY-1]), 16);
		rtmsg->rtmsg_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
	}
	if (rta[RTA_DST-1]) {
		if (RTA_PAYLOAD(rta[RTA_DST-1]) < ((r->rtm_dst_len+7)>>3))
			return -EINVAL;
		memcpy(&rtmsg->rtmsg_dst, RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_DST-1]), ((r->rtm_dst_len+7)>>3));
	}
	if (rta[RTA_SRC-1]) {
		if (RTA_PAYLOAD(rta[RTA_SRC-1]) < ((r->rtm_src_len+7)>>3))
			return -EINVAL;
		memcpy(&rtmsg->rtmsg_src, RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_SRC-1]), ((r->rtm_src_len+7)>>3));
	}
	if (rta[RTA_OIF-1]) {
		if (rta[RTA_OIF-1]->rta_len != RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(int)))
			return -EINVAL;
		memcpy(&rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex, RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_OIF-1]), sizeof(int));
	}
	if (rta[RTA_PRIORITY-1]) {
		if (rta[RTA_PRIORITY-1]->rta_len != RTA_LENGTH(4))
			return -EINVAL;
		memcpy(&rtmsg->rtmsg_metric, RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_PRIORITY-1]), 4);
	}
	return 0;
}

int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
	struct rtmsg *r = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
	struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;

	if (inet6_rtm_to_rtmsg(r, arg, &rtmsg))
		return -EINVAL;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1862
	return ip6_route_del(&rtmsg, nlh, arg, &NETLINK_CB(skb), r->rtm_table);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871
}

int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
	struct rtmsg *r = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
	struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;

	if (inet6_rtm_to_rtmsg(r, arg, &rtmsg))
		return -EINVAL;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1872
	return ip6_route_add(&rtmsg, nlh, arg, &NETLINK_CB(skb), r->rtm_table);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881
}

struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct netlink_callback *cb;
};

static int rt6_fill_node(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
1882 1883 1884
			 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
			 int iif, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq,
			 int prefix, unsigned int flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897
{
	struct rtmsg *rtm;
	struct nlmsghdr  *nlh;
	unsigned char	 *b = skb->tail;
	struct rta_cacheinfo ci;

	if (prefix) {	/* user wants prefix routes only */
		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
			/* success since this is not a prefix route */
			return 1;
		}
	}

1898
	nlh = NLMSG_NEW(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1899 1900 1901 1902 1903
	rtm = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
	rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
	rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
	rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
	rtm->rtm_tos = 0;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1904 1905 1906 1907
	if (rt->rt6i_table)
		rtm->rtm_table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
	else
		rtm->rtm_table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986
	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_REJECT)
		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
	else if (rt->rt6i_dev && (rt->rt6i_dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
	else
		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
	rtm->rtm_flags = 0;
	rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
	rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DYNAMIC)
		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
	else if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DEFAULT)
		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;

	if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE)
		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;

	if (dst) {
		RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst);
	        rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
	} else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
		RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr);
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
	if (src) {
		RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src);
	        rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
	} else if (rtm->rtm_src_len)
		RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr);
#endif
	if (iif)
		RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_IIF, 4, &iif);
	else if (dst) {
		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
		if (ipv6_get_saddr(&rt->u.dst, dst, &saddr_buf) == 0)
			RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf);
	}
	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
		goto rtattr_failure;
	if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
		RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->u.dst.neighbour->primary_key);
	if (rt->u.dst.dev)
		RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_OIF, sizeof(int), &rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex);
	RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, 4, &rt->rt6i_metric);
	ci.rta_lastuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - rt->u.dst.lastuse);
	if (rt->rt6i_expires)
		ci.rta_expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies);
	else
		ci.rta_expires = 0;
	ci.rta_used = rt->u.dst.__use;
	ci.rta_clntref = atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt);
	ci.rta_error = rt->u.dst.error;
	ci.rta_id = 0;
	ci.rta_ts = 0;
	ci.rta_tsage = 0;
	RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci);
	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->tail - b;
	return skb->len;

nlmsg_failure:
rtattr_failure:
	skb_trim(skb, b - skb->data);
	return -1;
}

static int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
{
	struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
	int prefix;

	if (arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_len >= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtmsg))) {
		struct rtmsg *rtm = NLMSG_DATA(arg->cb->nlh);
		prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
	} else
		prefix = 0;

	return rt6_fill_node(arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
		     NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).pid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1987
		     prefix, NLM_F_MULTI);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
}

static int fib6_dump_node(struct fib6_walker_t *w)
{
	int res;
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	for (rt = w->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.next) {
		res = rt6_dump_route(rt, w->args);
		if (res < 0) {
			/* Frame is full, suspend walking */
			w->leaf = rt;
			return 1;
		}
		BUG_TRAP(res!=0);
	}
	w->leaf = NULL;
	return 0;
}

static void fib6_dump_end(struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
	struct fib6_walker_t *w = (void*)cb->args[0];

	if (w) {
		cb->args[0] = 0;
		kfree(w);
	}
2016 2017
	cb->done = (void*)cb->args[1];
	cb->args[1] = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
}

static int fib6_dump_done(struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
	fib6_dump_end(cb);
2023
	return cb->done ? cb->done(cb) : 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2024 2025 2026 2027
}

int inet6_dump_fib(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
2028
	struct fib6_table *table;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2029 2030
	struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg arg;
	struct fib6_walker_t *w;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
2031
	int i, res = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2032 2033 2034 2035

	arg.skb = skb;
	arg.cb = cb;

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041
	/*
	 * cb->args[0] = pointer to walker structure
	 * cb->args[1] = saved cb->done() pointer
	 * cb->args[2] = current table being dumped
	 */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053
	w = (void*)cb->args[0];
	if (w == NULL) {
		/* New dump:
		 * 
		 * 1. hook callback destructor.
		 */
		cb->args[1] = (long)cb->done;
		cb->done = fib6_dump_done;

		/*
		 * 2. allocate and initialize walker.
		 */
2054
		w = kzalloc(sizeof(*w), GFP_ATOMIC);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2055 2056 2057 2058 2059
		if (w == NULL)
			return -ENOMEM;
		w->func = fib6_dump_node;
		w->args = &arg;
		cb->args[0] = (long)w;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
2060
		cb->args[2] = FIB6_TABLE_MIN;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2061 2062
	} else {
		w->args = &arg;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081
		i = cb->args[2];
		if (i > FIB6_TABLE_MAX)
			goto end;

		table = fib6_get_table(i);
		if (table != NULL) {
			read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
			w->root = &table->tb6_root;
			res = fib6_walk_continue(w);
			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
			if (res != 0) {
				if (res < 0)
					fib6_walker_unlink(w);
				goto end;
			}
		}

		fib6_walker_unlink(w);
		cb->args[2] = ++i;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2082
	}
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098

	for (i = cb->args[2]; i <= FIB6_TABLE_MAX; i++) {
		table = fib6_get_table(i);
		if (table == NULL)
			continue;

		read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
		w->root = &table->tb6_root;
		res = fib6_walk(w);
		read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
		if (res)
			break;
	}
end:
	cb->args[2] = i;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161
	res = res < 0 ? res : skb->len;
	/* res < 0 is an error. (really, impossible)
	   res == 0 means that dump is complete, but skb still can contain data.
	   res > 0 dump is not complete, but frame is full.
	 */
	/* Destroy walker, if dump of this table is complete. */
	if (res <= 0)
		fib6_dump_end(cb);
	return res;
}

int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
{
	struct rtattr **rta = arg;
	int iif = 0;
	int err = -ENOBUFS;
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct flowi fl;
	struct rt6_info *rt;

	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (skb == NULL)
		goto out;

	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
	   through good chunk of routing engine.
	 */
	skb->mac.raw = skb->data;
	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));

	memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
	if (rta[RTA_SRC-1])
		ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src,
			       (struct in6_addr*)RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_SRC-1]));
	if (rta[RTA_DST-1])
		ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst,
			       (struct in6_addr*)RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_DST-1]));

	if (rta[RTA_IIF-1])
		memcpy(&iif, RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_IIF-1]), sizeof(int));

	if (iif) {
		struct net_device *dev;
		dev = __dev_get_by_index(iif);
		if (!dev) {
			err = -ENODEV;
			goto out_free;
		}
	}

	fl.oif = 0;
	if (rta[RTA_OIF-1])
		memcpy(&fl.oif, RTA_DATA(rta[RTA_OIF-1]), sizeof(int));

	rt = (struct rt6_info*)ip6_route_output(NULL, &fl);

	skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;

	NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_pid = NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid;
	err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, 
			    &fl.fl6_dst, &fl.fl6_src,
			    iif,
			    RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid,
2162
			    nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177
	if (err < 0) {
		err = -EMSGSIZE;
		goto out_free;
	}

	err = netlink_unicast(rtnl, skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
	if (err > 0)
		err = 0;
out:
	return err;
out_free:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	goto out;	
}

2178 2179
void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, 
			struct netlink_skb_parms *req)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2180 2181 2182
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct rtmsg)+256);
2183 2184
	u32 pid = current->pid;
	u32 seq = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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	if (req)
		pid = req->pid;
	if (nlh)
		seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq;
	
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	skb = alloc_skb(size, gfp_any());
	if (!skb) {
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		netlink_set_err(rtnl, 0, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, ENOBUFS);
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		return;
	}
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	if (rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, event, pid, seq, 0, 0) < 0) {
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		kfree_skb(skb);
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		netlink_set_err(rtnl, 0, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, EINVAL);
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		return;
	}
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	NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE;
	netlink_broadcast(rtnl, skb, 0, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, gfp_any());
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}

/*
 *	/proc
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS

#define RT6_INFO_LEN (32 + 4 + 32 + 4 + 32 + 40 + 5 + 1)

struct rt6_proc_arg
{
	char *buffer;
	int offset;
	int length;
	int skip;
	int len;
};

static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
{
	struct rt6_proc_arg *arg = (struct rt6_proc_arg *) p_arg;
	int i;

	if (arg->skip < arg->offset / RT6_INFO_LEN) {
		arg->skip++;
		return 0;
	}

	if (arg->len >= arg->length)
		return 0;

	for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
		sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, "%02x",
			rt->rt6i_dst.addr.s6_addr[i]);
		arg->len += 2;
	}
	arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, " %02x ",
			    rt->rt6i_dst.plen);

#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
	for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
		sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, "%02x",
			rt->rt6i_src.addr.s6_addr[i]);
		arg->len += 2;
	}
	arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, " %02x ",
			    rt->rt6i_src.plen);
#else
	sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
		"00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
	arg->len += 36;
#endif

	if (rt->rt6i_nexthop) {
		for (i=0; i<16; i++) {
			sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len, "%02x",
				rt->rt6i_nexthop->primary_key[i]);
			arg->len += 2;
		}
	} else {
		sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
			"00000000000000000000000000000000");
		arg->len += 32;
	}
	arg->len += sprintf(arg->buffer + arg->len,
			    " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
			    rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt),
			    rt->u.dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags, 
			    rt->rt6i_dev ? rt->rt6i_dev->name : "");
	return 0;
}

static int rt6_proc_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length)
{
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	struct rt6_proc_arg arg = {
		.buffer = buffer,
		.offset = offset,
		.length = length,
	};
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	fib6_clean_all(rt6_info_route, 0, &arg);
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	*start = buffer;
	if (offset)
		*start += offset % RT6_INFO_LEN;

	arg.len -= offset % RT6_INFO_LEN;

	if (arg.len > length)
		arg.len = length;
	if (arg.len < 0)
		arg.len = 0;

	return arg.len;
}

static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
		      rt6_stats.fib_nodes, rt6_stats.fib_route_nodes,
		      rt6_stats.fib_rt_alloc, rt6_stats.fib_rt_entries,
		      rt6_stats.fib_rt_cache,
		      atomic_read(&ip6_dst_ops.entries),
		      rt6_stats.fib_discarded_routes);

	return 0;
}

static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return single_open(file, rt6_stats_seq_show, NULL);
}

static struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
	.open	 = rt6_stats_seq_open,
	.read	 = seq_read,
	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
	.release = single_release,
};
#endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL

static int flush_delay;

static
int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
			      void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
	if (write) {
		proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
		fib6_run_gc(flush_delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)flush_delay);
		return 0;
	} else
		return -EINVAL;
}

ctl_table ipv6_route_table[] = {
        {
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_FLUSH, 
		.procname	=	"flush",
         	.data		=	&flush_delay,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
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		.mode		=	0200,
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         	.proc_handler	=	&ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
		.procname	=	"gc_thresh",
         	.data		=	&ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
		.procname	=	"max_size",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_max_size,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
		.procname	=	"gc_timeout",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
		.procname	=	"gc_interval",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_interval,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
		.procname	=	"gc_elasticity",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
		.procname	=	"mtu_expires",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
		.procname	=	"min_adv_mss",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_min_advmss,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_jiffies,
	},
	{
		.ctl_name	=	NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval_ms",
         	.data		=	&ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
		.mode		=	0644,
         	.proc_handler	=	&proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
		.strategy	=	&sysctl_ms_jiffies,
	},
	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
};

#endif

void __init ip6_route_init(void)
{
	struct proc_dir_entry *p;

	ip6_dst_ops.kmem_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache",
						     sizeof(struct rt6_info),
						     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
						     NULL, NULL);
	if (!ip6_dst_ops.kmem_cachep)
		panic("cannot create ip6_dst_cache");

	fib6_init();
#ifdef 	CONFIG_PROC_FS
	p = proc_net_create("ipv6_route", 0, rt6_proc_info);
	if (p)
		p->owner = THIS_MODULE;

	proc_net_fops_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	xfrm6_init();
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
	fib6_rules_init();
#endif
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}

void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
{
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#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
	fib6_rules_cleanup();
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
	proc_net_remove("ipv6_route");
	proc_net_remove("rt6_stats");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
	xfrm6_fini();
#endif
	rt6_ifdown(NULL);
	fib6_gc_cleanup();
	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops.kmem_cachep);
}