builtin-report.c 42.8 KB
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/*
 * builtin-report.c
 *
 * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
 * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
 * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
 */
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#include "builtin.h"
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#include "util/util.h"

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#include "util/color.h"
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include "util/cache.h"
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#include <linux/rbtree.h>
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#include "util/symbol.h"
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#include "util/string.h"
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#include "util/callchain.h"
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#include "util/strlist.h"
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#include "util/values.h"
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#include "perf.h"
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#include "util/header.h"
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#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/parse-events.h"

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#define SHOW_KERNEL	1
#define SHOW_USER	2
#define SHOW_HV		4

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static char		const *input_name = "perf.data";
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static char		default_sort_order[] = "comm,dso,symbol";
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static char		*sort_order = default_sort_order;
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static char		*dso_list_str, *comm_list_str, *sym_list_str,
			*col_width_list_str;
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static struct strlist	*dso_list, *comm_list, *sym_list;
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static char		*field_sep;
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static int		input;
static int		show_mask = SHOW_KERNEL | SHOW_USER | SHOW_HV;

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static int		dump_trace = 0;
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#define dprintf(x...)	do { if (dump_trace) printf(x); } while (0)
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#define cdprintf(x...)	do { if (dump_trace) color_fprintf(stdout, color, x); } while (0)
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static int		full_paths;
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static int		show_nr_samples;
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static int		show_threads;
static struct perf_read_values	show_threads_values;

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static char		default_pretty_printing_style[] = "normal";
static char		*pretty_printing_style = default_pretty_printing_style;

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static unsigned long	page_size;
static unsigned long	mmap_window = 32;

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static char		default_parent_pattern[] = "^sys_|^do_page_fault";
static char		*parent_pattern = default_parent_pattern;
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static regex_t		parent_regex;
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static int		exclude_other = 1;
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static char		callchain_default_opt[] = "fractal,0.5";

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static int		callchain;
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static
struct callchain_param	callchain_param = {
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	.mode	= CHAIN_GRAPH_REL,
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	.min_percent = 0.5
};
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static u64		sample_type;

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static int repsep_fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
{
	int n;
	va_list ap;

	va_start(ap, fmt);
	if (!field_sep)
		n = vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
	else {
		char *bf = NULL;
		n = vasprintf(&bf, fmt, ap);
		if (n > 0) {
			char *sep = bf;
			while (1) {
				sep = strchr(sep, *field_sep);
				if (sep == NULL)
					break;
				*sep = '.';
			}
		}
		fputs(bf, fp);
		free(bf);
	}
	va_end(ap);
	return n;
}

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static char __cwd[PATH_MAX];
static char *cwd = __cwd;
static int cwdlen;

static int strcommon(const char *pathname)
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{
	int n = 0;

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	while (n < cwdlen && pathname[n] == cwd[n])
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		++n;

	return n;
}

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struct map {
	struct list_head node;
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	u64	 start;
	u64	 end;
	u64	 pgoff;
	u64	 (*map_ip)(struct map *, u64);
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	struct dso	 *dso;
};

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static u64 map__map_ip(struct map *map, u64 ip)
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{
	return ip - map->start + map->pgoff;
}

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static u64 vdso__map_ip(struct map *map __used, u64 ip)
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{
	return ip;
}

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static inline int is_anon_memory(const char *filename)
{
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	return strcmp(filename, "//anon") == 0;
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}

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static struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event)
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{
	struct map *self = malloc(sizeof(*self));

	if (self != NULL) {
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		const char *filename = event->filename;
		char newfilename[PATH_MAX];
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		int anon;
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		if (cwd) {
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			int n = strcommon(filename);

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			if (n == cwdlen) {
				snprintf(newfilename, sizeof(newfilename),
					 ".%s", filename + n);
				filename = newfilename;
			}
		}

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		anon = is_anon_memory(filename);

		if (anon) {
			snprintf(newfilename, sizeof(newfilename), "/tmp/perf-%d.map", event->pid);
			filename = newfilename;
		}

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		self->start = event->start;
		self->end   = event->start + event->len;
		self->pgoff = event->pgoff;

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		self->dso = dsos__findnew(filename);
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		if (self->dso == NULL)
			goto out_delete;
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		if (self->dso == vdso || anon)
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			self->map_ip = vdso__map_ip;
		else
			self->map_ip = map__map_ip;
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	}
	return self;
out_delete:
	free(self);
	return NULL;
}

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static struct map *map__clone(struct map *self)
{
	struct map *map = malloc(sizeof(*self));

	if (!map)
		return NULL;

	memcpy(map, self, sizeof(*self));

	return map;
}

static int map__overlap(struct map *l, struct map *r)
{
	if (l->start > r->start) {
		struct map *t = l;
		l = r;
		r = t;
	}

	if (l->end > r->start)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}
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static size_t map__fprintf(struct map *self, FILE *fp)
{
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	return fprintf(fp, " %Lx-%Lx %Lx %s\n",
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		       self->start, self->end, self->pgoff, self->dso->name);
}


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struct thread {
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	struct rb_node	 rb_node;
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	struct list_head maps;
	pid_t		 pid;
	char		 *comm;
};

static struct thread *thread__new(pid_t pid)
{
	struct thread *self = malloc(sizeof(*self));

	if (self != NULL) {
		self->pid = pid;
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		self->comm = malloc(32);
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		if (self->comm)
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			snprintf(self->comm, 32, ":%d", self->pid);
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		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self->maps);
	}

	return self;
}

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static unsigned int dsos__col_width,
		    comms__col_width,
		    threads__col_width;

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static int thread__set_comm(struct thread *self, const char *comm)
{
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	if (self->comm)
		free(self->comm);
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	self->comm = strdup(comm);
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	if (!self->comm)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (!col_width_list_str && !field_sep &&
	    (!comm_list || strlist__has_entry(comm_list, comm))) {
		unsigned int slen = strlen(comm);
		if (slen > comms__col_width) {
			comms__col_width = slen;
			threads__col_width = slen + 6;
		}
	}

	return 0;
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}

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static size_t thread__fprintf(struct thread *self, FILE *fp)
{
	struct map *pos;
	size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "Thread %d %s\n", self->pid, self->comm);

	list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node)
		ret += map__fprintf(pos, fp);

	return ret;
}


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static struct rb_root threads;
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static struct thread *last_match;
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static struct thread *threads__findnew(pid_t pid)
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{
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	struct rb_node **p = &threads.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	struct thread *th;
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	/*
	 * Font-end cache - PID lookups come in blocks,
	 * so most of the time we dont have to look up
	 * the full rbtree:
	 */
	if (last_match && last_match->pid == pid)
		return last_match;

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	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		th = rb_entry(parent, struct thread, rb_node);
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		if (th->pid == pid) {
			last_match = th;
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			return th;
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		}
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		if (pid < th->pid)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
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	}

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	th = thread__new(pid);
	if (th != NULL) {
		rb_link_node(&th->rb_node, parent, p);
		rb_insert_color(&th->rb_node, &threads);
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		last_match = th;
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	}
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	return th;
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}

static void thread__insert_map(struct thread *self, struct map *map)
{
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	struct map *pos, *tmp;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &self->maps, node) {
		if (map__overlap(pos, map)) {
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			if (verbose >= 2) {
				printf("overlapping maps:\n");
				map__fprintf(map, stdout);
				map__fprintf(pos, stdout);
			}

			if (map->start <= pos->start && map->end > pos->start)
				pos->start = map->end;

			if (map->end >= pos->end && map->start < pos->end)
				pos->end = map->start;

			if (verbose >= 2) {
				printf("after collision:\n");
				map__fprintf(pos, stdout);
			}

			if (pos->start >= pos->end) {
				list_del_init(&pos->node);
				free(pos);
			}
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		}
	}

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	list_add_tail(&map->node, &self->maps);
}

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static int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent)
{
	struct map *map;

	if (self->comm)
		free(self->comm);
	self->comm = strdup(parent->comm);
	if (!self->comm)
		return -ENOMEM;

	list_for_each_entry(map, &parent->maps, node) {
		struct map *new = map__clone(map);
		if (!new)
			return -ENOMEM;
		thread__insert_map(self, new);
	}

	return 0;
}

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static struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, u64 ip)
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{
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	struct map *pos;

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	if (self == NULL)
		return NULL;

	list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node)
		if (ip >= pos->start && ip <= pos->end)
			return pos;

	return NULL;
}

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static size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp)
{
	size_t ret = 0;
	struct rb_node *nd;

	for (nd = rb_first(&threads); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
		struct thread *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node);

		ret += thread__fprintf(pos, fp);
	}

	return ret;
}

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/*
 * histogram, sorted on item, collects counts
 */

static struct rb_root hist;

struct hist_entry {
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	struct rb_node		rb_node;

	struct thread		*thread;
	struct map		*map;
	struct dso		*dso;
	struct symbol		*sym;
	struct symbol		*parent;
	u64			ip;
	char			level;
	struct callchain_node	callchain;
	struct rb_root		sorted_chain;

	u64			count;
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};

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/*
 * configurable sorting bits
 */

struct sort_entry {
	struct list_head list;

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	char *header;

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	int64_t (*cmp)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *);
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	int64_t (*collapse)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *);
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	size_t	(*print)(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *, unsigned int width);
	unsigned int *width;
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	bool	elide;
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};

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static int64_t cmp_null(void *l, void *r)
{
	if (!l && !r)
		return 0;
	else if (!l)
		return -1;
	else
		return 1;
}

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/* --sort pid */

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static int64_t
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sort__thread_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
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{
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	return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid;
}

static size_t
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sort__thread_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width)
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{
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	return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*s:%5d", width - 6,
			      self->thread->comm ?: "", self->thread->pid);
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}
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static struct sort_entry sort_thread = {
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	.header = "Command:  Pid",
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	.cmp	= sort__thread_cmp,
	.print	= sort__thread_print,
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	.width	= &threads__col_width,
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};

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/* --sort comm */

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static int64_t
sort__comm_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
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{
	return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid;
}

static int64_t
sort__comm_collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
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{
	char *comm_l = left->thread->comm;
	char *comm_r = right->thread->comm;

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	if (!comm_l || !comm_r)
		return cmp_null(comm_l, comm_r);
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	return strcmp(comm_l, comm_r);
}

static size_t
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sort__comm_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width)
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{
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	return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*s", width, self->thread->comm);
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}

static struct sort_entry sort_comm = {
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	.header		= "Command",
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	.cmp		= sort__comm_cmp,
	.collapse	= sort__comm_collapse,
	.print		= sort__comm_print,
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	.width		= &comms__col_width,
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};

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/* --sort dso */

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static int64_t
sort__dso_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
	struct dso *dso_l = left->dso;
	struct dso *dso_r = right->dso;

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	if (!dso_l || !dso_r)
		return cmp_null(dso_l, dso_r);
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	return strcmp(dso_l->name, dso_r->name);
}

static size_t
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sort__dso_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width)
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{
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	if (self->dso)
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		return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%-*s", width, self->dso->name);
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	return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*llx", width, (u64)self->ip);
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}

static struct sort_entry sort_dso = {
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	.header = "Shared Object",
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	.cmp	= sort__dso_cmp,
	.print	= sort__dso_print,
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	.width	= &dsos__col_width,
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};

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/* --sort symbol */

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static int64_t
sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
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	u64 ip_l, ip_r;
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	if (left->sym == right->sym)
		return 0;

	ip_l = left->sym ? left->sym->start : left->ip;
	ip_r = right->sym ? right->sym->start : right->ip;

	return (int64_t)(ip_r - ip_l);
}

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static size_t
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sort__sym_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width __used)
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{
	size_t ret = 0;

	if (verbose)
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		ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%#018llx %c ", (u64)self->ip,
				      dso__symtab_origin(self->dso));
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	ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "[%c] ", self->level);
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	if (self->sym) {
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		ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%s", self->sym->name);
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		if (self->sym->module)
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			ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "\t[%s]",
					     self->sym->module->name);
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	} else {
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		ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%#016llx", (u64)self->ip);
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	}
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	return ret;
}

static struct sort_entry sort_sym = {
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	.header = "Symbol",
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	.cmp	= sort__sym_cmp,
	.print	= sort__sym_print,
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};

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/* --sort parent */
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static int64_t
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sort__parent_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
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{
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	struct symbol *sym_l = left->parent;
	struct symbol *sym_r = right->parent;
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	if (!sym_l || !sym_r)
		return cmp_null(sym_l, sym_r);

	return strcmp(sym_l->name, sym_r->name);
}

static size_t
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sort__parent_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width)
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{
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	return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%-*s", width,
			      self->parent ? self->parent->name : "[other]");
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}

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static unsigned int parent_symbol__col_width;

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static struct sort_entry sort_parent = {
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	.header = "Parent symbol",
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	.cmp	= sort__parent_cmp,
	.print	= sort__parent_print,
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	.width	= &parent_symbol__col_width,
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};

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static int sort__need_collapse = 0;
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static int sort__has_parent = 0;
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struct sort_dimension {
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	char			*name;
	struct sort_entry	*entry;
	int			taken;
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};

static struct sort_dimension sort_dimensions[] = {
	{ .name = "pid",	.entry = &sort_thread,	},
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	{ .name = "comm",	.entry = &sort_comm,	},
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	{ .name = "dso",	.entry = &sort_dso,	},
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	{ .name = "symbol",	.entry = &sort_sym,	},
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	{ .name = "parent",	.entry = &sort_parent,	},
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};

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static LIST_HEAD(hist_entry__sort_list);

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static int sort_dimension__add(char *tok)
{
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	unsigned int i;
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	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sort_dimensions); i++) {
		struct sort_dimension *sd = &sort_dimensions[i];

		if (sd->taken)
			continue;

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		if (strncasecmp(tok, sd->name, strlen(tok)))
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			continue;

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		if (sd->entry->collapse)
			sort__need_collapse = 1;

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		if (sd->entry == &sort_parent) {
			int ret = regcomp(&parent_regex, parent_pattern, REG_EXTENDED);
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			if (ret) {
				char err[BUFSIZ];

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				regerror(ret, &parent_regex, err, sizeof(err));
				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid regex: %s\n%s",
					parent_pattern, err);
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				exit(-1);
			}
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			sort__has_parent = 1;
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		}

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		list_add_tail(&sd->entry->list, &hist_entry__sort_list);
		sd->taken = 1;
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		return 0;
	}

	return -ESRCH;
}

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static int64_t
hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
	struct sort_entry *se;
	int64_t cmp = 0;

	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
		cmp = se->cmp(left, right);
		if (cmp)
			break;
	}

	return cmp;
}

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static int64_t
hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
	struct sort_entry *se;
	int64_t cmp = 0;

	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
		int64_t (*f)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *);

		f = se->collapse ?: se->cmp;

		cmp = f(left, right);
		if (cmp)
			break;
	}

	return cmp;
}

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static size_t ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(FILE *fp, int depth, int depth_mask)
{
	int i;
	size_t ret = 0;

	ret += fprintf(fp, "%s", "                ");

	for (i = 0; i < depth; i++)
		if (depth_mask & (1 << i))
			ret += fprintf(fp, "|          ");
		else
			ret += fprintf(fp, "           ");

	ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");

	return ret;
}
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static size_t
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ipchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_list *chain, int depth,
		       int depth_mask, int count, u64 total_samples,
		       int hits)
{
	int i;
	size_t ret = 0;

	ret += fprintf(fp, "%s", "                ");
	for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
		if (depth_mask & (1 << i))
			ret += fprintf(fp, "|");
		else
			ret += fprintf(fp, " ");
		if (!count && i == depth - 1) {
			double percent;

			percent = hits * 100.0 / total_samples;
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			ret += percent_color_fprintf(fp, "--%2.2f%%-- ", percent);
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		} else
			ret += fprintf(fp, "%s", "          ");
	}
	if (chain->sym)
		ret += fprintf(fp, "%s\n", chain->sym->name);
	else
		ret += fprintf(fp, "%p\n", (void *)(long)chain->ip);

	return ret;
}

751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765
static struct symbol *rem_sq_bracket;
static struct callchain_list rem_hits;

static void init_rem_hits(void)
{
	rem_sq_bracket = malloc(sizeof(*rem_sq_bracket) + 6);
	if (!rem_sq_bracket) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Not enough memory to display remaining hits\n");
		return;
	}

	strcpy(rem_sq_bracket->name, "[...]");
	rem_hits.sym = rem_sq_bracket;
}

766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773
static size_t
callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self,
			u64 total_samples, int depth, int depth_mask)
{
	struct rb_node *node, *next;
	struct callchain_node *child;
	struct callchain_list *chain;
	int new_depth_mask = depth_mask;
774
	u64 new_total;
775
	u64 remaining;
776 777 778
	size_t ret = 0;
	int i;

779
	if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_GRAPH_REL)
780
		new_total = self->children_hit;
781 782 783
	else
		new_total = total_samples;

784 785
	remaining = new_total;

786 787
	node = rb_first(&self->rb_root);
	while (node) {
788 789
		u64 cumul;

790
		child = rb_entry(node, struct callchain_node, rb_node);
791 792
		cumul = cumul_hits(child);
		remaining -= cumul;
793 794 795 796

		/*
		 * The depth mask manages the output of pipes that show
		 * the depth. We don't want to keep the pipes of the current
797 798 799
		 * level for the last child of this depth.
		 * Except if we have remaining filtered hits. They will
		 * supersede the last child
800 801
		 */
		next = rb_next(node);
802
		if (!next && (callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_GRAPH_REL || !remaining))
803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815
			new_depth_mask &= ~(1 << (depth - 1));

		/*
		 * But we keep the older depth mask for the line seperator
		 * to keep the level link until we reach the last child
		 */
		ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(fp, depth, depth_mask);
		i = 0;
		list_for_each_entry(chain, &child->val, list) {
			if (chain->ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX)
				continue;
			ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph(fp, chain, depth,
						      new_depth_mask, i++,
816
						      new_total,
817
						      cumul);
818
		}
819
		ret += callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, child, new_total,
820 821 822 823 824
						depth + 1,
						new_depth_mask | (1 << depth));
		node = next;
	}

825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837
	if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_GRAPH_REL &&
		remaining && remaining != new_total) {

		if (!rem_sq_bracket)
			return ret;

		new_depth_mask &= ~(1 << (depth - 1));

		ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph(fp, &rem_hits, depth,
					      new_depth_mask, 0, new_total,
					      remaining);
	}

838 839 840 841 842 843
	return ret;
}

static size_t
callchain__fprintf_flat(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self,
			u64 total_samples)
844 845 846 847 848 849 850
{
	struct callchain_list *chain;
	size_t ret = 0;

	if (!self)
		return 0;

851
	ret += callchain__fprintf_flat(fp, self->parent, total_samples);
852 853


854 855 856 857 858 859 860
	list_for_each_entry(chain, &self->val, list) {
		if (chain->ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX)
			continue;
		if (chain->sym)
			ret += fprintf(fp, "                %s\n", chain->sym->name);
		else
			ret += fprintf(fp, "                %p\n",
861
					(void *)(long)chain->ip);
862
	}
863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880

	return ret;
}

static size_t
hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self,
			      u64 total_samples)
{
	struct rb_node *rb_node;
	struct callchain_node *chain;
	size_t ret = 0;

	rb_node = rb_first(&self->sorted_chain);
	while (rb_node) {
		double percent;

		chain = rb_entry(rb_node, struct callchain_node, rb_node);
		percent = chain->hit * 100.0 / total_samples;
881 882
		switch (callchain_param.mode) {
		case CHAIN_FLAT:
883 884
			ret += percent_color_fprintf(fp, "           %6.2f%%\n",
						     percent);
885
			ret += callchain__fprintf_flat(fp, chain, total_samples);
886 887 888
			break;
		case CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS: /* Falldown */
		case CHAIN_GRAPH_REL:
889 890
			ret += callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, chain,
							total_samples, 1, 1);
891 892
		default:
			break;
893
		}
894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901
		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");
		rb_node = rb_next(rb_node);
	}

	return ret;
}


902
static size_t
903
hist_entry__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, u64 total_samples)
904 905 906 907
{
	struct sort_entry *se;
	size_t ret;

908 909 910
	if (exclude_other && !self->parent)
		return 0;

911
	if (total_samples)
912 913 914
		ret = percent_color_fprintf(fp,
					    field_sep ? "%.2f" : "   %6.2f%%",
					(self->count * 100.0) / total_samples);
915
	else
916
		ret = fprintf(fp, field_sep ? "%lld" : "%12lld ", self->count);
917

918 919 920 921 922 923
	if (show_nr_samples) {
		if (field_sep)
			fprintf(fp, "%c%lld", *field_sep, self->count);
		else
			fprintf(fp, "%11lld", self->count);
	}
924

925
	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
926
		if (se->elide)
927 928
			continue;

929 930
		fprintf(fp, "%s", field_sep ?: "  ");
		ret += se->print(fp, self, se->width ? *se->width : 0);
931
	}
932 933 934

	ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");

935 936 937
	if (callchain)
		hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(fp, self, total_samples);

938 939 940
	return ret;
}

941 942 943 944
/*
 *
 */

945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956
static void dso__calc_col_width(struct dso *self)
{
	if (!col_width_list_str && !field_sep &&
	    (!dso_list || strlist__has_entry(dso_list, self->name))) {
		unsigned int slen = strlen(self->name);
		if (slen > dsos__col_width)
			dsos__col_width = slen;
	}

	self->slen_calculated = 1;
}

957 958
static struct symbol *
resolve_symbol(struct thread *thread, struct map **mapp,
959
	       struct dso **dsop, u64 *ipp)
960 961 962
{
	struct dso *dso = dsop ? *dsop : NULL;
	struct map *map = mapp ? *mapp : NULL;
963
	u64 ip = *ipp;
964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975

	if (!thread)
		return NULL;

	if (dso)
		goto got_dso;

	if (map)
		goto got_map;

	map = thread__find_map(thread, ip);
	if (map != NULL) {
976 977 978 979 980
		/*
		 * We have to do this here as we may have a dso
		 * with no symbol hit that has a name longer than
		 * the ones with symbols sampled.
		 */
981
		if (!sort_dso.elide && !map->dso->slen_calculated)
982 983
			dso__calc_col_width(map->dso);

984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000
		if (mapp)
			*mapp = map;
got_map:
		ip = map->map_ip(map, ip);

		dso = map->dso;
	} else {
		/*
		 * If this is outside of all known maps,
		 * and is a negative address, try to look it
		 * up in the kernel dso, as it might be a
		 * vsyscall (which executes in user-mode):
		 */
		if ((long long)ip < 0)
		dso = kernel_dso;
	}
	dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso ? dso->name : "<not found>");
1001 1002
	dprintf(" ...... map: %Lx -> %Lx\n", *ipp, ip);
	*ipp  = ip;
1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012

	if (dsop)
		*dsop = dso;

	if (!dso)
		return NULL;
got_dso:
	return dso->find_symbol(dso, ip);
}

1013
static int call__match(struct symbol *sym)
1014
{
1015
	if (sym->name && !regexec(&parent_regex, sym->name, 0, NULL, 0))
1016
		return 1;
1017

1018
	return 0;
1019 1020
}

1021
static struct symbol **
1022
resolve_callchain(struct thread *thread, struct map *map __used,
1023 1024 1025
		    struct ip_callchain *chain, struct hist_entry *entry)
{
	u64 context = PERF_CONTEXT_MAX;
1026
	struct symbol **syms = NULL;
1027
	unsigned int i;
1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047

	if (callchain) {
		syms = calloc(chain->nr, sizeof(*syms));
		if (!syms) {
			fprintf(stderr, "Can't allocate memory for symbols\n");
			exit(-1);
		}
	}

	for (i = 0; i < chain->nr; i++) {
		u64 ip = chain->ips[i];
		struct dso *dso = NULL;
		struct symbol *sym;

		if (ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX) {
			context = ip;
			continue;
		}

		switch (context) {
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1048 1049 1050
		case PERF_CONTEXT_HV:
			dso = hypervisor_dso;
			break;
1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072
		case PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL:
			dso = kernel_dso;
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}

		sym = resolve_symbol(thread, NULL, &dso, &ip);

		if (sym) {
			if (sort__has_parent && call__match(sym) &&
			    !entry->parent)
				entry->parent = sym;
			if (!callchain)
				break;
			syms[i] = sym;
		}
	}

	return syms;
}

1073 1074 1075 1076
/*
 * collect histogram counts
 */

1077 1078
static int
hist_entry__add(struct thread *thread, struct map *map, struct dso *dso,
1079 1080
		struct symbol *sym, u64 ip, struct ip_callchain *chain,
		char level, u64 count)
1081
{
1082 1083 1084
	struct rb_node **p = &hist.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	struct hist_entry *he;
1085
	struct symbol **syms = NULL;
1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092
	struct hist_entry entry = {
		.thread	= thread,
		.map	= map,
		.dso	= dso,
		.sym	= sym,
		.ip	= ip,
		.level	= level,
1093
		.count	= count,
1094
		.parent = NULL,
1095
		.sorted_chain = RB_ROOT
1096 1097 1098
	};
	int cmp;

1099 1100
	if ((sort__has_parent || callchain) && chain)
		syms = resolve_callchain(thread, map, chain, &entry);
1101

1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108
	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);

		cmp = hist_entry__cmp(&entry, he);

		if (!cmp) {
1109
			he->count += count;
1110 1111 1112 1113
			if (callchain) {
				append_chain(&he->callchain, chain, syms);
				free(syms);
			}
1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120
			return 0;
		}

		if (cmp < 0)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1121
	}
1122 1123 1124 1125 1126

	he = malloc(sizeof(*he));
	if (!he)
		return -ENOMEM;
	*he = entry;
1127 1128
	if (callchain) {
		callchain_init(&he->callchain);
1129 1130
		append_chain(&he->callchain, chain, syms);
		free(syms);
1131
	}
1132 1133 1134 1135
	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &hist);

	return 0;
1136 1137
}

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195
static void hist_entry__free(struct hist_entry *he)
{
	free(he);
}

/*
 * collapse the histogram
 */

static struct rb_root collapse_hists;

static void collapse__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he)
{
	struct rb_node **p = &collapse_hists.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	struct hist_entry *iter;
	int64_t cmp;

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);

		cmp = hist_entry__collapse(iter, he);

		if (!cmp) {
			iter->count += he->count;
			hist_entry__free(he);
			return;
		}

		if (cmp < 0)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &collapse_hists);
}

static void collapse__resort(void)
{
	struct rb_node *next;
	struct hist_entry *n;

	if (!sort__need_collapse)
		return;

	next = rb_first(&hist);
	while (next) {
		n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
		next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);

		rb_erase(&n->rb_node, &hist);
		collapse__insert_entry(n);
	}
}

1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201
/*
 * reverse the map, sort on count.
 */

static struct rb_root output_hists;

1202
static void output__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he, u64 min_callchain_hits)
1203
{
1204
	struct rb_node **p = &output_hists.rb_node;
1205
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1206
	struct hist_entry *iter;
1207

1208 1209 1210
	if (callchain)
		callchain_param.sort(&he->sorted_chain, &he->callchain,
				      min_callchain_hits, &callchain_param);
1211

1212 1213
	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
1214
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1215

1216
		if (he->count > iter->count)
1217 1218 1219 1220 1221
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

1222 1223
	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &output_hists);
1224 1225
}

1226
static void output__resort(u64 total_samples)
1227
{
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1228
	struct rb_node *next;
1229
	struct hist_entry *n;
1230
	struct rb_root *tree = &hist;
1231 1232
	u64 min_callchain_hits;

1233
	min_callchain_hits = total_samples * (callchain_param.min_percent / 100);
1234

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1235
	if (sort__need_collapse)
1236 1237 1238
		tree = &collapse_hists;

	next = rb_first(tree);
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1239

1240 1241 1242
	while (next) {
		n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
		next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);
1243

1244
		rb_erase(&n->rb_node, tree);
1245
		output__insert_entry(n, min_callchain_hits);
1246 1247 1248
	}
}

1249
static size_t output__fprintf(FILE *fp, u64 total_samples)
1250
{
1251
	struct hist_entry *pos;
1252
	struct sort_entry *se;
1253 1254
	struct rb_node *nd;
	size_t ret = 0;
1255 1256
	unsigned int width;
	char *col_width = col_width_list_str;
1257 1258 1259
	int raw_printing_style;

	raw_printing_style = !strcmp(pretty_printing_style, "raw");
1260

1261 1262
	init_rem_hits();

1263
	fprintf(fp, "# Samples: %Ld\n", (u64)total_samples);
1264 1265 1266
	fprintf(fp, "#\n");

	fprintf(fp, "# Overhead");
1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272
	if (show_nr_samples) {
		if (field_sep)
			fprintf(fp, "%cSamples", *field_sep);
		else
			fputs("  Samples  ", fp);
	}
1273
	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
1274
		if (se->elide)
1275
			continue;
1276 1277
		if (field_sep) {
			fprintf(fp, "%c%s", *field_sep, se->header);
1278
			continue;
1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292
		}
		width = strlen(se->header);
		if (se->width) {
			if (col_width_list_str) {
				if (col_width) {
					*se->width = atoi(col_width);
					col_width = strchr(col_width, ',');
					if (col_width)
						++col_width;
				}
			}
			width = *se->width = max(*se->width, width);
		}
		fprintf(fp, "  %*s", width, se->header);
1293
	}
1294 1295
	fprintf(fp, "\n");

1296 1297 1298
	if (field_sep)
		goto print_entries;

1299
	fprintf(fp, "# ........");
1300 1301
	if (show_nr_samples)
		fprintf(fp, " ..........");
1302
	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
1303
		unsigned int i;
1304

1305
		if (se->elide)
1306 1307
			continue;

1308
		fprintf(fp, "  ");
1309 1310 1311 1312 1313
		if (se->width)
			width = *se->width;
		else
			width = strlen(se->header);
		for (i = 0; i < width; i++)
1314
			fprintf(fp, ".");
1315
	}
1316 1317 1318
	fprintf(fp, "\n");

	fprintf(fp, "#\n");
1319

1320
print_entries:
1321 1322 1323
	for (nd = rb_first(&output_hists); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
		pos = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
		ret += hist_entry__fprintf(fp, pos, total_samples);
1324 1325
	}

1326 1327
	if (sort_order == default_sort_order &&
			parent_pattern == default_parent_pattern) {
1328
		fprintf(fp, "#\n");
1329
		fprintf(fp, "# (For a higher level overview, try: perf report --sort comm,dso)\n");
1330 1331
		fprintf(fp, "#\n");
	}
1332
	fprintf(fp, "\n");
1333

1334 1335
	free(rem_sq_bracket);

1336
	if (show_threads)
1337 1338
		perf_read_values_display(fp, &show_threads_values,
					 raw_printing_style);
1339

1340 1341 1342
	return ret;
}

1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353
static void register_idle_thread(void)
{
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(0);

	if (thread == NULL ||
			thread__set_comm(thread, "[idle]")) {
		fprintf(stderr, "problem inserting idle task.\n");
		exit(-1);
	}
}

1354 1355 1356 1357
static unsigned long total = 0,
		     total_mmap = 0,
		     total_comm = 0,
		     total_fork = 0,
1358 1359
		     total_unknown = 0,
		     total_lost = 0;
1360

1361
static int validate_chain(struct ip_callchain *chain, event_t *event)
1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367
{
	unsigned int chain_size;

	chain_size = event->header.size;
	chain_size -= (unsigned long)&event->ip.__more_data - (unsigned long)event;

1368
	if (chain->nr*sizeof(u64) > chain_size)
1369 1370 1371 1372 1373
		return -1;

	return 0;
}

1374
static int
1375
process_sample_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
1376 1377 1378 1379 1380
{
	char level;
	int show = 0;
	struct dso *dso = NULL;
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid);
1381 1382
	u64 ip = event->ip.ip;
	u64 period = 1;
1383
	struct map *map = NULL;
1384
	void *more_data = event->ip.__more_data;
1385
	struct ip_callchain *chain = NULL;
1386
	int cpumode;
1387

1388
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) {
1389 1390
		period = *(u64 *)more_data;
		more_data += sizeof(u64);
1391
	}
1392

1393
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE (IP, %d): %d: %p period: %Ld\n",
1394 1395 1396 1397
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
		event->header.misc,
		event->ip.pid,
1398
		(void *)(long)ip,
1399
		(long long)period);
1400

1401
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
1402
		unsigned int i;
1403 1404 1405

		chain = (void *)more_data;

1406
		dprintf("... chain: nr:%Lu\n", chain->nr);
1407

1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413
		if (validate_chain(chain, event) < 0) {
			eprintf("call-chain problem with event, skipping it.\n");
			return 0;
		}

		if (dump_trace) {
1414
			for (i = 0; i < chain->nr; i++)
1415
				dprintf("..... %2d: %016Lx\n", i, chain->ips[i]);
1416 1417 1418
		}
	}

1419 1420 1421
	dprintf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid);

	if (thread == NULL) {
1422
		eprintf("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
1423 1424 1425
			event->header.type);
		return -1;
	}
1426

1427 1428 1429
	if (comm_list && !strlist__has_entry(comm_list, thread->comm))
		return 0;

1430 1431 1432
	cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;

	if (cpumode == PERF_EVENT_MISC_KERNEL) {
1433 1434
		show = SHOW_KERNEL;
		level = 'k';
1435

1436
		dso = kernel_dso;
1437

1438
		dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso->name);
1439

1440
	} else if (cpumode == PERF_EVENT_MISC_USER) {
1441

1442 1443
		show = SHOW_USER;
		level = '.';
1444

1445 1446 1447
	} else {
		show = SHOW_HV;
		level = 'H';
1448 1449 1450

		dso = hypervisor_dso;

1451 1452
		dprintf(" ...... dso: [hypervisor]\n");
	}
1453

1454
	if (show & show_mask) {
1455
		struct symbol *sym = resolve_symbol(thread, &map, &dso, &ip);
1456

1457 1458 1459
		if (dso_list && dso && dso->name && !strlist__has_entry(dso_list, dso->name))
			return 0;

1460 1461 1462
		if (sym_list && sym && !strlist__has_entry(sym_list, sym->name))
			return 0;

1463
		if (hist_entry__add(thread, map, dso, sym, ip, chain, level, period)) {
1464
			eprintf("problem incrementing symbol count, skipping event\n");
1465
			return -1;
1466
		}
1467
	}
1468
	total += period;
1469

1470 1471
	return 0;
}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1472

1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478
static int
process_mmap_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->mmap.pid);
	struct map *map = map__new(&event->mmap);

1479
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_MMAP %d: [%p(%p) @ %p]: %s\n",
1480 1481
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
1482
		event->mmap.pid,
1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489
		(void *)(long)event->mmap.start,
		(void *)(long)event->mmap.len,
		(void *)(long)event->mmap.pgoff,
		event->mmap.filename);

	if (thread == NULL || map == NULL) {
		dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_MMAP, skipping event.\n");
1490
		return 0;
1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512
	}

	thread__insert_map(thread, map);
	total_mmap++;

	return 0;
}

static int
process_comm_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->comm.pid);

	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_COMM: %s:%d\n",
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
		event->comm.comm, event->comm.pid);

	if (thread == NULL ||
	    thread__set_comm(thread, event->comm.comm)) {
		dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_COMM, skipping event.\n");
		return -1;
1513
	}
1514 1515 1516 1517 1518
	total_comm++;

	return 0;
}

1519
static int
1520
process_task_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
1521 1522 1523 1524
{
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->fork.pid);
	struct thread *parent = threads__findnew(event->fork.ppid);

1525
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_%s: (%d:%d):(%d:%d)\n",
1526 1527
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540
		event->header.type == PERF_EVENT_FORK ? "FORK" : "EXIT",
		event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid,
		event->fork.ppid, event->fork.ptid);

	/*
	 * A thread clone will have the same PID for both
	 * parent and child.
	 */
	if (thread == parent)
		return 0;

	if (event->header.type == PERF_EVENT_EXIT)
		return 0;
1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550

	if (!thread || !parent || thread__fork(thread, parent)) {
		dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_FORK, skipping event.\n");
		return -1;
	}
	total_fork++;

	return 0;
}

1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564
static int
process_lost_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_LOST: id:%Ld: lost:%Ld\n",
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
		event->lost.id,
		event->lost.lost);

	total_lost += event->lost.lost;

	return 0;
}

1565 1566 1567
static void trace_event(event_t *event)
{
	unsigned char *raw_event = (void *)event;
1568
	char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
1569 1570 1571 1572 1573
	int i, j;

	if (!dump_trace)
		return;

1574 1575
	dprintf(".");
	cdprintf("\n. ... raw event: size %d bytes\n", event->header.size);
1576 1577

	for (i = 0; i < event->header.size; i++) {
1578 1579 1580 1581
		if ((i & 15) == 0) {
			dprintf(".");
			cdprintf("  %04x: ", i);
		}
1582

1583
		cdprintf(" %02x", raw_event[i]);
1584 1585

		if (((i & 15) == 15) || i == event->header.size-1) {
1586
			cdprintf("  ");
1587
			for (j = 0; j < 15-(i & 15); j++)
1588
				cdprintf("   ");
1589
			for (j = 0; j < (i & 15); j++) {
1590
				if (isprint(raw_event[i-15+j]))
1591
					cdprintf("%c", raw_event[i-15+j]);
1592
				else
1593
					cdprintf(".");
1594
			}
1595
			cdprintf("\n");
1596 1597 1598 1599 1600
		}
	}
	dprintf(".\n");
}

1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619
static struct perf_header	*header;

static struct perf_counter_attr *perf_header__find_attr(u64 id)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < header->attrs; i++) {
		struct perf_header_attr *attr = header->attr[i];
		int j;

		for (j = 0; j < attr->ids; j++) {
			if (attr->id[j] == id)
				return &attr->attr;
		}
	}

	return NULL;
}

1620 1621 1622
static int
process_read_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
1623 1624
	struct perf_counter_attr *attr = perf_header__find_attr(event->read.id);

1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634
	if (show_threads) {
		char *name = attr ? __event_name(attr->type, attr->config)
				   : "unknown";
		perf_read_values_add_value(&show_threads_values,
					   event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
					   event->read.id,
					   name,
					   event->read.value);
	}

1635
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_READ: %d %d %s %Lu\n",
1636 1637 1638 1639
			(void *)(offset + head),
			(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
			event->read.pid,
			event->read.tid,
1640 1641
			attr ? __event_name(attr->type, attr->config)
			     : "FAIL",
1642 1643 1644 1645 1646
			event->read.value);

	return 0;
}

1647 1648 1649
static int
process_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
1650 1651
	trace_event(event);

1652
	switch (event->header.type) {
1653 1654 1655
	case PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE:
		return process_sample_event(event, offset, head);

1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661
	case PERF_EVENT_MMAP:
		return process_mmap_event(event, offset, head);

	case PERF_EVENT_COMM:
		return process_comm_event(event, offset, head);

1662
	case PERF_EVENT_FORK:
1663 1664
	case PERF_EVENT_EXIT:
		return process_task_event(event, offset, head);
1665

1666 1667 1668
	case PERF_EVENT_LOST:
		return process_lost_event(event, offset, head);

1669 1670 1671
	case PERF_EVENT_READ:
		return process_read_event(event, offset, head);

1672 1673 1674
	/*
	 * We dont process them right now but they are fine:
	 */
1675

1676 1677 1678 1679
	case PERF_EVENT_THROTTLE:
	case PERF_EVENT_UNTHROTTLE:
		return 0;

1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686
	default:
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

1687
static u64 perf_header__sample_type(void)
1688
{
1689
	u64 sample_type = 0;
1690 1691 1692 1693 1694
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < header->attrs; i++) {
		struct perf_header_attr *attr = header->attr[i];

1695 1696 1697 1698
		if (!sample_type)
			sample_type = attr->attr.sample_type;
		else if (sample_type != attr->attr.sample_type)
			die("non matching sample_type");
1699 1700
	}

1701
	return sample_type;
1702
}
1703

1704 1705
static int __cmd_report(void)
{
1706
	int ret, rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
1707
	unsigned long offset = 0;
1708
	unsigned long head, shift;
1709 1710 1711
	struct stat stat;
	event_t *event;
	uint32_t size;
1712
	char *buf;
1713 1714 1715

	register_idle_thread();

1716 1717 1718
	if (show_threads)
		perf_read_values_init(&show_threads_values);

1719 1720
	input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY);
	if (input < 0) {
1721 1722 1723 1724
		fprintf(stderr, " failed to open file: %s", input_name);
		if (!strcmp(input_name, "perf.data"))
			fprintf(stderr, "  (try 'perf record' first)");
		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738
		exit(-1);
	}

	ret = fstat(input, &stat);
	if (ret < 0) {
		perror("failed to stat file");
		exit(-1);
	}

	if (!stat.st_size) {
		fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
		exit(0);
	}

1739 1740
	header = perf_header__read(input);
	head = header->data_offset;
1741

1742 1743
	sample_type = perf_header__sample_type();

1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756
	if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
		if (sort__has_parent) {
			fprintf(stderr, "selected --sort parent, but no"
					" callchain data. Did you call"
					" perf record without -g?\n");
			exit(-1);
		}
		if (callchain) {
			fprintf(stderr, "selected -c but no callchain data."
					" Did you call perf record without"
					" -g?\n");
			exit(-1);
		}
1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763
	} else if (callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE && !callchain) {
			callchain = 1;
			if (register_callchain_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
				fprintf(stderr, "Can't register callchain"
						" params\n");
				exit(-1);
			}
1764 1765
	}

1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780
	if (load_kernel() < 0) {
		perror("failed to load kernel symbols");
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	if (!full_paths) {
		if (getcwd(__cwd, sizeof(__cwd)) == NULL) {
			perror("failed to get the current directory");
			return EXIT_FAILURE;
		}
		cwdlen = strlen(cwd);
	} else {
		cwd = NULL;
		cwdlen = 0;
	}
1781 1782 1783 1784 1785

	shift = page_size * (head / page_size);
	offset += shift;
	head -= shift;

1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803
remap:
	buf = (char *)mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ,
			   MAP_SHARED, input, offset);
	if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
		perror("failed to mmap file");
		exit(-1);
	}

more:
	event = (event_t *)(buf + head);

	size = event->header.size;
	if (!size)
		size = 8;

	if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) {
		int ret;

1804 1805
		shift = page_size * (head / page_size);

1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815
		ret = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window);
		assert(ret == 0);

		offset += shift;
		head -= shift;
		goto remap;
	}

	size = event->header.size;

1816
	dprintf("\n%p [%p]: event: %d\n",
1817 1818 1819 1820
			(void *)(offset + head),
			(void *)(long)event->header.size,
			event->header.type);

1821 1822
	if (!size || process_event(event, offset, head) < 0) {

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1823 1824 1825 1826
		dprintf("%p [%p]: skipping unknown header type: %d\n",
			(void *)(offset + head),
			(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
			event->header.type);
1827

1828
		total_unknown++;
1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838

		/*
		 * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and
		 * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'.
		 */

		if (unlikely(head & 7))
			head &= ~7ULL;

		size = 8;
1839
	}
1840

1841
	head += size;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1842

1843
	if (offset + head >= header->data_offset + header->data_size)
1844 1845
		goto done;

1846
	if (offset + head < (unsigned long)stat.st_size)
1847 1848
		goto more;

1849
done:
1850 1851
	rc = EXIT_SUCCESS;
	close(input);
1852

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1853 1854 1855
	dprintf("      IP events: %10ld\n", total);
	dprintf("    mmap events: %10ld\n", total_mmap);
	dprintf("    comm events: %10ld\n", total_comm);
1856
	dprintf("    fork events: %10ld\n", total_fork);
1857
	dprintf("    lost events: %10ld\n", total_lost);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1858
	dprintf(" unknown events: %10ld\n", total_unknown);
1859

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1860
	if (dump_trace)
1861 1862
		return 0;

1863 1864 1865
	if (verbose >= 3)
		threads__fprintf(stdout);

1866
	if (verbose >= 2)
1867 1868
		dsos__fprintf(stdout);

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1869
	collapse__resort();
1870
	output__resort(total);
1871
	output__fprintf(stdout, total);
1872

1873 1874 1875
	if (show_threads)
		perf_read_values_destroy(&show_threads_values);

1876 1877 1878
	return rc;
}

1879 1880 1881 1882
static int
parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt __used, const char *arg,
		    int unset __used)
{
1883 1884 1885
	char *tok;
	char *endptr;

1886 1887 1888 1889 1890
	callchain = 1;

	if (!arg)
		return 0;

1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896
	tok = strtok((char *)arg, ",");
	if (!tok)
		return -1;

	/* get the output mode */
	if (!strncmp(tok, "graph", strlen(arg)))
1897
		callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS;
1898

1899
	else if (!strncmp(tok, "flat", strlen(arg)))
1900 1901 1902 1903 1904
		callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_FLAT;

	else if (!strncmp(tok, "fractal", strlen(arg)))
		callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_REL;

1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911
	else if (!strncmp(tok, "none", strlen(arg))) {
		callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_NONE;
		callchain = 0;

		return 0;
	}

1912 1913 1914
	else
		return -1;

1915 1916 1917
	/* get the min percentage */
	tok = strtok(NULL, ",");
	if (!tok)
1918
		goto setup;
1919

1920
	callchain_param.min_percent = strtod(tok, &endptr);
1921 1922 1923
	if (tok == endptr)
		return -1;

1924 1925 1926 1927 1928
setup:
	if (register_callchain_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Can't register callchain params\n");
		return -1;
	}
1929 1930 1931
	return 0;
}

1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939
static const char * const report_usage[] = {
	"perf report [<options>] <command>",
	NULL
};

static const struct option options[] = {
	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
		    "input file name"),
1940 1941
	OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose,
		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1942 1943
	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1944
	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &vmlinux, "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1945 1946
	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &modules,
		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
1947 1948
	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &show_nr_samples,
		    "Show a column with the number of samples"),
1949 1950
	OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threads", &show_threads,
		    "Show per-thread event counters"),
1951 1952
	OPT_STRING(0, "pretty", &pretty_printing_style, "key",
		   "pretty printing style key: normal raw"),
1953
	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
1954
		   "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent"),
1955 1956
	OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "full-paths", &full_paths,
		    "Don't shorten the pathnames taking into account the cwd"),
1957 1958
	OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
		   "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
1959 1960
	OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &exclude_other,
		    "Only display entries with parent-match"),
1961
	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", NULL, "output_type,min_percent",
1962
		     "Display callchains using output_type and min percent threshold. "
1963
		     "Default: fractal,0.5", &parse_callchain_opt, callchain_default_opt),
1964 1965
	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
1966 1967
	OPT_STRING('C', "comms", &comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
1968 1969
	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
		   "only consider these symbols"),
1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975
	OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &col_width_list_str,
		   "width[,width...]",
		   "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
	OPT_STRING('t', "field-separator", &field_sep, "separator",
		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
1976 1977 1978
	OPT_END()
};

1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993
static void setup_sorting(void)
{
	char *tmp, *tok, *str = strdup(sort_order);

	for (tok = strtok_r(str, ", ", &tmp);
			tok; tok = strtok_r(NULL, ", ", &tmp)) {
		if (sort_dimension__add(tok) < 0) {
			error("Unknown --sort key: `%s'", tok);
			usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
		}
	}

	free(str);
}

1994
static void setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
1995 1996
		       struct sort_entry *se, const char *list_name,
		       FILE *fp)
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
{
	if (list_str) {
		*list = strlist__new(true, list_str);
		if (!*list) {
			fprintf(stderr, "problems parsing %s list\n",
				list_name);
			exit(129);
		}
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
		if (strlist__nr_entries(*list) == 1) {
			fprintf(fp, "# %s: %s\n", list_name,
				strlist__entry(*list, 0)->s);
			se->elide = true;
		}
2010 2011 2012
	}
}

2013
int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
2014
{
2015
	symbol__init();
2016 2017 2018

	page_size = getpagesize();

2019
	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
2020

2021 2022
	setup_sorting();

2023
	if (parent_pattern != default_parent_pattern) {
2024
		sort_dimension__add("parent");
2025 2026
		sort_parent.elide = 1;
	} else
2027 2028
		exclude_other = 0;

2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034
	/*
	 * Any (unrecognized) arguments left?
	 */
	if (argc)
		usage_with_options(report_usage, options);

2035 2036
	setup_pager();

2037 2038 2039
	setup_list(&dso_list, dso_list_str, &sort_dso, "dso", stdout);
	setup_list(&comm_list, comm_list_str, &sort_comm, "comm", stdout);
	setup_list(&sym_list, sym_list_str, &sort_sym, "symbol", stdout);
2040

2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046
	if (field_sep && *field_sep == '.') {
		fputs("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n",
		      stderr);
		exit(129);
	}

2047 2048
	return __cmd_report();
}