builtin-report.c 42.3 KB
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/*
 * builtin-report.c
 *
 * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
 * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
 * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
 */
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#include "builtin.h"
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#include "util/util.h"

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#include "util/color.h"
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include "util/cache.h"
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#include <linux/rbtree.h>
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#include "util/symbol.h"
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#include "util/string.h"
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#include "util/callchain.h"
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#include "util/strlist.h"
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#include "perf.h"
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#include "util/header.h"
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#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/parse-events.h"

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#define SHOW_KERNEL	1
#define SHOW_USER	2
#define SHOW_HV		4

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static char		const *input_name = "perf.data";
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static char		*vmlinux = NULL;
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static char		default_sort_order[] = "comm,dso";
static char		*sort_order = default_sort_order;
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static char		*dso_list_str, *comm_list_str, *sym_list_str,
			*col_width_list_str;
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static struct strlist	*dso_list, *comm_list, *sym_list;
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static char		*field_sep;
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static int		input;
static int		show_mask = SHOW_KERNEL | SHOW_USER | SHOW_HV;

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static int		dump_trace = 0;
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#define dprintf(x...)	do { if (dump_trace) printf(x); } while (0)
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#define cdprintf(x...)	do { if (dump_trace) color_fprintf(stdout, color, x); } while (0)
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static int		verbose;
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#define eprintf(x...)	do { if (verbose) fprintf(stderr, x); } while (0)

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static int		modules;

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static int		full_paths;
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static unsigned long	page_size;
static unsigned long	mmap_window = 32;

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static char		default_parent_pattern[] = "^sys_|^do_page_fault";
static char		*parent_pattern = default_parent_pattern;
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static regex_t		parent_regex;
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static int		exclude_other = 1;
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static char		callchain_default_opt[] = "fractal,0.5";

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static int		callchain;
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static
struct callchain_param	callchain_param = {
	.mode	= CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS,
	.min_percent = 0.5
};
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static u64		sample_type;

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struct ip_event {
	struct perf_event_header header;
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	u64 ip;
	u32 pid, tid;
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	unsigned char __more_data[];
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};
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struct mmap_event {
	struct perf_event_header header;
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	u32 pid, tid;
	u64 start;
	u64 len;
	u64 pgoff;
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	char filename[PATH_MAX];
};
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struct comm_event {
	struct perf_event_header header;
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	u32 pid, tid;
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	char comm[16];
};

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struct fork_event {
	struct perf_event_header header;
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	u32 pid, ppid;
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};

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struct period_event {
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	struct perf_event_header header;
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	u64 time;
	u64 id;
	u64 sample_period;
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};

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struct lost_event {
	struct perf_event_header header;
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	u64 id;
	u64 lost;
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};

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struct read_event {
	struct perf_event_header header;
	u32 pid,tid;
	u64 value;
	u64 format[3];
};

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typedef union event_union {
	struct perf_event_header	header;
	struct ip_event			ip;
	struct mmap_event		mmap;
	struct comm_event		comm;
	struct fork_event		fork;
	struct period_event		period;
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	struct lost_event		lost;
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	struct read_event		read;
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} event_t;

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static int repsep_fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
{
	int n;
	va_list ap;

	va_start(ap, fmt);
	if (!field_sep)
		n = vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
	else {
		char *bf = NULL;
		n = vasprintf(&bf, fmt, ap);
		if (n > 0) {
			char *sep = bf;
			while (1) {
				sep = strchr(sep, *field_sep);
				if (sep == NULL)
					break;
				*sep = '.';
			}
		}
		fputs(bf, fp);
		free(bf);
	}
	va_end(ap);
	return n;
}

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static LIST_HEAD(dsos);
static struct dso *kernel_dso;
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static struct dso *vdso;
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static struct dso *hypervisor_dso;
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static void dsos__add(struct dso *dso)
{
	list_add_tail(&dso->node, &dsos);
}

static struct dso *dsos__find(const char *name)
{
	struct dso *pos;

	list_for_each_entry(pos, &dsos, node)
		if (strcmp(pos->name, name) == 0)
			return pos;
	return NULL;
}

static struct dso *dsos__findnew(const char *name)
{
	struct dso *dso = dsos__find(name);
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	int nr;
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	if (dso)
		return dso;

	dso = dso__new(name, 0);
	if (!dso)
		goto out_delete_dso;
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	nr = dso__load(dso, NULL, verbose);
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	if (nr < 0) {
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		eprintf("Failed to open: %s\n", name);
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		goto out_delete_dso;
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	}
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	if (!nr)
		eprintf("No symbols found in: %s, maybe install a debug package?\n", name);
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	dsos__add(dso);
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	return dso;

out_delete_dso:
	dso__delete(dso);
	return NULL;
}

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static void dsos__fprintf(FILE *fp)
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{
	struct dso *pos;

	list_for_each_entry(pos, &dsos, node)
		dso__fprintf(pos, fp);
}

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static struct symbol *vdso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso, u64 ip)
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{
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	return dso__find_symbol(dso, ip);
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}

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static int load_kernel(void)
{
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	int err;
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	kernel_dso = dso__new("[kernel]", 0);
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	if (!kernel_dso)
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		return -1;
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	err = dso__load_kernel(kernel_dso, vmlinux, NULL, verbose, modules);
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	if (err <= 0) {
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		dso__delete(kernel_dso);
		kernel_dso = NULL;
	} else
		dsos__add(kernel_dso);
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	vdso = dso__new("[vdso]", 0);
	if (!vdso)
		return -1;

	vdso->find_symbol = vdso__find_symbol;

	dsos__add(vdso);

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	hypervisor_dso = dso__new("[hypervisor]", 0);
	if (!hypervisor_dso)
		return -1;
	dsos__add(hypervisor_dso);

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	return err;
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}

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static char __cwd[PATH_MAX];
static char *cwd = __cwd;
static int cwdlen;

static int strcommon(const char *pathname)
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{
	int n = 0;

	while (pathname[n] == cwd[n] && n < cwdlen)
		++n;

	return n;
}

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struct map {
	struct list_head node;
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	u64	 start;
	u64	 end;
	u64	 pgoff;
	u64	 (*map_ip)(struct map *, u64);
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	struct dso	 *dso;
};

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static u64 map__map_ip(struct map *map, u64 ip)
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{
	return ip - map->start + map->pgoff;
}

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static u64 vdso__map_ip(struct map *map __used, u64 ip)
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{
	return ip;
}

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static inline int is_anon_memory(const char *filename)
{
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	return strcmp(filename, "//anon") == 0;
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}

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static struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event)
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{
	struct map *self = malloc(sizeof(*self));

	if (self != NULL) {
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		const char *filename = event->filename;
		char newfilename[PATH_MAX];
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		int anon;
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		if (cwd) {
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			int n = strcommon(filename);

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			if (n == cwdlen) {
				snprintf(newfilename, sizeof(newfilename),
					 ".%s", filename + n);
				filename = newfilename;
			}
		}

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		anon = is_anon_memory(filename);

		if (anon) {
			snprintf(newfilename, sizeof(newfilename), "/tmp/perf-%d.map", event->pid);
			filename = newfilename;
		}

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		self->start = event->start;
		self->end   = event->start + event->len;
		self->pgoff = event->pgoff;

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		self->dso = dsos__findnew(filename);
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		if (self->dso == NULL)
			goto out_delete;
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		if (self->dso == vdso || anon)
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			self->map_ip = vdso__map_ip;
		else
			self->map_ip = map__map_ip;
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	}
	return self;
out_delete:
	free(self);
	return NULL;
}

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static struct map *map__clone(struct map *self)
{
	struct map *map = malloc(sizeof(*self));

	if (!map)
		return NULL;

	memcpy(map, self, sizeof(*self));

	return map;
}

static int map__overlap(struct map *l, struct map *r)
{
	if (l->start > r->start) {
		struct map *t = l;
		l = r;
		r = t;
	}

	if (l->end > r->start)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}
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static size_t map__fprintf(struct map *self, FILE *fp)
{
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	return fprintf(fp, " %Lx-%Lx %Lx %s\n",
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		       self->start, self->end, self->pgoff, self->dso->name);
}


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struct thread {
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	struct rb_node	 rb_node;
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	struct list_head maps;
	pid_t		 pid;
	char		 *comm;
};

static struct thread *thread__new(pid_t pid)
{
	struct thread *self = malloc(sizeof(*self));

	if (self != NULL) {
		self->pid = pid;
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		self->comm = malloc(32);
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		if (self->comm)
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			snprintf(self->comm, 32, ":%d", self->pid);
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		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self->maps);
	}

	return self;
}

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static unsigned int dsos__col_width,
		    comms__col_width,
		    threads__col_width;

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static int thread__set_comm(struct thread *self, const char *comm)
{
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	if (self->comm)
		free(self->comm);
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	self->comm = strdup(comm);
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	if (!self->comm)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (!col_width_list_str && !field_sep &&
	    (!comm_list || strlist__has_entry(comm_list, comm))) {
		unsigned int slen = strlen(comm);
		if (slen > comms__col_width) {
			comms__col_width = slen;
			threads__col_width = slen + 6;
		}
	}

	return 0;
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}

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static size_t thread__fprintf(struct thread *self, FILE *fp)
{
	struct map *pos;
	size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "Thread %d %s\n", self->pid, self->comm);

	list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node)
		ret += map__fprintf(pos, fp);

	return ret;
}


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static struct rb_root threads;
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static struct thread *last_match;
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static struct thread *threads__findnew(pid_t pid)
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{
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	struct rb_node **p = &threads.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	struct thread *th;
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	/*
	 * Font-end cache - PID lookups come in blocks,
	 * so most of the time we dont have to look up
	 * the full rbtree:
	 */
	if (last_match && last_match->pid == pid)
		return last_match;

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	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		th = rb_entry(parent, struct thread, rb_node);
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		if (th->pid == pid) {
			last_match = th;
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			return th;
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		}
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		if (pid < th->pid)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
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	}

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	th = thread__new(pid);
	if (th != NULL) {
		rb_link_node(&th->rb_node, parent, p);
		rb_insert_color(&th->rb_node, &threads);
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		last_match = th;
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	}
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	return th;
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}

static void thread__insert_map(struct thread *self, struct map *map)
{
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	struct map *pos, *tmp;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &self->maps, node) {
		if (map__overlap(pos, map)) {
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			if (verbose >= 2) {
				printf("overlapping maps:\n");
				map__fprintf(map, stdout);
				map__fprintf(pos, stdout);
			}

			if (map->start <= pos->start && map->end > pos->start)
				pos->start = map->end;

			if (map->end >= pos->end && map->start < pos->end)
				pos->end = map->start;

			if (verbose >= 2) {
				printf("after collision:\n");
				map__fprintf(pos, stdout);
			}

			if (pos->start >= pos->end) {
				list_del_init(&pos->node);
				free(pos);
			}
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		}
	}

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	list_add_tail(&map->node, &self->maps);
}

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static int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent)
{
	struct map *map;

	if (self->comm)
		free(self->comm);
	self->comm = strdup(parent->comm);
	if (!self->comm)
		return -ENOMEM;

	list_for_each_entry(map, &parent->maps, node) {
		struct map *new = map__clone(map);
		if (!new)
			return -ENOMEM;
		thread__insert_map(self, new);
	}

	return 0;
}

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static struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, u64 ip)
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{
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	struct map *pos;

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	if (self == NULL)
		return NULL;

	list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node)
		if (ip >= pos->start && ip <= pos->end)
			return pos;

	return NULL;
}

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static size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp)
{
	size_t ret = 0;
	struct rb_node *nd;

	for (nd = rb_first(&threads); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
		struct thread *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node);

		ret += thread__fprintf(pos, fp);
	}

	return ret;
}

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/*
 * histogram, sorted on item, collects counts
 */

static struct rb_root hist;

struct hist_entry {
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	struct rb_node		rb_node;

	struct thread		*thread;
	struct map		*map;
	struct dso		*dso;
	struct symbol		*sym;
	struct symbol		*parent;
	u64			ip;
	char			level;
	struct callchain_node	callchain;
	struct rb_root		sorted_chain;

	u64			count;
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};

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/*
 * configurable sorting bits
 */

struct sort_entry {
	struct list_head list;

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	char *header;

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	int64_t (*cmp)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *);
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	int64_t (*collapse)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *);
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	size_t	(*print)(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *, unsigned int width);
	unsigned int *width;
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};

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static int64_t cmp_null(void *l, void *r)
{
	if (!l && !r)
		return 0;
	else if (!l)
		return -1;
	else
		return 1;
}

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/* --sort pid */

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static int64_t
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sort__thread_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
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{
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	return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid;
}

static size_t
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sort__thread_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width)
608
{
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	return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*s:%5d", width - 6,
			      self->thread->comm ?: "", self->thread->pid);
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}
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static struct sort_entry sort_thread = {
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	.header = "Command:  Pid",
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	.cmp	= sort__thread_cmp,
	.print	= sort__thread_print,
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	.width	= &threads__col_width,
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};

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/* --sort comm */

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static int64_t
sort__comm_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
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{
	return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid;
}

static int64_t
sort__comm_collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
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{
	char *comm_l = left->thread->comm;
	char *comm_r = right->thread->comm;

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	if (!comm_l || !comm_r)
		return cmp_null(comm_l, comm_r);
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	return strcmp(comm_l, comm_r);
}

static size_t
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sort__comm_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width)
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{
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	return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*s", width, self->thread->comm);
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}

static struct sort_entry sort_comm = {
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	.header		= "Command",
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	.cmp		= sort__comm_cmp,
	.collapse	= sort__comm_collapse,
	.print		= sort__comm_print,
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	.width		= &comms__col_width,
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};

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/* --sort dso */

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static int64_t
sort__dso_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
	struct dso *dso_l = left->dso;
	struct dso *dso_r = right->dso;

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	if (!dso_l || !dso_r)
		return cmp_null(dso_l, dso_r);
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	return strcmp(dso_l->name, dso_r->name);
}

static size_t
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sort__dso_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width)
670
{
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	if (self->dso)
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		return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%-*s", width, self->dso->name);
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	return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*llx", width, (u64)self->ip);
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}

static struct sort_entry sort_dso = {
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	.header = "Shared Object",
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	.cmp	= sort__dso_cmp,
	.print	= sort__dso_print,
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	.width	= &dsos__col_width,
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};

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/* --sort symbol */

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static int64_t
sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
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	u64 ip_l, ip_r;
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	if (left->sym == right->sym)
		return 0;

	ip_l = left->sym ? left->sym->start : left->ip;
	ip_r = right->sym ? right->sym->start : right->ip;

	return (int64_t)(ip_r - ip_l);
}

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static size_t
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sort__sym_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width __used)
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{
	size_t ret = 0;

	if (verbose)
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		ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%#018llx  ", (u64)self->ip);
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	if (self->sym) {
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		ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "[%c] %s",
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			self->dso == kernel_dso ? 'k' :
			self->dso == hypervisor_dso ? 'h' : '.', self->sym->name);
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		if (self->sym->module)
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			ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "\t[%s]",
					     self->sym->module->name);
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	} else {
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		ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%#016llx", (u64)self->ip);
718
	}
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	return ret;
}

static struct sort_entry sort_sym = {
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	.header = "Symbol",
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	.cmp	= sort__sym_cmp,
	.print	= sort__sym_print,
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};

729
/* --sort parent */
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static int64_t
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sort__parent_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
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{
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	struct symbol *sym_l = left->parent;
	struct symbol *sym_r = right->parent;
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	if (!sym_l || !sym_r)
		return cmp_null(sym_l, sym_r);

	return strcmp(sym_l->name, sym_r->name);
}

static size_t
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sort__parent_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width)
745
{
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	return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%-*s", width,
			      self->parent ? self->parent->name : "[other]");
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}

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static unsigned int parent_symbol__col_width;

752
static struct sort_entry sort_parent = {
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	.header = "Parent symbol",
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	.cmp	= sort__parent_cmp,
	.print	= sort__parent_print,
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	.width	= &parent_symbol__col_width,
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};

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static int sort__need_collapse = 0;
760
static int sort__has_parent = 0;
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
761

762
struct sort_dimension {
763 764 765
	char			*name;
	struct sort_entry	*entry;
	int			taken;
766 767 768 769
};

static struct sort_dimension sort_dimensions[] = {
	{ .name = "pid",	.entry = &sort_thread,	},
770
	{ .name = "comm",	.entry = &sort_comm,	},
771
	{ .name = "dso",	.entry = &sort_dso,	},
772
	{ .name = "symbol",	.entry = &sort_sym,	},
773
	{ .name = "parent",	.entry = &sort_parent,	},
774 775
};

776 777
static LIST_HEAD(hist_entry__sort_list);

778 779
static int sort_dimension__add(char *tok)
{
780
	unsigned int i;
781 782 783 784 785 786 787

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sort_dimensions); i++) {
		struct sort_dimension *sd = &sort_dimensions[i];

		if (sd->taken)
			continue;

788
		if (strncasecmp(tok, sd->name, strlen(tok)))
789 790
			continue;

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
791 792 793
		if (sd->entry->collapse)
			sort__need_collapse = 1;

794 795
		if (sd->entry == &sort_parent) {
			int ret = regcomp(&parent_regex, parent_pattern, REG_EXTENDED);
796 797 798
			if (ret) {
				char err[BUFSIZ];

799 800 801
				regerror(ret, &parent_regex, err, sizeof(err));
				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid regex: %s\n%s",
					parent_pattern, err);
802 803
				exit(-1);
			}
804
			sort__has_parent = 1;
805 806
		}

807 808
		list_add_tail(&sd->entry->list, &hist_entry__sort_list);
		sd->taken = 1;
809

810 811 812 813 814 815
		return 0;
	}

	return -ESRCH;
}

816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830
static int64_t
hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
	struct sort_entry *se;
	int64_t cmp = 0;

	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
		cmp = se->cmp(left, right);
		if (cmp)
			break;
	}

	return cmp;
}

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849
static int64_t
hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
	struct sort_entry *se;
	int64_t cmp = 0;

	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
		int64_t (*f)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *);

		f = se->collapse ?: se->cmp;

		cmp = f(left, right);
		if (cmp)
			break;
	}

	return cmp;
}

850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866
static size_t ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(FILE *fp, int depth, int depth_mask)
{
	int i;
	size_t ret = 0;

	ret += fprintf(fp, "%s", "                ");

	for (i = 0; i < depth; i++)
		if (depth_mask & (1 << i))
			ret += fprintf(fp, "|          ");
		else
			ret += fprintf(fp, "           ");

	ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");

	return ret;
}
867
static size_t
868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884
ipchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_list *chain, int depth,
		       int depth_mask, int count, u64 total_samples,
		       int hits)
{
	int i;
	size_t ret = 0;

	ret += fprintf(fp, "%s", "                ");
	for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
		if (depth_mask & (1 << i))
			ret += fprintf(fp, "|");
		else
			ret += fprintf(fp, " ");
		if (!count && i == depth - 1) {
			double percent;

			percent = hits * 100.0 / total_samples;
885
			ret += percent_color_fprintf(fp, "--%2.2f%%-- ", percent);
886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904
		} else
			ret += fprintf(fp, "%s", "          ");
	}
	if (chain->sym)
		ret += fprintf(fp, "%s\n", chain->sym->name);
	else
		ret += fprintf(fp, "%p\n", (void *)(long)chain->ip);

	return ret;
}

static size_t
callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self,
			u64 total_samples, int depth, int depth_mask)
{
	struct rb_node *node, *next;
	struct callchain_node *child;
	struct callchain_list *chain;
	int new_depth_mask = depth_mask;
905
	u64 new_total;
906 907 908
	size_t ret = 0;
	int i;

909 910 911 912 913
	if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_GRAPH_REL)
		new_total = self->cumul_hit;
	else
		new_total = total_samples;

914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937
	node = rb_first(&self->rb_root);
	while (node) {
		child = rb_entry(node, struct callchain_node, rb_node);

		/*
		 * The depth mask manages the output of pipes that show
		 * the depth. We don't want to keep the pipes of the current
		 * level for the last child of this depth
		 */
		next = rb_next(node);
		if (!next)
			new_depth_mask &= ~(1 << (depth - 1));

		/*
		 * But we keep the older depth mask for the line seperator
		 * to keep the level link until we reach the last child
		 */
		ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(fp, depth, depth_mask);
		i = 0;
		list_for_each_entry(chain, &child->val, list) {
			if (chain->ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX)
				continue;
			ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph(fp, chain, depth,
						      new_depth_mask, i++,
938
						      new_total,
939 940
						      child->cumul_hit);
		}
941
		ret += callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, child, new_total,
942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952
						depth + 1,
						new_depth_mask | (1 << depth));
		node = next;
	}

	return ret;
}

static size_t
callchain__fprintf_flat(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self,
			u64 total_samples)
953 954 955 956 957 958 959
{
	struct callchain_list *chain;
	size_t ret = 0;

	if (!self)
		return 0;

960
	ret += callchain__fprintf_flat(fp, self->parent, total_samples);
961 962


963 964 965 966 967 968 969
	list_for_each_entry(chain, &self->val, list) {
		if (chain->ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX)
			continue;
		if (chain->sym)
			ret += fprintf(fp, "                %s\n", chain->sym->name);
		else
			ret += fprintf(fp, "                %p\n",
970
					(void *)(long)chain->ip);
971
	}
972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989

	return ret;
}

static size_t
hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self,
			      u64 total_samples)
{
	struct rb_node *rb_node;
	struct callchain_node *chain;
	size_t ret = 0;

	rb_node = rb_first(&self->sorted_chain);
	while (rb_node) {
		double percent;

		chain = rb_entry(rb_node, struct callchain_node, rb_node);
		percent = chain->hit * 100.0 / total_samples;
990 991
		switch (callchain_param.mode) {
		case CHAIN_FLAT:
992 993
			ret += percent_color_fprintf(fp, "           %6.2f%%\n",
						     percent);
994
			ret += callchain__fprintf_flat(fp, chain, total_samples);
995 996 997
			break;
		case CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS: /* Falldown */
		case CHAIN_GRAPH_REL:
998 999
			ret += callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, chain,
							total_samples, 1, 1);
1000 1001
		default:
			break;
1002
		}
1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010
		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");
		rb_node = rb_next(rb_node);
	}

	return ret;
}


1011
static size_t
1012
hist_entry__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, u64 total_samples)
1013 1014 1015 1016
{
	struct sort_entry *se;
	size_t ret;

1017 1018 1019
	if (exclude_other && !self->parent)
		return 0;

1020
	if (total_samples)
1021 1022 1023
		ret = percent_color_fprintf(fp,
					    field_sep ? "%.2f" : "   %6.2f%%",
					(self->count * 100.0) / total_samples);
1024
	else
1025
		ret = fprintf(fp, field_sep ? "%lld" : "%12lld ", self->count);
1026

1027
	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
1028 1029 1030
		if (exclude_other && (se == &sort_parent))
			continue;

1031 1032
		fprintf(fp, "%s", field_sep ?: "  ");
		ret += se->print(fp, self, se->width ? *se->width : 0);
1033
	}
1034 1035 1036

	ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");

1037 1038 1039
	if (callchain)
		hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(fp, self, total_samples);

1040 1041 1042
	return ret;
}

1043 1044 1045 1046
/*
 *
 */

1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058
static void dso__calc_col_width(struct dso *self)
{
	if (!col_width_list_str && !field_sep &&
	    (!dso_list || strlist__has_entry(dso_list, self->name))) {
		unsigned int slen = strlen(self->name);
		if (slen > dsos__col_width)
			dsos__col_width = slen;
	}

	self->slen_calculated = 1;
}

1059 1060
static struct symbol *
resolve_symbol(struct thread *thread, struct map **mapp,
1061
	       struct dso **dsop, u64 *ipp)
1062 1063 1064
{
	struct dso *dso = dsop ? *dsop : NULL;
	struct map *map = mapp ? *mapp : NULL;
1065
	u64 ip = *ipp;
1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077

	if (!thread)
		return NULL;

	if (dso)
		goto got_dso;

	if (map)
		goto got_map;

	map = thread__find_map(thread, ip);
	if (map != NULL) {
1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085
		/*
		 * We have to do this here as we may have a dso
		 * with no symbol hit that has a name longer than
		 * the ones with symbols sampled.
		 */
		if (!map->dso->slen_calculated)
			dso__calc_col_width(map->dso);

1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102
		if (mapp)
			*mapp = map;
got_map:
		ip = map->map_ip(map, ip);

		dso = map->dso;
	} else {
		/*
		 * If this is outside of all known maps,
		 * and is a negative address, try to look it
		 * up in the kernel dso, as it might be a
		 * vsyscall (which executes in user-mode):
		 */
		if ((long long)ip < 0)
		dso = kernel_dso;
	}
	dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso ? dso->name : "<not found>");
1103 1104
	dprintf(" ...... map: %Lx -> %Lx\n", *ipp, ip);
	*ipp  = ip;
1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114

	if (dsop)
		*dsop = dso;

	if (!dso)
		return NULL;
got_dso:
	return dso->find_symbol(dso, ip);
}

1115
static int call__match(struct symbol *sym)
1116
{
1117
	if (sym->name && !regexec(&parent_regex, sym->name, 0, NULL, 0))
1118
		return 1;
1119

1120
	return 0;
1121 1122
}

1123
static struct symbol **
1124
resolve_callchain(struct thread *thread, struct map *map __used,
1125 1126 1127
		    struct ip_callchain *chain, struct hist_entry *entry)
{
	u64 context = PERF_CONTEXT_MAX;
1128
	struct symbol **syms = NULL;
1129
	unsigned int i;
1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149

	if (callchain) {
		syms = calloc(chain->nr, sizeof(*syms));
		if (!syms) {
			fprintf(stderr, "Can't allocate memory for symbols\n");
			exit(-1);
		}
	}

	for (i = 0; i < chain->nr; i++) {
		u64 ip = chain->ips[i];
		struct dso *dso = NULL;
		struct symbol *sym;

		if (ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX) {
			context = ip;
			continue;
		}

		switch (context) {
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1150 1151 1152
		case PERF_CONTEXT_HV:
			dso = hypervisor_dso;
			break;
1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174
		case PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL:
			dso = kernel_dso;
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}

		sym = resolve_symbol(thread, NULL, &dso, &ip);

		if (sym) {
			if (sort__has_parent && call__match(sym) &&
			    !entry->parent)
				entry->parent = sym;
			if (!callchain)
				break;
			syms[i] = sym;
		}
	}

	return syms;
}

1175 1176 1177 1178
/*
 * collect histogram counts
 */

1179 1180
static int
hist_entry__add(struct thread *thread, struct map *map, struct dso *dso,
1181 1182
		struct symbol *sym, u64 ip, struct ip_callchain *chain,
		char level, u64 count)
1183
{
1184 1185 1186
	struct rb_node **p = &hist.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	struct hist_entry *he;
1187
	struct symbol **syms = NULL;
1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194
	struct hist_entry entry = {
		.thread	= thread,
		.map	= map,
		.dso	= dso,
		.sym	= sym,
		.ip	= ip,
		.level	= level,
1195
		.count	= count,
1196
		.parent = NULL,
1197
		.sorted_chain = RB_ROOT
1198 1199 1200
	};
	int cmp;

1201 1202
	if ((sort__has_parent || callchain) && chain)
		syms = resolve_callchain(thread, map, chain, &entry);
1203

1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210
	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);

		cmp = hist_entry__cmp(&entry, he);

		if (!cmp) {
1211
			he->count += count;
1212 1213 1214 1215
			if (callchain) {
				append_chain(&he->callchain, chain, syms);
				free(syms);
			}
1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222
			return 0;
		}

		if (cmp < 0)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1223
	}
1224 1225 1226 1227 1228

	he = malloc(sizeof(*he));
	if (!he)
		return -ENOMEM;
	*he = entry;
1229 1230
	if (callchain) {
		callchain_init(&he->callchain);
1231 1232
		append_chain(&he->callchain, chain, syms);
		free(syms);
1233
	}
1234 1235 1236 1237
	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &hist);

	return 0;
1238 1239
}

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297
static void hist_entry__free(struct hist_entry *he)
{
	free(he);
}

/*
 * collapse the histogram
 */

static struct rb_root collapse_hists;

static void collapse__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he)
{
	struct rb_node **p = &collapse_hists.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	struct hist_entry *iter;
	int64_t cmp;

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);

		cmp = hist_entry__collapse(iter, he);

		if (!cmp) {
			iter->count += he->count;
			hist_entry__free(he);
			return;
		}

		if (cmp < 0)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &collapse_hists);
}

static void collapse__resort(void)
{
	struct rb_node *next;
	struct hist_entry *n;

	if (!sort__need_collapse)
		return;

	next = rb_first(&hist);
	while (next) {
		n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
		next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);

		rb_erase(&n->rb_node, &hist);
		collapse__insert_entry(n);
	}
}

1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303
/*
 * reverse the map, sort on count.
 */

static struct rb_root output_hists;

1304
static void output__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he, u64 min_callchain_hits)
1305
{
1306
	struct rb_node **p = &output_hists.rb_node;
1307
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1308
	struct hist_entry *iter;
1309

1310 1311 1312
	if (callchain)
		callchain_param.sort(&he->sorted_chain, &he->callchain,
				      min_callchain_hits, &callchain_param);
1313

1314 1315
	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
1316
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1317

1318
		if (he->count > iter->count)
1319 1320 1321 1322 1323
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

1324 1325
	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &output_hists);
1326 1327
}

1328
static void output__resort(u64 total_samples)
1329
{
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1330
	struct rb_node *next;
1331
	struct hist_entry *n;
1332
	struct rb_root *tree = &hist;
1333 1334
	u64 min_callchain_hits;

1335
	min_callchain_hits = total_samples * (callchain_param.min_percent / 100);
1336

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1337
	if (sort__need_collapse)
1338 1339 1340
		tree = &collapse_hists;

	next = rb_first(tree);
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1341

1342 1343 1344
	while (next) {
		n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
		next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);
1345

1346
		rb_erase(&n->rb_node, tree);
1347
		output__insert_entry(n, min_callchain_hits);
1348 1349 1350
	}
}

1351
static size_t output__fprintf(FILE *fp, u64 total_samples)
1352
{
1353
	struct hist_entry *pos;
1354
	struct sort_entry *se;
1355 1356
	struct rb_node *nd;
	size_t ret = 0;
1357 1358
	unsigned int width;
	char *col_width = col_width_list_str;
1359

1360
	fprintf(fp, "\n");
1361
	fprintf(fp, "#\n");
1362
	fprintf(fp, "# (%Ld samples)\n", (u64)total_samples);
1363 1364 1365
	fprintf(fp, "#\n");

	fprintf(fp, "# Overhead");
1366 1367 1368
	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
		if (exclude_other && (se == &sort_parent))
			continue;
1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385
		if (field_sep) {
			fprintf(fp, "%c%s", *field_sep, se->header);
			continue;
		}
		width = strlen(se->header);
		if (se->width) {
			if (col_width_list_str) {
				if (col_width) {
					*se->width = atoi(col_width);
					col_width = strchr(col_width, ',');
					if (col_width)
						++col_width;
				}
			}
			width = *se->width = max(*se->width, width);
		}
		fprintf(fp, "  %*s", width, se->header);
1386
	}
1387 1388
	fprintf(fp, "\n");

1389 1390 1391
	if (field_sep)
		goto print_entries;

1392
	fprintf(fp, "# ........");
1393
	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
1394
		unsigned int i;
1395

1396 1397 1398
		if (exclude_other && (se == &sort_parent))
			continue;

1399
		fprintf(fp, "  ");
1400 1401 1402 1403 1404
		if (se->width)
			width = *se->width;
		else
			width = strlen(se->header);
		for (i = 0; i < width; i++)
1405
			fprintf(fp, ".");
1406
	}
1407 1408 1409
	fprintf(fp, "\n");

	fprintf(fp, "#\n");
1410

1411
print_entries:
1412 1413 1414
	for (nd = rb_first(&output_hists); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
		pos = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
		ret += hist_entry__fprintf(fp, pos, total_samples);
1415 1416
	}

1417 1418
	if (sort_order == default_sort_order &&
			parent_pattern == default_parent_pattern) {
1419
		fprintf(fp, "#\n");
1420
		fprintf(fp, "# (For more details, try: perf report --sort comm,dso,symbol)\n");
1421 1422
		fprintf(fp, "#\n");
	}
1423
	fprintf(fp, "\n");
1424

1425 1426 1427
	return ret;
}

1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438
static void register_idle_thread(void)
{
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(0);

	if (thread == NULL ||
			thread__set_comm(thread, "[idle]")) {
		fprintf(stderr, "problem inserting idle task.\n");
		exit(-1);
	}
}

1439 1440 1441 1442
static unsigned long total = 0,
		     total_mmap = 0,
		     total_comm = 0,
		     total_fork = 0,
1443 1444
		     total_unknown = 0,
		     total_lost = 0;
1445

1446
static int validate_chain(struct ip_callchain *chain, event_t *event)
1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452
{
	unsigned int chain_size;

	chain_size = event->header.size;
	chain_size -= (unsigned long)&event->ip.__more_data - (unsigned long)event;

1453
	if (chain->nr*sizeof(u64) > chain_size)
1454 1455 1456 1457 1458
		return -1;

	return 0;
}

1459
static int
1460
process_sample_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
1461 1462 1463 1464 1465
{
	char level;
	int show = 0;
	struct dso *dso = NULL;
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid);
1466 1467
	u64 ip = event->ip.ip;
	u64 period = 1;
1468
	struct map *map = NULL;
1469
	void *more_data = event->ip.__more_data;
1470
	struct ip_callchain *chain = NULL;
1471
	int cpumode;
1472

1473
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) {
1474 1475
		period = *(u64 *)more_data;
		more_data += sizeof(u64);
1476
	}
1477

1478
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE (IP, %d): %d: %p period: %Ld\n",
1479 1480 1481 1482
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
		event->header.misc,
		event->ip.pid,
1483
		(void *)(long)ip,
1484
		(long long)period);
1485

1486
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
1487
		unsigned int i;
1488 1489 1490

		chain = (void *)more_data;

1491
		dprintf("... chain: nr:%Lu\n", chain->nr);
1492

1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498
		if (validate_chain(chain, event) < 0) {
			eprintf("call-chain problem with event, skipping it.\n");
			return 0;
		}

		if (dump_trace) {
1499
			for (i = 0; i < chain->nr; i++)
1500
				dprintf("..... %2d: %016Lx\n", i, chain->ips[i]);
1501 1502 1503
		}
	}

1504 1505 1506
	dprintf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid);

	if (thread == NULL) {
1507
		eprintf("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
1508 1509 1510
			event->header.type);
		return -1;
	}
1511

1512 1513 1514
	if (comm_list && !strlist__has_entry(comm_list, thread->comm))
		return 0;

1515 1516 1517
	cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;

	if (cpumode == PERF_EVENT_MISC_KERNEL) {
1518 1519
		show = SHOW_KERNEL;
		level = 'k';
1520

1521
		dso = kernel_dso;
1522

1523
		dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso->name);
1524

1525
	} else if (cpumode == PERF_EVENT_MISC_USER) {
1526

1527 1528
		show = SHOW_USER;
		level = '.';
1529

1530 1531 1532
	} else {
		show = SHOW_HV;
		level = 'H';
1533 1534 1535

		dso = hypervisor_dso;

1536 1537
		dprintf(" ...... dso: [hypervisor]\n");
	}
1538

1539
	if (show & show_mask) {
1540
		struct symbol *sym = resolve_symbol(thread, &map, &dso, &ip);
1541

1542 1543 1544
		if (dso_list && dso && dso->name && !strlist__has_entry(dso_list, dso->name))
			return 0;

1545 1546 1547
		if (sym_list && sym && !strlist__has_entry(sym_list, sym->name))
			return 0;

1548
		if (hist_entry__add(thread, map, dso, sym, ip, chain, level, period)) {
1549
			eprintf("problem incrementing symbol count, skipping event\n");
1550
			return -1;
1551
		}
1552
	}
1553
	total += period;
1554

1555 1556
	return 0;
}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1557

1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563
static int
process_mmap_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->mmap.pid);
	struct map *map = map__new(&event->mmap);

1564
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_MMAP %d: [%p(%p) @ %p]: %s\n",
1565 1566
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
1567
		event->mmap.pid,
1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574
		(void *)(long)event->mmap.start,
		(void *)(long)event->mmap.len,
		(void *)(long)event->mmap.pgoff,
		event->mmap.filename);

	if (thread == NULL || map == NULL) {
		dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_MMAP, skipping event.\n");
1575
		return 0;
1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597
	}

	thread__insert_map(thread, map);
	total_mmap++;

	return 0;
}

static int
process_comm_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->comm.pid);

	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_COMM: %s:%d\n",
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
		event->comm.comm, event->comm.pid);

	if (thread == NULL ||
	    thread__set_comm(thread, event->comm.comm)) {
		dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_COMM, skipping event.\n");
		return -1;
1598
	}
1599 1600 1601 1602 1603
	total_comm++;

	return 0;
}

1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623
static int
process_fork_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->fork.pid);
	struct thread *parent = threads__findnew(event->fork.ppid);

	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_FORK: %d:%d\n",
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
		event->fork.pid, event->fork.ppid);

	if (!thread || !parent || thread__fork(thread, parent)) {
		dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_FORK, skipping event.\n");
		return -1;
	}
	total_fork++;

	return 0;
}

1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636
static int
process_period_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_PERIOD: time:%Ld, id:%Ld: period:%Ld\n",
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
		event->period.time,
		event->period.id,
		event->period.sample_period);

	return 0;
}

1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650
static int
process_lost_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_LOST: id:%Ld: lost:%Ld\n",
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
		event->lost.id,
		event->lost.lost);

	total_lost += event->lost.lost;

	return 0;
}

1651 1652 1653
static void trace_event(event_t *event)
{
	unsigned char *raw_event = (void *)event;
1654
	char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
1655 1656 1657 1658 1659
	int i, j;

	if (!dump_trace)
		return;

1660 1661
	dprintf(".");
	cdprintf("\n. ... raw event: size %d bytes\n", event->header.size);
1662 1663

	for (i = 0; i < event->header.size; i++) {
1664 1665 1666 1667
		if ((i & 15) == 0) {
			dprintf(".");
			cdprintf("  %04x: ", i);
		}
1668

1669
		cdprintf(" %02x", raw_event[i]);
1670 1671

		if (((i & 15) == 15) || i == event->header.size-1) {
1672
			cdprintf("  ");
1673
			for (j = 0; j < 15-(i & 15); j++)
1674
				cdprintf("   ");
1675
			for (j = 0; j < (i & 15); j++) {
1676
				if (isprint(raw_event[i-15+j]))
1677
					cdprintf("%c", raw_event[i-15+j]);
1678
				else
1679
					cdprintf(".");
1680
			}
1681
			cdprintf("\n");
1682 1683 1684 1685 1686
		}
	}
	dprintf(".\n");
}

1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699
static int
process_read_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_READ: %d %d %Lu\n",
			(void *)(offset + head),
			(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
			event->read.pid,
			event->read.tid,
			event->read.value);

	return 0;
}

1700 1701 1702
static int
process_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
1703 1704
	trace_event(event);

1705
	switch (event->header.type) {
1706 1707 1708
	case PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE:
		return process_sample_event(event, offset, head);

1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714
	case PERF_EVENT_MMAP:
		return process_mmap_event(event, offset, head);

	case PERF_EVENT_COMM:
		return process_comm_event(event, offset, head);

1715 1716 1717
	case PERF_EVENT_FORK:
		return process_fork_event(event, offset, head);

1718 1719
	case PERF_EVENT_PERIOD:
		return process_period_event(event, offset, head);
1720 1721 1722 1723

	case PERF_EVENT_LOST:
		return process_lost_event(event, offset, head);

1724 1725 1726
	case PERF_EVENT_READ:
		return process_read_event(event, offset, head);

1727 1728 1729
	/*
	 * We dont process them right now but they are fine:
	 */
1730

1731 1732 1733 1734
	case PERF_EVENT_THROTTLE:
	case PERF_EVENT_UNTHROTTLE:
		return 0;

1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741
	default:
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

1742 1743
static struct perf_header	*header;

1744
static u64 perf_header__sample_type(void)
1745
{
1746
	u64 sample_type = 0;
1747 1748 1749 1750 1751
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < header->attrs; i++) {
		struct perf_header_attr *attr = header->attr[i];

1752 1753 1754 1755
		if (!sample_type)
			sample_type = attr->attr.sample_type;
		else if (sample_type != attr->attr.sample_type)
			die("non matching sample_type");
1756 1757
	}

1758
	return sample_type;
1759
}
1760

1761 1762
static int __cmd_report(void)
{
1763
	int ret, rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
1764
	unsigned long offset = 0;
1765
	unsigned long head, shift;
1766 1767 1768
	struct stat stat;
	event_t *event;
	uint32_t size;
1769
	char *buf;
1770 1771 1772 1773 1774

	register_idle_thread();

	input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY);
	if (input < 0) {
1775 1776 1777 1778
		fprintf(stderr, " failed to open file: %s", input_name);
		if (!strcmp(input_name, "perf.data"))
			fprintf(stderr, "  (try 'perf record' first)");
		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792
		exit(-1);
	}

	ret = fstat(input, &stat);
	if (ret < 0) {
		perror("failed to stat file");
		exit(-1);
	}

	if (!stat.st_size) {
		fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
		exit(0);
	}

1793 1794
	header = perf_header__read(input);
	head = header->data_offset;
1795

1796 1797
	sample_type = perf_header__sample_type();

1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810
	if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
		if (sort__has_parent) {
			fprintf(stderr, "selected --sort parent, but no"
					" callchain data. Did you call"
					" perf record without -g?\n");
			exit(-1);
		}
		if (callchain) {
			fprintf(stderr, "selected -c but no callchain data."
					" Did you call perf record without"
					" -g?\n");
			exit(-1);
		}
1811 1812
	}

1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827
	if (load_kernel() < 0) {
		perror("failed to load kernel symbols");
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	if (!full_paths) {
		if (getcwd(__cwd, sizeof(__cwd)) == NULL) {
			perror("failed to get the current directory");
			return EXIT_FAILURE;
		}
		cwdlen = strlen(cwd);
	} else {
		cwd = NULL;
		cwdlen = 0;
	}
1828 1829 1830 1831 1832

	shift = page_size * (head / page_size);
	offset += shift;
	head -= shift;

1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850
remap:
	buf = (char *)mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ,
			   MAP_SHARED, input, offset);
	if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
		perror("failed to mmap file");
		exit(-1);
	}

more:
	event = (event_t *)(buf + head);

	size = event->header.size;
	if (!size)
		size = 8;

	if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) {
		int ret;

1851 1852
		shift = page_size * (head / page_size);

1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862
		ret = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window);
		assert(ret == 0);

		offset += shift;
		head -= shift;
		goto remap;
	}

	size = event->header.size;

1863
	dprintf("\n%p [%p]: event: %d\n",
1864 1865 1866 1867
			(void *)(offset + head),
			(void *)(long)event->header.size,
			event->header.type);

1868 1869
	if (!size || process_event(event, offset, head) < 0) {

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1870 1871 1872 1873
		dprintf("%p [%p]: skipping unknown header type: %d\n",
			(void *)(offset + head),
			(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
			event->header.type);
1874

1875
		total_unknown++;
1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885

		/*
		 * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and
		 * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'.
		 */

		if (unlikely(head & 7))
			head &= ~7ULL;

		size = 8;
1886
	}
1887

1888
	head += size;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1889

1890
	if (offset + head >= header->data_offset + header->data_size)
1891 1892
		goto done;

1893
	if (offset + head < (unsigned long)stat.st_size)
1894 1895
		goto more;

1896
done:
1897 1898
	rc = EXIT_SUCCESS;
	close(input);
1899

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1900 1901 1902
	dprintf("      IP events: %10ld\n", total);
	dprintf("    mmap events: %10ld\n", total_mmap);
	dprintf("    comm events: %10ld\n", total_comm);
1903
	dprintf("    fork events: %10ld\n", total_fork);
1904
	dprintf("    lost events: %10ld\n", total_lost);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1905
	dprintf(" unknown events: %10ld\n", total_unknown);
1906

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1907
	if (dump_trace)
1908 1909
		return 0;

1910 1911 1912
	if (verbose >= 3)
		threads__fprintf(stdout);

1913
	if (verbose >= 2)
1914 1915
		dsos__fprintf(stdout);

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1916
	collapse__resort();
1917
	output__resort(total);
1918
	output__fprintf(stdout, total);
1919 1920 1921 1922

	return rc;
}

1923 1924 1925 1926
static int
parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt __used, const char *arg,
		    int unset __used)
{
1927 1928 1929
	char *tok;
	char *endptr;

1930 1931 1932 1933 1934
	callchain = 1;

	if (!arg)
		return 0;

1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940
	tok = strtok((char *)arg, ",");
	if (!tok)
		return -1;

	/* get the output mode */
	if (!strncmp(tok, "graph", strlen(arg)))
1941
		callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS;
1942

1943
	else if (!strncmp(tok, "flat", strlen(arg)))
1944 1945 1946 1947 1948
		callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_FLAT;

	else if (!strncmp(tok, "fractal", strlen(arg)))
		callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_REL;

1949 1950 1951
	else
		return -1;

1952 1953 1954
	/* get the min percentage */
	tok = strtok(NULL, ",");
	if (!tok)
1955
		goto setup;
1956

1957
	callchain_param.min_percent = strtod(tok, &endptr);
1958 1959 1960
	if (tok == endptr)
		return -1;

1961 1962 1963 1964 1965
setup:
	if (register_callchain_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Can't register callchain params\n");
		return -1;
	}
1966 1967 1968
	return 0;
}

1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
static const char * const report_usage[] = {
	"perf report [<options>] <command>",
	NULL
};

static const struct option options[] = {
	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
		    "input file name"),
1977 1978
	OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose,
		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1979 1980
	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1981
	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &vmlinux, "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1982 1983
	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &modules,
		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
1984
	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
1985
		   "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent"),
1986 1987
	OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "full-paths", &full_paths,
		    "Don't shorten the pathnames taking into account the cwd"),
1988 1989
	OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
		   "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
1990 1991
	OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &exclude_other,
		    "Only display entries with parent-match"),
1992 1993
	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('c', "callchain", NULL, "output_type,min_percent",
		     "Display callchains using output_type and min percent threshold. "
1994
		     "Default: flat,0", &parse_callchain_opt, callchain_default_opt),
1995 1996
	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
1997 1998
	OPT_STRING('C', "comms", &comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
1999 2000
	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
		   "only consider these symbols"),
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
	OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &col_width_list_str,
		   "width[,width...]",
		   "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
	OPT_STRING('t', "field-separator", &field_sep, "separator",
		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
2007 2008 2009
	OPT_END()
};

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
static void setup_sorting(void)
{
	char *tmp, *tok, *str = strdup(sort_order);

	for (tok = strtok_r(str, ", ", &tmp);
			tok; tok = strtok_r(NULL, ", ", &tmp)) {
		if (sort_dimension__add(tok) < 0) {
			error("Unknown --sort key: `%s'", tok);
			usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
		}
	}

	free(str);
}

2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037
static void setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
		       const char *list_name)
{
	if (list_str) {
		*list = strlist__new(true, list_str);
		if (!*list) {
			fprintf(stderr, "problems parsing %s list\n",
				list_name);
			exit(129);
		}
	}
}

2038
int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
2039
{
2040
	symbol__init();
2041 2042 2043

	page_size = getpagesize();

2044
	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
2045

2046 2047
	setup_sorting();

2048 2049 2050 2051 2052
	if (parent_pattern != default_parent_pattern)
		sort_dimension__add("parent");
	else
		exclude_other = 0;

2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058
	/*
	 * Any (unrecognized) arguments left?
	 */
	if (argc)
		usage_with_options(report_usage, options);

2059 2060
	setup_list(&dso_list, dso_list_str, "dso");
	setup_list(&comm_list, comm_list_str, "comm");
2061
	setup_list(&sym_list, sym_list_str, "symbol");
2062

2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068
	if (field_sep && *field_sep == '.') {
		fputs("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n",
		      stderr);
		exit(129);
	}

2069 2070
	setup_pager();

2071 2072
	return __cmd_report();
}