builtin-report.c 42.4 KB
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/*
 * builtin-report.c
 *
 * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
 * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
 * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
 */
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#include "builtin.h"
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#include "util/util.h"

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#include "util/color.h"
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include "util/cache.h"
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#include <linux/rbtree.h>
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#include "util/symbol.h"
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#include "util/string.h"
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#include "util/callchain.h"
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#include "util/strlist.h"
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#include "perf.h"
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#include "util/header.h"
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#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/parse-events.h"

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#define SHOW_KERNEL	1
#define SHOW_USER	2
#define SHOW_HV		4

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static char		const *input_name = "perf.data";
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static char		*vmlinux = NULL;
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static char		default_sort_order[] = "comm,dso";
static char		*sort_order = default_sort_order;
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static char		*dso_list_str, *comm_list_str, *sym_list_str,
			*col_width_list_str;
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static struct strlist	*dso_list, *comm_list, *sym_list;
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static char		*field_sep;
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static int		input;
static int		show_mask = SHOW_KERNEL | SHOW_USER | SHOW_HV;

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static int		dump_trace = 0;
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#define dprintf(x...)	do { if (dump_trace) printf(x); } while (0)
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#define cdprintf(x...)	do { if (dump_trace) color_fprintf(stdout, color, x); } while (0)
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static int		verbose;
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#define eprintf(x...)	do { if (verbose) fprintf(stderr, x); } while (0)

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static int		modules;

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static int		full_paths;
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static unsigned long	page_size;
static unsigned long	mmap_window = 32;

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static char		default_parent_pattern[] = "^sys_|^do_page_fault";
static char		*parent_pattern = default_parent_pattern;
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static regex_t		parent_regex;
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static int		exclude_other = 1;
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static char		callchain_default_opt[] = "fractal,0.5";

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static int		callchain;
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static
struct callchain_param	callchain_param = {
	.mode	= CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS,
	.min_percent = 0.5
};
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static u64		sample_type;

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struct ip_event {
	struct perf_event_header header;
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	u64 ip;
	u32 pid, tid;
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	unsigned char __more_data[];
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};
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struct mmap_event {
	struct perf_event_header header;
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	u32 pid, tid;
	u64 start;
	u64 len;
	u64 pgoff;
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	char filename[PATH_MAX];
};
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struct comm_event {
	struct perf_event_header header;
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	u32 pid, tid;
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	char comm[16];
};

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struct fork_event {
	struct perf_event_header header;
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	u32 pid, ppid;
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};

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struct period_event {
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	struct perf_event_header header;
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	u64 time;
	u64 id;
	u64 sample_period;
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};

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struct lost_event {
	struct perf_event_header header;
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	u64 id;
	u64 lost;
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};

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struct read_event {
	struct perf_event_header header;
	u32 pid,tid;
	u64 value;
	u64 format[3];
};

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typedef union event_union {
	struct perf_event_header	header;
	struct ip_event			ip;
	struct mmap_event		mmap;
	struct comm_event		comm;
	struct fork_event		fork;
	struct period_event		period;
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	struct lost_event		lost;
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	struct read_event		read;
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} event_t;

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static int repsep_fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
{
	int n;
	va_list ap;

	va_start(ap, fmt);
	if (!field_sep)
		n = vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
	else {
		char *bf = NULL;
		n = vasprintf(&bf, fmt, ap);
		if (n > 0) {
			char *sep = bf;
			while (1) {
				sep = strchr(sep, *field_sep);
				if (sep == NULL)
					break;
				*sep = '.';
			}
		}
		fputs(bf, fp);
		free(bf);
	}
	va_end(ap);
	return n;
}

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static LIST_HEAD(dsos);
static struct dso *kernel_dso;
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static struct dso *vdso;
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static struct dso *hypervisor_dso;
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static void dsos__add(struct dso *dso)
{
	list_add_tail(&dso->node, &dsos);
}

static struct dso *dsos__find(const char *name)
{
	struct dso *pos;

	list_for_each_entry(pos, &dsos, node)
		if (strcmp(pos->name, name) == 0)
			return pos;
	return NULL;
}

static struct dso *dsos__findnew(const char *name)
{
	struct dso *dso = dsos__find(name);
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	int nr;
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	if (dso)
		return dso;

	dso = dso__new(name, 0);
	if (!dso)
		goto out_delete_dso;
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	nr = dso__load(dso, NULL, verbose);
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	if (nr < 0) {
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		eprintf("Failed to open: %s\n", name);
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		goto out_delete_dso;
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	}
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	if (!nr)
		eprintf("No symbols found in: %s, maybe install a debug package?\n", name);
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	dsos__add(dso);
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	return dso;

out_delete_dso:
	dso__delete(dso);
	return NULL;
}

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static void dsos__fprintf(FILE *fp)
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{
	struct dso *pos;

	list_for_each_entry(pos, &dsos, node)
		dso__fprintf(pos, fp);
}

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static struct symbol *vdso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso, u64 ip)
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{
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	return dso__find_symbol(dso, ip);
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}

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static int load_kernel(void)
{
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	int err;
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	kernel_dso = dso__new("[kernel]", 0);
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	if (!kernel_dso)
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		return -1;
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	err = dso__load_kernel(kernel_dso, vmlinux, NULL, verbose, modules);
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	if (err <= 0) {
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		dso__delete(kernel_dso);
		kernel_dso = NULL;
	} else
		dsos__add(kernel_dso);
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	vdso = dso__new("[vdso]", 0);
	if (!vdso)
		return -1;

	vdso->find_symbol = vdso__find_symbol;

	dsos__add(vdso);

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	hypervisor_dso = dso__new("[hypervisor]", 0);
	if (!hypervisor_dso)
		return -1;
	dsos__add(hypervisor_dso);

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	return err;
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}

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static char __cwd[PATH_MAX];
static char *cwd = __cwd;
static int cwdlen;

static int strcommon(const char *pathname)
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{
	int n = 0;

	while (pathname[n] == cwd[n] && n < cwdlen)
		++n;

	return n;
}

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struct map {
	struct list_head node;
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	u64	 start;
	u64	 end;
	u64	 pgoff;
	u64	 (*map_ip)(struct map *, u64);
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	struct dso	 *dso;
};

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static u64 map__map_ip(struct map *map, u64 ip)
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{
	return ip - map->start + map->pgoff;
}

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static u64 vdso__map_ip(struct map *map __used, u64 ip)
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{
	return ip;
}

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static inline int is_anon_memory(const char *filename)
{
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	return strcmp(filename, "//anon") == 0;
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}

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static struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event)
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{
	struct map *self = malloc(sizeof(*self));

	if (self != NULL) {
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		const char *filename = event->filename;
		char newfilename[PATH_MAX];
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		int anon;
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		if (cwd) {
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			int n = strcommon(filename);

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			if (n == cwdlen) {
				snprintf(newfilename, sizeof(newfilename),
					 ".%s", filename + n);
				filename = newfilename;
			}
		}

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		anon = is_anon_memory(filename);

		if (anon) {
			snprintf(newfilename, sizeof(newfilename), "/tmp/perf-%d.map", event->pid);
			filename = newfilename;
		}

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		self->start = event->start;
		self->end   = event->start + event->len;
		self->pgoff = event->pgoff;

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		self->dso = dsos__findnew(filename);
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		if (self->dso == NULL)
			goto out_delete;
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		if (self->dso == vdso || anon)
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			self->map_ip = vdso__map_ip;
		else
			self->map_ip = map__map_ip;
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	}
	return self;
out_delete:
	free(self);
	return NULL;
}

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static struct map *map__clone(struct map *self)
{
	struct map *map = malloc(sizeof(*self));

	if (!map)
		return NULL;

	memcpy(map, self, sizeof(*self));

	return map;
}

static int map__overlap(struct map *l, struct map *r)
{
	if (l->start > r->start) {
		struct map *t = l;
		l = r;
		r = t;
	}

	if (l->end > r->start)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}
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static size_t map__fprintf(struct map *self, FILE *fp)
{
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	return fprintf(fp, " %Lx-%Lx %Lx %s\n",
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		       self->start, self->end, self->pgoff, self->dso->name);
}


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struct thread {
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	struct rb_node	 rb_node;
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	struct list_head maps;
	pid_t		 pid;
	char		 *comm;
};

static struct thread *thread__new(pid_t pid)
{
	struct thread *self = malloc(sizeof(*self));

	if (self != NULL) {
		self->pid = pid;
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		self->comm = malloc(32);
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		if (self->comm)
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			snprintf(self->comm, 32, ":%d", self->pid);
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		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self->maps);
	}

	return self;
}

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static unsigned int dsos__col_width,
		    comms__col_width,
		    threads__col_width;

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static int thread__set_comm(struct thread *self, const char *comm)
{
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	if (self->comm)
		free(self->comm);
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	self->comm = strdup(comm);
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	if (!self->comm)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (!col_width_list_str && !field_sep &&
	    (!comm_list || strlist__has_entry(comm_list, comm))) {
		unsigned int slen = strlen(comm);
		if (slen > comms__col_width) {
			comms__col_width = slen;
			threads__col_width = slen + 6;
		}
	}

	return 0;
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}

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static size_t thread__fprintf(struct thread *self, FILE *fp)
{
	struct map *pos;
	size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "Thread %d %s\n", self->pid, self->comm);

	list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node)
		ret += map__fprintf(pos, fp);

	return ret;
}


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static struct rb_root threads;
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static struct thread *last_match;
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static struct thread *threads__findnew(pid_t pid)
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{
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	struct rb_node **p = &threads.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	struct thread *th;
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	/*
	 * Font-end cache - PID lookups come in blocks,
	 * so most of the time we dont have to look up
	 * the full rbtree:
	 */
	if (last_match && last_match->pid == pid)
		return last_match;

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	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		th = rb_entry(parent, struct thread, rb_node);
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		if (th->pid == pid) {
			last_match = th;
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			return th;
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		}
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		if (pid < th->pid)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
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	}

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	th = thread__new(pid);
	if (th != NULL) {
		rb_link_node(&th->rb_node, parent, p);
		rb_insert_color(&th->rb_node, &threads);
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		last_match = th;
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	}
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	return th;
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}

static void thread__insert_map(struct thread *self, struct map *map)
{
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	struct map *pos, *tmp;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &self->maps, node) {
		if (map__overlap(pos, map)) {
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			if (verbose >= 2) {
				printf("overlapping maps:\n");
				map__fprintf(map, stdout);
				map__fprintf(pos, stdout);
			}

			if (map->start <= pos->start && map->end > pos->start)
				pos->start = map->end;

			if (map->end >= pos->end && map->start < pos->end)
				pos->end = map->start;

			if (verbose >= 2) {
				printf("after collision:\n");
				map__fprintf(pos, stdout);
			}

			if (pos->start >= pos->end) {
				list_del_init(&pos->node);
				free(pos);
			}
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		}
	}

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	list_add_tail(&map->node, &self->maps);
}

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static int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent)
{
	struct map *map;

	if (self->comm)
		free(self->comm);
	self->comm = strdup(parent->comm);
	if (!self->comm)
		return -ENOMEM;

	list_for_each_entry(map, &parent->maps, node) {
		struct map *new = map__clone(map);
		if (!new)
			return -ENOMEM;
		thread__insert_map(self, new);
	}

	return 0;
}

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static struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, u64 ip)
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{
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	struct map *pos;

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	if (self == NULL)
		return NULL;

	list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node)
		if (ip >= pos->start && ip <= pos->end)
			return pos;

	return NULL;
}

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static size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp)
{
	size_t ret = 0;
	struct rb_node *nd;

	for (nd = rb_first(&threads); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
		struct thread *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node);

		ret += thread__fprintf(pos, fp);
	}

	return ret;
}

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/*
 * histogram, sorted on item, collects counts
 */

static struct rb_root hist;

struct hist_entry {
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	struct rb_node		rb_node;

	struct thread		*thread;
	struct map		*map;
	struct dso		*dso;
	struct symbol		*sym;
	struct symbol		*parent;
	u64			ip;
	char			level;
	struct callchain_node	callchain;
	struct rb_root		sorted_chain;

	u64			count;
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};

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/*
 * configurable sorting bits
 */

struct sort_entry {
	struct list_head list;

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	char *header;

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	int64_t (*cmp)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *);
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	int64_t (*collapse)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *);
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	size_t	(*print)(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *, unsigned int width);
	unsigned int *width;
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	bool	elide;
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};

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static int64_t cmp_null(void *l, void *r)
{
	if (!l && !r)
		return 0;
	else if (!l)
		return -1;
	else
		return 1;
}

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/* --sort pid */

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static int64_t
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sort__thread_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
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{
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	return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid;
}

static size_t
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sort__thread_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width)
609
{
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	return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*s:%5d", width - 6,
			      self->thread->comm ?: "", self->thread->pid);
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}
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static struct sort_entry sort_thread = {
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	.header = "Command:  Pid",
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	.cmp	= sort__thread_cmp,
	.print	= sort__thread_print,
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	.width	= &threads__col_width,
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};

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/* --sort comm */

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static int64_t
sort__comm_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
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{
	return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid;
}

static int64_t
sort__comm_collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
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{
	char *comm_l = left->thread->comm;
	char *comm_r = right->thread->comm;

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	if (!comm_l || !comm_r)
		return cmp_null(comm_l, comm_r);
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	return strcmp(comm_l, comm_r);
}

static size_t
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sort__comm_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width)
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{
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	return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*s", width, self->thread->comm);
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}

static struct sort_entry sort_comm = {
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	.header		= "Command",
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	.cmp		= sort__comm_cmp,
	.collapse	= sort__comm_collapse,
	.print		= sort__comm_print,
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	.width		= &comms__col_width,
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};

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/* --sort dso */

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static int64_t
sort__dso_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
	struct dso *dso_l = left->dso;
	struct dso *dso_r = right->dso;

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	if (!dso_l || !dso_r)
		return cmp_null(dso_l, dso_r);
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	return strcmp(dso_l->name, dso_r->name);
}

static size_t
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sort__dso_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width)
671
{
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	if (self->dso)
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		return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%-*s", width, self->dso->name);
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	return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%*llx", width, (u64)self->ip);
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}

static struct sort_entry sort_dso = {
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	.header = "Shared Object",
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	.cmp	= sort__dso_cmp,
	.print	= sort__dso_print,
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	.width	= &dsos__col_width,
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};

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/* --sort symbol */

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static int64_t
sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
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	u64 ip_l, ip_r;
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	if (left->sym == right->sym)
		return 0;

	ip_l = left->sym ? left->sym->start : left->ip;
	ip_r = right->sym ? right->sym->start : right->ip;

	return (int64_t)(ip_r - ip_l);
}

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static size_t
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sort__sym_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width __used)
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{
	size_t ret = 0;

	if (verbose)
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		ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%#018llx  ", (u64)self->ip);
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	ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "[%c] ", self->level);
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	if (self->sym) {
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		ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%s", self->sym->name);
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		if (self->sym->module)
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			ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "\t[%s]",
					     self->sym->module->name);
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	} else {
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		ret += repsep_fprintf(fp, "%#016llx", (u64)self->ip);
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	}
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	return ret;
}

static struct sort_entry sort_sym = {
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	.header = "Symbol",
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	.cmp	= sort__sym_cmp,
	.print	= sort__sym_print,
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};

729
/* --sort parent */
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static int64_t
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sort__parent_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
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{
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	struct symbol *sym_l = left->parent;
	struct symbol *sym_r = right->parent;
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	if (!sym_l || !sym_r)
		return cmp_null(sym_l, sym_r);

	return strcmp(sym_l->name, sym_r->name);
}

static size_t
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sort__parent_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, unsigned int width)
745
{
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	return repsep_fprintf(fp, "%-*s", width,
			      self->parent ? self->parent->name : "[other]");
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}

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static unsigned int parent_symbol__col_width;

752
static struct sort_entry sort_parent = {
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	.header = "Parent symbol",
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	.cmp	= sort__parent_cmp,
	.print	= sort__parent_print,
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	.width	= &parent_symbol__col_width,
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};

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static int sort__need_collapse = 0;
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static int sort__has_parent = 0;
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Peter Zijlstra 已提交
761

762
struct sort_dimension {
763 764 765
	char			*name;
	struct sort_entry	*entry;
	int			taken;
766 767 768 769
};

static struct sort_dimension sort_dimensions[] = {
	{ .name = "pid",	.entry = &sort_thread,	},
770
	{ .name = "comm",	.entry = &sort_comm,	},
771
	{ .name = "dso",	.entry = &sort_dso,	},
772
	{ .name = "symbol",	.entry = &sort_sym,	},
773
	{ .name = "parent",	.entry = &sort_parent,	},
774 775
};

776 777
static LIST_HEAD(hist_entry__sort_list);

778 779
static int sort_dimension__add(char *tok)
{
780
	unsigned int i;
781 782 783 784 785 786 787

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sort_dimensions); i++) {
		struct sort_dimension *sd = &sort_dimensions[i];

		if (sd->taken)
			continue;

788
		if (strncasecmp(tok, sd->name, strlen(tok)))
789 790
			continue;

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
791 792 793
		if (sd->entry->collapse)
			sort__need_collapse = 1;

794 795
		if (sd->entry == &sort_parent) {
			int ret = regcomp(&parent_regex, parent_pattern, REG_EXTENDED);
796 797 798
			if (ret) {
				char err[BUFSIZ];

799 800 801
				regerror(ret, &parent_regex, err, sizeof(err));
				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid regex: %s\n%s",
					parent_pattern, err);
802 803
				exit(-1);
			}
804
			sort__has_parent = 1;
805 806
		}

807 808
		list_add_tail(&sd->entry->list, &hist_entry__sort_list);
		sd->taken = 1;
809

810 811 812 813 814 815
		return 0;
	}

	return -ESRCH;
}

816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830
static int64_t
hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
	struct sort_entry *se;
	int64_t cmp = 0;

	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
		cmp = se->cmp(left, right);
		if (cmp)
			break;
	}

	return cmp;
}

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849
static int64_t
hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
	struct sort_entry *se;
	int64_t cmp = 0;

	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
		int64_t (*f)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *);

		f = se->collapse ?: se->cmp;

		cmp = f(left, right);
		if (cmp)
			break;
	}

	return cmp;
}

850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866
static size_t ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(FILE *fp, int depth, int depth_mask)
{
	int i;
	size_t ret = 0;

	ret += fprintf(fp, "%s", "                ");

	for (i = 0; i < depth; i++)
		if (depth_mask & (1 << i))
			ret += fprintf(fp, "|          ");
		else
			ret += fprintf(fp, "           ");

	ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");

	return ret;
}
867
static size_t
868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884
ipchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_list *chain, int depth,
		       int depth_mask, int count, u64 total_samples,
		       int hits)
{
	int i;
	size_t ret = 0;

	ret += fprintf(fp, "%s", "                ");
	for (i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
		if (depth_mask & (1 << i))
			ret += fprintf(fp, "|");
		else
			ret += fprintf(fp, " ");
		if (!count && i == depth - 1) {
			double percent;

			percent = hits * 100.0 / total_samples;
885
			ret += percent_color_fprintf(fp, "--%2.2f%%-- ", percent);
886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904
		} else
			ret += fprintf(fp, "%s", "          ");
	}
	if (chain->sym)
		ret += fprintf(fp, "%s\n", chain->sym->name);
	else
		ret += fprintf(fp, "%p\n", (void *)(long)chain->ip);

	return ret;
}

static size_t
callchain__fprintf_graph(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self,
			u64 total_samples, int depth, int depth_mask)
{
	struct rb_node *node, *next;
	struct callchain_node *child;
	struct callchain_list *chain;
	int new_depth_mask = depth_mask;
905
	u64 new_total;
906 907 908
	size_t ret = 0;
	int i;

909 910 911 912 913
	if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_GRAPH_REL)
		new_total = self->cumul_hit;
	else
		new_total = total_samples;

914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937
	node = rb_first(&self->rb_root);
	while (node) {
		child = rb_entry(node, struct callchain_node, rb_node);

		/*
		 * The depth mask manages the output of pipes that show
		 * the depth. We don't want to keep the pipes of the current
		 * level for the last child of this depth
		 */
		next = rb_next(node);
		if (!next)
			new_depth_mask &= ~(1 << (depth - 1));

		/*
		 * But we keep the older depth mask for the line seperator
		 * to keep the level link until we reach the last child
		 */
		ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph_line(fp, depth, depth_mask);
		i = 0;
		list_for_each_entry(chain, &child->val, list) {
			if (chain->ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX)
				continue;
			ret += ipchain__fprintf_graph(fp, chain, depth,
						      new_depth_mask, i++,
938
						      new_total,
939 940
						      child->cumul_hit);
		}
941
		ret += callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, child, new_total,
942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952
						depth + 1,
						new_depth_mask | (1 << depth));
		node = next;
	}

	return ret;
}

static size_t
callchain__fprintf_flat(FILE *fp, struct callchain_node *self,
			u64 total_samples)
953 954 955 956 957 958 959
{
	struct callchain_list *chain;
	size_t ret = 0;

	if (!self)
		return 0;

960
	ret += callchain__fprintf_flat(fp, self->parent, total_samples);
961 962


963 964 965 966 967 968 969
	list_for_each_entry(chain, &self->val, list) {
		if (chain->ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX)
			continue;
		if (chain->sym)
			ret += fprintf(fp, "                %s\n", chain->sym->name);
		else
			ret += fprintf(fp, "                %p\n",
970
					(void *)(long)chain->ip);
971
	}
972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989

	return ret;
}

static size_t
hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self,
			      u64 total_samples)
{
	struct rb_node *rb_node;
	struct callchain_node *chain;
	size_t ret = 0;

	rb_node = rb_first(&self->sorted_chain);
	while (rb_node) {
		double percent;

		chain = rb_entry(rb_node, struct callchain_node, rb_node);
		percent = chain->hit * 100.0 / total_samples;
990 991
		switch (callchain_param.mode) {
		case CHAIN_FLAT:
992 993
			ret += percent_color_fprintf(fp, "           %6.2f%%\n",
						     percent);
994
			ret += callchain__fprintf_flat(fp, chain, total_samples);
995 996 997
			break;
		case CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS: /* Falldown */
		case CHAIN_GRAPH_REL:
998 999
			ret += callchain__fprintf_graph(fp, chain,
							total_samples, 1, 1);
1000 1001
		default:
			break;
1002
		}
1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010
		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");
		rb_node = rb_next(rb_node);
	}

	return ret;
}


1011
static size_t
1012
hist_entry__fprintf(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self, u64 total_samples)
1013 1014 1015 1016
{
	struct sort_entry *se;
	size_t ret;

1017 1018 1019
	if (exclude_other && !self->parent)
		return 0;

1020
	if (total_samples)
1021 1022 1023
		ret = percent_color_fprintf(fp,
					    field_sep ? "%.2f" : "   %6.2f%%",
					(self->count * 100.0) / total_samples);
1024
	else
1025
		ret = fprintf(fp, field_sep ? "%lld" : "%12lld ", self->count);
1026

1027
	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
1028
		if (se->elide)
1029 1030
			continue;

1031 1032
		fprintf(fp, "%s", field_sep ?: "  ");
		ret += se->print(fp, self, se->width ? *se->width : 0);
1033
	}
1034 1035 1036

	ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");

1037 1038 1039
	if (callchain)
		hist_entry_callchain__fprintf(fp, self, total_samples);

1040 1041 1042
	return ret;
}

1043 1044 1045 1046
/*
 *
 */

1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058
static void dso__calc_col_width(struct dso *self)
{
	if (!col_width_list_str && !field_sep &&
	    (!dso_list || strlist__has_entry(dso_list, self->name))) {
		unsigned int slen = strlen(self->name);
		if (slen > dsos__col_width)
			dsos__col_width = slen;
	}

	self->slen_calculated = 1;
}

1059 1060
static struct symbol *
resolve_symbol(struct thread *thread, struct map **mapp,
1061
	       struct dso **dsop, u64 *ipp)
1062 1063 1064
{
	struct dso *dso = dsop ? *dsop : NULL;
	struct map *map = mapp ? *mapp : NULL;
1065
	u64 ip = *ipp;
1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077

	if (!thread)
		return NULL;

	if (dso)
		goto got_dso;

	if (map)
		goto got_map;

	map = thread__find_map(thread, ip);
	if (map != NULL) {
1078 1079 1080 1081 1082
		/*
		 * We have to do this here as we may have a dso
		 * with no symbol hit that has a name longer than
		 * the ones with symbols sampled.
		 */
1083
		if (!sort_dso.elide && !map->dso->slen_calculated)
1084 1085
			dso__calc_col_width(map->dso);

1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102
		if (mapp)
			*mapp = map;
got_map:
		ip = map->map_ip(map, ip);

		dso = map->dso;
	} else {
		/*
		 * If this is outside of all known maps,
		 * and is a negative address, try to look it
		 * up in the kernel dso, as it might be a
		 * vsyscall (which executes in user-mode):
		 */
		if ((long long)ip < 0)
		dso = kernel_dso;
	}
	dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso ? dso->name : "<not found>");
1103 1104
	dprintf(" ...... map: %Lx -> %Lx\n", *ipp, ip);
	*ipp  = ip;
1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114

	if (dsop)
		*dsop = dso;

	if (!dso)
		return NULL;
got_dso:
	return dso->find_symbol(dso, ip);
}

1115
static int call__match(struct symbol *sym)
1116
{
1117
	if (sym->name && !regexec(&parent_regex, sym->name, 0, NULL, 0))
1118
		return 1;
1119

1120
	return 0;
1121 1122
}

1123
static struct symbol **
1124
resolve_callchain(struct thread *thread, struct map *map __used,
1125 1126 1127
		    struct ip_callchain *chain, struct hist_entry *entry)
{
	u64 context = PERF_CONTEXT_MAX;
1128
	struct symbol **syms = NULL;
1129
	unsigned int i;
1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149

	if (callchain) {
		syms = calloc(chain->nr, sizeof(*syms));
		if (!syms) {
			fprintf(stderr, "Can't allocate memory for symbols\n");
			exit(-1);
		}
	}

	for (i = 0; i < chain->nr; i++) {
		u64 ip = chain->ips[i];
		struct dso *dso = NULL;
		struct symbol *sym;

		if (ip >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX) {
			context = ip;
			continue;
		}

		switch (context) {
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1150 1151 1152
		case PERF_CONTEXT_HV:
			dso = hypervisor_dso;
			break;
1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174
		case PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL:
			dso = kernel_dso;
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}

		sym = resolve_symbol(thread, NULL, &dso, &ip);

		if (sym) {
			if (sort__has_parent && call__match(sym) &&
			    !entry->parent)
				entry->parent = sym;
			if (!callchain)
				break;
			syms[i] = sym;
		}
	}

	return syms;
}

1175 1176 1177 1178
/*
 * collect histogram counts
 */

1179 1180
static int
hist_entry__add(struct thread *thread, struct map *map, struct dso *dso,
1181 1182
		struct symbol *sym, u64 ip, struct ip_callchain *chain,
		char level, u64 count)
1183
{
1184 1185 1186
	struct rb_node **p = &hist.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	struct hist_entry *he;
1187
	struct symbol **syms = NULL;
1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194
	struct hist_entry entry = {
		.thread	= thread,
		.map	= map,
		.dso	= dso,
		.sym	= sym,
		.ip	= ip,
		.level	= level,
1195
		.count	= count,
1196
		.parent = NULL,
1197
		.sorted_chain = RB_ROOT
1198 1199 1200
	};
	int cmp;

1201 1202
	if ((sort__has_parent || callchain) && chain)
		syms = resolve_callchain(thread, map, chain, &entry);
1203

1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210
	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);

		cmp = hist_entry__cmp(&entry, he);

		if (!cmp) {
1211
			he->count += count;
1212 1213 1214 1215
			if (callchain) {
				append_chain(&he->callchain, chain, syms);
				free(syms);
			}
1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222
			return 0;
		}

		if (cmp < 0)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1223
	}
1224 1225 1226 1227 1228

	he = malloc(sizeof(*he));
	if (!he)
		return -ENOMEM;
	*he = entry;
1229 1230
	if (callchain) {
		callchain_init(&he->callchain);
1231 1232
		append_chain(&he->callchain, chain, syms);
		free(syms);
1233
	}
1234 1235 1236 1237
	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &hist);

	return 0;
1238 1239
}

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297
static void hist_entry__free(struct hist_entry *he)
{
	free(he);
}

/*
 * collapse the histogram
 */

static struct rb_root collapse_hists;

static void collapse__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he)
{
	struct rb_node **p = &collapse_hists.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	struct hist_entry *iter;
	int64_t cmp;

	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);

		cmp = hist_entry__collapse(iter, he);

		if (!cmp) {
			iter->count += he->count;
			hist_entry__free(he);
			return;
		}

		if (cmp < 0)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &collapse_hists);
}

static void collapse__resort(void)
{
	struct rb_node *next;
	struct hist_entry *n;

	if (!sort__need_collapse)
		return;

	next = rb_first(&hist);
	while (next) {
		n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
		next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);

		rb_erase(&n->rb_node, &hist);
		collapse__insert_entry(n);
	}
}

1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303
/*
 * reverse the map, sort on count.
 */

static struct rb_root output_hists;

1304
static void output__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he, u64 min_callchain_hits)
1305
{
1306
	struct rb_node **p = &output_hists.rb_node;
1307
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1308
	struct hist_entry *iter;
1309

1310 1311 1312
	if (callchain)
		callchain_param.sort(&he->sorted_chain, &he->callchain,
				      min_callchain_hits, &callchain_param);
1313

1314 1315
	while (*p != NULL) {
		parent = *p;
1316
		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1317

1318
		if (he->count > iter->count)
1319 1320 1321 1322 1323
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}

1324 1325
	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &output_hists);
1326 1327
}

1328
static void output__resort(u64 total_samples)
1329
{
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1330
	struct rb_node *next;
1331
	struct hist_entry *n;
1332
	struct rb_root *tree = &hist;
1333 1334
	u64 min_callchain_hits;

1335
	min_callchain_hits = total_samples * (callchain_param.min_percent / 100);
1336

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1337
	if (sort__need_collapse)
1338 1339 1340
		tree = &collapse_hists;

	next = rb_first(tree);
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1341

1342 1343 1344
	while (next) {
		n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
		next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);
1345

1346
		rb_erase(&n->rb_node, tree);
1347
		output__insert_entry(n, min_callchain_hits);
1348 1349 1350
	}
}

1351
static size_t output__fprintf(FILE *fp, u64 total_samples)
1352
{
1353
	struct hist_entry *pos;
1354
	struct sort_entry *se;
1355 1356
	struct rb_node *nd;
	size_t ret = 0;
1357 1358
	unsigned int width;
	char *col_width = col_width_list_str;
1359

1360
	fprintf(fp, "# Samples: %Ld\n", (u64)total_samples);
1361 1362 1363
	fprintf(fp, "#\n");

	fprintf(fp, "# Overhead");
1364
	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
1365
		if (se->elide)
1366
			continue;
1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383
		if (field_sep) {
			fprintf(fp, "%c%s", *field_sep, se->header);
			continue;
		}
		width = strlen(se->header);
		if (se->width) {
			if (col_width_list_str) {
				if (col_width) {
					*se->width = atoi(col_width);
					col_width = strchr(col_width, ',');
					if (col_width)
						++col_width;
				}
			}
			width = *se->width = max(*se->width, width);
		}
		fprintf(fp, "  %*s", width, se->header);
1384
	}
1385 1386
	fprintf(fp, "\n");

1387 1388 1389
	if (field_sep)
		goto print_entries;

1390
	fprintf(fp, "# ........");
1391
	list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
1392
		unsigned int i;
1393

1394
		if (se->elide)
1395 1396
			continue;

1397
		fprintf(fp, "  ");
1398 1399 1400 1401 1402
		if (se->width)
			width = *se->width;
		else
			width = strlen(se->header);
		for (i = 0; i < width; i++)
1403
			fprintf(fp, ".");
1404
	}
1405 1406 1407
	fprintf(fp, "\n");

	fprintf(fp, "#\n");
1408

1409
print_entries:
1410 1411 1412
	for (nd = rb_first(&output_hists); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
		pos = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
		ret += hist_entry__fprintf(fp, pos, total_samples);
1413 1414
	}

1415 1416
	if (sort_order == default_sort_order &&
			parent_pattern == default_parent_pattern) {
1417
		fprintf(fp, "#\n");
1418
		fprintf(fp, "# (For more details, try: perf report --sort comm,dso,symbol)\n");
1419 1420
		fprintf(fp, "#\n");
	}
1421
	fprintf(fp, "\n");
1422

1423 1424 1425
	return ret;
}

1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436
static void register_idle_thread(void)
{
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(0);

	if (thread == NULL ||
			thread__set_comm(thread, "[idle]")) {
		fprintf(stderr, "problem inserting idle task.\n");
		exit(-1);
	}
}

1437 1438 1439 1440
static unsigned long total = 0,
		     total_mmap = 0,
		     total_comm = 0,
		     total_fork = 0,
1441 1442
		     total_unknown = 0,
		     total_lost = 0;
1443

1444
static int validate_chain(struct ip_callchain *chain, event_t *event)
1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450
{
	unsigned int chain_size;

	chain_size = event->header.size;
	chain_size -= (unsigned long)&event->ip.__more_data - (unsigned long)event;

1451
	if (chain->nr*sizeof(u64) > chain_size)
1452 1453 1454 1455 1456
		return -1;

	return 0;
}

1457
static int
1458
process_sample_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
1459 1460 1461 1462 1463
{
	char level;
	int show = 0;
	struct dso *dso = NULL;
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid);
1464 1465
	u64 ip = event->ip.ip;
	u64 period = 1;
1466
	struct map *map = NULL;
1467
	void *more_data = event->ip.__more_data;
1468
	struct ip_callchain *chain = NULL;
1469
	int cpumode;
1470

1471
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) {
1472 1473
		period = *(u64 *)more_data;
		more_data += sizeof(u64);
1474
	}
1475

1476
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE (IP, %d): %d: %p period: %Ld\n",
1477 1478 1479 1480
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
		event->header.misc,
		event->ip.pid,
1481
		(void *)(long)ip,
1482
		(long long)period);
1483

1484
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
1485
		unsigned int i;
1486 1487 1488

		chain = (void *)more_data;

1489
		dprintf("... chain: nr:%Lu\n", chain->nr);
1490

1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496
		if (validate_chain(chain, event) < 0) {
			eprintf("call-chain problem with event, skipping it.\n");
			return 0;
		}

		if (dump_trace) {
1497
			for (i = 0; i < chain->nr; i++)
1498
				dprintf("..... %2d: %016Lx\n", i, chain->ips[i]);
1499 1500 1501
		}
	}

1502 1503 1504
	dprintf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid);

	if (thread == NULL) {
1505
		eprintf("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
1506 1507 1508
			event->header.type);
		return -1;
	}
1509

1510 1511 1512
	if (comm_list && !strlist__has_entry(comm_list, thread->comm))
		return 0;

1513 1514 1515
	cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;

	if (cpumode == PERF_EVENT_MISC_KERNEL) {
1516 1517
		show = SHOW_KERNEL;
		level = 'k';
1518

1519
		dso = kernel_dso;
1520

1521
		dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso->name);
1522

1523
	} else if (cpumode == PERF_EVENT_MISC_USER) {
1524

1525 1526
		show = SHOW_USER;
		level = '.';
1527

1528 1529 1530
	} else {
		show = SHOW_HV;
		level = 'H';
1531 1532 1533

		dso = hypervisor_dso;

1534 1535
		dprintf(" ...... dso: [hypervisor]\n");
	}
1536

1537
	if (show & show_mask) {
1538
		struct symbol *sym = resolve_symbol(thread, &map, &dso, &ip);
1539

1540 1541 1542
		if (dso_list && dso && dso->name && !strlist__has_entry(dso_list, dso->name))
			return 0;

1543 1544 1545
		if (sym_list && sym && !strlist__has_entry(sym_list, sym->name))
			return 0;

1546
		if (hist_entry__add(thread, map, dso, sym, ip, chain, level, period)) {
1547
			eprintf("problem incrementing symbol count, skipping event\n");
1548
			return -1;
1549
		}
1550
	}
1551
	total += period;
1552

1553 1554
	return 0;
}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1555

1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561
static int
process_mmap_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->mmap.pid);
	struct map *map = map__new(&event->mmap);

1562
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_MMAP %d: [%p(%p) @ %p]: %s\n",
1563 1564
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
1565
		event->mmap.pid,
1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572
		(void *)(long)event->mmap.start,
		(void *)(long)event->mmap.len,
		(void *)(long)event->mmap.pgoff,
		event->mmap.filename);

	if (thread == NULL || map == NULL) {
		dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_MMAP, skipping event.\n");
1573
		return 0;
1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595
	}

	thread__insert_map(thread, map);
	total_mmap++;

	return 0;
}

static int
process_comm_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->comm.pid);

	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_COMM: %s:%d\n",
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
		event->comm.comm, event->comm.pid);

	if (thread == NULL ||
	    thread__set_comm(thread, event->comm.comm)) {
		dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_COMM, skipping event.\n");
		return -1;
1596
	}
1597 1598 1599 1600 1601
	total_comm++;

	return 0;
}

1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621
static int
process_fork_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->fork.pid);
	struct thread *parent = threads__findnew(event->fork.ppid);

	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_FORK: %d:%d\n",
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
		event->fork.pid, event->fork.ppid);

	if (!thread || !parent || thread__fork(thread, parent)) {
		dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_FORK, skipping event.\n");
		return -1;
	}
	total_fork++;

	return 0;
}

1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634
static int
process_period_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_PERIOD: time:%Ld, id:%Ld: period:%Ld\n",
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
		event->period.time,
		event->period.id,
		event->period.sample_period);

	return 0;
}

1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648
static int
process_lost_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_LOST: id:%Ld: lost:%Ld\n",
		(void *)(offset + head),
		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
		event->lost.id,
		event->lost.lost);

	total_lost += event->lost.lost;

	return 0;
}

1649 1650 1651
static void trace_event(event_t *event)
{
	unsigned char *raw_event = (void *)event;
1652
	char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
1653 1654 1655 1656 1657
	int i, j;

	if (!dump_trace)
		return;

1658 1659
	dprintf(".");
	cdprintf("\n. ... raw event: size %d bytes\n", event->header.size);
1660 1661

	for (i = 0; i < event->header.size; i++) {
1662 1663 1664 1665
		if ((i & 15) == 0) {
			dprintf(".");
			cdprintf("  %04x: ", i);
		}
1666

1667
		cdprintf(" %02x", raw_event[i]);
1668 1669

		if (((i & 15) == 15) || i == event->header.size-1) {
1670
			cdprintf("  ");
1671
			for (j = 0; j < 15-(i & 15); j++)
1672
				cdprintf("   ");
1673
			for (j = 0; j < (i & 15); j++) {
1674
				if (isprint(raw_event[i-15+j]))
1675
					cdprintf("%c", raw_event[i-15+j]);
1676
				else
1677
					cdprintf(".");
1678
			}
1679
			cdprintf("\n");
1680 1681 1682 1683 1684
		}
	}
	dprintf(".\n");
}

1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697
static int
process_read_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
	dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_READ: %d %d %Lu\n",
			(void *)(offset + head),
			(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
			event->read.pid,
			event->read.tid,
			event->read.value);

	return 0;
}

1698 1699 1700
static int
process_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
1701 1702
	trace_event(event);

1703
	switch (event->header.type) {
1704 1705 1706
	case PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE:
		return process_sample_event(event, offset, head);

1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712
	case PERF_EVENT_MMAP:
		return process_mmap_event(event, offset, head);

	case PERF_EVENT_COMM:
		return process_comm_event(event, offset, head);

1713 1714 1715
	case PERF_EVENT_FORK:
		return process_fork_event(event, offset, head);

1716 1717
	case PERF_EVENT_PERIOD:
		return process_period_event(event, offset, head);
1718 1719 1720 1721

	case PERF_EVENT_LOST:
		return process_lost_event(event, offset, head);

1722 1723 1724
	case PERF_EVENT_READ:
		return process_read_event(event, offset, head);

1725 1726 1727
	/*
	 * We dont process them right now but they are fine:
	 */
1728

1729 1730 1731 1732
	case PERF_EVENT_THROTTLE:
	case PERF_EVENT_UNTHROTTLE:
		return 0;

1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739
	default:
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}

1740 1741
static struct perf_header	*header;

1742
static u64 perf_header__sample_type(void)
1743
{
1744
	u64 sample_type = 0;
1745 1746 1747 1748 1749
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < header->attrs; i++) {
		struct perf_header_attr *attr = header->attr[i];

1750 1751 1752 1753
		if (!sample_type)
			sample_type = attr->attr.sample_type;
		else if (sample_type != attr->attr.sample_type)
			die("non matching sample_type");
1754 1755
	}

1756
	return sample_type;
1757
}
1758

1759 1760
static int __cmd_report(void)
{
1761
	int ret, rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
1762
	unsigned long offset = 0;
1763
	unsigned long head, shift;
1764 1765 1766
	struct stat stat;
	event_t *event;
	uint32_t size;
1767
	char *buf;
1768 1769 1770 1771 1772

	register_idle_thread();

	input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY);
	if (input < 0) {
1773 1774 1775 1776
		fprintf(stderr, " failed to open file: %s", input_name);
		if (!strcmp(input_name, "perf.data"))
			fprintf(stderr, "  (try 'perf record' first)");
		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790
		exit(-1);
	}

	ret = fstat(input, &stat);
	if (ret < 0) {
		perror("failed to stat file");
		exit(-1);
	}

	if (!stat.st_size) {
		fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
		exit(0);
	}

1791 1792
	header = perf_header__read(input);
	head = header->data_offset;
1793

1794 1795
	sample_type = perf_header__sample_type();

1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808
	if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
		if (sort__has_parent) {
			fprintf(stderr, "selected --sort parent, but no"
					" callchain data. Did you call"
					" perf record without -g?\n");
			exit(-1);
		}
		if (callchain) {
			fprintf(stderr, "selected -c but no callchain data."
					" Did you call perf record without"
					" -g?\n");
			exit(-1);
		}
1809 1810
	}

1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825
	if (load_kernel() < 0) {
		perror("failed to load kernel symbols");
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	if (!full_paths) {
		if (getcwd(__cwd, sizeof(__cwd)) == NULL) {
			perror("failed to get the current directory");
			return EXIT_FAILURE;
		}
		cwdlen = strlen(cwd);
	} else {
		cwd = NULL;
		cwdlen = 0;
	}
1826 1827 1828 1829 1830

	shift = page_size * (head / page_size);
	offset += shift;
	head -= shift;

1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848
remap:
	buf = (char *)mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ,
			   MAP_SHARED, input, offset);
	if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
		perror("failed to mmap file");
		exit(-1);
	}

more:
	event = (event_t *)(buf + head);

	size = event->header.size;
	if (!size)
		size = 8;

	if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) {
		int ret;

1849 1850
		shift = page_size * (head / page_size);

1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860
		ret = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window);
		assert(ret == 0);

		offset += shift;
		head -= shift;
		goto remap;
	}

	size = event->header.size;

1861
	dprintf("\n%p [%p]: event: %d\n",
1862 1863 1864 1865
			(void *)(offset + head),
			(void *)(long)event->header.size,
			event->header.type);

1866 1867
	if (!size || process_event(event, offset, head) < 0) {

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1868 1869 1870 1871
		dprintf("%p [%p]: skipping unknown header type: %d\n",
			(void *)(offset + head),
			(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
			event->header.type);
1872

1873
		total_unknown++;
1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883

		/*
		 * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and
		 * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'.
		 */

		if (unlikely(head & 7))
			head &= ~7ULL;

		size = 8;
1884
	}
1885

1886
	head += size;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1887

1888
	if (offset + head >= header->data_offset + header->data_size)
1889 1890
		goto done;

1891
	if (offset + head < (unsigned long)stat.st_size)
1892 1893
		goto more;

1894
done:
1895 1896
	rc = EXIT_SUCCESS;
	close(input);
1897

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1898 1899 1900
	dprintf("      IP events: %10ld\n", total);
	dprintf("    mmap events: %10ld\n", total_mmap);
	dprintf("    comm events: %10ld\n", total_comm);
1901
	dprintf("    fork events: %10ld\n", total_fork);
1902
	dprintf("    lost events: %10ld\n", total_lost);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1903
	dprintf(" unknown events: %10ld\n", total_unknown);
1904

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1905
	if (dump_trace)
1906 1907
		return 0;

1908 1909 1910
	if (verbose >= 3)
		threads__fprintf(stdout);

1911
	if (verbose >= 2)
1912 1913
		dsos__fprintf(stdout);

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1914
	collapse__resort();
1915
	output__resort(total);
1916
	output__fprintf(stdout, total);
1917 1918 1919 1920

	return rc;
}

1921 1922 1923 1924
static int
parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt __used, const char *arg,
		    int unset __used)
{
1925 1926 1927
	char *tok;
	char *endptr;

1928 1929 1930 1931 1932
	callchain = 1;

	if (!arg)
		return 0;

1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938
	tok = strtok((char *)arg, ",");
	if (!tok)
		return -1;

	/* get the output mode */
	if (!strncmp(tok, "graph", strlen(arg)))
1939
		callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS;
1940

1941
	else if (!strncmp(tok, "flat", strlen(arg)))
1942 1943 1944 1945 1946
		callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_FLAT;

	else if (!strncmp(tok, "fractal", strlen(arg)))
		callchain_param.mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_REL;

1947 1948 1949
	else
		return -1;

1950 1951 1952
	/* get the min percentage */
	tok = strtok(NULL, ",");
	if (!tok)
1953
		goto setup;
1954

1955
	callchain_param.min_percent = strtod(tok, &endptr);
1956 1957 1958
	if (tok == endptr)
		return -1;

1959 1960 1961 1962 1963
setup:
	if (register_callchain_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Can't register callchain params\n");
		return -1;
	}
1964 1965 1966
	return 0;
}

1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974
static const char * const report_usage[] = {
	"perf report [<options>] <command>",
	NULL
};

static const struct option options[] = {
	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
		    "input file name"),
1975 1976
	OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose,
		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1977 1978
	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1979
	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &vmlinux, "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1980 1981
	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &modules,
		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
1982
	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
1983
		   "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent"),
1984 1985
	OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "full-paths", &full_paths,
		    "Don't shorten the pathnames taking into account the cwd"),
1986 1987
	OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
		   "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
1988 1989
	OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &exclude_other,
		    "Only display entries with parent-match"),
1990 1991
	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('c', "callchain", NULL, "output_type,min_percent",
		     "Display callchains using output_type and min percent threshold. "
1992
		     "Default: flat,0", &parse_callchain_opt, callchain_default_opt),
1993 1994
	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
1995 1996
	OPT_STRING('C', "comms", &comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
1997 1998
	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
		   "only consider these symbols"),
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
	OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &col_width_list_str,
		   "width[,width...]",
		   "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
	OPT_STRING('t', "field-separator", &field_sep, "separator",
		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
2005 2006 2007
	OPT_END()
};

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
static void setup_sorting(void)
{
	char *tmp, *tok, *str = strdup(sort_order);

	for (tok = strtok_r(str, ", ", &tmp);
			tok; tok = strtok_r(NULL, ", ", &tmp)) {
		if (sort_dimension__add(tok) < 0) {
			error("Unknown --sort key: `%s'", tok);
			usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
		}
	}

	free(str);
}

2023
static void setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
2024 2025
		       struct sort_entry *se, const char *list_name,
		       FILE *fp)
2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033
{
	if (list_str) {
		*list = strlist__new(true, list_str);
		if (!*list) {
			fprintf(stderr, "problems parsing %s list\n",
				list_name);
			exit(129);
		}
2034 2035 2036 2037 2038
		if (strlist__nr_entries(*list) == 1) {
			fprintf(fp, "# %s: %s\n", list_name,
				strlist__entry(*list, 0)->s);
			se->elide = true;
		}
2039 2040 2041
	}
}

2042
int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
2043
{
2044
	symbol__init();
2045 2046 2047

	page_size = getpagesize();

2048
	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
2049

2050 2051
	setup_sorting();

2052
	if (parent_pattern != default_parent_pattern) {
2053
		sort_dimension__add("parent");
2054 2055
		sort_parent.elide = 1;
	} else
2056 2057
		exclude_other = 0;

2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063
	/*
	 * Any (unrecognized) arguments left?
	 */
	if (argc)
		usage_with_options(report_usage, options);

2064 2065 2066 2067 2068
	setup_pager();

	setup_list(&dso_list, dso_list_str, &sort_dso, "dso", stdout);
	setup_list(&comm_list, comm_list_str, &sort_comm, "comm", stdout);
	setup_list(&sym_list, sym_list_str, &sort_sym, "symbol", stdout);
2069

2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075
	if (field_sep && *field_sep == '.') {
		fputs("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n",
		      stderr);
		exit(129);
	}

2076 2077
	return __cmd_report();
}