signal.c 66.5 KB
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/*
 *  linux/kernel/signal.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 *
 *  1997-11-02  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
 *
 *  2003-06-02  Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
 *		Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
 *		to allow signals to be sent reliably.
 */

#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
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#include <linux/signal.h>
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#include <linux/signalfd.h>
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#include <linux/tracehook.h>
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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <linux/freezer.h>
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#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
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#include <trace/sched.h>
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#include <asm/param.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/siginfo.h>
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#include "audit.h"	/* audit_signal_info() */
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/*
 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
 */

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static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
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DEFINE_TRACE(sched_signal_send);

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static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
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{
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	return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
}
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static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
{
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	/* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
	return handler == SIG_IGN ||
		(handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
}
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static int sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig,
		int from_ancestor_ns)
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{
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	void __user *handler;
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	handler = sig_handler(t, sig);

	if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
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			handler == SIG_DFL && !from_ancestor_ns)
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		return 1;

	return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
}

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static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, int from_ancestor_ns)
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{
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	/*
	 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
	 * signal handler may change by the time it is
	 * unblocked.
	 */
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	if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
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		return 0;

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	if (!sig_task_ignored(t, sig, from_ancestor_ns))
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		return 0;

	/*
	 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signals.
	 */
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	return !tracehook_consider_ignored_signal(t, sig);
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}

/*
 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
 */
static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
{
	unsigned long ready;
	long i;

	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
	default:
		for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
			ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
		break;

	case 4: ready  = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
		ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
		ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
		break;

	case 2: ready  = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
		break;

	case 1: ready  = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
	}
	return ready !=	0;
}

#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))

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static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
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{
	if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
	    PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
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	    PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
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		set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
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		return 1;
	}
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	/*
	 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
	 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
	 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
	 */
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	return 0;
}

/*
 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
 */
void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
{
	if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
		signal_wake_up(t, 0);
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}

void recalc_sigpending(void)
{
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	if (unlikely(tracehook_force_sigpending()))
		set_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
	else if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
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		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);

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}

/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */

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int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
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{
	unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
	int sig = 0;
	
	s = pending->signal.sig;
	m = mask->sig;
	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
	default:
		for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
			if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
				sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
				break;
			}
		break;

	case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
			sig = 1;
		else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
			sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
		else
			break;
		sig += ffz(~x);
		break;

	case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
			sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
		break;
	}
	
	return sig;
}

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/*
 * allocate a new signal queue record
 * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
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 *   appopriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
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 */
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static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
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					 int override_rlimit)
{
	struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
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	struct user_struct *user;
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	/*
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	 * We won't get problems with the target's UID changing under us
	 * because changing it requires RCU be used, and if t != current, the
	 * caller must be holding the RCU readlock (by way of a spinlock) and
	 * we use RCU protection here
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	 */
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	user = get_uid(__task_cred(t)->user);
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	atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
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	if (override_rlimit ||
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	    atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
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			t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
		q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
	if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
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		atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
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		free_uid(user);
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	} else {
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
		q->flags = 0;
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		q->user = user;
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	}
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	return q;
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}

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static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
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{
	if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
		return;
	atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
	free_uid(q->user);
	kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
}

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void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
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{
	struct sigqueue *q;

	sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
	while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
		q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
		list_del_init(&q->list);
		__sigqueue_free(q);
	}
}

/*
 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
 */
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void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
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{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
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	clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
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	flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
	flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
}

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static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
{
	sigset_t signal, retain;
	struct sigqueue *q, *n;

	signal = pending->signal;
	sigemptyset(&retain);

	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
		int sig = q->info.si_signo;

		if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
			sigaddset(&retain, sig);
		} else {
			sigdelset(&signal, sig);
			list_del_init(&q->list);
			__sigqueue_free(q);
		}
	}

	sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
}

void flush_itimer_signals(void)
{
	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
}

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void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
		t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;

	flush_signals(t);
}

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/*
 * Flush all handlers for a task.
 */

void
flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
{
	int i;
	struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
	for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
		if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
			ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
		ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
		sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
		ka++;
	}
}

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int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
{
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	void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
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	if (is_global_init(tsk))
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		return 1;
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	if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
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		return 0;
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	return !tracehook_consider_fatal_signal(tsk, sig);
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}

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/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
 * sent/acted upon.  If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
 * signal will be acted upon after all.  If the notifier routine returns 0,
 * then then signal will be blocked.  Only one block per process is
 * allowed.  priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not.  */

void
block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
	current->notifier_mask = mask;
	current->notifier_data = priv;
	current->notifier = notifier;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
}

/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */

void
unblock_all_signals(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
	current->notifier = NULL;
	current->notifier_data = NULL;
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
}

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static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
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{
	struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;

	/*
	 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal.  Check if
	 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
	*/
	list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
		if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
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			if (first)
				goto still_pending;
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			first = q;
		}
	}
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	sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);

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	if (first) {
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still_pending:
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		list_del_init(&first->list);
		copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
		__sigqueue_free(first);
	} else {
		/* Ok, it wasn't in the queue.  This must be
		   a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
		   out of queue space.  So zero out the info.
		 */
		info->si_signo = sig;
		info->si_errno = 0;
		info->si_code = 0;
		info->si_pid = 0;
		info->si_uid = 0;
	}
}

static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
			siginfo_t *info)
{
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	int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
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	if (sig) {
		if (current->notifier) {
			if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
				if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
					clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
					return 0;
				}
			}
		}

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		collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
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	}

	return sig;
}

/*
 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is 
 * expected to free it.
 *
 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
 */
int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
{
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	int signr;
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	/* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
	 * signalfd steal them
	 */
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	signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
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	if (!signr) {
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		signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
					 mask, info);
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		/*
		 * itimer signal ?
		 *
		 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
		 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
		 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
		 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
		 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
		 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
		 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
		 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
		 * systems too.
		 */
		if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
			struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;

			if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
			    tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
				hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
						tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
				hrtimer_restart(tmr);
			}
		}
	}
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	recalc_sigpending();
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	if (!signr)
		return 0;

	if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
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		/*
		 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal.  Our
		 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
		 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
		 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
		 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL).  So those cases clear this
		 * shared flag after we've set it.  Note that this flag may
		 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
		 * handled.  That doesn't matter because its only purpose
		 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
		 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
		 */
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		tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
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	}
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	if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
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		/*
		 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
		 * of timer locks outside of siglocks.  Note, we leave
		 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
		 * about to disable them again anyway.
		 */
		spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
		do_schedule_next_timer(info);
		spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
	}
	return signr;
}

/*
 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
 *
 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
 *
 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
 * goes through ->blocked
 */
void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
{
	unsigned int mask;

	set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);

	/*
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	 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
	 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
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	 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
	 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
	 * handle its death signal.
	 */
	mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
	if (resume)
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		mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
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	if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
		kick_process(t);
}

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/*
 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 *
 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 *
 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
 * not just those in the first mask word.
 */
static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
{
	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
	sigset_t m;

	sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
	if (sigisemptyset(&m))
		return 0;

	signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
		if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
			list_del_init(&q->list);
			__sigqueue_free(q);
		}
	}
	return 1;
}
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/*
 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 *
 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 */
static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
{
	struct sigqueue *q, *n;

	if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
		return 0;

	sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
		if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
		    (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
			list_del_init(&q->list);
			__sigqueue_free(q);
		}
	}
	return 1;
}

/*
 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
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 * - the caller must hold at least the RCU read lock
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 */
static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
				 struct task_struct *t)
{
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	const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
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	struct pid *sid;
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	int error;

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	if (!valid_signal(sig))
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		return -EINVAL;

	if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
		return 0;
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	error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
	if (error)
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		return error;
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	tcred = __task_cred(t);
	if ((cred->euid ^ tcred->suid) &&
	    (cred->euid ^ tcred->uid) &&
	    (cred->uid  ^ tcred->suid) &&
	    (cred->uid  ^ tcred->uid) &&
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	    !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
		switch (sig) {
		case SIGCONT:
			sid = task_session(t);
			/*
			 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
			 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
			 */
			if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
				break;
		default:
			return -EPERM;
		}
	}
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	return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
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}

/*
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 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
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 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling.  This does the
 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
633 634 635 636
 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
 *
 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
 * it should be dropped.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
637
 */
638
static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int from_ancestor_ns)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
639
{
640
	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
641 642
	struct task_struct *t;

643
	if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
644
		/*
645
		 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
646
		 */
647
	} else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
648 649 650
		/*
		 * This is a stop signal.  Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
		 */
651
		rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
652 653 654
		t = p;
		do {
			rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
655
		} while_each_thread(p, t);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
656
	} else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
657
		unsigned int why;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
658 659 660 661
		/*
		 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
		 * and wake all threads.
		 */
662
		rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675
		t = p;
		do {
			unsigned int state;
			rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
			/*
			 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
			 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
			 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
			 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
			 * it must not do anything between resuming and
			 * running the handler.  With the TIF_SIGPENDING
			 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
			 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
676
			 * the pending signal.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
677 678 679 680
			 *
			 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
			 * TIF_SIGPENDING
			 */
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
681
			state = __TASK_STOPPED;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
682 683 684 685 686
			if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
				set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
				state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
			}
			wake_up_state(t, state);
687
		} while_each_thread(p, t);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
688

689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697
		/*
		 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
		 *
		 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
		 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
		 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
		 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
		 */
		why = 0;
698
		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
699
			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
700
		else if (signal->group_stop_count)
701 702 703
			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;

		if (why) {
704 705 706 707 708
			/*
			 * The first thread which returns from finish_stop()
			 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
			 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
			 */
709 710 711
			signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
			signal->group_exit_code = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
712 713 714 715 716 717
		} else {
			/*
			 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
			 * signal in the middle of being processed after
			 * being removed from the queue.  Clear that too.
			 */
718
			signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
719 720
		}
	}
721

722
	return !sig_ignored(p, sig, from_ancestor_ns);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
723 724
}

725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745
/*
 * Test if P wants to take SIG.  After we've checked all threads with this,
 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG.  Any threads not
 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
 * have pending signals.  Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
 */
static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
{
	if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
		return 0;
	if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
		return 0;
	if (sig == SIGKILL)
		return 1;
	if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
		return 0;
	return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
}

746
static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758
{
	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
	struct task_struct *t;

	/*
	 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
	 *
	 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
	 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
	 */
	if (wants_signal(sig, p))
		t = p;
759
	else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786
		/*
		 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
		 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
		 */
		return;
	else {
		/*
		 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
		 */
		t = signal->curr_target;
		while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
			t = next_thread(t);
			if (t == signal->curr_target)
				/*
				 * No thread needs to be woken.
				 * Any eligible threads will see
				 * the signal in the queue soon.
				 */
				return;
		}
		signal->curr_target = t;
	}

	/*
	 * Found a killable thread.  If the signal will be fatal,
	 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
	 */
787 788
	if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
	    !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
789
	    !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
790
	    (sig == SIGKILL ||
791
	     !tracehook_consider_fatal_signal(t, sig))) {
792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821
		/*
		 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
		 */
		if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
			/*
			 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
			 * This way we don't have other threads
			 * running and doing things after a slower
			 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
			 */
			signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
			signal->group_exit_code = sig;
			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
			t = p;
			do {
				sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
				signal_wake_up(t, 1);
			} while_each_thread(p, t);
			return;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
	 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
	 */
	signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
	return;
}

822 823 824 825 826
static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
{
	return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
}

827 828
static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
			int group, int from_ancestor_ns)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
829
{
830
	struct sigpending *pending;
831
	struct sigqueue *q;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
832

833 834
	trace_sched_signal_send(sig, t);

835
	assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
836 837

	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, from_ancestor_ns))
838
		return 0;
839 840

	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
841 842 843 844 845
	/*
	 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
	 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
	 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
	 */
846
	if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
847
		return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
848 849 850 851
	/*
	 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
	 * or SIGKILL.
	 */
852
	if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863
		goto out_set;

	/* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
	   some other real-time mechanism.  It is implementation
	   defined whether kill() does so.  We attempt to do so, on
	   the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
	   allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
	   make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
	   pass on the info struct.  */

	q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
864
					     (is_si_special(info) ||
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
865 866
					      info->si_code >= 0)));
	if (q) {
867
		list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
868
		switch ((unsigned long) info) {
869
		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
870 871 872
			q->info.si_signo = sig;
			q->info.si_errno = 0;
			q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
873
			q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
874
							task_active_pid_ns(t));
875
			q->info.si_uid = current_uid();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
876
			break;
877
		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885
			q->info.si_signo = sig;
			q->info.si_errno = 0;
			q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
			q->info.si_pid = 0;
			q->info.si_uid = 0;
			break;
		default:
			copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
886 887
			if (from_ancestor_ns)
				q->info.si_pid = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
888 889
			break;
		}
890 891
	} else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
		if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899
		/*
		 * Queue overflow, abort.  We may abort if the signal was rt
		 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
		 */
			return -EAGAIN;
	}

out_set:
900
	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
901
	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
902 903
	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
904 905
}

906 907 908
static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
			int group)
{
909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917
	int from_ancestor_ns = 0;

#ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
	if (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info) &&
			task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t)) <= 0)
		from_ancestor_ns = 1;
#endif

	return __send_signal(sig, info, t, group, from_ancestor_ns);
918 919
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
920 921 922 923 924
int print_fatal_signals;

static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
{
	printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
925
		current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
926

A
Al Viro 已提交
927
#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
928
	printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
929 930 931 932 933
	{
		int i;
		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
			unsigned char insn;

934
			__get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
935 936 937 938 939
			printk("%02x ", insn);
		}
	}
#endif
	printk("\n");
940
	preempt_disable();
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
941
	show_regs(regs);
942
	preempt_enable();
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952
}

static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
{
	get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);

	return 1;
}

__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
953

954 955 956 957 958 959
int
__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
{
	return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
960 961 962
static int
specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
{
963
	return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
964 965 966 967 968
}

/*
 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
969 970 971 972 973
 *
 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
 *
974 975
 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
976 977 978 979 980
 */
int
force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
{
	unsigned long int flags;
981 982
	int ret, blocked, ignored;
	struct k_sigaction *action;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
983 984

	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
985 986 987 988 989 990 991
	action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
	ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
	blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
	if (blocked || ignored) {
		action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
		if (blocked) {
			sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
992
			recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
993
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
994
	}
995 996
	if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
		t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005
	ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);

	return ret;
}

void
force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
{
1006
	force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024
}

/*
 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
 */
void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
{
	struct task_struct *t;

	p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;

	for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
		/*
		 * Don't bother with already dead threads
		 */
		if (t->exit_state)
			continue;

1025
		/* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1026 1027 1028 1029 1030
		sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
		signal_wake_up(t, 1);
	}
}

H
Harvey Harrison 已提交
1031
int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
1032 1033 1034
{
	return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
}
1035
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
1036

1037 1038 1039 1040
struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
{
	struct sighand_struct *sighand;

1041
	rcu_read_lock();
1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051
	for (;;) {
		sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
		if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
			break;

		spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
		if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
			break;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
	}
1052
	rcu_read_unlock();
1053 1054 1055 1056

	return sighand;
}

1057 1058 1059 1060
/*
 * send signal info to all the members of a group
 * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock at least
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066
int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

	ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072

	if (!ret && sig) {
		ret = -ESRCH;
		if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
			ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
			unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1073
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079
	}

	return ret;
}

/*
1080
 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1081
 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
1082
 * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1083
 */
1084
int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090
{
	struct task_struct *p = NULL;
	int retval, success;

	success = 0;
	retval = -ESRCH;
1091
	do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1092 1093 1094
		int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
		success |= !err;
		retval = err;
1095
	} while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1096 1097 1098
	return success ? 0 : retval;
}

1099
int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1100
{
1101
	int error = -ESRCH;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1102 1103
	struct task_struct *p;

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1104
	rcu_read_lock();
1105
retry:
1106
	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1107
	if (p) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1108
		error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117
		if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
			/*
			 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
			 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
			 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
			 * new leader.
			 */
			goto retry;
	}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1118
	rcu_read_unlock();
1119

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1120 1121 1122
	return error;
}

1123 1124
int
kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1125 1126 1127
{
	int error;
	rcu_read_lock();
1128
	error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1129 1130 1131 1132
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return error;
}

1133 1134
/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
1135
		      uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
1136 1137 1138
{
	int ret = -EINVAL;
	struct task_struct *p;
1139
	const struct cred *pcred;
1140 1141 1142 1143 1144

	if (!valid_signal(sig))
		return ret;

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1145
	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1146 1147 1148 1149
	if (!p) {
		ret = -ESRCH;
		goto out_unlock;
	}
1150 1151 1152 1153 1154
	pcred = __task_cred(p);
	if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
	     (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info))) &&
	    euid != pcred->suid && euid != pcred->uid &&
	    uid  != pcred->suid && uid  != pcred->uid) {
1155 1156 1157
		ret = -EPERM;
		goto out_unlock;
	}
1158 1159 1160
	ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
	if (ret)
		goto out_unlock;
1161 1162 1163
	if (sig && p->sighand) {
		unsigned long flags;
		spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
1164
		ret = __send_signal(sig, info, p, 1, 0);
1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
	}
out_unlock:
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
	return ret;
}
1171
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179

/*
 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
 *
 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
 * is probably wrong.  Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
 */

1180
static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1181
{
1182
	int ret;
1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195

	if (pid > 0) {
		rcu_read_lock();
		ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
		rcu_read_unlock();
		return ret;
	}

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
	if (pid != -1) {
		ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
				pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
	} else {
L
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1196 1197 1198 1199
		int retval = 0, count = 0;
		struct task_struct * p;

		for_each_process(p) {
1200 1201
			if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
					!same_thread_group(p, current)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207
				int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
				++count;
				if (err != -EPERM)
					retval = err;
			}
		}
1208
		ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1209
	}
1210 1211
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);

1212
	return ret;
L
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1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219
}

/*
 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
 */

/*
1220
 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
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 */
int
send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;

	/*
	 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
	 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
	 */
1232
	if (!valid_signal(sig))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240
		return -EINVAL;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
	ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
	return ret;
}

1241 1242 1243
#define __si_special(priv) \
	((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)

L
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1244 1245 1246
int
send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
{
1247
	return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
L
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1248 1249 1250 1251 1252
}

void
force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
{
1253
	force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
L
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}

/*
 * When things go south during signal handling, we
 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
 */
int
force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
{
	if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
		unsigned long flags;
		spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
		p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
	}
	force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
	return 0;
}

1275 1276
int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
{
1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283
	int ret;

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
	ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);

	return ret;
1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);

int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
{
	return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);

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/*
 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
 * structures.  This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
 * expirations or I/O completions".  In the case of Posix Timers 
 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create.  If this
 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
 * with an EAGAIN error.
 */
 
struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
{
	struct sigqueue *q;

	if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
		q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
	return(q);
}

void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
{
	unsigned long flags;
1315 1316
	spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;

L
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1317 1318
	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
	/*
1319 1320
	 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
	 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1321
	 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1322
	 */
1323
	spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1324 1325 1326 1327 1328
	q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
	/*
	 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
	 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
	 */
1329
	if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1330
		q = NULL;
1331 1332
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);

1333 1334
	if (q)
		__sigqueue_free(q);
L
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1335 1336
}

1337
int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
1338
{
1339
	int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1340
	struct sigpending *pending;
1341 1342
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;
1343

1344
	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1345 1346 1347 1348 1349

	ret = -1;
	if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
		goto ret;

1350
	ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
1351
	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, 0))
1352 1353 1354
		goto out;

	ret = 0;
1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361
	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
		/*
		 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
		 * the overrun count.
		 */
		BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
		q->info.si_overrun++;
1362
		goto out;
1363
	}
1364
	q->info.si_overrun = 0;
1365 1366

	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1367
	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1368 1369
	list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1370
	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1371 1372 1373 1374
out:
	unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
ret:
	return ret;
1375 1376
}

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/*
 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
 */
static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
				    struct task_struct *parent)
{
	wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
}

/*
 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1389 1390 1391
 *
 * Returns -1 if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
 * self-reaping, or else @sig.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1392
 */
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1393
int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
L
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1394 1395 1396 1397
{
	struct siginfo info;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct sighand_struct *psig;
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1398
	int ret = sig;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1399 1400 1401 1402

	BUG_ON(sig == -1);

 	/* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead.  */
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
1403
 	BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
L
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1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409

	BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
	       (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));

	info.si_signo = sig;
	info.si_errno = 0;
1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423
	/*
	 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
	 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
	 *
	 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
	 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
	 * see relevant namespace
	 *
	 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
	 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
	 * correct to rely on this
	 */
	rcu_read_lock();
	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1424
	info.si_uid = __task_cred(tsk)->uid;
1425 1426
	rcu_read_unlock();

1427 1428 1429 1430
	info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
				tsk->signal->utime));
	info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
				tsk->signal->stime));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443

	info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
	if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
		info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
	else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
		info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
	else {
		info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
	}

	psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
1444
	if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461
	    (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
	     (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
		/*
		 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care.  POSIX.1
		 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
		 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
		 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
		 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
		 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
		 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie.  Note that
		 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
		 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
		 *
		 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
		 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
		 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
		 */
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1462
		ret = tsk->exit_signal = -1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1463
		if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1464
			sig = -1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1465
	}
1466
	if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
L
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1467 1468 1469
		__group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
	__wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1470

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1471
	return ret;
L
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1472 1473
}

1474
static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
L
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1475 1476 1477
{
	struct siginfo info;
	unsigned long flags;
1478
	struct task_struct *parent;
L
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1479 1480
	struct sighand_struct *sighand;

1481
	if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487
		parent = tsk->parent;
	else {
		tsk = tsk->group_leader;
		parent = tsk->real_parent;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1488 1489
	info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
	info.si_errno = 0;
1490 1491 1492 1493 1494
	/*
	 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
	 */
	rcu_read_lock();
	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
1495
	info.si_uid = __task_cred(tsk)->uid;
1496 1497
	rcu_read_unlock();

1498 1499
	info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->utime);
	info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->stime);
L
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1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527

 	info.si_code = why;
 	switch (why) {
 	case CLD_CONTINUED:
 		info.si_status = SIGCONT;
 		break;
 	case CLD_STOPPED:
 		info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
 		break;
 	case CLD_TRAPPED:
 		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
 		break;
 	default:
 		BUG();
 	}

	sighand = parent->sighand;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
	if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
	    !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
		__group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
	/*
	 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
	 */
	__wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
}

1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537
static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
{
	if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
		return 0;
	/*
	 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
	 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
	 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
	 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
	 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1538
	 * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
1539 1540
	 * is safe to enter schedule().
	 */
1541
	if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547
	    unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
		return 0;

	return 1;
}

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553
/*
 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
 * Called with the siglock held.
 */
static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
1554 1555
	return	sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
		sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1556 1557
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565
/*
 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
 *
 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
 *
1566 1567
 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1568
 */
1569
static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1570
{
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585
	if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
		/*
		 * The arch code has something special to do before a
		 * ptrace stop.  This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
		 * on user stack pages.  We can't keep the siglock while
		 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
		 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
		 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
		 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
		 * siglock.  That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
		 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
		 */
		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
		arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1586 1587
		if (sigkill_pending(current))
			return;
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1588 1589
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600
	/*
	 * If there is a group stop in progress,
	 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
	 */
	if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
		--current->signal->group_stop_count;

	current->last_siginfo = info;
	current->exit_code = exit_code;

	/* Let the debugger run.  */
1601
	__set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1602 1603
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1604
	if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
1605
		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
M
Miklos Szeredi 已提交
1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612
		/*
		 * Don't want to allow preemption here, because
		 * sys_ptrace() needs this task to be inactive.
		 *
		 * XXX: implement read_unlock_no_resched().
		 */
		preempt_disable();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1613
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
M
Miklos Szeredi 已提交
1614
		preempt_enable_no_resched();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1615 1616 1617 1618
		schedule();
	} else {
		/*
		 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1619
		 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1620
		 */
1621
		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1622 1623
		if (clear_code)
			current->exit_code = 0;
1624
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1625 1626
	}

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633
	/*
	 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
	 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
	 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
	 */
	try_to_freeze();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644
	/*
	 * We are back.  Now reacquire the siglock before touching
	 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
	 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	current->last_siginfo = NULL;

	/*
	 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
	 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1645
	 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1646
	 */
1647
	recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658
}

void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
{
	siginfo_t info;

	BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
	info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
	info.si_code = exit_code;
1659
	info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
1660
	info.si_uid = current_uid();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1661 1662 1663

	/* Let the debugger run.  */
	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1664
	ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
}

static void
finish_stop(int stop_count)
{
	/*
	 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
	 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
	 * report to the parent.  When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
	 */
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1676
	if (tracehook_notify_jctl(stop_count == 0, CLD_STOPPED)) {
1677 1678 1679 1680
		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
	}
1681

1682 1683 1684
	do {
		schedule();
	} while (try_to_freeze());
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696
	/*
	 * Now we don't run again until continued.
	 */
	current->exit_code = 0;
}

/*
 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
 */
1697
static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1698 1699
{
	struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
1700
	int stop_count;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707

	if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
		/*
		 * There is a group stop in progress.  We don't need to
		 * start another one.
		 */
		stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
1708
	} else {
1709 1710
		struct task_struct *t;

1711
		if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
1712
		    unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
1713
			return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1714 1715
		/*
		 * There is no group stop already in progress.
1716
		 * We must initiate one now.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1717
		 */
1718
		sig->group_exit_code = signr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1719

1720 1721
		stop_count = 0;
		for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1722
			/*
1723 1724 1725
			 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
			 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
			 * so this check has no races.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1726
			 */
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1727
			if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
1728
			    !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
1729 1730 1731 1732
				stop_count++;
				signal_wake_up(t, 0);
			}
		sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1733 1734
	}

1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740
	if (stop_count == 0)
		sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
	current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
	__set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);

	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1741 1742 1743 1744
	finish_stop(stop_count);
	return 1;
}

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771
static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
			 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
{
	if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
		return signr;

	ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);

	/* Let the debugger run.  */
	ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);

	/* We're back.  Did the debugger cancel the sig?  */
	signr = current->exit_code;
	if (signr == 0)
		return signr;

	current->exit_code = 0;

	/* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
	   changed.  If the debugger wanted something
	   specific in the siginfo structure then it should
	   have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO.  */
	if (signr != info->si_signo) {
		info->si_signo = signr;
		info->si_errno = 0;
		info->si_code = SI_USER;
		info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
1772
		info->si_uid = task_uid(current->parent);
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783
	}

	/* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it.  */
	if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
		specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
		signr = 0;
	}

	return signr;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1784 1785 1786
int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
			  struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
{
1787 1788 1789
	struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
	int signr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1790

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797
relock:
	/*
	 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
	 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
	 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
	 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
	 */
1798 1799
	try_to_freeze();

1800
	spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1801 1802 1803 1804 1805
	/*
	 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
	 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
	 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
	 */
1806 1807
	if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
		int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
1808
				? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
1809 1810
		signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1811

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1812 1813 1814
		if (unlikely(!tracehook_notify_jctl(1, why)))
			goto relock;

1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820
		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
		goto relock;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1821 1822 1823
	for (;;) {
		struct k_sigaction *ka;

1824
		if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
1825
		    do_signal_stop(0))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1826 1827
			goto relock;

1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840
		/*
		 * Tracing can induce an artifical signal and choose sigaction.
		 * The return value in @signr determines the default action,
		 * but @info->si_signo is the signal number we will report.
		 */
		signr = tracehook_get_signal(current, regs, info, return_ka);
		if (unlikely(signr < 0))
			goto relock;
		if (unlikely(signr != 0))
			ka = return_ka;
		else {
			signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked,
					       info);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1841

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1842
			if (!signr)
1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852
				break; /* will return 0 */

			if (signr != SIGKILL) {
				signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info,
						      regs, cookie);
				if (!signr)
					continue;
			}

			ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872
		}

		if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing.  */
			continue;
		if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
			/* Run the handler.  */
			*return_ka = *ka;

			if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
				ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;

			break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
		}

		/*
		 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
		 */
		if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
			continue;

1873
		/*
1874
		 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881
		 * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
		 * container.
		 *
		 * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
		 * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
		 * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
		 * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
1882
		 */
1883
		if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
1884
				!sig_kernel_only(signr))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898
			continue;

		if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
			/*
			 * The default action is to stop all threads in
			 * the thread group.  The job control signals
			 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
			 * always works.  Note that siglock needs to be
			 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
			 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
			 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
			 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
			 */
			if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1899
				spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1900 1901 1902

				/* signals can be posted during this window */

1903
				if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1904 1905
					goto relock;

1906
				spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1907 1908
			}

1909
			if (likely(do_signal_stop(info->si_signo))) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920
				/* It released the siglock.  */
				goto relock;
			}

			/*
			 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
			 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
			 */
			continue;
		}

1921
		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1922 1923 1924 1925 1926

		/*
		 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
		 */
		current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
1927

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1928
		if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1929
			if (print_fatal_signals)
1930
				print_fatal_signal(regs, info->si_signo);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938
			/*
			 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
			 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
			 * their demise.  If we lost the race with another
			 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
			 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
			 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
			 */
1939
			do_coredump(info->si_signo, info->si_signo, regs);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1940 1941 1942 1943 1944
		}

		/*
		 * Death signals, no core dump.
		 */
1945
		do_group_exit(info->si_signo);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1946 1947
		/* NOTREACHED */
	}
1948
	spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1949 1950 1951
	return signr;
}

O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1952 1953 1954
void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	int group_stop = 0;
1955
	struct task_struct *t;
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1956

1957 1958 1959
	if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
		tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
		return;
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1960 1961
	}

1962
	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1963 1964 1965 1966 1967
	/*
	 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
	 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
	 */
	tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984
	if (!signal_pending(tsk))
		goto out;

	/* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
	 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
	 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
	 */
	for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
		if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
			recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);

	if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
			!--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
		tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
		group_stop = 1;
	}
out:
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1985 1986
	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1987
	if (unlikely(group_stop) && tracehook_notify_jctl(1, CLD_STOPPED)) {
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993
		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
		do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
	}
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);


/*
 * System call entry points.
 */

2009
SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038
{
	struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
	return restart->fn(restart);
}

long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
{
	return -EINTR;
}

/*
 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
 * used by various programs)
 */

/*
 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
 *
 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
 * and friends.
 */
int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
{
	int error;

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2039 2040 2041
	if (oldset)
		*oldset = current->blocked;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057
	error = 0;
	switch (how) {
	case SIG_BLOCK:
		sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
		break;
	case SIG_UNBLOCK:
		signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
		break;
	case SIG_SETMASK:
		current->blocked = *set;
		break;
	default:
		error = -EINVAL;
	}
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
2058

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2059 2060 2061
	return error;
}

2062 2063
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, set,
		sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121
{
	int error = -EINVAL;
	sigset_t old_set, new_set;

	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
		goto out;

	if (set) {
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
			goto out;
		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));

		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
		if (error)
			goto out;
		if (oset)
			goto set_old;
	} else if (oset) {
		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
		old_set = current->blocked;
		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	set_old:
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
			goto out;
	}
	error = 0;
out:
	return error;
}

long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
{
	long error = -EINVAL;
	sigset_t pending;

	if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
		goto out;

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
		  &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	/* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it.  */
	sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);

	error = -EFAULT;
	if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
		error = 0;

out:
	return error;
}	

2122
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, set, size_t, sigsetsize)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140
{
	return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
}

#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER

int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
{
	int err;

	if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
		return -EFAULT;
	if (from->si_code < 0)
		return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
			? -EFAULT : 0;
	/*
	 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
	 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2141 2142
	 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
	 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192
	 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
	 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
	 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
	 */
	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
	err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
	switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
	case __SI_KILL:
		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
		break;
	case __SI_TIMER:
		 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
		 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
		 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
		break;
	case __SI_POLL:
		err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
		break;
	case __SI_FAULT:
		err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
		err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
#endif
		break;
	case __SI_CHLD:
		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
		break;
	case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
	case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
		break;
	default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
		break;
	}
	return err;
}

#endif

2193 2194 2195
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo, const struct timespec __user *, uts,
		size_t, sigsetsize)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241
{
	int ret, sig;
	sigset_t these;
	struct timespec ts;
	siginfo_t info;
	long timeout = 0;

	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
		return -EFAULT;
		
	/*
	 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
	 * want to block.
	 */
	sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
	signotset(&these);

	if (uts) {
		if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
			return -EFAULT;
		if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
		    || ts.tv_sec < 0)
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
	if (!sig) {
		timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
		if (uts)
			timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
				   + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));

		if (timeout) {
			/* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
			 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
			 * be awakened when they arrive.  */
			current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
			sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
			recalc_sigpending();
			spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

2242
			timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267

			spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
			sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
			current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
			siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
			recalc_sigpending();
		}
	}
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	if (sig) {
		ret = sig;
		if (uinfo) {
			if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
				ret = -EFAULT;
		}
	} else {
		ret = -EAGAIN;
		if (timeout)
			ret = -EINTR;
	}

	return ret;
}

2268
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274
{
	struct siginfo info;

	info.si_signo = sig;
	info.si_errno = 0;
	info.si_code = SI_USER;
2275
	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2276
	info.si_uid = current_uid();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2277 2278 2279 2280

	return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
}

2281
static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2282 2283
{
	int error;
2284
	struct siginfo info;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2285
	struct task_struct *p;
2286
	unsigned long flags;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2287

2288
	error = -ESRCH;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2289 2290 2291
	info.si_signo = sig;
	info.si_errno = 0;
	info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2292
	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
2293
	info.si_uid = current_uid();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2294

2295
	rcu_read_lock();
2296
	p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
2297
	if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2298 2299 2300 2301
		error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
		/*
		 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
		 * probe.  No signal is actually delivered.
2302 2303 2304 2305
		 *
		 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
		 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
		 * signal is private anyway.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2306
		 */
2307
		if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2308
			error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2309
			unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2310 2311
		}
	}
2312
	rcu_read_unlock();
2313

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	return error;
}

2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322
/**
 *  sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
 *  @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
 *  @sig: signal to be sent
 *
2323
 *  This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2324 2325 2326
 *  exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
 *  method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
 */
2327
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335
{
	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
}

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/*
 *  Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
 */
2339
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
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{
	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
	if (pid <= 0)
		return -EINVAL;

2345
	return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
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}

2348 2349
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
		siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
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{
	siginfo_t info;

	if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
		return -EFAULT;

	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
	   Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info.  */
	if (info.si_code >= 0)
		return -EPERM;
	info.si_signo = sig;

	/* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups.  */
	return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
}

2366
int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
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{
2368
	struct task_struct *t = current;
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	struct k_sigaction *k;
2370
	sigset_t mask;
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2371

2372
	if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
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		return -EINVAL;

2375
	k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
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	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	if (oact)
		*oact = *k;

	if (act) {
2382 2383
		sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
			      sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2384
		*k = *act;
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		/*
		 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
		 *   pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
		 *   whether or not it is blocked."
		 *
		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
		 *   pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
		 *   (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
		 *   be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
		 */
2396
		if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(t, sig), sig)) {
2397 2398 2399
			sigemptyset(&mask);
			sigaddset(&mask, sig);
			rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
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			do {
2401
				rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
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				t = next_thread(t);
			} while (t != current);
		}
	}

	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	return 0;
}

int 
do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
{
	stack_t oss;
	int error;

	if (uoss) {
		oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
		oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
		oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
	}

	if (uss) {
		void __user *ss_sp;
		size_t ss_size;
		int ss_flags;

		error = -EFAULT;
		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
		    || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
		    || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
		    || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
			goto out;

		error = -EPERM;
		if (on_sig_stack(sp))
			goto out;

		error = -EINVAL;
		/*
		 *
		 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
		 *  	  old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
		 *	  to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
		 *	  way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
		 *	  mechanism
		 */
		if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
			goto out;

		if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
			ss_size = 0;
			ss_sp = NULL;
		} else {
			error = -ENOMEM;
			if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
				goto out;
		}

		current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
		current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
	}

	if (uoss) {
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
			goto out;
	}

	error = 0;
out:
	return error;
}

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING

2477
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, set)
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{
	return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
}

#endif

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
   support only sys_rt_sigprocmask.  */

2488 2489
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, set,
		old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
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{
	int error;
	old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;

	if (set) {
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
			goto out;
		new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));

		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
		old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];

		error = 0;
		switch (how) {
		default:
			error = -EINVAL;
			break;
		case SIG_BLOCK:
			sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
			break;
		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
			sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
			break;
		case SIG_SETMASK:
			current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
			break;
		}

		recalc_sigpending();
		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
		if (error)
			goto out;
		if (oset)
			goto set_old;
	} else if (oset) {
		old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
	set_old:
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
			goto out;
	}
	error = 0;
out:
	return error;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
2539 2540 2541 2542
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
		const struct sigaction __user *, act,
		struct sigaction __user *, oact,
		size_t, sigsetsize)
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{
	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
		goto out;

	if (act) {
		if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
			return -EFAULT;
	}

	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);

	if (!ret && oact) {
		if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
			return -EFAULT;
	}
out:
	return ret;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK

/*
 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
 */
2572
SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
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{
	/* SMP safe */
	return current->blocked.sig[0];
}

2578
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
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{
	int old;

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	old = current->blocked.sig[0];

	siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
						  sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	return old;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
/*
 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigaction.
 */
2598
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
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2599 2600 2601 2602 2603 2604
{
	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
	int ret;

	new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
	new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
2605
	sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
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	ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);

	return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE

2615
SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
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{
	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
	schedule();
	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
}

#endif

2624
#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
2625
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638 2639 2640 2641 2642 2643 2644
{
	sigset_t newset;

	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
		return -EFAULT;
	sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
	current->blocked = newset;
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
	schedule();
2645
	set_restore_sigmask();
2646 2647 2648 2649
	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */

2650 2651 2652 2653 2654
__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	return NULL;
}

L
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2655 2656
void __init signals_init(void)
{
2657
	sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
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}