signal.c 64.3 KB
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/*
 *  linux/kernel/signal.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 *
 *  1997-11-02  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
 *
 *  2003-06-02  Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
 *		Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
 *		to allow signals to be sent reliably.
 */

#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
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#include <linux/signal.h>
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#include <linux/signalfd.h>
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#include <linux/tracehook.h>
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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <linux/freezer.h>
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#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
#include <linux/nsproxy.h>

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#include <asm/param.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/siginfo.h>
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#include "audit.h"	/* audit_signal_info() */
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/*
 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
 */

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static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
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static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
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{
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	return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
}
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static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
{
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	/* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
	return handler == SIG_IGN ||
		(handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
}
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static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
{
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	void __user *handler;
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	/*
	 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
	 * signal handler may change by the time it is
	 * unblocked.
	 */
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	if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
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		return 0;

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	handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
	if (!sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig))
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signals.
	 */
	return !tracehook_consider_ignored_signal(t, sig, handler);
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}

/*
 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
 */
static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
{
	unsigned long ready;
	long i;

	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
	default:
		for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
			ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
		break;

	case 4: ready  = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
		ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
		ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
		break;

	case 2: ready  = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
		break;

	case 1: ready  = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
	}
	return ready !=	0;
}

#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))

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static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
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{
	if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
	    PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
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	    PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
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		set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
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		return 1;
	}
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	/*
	 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
	 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
	 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
	 */
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	return 0;
}

/*
 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
 */
void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
{
	if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
		signal_wake_up(t, 0);
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}

void recalc_sigpending(void)
{
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	if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
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		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);

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}

/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */

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int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
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{
	unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
	int sig = 0;
	
	s = pending->signal.sig;
	m = mask->sig;
	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
	default:
		for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
			if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
				sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
				break;
			}
		break;

	case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
			sig = 1;
		else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
			sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
		else
			break;
		sig += ffz(~x);
		break;

	case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
			sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
		break;
	}
	
	return sig;
}

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static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
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					 int override_rlimit)
{
	struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
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	struct user_struct *user;
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	/*
	 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
	 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
	 */
	user = t->user;
	barrier();
	atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
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	if (override_rlimit ||
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	    atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
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			t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
		q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
	if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
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		atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
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	} else {
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
		q->flags = 0;
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		q->user = get_uid(user);
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	}
	return(q);
}

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static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
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{
	if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
		return;
	atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
	free_uid(q->user);
	kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
}

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void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
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{
	struct sigqueue *q;

	sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
	while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
		q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
		list_del_init(&q->list);
		__sigqueue_free(q);
	}
}

/*
 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
 */
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void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
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{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
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	clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
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	flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
	flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
}

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static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
{
	sigset_t signal, retain;
	struct sigqueue *q, *n;

	signal = pending->signal;
	sigemptyset(&retain);

	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
		int sig = q->info.si_signo;

		if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
			sigaddset(&retain, sig);
		} else {
			sigdelset(&signal, sig);
			list_del_init(&q->list);
			__sigqueue_free(q);
		}
	}

	sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
}

void flush_itimer_signals(void)
{
	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
}

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void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
		t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;

	flush_signals(t);
}

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/*
 * Flush all handlers for a task.
 */

void
flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
{
	int i;
	struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
	for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
		if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
			ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
		ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
		sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
		ka++;
	}
}

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int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
{
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	void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
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	if (is_global_init(tsk))
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		return 1;
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	if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
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		return 0;
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	return !tracehook_consider_fatal_signal(tsk, sig, handler);
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}

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/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
 * sent/acted upon.  If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
 * signal will be acted upon after all.  If the notifier routine returns 0,
 * then then signal will be blocked.  Only one block per process is
 * allowed.  priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not.  */

void
block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
	current->notifier_mask = mask;
	current->notifier_data = priv;
	current->notifier = notifier;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
}

/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */

void
unblock_all_signals(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
	current->notifier = NULL;
	current->notifier_data = NULL;
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
}

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static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
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{
	struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;

	/*
	 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal.  Check if
	 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
	*/
	list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
		if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
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			if (first)
				goto still_pending;
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			first = q;
		}
	}
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	sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);

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	if (first) {
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still_pending:
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		list_del_init(&first->list);
		copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
		__sigqueue_free(first);
	} else {
		/* Ok, it wasn't in the queue.  This must be
		   a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
		   out of queue space.  So zero out the info.
		 */
		info->si_signo = sig;
		info->si_errno = 0;
		info->si_code = 0;
		info->si_pid = 0;
		info->si_uid = 0;
	}
}

static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
			siginfo_t *info)
{
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	int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
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	if (sig) {
		if (current->notifier) {
			if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
				if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
					clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
					return 0;
				}
			}
		}

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		collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
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	}

	return sig;
}

/*
 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is 
 * expected to free it.
 *
 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
 */
int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
{
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	int signr;
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	/* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
	 * signalfd steal them
	 */
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	signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
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	if (!signr) {
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		signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
					 mask, info);
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		/*
		 * itimer signal ?
		 *
		 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
		 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
		 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
		 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
		 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
		 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
		 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
		 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
		 * systems too.
		 */
		if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
			struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;

			if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
			    tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
				hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
						tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
				hrtimer_restart(tmr);
			}
		}
	}
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	recalc_sigpending();
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	if (!signr)
		return 0;

	if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
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		/*
		 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal.  Our
		 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
		 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
		 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
		 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL).  So those cases clear this
		 * shared flag after we've set it.  Note that this flag may
		 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
		 * handled.  That doesn't matter because its only purpose
		 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
		 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
		 */
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		tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
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	}
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	if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
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		/*
		 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
		 * of timer locks outside of siglocks.  Note, we leave
		 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
		 * about to disable them again anyway.
		 */
		spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
		do_schedule_next_timer(info);
		spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
	}
	return signr;
}

/*
 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
 *
 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
 *
 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
 * goes through ->blocked
 */
void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
{
	unsigned int mask;

	set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);

	/*
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	 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
	 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
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	 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
	 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
	 * handle its death signal.
	 */
	mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
	if (resume)
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		mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
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	if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
		kick_process(t);
}

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/*
 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 *
 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 *
 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
 * not just those in the first mask word.
 */
static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
{
	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
	sigset_t m;

	sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
	if (sigisemptyset(&m))
		return 0;

	signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
		if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
			list_del_init(&q->list);
			__sigqueue_free(q);
		}
	}
	return 1;
}
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/*
 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 *
 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 */
static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
{
	struct sigqueue *q, *n;

	if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
		return 0;

	sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
		if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
		    (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
			list_del_init(&q->list);
			__sigqueue_free(q);
		}
	}
	return 1;
}

/*
 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
 */
static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
				 struct task_struct *t)
{
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	struct pid *sid;
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	int error;

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	if (!valid_signal(sig))
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		return -EINVAL;

	if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
		return 0;
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	error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
	if (error)
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		return error;
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	if ((current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid) &&
	    (current->uid  ^ t->suid) && (current->uid  ^ t->uid) &&
	    !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
		switch (sig) {
		case SIGCONT:
			sid = task_session(t);
			/*
			 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
			 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
			 */
			if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
				break;
		default:
			return -EPERM;
		}
	}
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	return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
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}

/*
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 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
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 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling.  This does the
 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
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 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
 *
 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
 * it should be dropped.
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 */
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static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
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{
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	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
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	struct task_struct *t;

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	if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
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		/*
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		 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
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		 */
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	} else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
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		/*
		 * This is a stop signal.  Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
		 */
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		rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
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		t = p;
		do {
			rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
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		} while_each_thread(p, t);
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	} else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
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		unsigned int why;
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		/*
		 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
		 * and wake all threads.
		 */
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		rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646
		t = p;
		do {
			unsigned int state;
			rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
			/*
			 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
			 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
			 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
			 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
			 * it must not do anything between resuming and
			 * running the handler.  With the TIF_SIGPENDING
			 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
			 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
647
			 * the pending signal.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
648 649 650 651
			 *
			 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
			 * TIF_SIGPENDING
			 */
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
652
			state = __TASK_STOPPED;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
653 654 655 656 657
			if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
				set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
				state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
			}
			wake_up_state(t, state);
658
		} while_each_thread(p, t);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
659

660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668
		/*
		 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
		 *
		 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
		 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
		 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
		 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
		 */
		why = 0;
669
		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
670
			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
671
		else if (signal->group_stop_count)
672 673 674
			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;

		if (why) {
675 676 677 678 679
			/*
			 * The first thread which returns from finish_stop()
			 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
			 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
			 */
680 681 682
			signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
			signal->group_exit_code = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
683 684 685 686 687 688
		} else {
			/*
			 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
			 * signal in the middle of being processed after
			 * being removed from the queue.  Clear that too.
			 */
689
			signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
690 691
		}
	}
692 693

	return !sig_ignored(p, sig);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
694 695
}

696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716
/*
 * Test if P wants to take SIG.  After we've checked all threads with this,
 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG.  Any threads not
 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
 * have pending signals.  Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
 */
static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
{
	if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
		return 0;
	if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
		return 0;
	if (sig == SIGKILL)
		return 1;
	if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
		return 0;
	return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
}

717
static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729
{
	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
	struct task_struct *t;

	/*
	 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
	 *
	 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
	 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
	 */
	if (wants_signal(sig, p))
		t = p;
730
	else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757
		/*
		 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
		 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
		 */
		return;
	else {
		/*
		 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
		 */
		t = signal->curr_target;
		while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
			t = next_thread(t);
			if (t == signal->curr_target)
				/*
				 * No thread needs to be woken.
				 * Any eligible threads will see
				 * the signal in the queue soon.
				 */
				return;
		}
		signal->curr_target = t;
	}

	/*
	 * Found a killable thread.  If the signal will be fatal,
	 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
	 */
758 759
	if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
	    !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
760
	    !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
761 762
	    (sig == SIGKILL ||
	     !tracehook_consider_fatal_signal(t, sig, SIG_DFL))) {
763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792
		/*
		 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
		 */
		if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
			/*
			 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
			 * This way we don't have other threads
			 * running and doing things after a slower
			 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
			 */
			signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
			signal->group_exit_code = sig;
			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
			t = p;
			do {
				sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
				signal_wake_up(t, 1);
			} while_each_thread(p, t);
			return;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
	 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
	 */
	signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
	return;
}

793 794 795 796 797
static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
{
	return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
798
static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
799
			int group)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
800
{
801
	struct sigpending *pending;
802
	struct sigqueue *q;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
803

804
	assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
805 806
	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
		return 0;
807 808

	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
809 810 811 812 813
	/*
	 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
	 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
	 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
	 */
814
	if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
815
		return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
816 817 818 819
	/*
	 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
	 * or SIGKILL.
	 */
820
	if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831
		goto out_set;

	/* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
	   some other real-time mechanism.  It is implementation
	   defined whether kill() does so.  We attempt to do so, on
	   the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
	   allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
	   make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
	   pass on the info struct.  */

	q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
832
					     (is_si_special(info) ||
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
833 834
					      info->si_code >= 0)));
	if (q) {
835
		list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
836
		switch ((unsigned long) info) {
837
		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
838 839 840
			q->info.si_signo = sig;
			q->info.si_errno = 0;
			q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
841
			q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
842 843
			q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
			break;
844
		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854
			q->info.si_signo = sig;
			q->info.si_errno = 0;
			q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
			q->info.si_pid = 0;
			q->info.si_uid = 0;
			break;
		default:
			copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
			break;
		}
855 856
	} else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
		if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864
		/*
		 * Queue overflow, abort.  We may abort if the signal was rt
		 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
		 */
			return -EAGAIN;
	}

out_set:
865
	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
866
	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
867 868
	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
869 870
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
871 872 873 874 875
int print_fatal_signals;

static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
{
	printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
876
		current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
877

A
Al Viro 已提交
878
#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
879
	printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
880 881 882 883 884
	{
		int i;
		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
			unsigned char insn;

885
			__get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901
			printk("%02x ", insn);
		}
	}
#endif
	printk("\n");
	show_regs(regs);
}

static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
{
	get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);

	return 1;
}

__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
902

903 904 905 906 907 908
int
__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
{
	return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
909 910 911
static int
specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
{
912
	return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
913 914 915 916 917
}

/*
 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
918 919 920 921 922
 *
 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
 *
923 924
 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
925 926 927 928 929
 */
int
force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
{
	unsigned long int flags;
930 931
	int ret, blocked, ignored;
	struct k_sigaction *action;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
932 933

	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
934 935 936 937 938 939 940
	action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
	ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
	blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
	if (blocked || ignored) {
		action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
		if (blocked) {
			sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
941
			recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
942
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
943
	}
944 945
	if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
		t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954
	ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);

	return ret;
}

void
force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
{
955
	force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973
}

/*
 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
 */
void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
{
	struct task_struct *t;

	p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;

	for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
		/*
		 * Don't bother with already dead threads
		 */
		if (t->exit_state)
			continue;

974
		/* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
975 976 977 978 979
		sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
		signal_wake_up(t, 1);
	}
}

H
Harvey Harrison 已提交
980
int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
981 982 983
{
	return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
}
984
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
985

986 987 988 989
struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
{
	struct sighand_struct *sighand;

990
	rcu_read_lock();
991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000
	for (;;) {
		sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
		if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
			break;

		spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
		if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
			break;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
	}
1001
	rcu_read_unlock();
1002 1003 1004 1005

	return sighand;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

	ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017

	if (!ret && sig) {
		ret = -ESRCH;
		if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
			ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
			unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1018
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024
	}

	return ret;
}

/*
1025
 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1026 1027 1028
 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
 */

1029
int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035
{
	struct task_struct *p = NULL;
	int retval, success;

	success = 0;
	retval = -ESRCH;
1036
	do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1037 1038 1039
		int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
		success |= !err;
		retval = err;
1040
	} while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1041 1042 1043
	return success ? 0 : retval;
}

1044
int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1045
{
1046
	int error = -ESRCH;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1047 1048
	struct task_struct *p;

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1049
	rcu_read_lock();
1050
retry:
1051
	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1052
	if (p) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1053
		error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062
		if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
			/*
			 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
			 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
			 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
			 * new leader.
			 */
			goto retry;
	}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1063
	rcu_read_unlock();
1064

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1065 1066 1067
	return error;
}

1068 1069
int
kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1070 1071 1072
{
	int error;
	rcu_read_lock();
1073
	error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1074 1075 1076 1077
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return error;
}

1078 1079
/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
1080
		      uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088
{
	int ret = -EINVAL;
	struct task_struct *p;

	if (!valid_signal(sig))
		return ret;

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1089
	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1090 1091 1092 1093
	if (!p) {
		ret = -ESRCH;
		goto out_unlock;
	}
1094
	if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
1095 1096 1097 1098 1099
	    && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
	    && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
		ret = -EPERM;
		goto out_unlock;
	}
1100 1101 1102
	ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
	if (ret)
		goto out_unlock;
1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112
	if (sig && p->sighand) {
		unsigned long flags;
		spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
		ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
	}
out_unlock:
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
	return ret;
}
1113
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121

/*
 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
 *
 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
 * is probably wrong.  Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
 */

1122
static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1123
{
1124
	int ret;
1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137

	if (pid > 0) {
		rcu_read_lock();
		ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
		rcu_read_unlock();
		return ret;
	}

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
	if (pid != -1) {
		ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
				pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
	} else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1138 1139 1140 1141
		int retval = 0, count = 0;
		struct task_struct * p;

		for_each_process(p) {
1142
			if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148
				int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
				++count;
				if (err != -EPERM)
					retval = err;
			}
		}
1149
		ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1150
	}
1151 1152
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);

1153
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160
}

/*
 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
 */

/*
1161
 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172
 */
int
send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;

	/*
	 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
	 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
	 */
1173
	if (!valid_signal(sig))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181
		return -EINVAL;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
	ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
	return ret;
}

1182 1183 1184
#define __si_special(priv) \
	((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1185 1186 1187
int
send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
{
1188
	return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1189 1190 1191 1192 1193
}

void
force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
{
1194
	force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215
}

/*
 * When things go south during signal handling, we
 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
 */
int
force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
{
	if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
		unsigned long flags;
		spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
		p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
	}
	force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
	return 0;
}

1216 1217
int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
{
1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224
	int ret;

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
	ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);

	return ret;
1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);

int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
{
	return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255
/*
 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
 * structures.  This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
 * expirations or I/O completions".  In the case of Posix Timers 
 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create.  If this
 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
 * with an EAGAIN error.
 */
 
struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
{
	struct sigqueue *q;

	if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
		q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
	return(q);
}

void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
{
	unsigned long flags;
1256 1257
	spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1258 1259
	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
	/*
1260 1261
	 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
	 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1262
	 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1263
	 */
1264
	spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1265 1266 1267 1268 1269
	q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
	/*
	 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
	 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
	 */
1270
	if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1271
		q = NULL;
1272 1273
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);

1274 1275
	if (q)
		__sigqueue_free(q);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1276 1277
}

1278
int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
1279
{
1280
	int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1281
	struct sigpending *pending;
1282 1283
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;
1284

1285
	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1286 1287 1288 1289 1290

	ret = -1;
	if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
		goto ret;

1291 1292
	ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
1293 1294 1295
		goto out;

	ret = 0;
1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302
	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
		/*
		 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
		 * the overrun count.
		 */
		BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
		q->info.si_overrun++;
1303
		goto out;
1304 1305 1306
	}

	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1307
	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1308 1309
	list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1310
	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1311 1312 1313 1314
out:
	unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
ret:
	return ret;
1315 1316
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328
/*
 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
 */
static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
				    struct task_struct *parent)
{
	wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
}

/*
 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1329 1330 1331
 *
 * Returns -1 if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
 * self-reaping, or else @sig.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1332
 */
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1333
int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341
{
	struct siginfo info;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct sighand_struct *psig;

	BUG_ON(sig == -1);

 	/* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead.  */
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
1342
 	BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348

	BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
	       (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));

	info.si_signo = sig;
	info.si_errno = 0;
1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364
	/*
	 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
	 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
	 *
	 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
	 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
	 * see relevant namespace
	 *
	 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
	 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
	 * correct to rely on this
	 */
	rcu_read_lock();
	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
	rcu_read_unlock();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1365 1366
	info.si_uid = tsk->uid;

1367
	info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1368
						       tsk->signal->utime));
1369
	info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383
						       tsk->signal->stime));

	info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
	if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
		info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
	else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
		info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
	else {
		info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
	}

	psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
1384
	if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403
	    (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
	     (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
		/*
		 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care.  POSIX.1
		 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
		 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
		 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
		 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
		 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
		 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie.  Note that
		 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
		 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
		 *
		 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
		 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
		 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
		 */
		tsk->exit_signal = -1;
		if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1404
			sig = -1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1405
	}
1406
	if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1407 1408 1409
		__group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
	__wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1410 1411

	return sig;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1412 1413
}

1414
static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1415 1416 1417
{
	struct siginfo info;
	unsigned long flags;
1418
	struct task_struct *parent;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1419 1420
	struct sighand_struct *sighand;

1421
	if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427
		parent = tsk->parent;
	else {
		tsk = tsk->group_leader;
		parent = tsk->real_parent;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1428 1429
	info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
	info.si_errno = 0;
1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436
	/*
	 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
	 */
	rcu_read_lock();
	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
	rcu_read_unlock();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1437 1438
	info.si_uid = tsk->uid;

1439 1440
	info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->utime);
	info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->stime);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468

 	info.si_code = why;
 	switch (why) {
 	case CLD_CONTINUED:
 		info.si_status = SIGCONT;
 		break;
 	case CLD_STOPPED:
 		info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
 		break;
 	case CLD_TRAPPED:
 		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
 		break;
 	default:
 		BUG();
 	}

	sighand = parent->sighand;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
	if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
	    !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
		__group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
	/*
	 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
	 */
	__wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
}

1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478
static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
{
	if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
		return 0;
	/*
	 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
	 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
	 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
	 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
	 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1479
	 * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
1480 1481
	 * is safe to enter schedule().
	 */
1482
	if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488
	    unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
		return 0;

	return 1;
}

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494
/*
 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
 * Called with the siglock held.
 */
static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
1495 1496
	return	sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
		sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1497 1498
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506
/*
 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
 *
 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
 *
1507 1508
 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1509
 */
1510
static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1511
{
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526
	if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
		/*
		 * The arch code has something special to do before a
		 * ptrace stop.  This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
		 * on user stack pages.  We can't keep the siglock while
		 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
		 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
		 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
		 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
		 * siglock.  That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
		 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
		 */
		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
		arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1527 1528
		if (sigkill_pending(current))
			return;
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1529 1530
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541
	/*
	 * If there is a group stop in progress,
	 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
	 */
	if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
		--current->signal->group_stop_count;

	current->last_siginfo = info;
	current->exit_code = exit_code;

	/* Let the debugger run.  */
1542
	__set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1543 1544
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1545
	if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
1546
		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1547 1548 1549 1550 1551
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
		schedule();
	} else {
		/*
		 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1552
		 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1553
		 */
1554
		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1555 1556
		if (clear_code)
			current->exit_code = 0;
1557
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1558 1559
	}

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566
	/*
	 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
	 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
	 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
	 */
	try_to_freeze();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577
	/*
	 * We are back.  Now reacquire the siglock before touching
	 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
	 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	current->last_siginfo = NULL;

	/*
	 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
	 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1578
	 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1579
	 */
1580
	recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591
}

void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
{
	siginfo_t info;

	BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
	info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
	info.si_code = exit_code;
1592
	info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1593 1594 1595 1596
	info.si_uid = current->uid;

	/* Let the debugger run.  */
	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1597
	ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
}

static void
finish_stop(int stop_count)
{
	/*
	 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
	 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
	 * report to the parent.  When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
	 */
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1609
	if (tracehook_notify_jctl(stop_count == 0, CLD_STOPPED)) {
1610 1611 1612 1613
		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
	}
1614

1615 1616 1617
	do {
		schedule();
	} while (try_to_freeze());
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629
	/*
	 * Now we don't run again until continued.
	 */
	current->exit_code = 0;
}

/*
 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
 */
1630
static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1631 1632
{
	struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
1633
	int stop_count;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640

	if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
		/*
		 * There is a group stop in progress.  We don't need to
		 * start another one.
		 */
		stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
1641
	} else {
1642 1643
		struct task_struct *t;

1644
		if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
1645
		    unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
1646
			return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1647 1648
		/*
		 * There is no group stop already in progress.
1649
		 * We must initiate one now.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1650
		 */
1651
		sig->group_exit_code = signr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1652

1653 1654
		stop_count = 0;
		for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1655
			/*
1656 1657 1658
			 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
			 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
			 * so this check has no races.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1659
			 */
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1660
			if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
1661
			    !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
1662 1663 1664 1665
				stop_count++;
				signal_wake_up(t, 0);
			}
		sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1666 1667
	}

1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673
	if (stop_count == 0)
		sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
	current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
	__set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);

	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1674 1675 1676 1677
	finish_stop(stop_count);
	return 1;
}

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716
static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
			 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
{
	if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
		return signr;

	ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);

	/* Let the debugger run.  */
	ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);

	/* We're back.  Did the debugger cancel the sig?  */
	signr = current->exit_code;
	if (signr == 0)
		return signr;

	current->exit_code = 0;

	/* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
	   changed.  If the debugger wanted something
	   specific in the siginfo structure then it should
	   have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO.  */
	if (signr != info->si_signo) {
		info->si_signo = signr;
		info->si_errno = 0;
		info->si_code = SI_USER;
		info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
		info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
	}

	/* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it.  */
	if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
		specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
		signr = 0;
	}

	return signr;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1717 1718 1719
int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
			  struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
{
1720 1721 1722
	struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
	int signr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1723

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730
relock:
	/*
	 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
	 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
	 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
	 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
	 */
1731 1732
	try_to_freeze();

1733
	spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1734 1735 1736 1737 1738
	/*
	 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
	 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
	 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
	 */
1739 1740
	if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
		int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
1741
				? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
1742 1743
		signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1744

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1745 1746 1747
		if (unlikely(!tracehook_notify_jctl(1, why)))
			goto relock;

1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753
		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
		goto relock;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1754 1755 1756
	for (;;) {
		struct k_sigaction *ka;

1757
		if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
1758
		    do_signal_stop(0))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1759 1760
			goto relock;

1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773
		/*
		 * Tracing can induce an artifical signal and choose sigaction.
		 * The return value in @signr determines the default action,
		 * but @info->si_signo is the signal number we will report.
		 */
		signr = tracehook_get_signal(current, regs, info, return_ka);
		if (unlikely(signr < 0))
			goto relock;
		if (unlikely(signr != 0))
			ka = return_ka;
		else {
			signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked,
					       info);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1774

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1775
			if (!signr)
1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785
				break; /* will return 0 */

			if (signr != SIGKILL) {
				signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info,
						      regs, cookie);
				if (!signr)
					continue;
			}

			ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
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		}

		if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing.  */
			continue;
		if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
			/* Run the handler.  */
			*return_ka = *ka;

			if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
				ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;

			break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
		}

		/*
		 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
		 */
		if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
			continue;

1806
		/*
1807
		 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
1808
		 */
1809 1810
		if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
		    !signal_group_exit(signal))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824
			continue;

		if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
			/*
			 * The default action is to stop all threads in
			 * the thread group.  The job control signals
			 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
			 * always works.  Note that siglock needs to be
			 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
			 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
			 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
			 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
			 */
			if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1825
				spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1826 1827 1828

				/* signals can be posted during this window */

1829
				if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1830 1831
					goto relock;

1832
				spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1833 1834
			}

1835
			if (likely(do_signal_stop(info->si_signo))) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846
				/* It released the siglock.  */
				goto relock;
			}

			/*
			 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
			 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
			 */
			continue;
		}

1847
		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
L
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1848 1849 1850 1851 1852

		/*
		 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
		 */
		current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
1853

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1854
		if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1855
			if (print_fatal_signals)
1856
				print_fatal_signal(regs, info->si_signo);
L
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1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864
			/*
			 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
			 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
			 * their demise.  If we lost the race with another
			 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
			 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
			 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
			 */
1865
			do_coredump(info->si_signo, info->si_signo, regs);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1866 1867 1868 1869 1870
		}

		/*
		 * Death signals, no core dump.
		 */
1871
		do_group_exit(info->si_signo);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1872 1873
		/* NOTREACHED */
	}
1874
	spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1875 1876 1877
	return signr;
}

O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1878 1879 1880
void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	int group_stop = 0;
1881
	struct task_struct *t;
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1882

1883 1884 1885
	if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
		tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
		return;
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1886 1887
	}

1888
	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1889 1890 1891 1892 1893
	/*
	 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
	 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
	 */
	tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910
	if (!signal_pending(tsk))
		goto out;

	/* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
	 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
	 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
	 */
	for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
		if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
			recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);

	if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
			!--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
		tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
		group_stop = 1;
	}
out:
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1911 1912
	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1913
	if (unlikely(group_stop) && tracehook_notify_jctl(1, CLD_STOPPED)) {
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919
		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
		do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
	}
}

L
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1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964
EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);


/*
 * System call entry points.
 */

asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
{
	struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
	return restart->fn(restart);
}

long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
{
	return -EINTR;
}

/*
 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
 * used by various programs)
 */

/*
 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
 *
 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
 * and friends.
 */
int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
{
	int error;

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1965 1966 1967
	if (oldset)
		*oldset = current->blocked;

L
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	error = 0;
	switch (how) {
	case SIG_BLOCK:
		sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
		break;
	case SIG_UNBLOCK:
		signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
		break;
	case SIG_SETMASK:
		current->blocked = *set;
		break;
	default:
		error = -EINVAL;
	}
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1984

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1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067
	return error;
}

asmlinkage long
sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
{
	int error = -EINVAL;
	sigset_t old_set, new_set;

	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
		goto out;

	if (set) {
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
			goto out;
		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));

		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
		if (error)
			goto out;
		if (oset)
			goto set_old;
	} else if (oset) {
		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
		old_set = current->blocked;
		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	set_old:
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
			goto out;
	}
	error = 0;
out:
	return error;
}

long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
{
	long error = -EINVAL;
	sigset_t pending;

	if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
		goto out;

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
		  &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	/* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it.  */
	sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);

	error = -EFAULT;
	if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
		error = 0;

out:
	return error;
}	

asmlinkage long
sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
{
	return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
}

#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER

int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
{
	int err;

	if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
		return -EFAULT;
	if (from->si_code < 0)
		return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
			? -EFAULT : 0;
	/*
	 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
	 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2068 2069
	 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
	 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170
	 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
	 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
	 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
	 */
	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
	err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
	switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
	case __SI_KILL:
		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
		break;
	case __SI_TIMER:
		 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
		 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
		 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
		break;
	case __SI_POLL:
		err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
		break;
	case __SI_FAULT:
		err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
		err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
#endif
		break;
	case __SI_CHLD:
		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
		break;
	case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
	case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
		break;
	default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
		break;
	}
	return err;
}

#endif

asmlinkage long
sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
		    siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
		    const struct timespec __user *uts,
		    size_t sigsetsize)
{
	int ret, sig;
	sigset_t these;
	struct timespec ts;
	siginfo_t info;
	long timeout = 0;

	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
		return -EFAULT;
		
	/*
	 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
	 * want to block.
	 */
	sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
	signotset(&these);

	if (uts) {
		if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
			return -EFAULT;
		if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
		    || ts.tv_sec < 0)
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
	if (!sig) {
		timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
		if (uts)
			timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
				   + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));

		if (timeout) {
			/* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
			 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
			 * be awakened when they arrive.  */
			current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
			sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
			recalc_sigpending();
			spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

2171
			timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
L
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2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197

			spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
			sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
			current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
			siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
			recalc_sigpending();
		}
	}
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	if (sig) {
		ret = sig;
		if (uinfo) {
			if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
				ret = -EFAULT;
		}
	} else {
		ret = -EAGAIN;
		if (timeout)
			ret = -EINTR;
	}

	return ret;
}

asmlinkage long
2198
sys_kill(pid_t pid, int sig)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204
{
	struct siginfo info;

	info.si_signo = sig;
	info.si_errno = 0;
	info.si_code = SI_USER;
2205
	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2206 2207 2208 2209 2210
	info.si_uid = current->uid;

	return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
}

2211
static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2212 2213
{
	int error;
2214
	struct siginfo info;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2215
	struct task_struct *p;
2216
	unsigned long flags;
L
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2217

2218
	error = -ESRCH;
L
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2219 2220 2221
	info.si_signo = sig;
	info.si_errno = 0;
	info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2222
	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
L
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2223 2224
	info.si_uid = current->uid;

2225
	rcu_read_lock();
2226
	p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
2227
	if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
L
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2228 2229 2230 2231
		error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
		/*
		 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
		 * probe.  No signal is actually delivered.
2232 2233 2234 2235
		 *
		 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
		 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
		 * signal is private anyway.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2236
		 */
2237
		if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2238
			error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2239
			unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2240 2241
		}
	}
2242
	rcu_read_unlock();
2243

L
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2244 2245 2246
	return error;
}

2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252
/**
 *  sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
 *  @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
 *  @sig: signal to be sent
 *
2253
 *  This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2254 2255 2256
 *  exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
 *  method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
 */
2257
asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265
{
	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
}

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2266 2267 2268 2269
/*
 *  Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
 */
asmlinkage long
2270
sys_tkill(pid_t pid, int sig)
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2271 2272 2273 2274 2275
{
	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
	if (pid <= 0)
		return -EINVAL;

2276
	return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
L
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}

asmlinkage long
2280
sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
L
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2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296
{
	siginfo_t info;

	if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
		return -EFAULT;

	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
	   Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info.  */
	if (info.si_code >= 0)
		return -EPERM;
	info.si_signo = sig;

	/* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups.  */
	return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
}

2297
int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
L
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2298
{
2299
	struct task_struct *t = current;
L
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2300
	struct k_sigaction *k;
2301
	sigset_t mask;
L
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2302

2303
	if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
L
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2304 2305
		return -EINVAL;

2306
	k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
L
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2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	if (oact)
		*oact = *k;

	if (act) {
2313 2314
		sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
			      sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2315
		*k = *act;
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2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326
		/*
		 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
		 *   pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
		 *   whether or not it is blocked."
		 *
		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
		 *   pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
		 *   (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
		 *   be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
		 */
2327
		if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(t, sig), sig)) {
2328 2329 2330
			sigemptyset(&mask);
			sigaddset(&mask, sig);
			rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2331
			do {
2332
				rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
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				t = next_thread(t);
			} while (t != current);
		}
	}

	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	return 0;
}

int 
do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
{
	stack_t oss;
	int error;

	if (uoss) {
		oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
		oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
		oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
	}

	if (uss) {
		void __user *ss_sp;
		size_t ss_size;
		int ss_flags;

		error = -EFAULT;
		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
		    || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
		    || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
		    || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
			goto out;

		error = -EPERM;
		if (on_sig_stack(sp))
			goto out;

		error = -EINVAL;
		/*
		 *
		 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
		 *  	  old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
		 *	  to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
		 *	  way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
		 *	  mechanism
		 */
		if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
			goto out;

		if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
			ss_size = 0;
			ss_sp = NULL;
		} else {
			error = -ENOMEM;
			if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
				goto out;
		}

		current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
		current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
	}

	if (uoss) {
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
			goto out;
	}

	error = 0;
out:
	return error;
}

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING

asmlinkage long
sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
{
	return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
}

#endif

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
   support only sys_rt_sigprocmask.  */

asmlinkage long
sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
{
	int error;
	old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;

	if (set) {
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
			goto out;
		new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));

		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
		old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];

		error = 0;
		switch (how) {
		default:
			error = -EINVAL;
			break;
		case SIG_BLOCK:
			sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
			break;
		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
			sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
			break;
		case SIG_SETMASK:
			current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
			break;
		}

		recalc_sigpending();
		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
		if (error)
			goto out;
		if (oset)
			goto set_old;
	} else if (oset) {
		old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
	set_old:
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
			goto out;
	}
	error = 0;
out:
	return error;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
asmlinkage long
sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
		 const struct sigaction __user *act,
		 struct sigaction __user *oact,
		 size_t sigsetsize)
{
	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
		goto out;

	if (act) {
		if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
			return -EFAULT;
	}

	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);

	if (!ret && oact) {
		if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
			return -EFAULT;
	}
out:
	return ret;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK

/*
 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
 */
asmlinkage long
sys_sgetmask(void)
{
	/* SMP safe */
	return current->blocked.sig[0];
}

asmlinkage long
sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
{
	int old;

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	old = current->blocked.sig[0];

	siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
						  sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	return old;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
/*
 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigaction.
 */
asmlinkage unsigned long
sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
{
	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
	int ret;

	new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
	new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
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	sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
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	ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);

	return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE

asmlinkage long
sys_pause(void)
{
	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
	schedule();
	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
}

#endif

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#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
{
	sigset_t newset;

	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
		return -EFAULT;
	sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
	current->blocked = newset;
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
	schedule();
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	set_restore_sigmask();
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	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */

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__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	return NULL;
}

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void __init signals_init(void)
{
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	sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
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}