Also accept version > 4.1, but output a warning.

Add a pointer to the primary context of a connection and use it in all
driver functions that don't dependent on the context type. This includes
almost all functions that deal with a virDomianPtr. Therefore, using
a vpx:// connection allows you to perform all the usual domain related
actions like start, destroy, suspend, resume, dumpxml etc.

Some functions that require an explicitly specified ESX server don't work
yet. This includes the host UUID, the hostname, the general node info, the
max vCPU count and the free memory. Also not working yet are migration and
defining new domains.

This works for file-backed SCSI disk device with a datastore
related source path.

Also don't abuse the disk driver name to specify the SCSI controller
model anymore:

  <driver name='buslogic'/>

Use the newly added model attribute of the controller element for this:

  <controller type='scsi' index='0' model='buslogic'/>

The disk driver name approach is deprecated now, but still works for
backward compatibility reasons.

Update the documentation and tests accordingly.

Fix usage of the words controller and id in the VMX handling code. Use
controller, bus and unit properly.

Eliminate almost all backward jumps by replacing this common pattern:

int
some_random_function(void)
{
    int result = 0;
    ...

  cleanup:
    <unconditional cleanup code>
    return result;

  failure:
    <cleanup code in case of an error>
    result = -1;
    goto cleanup
}

with this simpler pattern:

int
some_random_function(void)
{
    int result = -1;
    ...
    result = 0;

  cleanup:
    if (result < 0) {
        <cleanup code in case of an error>
    }

    <unconditional cleanup code>
    return result;
}

Add a bool success variable in functions that don't have a int result
that can be used for the new pattern.

Also remove some unnecessary memsets in error paths.

The supported virtualHW.version doesn't depend on the API version,
but on the product version.

Add a test case and document it.

This also fixes a portability problem with the %a format modifier.
%a is not portable and made esxDomainDumpXML fail at runtime in
MinGW builds.

* src/esx/esx_vmx.c (esxVMX_GatherSCSIControllers): Do not dereference
a NULL disk->driverName.  We already detect this condition in another
case.  Check for it here, too.

Extend tests to cover all SCSI controller types and document the
new type.

The lsisas1068 SCSI controller type was added in ESX 4.0. The VMX
parser reports an error when this controller type is present. This
makes virsh dumpxml fail for every domain that uses this controller
type.

This patch fixes this and adds lsisas1068 to the list of accepted
SCSI controller types.

Reported by Jonathan Kelley.

Also define ESX_ERROR and ESX_VI_ERROR in a central place, instead of
defining them in each source file.

Add ESX_ERROR and ESX_VI_ERROR to the msg_gen_function list in cfg.mk.

Update po/POTFILES.in accordingly.

Replace 'method' with 'function' and get the filename's suffix right.

Prior to this patch, there was an inconsistent mix between GNU and C99.

For consistency, and potential portability to other compilers, stick
with the C99 vararg macro syntax.

* src/conf/cpu_conf.c (virCPUReportError): Use C99 rather than GNU
  vararg macro syntax.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainReportError): Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_event.c (eventReportError): Likewise.
* src/conf/interface_conf.c (virInterfaceReportError): Likewise.
* src/conf/network_conf.c (virNetworkReportError): Likewise.
* src/conf/node_device_conf.h (virNodeDeviceReportError): Likewise.
* src/conf/secret_conf.h (virSecretReportError): Likewise.
* src/conf/storage_conf.h (virStorageReportError): Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_device_monitor.c (ESX_ERROR): Use C99 rather than
  GNU vararg macro syntax.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (ESX_ERROR): Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_interface_driver.c (ESX_ERROR): Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_network_driver.c (ESX_ERROR): Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_secret_driver.c (ESX_ERROR): Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_storage_driver.c (ESX_ERROR): Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_util.c (ESX_ERROR): Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_vi.c (ESX_VI_ERROR): Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_vi_methods.c (ESX_VI_ERROR): Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_vi_types.c (ESX_VI_ERROR): Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_vmx.c (ESX_ERROR): Likewise.
* src/util/hostusb.c (usbReportError): Use C99 rather than GNU
  vararg macro syntax.
* src/util/json.c (virJSONError): Likewise.
* src/util/macvtap.c (ReportError): Likewise.
* src/util/pci.c (pciReportError): Likewise.
* src/util/stats_linux.c (virStatsError): Likewise.
* src/util/util.c (virUtilError): Likewise.
* src/util/xml.c (virXMLError): Likewise.
* src/xen/proxy_internal.c (virProxyError): Use C99 rather than
  GNU vararg macro syntax.
* src/xen/sexpr.c (virSexprError): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_driver.c (xenUnifiedError): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_hypervisor.c (virXenError): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_inotify.c (virXenInotifyError): Likewise.
* src/xen/xend_internal.c (virXendError): Likewise.
* src/xen/xm_internal.c (xenXMError): Likewise.
* src/xen/xs_internal.c (virXenStoreError): Likewise.
* src/cpu/cpu.h (virCPUReportError): Use C99 rather than GNU
  vararg macro syntax.
* src/datatypes.c (virLibConnError): Likewise.
* src/interface/netcf_driver.c (interfaceReportError): Likewise.
* src/libvirt.c (virLibStreamError): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_conf.h (lxcError): Likewise.
* src/network/bridge_driver.c (networkReportError): Likewise.
* src/nodeinfo.c (nodeReportError): Likewise.
* src/opennebula/one_conf.h (oneError): Likewise.
* src/openvz/openvz_conf.h (openvzError): Likewise.
* src/phyp/phyp_driver.c (PHYP_ERROR): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h (qemuReportError): Likewise.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c (errorf): Likewise.
* src/security/security_driver.h (virSecurityReportError): Likewise.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testError): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_conf.h (umlReportError): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_driver.c (vboxError): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxError): Likewise.

* src/conf/domain_conf.c: add defaults for the video device
* src/esx/esx_vmx.[ch]: add VNC support to the VMX handling
* tests/vmx2xmltest.c, tests/xml2vmxtest.c: add tests for the VNC support

The MAC addresses with 00:50:56 prefix are split into several ranges:

  00:50:56:00:00:00 - 00:50:56:3f:ff:ff  'static' range (manually assigned)
  00:50:56:80:00:00 - 00:50:56:bf:ff:ff  'vpx' range (assigned by a VI Client)

Erroneously the 'vpx' range was assumed to be larger and to occupy the
remaining addresses of the 00:50:56 prefix that are not part of the 'static'
range.

00:50:56 was used as prefix for generated MAC addresses, this is not possible
anymore, because there are gaps in the allowed ranges. Therefore, change the
prefix to 00:0c:29 which is the prefix for auto generated MAC addresses anyway.

Allow arbitrary MAC addresses to be used and set the checkMACAddress VMX option
to false in case the MAC address doesn't fall into any predefined range.

* docs/drvesx.html.in: update website accordingly
* src/esx/esx_driver.c: set the auto generation prefix to 00:0c:29
* src/esx/esx_vmx.c: fix MAC address range handling and allow arbitrary MAC
  addresses
* tests/vmx2xml*, tests/xml2vmx*: add some basic MAC address range tests

A domain with virtualHW version 4 is allowed on an ESX 4.0 server.
If a domain is migrated from an ESX 3.5 server to an ESX 4.0 server
then the virtualHW version stays the same. So a ESX 4.0 server can
host domains with virtualHW version 4.

This also fixes a NULL-deref of virtualDev in esxVMX_ParseSCSIController
found by Jim Meyering.

Replace free(virBufferContentAndReset()) with virBufferFreeAndReset().
Update documentation and replace all remaining calls to free() with
calls to VIR_FREE(). Also add missing calls to virBufferFreeAndReset()
and virReportOOMError() in OOM error cases.

esxVMX_IndexToDiskName handles indices up to 701. This limit comes
from a mapping gap in virDiskNameToIndex:

  sdzy -> 700
  sdzz -> 701
  sdaaa -> 728
  sdaab -> 729

This line in virDiskNameToIndex causes this gap:

  idx = (idx + i) * 26;

Fixing it by altering this line to:

  idx = (idx + (i < 1 ? 0 : 1)) * 26;

Also add a new version of virIndexToDiskName that handles the inverse
mapping for arbitrary indices.

* src/esx/esx_vmx.[ch]: remove esxVMX_IndexToDiskName
* src/util/util.[ch]: add virIndexToDiskName and fix mapping gap
* tests/esxutilstest.c: update test to verify that the gap is fixed

VMware uses two MAC address prefixes: 00:0c:29 and 00:50:56. The 00:0c:29
prefix is used for ESX server generated addresses. The 00:50:56 prefix is
split into two parts. MAC addresses above 00:50:56:3f:ff:ff are generated
by a vCenter. The rest of the 00:50:56 prefix can be assigned manually.
Any MAC address within the 00:0c:29 and 00:50:56 prefix can be specified
in a domain XML config and the driver will handle the details internally.

* src/esx/esx_vmx.c: fix MAC address formatting
* tests/xml2vmxdata/*: update test files accordingly

In commit 3c80fac2 'vmxnet3' handling
was added to esxVMX_ParseEthernet(), but not to the inverse function
esxVMX_FormatEthernet().

A character device's target (it's interface in the guest) had only a
single property: port. This patch is in preparation for adding targets
which require other properties.
Since this changes the conf type for character devices this affects
a number of drivers:

* src/conf/domain_conf.[ch] src/esx/esx_vmx.c src/qemu/qemu_conf.c
  src/qemu/qemu_driver.c src/uml/uml_conf.c src/uml/uml_driver.c
  src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c src/xen/xend_internal.c src/xen/xm_internal.c:
  target properties are moved into a union in virDomainChrDef, and a
  targetType field is added to identify which union member should be
  used. All current code which touches a virDomainChrDef is updated both
  to use the new union field, and to populate targetType if necessary.

This allows to use domain-xml-from-native with VMX files that reference
unavailable datastores.

* src/esx/esx_vmx.c: fallback to the preliminary name if the datastore
  cannot be found

An inaccessible datastore has no valid URL property so don't
access its URI property.

* src/esx/esx_vi.c: esxVI_LookupDatastoreByName(): check if datastore is
  accessible before accessing its URL property
* src/esx/esx_vmx.c: update to changed datastore properties

* src/esx/esx_util.[ch]: remove esxUtil_EqualSuffix()
* src/esx/esx_driver.c, src/esx/esx_vmx.c: replace esxUtil_EqualSuffix()
  with virFileHasSuffix()

A given domain XML gets converted to a VMX config, uploaded to the host
and registered as new virtual machine.

* src/esx/esx_driver.c: refactor datastore related path parsing into
  esxUtil_ParseDatastoreRelatedPath()
* src/esx/esx_util.[ch]: add esxUtil_ParseDatastoreRelatedPath()
* src/esx/esx_vi.[ch]: add esxVI_Context_UploadFile(), add datastores to
  the traversal in esxVI_BuildFullTraversalSpecList(), add
  esxVI_LookupDatastoreByName()
* src/esx/esx_vi_methods.[ch]: add esxVI_RegisterVM_Task()
* src/esx/esx_vi_types.c: make some error message more verbose
* src/esx/esx_vmx.[ch]: add esxVMX_AbsolutePathToDatastoreRelatedPath()
  to convert a path into a datastore related path, add esxVMX_ParseFileName()
  to convert from VMX path format to domain XML path format, extend the other
  parsing function to be datastore aware, add esxVMX_FormatFileName() to
  convert from domain XML path format to VMX path format, fix VMX ethernet
  entry formating
* tests/esxutilstest.c: add test for esxUtil_ParseDatastoreRelatedPath()
* tests/vmx2xmldata/*: update domain XML files to use datastore related paths
* tests/xml2vmxdata/*: update domain XML files to use datastore related paths,
  update VMX files to use absolute paths

Extend and cleanup the VMX to domain XML mapping. Add the domain XML to
VMX mapping functions.

* src/esx/esx_driver.c: add esxDomainXMLToNative()
* src/esx/esx_vmx.[ch]: add esxVMX_SCSIDiskNameToControllerAndID(),
  esxVMX_IDEDiskNameToControllerAndID(), esxVMX_FloppyDiskNameToController(),
  esxVMX_GatherSCSIControllers(), add basic handling for the VMX guestOS entry
  to distinguish between i686 and x86_64, make SCSI virtualDev VMX entry
  optional as it should be, map the VMX networkName entry to the domain XML
  interface bridge name, add basic mapping for serial devices in pipe mode,
  add several esxVMX_Format*() functions

Add the virStrncpy function, which takes a dst string, source string,
the number of bytes to copy and the number of bytes available in the
dest string.  If the source string is too large to fit into the
destination string, including the \0 byte, then no data is copied and
the function returns NULL.  Otherwise, this function copies n bytes
from source into dst, including the \0, and returns a pointer to the
dst string.  This function is intended to replace all unsafe uses
of strncpy in the code base, since strncpy does *not* guarantee that
the buffer terminates with a \0.
Signed-off-by: NChris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>

* src/esx/esx_vmx.c: add it to the list of accepted devices when
  parsing the Ethernet section.

* src/esx/esx_vmx.c: add an extra type of addressType beside 'static'
  and 'generated', 'vpx' indicates that the MAC address was generated
  by a vCenter.

While trying to remove uses of unsafe strncpy in the tree, I came
across a couple of usages in the ESX driver.  To my eyes, the snprintf
replacements do the same thing in less code, and are also safer.
Signed-off-by: NChris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NMattias Bolte <matthias.bolte@googlemail.com>

* src/esx/esx_driver.c src/esx/esx_vi.[ch] src/esx/esx_vmx.[ch]:
  adds version checking for GSX 2.0, allows to pass a specific port
  for the connection and also add a new specific gsx scheme for
  easier connections to GSX hosts

* src/esx/esx_driver.c src/esx/esx_vi.c src/esx/esx_vi.h
  src/esx/esx_vmx.c src/esx/esx_vmx.h: extend the VI API version checks
  to accept version 4.0 and takes care of the virtualHW.version change
  from 4 to 7.

* src/esx/esx_*.[ch]: the driver, uses a remote minimal SOAP client
  to talk to the VI services on ESX nodes.
* configure.in include/libvirt/virterror.h src/Makefile.am src/driver.h
  src/libvirt.c src/virterror.c: glue in the new driver