kbuild: add more hints about SUBDIRS replacement
Commit 0126be38 ("kbuild: announce removal of SUBDIRS if used") added a hint about the 'SUBDIRS' replacement, but it was not clear enough. Multiple people sent me similar questions, patches. For instance, https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/1/17/456 I did not mean to use M= for building a subdirectory in the kernel tree. From commit 669efc76 ("net: hns3: fix compile error"), people already (ab)use M=... to do that because it seems to work to some extent. Documentation/kbuild/kbuild.txt says M= and KBUILD_EXTMOD are used for building external modules. In fact, Kbuild supports the single target '%/' for this purpose, but this may not be noticed much. Kindly add more hints. Makefile:213: ================= WARNING ================ Makefile:214: 'SUBDIRS' will be removed after Linux 5.3 Makefile:215: Makefile:216: If you are building an individual subdirectory Makefile:217: in the kernel tree, you can do like this: Makefile:218: $ make path/to/dir/you/want/to/build/ Makefile:219: (Do not forget the trailing slash) Makefile:220: Makefile:221: If you are building an external module, Makefile:222: Please use 'M=' or 'KBUILD_EXTMOD' instead Makefile:223: ========================================== Suggested-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
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