amba-pl011.c 58.9 KB
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/*
 *  Driver for AMBA serial ports
 *
 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
 *
 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
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 *  Copyright (C) 2010 ST-Ericsson SA
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 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 * This is a generic driver for ARM AMBA-type serial ports.  They
 * have a lot of 16550-like features, but are not register compatible.
 * Note that although they do have CTS, DCD and DSR inputs, they do
 * not have an RI input, nor do they have DTR or RTS outputs.  If
 * required, these have to be supplied via some other means (eg, GPIO)
 * and hooked into this driver.
 */

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#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
#endif

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
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#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
#include <linux/amba/serial.h>
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
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#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/sizes.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#define UART_NR			14

#define SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR	204
#define SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR	64
#define SERIAL_AMBA_NR		UART_NR

#define AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT	256

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#define UART_DR_ERROR		(UART011_DR_OE|UART011_DR_BE|UART011_DR_PE|UART011_DR_FE)
#define UART_DUMMY_DR_RX	(1 << 16)
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/* There is by now at least one vendor with differing details, so handle it */
struct vendor_data {
	unsigned int		ifls;
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	unsigned int		lcrh_tx;
	unsigned int		lcrh_rx;
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	bool			oversampling;
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	bool			dma_threshold;
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	bool			cts_event_workaround;
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	unsigned int (*get_fifosize)(struct amba_device *dev);
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};

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static unsigned int get_fifosize_arm(struct amba_device *dev)
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{
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	return amba_rev(dev) < 3 ? 16 : 32;
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}

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static struct vendor_data vendor_arm = {
	.ifls			= UART011_IFLS_RX4_8|UART011_IFLS_TX4_8,
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	.lcrh_tx		= UART011_LCRH,
	.lcrh_rx		= UART011_LCRH,
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	.oversampling		= false,
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	.dma_threshold		= false,
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	.cts_event_workaround	= false,
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	.get_fifosize		= get_fifosize_arm,
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};

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static unsigned int get_fifosize_st(struct amba_device *dev)
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{
	return 64;
}

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static struct vendor_data vendor_st = {
	.ifls			= UART011_IFLS_RX_HALF|UART011_IFLS_TX_HALF,
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	.lcrh_tx		= ST_UART011_LCRH_TX,
	.lcrh_rx		= ST_UART011_LCRH_RX,
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	.oversampling		= true,
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	.dma_threshold		= true,
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	.cts_event_workaround	= true,
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	.get_fifosize		= get_fifosize_st,
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};

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/* Deals with DMA transactions */
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struct pl011_sgbuf {
	struct scatterlist sg;
	char *buf;
};

struct pl011_dmarx_data {
	struct dma_chan		*chan;
	struct completion	complete;
	bool			use_buf_b;
	struct pl011_sgbuf	sgbuf_a;
	struct pl011_sgbuf	sgbuf_b;
	dma_cookie_t		cookie;
	bool			running;
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	struct timer_list	timer;
	unsigned int last_residue;
	unsigned long last_jiffies;
	bool auto_poll_rate;
	unsigned int poll_rate;
	unsigned int poll_timeout;
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};

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struct pl011_dmatx_data {
	struct dma_chan		*chan;
	struct scatterlist	sg;
	char			*buf;
	bool			queued;
};

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/*
 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
 */
struct uart_amba_port {
	struct uart_port	port;
	struct clk		*clk;
	const struct vendor_data *vendor;
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	unsigned int		dmacr;		/* dma control reg */
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	unsigned int		im;		/* interrupt mask */
	unsigned int		old_status;
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	unsigned int		fifosize;	/* vendor-specific */
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	unsigned int		lcrh_tx;	/* vendor-specific */
	unsigned int		lcrh_rx;	/* vendor-specific */
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	unsigned int		old_cr;		/* state during shutdown */
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	bool			autorts;
	char			type[12];
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#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
	/* DMA stuff */
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	bool			using_tx_dma;
	bool			using_rx_dma;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data dmarx;
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	struct pl011_dmatx_data	dmatx;
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	bool			dma_probed;
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#endif
};

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/*
 * Reads up to 256 characters from the FIFO or until it's empty and
 * inserts them into the TTY layer. Returns the number of characters
 * read from the FIFO.
 */
static int pl011_fifo_to_tty(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	u16 status, ch;
	unsigned int flag, max_count = 256;
	int fifotaken = 0;

	while (max_count--) {
		status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
		if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
			break;

		/* Take chars from the FIFO and update status */
		ch = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR) |
			UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
		uap->port.icount.rx++;
		fifotaken++;

		if (unlikely(ch & UART_DR_ERROR)) {
			if (ch & UART011_DR_BE) {
				ch &= ~(UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE);
				uap->port.icount.brk++;
				if (uart_handle_break(&uap->port))
					continue;
			} else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE)
				uap->port.icount.parity++;
			else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE)
				uap->port.icount.frame++;
			if (ch & UART011_DR_OE)
				uap->port.icount.overrun++;

			ch &= uap->port.read_status_mask;

			if (ch & UART011_DR_BE)
				flag = TTY_BREAK;
			else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE)
				flag = TTY_PARITY;
			else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE)
				flag = TTY_FRAME;
		}

		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&uap->port, ch & 255))
			continue;

		uart_insert_char(&uap->port, ch, UART011_DR_OE, ch, flag);
	}

	return fifotaken;
}


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/*
 * All the DMA operation mode stuff goes inside this ifdef.
 * This assumes that you have a generic DMA device interface,
 * no custom DMA interfaces are supported.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE

#define PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE PAGE_SIZE

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static int pl011_sgbuf_init(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_sgbuf *sg,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
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	dma_addr_t dma_addr;

	sg->buf = dma_alloc_coherent(chan->device->dev,
		PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, &dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!sg->buf)
		return -ENOMEM;

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	sg_init_table(&sg->sg, 1);
	sg_set_page(&sg->sg, phys_to_page(dma_addr),
		PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, offset_in_page(dma_addr));
	sg_dma_address(&sg->sg) = dma_addr;
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	sg_dma_len(&sg->sg) = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
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	return 0;
}

static void pl011_sgbuf_free(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_sgbuf *sg,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
	if (sg->buf) {
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		dma_free_coherent(chan->device->dev,
			PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, sg->buf,
			sg_dma_address(&sg->sg));
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	}
}

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static void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
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{
	/* DMA is the sole user of the platform data right now */
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	struct amba_pl011_data *plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
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	struct device *dev = uap->port.dev;
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	struct dma_slave_config tx_conf = {
		.dst_addr = uap->port.mapbase + UART01x_DR,
		.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
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		.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
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		.dst_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 1,
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		.device_fc = false,
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	};
	struct dma_chan *chan;
	dma_cap_mask_t mask;

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	uap->dma_probed = true;
	chan = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(dev, "tx");
	if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
		if (PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
			uap->dma_probed = false;
			return;
		}
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		/* We need platform data */
		if (!plat || !plat->dma_filter) {
			dev_info(uap->port.dev, "no DMA platform data\n");
			return;
		}

		/* Try to acquire a generic DMA engine slave TX channel */
		dma_cap_zero(mask);
		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);

		chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter,
						plat->dma_tx_param);
		if (!chan) {
			dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no TX DMA channel!\n");
			return;
		}
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	}

	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &tx_conf);
	uap->dmatx.chan = chan;

	dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel TX %s\n",
		 dma_chan_name(uap->dmatx.chan));
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	/* Optionally make use of an RX channel as well */
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	chan = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx");
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	if (!chan && plat->dma_rx_param) {
		chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter, plat->dma_rx_param);

		if (!chan) {
			dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no RX DMA channel!\n");
			return;
		}
	}

	if (chan) {
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		struct dma_slave_config rx_conf = {
			.src_addr = uap->port.mapbase + UART01x_DR,
			.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
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			.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
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			.src_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 2,
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			.device_fc = false,
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		};
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		struct dma_slave_caps caps;

		/*
		 * Some DMA controllers provide information on their capabilities.
		 * If the controller does, check for suitable residue processing
		 * otherwise assime all is well.
		 */
		if (0 == dma_get_slave_caps(chan, &caps)) {
			if (caps.residue_granularity ==
					DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR) {
				dma_release_channel(chan);
				dev_info(uap->port.dev,
					"RX DMA disabled - no residue processing\n");
				return;
			}
		}
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		dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &rx_conf);
		uap->dmarx.chan = chan;

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		uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = false;
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		if (plat && plat->dma_rx_poll_enable) {
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			/* Set poll rate if specified. */
			if (plat->dma_rx_poll_rate) {
				uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = false;
				uap->dmarx.poll_rate = plat->dma_rx_poll_rate;
			} else {
				/*
				 * 100 ms defaults to poll rate if not
				 * specified. This will be adjusted with
				 * the baud rate at set_termios.
				 */
				uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = true;
				uap->dmarx.poll_rate =  100;
			}
			/* 3 secs defaults poll_timeout if not specified. */
			if (plat->dma_rx_poll_timeout)
				uap->dmarx.poll_timeout =
					plat->dma_rx_poll_timeout;
			else
				uap->dmarx.poll_timeout = 3000;
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		} else if (!plat && dev->of_node) {
			uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = of_property_read_bool(
						dev->of_node, "auto-poll");
			if (uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate) {
				u32 x;

				if (0 == of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node,
						"poll-rate-ms", &x))
					uap->dmarx.poll_rate = x;
				else
					uap->dmarx.poll_rate = 100;
				if (0 == of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node,
						"poll-timeout-ms", &x))
					uap->dmarx.poll_timeout = x;
				else
					uap->dmarx.poll_timeout = 3000;
			}
		}
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		dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel RX %s\n",
			 dma_chan_name(uap->dmarx.chan));
	}
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}

static void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	if (uap->dmatx.chan)
		dma_release_channel(uap->dmatx.chan);
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	if (uap->dmarx.chan)
		dma_release_channel(uap->dmarx.chan);
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}

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/* Forward declare these for the refill routine */
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static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap);
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static void pl011_start_tx_pio(struct uart_amba_port *uap);
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/*
 * The current DMA TX buffer has been sent.
 * Try to queue up another DMA buffer.
 */
static void pl011_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
	struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
	unsigned long flags;
	u16 dmacr;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
	if (uap->dmatx.queued)
		dma_unmap_sg(dmatx->chan->device->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1,
			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);

	dmacr = uap->dmacr;
	uap->dmacr = dmacr & ~UART011_TXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);

	/*
	 * If TX DMA was disabled, it means that we've stopped the DMA for
	 * some reason (eg, XOFF received, or we want to send an X-char.)
	 *
	 * Note: we need to be careful here of a potential race between DMA
	 * and the rest of the driver - if the driver disables TX DMA while
	 * a TX buffer completing, we must update the tx queued status to
	 * get further refills (hence we check dmacr).
	 */
	if (!(dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port) ||
	    uart_circ_empty(&uap->port.state->xmit)) {
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
		return;
	}

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	if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) <= 0)
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		/*
		 * We didn't queue a DMA buffer for some reason, but we
		 * have data pending to be sent.  Re-enable the TX IRQ.
		 */
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		pl011_start_tx_pio(uap);

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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Try to refill the TX DMA buffer.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 * Returns:
 *   1 if we queued up a TX DMA buffer.
 *   0 if we didn't want to handle this by DMA
 *  <0 on error
 */
static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
	struct dma_chan *chan = dmatx->chan;
	struct dma_device *dma_dev = chan->device;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
	struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
	unsigned int count;

	/*
	 * Try to avoid the overhead involved in using DMA if the
	 * transaction fits in the first half of the FIFO, by using
	 * the standard interrupt handling.  This ensures that we
	 * issue a uart_write_wakeup() at the appropriate time.
	 */
	count = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
	if (count < (uap->fifosize >> 1)) {
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Bodge: don't send the last character by DMA, as this
	 * will prevent XON from notifying us to restart DMA.
	 */
	count -= 1;

	/* Else proceed to copy the TX chars to the DMA buffer and fire DMA */
	if (count > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE)
		count = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;

	if (xmit->tail < xmit->head)
		memcpy(&dmatx->buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], count);
	else {
		size_t first = UART_XMIT_SIZE - xmit->tail;
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		size_t second;

		if (first > count)
			first = count;
		second = count - first;
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		memcpy(&dmatx->buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], first);
		if (second)
			memcpy(&dmatx->buf[first], &xmit->buf[0], second);
	}

	dmatx->sg.length = count;

	if (dma_map_sg(dma_dev->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE) != 1) {
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "unable to map TX DMA\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

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	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
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					     DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
	if (!desc) {
		dma_unmap_sg(dma_dev->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		/*
		 * If DMA cannot be used right now, we complete this
		 * transaction via IRQ and let the TTY layer retry.
		 */
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "TX DMA busy\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	/* Some data to go along to the callback */
	desc->callback = pl011_dma_tx_callback;
	desc->callback_param = uap;

	/* All errors should happen at prepare time */
	dmaengine_submit(desc);

	/* Fire the DMA transaction */
	dma_dev->device_issue_pending(chan);

	uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	uap->dmatx.queued = true;

	/*
	 * Now we know that DMA will fire, so advance the ring buffer
	 * with the stuff we just dispatched.
	 */
	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + count) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
	uap->port.icount.tx += count;

	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
		uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);

	return 1;
}

/*
 * We received a transmit interrupt without a pending X-char but with
 * pending characters.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 * Returns:
 *   false if we want to use PIO to transmit
 *   true if we queued a DMA buffer
 */
static bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
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	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
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		return false;

	/*
	 * If we already have a TX buffer queued, but received a
	 * TX interrupt, it will be because we've just sent an X-char.
	 * Ensure the TX DMA is enabled and the TX IRQ is disabled.
	 */
	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
		uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
		writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
		uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
		return true;
	}

	/*
	 * We don't have a TX buffer queued, so try to queue one.
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	 * If we successfully queued a buffer, mask the TX IRQ.
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	 */
	if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
		uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}

/*
 * Stop the DMA transmit (eg, due to received XOFF).
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 */
static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
		uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
		writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	}
}

/*
 * Try to start a DMA transmit, or in the case of an XON/OFF
 * character queued for send, try to get that character out ASAP.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 * Returns:
 *   false if we want the TX IRQ to be enabled
 *   true if we have a buffer queued
 */
static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	u16 dmacr;

617
	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626
		return false;

	if (!uap->port.x_char) {
		/* no X-char, try to push chars out in DMA mode */
		bool ret = true;

		if (!uap->dmatx.queued) {
			if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
				uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
627 628 629
				writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase +
				       UART011_IMSC);
			} else
630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671
				ret = false;
		} else if (!(uap->dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE)) {
			uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
			writew(uap->dmacr,
				       uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
		}
		return ret;
	}

	/*
	 * We have an X-char to send.  Disable DMA to prevent it loading
	 * the TX fifo, and then see if we can stuff it into the FIFO.
	 */
	dmacr = uap->dmacr;
	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);

	if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF) {
		/*
		 * No space in the FIFO, so enable the transmit interrupt
		 * so we know when there is space.  Note that once we've
		 * loaded the character, we should just re-enable DMA.
		 */
		return false;
	}

	writew(uap->port.x_char, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
	uap->port.icount.tx++;
	uap->port.x_char = 0;

	/* Success - restore the DMA state */
	uap->dmacr = dmacr;
	writew(dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);

	return true;
}

/*
 * Flush the transmit buffer.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 */
static void pl011_dma_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
672 673
__releases(&uap->port.lock)
__acquires(&uap->port.lock)
674
{
675 676
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
677

678
	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693
		return;

	/* Avoid deadlock with the DMA engine callback */
	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
	dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmatx.chan);
	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
		dma_unmap_sg(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev, &uap->dmatx.sg, 1,
			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
		writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	}
}

694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708
static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data);

static int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = uap->dmarx.chan;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf;

	if (!rxchan)
		return -EIO;

	/* Start the RX DMA job */
	sgbuf = uap->dmarx.use_buf_b ?
		&uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
709
	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(rxchan, &sgbuf->sg, 1,
710
					DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747
					DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
	/*
	 * If the DMA engine is busy and cannot prepare a
	 * channel, no big deal, the driver will fall back
	 * to interrupt mode as a result of this error code.
	 */
	if (!desc) {
		uap->dmarx.running = false;
		dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	/* Some data to go along to the callback */
	desc->callback = pl011_dma_rx_callback;
	desc->callback_param = uap;
	dmarx->cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
	dma_async_issue_pending(rxchan);

	uap->dmacr |= UART011_RXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	uap->dmarx.running = true;

	uap->im &= ~UART011_RXIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * This is called when either the DMA job is complete, or
 * the FIFO timeout interrupt occurred. This must be called
 * with the port spinlock uap->port.lock held.
 */
static void pl011_dma_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap,
			       u32 pending, bool use_buf_b,
			       bool readfifo)
{
J
Jiri Slaby 已提交
748
	struct tty_port *port = &uap->port.state->port;
749 750 751 752 753
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = use_buf_b ?
		&uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
	int dma_count = 0;
	u32 fifotaken = 0; /* only used for vdbg() */

754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	int dmataken = 0;

	if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
		/* The data can be taken by polling */
		dmataken = sgbuf->sg.length - dmarx->last_residue;
		/* Recalculate the pending size */
		if (pending >= dmataken)
			pending -= dmataken;
	}

	/* Pick the remain data from the DMA */
766 767 768 769 770 771 772
	if (pending) {

		/*
		 * First take all chars in the DMA pipe, then look in the FIFO.
		 * Note that tty_insert_flip_buf() tries to take as many chars
		 * as it can.
		 */
773 774
		dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(port, sgbuf->buf + dmataken,
				pending);
775 776 777 778 779 780 781

		uap->port.icount.rx += dma_count;
		if (dma_count < pending)
			dev_warn(uap->port.dev,
				 "couldn't insert all characters (TTY is full?)\n");
	}

782 783 784 785
	/* Reset the last_residue for Rx DMA poll */
	if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
		dmarx->last_residue = sgbuf->sg.length;

786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796
	/*
	 * Only continue with trying to read the FIFO if all DMA chars have
	 * been taken first.
	 */
	if (dma_count == pending && readfifo) {
		/* Clear any error flags */
		writew(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS | UART011_FEIS,
		       uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

		/*
		 * If we read all the DMA'd characters, and we had an
797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804
		 * incomplete buffer, that could be due to an rx error, or
		 * maybe we just timed out. Read any pending chars and check
		 * the error status.
		 *
		 * Error conditions will only occur in the FIFO, these will
		 * trigger an immediate interrupt and stop the DMA job, so we
		 * will always find the error in the FIFO, never in the DMA
		 * buffer.
805
		 */
806
		fifotaken = pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
807 808 809 810 811 812
	}

	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
	dev_vdbg(uap->port.dev,
		 "Took %d chars from DMA buffer and %d chars from the FIFO\n",
		 dma_count, fifotaken);
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Jiri Slaby 已提交
813
	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868
	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
}

static void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = dmarx->chan;
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ?
		&dmarx->sgbuf_b : &dmarx->sgbuf_a;
	size_t pending;
	struct dma_tx_state state;
	enum dma_status dmastat;

	/*
	 * Pause the transfer so we can trust the current counter,
	 * do this before we pause the PL011 block, else we may
	 * overflow the FIFO.
	 */
	if (dmaengine_pause(rxchan))
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
	dmastat = rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan,
						   dmarx->cookie, &state);
	if (dmastat != DMA_PAUSED)
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");

	/* Disable RX DMA - incoming data will wait in the FIFO */
	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	uap->dmarx.running = false;

	pending = sgbuf->sg.length - state.residue;
	BUG_ON(pending > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
	/* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
	dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);

	/*
	 * This will take the chars we have so far and insert
	 * into the framework.
	 */
	pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, pending, dmarx->use_buf_b, true);

	/* Switch buffer & re-trigger DMA job */
	dmarx->use_buf_b = !dmarx->use_buf_b;
	if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
			"fall back to interrupt mode\n");
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	}
}

static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
869
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = dmarx->chan;
870
	bool lastbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b;
871 872 873 874
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ?
		&dmarx->sgbuf_b : &dmarx->sgbuf_a;
	size_t pending;
	struct dma_tx_state state;
875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884
	int ret;

	/*
	 * This completion interrupt occurs typically when the
	 * RX buffer is totally stuffed but no timeout has yet
	 * occurred. When that happens, we just want the RX
	 * routine to flush out the secondary DMA buffer while
	 * we immediately trigger the next DMA job.
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894
	/*
	 * Rx data can be taken by the UART interrupts during
	 * the DMA irq handler. So we check the residue here.
	 */
	rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan, dmarx->cookie, &state);
	pending = sgbuf->sg.length - state.residue;
	BUG_ON(pending > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
	/* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
	dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);

895 896 897 898
	uap->dmarx.running = false;
	dmarx->use_buf_b = !lastbuf;
	ret = pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap);

899
	pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, pending, lastbuf, false);
900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
	/*
	 * Do this check after we picked the DMA chars so we don't
	 * get some IRQ immediately from RX.
	 */
	if (ret) {
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
			"fall back to interrupt mode\n");
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	}
}

/*
 * Stop accepting received characters, when we're shutting down or
 * suspending this port.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 */
static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	/* FIXME.  Just disable the DMA enable */
	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
}
924

925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964
/*
 * Timer handler for Rx DMA polling.
 * Every polling, It checks the residue in the dma buffer and transfer
 * data to the tty. Also, last_residue is updated for the next polling.
 */
static void pl011_dma_rx_poll(unsigned long args)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)args;
	struct tty_port *port = &uap->port.state->port;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = uap->dmarx.chan;
	unsigned long flags = 0;
	unsigned int dmataken = 0;
	unsigned int size = 0;
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf;
	int dma_count;
	struct dma_tx_state state;

	sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ? &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
	rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan, dmarx->cookie, &state);
	if (likely(state.residue < dmarx->last_residue)) {
		dmataken = sgbuf->sg.length - dmarx->last_residue;
		size = dmarx->last_residue - state.residue;
		dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(port, sgbuf->buf + dmataken,
				size);
		if (dma_count == size)
			dmarx->last_residue =  state.residue;
		dmarx->last_jiffies = jiffies;
	}
	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);

	/*
	 * If no data is received in poll_timeout, the driver will fall back
	 * to interrupt mode. We will retrigger DMA at the first interrupt.
	 */
	if (jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - dmarx->last_jiffies)
			> uap->dmarx.poll_timeout) {

		spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
		pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap);
965 966
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);

		uap->dmarx.running = false;
		dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
		del_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer);
	} else {
		mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
	}
}

978 979
static void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
980 981
	int ret;

982 983 984
	if (!uap->dma_probed)
		pl011_dma_probe(uap);

985 986 987
	if (!uap->dmatx.chan)
		return;

988
	uap->dmatx.buf = kmalloc(PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA);
989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998
	if (!uap->dmatx.buf) {
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no memory for DMA TX buffer\n");
		uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
		return;
	}

	sg_init_one(&uap->dmatx.sg, uap->dmatx.buf, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);

	/* The DMA buffer is now the FIFO the TTY subsystem can use */
	uap->port.fifosize = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
	uap->using_tx_dma = true;

	if (!uap->dmarx.chan)
		goto skip_rx;

	/* Allocate and map DMA RX buffers */
	ret = pl011_sgbuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a,
			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
			"RX buffer A", ret);
		goto skip_rx;
	}
1012

1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023
	ret = pl011_sgbuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b,
			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
			"RX buffer B", ret);
		pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a,
				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
		goto skip_rx;
	}

	uap->using_rx_dma = true;
1024

1025
skip_rx:
1026 1027 1028
	/* Turn on DMA error (RX/TX will be enabled on demand) */
	uap->dmacr |= UART011_DMAONERR;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037

	/*
	 * ST Micro variants has some specific dma burst threshold
	 * compensation. Set this to 16 bytes, so burst will only
	 * be issued above/below 16 bytes.
	 */
	if (uap->vendor->dma_threshold)
		writew(ST_UART011_DMAWM_RX_16 | ST_UART011_DMAWM_TX_16,
			       uap->port.membase + ST_UART011_DMAWM);
1038 1039 1040 1041 1042

	if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
		if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap))
			dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not trigger initial "
				"RX DMA job, fall back to interrupt mode\n");
1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052
		if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
			init_timer(&(uap->dmarx.timer));
			uap->dmarx.timer.function = pl011_dma_rx_poll;
			uap->dmarx.timer.data = (unsigned long)uap;
			mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
				jiffies +
				msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
			uap->dmarx.last_residue = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
			uap->dmarx.last_jiffies = jiffies;
		}
1053
	}
1054 1055 1056 1057
}

static void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
1058
	if (!(uap->using_tx_dma || uap->using_rx_dma))
1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069
		return;

	/* Disable RX and TX DMA */
	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
		barrier();

	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
	uap->dmacr &= ~(UART011_DMAONERR | UART011_RXDMAE | UART011_TXDMAE);
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080
	if (uap->using_tx_dma) {
		/* In theory, this should already be done by pl011_dma_flush_buffer */
		dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmatx.chan);
		if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
			dma_unmap_sg(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev, &uap->dmatx.sg, 1,
				     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
			uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		}

		kfree(uap->dmatx.buf);
		uap->using_tx_dma = false;
1081 1082
	}

1083 1084 1085 1086 1087
	if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
		dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmarx.chan);
		/* Clean up the RX DMA */
		pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
		pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1088 1089
		if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
			del_timer_sync(&uap->dmarx.timer);
1090 1091 1092
		uap->using_rx_dma = false;
	}
}
1093

1094 1095 1096
static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return uap->using_rx_dma;
1097 1098
}

1099 1100 1101 1102 1103
static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return uap->using_rx_dma && uap->dmarx.running;
}

1104 1105
#else
/* Blank functions if the DMA engine is not available */
1106
static inline void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158
static inline void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return -EIO;
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

1159 1160 1161
#define pl011_dma_flush_buffer	NULL
#endif

1162
static void pl011_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1163
{
1164 1165
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1166 1167 1168

	uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1169
	pl011_dma_tx_stop(uap);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1170 1171
}

1172
static void pl011_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap, bool from_irq);
1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178

/* Start TX with programmed I/O only (no DMA) */
static void pl011_start_tx_pio(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1179
	pl011_tx_chars(uap, false);
1180 1181
}

1182
static void pl011_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
L
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1183
{
1184 1185
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
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1186

1187 1188
	if (!pl011_dma_tx_start(uap))
		pl011_start_tx_pio(uap);
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1189 1190 1191 1192
}

static void pl011_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
1193 1194
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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1195 1196 1197 1198

	uap->im &= ~(UART011_RXIM|UART011_RTIM|UART011_FEIM|
		     UART011_PEIM|UART011_BEIM|UART011_OEIM);
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1199 1200

	pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap);
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1201 1202 1203 1204
}

static void pl011_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
{
1205 1206
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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	uap->im |= UART011_RIMIM|UART011_CTSMIM|UART011_DCDMIM|UART011_DSRMIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
}

1212
static void pl011_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1213 1214
__releases(&uap->port.lock)
__acquires(&uap->port.lock)
L
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1215
{
1216
	pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
L
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1217

1218
	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
J
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1219
	tty_flip_buffer_push(&uap->port.state->port);
1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228
	/*
	 * If we were temporarily out of DMA mode for a while,
	 * attempt to switch back to DMA mode again.
	 */
	if (pl011_dma_rx_available(uap)) {
		if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
			dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not trigger RX DMA job "
				"fall back to interrupt mode again\n");
			uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
1229
			writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1230
		} else {
1231
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239
			/* Start Rx DMA poll */
			if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
				uap->dmarx.last_jiffies = jiffies;
				uap->dmarx.last_residue	= PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
				mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
					jiffies +
					msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
			}
1240
#endif
1241
		}
1242
	}
1243
	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
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}

1246 1247
static bool pl011_tx_char(struct uart_amba_port *uap, unsigned char c,
			  bool from_irq)
1248
{
1249 1250 1251 1252
	if (unlikely(!from_irq) &&
	    readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		return false; /* unable to transmit character */

1253 1254 1255
	writew(c, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
	uap->port.icount.tx++;

1256
	return true;
1257 1258
}

1259
static void pl011_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap, bool from_irq)
L
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1260
{
A
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1261
	struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
1262
	int count = uap->fifosize >> 1;
1263

L
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1264
	if (uap->port.x_char) {
1265 1266
		if (!pl011_tx_char(uap, uap->port.x_char, from_irq))
			return;
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		uap->port.x_char = 0;
1268
		--count;
L
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	}
	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port)) {
1271
		pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
1272
		return;
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	}

1275 1276
	/* If we are using DMA mode, try to send some characters. */
	if (pl011_dma_tx_irq(uap))
1277
		return;
1278

1279 1280
	do {
		if (likely(from_irq) && count-- == 0)
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			break;
1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287

		if (!pl011_tx_char(uap, xmit->buf[xmit->tail], from_irq))
			break;

		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
	} while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit));
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	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
		uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);

1292
	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1293
		pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
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}

static void pl011_modem_status(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	unsigned int status, delta;

	status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;

	delta = status ^ uap->old_status;
	uap->old_status = status;

	if (!delta)
		return;

	if (delta & UART01x_FR_DCD)
		uart_handle_dcd_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_DCD);

	if (delta & UART01x_FR_DSR)
		uap->port.icount.dsr++;

	if (delta & UART01x_FR_CTS)
		uart_handle_cts_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_CTS);

1317
	wake_up_interruptible(&uap->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
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1318 1319
}

1320
static irqreturn_t pl011_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
L
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1321 1322
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_id;
1323
	unsigned long flags;
L
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1324 1325
	unsigned int status, pass_counter = AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT;
	int handled = 0;
1326
	unsigned int dummy_read;
L
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1327

1328
	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
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1329 1330 1331
	status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
	if (status) {
		do {
1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344
			if (uap->vendor->cts_event_workaround) {
				/* workaround to make sure that all bits are unlocked.. */
				writew(0x00, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

				/*
				 * WA: introduce 26ns(1 uart clk) delay before W1C;
				 * single apb access will incur 2 pclk(133.12Mhz) delay,
				 * so add 2 dummy reads
				 */
				dummy_read = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
				dummy_read = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
			}

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1345 1346 1347 1348
			writew(status & ~(UART011_TXIS|UART011_RTIS|
					  UART011_RXIS),
			       uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354
			if (status & (UART011_RTIS|UART011_RXIS)) {
				if (pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
					pl011_dma_rx_irq(uap);
				else
					pl011_rx_chars(uap);
			}
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1355 1356 1357
			if (status & (UART011_DSRMIS|UART011_DCDMIS|
				      UART011_CTSMIS|UART011_RIMIS))
				pl011_modem_status(uap);
1358 1359
			if (status & UART011_TXIS)
				pl011_tx_chars(uap, true);
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1360

1361
			if (pass_counter-- == 0)
L
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1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368
				break;

			status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
		} while (status != 0);
		handled = 1;
	}

1369
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
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1370 1371 1372 1373

	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
}

1374
static unsigned int pl011_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
L
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1375
{
1376 1377
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
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1378 1379 1380 1381
	unsigned int status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
	return status & (UART01x_FR_BUSY|UART01x_FR_TXFF) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
}

1382
static unsigned int pl011_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
L
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1383
{
1384 1385
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
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1386 1387 1388
	unsigned int result = 0;
	unsigned int status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);

J
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1389
#define TIOCMBIT(uartbit, tiocmbit)	\
L
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1390 1391 1392
	if (status & uartbit)		\
		result |= tiocmbit

J
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1393 1394 1395 1396 1397
	TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DCD, TIOCM_CAR);
	TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DSR, TIOCM_DSR);
	TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_CTS, TIOCM_CTS);
	TIOCMBIT(UART011_FR_RI, TIOCM_RNG);
#undef TIOCMBIT
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1398 1399 1400 1401 1402
	return result;
}

static void pl011_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
1403 1404
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
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1405 1406 1407 1408
	unsigned int cr;

	cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

J
Jiri Slaby 已提交
1409
#define	TIOCMBIT(tiocmbit, uartbit)		\
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1410 1411 1412 1413 1414
	if (mctrl & tiocmbit)		\
		cr |= uartbit;		\
	else				\
		cr &= ~uartbit

J
Jiri Slaby 已提交
1415 1416 1417 1418 1419
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS, UART011_CR_RTS);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_DTR, UART011_CR_DTR);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT1, UART011_CR_OUT1);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT2, UART011_CR_OUT2);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_LOOP, UART011_CR_LBE);
1420 1421 1422 1423 1424

	if (uap->autorts) {
		/* We need to disable auto-RTS if we want to turn RTS off */
		TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS, UART011_CR_RTSEN);
	}
J
Jiri Slaby 已提交
1425
#undef TIOCMBIT
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431

	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
}

static void pl011_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
{
1432 1433
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1434 1435 1436 1437
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int lcr_h;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
1438
	lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
L
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1439 1440 1441 1442
	if (break_state == -1)
		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
	else
		lcr_h &= ~UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
1443
	writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1444 1445 1446
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
}

J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1447
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1448 1449 1450

static void pl011_quiesce_irqs(struct uart_port *port)
{
1451 1452
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471
	unsigned char __iomem *regs = uap->port.membase;

	writew(readw(regs + UART011_MIS), regs + UART011_ICR);
	/*
	 * There is no way to clear TXIM as this is "ready to transmit IRQ", so
	 * we simply mask it. start_tx() will unmask it.
	 *
	 * Note we can race with start_tx(), and if the race happens, the
	 * polling user might get another interrupt just after we clear it.
	 * But it should be OK and can happen even w/o the race, e.g.
	 * controller immediately got some new data and raised the IRQ.
	 *
	 * And whoever uses polling routines assumes that it manages the device
	 * (including tx queue), so we're also fine with start_tx()'s caller
	 * side.
	 */
	writew(readw(regs + UART011_IMSC) & ~UART011_TXIM, regs + UART011_IMSC);
}

1472
static int pl011_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1473
{
1474 1475
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1476 1477
	unsigned int status;

1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483
	/*
	 * The caller might need IRQs lowered, e.g. if used with KDB NMI
	 * debugger.
	 */
	pl011_quiesce_irqs(port);

1484 1485 1486
	status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
	if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1487 1488 1489 1490

	return readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
}

1491
static void pl011_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1492 1493
			 unsigned char ch)
{
1494 1495
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504

	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		barrier();

	writew(ch, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
}

#endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */

1505
static int pl011_hwinit(struct uart_port *port)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1506
{
1507 1508
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1509 1510
	int retval;

1511
	/* Optionaly enable pins to be muxed in and configured */
1512
	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(port->dev);
1513

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1514 1515 1516
	/*
	 * Try to enable the clock producer.
	 */
1517
	retval = clk_prepare_enable(uap->clk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1518
	if (retval)
1519
		return retval;
L
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1520 1521 1522

	uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);

1523 1524 1525 1526
	/* Clear pending error and receive interrupts */
	writew(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS | UART011_FEIS |
	       UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533
	/*
	 * Save interrupts enable mask, and enable RX interrupts in case if
	 * the interrupt is used for NMI entry.
	 */
	uap->im = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	writew(UART011_RTIM | UART011_RXIM, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);

J
Jingoo Han 已提交
1534
	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
1535 1536
		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;

J
Jingoo Han 已提交
1537
		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543
		if (plat->init)
			plat->init();
	}
	return 0;
}

1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558
static void pl011_write_lcr_h(struct uart_amba_port *uap, unsigned int lcr_h)
{
	writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_rx);
	if (uap->lcrh_rx != uap->lcrh_tx) {
		int i;
		/*
		 * Wait 10 PCLKs before writing LCRH_TX register,
		 * to get this delay write read only register 10 times
		 */
		for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
			writew(0xff, uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
		writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
	}
}

1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584
static int pl011_allocate_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);

	return request_irq(uap->port.irq, pl011_int, 0, "uart-pl011", uap);
}

/*
 * Enable interrupts, only timeouts when using DMA
 * if initial RX DMA job failed, start in interrupt mode
 * as well.
 */
static void pl011_enable_interrupts(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

	/* Clear out any spuriously appearing RX interrupts */
	writew(UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS,
	       uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
	uap->im = UART011_RTIM;
	if (!pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
}

1585 1586
static int pl011_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
1587 1588
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1589
	unsigned int cr;
1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595
	int retval;

	retval = pl011_hwinit(port);
	if (retval)
		goto clk_dis;

1596
	retval = pl011_allocate_irq(uap);
L
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1597 1598 1599
	if (retval)
		goto clk_dis;

1600
	writew(uap->vendor->ifls, uap->port.membase + UART011_IFLS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1601

1602
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
1603

1604 1605 1606
	/* restore RTS and DTR */
	cr = uap->old_cr & (UART011_CR_RTS | UART011_CR_DTR);
	cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_RXE | UART011_CR_TXE;
L
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1607 1608
	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

1609 1610
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

L
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1611 1612 1613 1614 1615
	/*
	 * initialise the old status of the modem signals
	 */
	uap->old_status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;

1616 1617 1618
	/* Startup DMA */
	pl011_dma_startup(uap);

1619
	pl011_enable_interrupts(uap);
L
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1620 1621 1622 1623

	return 0;

 clk_dis:
1624
	clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
L
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1625 1626 1627
	return retval;
}

1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637
static void pl011_shutdown_channel(struct uart_amba_port *uap,
					unsigned int lcrh)
{
      unsigned long val;

      val = readw(uap->port.membase + lcrh);
      val &= ~(UART01x_LCRH_BRK | UART01x_LCRH_FEN);
      writew(val, uap->port.membase + lcrh);
}

L
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1638 1639
static void pl011_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
1640 1641
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1642
	unsigned int cr;
L
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1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649

	/*
	 * disable all interrupts
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
	uap->im = 0;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1650
	writew(0xffff, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
L
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1651 1652
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

1653 1654
	pl011_dma_shutdown(uap);

L
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1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661
	/*
	 * Free the interrupt
	 */
	free_irq(uap->port.irq, uap);

	/*
	 * disable the port
1662 1663 1664
	 * disable the port. It should not disable RTS and DTR.
	 * Also RTS and DTR state should be preserved to restore
	 * it during startup().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1665
	 */
1666
	uap->autorts = false;
1667
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
1668 1669 1670 1671 1672
	cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
	uap->old_cr = cr;
	cr &= UART011_CR_RTS | UART011_CR_DTR;
	cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE;
	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
1673
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
L
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1674 1675 1676 1677

	/*
	 * disable break condition and fifos
	 */
1678 1679 1680
	pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, uap->lcrh_rx);
	if (uap->lcrh_rx != uap->lcrh_tx)
		pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, uap->lcrh_tx);
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	/*
	 * Shut down the clock producer
	 */
1685
	clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
1686
	/* Optionally let pins go into sleep states */
1687
	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(port->dev);
1688

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	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
1690 1691
		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;

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		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
1693 1694 1695 1696
		if (plat->exit)
			plat->exit();
	}

1697 1698
	if (uap->port.ops->flush_buffer)
		uap->port.ops->flush_buffer(port);
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}

static void
A
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pl011_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
		     struct ktermios *old)
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{
1705 1706
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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	unsigned int lcr_h, old_cr;
	unsigned long flags;
1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714
	unsigned int baud, quot, clkdiv;

	if (uap->vendor->oversampling)
		clkdiv = 8;
	else
		clkdiv = 16;
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	/*
	 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
	 */
1719
	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0,
1720
				  port->uartclk / clkdiv);
1721
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
1722 1723 1724 1725 1726
	/*
	 * Adjust RX DMA polling rate with baud rate if not specified.
	 */
	if (uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate)
		uap->dmarx.poll_rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(10000000, baud);
1727
#endif
1728 1729 1730 1731 1732

	if (baud > port->uartclk/16)
		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 8, baud);
	else
		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 4, baud);
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	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
	case CS5:
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_5;
		break;
	case CS6:
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_6;
		break;
	case CS7:
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7;
		break;
	default: // CS8
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_8;
		break;
	}
	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_STP2;
	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_PEN;
		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
			lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_EPS;
	}
1755
	if (uap->fifosize > 1)
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		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_FEN;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Update the per-port timeout.
	 */
	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);

1765
	port->read_status_mask = UART011_DR_OE | 255;
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	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1767
		port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
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	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
1769
		port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;
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	/*
	 * Characters to ignore
	 */
	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1776
		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
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	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
1778
		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;
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		/*
		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
		 */
		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1784
			port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_OE;
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	}

	/*
	 * Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set.
	 */
	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
1791
		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
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	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
		pl011_enable_ms(port);

	/* first, disable everything */
	old_cr = readw(port->membase + UART011_CR);
	writew(0, port->membase + UART011_CR);

1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810
	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
		if (old_cr & UART011_CR_RTS)
			old_cr |= UART011_CR_RTSEN;

		old_cr |= UART011_CR_CTSEN;
		uap->autorts = true;
	} else {
		old_cr &= ~(UART011_CR_CTSEN | UART011_CR_RTSEN);
		uap->autorts = false;
	}

1811 1812
	if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
		if (baud > port->uartclk / 16)
1813 1814 1815 1816 1817
			old_cr |= ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
		else
			old_cr &= ~ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
	}

1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829
	/*
	 * Workaround for the ST Micro oversampling variants to
	 * increase the bitrate slightly, by lowering the divisor,
	 * to avoid delayed sampling of start bit at high speeds,
	 * else we see data corruption.
	 */
	if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
		if ((baud >= 3000000) && (baud < 3250000) && (quot > 1))
			quot -= 1;
		else if ((baud > 3250000) && (quot > 2))
			quot -= 2;
	}
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	/* Set baud rate */
	writew(quot & 0x3f, port->membase + UART011_FBRD);
	writew(quot >> 6, port->membase + UART011_IBRD);

	/*
	 * ----------v----------v----------v----------v-----
1836 1837
	 * NOTE: lcrh_tx and lcrh_rx MUST BE WRITTEN AFTER
	 * UART011_FBRD & UART011_IBRD.
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	 * ----------^----------^----------^----------^-----
	 */
1840
	pl011_write_lcr_h(uap, lcr_h);
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	writew(old_cr, port->membase + UART011_CR);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}

static const char *pl011_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
1848 1849
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1850
	return uap->port.type == PORT_AMBA ? uap->type : NULL;
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}

/*
 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
 */
1856
static void pl011_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
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{
	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, SZ_4K);
}

/*
 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
 */
1864
static int pl011_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
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{
	return request_mem_region(port->mapbase, SZ_4K, "uart-pl011")
			!= NULL ? 0 : -EBUSY;
}

/*
 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
 */
1873
static void pl011_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
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{
	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
		port->type = PORT_AMBA;
1877
		pl011_request_port(port);
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	}
}

/*
 * verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
 */
1884
static int pl011_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
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{
	int ret = 0;
	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_AMBA)
		ret = -EINVAL;
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	if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs)
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		ret = -EINVAL;
	if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
		ret = -EINVAL;
	return ret;
}

static struct uart_ops amba_pl011_pops = {
1897
	.tx_empty	= pl011_tx_empty,
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	.set_mctrl	= pl011_set_mctrl,
1899
	.get_mctrl	= pl011_get_mctrl,
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	.stop_tx	= pl011_stop_tx,
	.start_tx	= pl011_start_tx,
	.stop_rx	= pl011_stop_rx,
	.enable_ms	= pl011_enable_ms,
	.break_ctl	= pl011_break_ctl,
	.startup	= pl011_startup,
	.shutdown	= pl011_shutdown,
1907
	.flush_buffer	= pl011_dma_flush_buffer,
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	.set_termios	= pl011_set_termios,
	.type		= pl011_type,
1910 1911 1912 1913
	.release_port	= pl011_release_port,
	.request_port	= pl011_request_port,
	.config_port	= pl011_config_port,
	.verify_port	= pl011_verify_port,
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#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1915
	.poll_init     = pl011_hwinit,
1916 1917
	.poll_get_char = pl011_get_poll_char,
	.poll_put_char = pl011_put_poll_char,
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#endif
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};

static struct uart_amba_port *amba_ports[UART_NR];

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE

1925
static void pl011_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
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{
1927 1928
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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1930 1931
	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		barrier();
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	writew(ch, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
}

static void
pl011_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_ports[co->index];
	unsigned int status, old_cr, new_cr;
1940 1941
	unsigned long flags;
	int locked = 1;
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	clk_enable(uap->clk);

1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
	local_irq_save(flags);
	if (uap->port.sysrq)
		locked = 0;
	else if (oops_in_progress)
		locked = spin_trylock(&uap->port.lock);
	else
		spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);

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	/*
	 *	First save the CR then disable the interrupts
	 */
	old_cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
	new_cr = old_cr & ~UART011_CR_CTSEN;
	new_cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE;
	writew(new_cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

1961
	uart_console_write(&uap->port, s, count, pl011_console_putchar);
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	/*
	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
	 *	and restore the TCR
	 */
	do {
		status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
	} while (status & UART01x_FR_BUSY);
	writew(old_cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

1972 1973 1974 1975
	if (locked)
		spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
	local_irq_restore(flags);

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	clk_disable(uap->clk);
}

static void __init
pl011_console_get_options(struct uart_amba_port *uap, int *baud,
			     int *parity, int *bits)
{
	if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR) & UART01x_CR_UARTEN) {
		unsigned int lcr_h, ibrd, fbrd;

1986
		lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
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		*parity = 'n';
		if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_PEN) {
			if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_EPS)
				*parity = 'e';
			else
				*parity = 'o';
		}

		if ((lcr_h & 0x60) == UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7)
			*bits = 7;
		else
			*bits = 8;

		ibrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
		fbrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);

		*baud = uap->port.uartclk * 4 / (64 * ibrd + fbrd);
2005

2006
		if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
2007 2008 2009 2010
			if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR)
				  & ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT)
				*baud *= 2;
		}
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	}
}

static int __init pl011_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
	int baud = 38400;
	int bits = 8;
	int parity = 'n';
	int flow = 'n';
2021
	int ret;
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	/*
	 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
	 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
	 * console support.
	 */
	if (co->index >= UART_NR)
		co->index = 0;
	uap = amba_ports[co->index];
2031 2032
	if (!uap)
		return -ENODEV;
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2034
	/* Allow pins to be muxed in and configured */
2035
	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(uap->port.dev);
2036

2037 2038 2039 2040
	ret = clk_prepare(uap->clk);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

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2041
	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
2042 2043
		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;

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		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
2045 2046 2047 2048
		if (plat->init)
			plat->init();
	}

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	uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);

	if (options)
		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
	else
		pl011_console_get_options(uap, &baud, &parity, &bits);

	return uart_set_options(&uap->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
}

2059
static struct uart_driver amba_reg;
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static struct console amba_console = {
	.name		= "ttyAMA",
	.write		= pl011_console_write,
	.device		= uart_console_device,
	.setup		= pl011_console_setup,
	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
	.index		= -1,
	.data		= &amba_reg,
};

#define AMBA_CONSOLE	(&amba_console)
2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097

static void pl011_putc(struct uart_port *port, int c)
{
	while (readl(port->membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		;
	writeb(c, port->membase + UART01x_DR);
	while (readl(port->membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
		;
}

static void pl011_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
{
	struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;

	uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, pl011_putc);
}

static int __init pl011_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
					    const char *opt)
{
	if (!device->port.membase)
		return -ENODEV;

	device->con->write = pl011_early_write;
	return 0;
}
EARLYCON_DECLARE(pl011, pl011_early_console_setup);
2098
OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(pl011, "arm,pl011", pl011_early_console_setup);
2099

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#else
#define AMBA_CONSOLE	NULL
#endif

static struct uart_driver amba_reg = {
	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
	.driver_name		= "ttyAMA",
	.dev_name		= "ttyAMA",
	.major			= SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR,
	.minor			= SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR,
	.nr			= UART_NR,
	.cons			= AMBA_CONSOLE,
};

2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145
static int pl011_probe_dt_alias(int index, struct device *dev)
{
	struct device_node *np;
	static bool seen_dev_with_alias = false;
	static bool seen_dev_without_alias = false;
	int ret = index;

	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
		return ret;

	np = dev->of_node;
	if (!np)
		return ret;

	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
		seen_dev_without_alias = true;
		ret = index;
	} else {
		seen_dev_with_alias = true;
		if (ret >= ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports) || amba_ports[ret] != NULL) {
			dev_warn(dev, "requested serial port %d  not available.\n", ret);
			ret = index;
		}
	}

	if (seen_dev_with_alias && seen_dev_without_alias)
		dev_warn(dev, "aliased and non-aliased serial devices found in device tree. Serial port enumeration may be unpredictable.\n");

	return ret;
}

2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162
/* unregisters the driver also if no more ports are left */
static void pl011_unregister_port(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	int i;
	bool busy = false;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++) {
		if (amba_ports[i] == uap)
			amba_ports[i] = NULL;
		else if (amba_ports[i])
			busy = true;
	}
	pl011_dma_remove(uap);
	if (!busy)
		uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg);
}

2163
static int pl011_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id)
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{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
2166
	struct vendor_data *vendor = id->data;
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	void __iomem *base;
	int i, ret;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
		if (amba_ports[i] == NULL)
			break;

2174 2175
	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports))
		return -EBUSY;
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2177 2178
	uap = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct uart_amba_port),
			   GFP_KERNEL);
2179 2180
	if (uap == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
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2182 2183
	i = pl011_probe_dt_alias(i, &dev->dev);

2184 2185
	base = devm_ioremap(&dev->dev, dev->res.start,
			    resource_size(&dev->res));
2186 2187
	if (!base)
		return -ENOMEM;
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2189
	uap->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
2190 2191
	if (IS_ERR(uap->clk))
		return PTR_ERR(uap->clk);
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2193
	uap->vendor = vendor;
2194 2195
	uap->lcrh_rx = vendor->lcrh_rx;
	uap->lcrh_tx = vendor->lcrh_tx;
2196
	uap->old_cr = 0;
2197
	uap->fifosize = vendor->get_fifosize(dev);
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	uap->port.dev = &dev->dev;
	uap->port.mapbase = dev->res.start;
	uap->port.membase = base;
	uap->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
	uap->port.irq = dev->irq[0];
2203
	uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
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	uap->port.ops = &amba_pl011_pops;
	uap->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
	uap->port.line = i;

2208 2209 2210 2211
	/* Ensure interrupts from this UART are masked and cleared */
	writew(0, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	writew(0xffff, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

2212 2213
	snprintf(uap->type, sizeof(uap->type), "PL011 rev%u", amba_rev(dev));

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	amba_ports[i] = uap;

	amba_set_drvdata(dev, uap);
2217 2218 2219 2220

	if (!amba_reg.state) {
		ret = uart_register_driver(&amba_reg);
		if (ret < 0) {
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			dev_err(&dev->dev,
				"Failed to register AMBA-PL011 driver\n");
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			return ret;
		}
	}

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	ret = uart_add_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
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	if (ret)
		pl011_unregister_port(uap);
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	return ret;
}

static int pl011_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_get_drvdata(dev);

	uart_remove_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
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	pl011_unregister_port(uap);
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	return 0;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int pl011_suspend(struct device *dev)
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{
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	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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	if (!uap)
		return -EINVAL;

	return uart_suspend_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
}

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static int pl011_resume(struct device *dev)
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{
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	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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	if (!uap)
		return -EINVAL;

	return uart_resume_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
}
#endif

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static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pl011_dev_pm_ops, pl011_suspend, pl011_resume);

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static struct amba_id pl011_ids[] = {
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	{
		.id	= 0x00041011,
		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
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		.data	= &vendor_arm,
	},
	{
		.id	= 0x00380802,
		.mask	= 0x00ffffff,
		.data	= &vendor_st,
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	},
	{ 0, 0 },
};

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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl011_ids);

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static struct amba_driver pl011_driver = {
	.drv = {
		.name	= "uart-pl011",
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		.pm	= &pl011_dev_pm_ops,
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	},
	.id_table	= pl011_ids,
	.probe		= pl011_probe,
	.remove		= pl011_remove,
};

static int __init pl011_init(void)
{
	printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver\n");

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	return amba_driver_register(&pl011_driver);
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}

static void __exit pl011_exit(void)
{
	amba_driver_unregister(&pl011_driver);
}

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/*
 * While this can be a module, if builtin it's most likely the console
 * So let's leave module_exit but move module_init to an earlier place
 */
arch_initcall(pl011_init);
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module_exit(pl011_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd/Deep Blue Solutions Ltd");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM AMBA serial port driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");