amba-pl011.c 59.0 KB
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/*
 *  Driver for AMBA serial ports
 *
 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
 *
 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
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 *  Copyright (C) 2010 ST-Ericsson SA
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 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 * This is a generic driver for ARM AMBA-type serial ports.  They
 * have a lot of 16550-like features, but are not register compatible.
 * Note that although they do have CTS, DCD and DSR inputs, they do
 * not have an RI input, nor do they have DTR or RTS outputs.  If
 * required, these have to be supplied via some other means (eg, GPIO)
 * and hooked into this driver.
 */

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#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
#endif

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
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#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
#include <linux/amba/serial.h>
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
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#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/sizes.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#define UART_NR			14

#define SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR	204
#define SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR	64
#define SERIAL_AMBA_NR		UART_NR

#define AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT	256

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#define UART_DR_ERROR		(UART011_DR_OE|UART011_DR_BE|UART011_DR_PE|UART011_DR_FE)
#define UART_DUMMY_DR_RX	(1 << 16)
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/* There is by now at least one vendor with differing details, so handle it */
struct vendor_data {
	unsigned int		ifls;
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	unsigned int		lcrh_tx;
	unsigned int		lcrh_rx;
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	bool			oversampling;
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	bool			dma_threshold;
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	bool			cts_event_workaround;
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	unsigned int (*get_fifosize)(struct amba_device *dev);
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};

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static unsigned int get_fifosize_arm(struct amba_device *dev)
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{
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	return amba_rev(dev) < 3 ? 16 : 32;
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}

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static struct vendor_data vendor_arm = {
	.ifls			= UART011_IFLS_RX4_8|UART011_IFLS_TX4_8,
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	.lcrh_tx		= UART011_LCRH,
	.lcrh_rx		= UART011_LCRH,
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	.oversampling		= false,
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	.dma_threshold		= false,
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	.cts_event_workaround	= false,
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	.get_fifosize		= get_fifosize_arm,
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};

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static unsigned int get_fifosize_st(struct amba_device *dev)
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{
	return 64;
}

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static struct vendor_data vendor_st = {
	.ifls			= UART011_IFLS_RX_HALF|UART011_IFLS_TX_HALF,
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	.lcrh_tx		= ST_UART011_LCRH_TX,
	.lcrh_rx		= ST_UART011_LCRH_RX,
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	.oversampling		= true,
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	.dma_threshold		= true,
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	.cts_event_workaround	= true,
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	.get_fifosize		= get_fifosize_st,
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};

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/* Deals with DMA transactions */
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struct pl011_sgbuf {
	struct scatterlist sg;
	char *buf;
};

struct pl011_dmarx_data {
	struct dma_chan		*chan;
	struct completion	complete;
	bool			use_buf_b;
	struct pl011_sgbuf	sgbuf_a;
	struct pl011_sgbuf	sgbuf_b;
	dma_cookie_t		cookie;
	bool			running;
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	struct timer_list	timer;
	unsigned int last_residue;
	unsigned long last_jiffies;
	bool auto_poll_rate;
	unsigned int poll_rate;
	unsigned int poll_timeout;
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};

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struct pl011_dmatx_data {
	struct dma_chan		*chan;
	struct scatterlist	sg;
	char			*buf;
	bool			queued;
};

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/*
 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
 */
struct uart_amba_port {
	struct uart_port	port;
	struct clk		*clk;
	const struct vendor_data *vendor;
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	unsigned int		dmacr;		/* dma control reg */
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	unsigned int		im;		/* interrupt mask */
	unsigned int		old_status;
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	unsigned int		fifosize;	/* vendor-specific */
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	unsigned int		lcrh_tx;	/* vendor-specific */
	unsigned int		lcrh_rx;	/* vendor-specific */
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	unsigned int		old_cr;		/* state during shutdown */
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	bool			autorts;
	char			type[12];
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#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
	/* DMA stuff */
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	bool			using_tx_dma;
	bool			using_rx_dma;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data dmarx;
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	struct pl011_dmatx_data	dmatx;
#endif
};

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/*
 * Reads up to 256 characters from the FIFO or until it's empty and
 * inserts them into the TTY layer. Returns the number of characters
 * read from the FIFO.
 */
static int pl011_fifo_to_tty(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	u16 status, ch;
	unsigned int flag, max_count = 256;
	int fifotaken = 0;

	while (max_count--) {
		status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
		if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
			break;

		/* Take chars from the FIFO and update status */
		ch = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR) |
			UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
		uap->port.icount.rx++;
		fifotaken++;

		if (unlikely(ch & UART_DR_ERROR)) {
			if (ch & UART011_DR_BE) {
				ch &= ~(UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE);
				uap->port.icount.brk++;
				if (uart_handle_break(&uap->port))
					continue;
			} else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE)
				uap->port.icount.parity++;
			else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE)
				uap->port.icount.frame++;
			if (ch & UART011_DR_OE)
				uap->port.icount.overrun++;

			ch &= uap->port.read_status_mask;

			if (ch & UART011_DR_BE)
				flag = TTY_BREAK;
			else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE)
				flag = TTY_PARITY;
			else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE)
				flag = TTY_FRAME;
		}

		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&uap->port, ch & 255))
			continue;

		uart_insert_char(&uap->port, ch, UART011_DR_OE, ch, flag);
	}

	return fifotaken;
}


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/*
 * All the DMA operation mode stuff goes inside this ifdef.
 * This assumes that you have a generic DMA device interface,
 * no custom DMA interfaces are supported.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE

#define PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE PAGE_SIZE

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static int pl011_sgbuf_init(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_sgbuf *sg,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
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	dma_addr_t dma_addr;

	sg->buf = dma_alloc_coherent(chan->device->dev,
		PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, &dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!sg->buf)
		return -ENOMEM;

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	sg_init_table(&sg->sg, 1);
	sg_set_page(&sg->sg, phys_to_page(dma_addr),
		PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, offset_in_page(dma_addr));
	sg_dma_address(&sg->sg) = dma_addr;
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	sg_dma_len(&sg->sg) = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
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	return 0;
}

static void pl011_sgbuf_free(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_sgbuf *sg,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
	if (sg->buf) {
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		dma_free_coherent(chan->device->dev,
			PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, sg->buf,
			sg_dma_address(&sg->sg));
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	}
}

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static void pl011_dma_probe_initcall(struct device *dev, struct uart_amba_port *uap)
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{
	/* DMA is the sole user of the platform data right now */
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	struct amba_pl011_data *plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
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	struct dma_slave_config tx_conf = {
		.dst_addr = uap->port.mapbase + UART01x_DR,
		.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
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		.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
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		.dst_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 1,
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		.device_fc = false,
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	};
	struct dma_chan *chan;
	dma_cap_mask_t mask;

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	chan = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "tx");
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	if (!chan) {
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		/* We need platform data */
		if (!plat || !plat->dma_filter) {
			dev_info(uap->port.dev, "no DMA platform data\n");
			return;
		}

		/* Try to acquire a generic DMA engine slave TX channel */
		dma_cap_zero(mask);
		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);

		chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter,
						plat->dma_tx_param);
		if (!chan) {
			dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no TX DMA channel!\n");
			return;
		}
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	}

	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &tx_conf);
	uap->dmatx.chan = chan;

	dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel TX %s\n",
		 dma_chan_name(uap->dmatx.chan));
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	/* Optionally make use of an RX channel as well */
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	chan = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx");
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	if (!chan && plat->dma_rx_param) {
		chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter, plat->dma_rx_param);

		if (!chan) {
			dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no RX DMA channel!\n");
			return;
		}
	}

	if (chan) {
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		struct dma_slave_config rx_conf = {
			.src_addr = uap->port.mapbase + UART01x_DR,
			.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
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			.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
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			.src_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 2,
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			.device_fc = false,
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		};

		dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &rx_conf);
		uap->dmarx.chan = chan;

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		if (plat && plat->dma_rx_poll_enable) {
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			/* Set poll rate if specified. */
			if (plat->dma_rx_poll_rate) {
				uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = false;
				uap->dmarx.poll_rate = plat->dma_rx_poll_rate;
			} else {
				/*
				 * 100 ms defaults to poll rate if not
				 * specified. This will be adjusted with
				 * the baud rate at set_termios.
				 */
				uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = true;
				uap->dmarx.poll_rate =  100;
			}
			/* 3 secs defaults poll_timeout if not specified. */
			if (plat->dma_rx_poll_timeout)
				uap->dmarx.poll_timeout =
					plat->dma_rx_poll_timeout;
			else
				uap->dmarx.poll_timeout = 3000;
		} else
			uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = false;

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		dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel RX %s\n",
			 dma_chan_name(uap->dmarx.chan));
	}
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}

#ifndef MODULE
/*
 * Stack up the UARTs and let the above initcall be done at device
 * initcall time, because the serial driver is called as an arch
 * initcall, and at this time the DMA subsystem is not yet registered.
 * At this point the driver will switch over to using DMA where desired.
 */
struct dma_uap {
	struct list_head node;
	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
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	struct device *dev;
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};

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static LIST_HEAD(pl011_dma_uarts);

static int __init pl011_dma_initcall(void)
{
	struct list_head *node, *tmp;

	list_for_each_safe(node, tmp, &pl011_dma_uarts) {
		struct dma_uap *dmau = list_entry(node, struct dma_uap, node);
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		pl011_dma_probe_initcall(dmau->dev, dmau->uap);
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		list_del(node);
		kfree(dmau);
	}
	return 0;
}

device_initcall(pl011_dma_initcall);

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static void pl011_dma_probe(struct device *dev, struct uart_amba_port *uap)
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{
	struct dma_uap *dmau = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_uap), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (dmau) {
		dmau->uap = uap;
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		dmau->dev = dev;
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		list_add_tail(&dmau->node, &pl011_dma_uarts);
	}
}
#else
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static void pl011_dma_probe(struct device *dev, struct uart_amba_port *uap)
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{
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	pl011_dma_probe_initcall(dev, uap);
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}
#endif

static void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	/* TODO: remove the initcall if it has not yet executed */
	if (uap->dmatx.chan)
		dma_release_channel(uap->dmatx.chan);
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	if (uap->dmarx.chan)
		dma_release_channel(uap->dmarx.chan);
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}

/* Forward declare this for the refill routine */
static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap);

/*
 * The current DMA TX buffer has been sent.
 * Try to queue up another DMA buffer.
 */
static void pl011_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
	struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
	unsigned long flags;
	u16 dmacr;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
	if (uap->dmatx.queued)
		dma_unmap_sg(dmatx->chan->device->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1,
			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);

	dmacr = uap->dmacr;
	uap->dmacr = dmacr & ~UART011_TXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);

	/*
	 * If TX DMA was disabled, it means that we've stopped the DMA for
	 * some reason (eg, XOFF received, or we want to send an X-char.)
	 *
	 * Note: we need to be careful here of a potential race between DMA
	 * and the rest of the driver - if the driver disables TX DMA while
	 * a TX buffer completing, we must update the tx queued status to
	 * get further refills (hence we check dmacr).
	 */
	if (!(dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port) ||
	    uart_circ_empty(&uap->port.state->xmit)) {
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
		return;
	}

	if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) <= 0) {
		/*
		 * We didn't queue a DMA buffer for some reason, but we
		 * have data pending to be sent.  Re-enable the TX IRQ.
		 */
		uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Try to refill the TX DMA buffer.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 * Returns:
 *   1 if we queued up a TX DMA buffer.
 *   0 if we didn't want to handle this by DMA
 *  <0 on error
 */
static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
	struct dma_chan *chan = dmatx->chan;
	struct dma_device *dma_dev = chan->device;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
	struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
	unsigned int count;

	/*
	 * Try to avoid the overhead involved in using DMA if the
	 * transaction fits in the first half of the FIFO, by using
	 * the standard interrupt handling.  This ensures that we
	 * issue a uart_write_wakeup() at the appropriate time.
	 */
	count = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
	if (count < (uap->fifosize >> 1)) {
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Bodge: don't send the last character by DMA, as this
	 * will prevent XON from notifying us to restart DMA.
	 */
	count -= 1;

	/* Else proceed to copy the TX chars to the DMA buffer and fire DMA */
	if (count > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE)
		count = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;

	if (xmit->tail < xmit->head)
		memcpy(&dmatx->buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], count);
	else {
		size_t first = UART_XMIT_SIZE - xmit->tail;
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		size_t second;

		if (first > count)
			first = count;
		second = count - first;
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		memcpy(&dmatx->buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], first);
		if (second)
			memcpy(&dmatx->buf[first], &xmit->buf[0], second);
	}

	dmatx->sg.length = count;

	if (dma_map_sg(dma_dev->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE) != 1) {
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "unable to map TX DMA\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

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	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
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					     DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
	if (!desc) {
		dma_unmap_sg(dma_dev->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		/*
		 * If DMA cannot be used right now, we complete this
		 * transaction via IRQ and let the TTY layer retry.
		 */
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "TX DMA busy\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	/* Some data to go along to the callback */
	desc->callback = pl011_dma_tx_callback;
	desc->callback_param = uap;

	/* All errors should happen at prepare time */
	dmaengine_submit(desc);

	/* Fire the DMA transaction */
	dma_dev->device_issue_pending(chan);

	uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	uap->dmatx.queued = true;

	/*
	 * Now we know that DMA will fire, so advance the ring buffer
	 * with the stuff we just dispatched.
	 */
	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + count) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
	uap->port.icount.tx += count;

	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
		uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);

	return 1;
}

/*
 * We received a transmit interrupt without a pending X-char but with
 * pending characters.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 * Returns:
 *   false if we want to use PIO to transmit
 *   true if we queued a DMA buffer
 */
static bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
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	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
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		return false;

	/*
	 * If we already have a TX buffer queued, but received a
	 * TX interrupt, it will be because we've just sent an X-char.
	 * Ensure the TX DMA is enabled and the TX IRQ is disabled.
	 */
	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
		uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
		writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
		uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
		return true;
	}

	/*
	 * We don't have a TX buffer queued, so try to queue one.
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	 * If we successfully queued a buffer, mask the TX IRQ.
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	 */
	if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
		uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}

/*
 * Stop the DMA transmit (eg, due to received XOFF).
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 */
static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
		uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
		writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	}
}

/*
 * Try to start a DMA transmit, or in the case of an XON/OFF
 * character queued for send, try to get that character out ASAP.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 * Returns:
 *   false if we want the TX IRQ to be enabled
 *   true if we have a buffer queued
 */
static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	u16 dmacr;

626
	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682
		return false;

	if (!uap->port.x_char) {
		/* no X-char, try to push chars out in DMA mode */
		bool ret = true;

		if (!uap->dmatx.queued) {
			if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
				uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
				ret = true;
			} else {
				uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
				ret = false;
			}
			writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
		} else if (!(uap->dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE)) {
			uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
			writew(uap->dmacr,
				       uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
		}
		return ret;
	}

	/*
	 * We have an X-char to send.  Disable DMA to prevent it loading
	 * the TX fifo, and then see if we can stuff it into the FIFO.
	 */
	dmacr = uap->dmacr;
	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);

	if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF) {
		/*
		 * No space in the FIFO, so enable the transmit interrupt
		 * so we know when there is space.  Note that once we've
		 * loaded the character, we should just re-enable DMA.
		 */
		return false;
	}

	writew(uap->port.x_char, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
	uap->port.icount.tx++;
	uap->port.x_char = 0;

	/* Success - restore the DMA state */
	uap->dmacr = dmacr;
	writew(dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);

	return true;
}

/*
 * Flush the transmit buffer.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 */
static void pl011_dma_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
683 684
__releases(&uap->port.lock)
__acquires(&uap->port.lock)
685
{
686 687
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
688

689
	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704
		return;

	/* Avoid deadlock with the DMA engine callback */
	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
	dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmatx.chan);
	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
		dma_unmap_sg(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev, &uap->dmatx.sg, 1,
			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
		writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	}
}

705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719
static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data);

static int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = uap->dmarx.chan;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf;

	if (!rxchan)
		return -EIO;

	/* Start the RX DMA job */
	sgbuf = uap->dmarx.use_buf_b ?
		&uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
720
	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(rxchan, &sgbuf->sg, 1,
721
					DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758
					DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
	/*
	 * If the DMA engine is busy and cannot prepare a
	 * channel, no big deal, the driver will fall back
	 * to interrupt mode as a result of this error code.
	 */
	if (!desc) {
		uap->dmarx.running = false;
		dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	/* Some data to go along to the callback */
	desc->callback = pl011_dma_rx_callback;
	desc->callback_param = uap;
	dmarx->cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
	dma_async_issue_pending(rxchan);

	uap->dmacr |= UART011_RXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	uap->dmarx.running = true;

	uap->im &= ~UART011_RXIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * This is called when either the DMA job is complete, or
 * the FIFO timeout interrupt occurred. This must be called
 * with the port spinlock uap->port.lock held.
 */
static void pl011_dma_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap,
			       u32 pending, bool use_buf_b,
			       bool readfifo)
{
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	struct tty_port *port = &uap->port.state->port;
760 761 762 763 764
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = use_buf_b ?
		&uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
	int dma_count = 0;
	u32 fifotaken = 0; /* only used for vdbg() */

765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	int dmataken = 0;

	if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
		/* The data can be taken by polling */
		dmataken = sgbuf->sg.length - dmarx->last_residue;
		/* Recalculate the pending size */
		if (pending >= dmataken)
			pending -= dmataken;
	}

	/* Pick the remain data from the DMA */
777 778 779 780 781 782 783
	if (pending) {

		/*
		 * First take all chars in the DMA pipe, then look in the FIFO.
		 * Note that tty_insert_flip_buf() tries to take as many chars
		 * as it can.
		 */
784 785
		dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(port, sgbuf->buf + dmataken,
				pending);
786 787 788 789 790 791 792

		uap->port.icount.rx += dma_count;
		if (dma_count < pending)
			dev_warn(uap->port.dev,
				 "couldn't insert all characters (TTY is full?)\n");
	}

793 794 795 796
	/* Reset the last_residue for Rx DMA poll */
	if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
		dmarx->last_residue = sgbuf->sg.length;

797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807
	/*
	 * Only continue with trying to read the FIFO if all DMA chars have
	 * been taken first.
	 */
	if (dma_count == pending && readfifo) {
		/* Clear any error flags */
		writew(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS | UART011_FEIS,
		       uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

		/*
		 * If we read all the DMA'd characters, and we had an
808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815
		 * incomplete buffer, that could be due to an rx error, or
		 * maybe we just timed out. Read any pending chars and check
		 * the error status.
		 *
		 * Error conditions will only occur in the FIFO, these will
		 * trigger an immediate interrupt and stop the DMA job, so we
		 * will always find the error in the FIFO, never in the DMA
		 * buffer.
816
		 */
817
		fifotaken = pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
818 819 820 821 822 823
	}

	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
	dev_vdbg(uap->port.dev,
		 "Took %d chars from DMA buffer and %d chars from the FIFO\n",
		 dma_count, fifotaken);
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824
	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879
	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
}

static void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = dmarx->chan;
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ?
		&dmarx->sgbuf_b : &dmarx->sgbuf_a;
	size_t pending;
	struct dma_tx_state state;
	enum dma_status dmastat;

	/*
	 * Pause the transfer so we can trust the current counter,
	 * do this before we pause the PL011 block, else we may
	 * overflow the FIFO.
	 */
	if (dmaengine_pause(rxchan))
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
	dmastat = rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan,
						   dmarx->cookie, &state);
	if (dmastat != DMA_PAUSED)
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");

	/* Disable RX DMA - incoming data will wait in the FIFO */
	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	uap->dmarx.running = false;

	pending = sgbuf->sg.length - state.residue;
	BUG_ON(pending > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
	/* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
	dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);

	/*
	 * This will take the chars we have so far and insert
	 * into the framework.
	 */
	pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, pending, dmarx->use_buf_b, true);

	/* Switch buffer & re-trigger DMA job */
	dmarx->use_buf_b = !dmarx->use_buf_b;
	if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
			"fall back to interrupt mode\n");
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	}
}

static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
880
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = dmarx->chan;
881
	bool lastbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b;
882 883 884 885
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ?
		&dmarx->sgbuf_b : &dmarx->sgbuf_a;
	size_t pending;
	struct dma_tx_state state;
886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895
	int ret;

	/*
	 * This completion interrupt occurs typically when the
	 * RX buffer is totally stuffed but no timeout has yet
	 * occurred. When that happens, we just want the RX
	 * routine to flush out the secondary DMA buffer while
	 * we immediately trigger the next DMA job.
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905
	/*
	 * Rx data can be taken by the UART interrupts during
	 * the DMA irq handler. So we check the residue here.
	 */
	rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan, dmarx->cookie, &state);
	pending = sgbuf->sg.length - state.residue;
	BUG_ON(pending > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
	/* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
	dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);

906 907 908 909
	uap->dmarx.running = false;
	dmarx->use_buf_b = !lastbuf;
	ret = pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap);

910
	pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, pending, lastbuf, false);
911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
	/*
	 * Do this check after we picked the DMA chars so we don't
	 * get some IRQ immediately from RX.
	 */
	if (ret) {
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
			"fall back to interrupt mode\n");
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	}
}

/*
 * Stop accepting received characters, when we're shutting down or
 * suspending this port.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 */
static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	/* FIXME.  Just disable the DMA enable */
	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
}
935

936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975
/*
 * Timer handler for Rx DMA polling.
 * Every polling, It checks the residue in the dma buffer and transfer
 * data to the tty. Also, last_residue is updated for the next polling.
 */
static void pl011_dma_rx_poll(unsigned long args)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)args;
	struct tty_port *port = &uap->port.state->port;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = uap->dmarx.chan;
	unsigned long flags = 0;
	unsigned int dmataken = 0;
	unsigned int size = 0;
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf;
	int dma_count;
	struct dma_tx_state state;

	sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ? &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
	rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan, dmarx->cookie, &state);
	if (likely(state.residue < dmarx->last_residue)) {
		dmataken = sgbuf->sg.length - dmarx->last_residue;
		size = dmarx->last_residue - state.residue;
		dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(port, sgbuf->buf + dmataken,
				size);
		if (dma_count == size)
			dmarx->last_residue =  state.residue;
		dmarx->last_jiffies = jiffies;
	}
	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);

	/*
	 * If no data is received in poll_timeout, the driver will fall back
	 * to interrupt mode. We will retrigger DMA at the first interrupt.
	 */
	if (jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - dmarx->last_jiffies)
			> uap->dmarx.poll_timeout) {

		spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
		pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap);
976 977
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);

		uap->dmarx.running = false;
		dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
		del_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer);
	} else {
		mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
	}
}

989 990
static void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
991 992
	int ret;

993 994 995
	if (!uap->dmatx.chan)
		return;

996
	uap->dmatx.buf = kmalloc(PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA);
997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006
	if (!uap->dmatx.buf) {
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no memory for DMA TX buffer\n");
		uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
		return;
	}

	sg_init_one(&uap->dmatx.sg, uap->dmatx.buf, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);

	/* The DMA buffer is now the FIFO the TTY subsystem can use */
	uap->port.fifosize = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019
	uap->using_tx_dma = true;

	if (!uap->dmarx.chan)
		goto skip_rx;

	/* Allocate and map DMA RX buffers */
	ret = pl011_sgbuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a,
			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
			"RX buffer A", ret);
		goto skip_rx;
	}
1020

1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031
	ret = pl011_sgbuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b,
			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
			"RX buffer B", ret);
		pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a,
				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
		goto skip_rx;
	}

	uap->using_rx_dma = true;
1032

1033
skip_rx:
1034 1035 1036
	/* Turn on DMA error (RX/TX will be enabled on demand) */
	uap->dmacr |= UART011_DMAONERR;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045

	/*
	 * ST Micro variants has some specific dma burst threshold
	 * compensation. Set this to 16 bytes, so burst will only
	 * be issued above/below 16 bytes.
	 */
	if (uap->vendor->dma_threshold)
		writew(ST_UART011_DMAWM_RX_16 | ST_UART011_DMAWM_TX_16,
			       uap->port.membase + ST_UART011_DMAWM);
1046 1047 1048 1049 1050

	if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
		if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap))
			dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not trigger initial "
				"RX DMA job, fall back to interrupt mode\n");
1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060
		if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
			init_timer(&(uap->dmarx.timer));
			uap->dmarx.timer.function = pl011_dma_rx_poll;
			uap->dmarx.timer.data = (unsigned long)uap;
			mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
				jiffies +
				msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
			uap->dmarx.last_residue = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
			uap->dmarx.last_jiffies = jiffies;
		}
1061
	}
1062 1063 1064 1065
}

static void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
1066
	if (!(uap->using_tx_dma || uap->using_rx_dma))
1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077
		return;

	/* Disable RX and TX DMA */
	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
		barrier();

	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
	uap->dmacr &= ~(UART011_DMAONERR | UART011_RXDMAE | UART011_TXDMAE);
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088
	if (uap->using_tx_dma) {
		/* In theory, this should already be done by pl011_dma_flush_buffer */
		dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmatx.chan);
		if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
			dma_unmap_sg(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev, &uap->dmatx.sg, 1,
				     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
			uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		}

		kfree(uap->dmatx.buf);
		uap->using_tx_dma = false;
1089 1090
	}

1091 1092 1093 1094 1095
	if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
		dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmarx.chan);
		/* Clean up the RX DMA */
		pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
		pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1096 1097
		if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
			del_timer_sync(&uap->dmarx.timer);
1098 1099 1100
		uap->using_rx_dma = false;
	}
}
1101

1102 1103 1104
static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return uap->using_rx_dma;
1105 1106
}

1107 1108 1109 1110 1111
static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return uap->using_rx_dma && uap->dmarx.running;
}

1112 1113
#else
/* Blank functions if the DMA engine is not available */
1114
static inline void pl011_dma_probe(struct device *dev, struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166
static inline void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return -EIO;
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

1167 1168 1169
#define pl011_dma_flush_buffer	NULL
#endif

1170
static void pl011_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1171
{
1172 1173
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1174 1175 1176

	uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1177
	pl011_dma_tx_stop(uap);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1178 1179
}

1180
static void pl011_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1181
{
1182 1183
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1184

1185 1186 1187 1188
	if (!pl011_dma_tx_start(uap)) {
		uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	}
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}

static void pl011_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
1193 1194
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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1195 1196 1197 1198

	uap->im &= ~(UART011_RXIM|UART011_RTIM|UART011_FEIM|
		     UART011_PEIM|UART011_BEIM|UART011_OEIM);
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1199 1200

	pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap);
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}

static void pl011_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
{
1205 1206
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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1207 1208 1209 1210 1211

	uap->im |= UART011_RIMIM|UART011_CTSMIM|UART011_DCDMIM|UART011_DSRMIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
}

1212
static void pl011_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1213 1214
__releases(&uap->port.lock)
__acquires(&uap->port.lock)
L
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1215
{
1216
	pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
L
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1217

1218
	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
J
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1219
	tty_flip_buffer_push(&uap->port.state->port);
1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228
	/*
	 * If we were temporarily out of DMA mode for a while,
	 * attempt to switch back to DMA mode again.
	 */
	if (pl011_dma_rx_available(uap)) {
		if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
			dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not trigger RX DMA job "
				"fall back to interrupt mode again\n");
			uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
1229
			writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1230
		} else {
1231
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239
			/* Start Rx DMA poll */
			if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
				uap->dmarx.last_jiffies = jiffies;
				uap->dmarx.last_residue	= PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
				mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
					jiffies +
					msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
			}
1240
#endif
1241
		}
1242
	}
1243
	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
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1244 1245 1246 1247
}

static void pl011_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
A
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1248
	struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
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1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257
	int count;

	if (uap->port.x_char) {
		writew(uap->port.x_char, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
		uap->port.icount.tx++;
		uap->port.x_char = 0;
		return;
	}
	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port)) {
1258
		pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
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1259 1260 1261
		return;
	}

1262 1263 1264 1265
	/* If we are using DMA mode, try to send some characters. */
	if (pl011_dma_tx_irq(uap))
		return;

1266
	count = uap->fifosize >> 1;
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1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278
	do {
		writew(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
		uap->port.icount.tx++;
		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
			break;
	} while (--count > 0);

	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
		uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);

	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1279
		pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
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1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302
}

static void pl011_modem_status(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	unsigned int status, delta;

	status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;

	delta = status ^ uap->old_status;
	uap->old_status = status;

	if (!delta)
		return;

	if (delta & UART01x_FR_DCD)
		uart_handle_dcd_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_DCD);

	if (delta & UART01x_FR_DSR)
		uap->port.icount.dsr++;

	if (delta & UART01x_FR_CTS)
		uart_handle_cts_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_CTS);

1303
	wake_up_interruptible(&uap->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
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}

1306
static irqreturn_t pl011_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
L
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1307 1308
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_id;
1309
	unsigned long flags;
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1310 1311
	unsigned int status, pass_counter = AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT;
	int handled = 0;
1312
	unsigned int dummy_read;
L
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1313

1314
	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
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	status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
	if (status) {
		do {
1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330
			if (uap->vendor->cts_event_workaround) {
				/* workaround to make sure that all bits are unlocked.. */
				writew(0x00, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

				/*
				 * WA: introduce 26ns(1 uart clk) delay before W1C;
				 * single apb access will incur 2 pclk(133.12Mhz) delay,
				 * so add 2 dummy reads
				 */
				dummy_read = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
				dummy_read = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
			}

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			writew(status & ~(UART011_TXIS|UART011_RTIS|
					  UART011_RXIS),
			       uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340
			if (status & (UART011_RTIS|UART011_RXIS)) {
				if (pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
					pl011_dma_rx_irq(uap);
				else
					pl011_rx_chars(uap);
			}
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1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346
			if (status & (UART011_DSRMIS|UART011_DCDMIS|
				      UART011_CTSMIS|UART011_RIMIS))
				pl011_modem_status(uap);
			if (status & UART011_TXIS)
				pl011_tx_chars(uap);

1347
			if (pass_counter-- == 0)
L
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1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354
				break;

			status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
		} while (status != 0);
		handled = 1;
	}

1355
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
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1356 1357 1358 1359

	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
}

1360
static unsigned int pl011_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
L
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1361
{
1362 1363
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
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1364 1365 1366 1367
	unsigned int status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
	return status & (UART01x_FR_BUSY|UART01x_FR_TXFF) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
}

1368
static unsigned int pl011_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
L
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1369
{
1370 1371
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
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1372 1373 1374
	unsigned int result = 0;
	unsigned int status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);

J
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1375
#define TIOCMBIT(uartbit, tiocmbit)	\
L
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1376 1377 1378
	if (status & uartbit)		\
		result |= tiocmbit

J
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1379 1380 1381 1382 1383
	TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DCD, TIOCM_CAR);
	TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DSR, TIOCM_DSR);
	TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_CTS, TIOCM_CTS);
	TIOCMBIT(UART011_FR_RI, TIOCM_RNG);
#undef TIOCMBIT
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1384 1385 1386 1387 1388
	return result;
}

static void pl011_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
1389 1390
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
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1391 1392 1393 1394
	unsigned int cr;

	cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

J
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1395
#define	TIOCMBIT(tiocmbit, uartbit)		\
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1396 1397 1398 1399 1400
	if (mctrl & tiocmbit)		\
		cr |= uartbit;		\
	else				\
		cr &= ~uartbit

J
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1401 1402 1403 1404 1405
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS, UART011_CR_RTS);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_DTR, UART011_CR_DTR);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT1, UART011_CR_OUT1);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT2, UART011_CR_OUT2);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_LOOP, UART011_CR_LBE);
1406 1407 1408 1409 1410

	if (uap->autorts) {
		/* We need to disable auto-RTS if we want to turn RTS off */
		TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS, UART011_CR_RTSEN);
	}
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1411
#undef TIOCMBIT
L
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1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417

	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
}

static void pl011_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
{
1418 1419
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
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1420 1421 1422 1423
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int lcr_h;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
1424
	lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
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1425 1426 1427 1428
	if (break_state == -1)
		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
	else
		lcr_h &= ~UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
1429
	writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1430 1431 1432
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
}

J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1433
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1434 1435 1436

static void pl011_quiesce_irqs(struct uart_port *port)
{
1437 1438
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457
	unsigned char __iomem *regs = uap->port.membase;

	writew(readw(regs + UART011_MIS), regs + UART011_ICR);
	/*
	 * There is no way to clear TXIM as this is "ready to transmit IRQ", so
	 * we simply mask it. start_tx() will unmask it.
	 *
	 * Note we can race with start_tx(), and if the race happens, the
	 * polling user might get another interrupt just after we clear it.
	 * But it should be OK and can happen even w/o the race, e.g.
	 * controller immediately got some new data and raised the IRQ.
	 *
	 * And whoever uses polling routines assumes that it manages the device
	 * (including tx queue), so we're also fine with start_tx()'s caller
	 * side.
	 */
	writew(readw(regs + UART011_IMSC) & ~UART011_TXIM, regs + UART011_IMSC);
}

1458
static int pl011_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1459
{
1460 1461
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1462 1463
	unsigned int status;

1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469
	/*
	 * The caller might need IRQs lowered, e.g. if used with KDB NMI
	 * debugger.
	 */
	pl011_quiesce_irqs(port);

1470 1471 1472
	status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
	if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
J
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1473 1474 1475 1476

	return readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
}

1477
static void pl011_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1478 1479
			 unsigned char ch)
{
1480 1481
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
J
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1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490

	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		barrier();

	writew(ch, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
}

#endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */

1491
static int pl011_hwinit(struct uart_port *port)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1492
{
1493 1494
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1495 1496
	int retval;

1497
	/* Optionaly enable pins to be muxed in and configured */
1498
	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(port->dev);
1499

L
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1500 1501 1502
	/*
	 * Try to enable the clock producer.
	 */
1503
	retval = clk_prepare_enable(uap->clk);
L
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1504
	if (retval)
1505
		return retval;
L
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1506 1507 1508

	uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);

1509 1510 1511 1512
	/* Clear pending error and receive interrupts */
	writew(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS | UART011_FEIS |
	       UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519
	/*
	 * Save interrupts enable mask, and enable RX interrupts in case if
	 * the interrupt is used for NMI entry.
	 */
	uap->im = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	writew(UART011_RTIM | UART011_RXIM, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);

J
Jingoo Han 已提交
1520
	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
1521 1522
		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;

J
Jingoo Han 已提交
1523
		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529
		if (plat->init)
			plat->init();
	}
	return 0;
}

1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544
static void pl011_write_lcr_h(struct uart_amba_port *uap, unsigned int lcr_h)
{
	writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_rx);
	if (uap->lcrh_rx != uap->lcrh_tx) {
		int i;
		/*
		 * Wait 10 PCLKs before writing LCRH_TX register,
		 * to get this delay write read only register 10 times
		 */
		for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
			writew(0xff, uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
		writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
	}
}

1545 1546
static int pl011_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
1547 1548
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1549
	unsigned int cr, lcr_h, fbrd, ibrd;
1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557
	int retval;

	retval = pl011_hwinit(port);
	if (retval)
		goto clk_dis;

	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564
	/*
	 * Allocate the IRQ
	 */
	retval = request_irq(uap->port.irq, pl011_int, 0, "uart-pl011", uap);
	if (retval)
		goto clk_dis;

1565
	writew(uap->vendor->ifls, uap->port.membase + UART011_IFLS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1566 1567

	/*
1568 1569 1570
	 * Provoke TX FIFO interrupt into asserting. Taking care to preserve
	 * baud rate and data format specified by FBRD, IBRD and LCRH as the
	 * UART may already be in use as a console.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1571
	 */
1572 1573
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

1574 1575 1576 1577
	fbrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);
	ibrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
	lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_rx);

L
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1578 1579 1580 1581
	cr = UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE | UART011_CR_LBE;
	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
	writew(0, uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);
	writew(1, uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
1582
	pl011_write_lcr_h(uap, 0);
L
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1583 1584 1585 1586
	writew(0, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
		barrier();

1587 1588 1589 1590
	writew(fbrd, uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);
	writew(ibrd, uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
	pl011_write_lcr_h(uap, lcr_h);

1591 1592 1593
	/* restore RTS and DTR */
	cr = uap->old_cr & (UART011_CR_RTS | UART011_CR_DTR);
	cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_RXE | UART011_CR_TXE;
L
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1594 1595
	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

1596 1597
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

L
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1598 1599 1600 1601 1602
	/*
	 * initialise the old status of the modem signals
	 */
	uap->old_status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;

1603 1604 1605
	/* Startup DMA */
	pl011_dma_startup(uap);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1606
	/*
1607 1608 1609
	 * Finally, enable interrupts, only timeouts when using DMA
	 * if initial RX DMA job failed, start in interrupt mode
	 * as well.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1610 1611
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
1612 1613 1614
	/* Clear out any spuriously appearing RX interrupts */
	 writew(UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS,
		uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
1615 1616 1617
	uap->im = UART011_RTIM;
	if (!pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
L
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1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

	return 0;

 clk_dis:
1624
	clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1625 1626 1627
	return retval;
}

1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637
static void pl011_shutdown_channel(struct uart_amba_port *uap,
					unsigned int lcrh)
{
      unsigned long val;

      val = readw(uap->port.membase + lcrh);
      val &= ~(UART01x_LCRH_BRK | UART01x_LCRH_FEN);
      writew(val, uap->port.membase + lcrh);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1638 1639
static void pl011_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
1640 1641
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1642
	unsigned int cr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652

	/*
	 * disable all interrupts
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
	uap->im = 0;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	writew(0xffff, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

1653 1654
	pl011_dma_shutdown(uap);

L
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1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661
	/*
	 * Free the interrupt
	 */
	free_irq(uap->port.irq, uap);

	/*
	 * disable the port
1662 1663 1664
	 * disable the port. It should not disable RTS and DTR.
	 * Also RTS and DTR state should be preserved to restore
	 * it during startup().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1665
	 */
1666
	uap->autorts = false;
1667
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
1668 1669 1670 1671 1672
	cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
	uap->old_cr = cr;
	cr &= UART011_CR_RTS | UART011_CR_DTR;
	cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE;
	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
1673
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
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	/*
	 * disable break condition and fifos
	 */
1678 1679 1680
	pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, uap->lcrh_rx);
	if (uap->lcrh_rx != uap->lcrh_tx)
		pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, uap->lcrh_tx);
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	/*
	 * Shut down the clock producer
	 */
1685
	clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
1686
	/* Optionally let pins go into sleep states */
1687
	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(port->dev);
1688

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	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
1690 1691
		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;

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		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
1693 1694 1695 1696
		if (plat->exit)
			plat->exit();
	}

1697 1698
	if (uap->port.ops->flush_buffer)
		uap->port.ops->flush_buffer(port);
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}

static void
A
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pl011_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
		     struct ktermios *old)
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{
1705 1706
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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	unsigned int lcr_h, old_cr;
	unsigned long flags;
1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714
	unsigned int baud, quot, clkdiv;

	if (uap->vendor->oversampling)
		clkdiv = 8;
	else
		clkdiv = 16;
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	/*
	 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
	 */
1719
	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0,
1720
				  port->uartclk / clkdiv);
1721
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
1722 1723 1724 1725 1726
	/*
	 * Adjust RX DMA polling rate with baud rate if not specified.
	 */
	if (uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate)
		uap->dmarx.poll_rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(10000000, baud);
1727
#endif
1728 1729 1730 1731 1732

	if (baud > port->uartclk/16)
		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 8, baud);
	else
		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 4, baud);
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	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
	case CS5:
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_5;
		break;
	case CS6:
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_6;
		break;
	case CS7:
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7;
		break;
	default: // CS8
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_8;
		break;
	}
	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_STP2;
	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_PEN;
		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
			lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_EPS;
	}
1755
	if (uap->fifosize > 1)
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		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_FEN;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Update the per-port timeout.
	 */
	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);

1765
	port->read_status_mask = UART011_DR_OE | 255;
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	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1767
		port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
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	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
1769
		port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;
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	/*
	 * Characters to ignore
	 */
	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1776
		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
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	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
1778
		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;
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		/*
		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
		 */
		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1784
			port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_OE;
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	}

	/*
	 * Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set.
	 */
	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
1791
		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
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	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
		pl011_enable_ms(port);

	/* first, disable everything */
	old_cr = readw(port->membase + UART011_CR);
	writew(0, port->membase + UART011_CR);

1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810
	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
		if (old_cr & UART011_CR_RTS)
			old_cr |= UART011_CR_RTSEN;

		old_cr |= UART011_CR_CTSEN;
		uap->autorts = true;
	} else {
		old_cr &= ~(UART011_CR_CTSEN | UART011_CR_RTSEN);
		uap->autorts = false;
	}

1811 1812
	if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
		if (baud > port->uartclk / 16)
1813 1814 1815 1816 1817
			old_cr |= ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
		else
			old_cr &= ~ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
	}

1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829
	/*
	 * Workaround for the ST Micro oversampling variants to
	 * increase the bitrate slightly, by lowering the divisor,
	 * to avoid delayed sampling of start bit at high speeds,
	 * else we see data corruption.
	 */
	if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
		if ((baud >= 3000000) && (baud < 3250000) && (quot > 1))
			quot -= 1;
		else if ((baud > 3250000) && (quot > 2))
			quot -= 2;
	}
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	/* Set baud rate */
	writew(quot & 0x3f, port->membase + UART011_FBRD);
	writew(quot >> 6, port->membase + UART011_IBRD);

	/*
	 * ----------v----------v----------v----------v-----
1836 1837
	 * NOTE: lcrh_tx and lcrh_rx MUST BE WRITTEN AFTER
	 * UART011_FBRD & UART011_IBRD.
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	 * ----------^----------^----------^----------^-----
	 */
1840
	pl011_write_lcr_h(uap, lcr_h);
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	writew(old_cr, port->membase + UART011_CR);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}

static const char *pl011_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
1848 1849
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
1850
	return uap->port.type == PORT_AMBA ? uap->type : NULL;
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}

/*
 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
 */
1856
static void pl011_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
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{
	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, SZ_4K);
}

/*
 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
 */
1864
static int pl011_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
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{
	return request_mem_region(port->mapbase, SZ_4K, "uart-pl011")
			!= NULL ? 0 : -EBUSY;
}

/*
 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
 */
1873
static void pl011_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
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{
	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
		port->type = PORT_AMBA;
1877
		pl011_request_port(port);
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	}
}

/*
 * verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
 */
1884
static int pl011_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
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{
	int ret = 0;
	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_AMBA)
		ret = -EINVAL;
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	if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs)
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		ret = -EINVAL;
	if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
		ret = -EINVAL;
	return ret;
}

static struct uart_ops amba_pl011_pops = {
1897
	.tx_empty	= pl011_tx_empty,
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	.set_mctrl	= pl011_set_mctrl,
1899
	.get_mctrl	= pl011_get_mctrl,
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	.stop_tx	= pl011_stop_tx,
	.start_tx	= pl011_start_tx,
	.stop_rx	= pl011_stop_rx,
	.enable_ms	= pl011_enable_ms,
	.break_ctl	= pl011_break_ctl,
	.startup	= pl011_startup,
	.shutdown	= pl011_shutdown,
1907
	.flush_buffer	= pl011_dma_flush_buffer,
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	.set_termios	= pl011_set_termios,
	.type		= pl011_type,
1910 1911 1912 1913
	.release_port	= pl011_release_port,
	.request_port	= pl011_request_port,
	.config_port	= pl011_config_port,
	.verify_port	= pl011_verify_port,
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#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1915
	.poll_init     = pl011_hwinit,
1916 1917
	.poll_get_char = pl011_get_poll_char,
	.poll_put_char = pl011_put_poll_char,
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#endif
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};

static struct uart_amba_port *amba_ports[UART_NR];

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE

1925
static void pl011_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
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{
1927 1928
	struct uart_amba_port *uap =
	    container_of(port, struct uart_amba_port, port);
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1930 1931
	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		barrier();
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	writew(ch, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
}

static void
pl011_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_ports[co->index];
	unsigned int status, old_cr, new_cr;
1940 1941
	unsigned long flags;
	int locked = 1;
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	clk_enable(uap->clk);

1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952
	local_irq_save(flags);
	if (uap->port.sysrq)
		locked = 0;
	else if (oops_in_progress)
		locked = spin_trylock(&uap->port.lock);
	else
		spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);

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	/*
	 *	First save the CR then disable the interrupts
	 */
	old_cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
	new_cr = old_cr & ~UART011_CR_CTSEN;
	new_cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE;
	writew(new_cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

1961
	uart_console_write(&uap->port, s, count, pl011_console_putchar);
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	/*
	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
	 *	and restore the TCR
	 */
	do {
		status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
	} while (status & UART01x_FR_BUSY);
	writew(old_cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

1972 1973 1974 1975
	if (locked)
		spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
	local_irq_restore(flags);

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	clk_disable(uap->clk);
}

static void __init
pl011_console_get_options(struct uart_amba_port *uap, int *baud,
			     int *parity, int *bits)
{
	if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR) & UART01x_CR_UARTEN) {
		unsigned int lcr_h, ibrd, fbrd;

1986
		lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
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		*parity = 'n';
		if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_PEN) {
			if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_EPS)
				*parity = 'e';
			else
				*parity = 'o';
		}

		if ((lcr_h & 0x60) == UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7)
			*bits = 7;
		else
			*bits = 8;

		ibrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
		fbrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);

		*baud = uap->port.uartclk * 4 / (64 * ibrd + fbrd);
2005

2006
		if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
2007 2008 2009 2010
			if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR)
				  & ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT)
				*baud *= 2;
		}
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	}
}

static int __init pl011_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
	int baud = 38400;
	int bits = 8;
	int parity = 'n';
	int flow = 'n';
2021
	int ret;
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	/*
	 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
	 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
	 * console support.
	 */
	if (co->index >= UART_NR)
		co->index = 0;
	uap = amba_ports[co->index];
2031 2032
	if (!uap)
		return -ENODEV;
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2034
	/* Allow pins to be muxed in and configured */
2035
	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(uap->port.dev);
2036

2037 2038 2039 2040
	ret = clk_prepare(uap->clk);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

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	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
2042 2043
		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;

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		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
2045 2046 2047 2048
		if (plat->init)
			plat->init();
	}

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	uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);

	if (options)
		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
	else
		pl011_console_get_options(uap, &baud, &parity, &bits);

	return uart_set_options(&uap->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
}

2059
static struct uart_driver amba_reg;
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static struct console amba_console = {
	.name		= "ttyAMA",
	.write		= pl011_console_write,
	.device		= uart_console_device,
	.setup		= pl011_console_setup,
	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
	.index		= -1,
	.data		= &amba_reg,
};

#define AMBA_CONSOLE	(&amba_console)
2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097

static void pl011_putc(struct uart_port *port, int c)
{
	while (readl(port->membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		;
	writeb(c, port->membase + UART01x_DR);
	while (readl(port->membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
		;
}

static void pl011_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
{
	struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;

	uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, pl011_putc);
}

static int __init pl011_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
					    const char *opt)
{
	if (!device->port.membase)
		return -ENODEV;

	device->con->write = pl011_early_write;
	return 0;
}
EARLYCON_DECLARE(pl011, pl011_early_console_setup);
2098
OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(pl011, "arm,pl011", pl011_early_console_setup);
2099

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#else
#define AMBA_CONSOLE	NULL
#endif

static struct uart_driver amba_reg = {
	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
	.driver_name		= "ttyAMA",
	.dev_name		= "ttyAMA",
	.major			= SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR,
	.minor			= SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR,
	.nr			= UART_NR,
	.cons			= AMBA_CONSOLE,
};

2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145
static int pl011_probe_dt_alias(int index, struct device *dev)
{
	struct device_node *np;
	static bool seen_dev_with_alias = false;
	static bool seen_dev_without_alias = false;
	int ret = index;

	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
		return ret;

	np = dev->of_node;
	if (!np)
		return ret;

	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
		seen_dev_without_alias = true;
		ret = index;
	} else {
		seen_dev_with_alias = true;
		if (ret >= ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports) || amba_ports[ret] != NULL) {
			dev_warn(dev, "requested serial port %d  not available.\n", ret);
			ret = index;
		}
	}

	if (seen_dev_with_alias && seen_dev_without_alias)
		dev_warn(dev, "aliased and non-aliased serial devices found in device tree. Serial port enumeration may be unpredictable.\n");

	return ret;
}

2146
static int pl011_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id)
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{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
2149
	struct vendor_data *vendor = id->data;
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	void __iomem *base;
	int i, ret;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
		if (amba_ports[i] == NULL)
			break;

2157 2158
	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports))
		return -EBUSY;
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2160 2161
	uap = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct uart_amba_port),
			   GFP_KERNEL);
2162 2163
	if (uap == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;
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2165 2166
	i = pl011_probe_dt_alias(i, &dev->dev);

2167 2168
	base = devm_ioremap(&dev->dev, dev->res.start,
			    resource_size(&dev->res));
2169 2170
	if (!base)
		return -ENOMEM;
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2172
	uap->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
2173 2174
	if (IS_ERR(uap->clk))
		return PTR_ERR(uap->clk);
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2176
	uap->vendor = vendor;
2177 2178
	uap->lcrh_rx = vendor->lcrh_rx;
	uap->lcrh_tx = vendor->lcrh_tx;
2179
	uap->old_cr = 0;
2180
	uap->fifosize = vendor->get_fifosize(dev);
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	uap->port.dev = &dev->dev;
	uap->port.mapbase = dev->res.start;
	uap->port.membase = base;
	uap->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
	uap->port.irq = dev->irq[0];
2186
	uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
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	uap->port.ops = &amba_pl011_pops;
	uap->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
	uap->port.line = i;
2190
	pl011_dma_probe(&dev->dev, uap);
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2192 2193 2194 2195
	/* Ensure interrupts from this UART are masked and cleared */
	writew(0, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	writew(0xffff, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

2196 2197
	snprintf(uap->type, sizeof(uap->type), "PL011 rev%u", amba_rev(dev));

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	amba_ports[i] = uap;

	amba_set_drvdata(dev, uap);
2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209

	if (!amba_reg.state) {
		ret = uart_register_driver(&amba_reg);
		if (ret < 0) {
			pr_err("Failed to register AMBA-PL011 driver\n");
			return ret;
		}
	}

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	ret = uart_add_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
	if (ret) {
		amba_ports[i] = NULL;
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		uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg);
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		pl011_dma_remove(uap);
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	}
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	return ret;
}

static int pl011_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
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	bool busy = false;
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	int i;

	uart_remove_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
		if (amba_ports[i] == uap)
			amba_ports[i] = NULL;
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		else if (amba_ports[i])
			busy = true;
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	pl011_dma_remove(uap);
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	if (!busy)
		uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg);
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	return 0;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int pl011_suspend(struct device *dev)
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{
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	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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	if (!uap)
		return -EINVAL;

	return uart_suspend_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
}

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static int pl011_resume(struct device *dev)
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{
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	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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	if (!uap)
		return -EINVAL;

	return uart_resume_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
}
#endif

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static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pl011_dev_pm_ops, pl011_suspend, pl011_resume);

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static struct amba_id pl011_ids[] = {
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	{
		.id	= 0x00041011,
		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
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		.data	= &vendor_arm,
	},
	{
		.id	= 0x00380802,
		.mask	= 0x00ffffff,
		.data	= &vendor_st,
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	},
	{ 0, 0 },
};

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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl011_ids);

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static struct amba_driver pl011_driver = {
	.drv = {
		.name	= "uart-pl011",
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		.pm	= &pl011_dev_pm_ops,
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	},
	.id_table	= pl011_ids,
	.probe		= pl011_probe,
	.remove		= pl011_remove,
};

static int __init pl011_init(void)
{
	printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver\n");

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	return amba_driver_register(&pl011_driver);
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}

static void __exit pl011_exit(void)
{
	amba_driver_unregister(&pl011_driver);
}

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/*
 * While this can be a module, if builtin it's most likely the console
 * So let's leave module_exit but move module_init to an earlier place
 */
arch_initcall(pl011_init);
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module_exit(pl011_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd/Deep Blue Solutions Ltd");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM AMBA serial port driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");