amba-pl011.c 58.4 KB
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/*
 *  Driver for AMBA serial ports
 *
 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
 *
 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
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 *  Copyright (C) 2010 ST-Ericsson SA
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 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 * This is a generic driver for ARM AMBA-type serial ports.  They
 * have a lot of 16550-like features, but are not register compatible.
 * Note that although they do have CTS, DCD and DSR inputs, they do
 * not have an RI input, nor do they have DTR or RTS outputs.  If
 * required, these have to be supplied via some other means (eg, GPIO)
 * and hooked into this driver.
 */

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#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
#endif

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
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#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
#include <linux/amba/serial.h>
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
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#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/sizes.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#define UART_NR			14

#define SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR	204
#define SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR	64
#define SERIAL_AMBA_NR		UART_NR

#define AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT	256

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#define UART_DR_ERROR		(UART011_DR_OE|UART011_DR_BE|UART011_DR_PE|UART011_DR_FE)
#define UART_DUMMY_DR_RX	(1 << 16)
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/* There is by now at least one vendor with differing details, so handle it */
struct vendor_data {
	unsigned int		ifls;
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	unsigned int		lcrh_tx;
	unsigned int		lcrh_rx;
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	bool			oversampling;
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	bool			dma_threshold;
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	bool			cts_event_workaround;
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	unsigned int (*get_fifosize)(struct amba_device *dev);
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};

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static unsigned int get_fifosize_arm(struct amba_device *dev)
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{
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	return amba_rev(dev) < 3 ? 16 : 32;
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}

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static struct vendor_data vendor_arm = {
	.ifls			= UART011_IFLS_RX4_8|UART011_IFLS_TX4_8,
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	.lcrh_tx		= UART011_LCRH,
	.lcrh_rx		= UART011_LCRH,
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	.oversampling		= false,
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	.dma_threshold		= false,
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	.cts_event_workaround	= false,
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	.get_fifosize		= get_fifosize_arm,
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};

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static unsigned int get_fifosize_st(struct amba_device *dev)
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{
	return 64;
}

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static struct vendor_data vendor_st = {
	.ifls			= UART011_IFLS_RX_HALF|UART011_IFLS_TX_HALF,
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	.lcrh_tx		= ST_UART011_LCRH_TX,
	.lcrh_rx		= ST_UART011_LCRH_RX,
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	.oversampling		= true,
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	.dma_threshold		= true,
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	.cts_event_workaround	= true,
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	.get_fifosize		= get_fifosize_st,
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};

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/* Deals with DMA transactions */
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struct pl011_sgbuf {
	struct scatterlist sg;
	char *buf;
};

struct pl011_dmarx_data {
	struct dma_chan		*chan;
	struct completion	complete;
	bool			use_buf_b;
	struct pl011_sgbuf	sgbuf_a;
	struct pl011_sgbuf	sgbuf_b;
	dma_cookie_t		cookie;
	bool			running;
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	struct timer_list	timer;
	unsigned int last_residue;
	unsigned long last_jiffies;
	bool auto_poll_rate;
	unsigned int poll_rate;
	unsigned int poll_timeout;
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};

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struct pl011_dmatx_data {
	struct dma_chan		*chan;
	struct scatterlist	sg;
	char			*buf;
	bool			queued;
};

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/*
 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
 */
struct uart_amba_port {
	struct uart_port	port;
	struct clk		*clk;
	const struct vendor_data *vendor;
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	unsigned int		dmacr;		/* dma control reg */
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	unsigned int		im;		/* interrupt mask */
	unsigned int		old_status;
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	unsigned int		fifosize;	/* vendor-specific */
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	unsigned int		lcrh_tx;	/* vendor-specific */
	unsigned int		lcrh_rx;	/* vendor-specific */
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	unsigned int		old_cr;		/* state during shutdown */
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	bool			autorts;
	char			type[12];
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#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
	/* DMA stuff */
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	bool			using_tx_dma;
	bool			using_rx_dma;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data dmarx;
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	struct pl011_dmatx_data	dmatx;
#endif
};

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/*
 * Reads up to 256 characters from the FIFO or until it's empty and
 * inserts them into the TTY layer. Returns the number of characters
 * read from the FIFO.
 */
static int pl011_fifo_to_tty(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	u16 status, ch;
	unsigned int flag, max_count = 256;
	int fifotaken = 0;

	while (max_count--) {
		status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
		if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
			break;

		/* Take chars from the FIFO and update status */
		ch = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR) |
			UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
		uap->port.icount.rx++;
		fifotaken++;

		if (unlikely(ch & UART_DR_ERROR)) {
			if (ch & UART011_DR_BE) {
				ch &= ~(UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE);
				uap->port.icount.brk++;
				if (uart_handle_break(&uap->port))
					continue;
			} else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE)
				uap->port.icount.parity++;
			else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE)
				uap->port.icount.frame++;
			if (ch & UART011_DR_OE)
				uap->port.icount.overrun++;

			ch &= uap->port.read_status_mask;

			if (ch & UART011_DR_BE)
				flag = TTY_BREAK;
			else if (ch & UART011_DR_PE)
				flag = TTY_PARITY;
			else if (ch & UART011_DR_FE)
				flag = TTY_FRAME;
		}

		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&uap->port, ch & 255))
			continue;

		uart_insert_char(&uap->port, ch, UART011_DR_OE, ch, flag);
	}

	return fifotaken;
}


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/*
 * All the DMA operation mode stuff goes inside this ifdef.
 * This assumes that you have a generic DMA device interface,
 * no custom DMA interfaces are supported.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE

#define PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE PAGE_SIZE

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static int pl011_sgbuf_init(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_sgbuf *sg,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
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	dma_addr_t dma_addr;

	sg->buf = dma_alloc_coherent(chan->device->dev,
		PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, &dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!sg->buf)
		return -ENOMEM;

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	sg_init_table(&sg->sg, 1);
	sg_set_page(&sg->sg, phys_to_page(dma_addr),
		PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, offset_in_page(dma_addr));
	sg_dma_address(&sg->sg) = dma_addr;
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	return 0;
}

static void pl011_sgbuf_free(struct dma_chan *chan, struct pl011_sgbuf *sg,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
{
	if (sg->buf) {
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		dma_free_coherent(chan->device->dev,
			PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, sg->buf,
			sg_dma_address(&sg->sg));
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	}
}

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static void pl011_dma_probe_initcall(struct device *dev, struct uart_amba_port *uap)
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{
	/* DMA is the sole user of the platform data right now */
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	struct amba_pl011_data *plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
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	struct dma_slave_config tx_conf = {
		.dst_addr = uap->port.mapbase + UART01x_DR,
		.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
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		.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
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		.dst_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 1,
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		.device_fc = false,
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	};
	struct dma_chan *chan;
	dma_cap_mask_t mask;

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	chan = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "tx");
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	if (!chan) {
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		/* We need platform data */
		if (!plat || !plat->dma_filter) {
			dev_info(uap->port.dev, "no DMA platform data\n");
			return;
		}

		/* Try to acquire a generic DMA engine slave TX channel */
		dma_cap_zero(mask);
		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);

		chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter,
						plat->dma_tx_param);
		if (!chan) {
			dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no TX DMA channel!\n");
			return;
		}
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	}

	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &tx_conf);
	uap->dmatx.chan = chan;

	dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel TX %s\n",
		 dma_chan_name(uap->dmatx.chan));
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	/* Optionally make use of an RX channel as well */
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	chan = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx");
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	if (!chan && plat->dma_rx_param) {
		chan = dma_request_channel(mask, plat->dma_filter, plat->dma_rx_param);

		if (!chan) {
			dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no RX DMA channel!\n");
			return;
		}
	}

	if (chan) {
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		struct dma_slave_config rx_conf = {
			.src_addr = uap->port.mapbase + UART01x_DR,
			.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE,
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			.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
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			.src_maxburst = uap->fifosize >> 2,
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			.device_fc = false,
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		};

		dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &rx_conf);
		uap->dmarx.chan = chan;

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		if (plat && plat->dma_rx_poll_enable) {
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			/* Set poll rate if specified. */
			if (plat->dma_rx_poll_rate) {
				uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = false;
				uap->dmarx.poll_rate = plat->dma_rx_poll_rate;
			} else {
				/*
				 * 100 ms defaults to poll rate if not
				 * specified. This will be adjusted with
				 * the baud rate at set_termios.
				 */
				uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = true;
				uap->dmarx.poll_rate =  100;
			}
			/* 3 secs defaults poll_timeout if not specified. */
			if (plat->dma_rx_poll_timeout)
				uap->dmarx.poll_timeout =
					plat->dma_rx_poll_timeout;
			else
				uap->dmarx.poll_timeout = 3000;
		} else
			uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate = false;

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		dev_info(uap->port.dev, "DMA channel RX %s\n",
			 dma_chan_name(uap->dmarx.chan));
	}
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}

#ifndef MODULE
/*
 * Stack up the UARTs and let the above initcall be done at device
 * initcall time, because the serial driver is called as an arch
 * initcall, and at this time the DMA subsystem is not yet registered.
 * At this point the driver will switch over to using DMA where desired.
 */
struct dma_uap {
	struct list_head node;
	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
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	struct device *dev;
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};

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static LIST_HEAD(pl011_dma_uarts);

static int __init pl011_dma_initcall(void)
{
	struct list_head *node, *tmp;

	list_for_each_safe(node, tmp, &pl011_dma_uarts) {
		struct dma_uap *dmau = list_entry(node, struct dma_uap, node);
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		pl011_dma_probe_initcall(dmau->dev, dmau->uap);
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		list_del(node);
		kfree(dmau);
	}
	return 0;
}

device_initcall(pl011_dma_initcall);

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static void pl011_dma_probe(struct device *dev, struct uart_amba_port *uap)
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{
	struct dma_uap *dmau = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_uap), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (dmau) {
		dmau->uap = uap;
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		dmau->dev = dev;
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		list_add_tail(&dmau->node, &pl011_dma_uarts);
	}
}
#else
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static void pl011_dma_probe(struct device *dev, struct uart_amba_port *uap)
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{
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	pl011_dma_probe_initcall(dev, uap);
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}
#endif

static void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	/* TODO: remove the initcall if it has not yet executed */
	if (uap->dmatx.chan)
		dma_release_channel(uap->dmatx.chan);
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	if (uap->dmarx.chan)
		dma_release_channel(uap->dmarx.chan);
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}

/* Forward declare this for the refill routine */
static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap);

/*
 * The current DMA TX buffer has been sent.
 * Try to queue up another DMA buffer.
 */
static void pl011_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
	struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
	unsigned long flags;
	u16 dmacr;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
	if (uap->dmatx.queued)
		dma_unmap_sg(dmatx->chan->device->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1,
			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);

	dmacr = uap->dmacr;
	uap->dmacr = dmacr & ~UART011_TXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);

	/*
	 * If TX DMA was disabled, it means that we've stopped the DMA for
	 * some reason (eg, XOFF received, or we want to send an X-char.)
	 *
	 * Note: we need to be careful here of a potential race between DMA
	 * and the rest of the driver - if the driver disables TX DMA while
	 * a TX buffer completing, we must update the tx queued status to
	 * get further refills (hence we check dmacr).
	 */
	if (!(dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port) ||
	    uart_circ_empty(&uap->port.state->xmit)) {
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
		return;
	}

	if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) <= 0) {
		/*
		 * We didn't queue a DMA buffer for some reason, but we
		 * have data pending to be sent.  Re-enable the TX IRQ.
		 */
		uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Try to refill the TX DMA buffer.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 * Returns:
 *   1 if we queued up a TX DMA buffer.
 *   0 if we didn't want to handle this by DMA
 *  <0 on error
 */
static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	struct pl011_dmatx_data *dmatx = &uap->dmatx;
	struct dma_chan *chan = dmatx->chan;
	struct dma_device *dma_dev = chan->device;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
	struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
	unsigned int count;

	/*
	 * Try to avoid the overhead involved in using DMA if the
	 * transaction fits in the first half of the FIFO, by using
	 * the standard interrupt handling.  This ensures that we
	 * issue a uart_write_wakeup() at the appropriate time.
	 */
	count = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
	if (count < (uap->fifosize >> 1)) {
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Bodge: don't send the last character by DMA, as this
	 * will prevent XON from notifying us to restart DMA.
	 */
	count -= 1;

	/* Else proceed to copy the TX chars to the DMA buffer and fire DMA */
	if (count > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE)
		count = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;

	if (xmit->tail < xmit->head)
		memcpy(&dmatx->buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], count);
	else {
		size_t first = UART_XMIT_SIZE - xmit->tail;
		size_t second = xmit->head;

		memcpy(&dmatx->buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], first);
		if (second)
			memcpy(&dmatx->buf[first], &xmit->buf[0], second);
	}

	dmatx->sg.length = count;

	if (dma_map_sg(dma_dev->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE) != 1) {
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "unable to map TX DMA\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

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	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
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					     DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
	if (!desc) {
		dma_unmap_sg(dma_dev->dev, &dmatx->sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		/*
		 * If DMA cannot be used right now, we complete this
		 * transaction via IRQ and let the TTY layer retry.
		 */
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "TX DMA busy\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	/* Some data to go along to the callback */
	desc->callback = pl011_dma_tx_callback;
	desc->callback_param = uap;

	/* All errors should happen at prepare time */
	dmaengine_submit(desc);

	/* Fire the DMA transaction */
	dma_dev->device_issue_pending(chan);

	uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	uap->dmatx.queued = true;

	/*
	 * Now we know that DMA will fire, so advance the ring buffer
	 * with the stuff we just dispatched.
	 */
	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + count) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
	uap->port.icount.tx += count;

	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
		uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);

	return 1;
}

/*
 * We received a transmit interrupt without a pending X-char but with
 * pending characters.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 * Returns:
 *   false if we want to use PIO to transmit
 *   true if we queued a DMA buffer
 */
static bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
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	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
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		return false;

	/*
	 * If we already have a TX buffer queued, but received a
	 * TX interrupt, it will be because we've just sent an X-char.
	 * Ensure the TX DMA is enabled and the TX IRQ is disabled.
	 */
	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
		uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
		writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
		uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
		return true;
	}

	/*
	 * We don't have a TX buffer queued, so try to queue one.
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	 * If we successfully queued a buffer, mask the TX IRQ.
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	 */
	if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
		uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}

/*
 * Stop the DMA transmit (eg, due to received XOFF).
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 */
static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
		uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
		writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	}
}

/*
 * Try to start a DMA transmit, or in the case of an XON/OFF
 * character queued for send, try to get that character out ASAP.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 * Returns:
 *   false if we want the TX IRQ to be enabled
 *   true if we have a buffer queued
 */
static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	u16 dmacr;

621
	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677
		return false;

	if (!uap->port.x_char) {
		/* no X-char, try to push chars out in DMA mode */
		bool ret = true;

		if (!uap->dmatx.queued) {
			if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap) > 0) {
				uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
				ret = true;
			} else {
				uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
				ret = false;
			}
			writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
		} else if (!(uap->dmacr & UART011_TXDMAE)) {
			uap->dmacr |= UART011_TXDMAE;
			writew(uap->dmacr,
				       uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
		}
		return ret;
	}

	/*
	 * We have an X-char to send.  Disable DMA to prevent it loading
	 * the TX fifo, and then see if we can stuff it into the FIFO.
	 */
	dmacr = uap->dmacr;
	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);

	if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF) {
		/*
		 * No space in the FIFO, so enable the transmit interrupt
		 * so we know when there is space.  Note that once we've
		 * loaded the character, we should just re-enable DMA.
		 */
		return false;
	}

	writew(uap->port.x_char, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
	uap->port.icount.tx++;
	uap->port.x_char = 0;

	/* Success - restore the DMA state */
	uap->dmacr = dmacr;
	writew(dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);

	return true;
}

/*
 * Flush the transmit buffer.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 */
static void pl011_dma_flush_buffer(struct uart_port *port)
678 679
__releases(&uap->port.lock)
__acquires(&uap->port.lock)
680 681 682
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;

683
	if (!uap->using_tx_dma)
684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698
		return;

	/* Avoid deadlock with the DMA engine callback */
	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
	dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmatx.chan);
	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
	if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
		dma_unmap_sg(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev, &uap->dmatx.sg, 1,
			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
		uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_TXDMAE;
		writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	}
}

699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713
static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data);

static int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = uap->dmarx.chan;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf;

	if (!rxchan)
		return -EIO;

	/* Start the RX DMA job */
	sgbuf = uap->dmarx.use_buf_b ?
		&uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
714
	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(rxchan, &sgbuf->sg, 1,
715
					DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752
					DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
	/*
	 * If the DMA engine is busy and cannot prepare a
	 * channel, no big deal, the driver will fall back
	 * to interrupt mode as a result of this error code.
	 */
	if (!desc) {
		uap->dmarx.running = false;
		dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	/* Some data to go along to the callback */
	desc->callback = pl011_dma_rx_callback;
	desc->callback_param = uap;
	dmarx->cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
	dma_async_issue_pending(rxchan);

	uap->dmacr |= UART011_RXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	uap->dmarx.running = true;

	uap->im &= ~UART011_RXIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * This is called when either the DMA job is complete, or
 * the FIFO timeout interrupt occurred. This must be called
 * with the port spinlock uap->port.lock held.
 */
static void pl011_dma_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap,
			       u32 pending, bool use_buf_b,
			       bool readfifo)
{
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	struct tty_port *port = &uap->port.state->port;
754 755 756 757 758
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = use_buf_b ?
		&uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
	int dma_count = 0;
	u32 fifotaken = 0; /* only used for vdbg() */

759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	int dmataken = 0;

	if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
		/* The data can be taken by polling */
		dmataken = sgbuf->sg.length - dmarx->last_residue;
		/* Recalculate the pending size */
		if (pending >= dmataken)
			pending -= dmataken;
	}

	/* Pick the remain data from the DMA */
771 772 773 774 775 776 777
	if (pending) {

		/*
		 * First take all chars in the DMA pipe, then look in the FIFO.
		 * Note that tty_insert_flip_buf() tries to take as many chars
		 * as it can.
		 */
778 779
		dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(port, sgbuf->buf + dmataken,
				pending);
780 781 782 783 784 785 786

		uap->port.icount.rx += dma_count;
		if (dma_count < pending)
			dev_warn(uap->port.dev,
				 "couldn't insert all characters (TTY is full?)\n");
	}

787 788 789 790
	/* Reset the last_residue for Rx DMA poll */
	if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
		dmarx->last_residue = sgbuf->sg.length;

791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801
	/*
	 * Only continue with trying to read the FIFO if all DMA chars have
	 * been taken first.
	 */
	if (dma_count == pending && readfifo) {
		/* Clear any error flags */
		writew(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS | UART011_FEIS,
		       uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

		/*
		 * If we read all the DMA'd characters, and we had an
802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809
		 * incomplete buffer, that could be due to an rx error, or
		 * maybe we just timed out. Read any pending chars and check
		 * the error status.
		 *
		 * Error conditions will only occur in the FIFO, these will
		 * trigger an immediate interrupt and stop the DMA job, so we
		 * will always find the error in the FIFO, never in the DMA
		 * buffer.
810
		 */
811
		fifotaken = pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
812 813 814 815 816 817
	}

	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
	dev_vdbg(uap->port.dev,
		 "Took %d chars from DMA buffer and %d chars from the FIFO\n",
		 dma_count, fifotaken);
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818
	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873
	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
}

static void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = dmarx->chan;
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ?
		&dmarx->sgbuf_b : &dmarx->sgbuf_a;
	size_t pending;
	struct dma_tx_state state;
	enum dma_status dmastat;

	/*
	 * Pause the transfer so we can trust the current counter,
	 * do this before we pause the PL011 block, else we may
	 * overflow the FIFO.
	 */
	if (dmaengine_pause(rxchan))
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
	dmastat = rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan,
						   dmarx->cookie, &state);
	if (dmastat != DMA_PAUSED)
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");

	/* Disable RX DMA - incoming data will wait in the FIFO */
	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	uap->dmarx.running = false;

	pending = sgbuf->sg.length - state.residue;
	BUG_ON(pending > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
	/* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
	dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);

	/*
	 * This will take the chars we have so far and insert
	 * into the framework.
	 */
	pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, pending, dmarx->use_buf_b, true);

	/* Switch buffer & re-trigger DMA job */
	dmarx->use_buf_b = !dmarx->use_buf_b;
	if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
			"fall back to interrupt mode\n");
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	}
}

static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = data;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
874
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = dmarx->chan;
875
	bool lastbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b;
876 877 878 879
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ?
		&dmarx->sgbuf_b : &dmarx->sgbuf_a;
	size_t pending;
	struct dma_tx_state state;
880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889
	int ret;

	/*
	 * This completion interrupt occurs typically when the
	 * RX buffer is totally stuffed but no timeout has yet
	 * occurred. When that happens, we just want the RX
	 * routine to flush out the secondary DMA buffer while
	 * we immediately trigger the next DMA job.
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899
	/*
	 * Rx data can be taken by the UART interrupts during
	 * the DMA irq handler. So we check the residue here.
	 */
	rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan, dmarx->cookie, &state);
	pending = sgbuf->sg.length - state.residue;
	BUG_ON(pending > PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
	/* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
	dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);

900 901 902 903
	uap->dmarx.running = false;
	dmarx->use_buf_b = !lastbuf;
	ret = pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap);

904
	pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap, pending, lastbuf, false);
905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
	/*
	 * Do this check after we picked the DMA chars so we don't
	 * get some IRQ immediately from RX.
	 */
	if (ret) {
		dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
			"fall back to interrupt mode\n");
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	}
}

/*
 * Stop accepting received characters, when we're shutting down or
 * suspending this port.
 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
 */
static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	/* FIXME.  Just disable the DMA enable */
	uap->dmacr &= ~UART011_RXDMAE;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
}
929

930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969
/*
 * Timer handler for Rx DMA polling.
 * Every polling, It checks the residue in the dma buffer and transfer
 * data to the tty. Also, last_residue is updated for the next polling.
 */
static void pl011_dma_rx_poll(unsigned long args)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)args;
	struct tty_port *port = &uap->port.state->port;
	struct pl011_dmarx_data *dmarx = &uap->dmarx;
	struct dma_chan *rxchan = uap->dmarx.chan;
	unsigned long flags = 0;
	unsigned int dmataken = 0;
	unsigned int size = 0;
	struct pl011_sgbuf *sgbuf;
	int dma_count;
	struct dma_tx_state state;

	sgbuf = dmarx->use_buf_b ? &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b : &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a;
	rxchan->device->device_tx_status(rxchan, dmarx->cookie, &state);
	if (likely(state.residue < dmarx->last_residue)) {
		dmataken = sgbuf->sg.length - dmarx->last_residue;
		size = dmarx->last_residue - state.residue;
		dma_count = tty_insert_flip_string(port, sgbuf->buf + dmataken,
				size);
		if (dma_count == size)
			dmarx->last_residue =  state.residue;
		dmarx->last_jiffies = jiffies;
	}
	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);

	/*
	 * If no data is received in poll_timeout, the driver will fall back
	 * to interrupt mode. We will retrigger DMA at the first interrupt.
	 */
	if (jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - dmarx->last_jiffies)
			> uap->dmarx.poll_timeout) {

		spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
		pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap);
970 971
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);

		uap->dmarx.running = false;
		dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan);
		del_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer);
	} else {
		mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
	}
}

983 984
static void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
985 986
	int ret;

987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000
	if (!uap->dmatx.chan)
		return;

	uap->dmatx.buf = kmalloc(PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!uap->dmatx.buf) {
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "no memory for DMA TX buffer\n");
		uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
		return;
	}

	sg_init_one(&uap->dmatx.sg, uap->dmatx.buf, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);

	/* The DMA buffer is now the FIFO the TTY subsystem can use */
	uap->port.fifosize = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013
	uap->using_tx_dma = true;

	if (!uap->dmarx.chan)
		goto skip_rx;

	/* Allocate and map DMA RX buffers */
	ret = pl011_sgbuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a,
			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
			"RX buffer A", ret);
		goto skip_rx;
	}
1014

1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025
	ret = pl011_sgbuf_init(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b,
			       DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(uap->port.dev, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
			"RX buffer B", ret);
		pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a,
				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
		goto skip_rx;
	}

	uap->using_rx_dma = true;
1026

1027
skip_rx:
1028 1029 1030
	/* Turn on DMA error (RX/TX will be enabled on demand) */
	uap->dmacr |= UART011_DMAONERR;
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039

	/*
	 * ST Micro variants has some specific dma burst threshold
	 * compensation. Set this to 16 bytes, so burst will only
	 * be issued above/below 16 bytes.
	 */
	if (uap->vendor->dma_threshold)
		writew(ST_UART011_DMAWM_RX_16 | ST_UART011_DMAWM_TX_16,
			       uap->port.membase + ST_UART011_DMAWM);
1040 1041 1042 1043 1044

	if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
		if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap))
			dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not trigger initial "
				"RX DMA job, fall back to interrupt mode\n");
1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054
		if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
			init_timer(&(uap->dmarx.timer));
			uap->dmarx.timer.function = pl011_dma_rx_poll;
			uap->dmarx.timer.data = (unsigned long)uap;
			mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
				jiffies +
				msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
			uap->dmarx.last_residue = PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
			uap->dmarx.last_jiffies = jiffies;
		}
1055
	}
1056 1057 1058 1059
}

static void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
1060
	if (!(uap->using_tx_dma || uap->using_rx_dma))
1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071
		return;

	/* Disable RX and TX DMA */
	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
		barrier();

	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
	uap->dmacr &= ~(UART011_DMAONERR | UART011_RXDMAE | UART011_TXDMAE);
	writew(uap->dmacr, uap->port.membase + UART011_DMACR);
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082
	if (uap->using_tx_dma) {
		/* In theory, this should already be done by pl011_dma_flush_buffer */
		dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmatx.chan);
		if (uap->dmatx.queued) {
			dma_unmap_sg(uap->dmatx.chan->device->dev, &uap->dmatx.sg, 1,
				     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
			uap->dmatx.queued = false;
		}

		kfree(uap->dmatx.buf);
		uap->using_tx_dma = false;
1083 1084
	}

1085 1086 1087 1088 1089
	if (uap->using_rx_dma) {
		dmaengine_terminate_all(uap->dmarx.chan);
		/* Clean up the RX DMA */
		pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_a, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
		pl011_sgbuf_free(uap->dmarx.chan, &uap->dmarx.sgbuf_b, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
1090 1091
		if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate)
			del_timer_sync(&uap->dmarx.timer);
1092 1093 1094
		uap->using_rx_dma = false;
	}
}
1095

1096 1097 1098
static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return uap->using_rx_dma;
1099 1100
}

1101 1102 1103 1104 1105
static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return uap->using_rx_dma && uap->dmarx.running;
}

1106 1107
#else
/* Blank functions if the DMA engine is not available */
1108
static inline void pl011_dma_probe(struct device *dev, struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160
static inline void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
}

static inline int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return -EIO;
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	return false;
}

1161 1162 1163
#define pl011_dma_flush_buffer	NULL
#endif

1164
static void pl011_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
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{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;

	uap->im &= ~UART011_TXIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1170
	pl011_dma_tx_stop(uap);
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1171 1172
}

1173
static void pl011_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
L
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1174 1175 1176
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;

1177 1178 1179 1180
	if (!pl011_dma_tx_start(uap)) {
		uap->im |= UART011_TXIM;
		writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	}
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}

static void pl011_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;

	uap->im &= ~(UART011_RXIM|UART011_RTIM|UART011_FEIM|
		     UART011_PEIM|UART011_BEIM|UART011_OEIM);
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1190 1191

	pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap);
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1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201
}

static void pl011_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;

	uap->im |= UART011_RIMIM|UART011_CTSMIM|UART011_DCDMIM|UART011_DSRMIM;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
}

1202
static void pl011_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
1203 1204
__releases(&uap->port.lock)
__acquires(&uap->port.lock)
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1205
{
1206
	pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap);
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1207

1208
	spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
J
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	tty_flip_buffer_push(&uap->port.state->port);
1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218
	/*
	 * If we were temporarily out of DMA mode for a while,
	 * attempt to switch back to DMA mode again.
	 */
	if (pl011_dma_rx_available(uap)) {
		if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap)) {
			dev_dbg(uap->port.dev, "could not trigger RX DMA job "
				"fall back to interrupt mode again\n");
			uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
1219
			writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
1220
		} else {
1221
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229
			/* Start Rx DMA poll */
			if (uap->dmarx.poll_rate) {
				uap->dmarx.last_jiffies = jiffies;
				uap->dmarx.last_residue	= PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
				mod_timer(&uap->dmarx.timer,
					jiffies +
					msecs_to_jiffies(uap->dmarx.poll_rate));
			}
1230
#endif
1231
		}
1232
	}
1233
	spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);
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}

static void pl011_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
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	struct circ_buf *xmit = &uap->port.state->xmit;
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	int count;

	if (uap->port.x_char) {
		writew(uap->port.x_char, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
		uap->port.icount.tx++;
		uap->port.x_char = 0;
		return;
	}
	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap->port)) {
1248
		pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
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		return;
	}

1252 1253 1254 1255
	/* If we are using DMA mode, try to send some characters. */
	if (pl011_dma_tx_irq(uap))
		return;

1256
	count = uap->fifosize >> 1;
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	do {
		writew(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
		uap->port.icount.tx++;
		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
			break;
	} while (--count > 0);

	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
		uart_write_wakeup(&uap->port);

	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1269
		pl011_stop_tx(&uap->port);
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}

static void pl011_modem_status(struct uart_amba_port *uap)
{
	unsigned int status, delta;

	status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;

	delta = status ^ uap->old_status;
	uap->old_status = status;

	if (!delta)
		return;

	if (delta & UART01x_FR_DCD)
		uart_handle_dcd_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_DCD);

	if (delta & UART01x_FR_DSR)
		uap->port.icount.dsr++;

	if (delta & UART01x_FR_CTS)
		uart_handle_cts_change(&uap->port, status & UART01x_FR_CTS);

1293
	wake_up_interruptible(&uap->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
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}

1296
static irqreturn_t pl011_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
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{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_id;
1299
	unsigned long flags;
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	unsigned int status, pass_counter = AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT;
	int handled = 0;
1302
	unsigned int dummy_read;
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1303

1304
	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
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	status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
	if (status) {
		do {
1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320
			if (uap->vendor->cts_event_workaround) {
				/* workaround to make sure that all bits are unlocked.. */
				writew(0x00, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

				/*
				 * WA: introduce 26ns(1 uart clk) delay before W1C;
				 * single apb access will incur 2 pclk(133.12Mhz) delay,
				 * so add 2 dummy reads
				 */
				dummy_read = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
				dummy_read = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
			}

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			writew(status & ~(UART011_TXIS|UART011_RTIS|
					  UART011_RXIS),
			       uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330
			if (status & (UART011_RTIS|UART011_RXIS)) {
				if (pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
					pl011_dma_rx_irq(uap);
				else
					pl011_rx_chars(uap);
			}
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			if (status & (UART011_DSRMIS|UART011_DCDMIS|
				      UART011_CTSMIS|UART011_RIMIS))
				pl011_modem_status(uap);
			if (status & UART011_TXIS)
				pl011_tx_chars(uap);

1337
			if (pass_counter-- == 0)
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1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344
				break;

			status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
		} while (status != 0);
		handled = 1;
	}

1345
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
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	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
}

1350
static unsigned int pl011_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
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{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
	unsigned int status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
	return status & (UART01x_FR_BUSY|UART01x_FR_TXFF) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
}

1357
static unsigned int pl011_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
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1358 1359 1360 1361 1362
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
	unsigned int result = 0;
	unsigned int status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);

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1363
#define TIOCMBIT(uartbit, tiocmbit)	\
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1364 1365 1366
	if (status & uartbit)		\
		result |= tiocmbit

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1367 1368 1369 1370 1371
	TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DCD, TIOCM_CAR);
	TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DSR, TIOCM_DSR);
	TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_CTS, TIOCM_CTS);
	TIOCMBIT(UART011_FR_RI, TIOCM_RNG);
#undef TIOCMBIT
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	return result;
}

static void pl011_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
	unsigned int cr;

	cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

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1382
#define	TIOCMBIT(tiocmbit, uartbit)		\
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1383 1384 1385 1386 1387
	if (mctrl & tiocmbit)		\
		cr |= uartbit;		\
	else				\
		cr &= ~uartbit

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1388 1389 1390 1391 1392
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS, UART011_CR_RTS);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_DTR, UART011_CR_DTR);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT1, UART011_CR_OUT1);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT2, UART011_CR_OUT2);
	TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_LOOP, UART011_CR_LBE);
1393 1394 1395 1396 1397

	if (uap->autorts) {
		/* We need to disable auto-RTS if we want to turn RTS off */
		TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS, UART011_CR_RTSEN);
	}
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#undef TIOCMBIT
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1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409

	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
}

static void pl011_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int lcr_h;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&uap->port.lock, flags);
1410
	lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
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	if (break_state == -1)
		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
	else
		lcr_h &= ~UART01x_LCRH_BRK;
1415
	writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
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1416 1417 1418
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap->port.lock, flags);
}

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1419
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442

static void pl011_quiesce_irqs(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
	unsigned char __iomem *regs = uap->port.membase;

	writew(readw(regs + UART011_MIS), regs + UART011_ICR);
	/*
	 * There is no way to clear TXIM as this is "ready to transmit IRQ", so
	 * we simply mask it. start_tx() will unmask it.
	 *
	 * Note we can race with start_tx(), and if the race happens, the
	 * polling user might get another interrupt just after we clear it.
	 * But it should be OK and can happen even w/o the race, e.g.
	 * controller immediately got some new data and raised the IRQ.
	 *
	 * And whoever uses polling routines assumes that it manages the device
	 * (including tx queue), so we're also fine with start_tx()'s caller
	 * side.
	 */
	writew(readw(regs + UART011_IMSC) & ~UART011_TXIM, regs + UART011_IMSC);
}

1443
static int pl011_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
J
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1444 1445 1446 1447
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
	unsigned int status;

1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453
	/*
	 * The caller might need IRQs lowered, e.g. if used with KDB NMI
	 * debugger.
	 */
	pl011_quiesce_irqs(port);

1454 1455 1456
	status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
	if (status & UART01x_FR_RXFE)
		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
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1457 1458 1459 1460

	return readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
}

1461
static void pl011_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
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1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473
			 unsigned char ch)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;

	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		barrier();

	writew(ch, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
}

#endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */

1474
static int pl011_hwinit(struct uart_port *port)
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1475 1476 1477 1478
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
	int retval;

1479
	/* Optionaly enable pins to be muxed in and configured */
1480
	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(port->dev);
1481

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1482 1483 1484
	/*
	 * Try to enable the clock producer.
	 */
1485
	retval = clk_prepare_enable(uap->clk);
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1486
	if (retval)
1487
		goto out;
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1488 1489 1490

	uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);

1491 1492 1493 1494
	/* Clear pending error and receive interrupts */
	writew(UART011_OEIS | UART011_BEIS | UART011_PEIS | UART011_FEIS |
	       UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501
	/*
	 * Save interrupts enable mask, and enable RX interrupts in case if
	 * the interrupt is used for NMI entry.
	 */
	uap->im = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	writew(UART011_RTIM | UART011_RXIM, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);

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Jingoo Han 已提交
1502
	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
1503 1504
		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;

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Jingoo Han 已提交
1505
		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513
		if (plat->init)
			plat->init();
	}
	return 0;
 out:
	return retval;
}

1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528
static void pl011_write_lcr_h(struct uart_amba_port *uap, unsigned int lcr_h)
{
	writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_rx);
	if (uap->lcrh_rx != uap->lcrh_tx) {
		int i;
		/*
		 * Wait 10 PCLKs before writing LCRH_TX register,
		 * to get this delay write read only register 10 times
		 */
		for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
			writew(0xff, uap->port.membase + UART011_MIS);
		writew(lcr_h, uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
	}
}

1529 1530 1531
static int pl011_startup(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1532
	unsigned int cr, lcr_h, fbrd, ibrd;
1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540
	int retval;

	retval = pl011_hwinit(port);
	if (retval)
		goto clk_dis;

	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);

L
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1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547
	/*
	 * Allocate the IRQ
	 */
	retval = request_irq(uap->port.irq, pl011_int, 0, "uart-pl011", uap);
	if (retval)
		goto clk_dis;

1548
	writew(uap->vendor->ifls, uap->port.membase + UART011_IFLS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1549 1550

	/*
1551 1552 1553
	 * Provoke TX FIFO interrupt into asserting. Taking care to preserve
	 * baud rate and data format specified by FBRD, IBRD and LCRH as the
	 * UART may already be in use as a console.
L
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1554
	 */
1555 1556
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

1557 1558 1559 1560
	fbrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);
	ibrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
	lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_rx);

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1561 1562 1563 1564
	cr = UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE | UART011_CR_LBE;
	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
	writew(0, uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);
	writew(1, uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
1565
	pl011_write_lcr_h(uap, 0);
L
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1566 1567 1568 1569
	writew(0, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
		barrier();

1570 1571 1572 1573
	writew(fbrd, uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);
	writew(ibrd, uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
	pl011_write_lcr_h(uap, lcr_h);

1574 1575 1576
	/* restore RTS and DTR */
	cr = uap->old_cr & (UART011_CR_RTS | UART011_CR_DTR);
	cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_RXE | UART011_CR_TXE;
L
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1577 1578
	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

1579 1580
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

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1581 1582 1583 1584 1585
	/*
	 * initialise the old status of the modem signals
	 */
	uap->old_status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY;

1586 1587 1588
	/* Startup DMA */
	pl011_dma_startup(uap);

L
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1589
	/*
1590 1591 1592
	 * Finally, enable interrupts, only timeouts when using DMA
	 * if initial RX DMA job failed, start in interrupt mode
	 * as well.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1593 1594
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
1595 1596 1597
	/* Clear out any spuriously appearing RX interrupts */
	 writew(UART011_RTIS | UART011_RXIS,
		uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
1598 1599 1600
	uap->im = UART011_RTIM;
	if (!pl011_dma_rx_running(uap))
		uap->im |= UART011_RXIM;
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1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

	return 0;

 clk_dis:
1607
	clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
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1608 1609 1610
	return retval;
}

1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620
static void pl011_shutdown_channel(struct uart_amba_port *uap,
					unsigned int lcrh)
{
      unsigned long val;

      val = readw(uap->port.membase + lcrh);
      val &= ~(UART01x_LCRH_BRK | UART01x_LCRH_FEN);
      writew(val, uap->port.membase + lcrh);
}

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1621 1622 1623
static void pl011_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
1624
	unsigned int cr;
L
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1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634

	/*
	 * disable all interrupts
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
	uap->im = 0;
	writew(uap->im, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	writew(0xffff, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);

1635 1636
	pl011_dma_shutdown(uap);

L
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1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643
	/*
	 * Free the interrupt
	 */
	free_irq(uap->port.irq, uap);

	/*
	 * disable the port
1644 1645 1646
	 * disable the port. It should not disable RTS and DTR.
	 * Also RTS and DTR state should be preserved to restore
	 * it during startup().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1647
	 */
1648
	uap->autorts = false;
1649
	spin_lock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
1650 1651 1652 1653 1654
	cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
	uap->old_cr = cr;
	cr &= UART011_CR_RTS | UART011_CR_DTR;
	cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE;
	writew(cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
1655
	spin_unlock_irq(&uap->port.lock);
L
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1656 1657 1658 1659

	/*
	 * disable break condition and fifos
	 */
1660 1661 1662
	pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, uap->lcrh_rx);
	if (uap->lcrh_rx != uap->lcrh_tx)
		pl011_shutdown_channel(uap, uap->lcrh_tx);
L
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1663 1664 1665 1666

	/*
	 * Shut down the clock producer
	 */
1667
	clk_disable_unprepare(uap->clk);
1668
	/* Optionally let pins go into sleep states */
1669
	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(port->dev);
1670

J
Jingoo Han 已提交
1671
	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
1672 1673
		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;

J
Jingoo Han 已提交
1674
		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
1675 1676 1677 1678
		if (plat->exit)
			plat->exit();
	}

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}

static void
A
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1682 1683
pl011_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
		     struct ktermios *old)
L
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{
1685
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
L
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	unsigned int lcr_h, old_cr;
	unsigned long flags;
1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693
	unsigned int baud, quot, clkdiv;

	if (uap->vendor->oversampling)
		clkdiv = 8;
	else
		clkdiv = 16;
L
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	/*
	 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
	 */
1698
	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0,
1699
				  port->uartclk / clkdiv);
1700
#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
1701 1702 1703 1704 1705
	/*
	 * Adjust RX DMA polling rate with baud rate if not specified.
	 */
	if (uap->dmarx.auto_poll_rate)
		uap->dmarx.poll_rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(10000000, baud);
1706
#endif
1707 1708 1709 1710 1711

	if (baud > port->uartclk/16)
		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 8, baud);
	else
		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk * 4, baud);
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	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
	case CS5:
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_5;
		break;
	case CS6:
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_6;
		break;
	case CS7:
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7;
		break;
	default: // CS8
		lcr_h = UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_8;
		break;
	}
	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_STP2;
	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_PEN;
		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
			lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_EPS;
	}
1734
	if (uap->fifosize > 1)
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		lcr_h |= UART01x_LCRH_FEN;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Update the per-port timeout.
	 */
	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);

1744
	port->read_status_mask = UART011_DR_OE | 255;
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	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1746
		port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
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	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
1748
		port->read_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;
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	/*
	 * Characters to ignore
	 */
	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1755
		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_FE | UART011_DR_PE;
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	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
1757
		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_BE;
L
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		/*
		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
		 */
		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1763
			port->ignore_status_mask |= UART011_DR_OE;
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	}

	/*
	 * Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set.
	 */
	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
1770
		port->ignore_status_mask |= UART_DUMMY_DR_RX;
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	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
		pl011_enable_ms(port);

	/* first, disable everything */
	old_cr = readw(port->membase + UART011_CR);
	writew(0, port->membase + UART011_CR);

1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789
	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
		if (old_cr & UART011_CR_RTS)
			old_cr |= UART011_CR_RTSEN;

		old_cr |= UART011_CR_CTSEN;
		uap->autorts = true;
	} else {
		old_cr &= ~(UART011_CR_CTSEN | UART011_CR_RTSEN);
		uap->autorts = false;
	}

1790 1791
	if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
		if (baud > port->uartclk / 16)
1792 1793 1794 1795 1796
			old_cr |= ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
		else
			old_cr &= ~ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT;
	}

1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808
	/*
	 * Workaround for the ST Micro oversampling variants to
	 * increase the bitrate slightly, by lowering the divisor,
	 * to avoid delayed sampling of start bit at high speeds,
	 * else we see data corruption.
	 */
	if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
		if ((baud >= 3000000) && (baud < 3250000) && (quot > 1))
			quot -= 1;
		else if ((baud > 3250000) && (quot > 2))
			quot -= 2;
	}
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	/* Set baud rate */
	writew(quot & 0x3f, port->membase + UART011_FBRD);
	writew(quot >> 6, port->membase + UART011_IBRD);

	/*
	 * ----------v----------v----------v----------v-----
1815 1816
	 * NOTE: lcrh_tx and lcrh_rx MUST BE WRITTEN AFTER
	 * UART011_FBRD & UART011_IBRD.
L
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1817 1818
	 * ----------^----------^----------^----------^-----
	 */
1819
	pl011_write_lcr_h(uap, lcr_h);
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	writew(old_cr, port->membase + UART011_CR);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}

static const char *pl011_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
1827 1828
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
	return uap->port.type == PORT_AMBA ? uap->type : NULL;
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}

/*
 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
 */
1834
static void pl011_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
L
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{
	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, SZ_4K);
}

/*
 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
 */
1842
static int pl011_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
L
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{
	return request_mem_region(port->mapbase, SZ_4K, "uart-pl011")
			!= NULL ? 0 : -EBUSY;
}

/*
 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
 */
1851
static void pl011_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
L
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{
	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
		port->type = PORT_AMBA;
1855
		pl011_request_port(port);
L
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1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861
	}
}

/*
 * verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
 */
1862
static int pl011_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
L
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{
	int ret = 0;
	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_AMBA)
		ret = -EINVAL;
Y
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	if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs)
L
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		ret = -EINVAL;
	if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
		ret = -EINVAL;
	return ret;
}

static struct uart_ops amba_pl011_pops = {
1875
	.tx_empty	= pl011_tx_empty,
L
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1876
	.set_mctrl	= pl011_set_mctrl,
1877
	.get_mctrl	= pl011_get_mctrl,
L
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1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884
	.stop_tx	= pl011_stop_tx,
	.start_tx	= pl011_start_tx,
	.stop_rx	= pl011_stop_rx,
	.enable_ms	= pl011_enable_ms,
	.break_ctl	= pl011_break_ctl,
	.startup	= pl011_startup,
	.shutdown	= pl011_shutdown,
1885
	.flush_buffer	= pl011_dma_flush_buffer,
L
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1886 1887
	.set_termios	= pl011_set_termios,
	.type		= pl011_type,
1888 1889 1890 1891
	.release_port	= pl011_release_port,
	.request_port	= pl011_request_port,
	.config_port	= pl011_config_port,
	.verify_port	= pl011_verify_port,
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1892
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1893
	.poll_init     = pl011_hwinit,
1894 1895
	.poll_get_char = pl011_get_poll_char,
	.poll_put_char = pl011_put_poll_char,
J
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1896
#endif
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};

static struct uart_amba_port *amba_ports[UART_NR];

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE

1903
static void pl011_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
L
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1904
{
1905
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = (struct uart_amba_port *)port;
L
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1906

1907 1908
	while (readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		barrier();
L
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1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916
	writew(ch, uap->port.membase + UART01x_DR);
}

static void
pl011_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_ports[co->index];
	unsigned int status, old_cr, new_cr;
1917 1918
	unsigned long flags;
	int locked = 1;
L
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1919 1920 1921

	clk_enable(uap->clk);

1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929
	local_irq_save(flags);
	if (uap->port.sysrq)
		locked = 0;
	else if (oops_in_progress)
		locked = spin_trylock(&uap->port.lock);
	else
		spin_lock(&uap->port.lock);

L
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1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937
	/*
	 *	First save the CR then disable the interrupts
	 */
	old_cr = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);
	new_cr = old_cr & ~UART011_CR_CTSEN;
	new_cr |= UART01x_CR_UARTEN | UART011_CR_TXE;
	writew(new_cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

1938
	uart_console_write(&uap->port, s, count, pl011_console_putchar);
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1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948

	/*
	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
	 *	and restore the TCR
	 */
	do {
		status = readw(uap->port.membase + UART01x_FR);
	} while (status & UART01x_FR_BUSY);
	writew(old_cr, uap->port.membase + UART011_CR);

1949 1950 1951 1952
	if (locked)
		spin_unlock(&uap->port.lock);
	local_irq_restore(flags);

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1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962
	clk_disable(uap->clk);
}

static void __init
pl011_console_get_options(struct uart_amba_port *uap, int *baud,
			     int *parity, int *bits)
{
	if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR) & UART01x_CR_UARTEN) {
		unsigned int lcr_h, ibrd, fbrd;

1963
		lcr_h = readw(uap->port.membase + uap->lcrh_tx);
L
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1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981

		*parity = 'n';
		if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_PEN) {
			if (lcr_h & UART01x_LCRH_EPS)
				*parity = 'e';
			else
				*parity = 'o';
		}

		if ((lcr_h & 0x60) == UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7)
			*bits = 7;
		else
			*bits = 8;

		ibrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_IBRD);
		fbrd = readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_FBRD);

		*baud = uap->port.uartclk * 4 / (64 * ibrd + fbrd);
1982

1983
		if (uap->vendor->oversampling) {
1984 1985 1986 1987
			if (readw(uap->port.membase + UART011_CR)
				  & ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT)
				*baud *= 2;
		}
L
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1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997
	}
}

static int __init pl011_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
	int baud = 38400;
	int bits = 8;
	int parity = 'n';
	int flow = 'n';
1998
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

	/*
	 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
	 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
	 * console support.
	 */
	if (co->index >= UART_NR)
		co->index = 0;
	uap = amba_ports[co->index];
2008 2009
	if (!uap)
		return -ENODEV;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2010

2011
	/* Allow pins to be muxed in and configured */
2012
	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(uap->port.dev);
2013

2014 2015 2016 2017
	ret = clk_prepare(uap->clk);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

J
Jingoo Han 已提交
2018
	if (dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev)) {
2019 2020
		struct amba_pl011_data *plat;

J
Jingoo Han 已提交
2021
		plat = dev_get_platdata(uap->port.dev);
2022 2023 2024 2025
		if (plat->init)
			plat->init();
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035
	uap->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(uap->clk);

	if (options)
		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
	else
		pl011_console_get_options(uap, &baud, &parity, &bits);

	return uart_set_options(&uap->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
}

2036
static struct uart_driver amba_reg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047
static struct console amba_console = {
	.name		= "ttyAMA",
	.write		= pl011_console_write,
	.device		= uart_console_device,
	.setup		= pl011_console_setup,
	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
	.index		= -1,
	.data		= &amba_reg,
};

#define AMBA_CONSOLE	(&amba_console)
2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075

static void pl011_putc(struct uart_port *port, int c)
{
	while (readl(port->membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_TXFF)
		;
	writeb(c, port->membase + UART01x_DR);
	while (readl(port->membase + UART01x_FR) & UART01x_FR_BUSY)
		;
}

static void pl011_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
{
	struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;

	uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, pl011_putc);
}

static int __init pl011_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
					    const char *opt)
{
	if (!device->port.membase)
		return -ENODEV;

	device->con->write = pl011_early_write;
	return 0;
}
EARLYCON_DECLARE(pl011, pl011_early_console_setup);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089
#else
#define AMBA_CONSOLE	NULL
#endif

static struct uart_driver amba_reg = {
	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
	.driver_name		= "ttyAMA",
	.dev_name		= "ttyAMA",
	.major			= SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR,
	.minor			= SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR,
	.nr			= UART_NR,
	.cons			= AMBA_CONSOLE,
};

2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121
static int pl011_probe_dt_alias(int index, struct device *dev)
{
	struct device_node *np;
	static bool seen_dev_with_alias = false;
	static bool seen_dev_without_alias = false;
	int ret = index;

	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
		return ret;

	np = dev->of_node;
	if (!np)
		return ret;

	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
		seen_dev_without_alias = true;
		ret = index;
	} else {
		seen_dev_with_alias = true;
		if (ret >= ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports) || amba_ports[ret] != NULL) {
			dev_warn(dev, "requested serial port %d  not available.\n", ret);
			ret = index;
		}
	}

	if (seen_dev_with_alias && seen_dev_without_alias)
		dev_warn(dev, "aliased and non-aliased serial devices found in device tree. Serial port enumeration may be unpredictable.\n");

	return ret;
}

2122
static int pl011_probe(struct amba_device *dev, const struct amba_id *id)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2123 2124
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap;
2125
	struct vendor_data *vendor = id->data;
L
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2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137
	void __iomem *base;
	int i, ret;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
		if (amba_ports[i] == NULL)
			break;

	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports)) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out;
	}

2138 2139
	uap = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct uart_amba_port),
			   GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2140 2141 2142 2143 2144
	if (uap == NULL) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

2145 2146
	i = pl011_probe_dt_alias(i, &dev->dev);

2147 2148
	base = devm_ioremap(&dev->dev, dev->res.start,
			    resource_size(&dev->res));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2149 2150
	if (!base) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
2151
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2152 2153
	}

2154
	uap->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2155 2156
	if (IS_ERR(uap->clk)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(uap->clk);
2157
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2158 2159
	}

2160
	uap->vendor = vendor;
2161 2162
	uap->lcrh_rx = vendor->lcrh_rx;
	uap->lcrh_tx = vendor->lcrh_tx;
2163
	uap->old_cr = 0;
2164
	uap->fifosize = vendor->get_fifosize(dev);
L
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2165 2166 2167 2168 2169
	uap->port.dev = &dev->dev;
	uap->port.mapbase = dev->res.start;
	uap->port.membase = base;
	uap->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
	uap->port.irq = dev->irq[0];
2170
	uap->port.fifosize = uap->fifosize;
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2171 2172 2173
	uap->port.ops = &amba_pl011_pops;
	uap->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
	uap->port.line = i;
2174
	pl011_dma_probe(&dev->dev, uap);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2175

2176 2177 2178 2179
	/* Ensure interrupts from this UART are masked and cleared */
	writew(0, uap->port.membase + UART011_IMSC);
	writew(0xffff, uap->port.membase + UART011_ICR);

2180 2181
	snprintf(uap->type, sizeof(uap->type), "PL011 rev%u", amba_rev(dev));

L
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2182 2183 2184
	amba_ports[i] = uap;

	amba_set_drvdata(dev, uap);
2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193

	if (!amba_reg.state) {
		ret = uart_register_driver(&amba_reg);
		if (ret < 0) {
			pr_err("Failed to register AMBA-PL011 driver\n");
			return ret;
		}
	}

L
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2194 2195 2196
	ret = uart_add_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
	if (ret) {
		amba_ports[i] = NULL;
2197
		uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg);
2198
		pl011_dma_remove(uap);
L
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2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206
	}
 out:
	return ret;
}

static int pl011_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
{
	struct uart_amba_port *uap = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
2207
	bool busy = false;
L
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2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214
	int i;

	uart_remove_one_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports); i++)
		if (amba_ports[i] == uap)
			amba_ports[i] = NULL;
2215 2216
		else if (amba_ports[i])
			busy = true;
L
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2217

2218
	pl011_dma_remove(uap);
2219 2220
	if (!busy)
		uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg);
L
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2221 2222 2223
	return 0;
}

2224 2225
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int pl011_suspend(struct device *dev)
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{
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	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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	if (!uap)
		return -EINVAL;

	return uart_suspend_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
}

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static int pl011_resume(struct device *dev)
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{
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	struct uart_amba_port *uap = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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	if (!uap)
		return -EINVAL;

	return uart_resume_port(&amba_reg, &uap->port);
}
#endif

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static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pl011_dev_pm_ops, pl011_suspend, pl011_resume);

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static struct amba_id pl011_ids[] = {
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	{
		.id	= 0x00041011,
		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
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		.data	= &vendor_arm,
	},
	{
		.id	= 0x00380802,
		.mask	= 0x00ffffff,
		.data	= &vendor_st,
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	},
	{ 0, 0 },
};

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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl011_ids);

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static struct amba_driver pl011_driver = {
	.drv = {
		.name	= "uart-pl011",
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		.pm	= &pl011_dev_pm_ops,
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	},
	.id_table	= pl011_ids,
	.probe		= pl011_probe,
	.remove		= pl011_remove,
};

static int __init pl011_init(void)
{
	printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver\n");

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	return amba_driver_register(&pl011_driver);
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}

static void __exit pl011_exit(void)
{
	amba_driver_unregister(&pl011_driver);
}

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/*
 * While this can be a module, if builtin it's most likely the console
 * So let's leave module_exit but move module_init to an earlier place
 */
arch_initcall(pl011_init);
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module_exit(pl011_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd/Deep Blue Solutions Ltd");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM AMBA serial port driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");