to #26323578

commit 2f6d9b9d6357ede64a29437676884ee263039910 upstream.

We don't use the return value anymore, drop it. Also drop the
unecessary double cancel_req value check.
Signed-off-by: NBob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

fix #26374723

commit 0b8c0ec7eedcd8f9f1a1f238d87f9b512b09e71a upstream.

syzbot reports:

kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 9217 Comm: io_uring-sq Not tainted 5.4.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:creds_are_invalid kernel/cred.c:792 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__validate_creds include/linux/cred.h:187 [inline]
RIP: 0010:override_creds+0x9f/0x170 kernel/cred.c:550
Code: ac 25 00 81 fb 64 65 73 43 0f 85 a3 37 00 00 e8 17 ab 25 00 49 8d 7c
24 10 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 84
c0 74 08 3c 03 0f 8e 96 00 00 00 41 8b 5c 24 10 bf
RSP: 0018:ffff88809c45fda0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000043736564 RCX: ffffffff814f3318
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff814f3329 RDI: 0000000000000010
RBP: ffff88809c45fdb8 R08: ffff8880a3aac240 R09: ffffed1014755849
R10: ffffed1014755848 R11: ffff8880a3aac247 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff888098ab1600 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880ae800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffd51c40664 CR3: 0000000092641000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
  io_sq_thread+0x1c7/0xa20 fs/io_uring.c:3274
  kthread+0x361/0x430 kernel/kthread.c:255
  ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace f2e1a4307fbe2245 ]---
RIP: 0010:creds_are_invalid kernel/cred.c:792 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__validate_creds include/linux/cred.h:187 [inline]
RIP: 0010:override_creds+0x9f/0x170 kernel/cred.c:550
Code: ac 25 00 81 fb 64 65 73 43 0f 85 a3 37 00 00 e8 17 ab 25 00 49 8d 7c
24 10 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 84
c0 74 08 3c 03 0f 8e 96 00 00 00 41 8b 5c 24 10 bf
RSP: 0018:ffff88809c45fda0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000043736564 RCX: ffffffff814f3318
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff814f3329 RDI: 0000000000000010
RBP: ffff88809c45fdb8 R08: ffff8880a3aac240 R09: ffffed1014755849
R10: ffffed1014755848 R11: ffff8880a3aac247 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff888098ab1600 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880ae800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ffd51c40664 CR3: 0000000092641000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

which is caused by slab fault injection triggering a failure in
prepare_creds(). We don't actually need to create a copy of the creds
as we're not modifying it, we just need a reference on the current task
creds. This avoids the failure case as well, and propagates the const
throughout the stack.

Fixes: 181e448d8709 ("io_uring: async workers should inherit the user creds")
Reported-by: syzbot+5320383e16029ba057ff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

to #25570445

commit c4a2ed72c9a61594b6afc23e1fbc78878d32b5a3 upstream.

We return -EBUSY on submit when we have a CQ ring overflow backlog, but
that can be a bit problematic if the application is using pure userspace
poll of the CQ ring. For that case, if the ring briefly overflowed and
we have pending entries in the backlog, the submit flushes the backlog
successfully but still returns -EBUSY. If we're able to fully flush the
CQ ring backlog, let the submission proceed.
Reported-by: NDan Melnic <dmm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 576a347b7af8abfbddc80783fb6629c2894d036e upstream.

If we don't inherit the original task creds, then we can confuse users
like fuse that pass creds in the request header. See link below on
identical aio issue.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/26f0d78e-99ca-2f1b-78b9-433088053a61@scylladb.com/T/#uSigned-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 576a347b7af8abfbddc80783fb6629c2894d036e upstream.

We currently pass in 4 arguments outside of the bounded size. In
preparation for adding one more argument, let's bundle them up in
a struct to make it more readable.

No functional changes in this patch.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 7d7230652e7c788ef908536fd79f4cca077f269f upstream.

For cancellation, we need to ensure that the work item stays valid for
as long as ->cur_work is valid. Right now we can't safely dereference
the work item even under the wqe->lock, because while the ->cur_work
pointer will remain valid, the work could be completing and be freed
in parallel.

Only invoke ->get/put_work() on items we know that the caller queued
themselves. Add IO_WQ_WORK_INTERNAL for io-wq to use, which is needed
when we're queueing a flush item, for instance.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 32b2244a840a90ea94ba42392de5c48d53f521f5 upstream linux-next

When SETUP_IOPOLL and SETUP_SQPOLL are both enabled, applications don't need
to do io completion events polling again, they can rely on io_sq_thread to do
polling work, which can reduce cpu usage and uring_lock contention.

I modify fio io_uring engine codes a bit to evaluate the performance:
static int fio_ioring_getevents(struct thread_data *td, unsigned int min,
                        continue;
                }

-               if (!o->sqpoll_thread) {
+               if (o->sqpoll_thread && o->hipri) {
                        r = io_uring_enter(ld, 0, actual_min,
                                                IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS);
                        if (r < 0) {

and use "fio  -name=fiotest -filename=/dev/nvme0n1 -iodepth=$depth -thread
-rw=read -ioengine=io_uring  -hipri=1 -sqthread_poll=1  -direct=1 -bs=4k
-size=10G -numjobs=1  -time_based -runtime=120"

original codes
--------------------------------------------------------------------
iodepth       |        4 |        8 |       16 |       32 |       64
bw            | 1133MB/s | 1519MB/s | 2090MB/s | 2710MB/s | 3012MB/s
fio cpu usage |     100% |     100% |     100% |     100% |     100%
--------------------------------------------------------------------

with patch
--------------------------------------------------------------------
iodepth       |        4 |        8 |       16 |       32 |       64
bw            | 1196MB/s | 1721MB/s | 2351MB/s | 2977MB/s | 3357MB/s
fio cpu usage |    63.8% |   74.4%% |    81.1% |    83.7% |    82.4%
--------------------------------------------------------------------
bw improve    |     5.5% |    13.2% |    12.3% |     9.8% |    11.5%
--------------------------------------------------------------------

From above test results, we can see that bw has above 5.5%~13%
improvement, and fio process's cpu usage also drops much. Note this
won't improve io_sq_thread's cpu usage when SETUP_IOPOLL|SETUP_SQPOLL
are both enabled, in this case, io_sq_thread always has 100% cpu usage.
I think this patch will be friendly to applications which will often use
io_uring_wait_cqe() or similar from liburing.
Signed-off-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>

commit bdcd3eab2a9ae0ac93f27275b6895dd95e5bf360 upstream

After making ext4 support iopoll method:
  let ext4_file_operations's iopoll method be iomap_dio_iopoll(),
we found fio can easily hang in fio_ioring_getevents() with below fio
job:
    rm -f testfile; sync;
    sudo fio -name=fiotest -filename=testfile -iodepth=128 -thread
-rw=write -ioengine=io_uring  -hipri=1 -sqthread_poll=1 -direct=1
-bs=4k -size=10G -numjobs=8 -runtime=2000 -group_reporting
with IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL and IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL enabled.

There are two issues that results in this hang, one reason is that
when IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL and IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL are enabled, fio
does not use io_uring_enter to get completed events, it relies on
kernel io_sq_thread to poll for completed events.

Another reason is that there is a race: when io_submit_sqes() in
io_sq_thread() submits a batch of sqes, variable 'inflight' will
record the number of submitted reqs, then io_sq_thread will poll for
reqs which have been added to poll_list. But note, if some previous
reqs have been punted to io worker, these reqs will won't be in
poll_list timely. io_sq_thread() will only poll for a part of previous
submitted reqs, and then find poll_list is empty, reset variable
'inflight' to be zero. If app just waits these deferred reqs and does
not wake up io_sq_thread again, then hang happens.

For app that entirely relies on io_sq_thread to poll completed requests,
let io_iopoll_req_issued() wake up io_sq_thread properly when adding new
element to poll_list, and when io_sq_thread prepares to sleep, check
whether poll_list is empty again, if not empty, continue to poll.
Reviewed-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

commit c7849be9cc2dd2754c48ddbaca27c2de6d80a95d upstream.

Since commit a3a0e43fd770 ("io_uring: don't enter poll loop if we have
CQEs pending"), if we already events pending, we won't enter poll loop.
In case SETUP_IOPOLL and SETUP_SQPOLL are both enabled, if app has
been terminated and don't reap pending events which are already in cq
ring, and there are some reqs in poll_list, io_sq_thread will enter
__io_iopoll_check(), and find pending events, then return, this loop
will never have a chance to exit.

I have seen this issue in fio stress tests, to fix this issue, let
io_sq_thread call io_iopoll_getevents() with argument 'min' being zero,
and remove __io_iopoll_check().

Fixes: a3a0e43fd770 ("io_uring: don't enter poll loop if we have CQEs pending")
Reviewed-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

commit 5e559561a8d7e6d4adfce6aa8fbf3daa3dec1577 upstream.

A test case was reported where two linked reads with registered buffers
failed the second link always. This is because we set the expected value
of a request in req->result, and if we don't get this result, then we
fail the dependent links. For some reason the registered buffer import
returned -ERROR/0, while the normal import returns -ERROR/length. This
broke linked commands with registered buffers.

Fix this by making io_import_fixed() correctly return the mapped length.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3
Reported-by: N李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 5683e5406e94ae1bfb0d9516a18fdb281d0f8d1d upstream.

For timeout requests io_uring tries to grab a file with specified fd,
which is usually stdin/fd=0.
Update io_op_needs_file()
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 15dff286d0e0087d4dcd7049911f179e4e4cfd94 upstream.

Normally the rings are always valid, the exception is if we failed to
allocate the rings at setup time. syzbot reports this:

RSP: 002b:00007ffd6e8aa078 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001a9
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000441229
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000020000140 RDI: 0000000000000d0d
RBP: 00007ffd6e8aa090 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffffffffffff
R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 1 PID: 8903 Comm: syz-executor410 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc7-next-20191113
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:__read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:199 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__io_commit_cqring fs/io_uring.c:496 [inline]
RIP: 0010:io_commit_cqring+0x1e1/0xdb0 fs/io_uring.c:592
Code: 03 0f 8e df 09 00 00 48 8b 45 d0 4c 8d a3 c0 00 00 00 4c 89 e2 48 c1
ea 03 44 8b b8 c0 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df <0f> b6 14 02 4c
89 e0 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 61
RSP: 0018:ffff88808f51fc08 EFLAGS: 00010006
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff815abe4a
RDX: 0000000000000018 RSI: ffffffff81d168d5 RDI: ffff8880a9166100
RBP: ffff88808f51fc70 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: ffffed1011ea3f7d
R10: ffffed1011ea3f7c R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 00000000000000c0
R13: ffff8880a91661c0 R14: 1ffff1101522cc10 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000001e7a880(0000) GS:ffff8880ae900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000140 CR3: 000000009a74c000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
  io_cqring_overflow_flush+0x6b9/0xa90 fs/io_uring.c:673
  io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0x24f/0x7c0 fs/io_uring.c:4260
  io_uring_create fs/io_uring.c:4600 [inline]
  io_uring_setup+0x1256/0x1cc0 fs/io_uring.c:4626
  __do_sys_io_uring_setup fs/io_uring.c:4639 [inline]
  __se_sys_io_uring_setup fs/io_uring.c:4636 [inline]
  __x64_sys_io_uring_setup+0x54/0x80 fs/io_uring.c:4636
  do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x760 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x441229
Code: e8 5c ae 02 00 48 83 c4 18 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7
48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff
ff 0f 83 bb 0a fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007ffd6e8aa078 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001a9
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000441229
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000020000140 RDI: 0000000000000d0d
RBP: 00007ffd6e8aa090 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffffffffffff
R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace b0f5b127a57f623f ]---
RIP: 0010:__read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:199 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__io_commit_cqring fs/io_uring.c:496 [inline]
RIP: 0010:io_commit_cqring+0x1e1/0xdb0 fs/io_uring.c:592
Code: 03 0f 8e df 09 00 00 48 8b 45 d0 4c 8d a3 c0 00 00 00 4c 89 e2 48 c1
ea 03 44 8b b8 c0 01 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df <0f> b6 14 02 4c
89 e0 83 e0 07 83 c0 03 38 d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 61
RSP: 0018:ffff88808f51fc08 EFLAGS: 00010006
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff815abe4a
RDX: 0000000000000018 RSI: ffffffff81d168d5 RDI: ffff8880a9166100
RBP: ffff88808f51fc70 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: ffffed1011ea3f7d
R10: ffffed1011ea3f7c R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 00000000000000c0
R13: ffff8880a91661c0 R14: 1ffff1101522cc10 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000001e7a880(0000) GS:ffff8880ae900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020000140 CR3: 000000009a74c000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

which is exactly the case of failing to allocate the SQ/CQ rings, and
then entering shutdown. Check if the rings are valid before trying to
access them at shutdown time.

Reported-by: syzbot+21147d79607d724bd6f3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 1d7bb1d50fb4 ("io_uring: add support for backlogged CQ ring")
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 7c9e7f0fe0d8abf856a957c150c48778e75154c1 upstream.

We attempt to run the poll completion inline, but we're using trylock to
do so. This avoids a deadlock since we're grabbing the locks in reverse
order at this point, we already hold the poll wq lock and we're trying
to grab the completion lock, while the normal rules are the reverse of
that order.

IO completion for a timeout link will need to grab the completion lock,
but that's not safe from this context. Put the completion under the
completion_lock in io_poll_wake(), and mark the request as entering
the completion with the completion_lock already held.

Fixes: 2665abfd757f ("io_uring: add support for linked SQE timeouts")
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 960e432dfa5927892a9b170d14de874597b84849 upstream.

Since we switched to io-wq, the dependent link optimization for when to
pass back work inline has been broken. Fix this by providing a suitable
io-wq helper for io_uring to use to detect when to do this.

Fixes: 561fb04a6a22 ("io_uring: replace workqueue usage with io-wq")
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 93bd25bb69f46367ba8f82c578e0c05702ceb482 upstream.

Currently we make sequence == 0 be the same as sequence == 1, but that's
not super useful if the intent is really to have a timeout that's just
a pure timeout.

If the user passes in sqe->off == 0, then don't apply any sequence logic
to the request, let it purely be driven by the timeout specified.
Reported-by: N李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Reviewed-by: N李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 76a46e066e2d93bd333599d1c84c605c2c4cc909 upstream.

If you prep a read (for example) that needs to get punted to async
context with a timer, if the timeout is sufficiently short, the timer
request will get completed with -ENOENT as it could not find the read.

The issue is that we prep and start the timer before we start the read.
Hence the timer can trigger before the read is even started, and the end
result is then that the timer completes with -ENOENT, while the read
starts instead of being cancelled by the timer.

Fix this by splitting the linked timer into two parts:

1) Prep and validate the linked timer
2) Start timer

The read is then started between steps 1 and 2, so we know that the
timer will always have a consistent view of the read request state.
Reported-by: NHrvoje Zeba <zeba.hrvoje@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 768134d4f48109b90f4248feecbeeb7d684e410c upstream.

We can't safely cancel under the inflight lock. If the work hasn't been
started yet, then io_wq_cancel_work() simply marks the work as cancelled
and invokes the work handler. But if the work completion needs to grab
the inflight lock because it's grabbing user files, then we'll deadlock
trying to finish the work as we already hold that lock.

Instead grab a reference to the request, if it isn't already zero. If
it's zero, then we know it's going through completion anyway, and we
can safely ignore it. If it's not zero, then we can drop the lock and
attempt to cancel from there.

This also fixes a missing finish_wait() at the end of
io_uring_cancel_files().
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit c1edbf5f081be9fbbea68c1d564b773e59c1acf3 upstream.

Now that we have backpressure, for SQPOLL, we have one more condition
that warrants flagging that the application needs to enter the kernel:
we failed to submit IO due to backpressure. Make sure we catch that
and flag it appropriately.

If we run into backpressure issues with the SQPOLL thread, flag it
as such to the application by setting IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP. This will
cause the application to enter the kernel, and that will flush the
backlog and clear the condition.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 47f467686ec02fc07fd5c6bb34b6f6736e2884b0 upstream.

It's a little confusing that we have multiple types of command
cancellation opcodes now that we have a generic one. Make the generic
one work with POLL_ADD and TIMEOUT commands as well, that makes for an
easier to use API for the application. The fact that they currently
don't is a bit confusing.

Add a helper that takes care of it, so we can user it from both
IORING_OP_ASYNC_CANCEL and from the linked timeout cancellation.
Reported-by: NHrvoje Zeba <zeba.hrvoje@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 0ddf92e848ab7abf216f218ee363eb9b9650e98f upstream.

One thing that really sucks for userspace APIs is if the kernel passes
back -ENOMEM/-EAGAIN for resource shortages. The application really has
no idea of what to do in those cases. Should it try and reap
completions? Probably a good idea. Will it solve the issue? Who knows.

This patch adds a simple fallback mechanism if we fail to allocate
memory for a request. If we fail allocating memory from the slab for a
request, we punt to a pre-allocated request. There's just one of these
per io_ring_ctx, but the important part is if we ever return -EBUSY to
the application, the applications knows that it can wait for events and
make forward progress when events have completed. This is the important
part.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 8e3cca12706231daf8daf90dbde59f1665135e48 upstream.

If we cancel a pending accept operating with a signal, we get
-ERESTARTSYS returned. Turn that into -EINTR for userspace, we should
not be return -ERESTARTSYS.

Fixes: 17f2fe35d080 ("io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_ACCEPT")
Reported-by: NHrvoje Zeba <zeba.hrvoje@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 46568e9be70ff8211d986685f08d919376c32998 upstream.

syzbot reports that when using failslab and friends, we can get a double
free in io_sqe_files_unregister():

BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in
io_sqe_files_unregister+0x20b/0x300 fs/io_uring.c:3185

CPU: 1 PID: 8819 Comm: syz-executor452 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc6-next-20191108
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x197/0x210 lib/dump_stack.c:118
  print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xd4/0x30b mm/kasan/report.c:374
  kasan_report_invalid_free+0x65/0xa0 mm/kasan/report.c:468
  __kasan_slab_free+0x13a/0x150 mm/kasan/common.c:450
  kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/common.c:480
  __cache_free mm/slab.c:3426 [inline]
  kfree+0x10a/0x2c0 mm/slab.c:3757
  io_sqe_files_unregister+0x20b/0x300 fs/io_uring.c:3185
  io_ring_ctx_free fs/io_uring.c:3998 [inline]
  io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0x348/0x700 fs/io_uring.c:4060
  io_uring_release+0x42/0x50 fs/io_uring.c:4068
  __fput+0x2ff/0x890 fs/file_table.c:280
  ____fput+0x16/0x20 fs/file_table.c:313
  task_work_run+0x145/0x1c0 kernel/task_work.c:113
  exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:22 [inline]
  do_exit+0x904/0x2e60 kernel/exit.c:817
  do_group_exit+0x135/0x360 kernel/exit.c:921
  __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:932 [inline]
  __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:930 [inline]
  __x64_sys_exit_group+0x44/0x50 kernel/exit.c:930
  do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x760 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x43f2c8
Code: 31 b8 c5 f7 ff ff 48 8b 5c 24 28 48 8b 6c 24 30 4c 8b 64 24 38 4c 8b
6c 24 40 4c 8b 74 24 48 4c 8b 7c 24 50 48 83 c4 58 c3 66 <0f> 1f 84 00 00
00 00 00 48 8d 35 59 ca 00 00 0f b6 d2 48 89 fb 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffd5b976008 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000000043f2c8
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000003c RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 00000000004bf0a8 R08: 00000000000000e7 R09: ffffffffffffffd0
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00000000006d1180 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

This happens if we fail allocating the file tables. For that case we do
free the file table correctly, but we forget to set it to NULL. This
means that ring teardown will see it as being non-NULL, and attempt to
free it again.

Fix this by clearing the file_table pointer if we free the table.

Reported-by: syzbot+3254bc44113ae1e331ee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 65e19f54d29c ("io_uring: support for larger fixed file sets")
Reviewed-by: NBob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit c69f8dbe2426cbf6150407b7e86ce85bb463c1dc upstream.

Similar to the distinction between io_put_req and io_put_req_find_next,
io_free_req has been modified similarly, with no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: NJackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit ec9c02ad4c3808d6d9ed28ad1d0485d6e2a33ac5 upstream.

We already have io_put_req_find_next to find the next req of the link.
we should not use the io_put_req function to find them. They should be
functions of the same level.
Signed-off-by: NJackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit a197f664a0db8a6219d9ce949f5f29b89f60fb2b upstream.

Many times, the core of the function is req, and req has already set
req->ctx at initialization time, so there is no need to pass in the
ctx from the caller.

Cleanup, no functional change.
Signed-off-by: NJackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 206aefde4f886fdeb3b6339aacab3a85fb74cb7e upstream.

With the recent flurry of additions and changes to io_uring, the
layout of io_ring_ctx has become a bit stale. We're right now at
704 bytes in size on my x86-64 build, or 11 cachelines. This
patch does two things:

- We have to completion structs embedded, that we only use for
  quiesce of the ctx (or shutdown) and for sqthread init cases.
  That 2x32 bytes right there, let's dynamically allocate them.

- Reorder the struct a bit with an eye on cachelines, use cases,
  and holes.

With this patch, we're down to 512 bytes, or 8 cachelines.
Reviewed-by: NJackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 5f8fd2d3e0a7aa7fc9d97226be24286edd289835 upstream.

Now that io-wq supports separating the two request lifetime types, mark
the following IO as having unbounded runtimes:

- Any read/write to a non-regular file
- Any specific networked IO
- Any poll command
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit c5def4ab849494d3c97f6c9fc84b2ddb868fe78c upstream.

io_uring supports request types that basically have two different
lifetimes:

1) Bounded completion time. These are requests like disk reads or writes,
   which we know will finish in a finite amount of time.
2) Unbounded completion time. These are generally networked IO, where we
   have no idea how long they will take to complete. Another example is
   POLL commands.

This patch provides support for io-wq to handle these differently, so we
don't starve bounded requests by tying up workers for too long. By default
all work is bounded, unless otherwise specified in the work item.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 1d7bb1d50fb4dc141c7431cc21fdd24ffcc83c76 upstream.

Currently we drop completion events, if the CQ ring is full. That's fine
for requests with bounded completion times, but it may make it harder or
impossible to use io_uring with networked IO where request completion
times are generally unbounded. Or with POLL, for example, which is also
unbounded.

After this patch, we never overflow the ring, we simply store requests
in a backlog for later flushing. This flushing is done automatically by
the kernel. To prevent the backlog from growing indefinitely, if the
backlog is non-empty, we apply back pressure on IO submissions. Any
attempt to submit new IO with a non-empty backlog will get an -EBUSY
return from the kernel. This is a signal to the application that it has
backlogged CQ events, and that it must reap those before being allowed
to submit more IO.

Note that if we do return -EBUSY, we will have filled whatever
backlogged events into the CQ ring first, if there's room. This means
the application can safely reap events WITHOUT entering the kernel and
waiting for them, they are already available in the CQ ring.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 78e19bbef38362cebff38aa1ca12e2c82bb72eb8 upstream.

This is in preparation for handling CQ ring overflow a bit smarter. We
should not have any functional changes in this patch. Most of the
changes are fairly straight forward, the only ones that stick out a bit
are the ones that change __io_free_req() to take the reference count
into account. If the request hasn't been submitted yet, we know it's
safe to simply ignore references and free it. But let's clean these up
too, as later patches will depend on the caller doing the right thing if
the completion logging grabs a reference to the request.
Reviewed-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 84f97dc2333c626979bb547fce343a1003544dcc upstream.

The rings can be derived from the ctx, and we need the ctx there for
a future change.

No functional changes in this patch.
Reviewed-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 2665abfd757fb35a241c6f0b1ebf620e3ffb36fb upstream.

While we have support for generic timeouts, we don't have a way to tie
a timeout to a specific SQE. The generic timeouts simply trigger wakeups
on the CQ ring.

This adds support for IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT. This command is only valid
as a link to a previous command. The timeout specific can be either
relative or absolute, following the same rules as IORING_OP_TIMEOUT. If
the timeout triggers before the dependent command completes, it will
attempt to cancel that command. Likewise, if the dependent command
completes before the timeout triggers, it will cancel the timeout.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit e977d6d34f0c08e3c3b132c9e73b98d0db50abc1 upstream.

We're going to need this helper in a future patch, so move it out
of io_async_cancel() and into its own separate function.

No functional changes in this patch.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 267bc90442aa47002e2991f7d9dd141e168b466b upstream.

req->submit is always up-to-date, use it directly
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 50585b9a07367b92382c1e975265344daeba78cd upstream.

Stack allocated struct sqe_submit is passed down to the submission path
along with a request (a.k.a. struct io_kiocb), and will be copied into
req->submit for async requests.

As space for it is already allocated, fill req->submit in the first
place instead of using on-stack one. As a result:

1. sqe->submit is the only place for sqe_submit and is always valid,
so we don't need to track which one to use.
2. don't need to copy in case of async
3. allows to simplify the code by not carrying it as an argument all
the way down
4. allows to reduce number of function arguments / potentially improve
spilling

The downside is that stack is most probably be cached, that's not true
for just allocated memory for a request. Another concern is cache
pollution. Though, a request would be touched and fetched along with
req->submit at some point anyway, so shouldn't be a problem.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 196be95cd5572078be9deb81cbea145fab246029 upstream.

Let io_submit_sqes() to allocate io_kiocb before fetching an sqe.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit e5eb6366ac2d1df8ad5b010718ac1997ceae45be upstream.

After a call to io_submit_sqe(), it's already known whether it needs
to queue a link or not. Do it there, as it's simplier and doesn't keep
an extra variable across the loop.

Reviewed-by：Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit ae9428ca61271b6b7f52ebbc359676c9fdfde523 upstream.

io_submit_sqes() and io_ring_submit() are doing the same stuff with
a little difference. Deduplicate them.

Reviewed-by：Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit 3aa5fa030558e2b0da284fd069aeb7178543c987 upstream.

We had no more use for this flag after the conversion to io-wq, kill it
off.

Fixes: 561fb04a6a22 ("io_uring: replace workqueue usage with io-wq")
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>

commit f1f40853c01b5ccd0a1a29ce0b515c6f5405a798 upstream.

If a request fails, we need to ensure we set REQ_F_FAIL_LINK on it if
REQ_F_LINK is set. Any failure in the chain should break the chain.

We were missing a few spots where this should be done. It might be nice
to generalize this somewhat at some point, as long as we factor in the
fact that failure looks different for each request type.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>