sched_rt.c 40.2 KB
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/*
 * Real-Time Scheduling Class (mapped to the SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR
 * policies)
 */

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static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED

static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return rt_rq->rq;
}

static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	return rt_se->rt_rq;
}

#else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */

static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return container_of(rt_rq, struct rq, rt);
}

static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	struct task_struct *p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
	struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);

	return &rq->rt;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */

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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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static inline int rt_overloaded(struct rq *rq)
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{
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	return atomic_read(&rq->rd->rto_count);
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}
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static inline void rt_set_overload(struct rq *rq)
{
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	if (!rq->online)
		return;

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	cpumask_set_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
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	/*
	 * Make sure the mask is visible before we set
	 * the overload count. That is checked to determine
	 * if we should look at the mask. It would be a shame
	 * if we looked at the mask, but the mask was not
	 * updated yet.
	 */
	wmb();
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	atomic_inc(&rq->rd->rto_count);
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}
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static inline void rt_clear_overload(struct rq *rq)
{
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	if (!rq->online)
		return;

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	/* the order here really doesn't matter */
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	atomic_dec(&rq->rd->rto_count);
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	cpumask_clear_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
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}
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static void update_rt_migration(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
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	if (rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory && (rt_rq->rt_nr_running > 1)) {
		if (!rt_rq->overloaded) {
			rt_set_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
			rt_rq->overloaded = 1;
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		}
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	} else if (rt_rq->overloaded) {
		rt_clear_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
		rt_rq->overloaded = 0;
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	}
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}
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static void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
		rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory++;

	update_rt_migration(rt_rq);
}

static void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
		rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory--;

	update_rt_migration(rt_rq);
}

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static void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
	plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
	plist_node_init(&p->pushable_tasks, p->prio);
	plist_add(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
}

static void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
	plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
}

#else

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static inline void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
}

static inline void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
}

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static inline
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void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
}

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static inline
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void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
}
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#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

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static inline int on_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	return !list_empty(&rt_se->run_list);
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
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static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
	if (!rt_rq->tg)
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		return RUNTIME_INF;
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	return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
}

static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return ktime_to_ns(rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
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}

#define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
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	list_for_each_entry_rcu(rt_rq, &rq->leaf_rt_rq_list, leaf_rt_rq_list)
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#define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
	for (; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->parent)

static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	return rt_se->my_q;
}

static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se);
static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se);

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static void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
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	struct task_struct *curr = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr;
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	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = rt_rq->rt_se;

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	if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
		if (rt_se && !on_rt_rq(rt_se))
			enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
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		if (rt_rq->highest_prio.curr < curr->prio)
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			resched_task(curr);
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	}
}

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static void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = rt_rq->rt_se;

	if (rt_se && on_rt_rq(rt_se))
		dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
}

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static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return rt_rq->rt_throttled && !rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted;
}

static int rt_se_boosted(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
	struct task_struct *p;

	if (rt_rq)
		return !!rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted;

	p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
	return p->prio != p->normal_prio;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
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{
	return cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd->span;
}
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#else
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static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
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{
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	return cpu_online_mask;
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}
#endif
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static inline
struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
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{
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	return container_of(rt_b, struct task_group, rt_bandwidth)->rt_rq[cpu];
}
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static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return &rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth;
}

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#else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
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static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
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	return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
}

static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return ktime_to_ns(def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
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}

#define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
	for (rt_rq = &rq->rt; rt_rq; rt_rq = NULL)

#define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
	for (; rt_se; rt_se = NULL)

static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	return NULL;
}

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static inline void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
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	if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
		resched_task(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr);
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}

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static inline void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
}

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static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return rt_rq->rt_throttled;
}
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static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
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{
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	return cpu_online_mask;
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}

static inline
struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
{
	return &cpu_rq(cpu)->rt;
}

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static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return &def_rt_bandwidth;
}

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#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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/*
 * We ran out of runtime, see if we can borrow some from our neighbours.
 */
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static int do_balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
	struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
	struct root_domain *rd = cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd;
	int i, weight, more = 0;
	u64 rt_period;

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	weight = cpumask_weight(rd->span);
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	spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
	rt_period = ktime_to_ns(rt_b->rt_period);
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	for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) {
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		struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
		s64 diff;

		if (iter == rt_rq)
			continue;

		spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
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		/*
		 * Either all rqs have inf runtime and there's nothing to steal
		 * or __disable_runtime() below sets a specific rq to inf to
		 * indicate its been disabled and disalow stealing.
		 */
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		if (iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
			goto next;

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		/*
		 * From runqueues with spare time, take 1/n part of their
		 * spare time, but no more than our period.
		 */
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		diff = iter->rt_runtime - iter->rt_time;
		if (diff > 0) {
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			diff = div_u64((u64)diff, weight);
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			if (rt_rq->rt_runtime + diff > rt_period)
				diff = rt_period - rt_rq->rt_runtime;
			iter->rt_runtime -= diff;
			rt_rq->rt_runtime += diff;
			more = 1;
			if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_period) {
				spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
				break;
			}
		}
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next:
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		spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
	}
	spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);

	return more;
}
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/*
 * Ensure this RQ takes back all the runtime it lend to its neighbours.
 */
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static void __disable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
{
	struct root_domain *rd = rq->rd;
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq;

	if (unlikely(!scheduler_running))
		return;

	for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
		struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
		s64 want;
		int i;

		spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
		spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
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		/*
		 * Either we're all inf and nobody needs to borrow, or we're
		 * already disabled and thus have nothing to do, or we have
		 * exactly the right amount of runtime to take out.
		 */
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		if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF ||
				rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_b->rt_runtime)
			goto balanced;
		spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);

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		/*
		 * Calculate the difference between what we started out with
		 * and what we current have, that's the amount of runtime
		 * we lend and now have to reclaim.
		 */
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		want = rt_b->rt_runtime - rt_rq->rt_runtime;

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		/*
		 * Greedy reclaim, take back as much as we can.
		 */
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		for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) {
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			struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
			s64 diff;

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			/*
			 * Can't reclaim from ourselves or disabled runqueues.
			 */
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			if (iter == rt_rq || iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
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				continue;

			spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
			if (want > 0) {
				diff = min_t(s64, iter->rt_runtime, want);
				iter->rt_runtime -= diff;
				want -= diff;
			} else {
				iter->rt_runtime -= want;
				want -= want;
			}
			spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);

			if (!want)
				break;
		}

		spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
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		/*
		 * We cannot be left wanting - that would mean some runtime
		 * leaked out of the system.
		 */
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		BUG_ON(want);
balanced:
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		/*
		 * Disable all the borrow logic by pretending we have inf
		 * runtime - in which case borrowing doesn't make sense.
		 */
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		rt_rq->rt_runtime = RUNTIME_INF;
		spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
		spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
	}
}

static void disable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
	__disable_runtime(rq);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
}

static void __enable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
{
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq;

	if (unlikely(!scheduler_running))
		return;

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	/*
	 * Reset each runqueue's bandwidth settings
	 */
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	for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
		struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);

		spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
		spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
		rt_rq->rt_runtime = rt_b->rt_runtime;
		rt_rq->rt_time = 0;
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		rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
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		spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
		spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
	}
}

static void enable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
	__enable_runtime(rq);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
}

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static int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	int more = 0;

	if (rt_rq->rt_time > rt_rq->rt_runtime) {
		spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
		more = do_balance_runtime(rt_rq);
		spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
	}

	return more;
}
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#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
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static inline int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return 0;
}
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#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
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static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun)
{
	int i, idle = 1;
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	const struct cpumask *span;
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	if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
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		return 1;

	span = sched_rt_period_mask();
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	for_each_cpu(i, span) {
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		int enqueue = 0;
		struct rt_rq *rt_rq = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
		struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);

		spin_lock(&rq->lock);
		if (rt_rq->rt_time) {
			u64 runtime;

			spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
			if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
				balance_runtime(rt_rq);
			runtime = rt_rq->rt_runtime;
			rt_rq->rt_time -= min(rt_rq->rt_time, overrun*runtime);
			if (rt_rq->rt_throttled && rt_rq->rt_time < runtime) {
				rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
				enqueue = 1;
			}
			if (rt_rq->rt_time || rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
				idle = 0;
			spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
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		} else if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
			idle = 0;
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		if (enqueue)
			sched_rt_rq_enqueue(rt_rq);
		spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
	}

	return idle;
}
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static inline int rt_se_prio(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
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#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
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	struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);

	if (rt_rq)
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		return rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
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#endif

	return rt_task_of(rt_se)->prio;
}

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static int sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
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	u64 runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
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	if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
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		return rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq);
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	if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) >= sched_rt_period(rt_rq))
		return 0;

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	balance_runtime(rt_rq);
	runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
	if (runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
		return 0;
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	if (rt_rq->rt_time > runtime) {
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		rt_rq->rt_throttled = 1;
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		if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq)) {
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			sched_rt_rq_dequeue(rt_rq);
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			return 1;
		}
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	}

	return 0;
}

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/*
 * Update the current task's runtime statistics. Skip current tasks that
 * are not in our scheduling class.
 */
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static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq)
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{
	struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
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	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &curr->rt;
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
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	u64 delta_exec;

	if (!task_has_rt_policy(curr))
		return;

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	delta_exec = rq->clock - curr->se.exec_start;
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	if (unlikely((s64)delta_exec < 0))
		delta_exec = 0;
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	schedstat_set(curr->se.exec_max, max(curr->se.exec_max, delta_exec));
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	curr->se.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec;
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	account_group_exec_runtime(curr, delta_exec);

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	curr->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
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	cpuacct_charge(curr, delta_exec);
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	if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled())
		return;

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	for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
		rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);

595
		if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) != RUNTIME_INF) {
596
			spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
597 598 599
			rt_rq->rt_time += delta_exec;
			if (sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq))
				resched_task(curr);
600
			spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
601
		}
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Dhaval Giani 已提交
602
	}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
603 604
}

605
#if defined CONFIG_SMP
606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618

static struct task_struct *pick_next_highest_task_rt(struct rq *rq, int cpu);

static inline int next_prio(struct rq *rq)
{
	struct task_struct *next = pick_next_highest_task_rt(rq, rq->cpu);

	if (next && rt_prio(next->prio))
		return next->prio;
	else
		return MAX_RT_PRIO;
}

619 620
static void
inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio)
621
{
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Gregory Haskins 已提交
622
	struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
623

624
	if (prio < prev_prio) {
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
625

626 627
		/*
		 * If the new task is higher in priority than anything on the
628 629
		 * run-queue, we know that the previous high becomes our
		 * next-highest.
630
		 */
631 632
		rt_rq->highest_prio.next = prev_prio;

633
		if (rq->online)
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
634
			cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, prio);
635

636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647
	} else if (prio == rt_rq->highest_prio.curr)
		/*
		 * If the next task is equal in priority to the highest on
		 * the run-queue, then we implicitly know that the next highest
		 * task cannot be any lower than current
		 */
		rt_rq->highest_prio.next = prio;
	else if (prio < rt_rq->highest_prio.next)
		/*
		 * Otherwise, we need to recompute next-highest
		 */
		rt_rq->highest_prio.next = next_prio(rq);
648
}
649

650 651 652 653
static void
dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio)
{
	struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
654

655 656 657 658 659
	if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running && (prio <= rt_rq->highest_prio.next))
		rt_rq->highest_prio.next = next_prio(rq);

	if (rq->online && rt_rq->highest_prio.curr != prev_prio)
		cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rt_rq->highest_prio.curr);
660 661
}

662 663
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */

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664
static inline
665 666 667 668 669
void inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {}
static inline
void dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {}

#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
670

671
#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687
static void
inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio)
{
	int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;

	if (prio < prev_prio)
		rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = prio;

	inc_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio);
}

static void
dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio)
{
	int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
688
	if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
689

690
		WARN_ON(prio < prev_prio);
691

692
		/*
693 694
		 * This may have been our highest task, and therefore
		 * we may have some recomputation to do
695
		 */
696
		if (prio == prev_prio) {
697 698 699
			struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;

			rt_rq->highest_prio.curr =
700
				sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
701 702
		}

703
	} else
704
		rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO;
705

706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714
	dec_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio);
}

#else

static inline void inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {}
static inline void dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {}

#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
715

716
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730

static void
inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se))
		rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted++;

	if (rt_rq->tg)
		start_rt_bandwidth(&rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth);
}

static void
dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
731 732 733 734
	if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se))
		rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted--;

	WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running && rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted);
735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772
}

#else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */

static void
inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	start_rt_bandwidth(&def_rt_bandwidth);
}

static inline
void dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) {}

#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */

static inline
void inc_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	int prio = rt_se_prio(rt_se);

	WARN_ON(!rt_prio(prio));
	rt_rq->rt_nr_running++;

	inc_rt_prio(rt_rq, prio);
	inc_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq);
	inc_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq);
}

static inline
void dec_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	WARN_ON(!rt_prio(rt_se_prio(rt_se)));
	WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running);
	rt_rq->rt_nr_running--;

	dec_rt_prio(rt_rq, rt_se_prio(rt_se));
	dec_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq);
	dec_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq);
773 774
}

775
static void __enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
776
{
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
777 778 779
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
	struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
	struct rt_rq *group_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
780
	struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
781

782 783 784 785 786 787 788
	/*
	 * Don't enqueue the group if its throttled, or when empty.
	 * The latter is a consequence of the former when a child group
	 * get throttled and the current group doesn't have any other
	 * active members.
	 */
	if (group_rq && (rt_rq_throttled(group_rq) || !group_rq->rt_nr_running))
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
789
		return;
790

791
	list_add_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
792
	__set_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);
793

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
794 795 796
	inc_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
}

797
static void __dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812
{
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
	struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;

	list_del_init(&rt_se->run_list);
	if (list_empty(array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se)))
		__clear_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);

	dec_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
}

/*
 * Because the prio of an upper entry depends on the lower
 * entries, we must remove entries top - down.
 */
813
static void dequeue_rt_stack(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
814
{
815
	struct sched_rt_entity *back = NULL;
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
816

817 818 819 820 821 822 823
	for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
		rt_se->back = back;
		back = rt_se;
	}

	for (rt_se = back; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->back) {
		if (on_rt_rq(rt_se))
824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843
			__dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
	}
}

static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se);
	for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se)
		__enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
}

static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se);

	for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
		struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);

		if (rt_rq && rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
			__enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
844
	}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
845 846 847 848 849
}

/*
 * Adding/removing a task to/from a priority array:
 */
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
850 851 852 853 854 855 856
static void enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
{
	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;

	if (wakeup)
		rt_se->timeout = 0;

857
	enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
858

859 860 861
	if (!task_current(rq, p) && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
		enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);

862
	inc_cpu_load(rq, p->se.load.weight);
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
863 864
}

865
static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
866
{
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
867
	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
868

869
	update_curr_rt(rq);
870
	dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
871

872 873
	dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);

874
	dec_cpu_load(rq, p->se.load.weight);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
875 876 877 878 879 880
}

/*
 * Put task to the end of the run list without the overhead of dequeue
 * followed by enqueue.
 */
881 882
static void
requeue_rt_entity(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int head)
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
883
{
884
	if (on_rt_rq(rt_se)) {
885 886 887 888 889 890 891
		struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
		struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se);

		if (head)
			list_move(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
		else
			list_move_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
892
	}
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
893 894
}

895
static void requeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int head)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
896
{
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
897 898
	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
899

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
900 901
	for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
		rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
902
		requeue_rt_entity(rt_rq, rt_se, head);
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
903
	}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
904 905
}

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
906
static void yield_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
907
{
908
	requeue_task_rt(rq, rq->curr, 0);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
909 910
}

911
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
912 913
static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task);

914 915
static int select_task_rq_rt(struct task_struct *p, int sync)
{
916 917 918
	struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);

	/*
919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933
	 * If the current task is an RT task, then
	 * try to see if we can wake this RT task up on another
	 * runqueue. Otherwise simply start this RT task
	 * on its current runqueue.
	 *
	 * We want to avoid overloading runqueues. Even if
	 * the RT task is of higher priority than the current RT task.
	 * RT tasks behave differently than other tasks. If
	 * one gets preempted, we try to push it off to another queue.
	 * So trying to keep a preempting RT task on the same
	 * cache hot CPU will force the running RT task to
	 * a cold CPU. So we waste all the cache for the lower
	 * RT task in hopes of saving some of a RT task
	 * that is just being woken and probably will have
	 * cold cache anyway.
934
	 */
935
	if (unlikely(rt_task(rq->curr)) &&
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
936
	    (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)) {
937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945
		int cpu = find_lowest_rq(p);

		return (cpu == -1) ? task_cpu(p) : cpu;
	}

	/*
	 * Otherwise, just let it ride on the affined RQ and the
	 * post-schedule router will push the preempted task away
	 */
946 947
	return task_cpu(p);
}
948 949 950

static void check_preempt_equal_prio(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
951
	cpumask_var_t mask;
952 953 954 955

	if (rq->curr->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
		return;

956
	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_ATOMIC))
957 958
		return;

959 960 961 962 963 964
	if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed != 1
	    && cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, p, mask))
		goto free;

	if (!cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->curr, mask))
		goto free;
965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972

	/*
	 * There appears to be other cpus that can accept
	 * current and none to run 'p', so lets reschedule
	 * to try and push current away:
	 */
	requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 1);
	resched_task(rq->curr);
973 974
free:
	free_cpumask_var(mask);
975 976
}

977 978
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
979 980 981
/*
 * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
 */
982
static void check_preempt_curr_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sync)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
983
{
984
	if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio) {
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
985
		resched_task(rq->curr);
986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001
		return;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/*
	 * If:
	 *
	 * - the newly woken task is of equal priority to the current task
	 * - the newly woken task is non-migratable while current is migratable
	 * - current will be preempted on the next reschedule
	 *
	 * we should check to see if current can readily move to a different
	 * cpu.  If so, we will reschedule to allow the push logic to try
	 * to move current somewhere else, making room for our non-migratable
	 * task.
	 */
1002 1003
	if (p->prio == rq->curr->prio && !need_resched())
		check_preempt_equal_prio(rq, p);
1004
#endif
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1005 1006
}

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1007 1008
static struct sched_rt_entity *pick_next_rt_entity(struct rq *rq,
						   struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1009
{
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1010 1011
	struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
	struct sched_rt_entity *next = NULL;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1012 1013 1014 1015
	struct list_head *queue;
	int idx;

	idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1016
	BUG_ON(idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1017 1018

	queue = array->queue + idx;
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1019
	next = list_entry(queue->next, struct sched_rt_entity, run_list);
1020

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1021 1022
	return next;
}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1023

1024
static struct task_struct *_pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1025 1026 1027 1028
{
	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
	struct task_struct *p;
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1029

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1030 1031 1032 1033 1034
	rt_rq = &rq->rt;

	if (unlikely(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running))
		return NULL;

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1035
	if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq))
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1036 1037 1038 1039
		return NULL;

	do {
		rt_se = pick_next_rt_entity(rq, rt_rq);
1040
		BUG_ON(!rt_se);
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1041 1042 1043 1044 1045
		rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
	} while (rt_rq);

	p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
	p->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057

	return p;
}

static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
{
	struct task_struct *p = _pick_next_task_rt(rq);

	/* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
	if (p)
		dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1058
	return p;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1059 1060
}

1061
static void put_prev_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1062
{
1063
	update_curr_rt(rq);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1064
	p->se.exec_start = 0;
1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071

	/*
	 * The previous task needs to be made eligible for pushing
	 * if it is still active
	 */
	if (p->se.on_rq && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
		enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1072 1073
}

1074
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1075

S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1076 1077 1078 1079 1080
/* Only try algorithms three times */
#define RT_MAX_TRIES 3

static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);

1081 1082 1083
static int pick_rt_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
{
	if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
1084
	    (cpu < 0 || cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) &&
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1085
	    (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1))
1086 1087 1088 1089
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1090
/* Return the second highest RT task, NULL otherwise */
1091
static struct task_struct *pick_next_highest_task_rt(struct rq *rq, int cpu)
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1092
{
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1093 1094 1095 1096
	struct task_struct *next = NULL;
	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
	struct rt_prio_array *array;
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1097 1098
	int idx;

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117
	for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
		array = &rt_rq->active;
		idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
 next_idx:
		if (idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
			continue;
		if (next && next->prio < idx)
			continue;
		list_for_each_entry(rt_se, array->queue + idx, run_list) {
			struct task_struct *p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
			if (pick_rt_task(rq, p, cpu)) {
				next = p;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (!next) {
			idx = find_next_bit(array->bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO, idx+1);
			goto next_idx;
		}
1118 1119
	}

S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1120 1121 1122
	return next;
}

1123
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, local_cpu_mask);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1124

G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142
static inline int pick_optimal_cpu(int this_cpu, cpumask_t *mask)
{
	int first;

	/* "this_cpu" is cheaper to preempt than a remote processor */
	if ((this_cpu != -1) && cpu_isset(this_cpu, *mask))
		return this_cpu;

	first = first_cpu(*mask);
	if (first != NR_CPUS)
		return first;

	return -1;
}

static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task)
{
	struct sched_domain *sd;
1143
	struct cpumask *lowest_mask = __get_cpu_var(local_cpu_mask);
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1144 1145
	int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
	int cpu      = task_cpu(task);
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1146

1147 1148
	if (task->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
		return -1; /* No other targets possible */
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1149

1150 1151
	if (!cpupri_find(&task_rq(task)->rd->cpupri, task, lowest_mask))
		return -1; /* No targets found */
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1152

1153 1154 1155 1156 1157
	/*
	 * Only consider CPUs that are usable for migration.
	 * I guess we might want to change cpupri_find() to ignore those
	 * in the first place.
	 */
1158
	cpumask_and(lowest_mask, lowest_mask, cpu_active_mask);
1159

G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167
	/*
	 * At this point we have built a mask of cpus representing the
	 * lowest priority tasks in the system.  Now we want to elect
	 * the best one based on our affinity and topology.
	 *
	 * We prioritize the last cpu that the task executed on since
	 * it is most likely cache-hot in that location.
	 */
1168
	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, lowest_mask))
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182
		return cpu;

	/*
	 * Otherwise, we consult the sched_domains span maps to figure
	 * out which cpu is logically closest to our hot cache data.
	 */
	if (this_cpu == cpu)
		this_cpu = -1; /* Skip this_cpu opt if the same */

	for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
		if (sd->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) {
			cpumask_t domain_mask;
			int       best_cpu;

1183 1184
			cpumask_and(&domain_mask, sched_domain_span(sd),
				    lowest_mask);
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198

			best_cpu = pick_optimal_cpu(this_cpu,
						    &domain_mask);
			if (best_cpu != -1)
				return best_cpu;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * And finally, if there were no matches within the domains
	 * just give the caller *something* to work with from the compatible
	 * locations.
	 */
	return pick_optimal_cpu(this_cpu, lowest_mask);
1199 1200 1201
}

/* Will lock the rq it finds */
1202
static struct rq *find_lock_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq)
1203 1204 1205
{
	struct rq *lowest_rq = NULL;
	int tries;
1206
	int cpu;
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1207

1208 1209 1210
	for (tries = 0; tries < RT_MAX_TRIES; tries++) {
		cpu = find_lowest_rq(task);

1211
		if ((cpu == -1) || (cpu == rq->cpu))
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1212 1213
			break;

1214 1215
		lowest_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);

S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1216
		/* if the prio of this runqueue changed, try again */
1217
		if (double_lock_balance(rq, lowest_rq)) {
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223
			/*
			 * We had to unlock the run queue. In
			 * the mean time, task could have
			 * migrated already or had its affinity changed.
			 * Also make sure that it wasn't scheduled on its rq.
			 */
1224
			if (unlikely(task_rq(task) != rq ||
1225 1226
				     !cpumask_test_cpu(lowest_rq->cpu,
						       &task->cpus_allowed) ||
1227
				     task_running(rq, task) ||
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1228
				     !task->se.on_rq)) {
1229

S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236
				spin_unlock(&lowest_rq->lock);
				lowest_rq = NULL;
				break;
			}
		}

		/* If this rq is still suitable use it. */
1237
		if (lowest_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > task->prio)
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1238 1239 1240
			break;

		/* try again */
1241
		double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247
		lowest_rq = NULL;
	}

	return lowest_rq;
}

1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272
static inline int has_pushable_tasks(struct rq *rq)
{
	return !plist_head_empty(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
}

static struct task_struct *pick_next_pushable_task(struct rq *rq)
{
	struct task_struct *p;

	if (!has_pushable_tasks(rq))
		return NULL;

	p = plist_first_entry(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks,
			      struct task_struct, pushable_tasks);

	BUG_ON(rq->cpu != task_cpu(p));
	BUG_ON(task_current(rq, p));
	BUG_ON(p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed <= 1);

	BUG_ON(!p->se.on_rq);
	BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));

	return p;
}

S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1273 1274 1275 1276 1277
/*
 * If the current CPU has more than one RT task, see if the non
 * running task can migrate over to a CPU that is running a task
 * of lesser priority.
 */
1278
static int push_rt_task(struct rq *rq)
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1279 1280 1281 1282
{
	struct task_struct *next_task;
	struct rq *lowest_rq;

G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1283 1284 1285
	if (!rq->rt.overloaded)
		return 0;

1286
	next_task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1287 1288 1289 1290
	if (!next_task)
		return 0;

 retry:
1291
	if (unlikely(next_task == rq->curr)) {
1292
		WARN_ON(1);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1293
		return 0;
1294
	}
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300

	/*
	 * It's possible that the next_task slipped in of
	 * higher priority than current. If that's the case
	 * just reschedule current.
	 */
1301 1302
	if (unlikely(next_task->prio < rq->curr->prio)) {
		resched_task(rq->curr);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1303 1304 1305
		return 0;
	}

1306
	/* We might release rq lock */
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1307 1308 1309
	get_task_struct(next_task);

	/* find_lock_lowest_rq locks the rq if found */
1310
	lowest_rq = find_lock_lowest_rq(next_task, rq);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1311 1312 1313
	if (!lowest_rq) {
		struct task_struct *task;
		/*
1314
		 * find lock_lowest_rq releases rq->lock
1315 1316 1317 1318 1319
		 * so it is possible that next_task has migrated.
		 *
		 * We need to make sure that the task is still on the same
		 * run-queue and is also still the next task eligible for
		 * pushing.
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1320
		 */
1321
		task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq);
1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330
		if (task_cpu(next_task) == rq->cpu && task == next_task) {
			/*
			 * If we get here, the task hasnt moved at all, but
			 * it has failed to push.  We will not try again,
			 * since the other cpus will pull from us when they
			 * are ready.
			 */
			dequeue_pushable_task(rq, next_task);
			goto out;
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1331
		}
1332

1333 1334 1335 1336
		if (!task)
			/* No more tasks, just exit */
			goto out;

1337
		/*
1338
		 * Something has shifted, try again.
1339
		 */
1340 1341 1342
		put_task_struct(next_task);
		next_task = task;
		goto retry;
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1343 1344
	}

1345
	deactivate_task(rq, next_task, 0);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1346 1347 1348 1349 1350
	set_task_cpu(next_task, lowest_rq->cpu);
	activate_task(lowest_rq, next_task, 0);

	resched_task(lowest_rq->curr);

1351
	double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1352 1353 1354 1355

out:
	put_task_struct(next_task);

1356
	return 1;
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365
}

static void push_rt_tasks(struct rq *rq)
{
	/* push_rt_task will return true if it moved an RT */
	while (push_rt_task(rq))
		;
}

1366 1367
static int pull_rt_task(struct rq *this_rq)
{
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1368
	int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu, ret = 0, cpu;
1369
	struct task_struct *p;
1370 1371
	struct rq *src_rq;

1372
	if (likely(!rt_overloaded(this_rq)))
1373 1374
		return 0;

1375
	for_each_cpu(cpu, this_rq->rd->rto_mask) {
1376 1377 1378 1379
		if (this_cpu == cpu)
			continue;

		src_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391

		/*
		 * Don't bother taking the src_rq->lock if the next highest
		 * task is known to be lower-priority than our current task.
		 * This may look racy, but if this value is about to go
		 * logically higher, the src_rq will push this task away.
		 * And if its going logically lower, we do not care
		 */
		if (src_rq->rt.highest_prio.next >=
		    this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)
			continue;

1392 1393 1394
		/*
		 * We can potentially drop this_rq's lock in
		 * double_lock_balance, and another CPU could
1395
		 * alter this_rq
1396
		 */
1397
		double_lock_balance(this_rq, src_rq);
1398 1399 1400 1401

		/*
		 * Are there still pullable RT tasks?
		 */
M
Mike Galbraith 已提交
1402 1403
		if (src_rq->rt.rt_nr_running <= 1)
			goto skip;
1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410

		p = pick_next_highest_task_rt(src_rq, this_cpu);

		/*
		 * Do we have an RT task that preempts
		 * the to-be-scheduled task?
		 */
1411
		if (p && (p->prio < this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)) {
1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420
			WARN_ON(p == src_rq->curr);
			WARN_ON(!p->se.on_rq);

			/*
			 * There's a chance that p is higher in priority
			 * than what's currently running on its cpu.
			 * This is just that p is wakeing up and hasn't
			 * had a chance to schedule. We only pull
			 * p if it is lower in priority than the
1421
			 * current task on the run queue
1422
			 */
1423
			if (p->prio < src_rq->curr->prio)
M
Mike Galbraith 已提交
1424
				goto skip;
1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437

			ret = 1;

			deactivate_task(src_rq, p, 0);
			set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu);
			activate_task(this_rq, p, 0);
			/*
			 * We continue with the search, just in
			 * case there's an even higher prio task
			 * in another runqueue. (low likelyhood
			 * but possible)
			 */
		}
M
Mike Galbraith 已提交
1438
 skip:
1439
		double_unlock_balance(this_rq, src_rq);
1440 1441 1442 1443 1444
	}

	return ret;
}

1445
static void pre_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
1446 1447
{
	/* Try to pull RT tasks here if we lower this rq's prio */
1448
	if (unlikely(rt_task(prev)) && rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > prev->prio)
1449 1450 1451
		pull_rt_task(rq);
}

1452 1453 1454 1455 1456
/*
 * assumes rq->lock is held
 */
static int needs_post_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq)
{
1457
	return has_pushable_tasks(rq);
1458 1459
}

1460
static void post_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq)
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1461 1462
{
	/*
1463 1464
	 * This is only called if needs_post_schedule_rt() indicates that
	 * we need to push tasks away
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1465
	 */
1466 1467 1468
	spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
	push_rt_tasks(rq);
	spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1469 1470
}

1471 1472 1473 1474
/*
 * If we are not running and we are not going to reschedule soon, we should
 * try to push tasks away now
 */
1475
static void task_wake_up_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1476
{
1477
	if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
1478
	    !test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr) &&
1479
	    has_pushable_tasks(rq) &&
1480
	    p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
1481 1482 1483
		push_rt_tasks(rq);
}

P
Peter Williams 已提交
1484
static unsigned long
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1485
load_balance_rt(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
1486 1487 1488
		unsigned long max_load_move,
		struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
		int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1489
{
1490 1491
	/* don't touch RT tasks */
	return 0;
1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497
}

static int
move_one_task_rt(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
		 struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
{
1498 1499
	/* don't touch RT tasks */
	return 0;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1500
}
1501

1502
static void set_cpus_allowed_rt(struct task_struct *p,
1503
				const struct cpumask *new_mask)
1504
{
1505
	int weight = cpumask_weight(new_mask);
1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512

	BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));

	/*
	 * Update the migration status of the RQ if we have an RT task
	 * which is running AND changing its weight value.
	 */
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1513
	if (p->se.on_rq && (weight != p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed)) {
1514 1515
		struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);

1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533
		if (!task_current(rq, p)) {
			/*
			 * Make sure we dequeue this task from the pushable list
			 * before going further.  It will either remain off of
			 * the list because we are no longer pushable, or it
			 * will be requeued.
			 */
			if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
				dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);

			/*
			 * Requeue if our weight is changing and still > 1
			 */
			if (weight > 1)
				enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);

		}

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1534
		if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed <= 1) && (weight > 1)) {
1535
			rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory++;
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1536
		} else if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1) && (weight <= 1)) {
1537 1538 1539 1540
			BUG_ON(!rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory);
			rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory--;
		}

1541
		update_rt_migration(&rq->rt);
1542 1543
	}

1544
	cpumask_copy(&p->cpus_allowed, new_mask);
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1545
	p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = weight;
1546
}
1547

1548
/* Assumes rq->lock is held */
1549
static void rq_online_rt(struct rq *rq)
1550 1551 1552
{
	if (rq->rt.overloaded)
		rt_set_overload(rq);
1553

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1554 1555
	__enable_runtime(rq);

1556
	cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rq->rt.highest_prio.curr);
1557 1558 1559
}

/* Assumes rq->lock is held */
1560
static void rq_offline_rt(struct rq *rq)
1561 1562 1563
{
	if (rq->rt.overloaded)
		rt_clear_overload(rq);
1564

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1565 1566
	__disable_runtime(rq);

1567
	cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, CPUPRI_INVALID);
1568
}
1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586

/*
 * When switch from the rt queue, we bring ourselves to a position
 * that we might want to pull RT tasks from other runqueues.
 */
static void switched_from_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
			   int running)
{
	/*
	 * If there are other RT tasks then we will reschedule
	 * and the scheduling of the other RT tasks will handle
	 * the balancing. But if we are the last RT task
	 * we may need to handle the pulling of RT tasks
	 * now.
	 */
	if (!rq->rt.rt_nr_running)
		pull_rt_task(rq);
}
1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592

static inline void init_sched_rt_class(void)
{
	unsigned int i;

	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1593 1594
		alloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(local_cpu_mask, i),
					GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
1595
}
1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

/*
 * When switching a task to RT, we may overload the runqueue
 * with RT tasks. In this case we try to push them off to
 * other runqueues.
 */
static void switched_to_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
			   int running)
{
	int check_resched = 1;

	/*
	 * If we are already running, then there's nothing
	 * that needs to be done. But if we are not running
	 * we may need to preempt the current running task.
	 * If that current running task is also an RT task
	 * then see if we can move to another run queue.
	 */
	if (!running) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
		if (rq->rt.overloaded && push_rt_task(rq) &&
		    /* Don't resched if we changed runqueues */
		    rq != task_rq(p))
			check_resched = 0;
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
		if (check_resched && p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
			resched_task(rq->curr);
	}
}

/*
 * Priority of the task has changed. This may cause
 * us to initiate a push or pull.
 */
static void prio_changed_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
			    int oldprio, int running)
{
	if (running) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
		/*
		 * If our priority decreases while running, we
		 * may need to pull tasks to this runqueue.
		 */
		if (oldprio < p->prio)
			pull_rt_task(rq);
		/*
		 * If there's a higher priority task waiting to run
1644 1645 1646
		 * then reschedule. Note, the above pull_rt_task
		 * can release the rq lock and p could migrate.
		 * Only reschedule if p is still on the same runqueue.
1647
		 */
1648
		if (p->prio > rq->rt.highest_prio.curr && rq->curr == p)
1649 1650 1651 1652 1653
			resched_task(p);
#else
		/* For UP simply resched on drop of prio */
		if (oldprio < p->prio)
			resched_task(p);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1654
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665
	} else {
		/*
		 * This task is not running, but if it is
		 * greater than the current running task
		 * then reschedule.
		 */
		if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
			resched_task(rq->curr);
	}
}

1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680
static void watchdog(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
	unsigned long soft, hard;

	if (!p->signal)
		return;

	soft = p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_cur;
	hard = p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_max;

	if (soft != RLIM_INFINITY) {
		unsigned long next;

		p->rt.timeout++;
		next = DIV_ROUND_UP(min(soft, hard), USEC_PER_SEC/HZ);
1681
		if (p->rt.timeout > next)
1682
			p->cputime_expires.sched_exp = p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
1683 1684
	}
}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1685

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1686
static void task_tick_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1687
{
1688 1689
	update_curr_rt(rq);

1690 1691
	watchdog(rq, p);

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698
	/*
	 * RR tasks need a special form of timeslice management.
	 * FIFO tasks have no timeslices.
	 */
	if (p->policy != SCHED_RR)
		return;

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1699
	if (--p->rt.time_slice)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1700 1701
		return;

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1702
	p->rt.time_slice = DEF_TIMESLICE;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1703

1704 1705 1706 1707
	/*
	 * Requeue to the end of queue if we are not the only element
	 * on the queue:
	 */
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1708
	if (p->rt.run_list.prev != p->rt.run_list.next) {
1709
		requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 0);
1710 1711
		set_tsk_need_resched(p);
	}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1712 1713
}

1714 1715 1716 1717 1718
static void set_curr_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
{
	struct task_struct *p = rq->curr;

	p->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
1719 1720 1721

	/* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
	dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1722 1723
}

1724
static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = {
1725
	.next			= &fair_sched_class,
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734
	.enqueue_task		= enqueue_task_rt,
	.dequeue_task		= dequeue_task_rt,
	.yield_task		= yield_task_rt,

	.check_preempt_curr	= check_preempt_curr_rt,

	.pick_next_task		= pick_next_task_rt,
	.put_prev_task		= put_prev_task_rt,

1735
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
L
Li Zefan 已提交
1736 1737
	.select_task_rq		= select_task_rq_rt,

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1738
	.load_balance		= load_balance_rt,
1739
	.move_one_task		= move_one_task_rt,
1740
	.set_cpus_allowed       = set_cpus_allowed_rt,
1741 1742
	.rq_online              = rq_online_rt,
	.rq_offline             = rq_offline_rt,
1743
	.pre_schedule		= pre_schedule_rt,
1744
	.needs_post_schedule	= needs_post_schedule_rt,
1745 1746
	.post_schedule		= post_schedule_rt,
	.task_wake_up		= task_wake_up_rt,
1747
	.switched_from		= switched_from_rt,
1748
#endif
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1749

1750
	.set_curr_task          = set_curr_task_rt,
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1751
	.task_tick		= task_tick_rt,
1752 1753 1754

	.prio_changed		= prio_changed_rt,
	.switched_to		= switched_to_rt,
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1755
};
1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
extern void print_rt_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct rt_rq *rt_rq);

static void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
{
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq;

	rcu_read_lock();
	for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, cpu_rq(cpu))
		print_rt_rq(m, cpu, rt_rq);
	rcu_read_unlock();
}
1769
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
1770