sched_rt.c 40.4 KB
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/*
 * Real-Time Scheduling Class (mapped to the SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR
 * policies)
 */

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#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED

#define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (!(rt_se)->my_q)

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static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
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#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se));
#endif
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	return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt);
}

static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return rt_rq->rq;
}

static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	return rt_se->rt_rq;
}

#else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */

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#define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (1)

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static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt);
}

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static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return container_of(rt_rq, struct rq, rt);
}

static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	struct task_struct *p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
	struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);

	return &rq->rt;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */

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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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static inline int rt_overloaded(struct rq *rq)
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{
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	return atomic_read(&rq->rd->rto_count);
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}
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static inline void rt_set_overload(struct rq *rq)
{
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	if (!rq->online)
		return;

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	cpumask_set_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
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	/*
	 * Make sure the mask is visible before we set
	 * the overload count. That is checked to determine
	 * if we should look at the mask. It would be a shame
	 * if we looked at the mask, but the mask was not
	 * updated yet.
	 */
	wmb();
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	atomic_inc(&rq->rd->rto_count);
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}
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static inline void rt_clear_overload(struct rq *rq)
{
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	if (!rq->online)
		return;

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	/* the order here really doesn't matter */
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	atomic_dec(&rq->rd->rto_count);
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	cpumask_clear_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
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}
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static void update_rt_migration(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
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	if (rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory && rt_rq->rt_nr_total > 1) {
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		if (!rt_rq->overloaded) {
			rt_set_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
			rt_rq->overloaded = 1;
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		}
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	} else if (rt_rq->overloaded) {
		rt_clear_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
		rt_rq->overloaded = 0;
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	}
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}
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static void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
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	if (!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se))
		return;

	rt_rq = &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->rt;

	rt_rq->rt_nr_total++;
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	if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
		rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory++;

	update_rt_migration(rt_rq);
}

static void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
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	if (!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se))
		return;

	rt_rq = &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->rt;

	rt_rq->rt_nr_total--;
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	if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
		rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory--;

	update_rt_migration(rt_rq);
}

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static void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
	plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
	plist_node_init(&p->pushable_tasks, p->prio);
	plist_add(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
}

static void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
	plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
}

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static inline int has_pushable_tasks(struct rq *rq)
{
	return !plist_head_empty(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
}

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#else

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static inline void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
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{
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}

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static inline void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
}

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static inline
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void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
}

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static inline
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void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
}
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#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

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static inline int on_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	return !list_empty(&rt_se->run_list);
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
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static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
	if (!rt_rq->tg)
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		return RUNTIME_INF;
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	return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
}

static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return ktime_to_ns(rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
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}

#define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
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	list_for_each_entry_rcu(rt_rq, &rq->leaf_rt_rq_list, leaf_rt_rq_list)
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#define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
	for (; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->parent)

static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	return rt_se->my_q;
}

static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se);
static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se);

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static void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
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	struct task_struct *curr = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr;
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	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = rt_rq->rt_se;

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	if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
		if (rt_se && !on_rt_rq(rt_se))
			enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
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		if (rt_rq->highest_prio.curr < curr->prio)
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			resched_task(curr);
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	}
}

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static void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = rt_rq->rt_se;

	if (rt_se && on_rt_rq(rt_se))
		dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
}

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static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return rt_rq->rt_throttled && !rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted;
}

static int rt_se_boosted(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
	struct task_struct *p;

	if (rt_rq)
		return !!rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted;

	p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
	return p->prio != p->normal_prio;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
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{
	return cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd->span;
}
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#else
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static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
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{
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	return cpu_online_mask;
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}
#endif
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static inline
struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
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{
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	return container_of(rt_b, struct task_group, rt_bandwidth)->rt_rq[cpu];
}
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static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return &rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth;
}

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#else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
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static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
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	return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
}

static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return ktime_to_ns(def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
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}

#define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
	for (rt_rq = &rq->rt; rt_rq; rt_rq = NULL)

#define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
	for (; rt_se; rt_se = NULL)

static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	return NULL;
}

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static inline void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
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	if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
		resched_task(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr);
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}

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static inline void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
}

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static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return rt_rq->rt_throttled;
}
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static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
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{
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	return cpu_online_mask;
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}

static inline
struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
{
	return &cpu_rq(cpu)->rt;
}

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static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return &def_rt_bandwidth;
}

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#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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/*
 * We ran out of runtime, see if we can borrow some from our neighbours.
 */
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static int do_balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
	struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
	struct root_domain *rd = cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd;
	int i, weight, more = 0;
	u64 rt_period;

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	weight = cpumask_weight(rd->span);
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	spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
	rt_period = ktime_to_ns(rt_b->rt_period);
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	for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) {
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		struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
		s64 diff;

		if (iter == rt_rq)
			continue;

		spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
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		/*
		 * Either all rqs have inf runtime and there's nothing to steal
		 * or __disable_runtime() below sets a specific rq to inf to
		 * indicate its been disabled and disalow stealing.
		 */
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		if (iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
			goto next;

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		/*
		 * From runqueues with spare time, take 1/n part of their
		 * spare time, but no more than our period.
		 */
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		diff = iter->rt_runtime - iter->rt_time;
		if (diff > 0) {
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			diff = div_u64((u64)diff, weight);
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			if (rt_rq->rt_runtime + diff > rt_period)
				diff = rt_period - rt_rq->rt_runtime;
			iter->rt_runtime -= diff;
			rt_rq->rt_runtime += diff;
			more = 1;
			if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_period) {
				spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
				break;
			}
		}
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next:
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		spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
	}
	spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);

	return more;
}
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/*
 * Ensure this RQ takes back all the runtime it lend to its neighbours.
 */
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static void __disable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
{
	struct root_domain *rd = rq->rd;
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq;

	if (unlikely(!scheduler_running))
		return;

	for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
		struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
		s64 want;
		int i;

		spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
		spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
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		/*
		 * Either we're all inf and nobody needs to borrow, or we're
		 * already disabled and thus have nothing to do, or we have
		 * exactly the right amount of runtime to take out.
		 */
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		if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF ||
				rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_b->rt_runtime)
			goto balanced;
		spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);

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		/*
		 * Calculate the difference between what we started out with
		 * and what we current have, that's the amount of runtime
		 * we lend and now have to reclaim.
		 */
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		want = rt_b->rt_runtime - rt_rq->rt_runtime;

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		/*
		 * Greedy reclaim, take back as much as we can.
		 */
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		for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) {
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			struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
			s64 diff;

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			/*
			 * Can't reclaim from ourselves or disabled runqueues.
			 */
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			if (iter == rt_rq || iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
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				continue;

			spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
			if (want > 0) {
				diff = min_t(s64, iter->rt_runtime, want);
				iter->rt_runtime -= diff;
				want -= diff;
			} else {
				iter->rt_runtime -= want;
				want -= want;
			}
			spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);

			if (!want)
				break;
		}

		spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
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		/*
		 * We cannot be left wanting - that would mean some runtime
		 * leaked out of the system.
		 */
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		BUG_ON(want);
balanced:
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		/*
		 * Disable all the borrow logic by pretending we have inf
		 * runtime - in which case borrowing doesn't make sense.
		 */
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		rt_rq->rt_runtime = RUNTIME_INF;
		spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
		spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
	}
}

static void disable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
	__disable_runtime(rq);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
}

static void __enable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
{
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq;

	if (unlikely(!scheduler_running))
		return;

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	/*
	 * Reset each runqueue's bandwidth settings
	 */
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	for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
		struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);

		spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
		spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
		rt_rq->rt_runtime = rt_b->rt_runtime;
		rt_rq->rt_time = 0;
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		rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
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		spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
		spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
	}
}

static void enable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
	__enable_runtime(rq);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
}

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static int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	int more = 0;

	if (rt_rq->rt_time > rt_rq->rt_runtime) {
		spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
		more = do_balance_runtime(rt_rq);
		spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
	}

	return more;
}
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#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
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static inline int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	return 0;
}
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#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
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static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun)
{
	int i, idle = 1;
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	const struct cpumask *span;
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	if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
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		return 1;

	span = sched_rt_period_mask();
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	for_each_cpu(i, span) {
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		int enqueue = 0;
		struct rt_rq *rt_rq = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
		struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);

		spin_lock(&rq->lock);
		if (rt_rq->rt_time) {
			u64 runtime;

			spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
			if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
				balance_runtime(rt_rq);
			runtime = rt_rq->rt_runtime;
			rt_rq->rt_time -= min(rt_rq->rt_time, overrun*runtime);
			if (rt_rq->rt_throttled && rt_rq->rt_time < runtime) {
				rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
				enqueue = 1;
			}
			if (rt_rq->rt_time || rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
				idle = 0;
			spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
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		} else if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
			idle = 0;
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		if (enqueue)
			sched_rt_rq_enqueue(rt_rq);
		spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
	}

	return idle;
}
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static inline int rt_se_prio(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
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#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
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	struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);

	if (rt_rq)
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		return rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
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#endif

	return rt_task_of(rt_se)->prio;
}

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static int sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
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{
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	u64 runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
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	if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
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		return rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq);
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	if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) >= sched_rt_period(rt_rq))
		return 0;

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	balance_runtime(rt_rq);
	runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
	if (runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
		return 0;
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	if (rt_rq->rt_time > runtime) {
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		rt_rq->rt_throttled = 1;
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		if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq)) {
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			sched_rt_rq_dequeue(rt_rq);
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			return 1;
		}
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	}

	return 0;
}

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/*
 * Update the current task's runtime statistics. Skip current tasks that
 * are not in our scheduling class.
 */
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static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq)
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{
	struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
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	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &curr->rt;
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
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	u64 delta_exec;

	if (!task_has_rt_policy(curr))
		return;

606
	delta_exec = rq->clock - curr->se.exec_start;
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	if (unlikely((s64)delta_exec < 0))
		delta_exec = 0;
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	schedstat_set(curr->se.exec_max, max(curr->se.exec_max, delta_exec));
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	curr->se.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec;
613 614
	account_group_exec_runtime(curr, delta_exec);

615
	curr->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
616
	cpuacct_charge(curr, delta_exec);
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618 619
	sched_rt_avg_update(rq, delta_exec);

620 621 622
	if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled())
		return;

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	for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
		rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);

626
		if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) != RUNTIME_INF) {
627
			spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
628 629 630
			rt_rq->rt_time += delta_exec;
			if (sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq))
				resched_task(curr);
631
			spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
632
		}
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633
	}
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634 635
}

636
#if defined CONFIG_SMP
637 638 639 640

static struct task_struct *pick_next_highest_task_rt(struct rq *rq, int cpu);

static inline int next_prio(struct rq *rq)
641
{
642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649
	struct task_struct *next = pick_next_highest_task_rt(rq, rq->cpu);

	if (next && rt_prio(next->prio))
		return next->prio;
	else
		return MAX_RT_PRIO;
}

650 651
static void
inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio)
652
{
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	struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
654

655
	if (prio < prev_prio) {
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657 658
		/*
		 * If the new task is higher in priority than anything on the
659 660
		 * run-queue, we know that the previous high becomes our
		 * next-highest.
661
		 */
662
		rt_rq->highest_prio.next = prev_prio;
663 664

		if (rq->online)
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			cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, prio);
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667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678
	} else if (prio == rt_rq->highest_prio.curr)
		/*
		 * If the next task is equal in priority to the highest on
		 * the run-queue, then we implicitly know that the next highest
		 * task cannot be any lower than current
		 */
		rt_rq->highest_prio.next = prio;
	else if (prio < rt_rq->highest_prio.next)
		/*
		 * Otherwise, we need to recompute next-highest
		 */
		rt_rq->highest_prio.next = next_prio(rq);
679
}
680

681 682 683 684
static void
dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio)
{
	struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
685

686 687 688 689 690
	if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running && (prio <= rt_rq->highest_prio.next))
		rt_rq->highest_prio.next = next_prio(rq);

	if (rq->online && rt_rq->highest_prio.curr != prev_prio)
		cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rt_rq->highest_prio.curr);
691 692
}

693 694
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */

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static inline
696 697 698 699 700
void inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {}
static inline
void dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {}

#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
701

702
#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718
static void
inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio)
{
	int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;

	if (prio < prev_prio)
		rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = prio;

	inc_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio);
}

static void
dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio)
{
	int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;

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719
	if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
720

721
		WARN_ON(prio < prev_prio);
722

723
		/*
724 725
		 * This may have been our highest task, and therefore
		 * we may have some recomputation to do
726
		 */
727
		if (prio == prev_prio) {
728 729 730
			struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;

			rt_rq->highest_prio.curr =
731
				sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
732 733
		}

734
	} else
735
		rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO;
736

737 738
	dec_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio);
}
739

740 741 742 743 744 745
#else

static inline void inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {}
static inline void dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {}

#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
746

747
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761

static void
inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se))
		rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted++;

	if (rt_rq->tg)
		start_rt_bandwidth(&rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth);
}

static void
dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
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762 763 764 765
	if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se))
		rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted--;

	WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running && rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted);
766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803
}

#else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */

static void
inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	start_rt_bandwidth(&def_rt_bandwidth);
}

static inline
void dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) {}

#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */

static inline
void inc_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	int prio = rt_se_prio(rt_se);

	WARN_ON(!rt_prio(prio));
	rt_rq->rt_nr_running++;

	inc_rt_prio(rt_rq, prio);
	inc_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq);
	inc_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq);
}

static inline
void dec_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
	WARN_ON(!rt_prio(rt_se_prio(rt_se)));
	WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running);
	rt_rq->rt_nr_running--;

	dec_rt_prio(rt_rq, rt_se_prio(rt_se));
	dec_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq);
	dec_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq);
804 805
}

806
static void __enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
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807
{
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808 809 810
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
	struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
	struct rt_rq *group_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
811
	struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se);
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813 814 815 816 817 818 819
	/*
	 * Don't enqueue the group if its throttled, or when empty.
	 * The latter is a consequence of the former when a child group
	 * get throttled and the current group doesn't have any other
	 * active members.
	 */
	if (group_rq && (rt_rq_throttled(group_rq) || !group_rq->rt_nr_running))
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820
		return;
821

822
	list_add_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
P
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823
	__set_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);
824

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825 826 827
	inc_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
}

828
static void __dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
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829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843
{
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
	struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;

	list_del_init(&rt_se->run_list);
	if (list_empty(array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se)))
		__clear_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);

	dec_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
}

/*
 * Because the prio of an upper entry depends on the lower
 * entries, we must remove entries top - down.
 */
844
static void dequeue_rt_stack(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
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Peter Zijlstra 已提交
845
{
846
	struct sched_rt_entity *back = NULL;
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847

848 849 850 851 852 853 854
	for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
		rt_se->back = back;
		back = rt_se;
	}

	for (rt_se = back; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->back) {
		if (on_rt_rq(rt_se))
855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874
			__dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
	}
}

static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se);
	for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se)
		__enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
}

static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
{
	dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se);

	for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
		struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);

		if (rt_rq && rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
			__enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
875
	}
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876 877 878 879 880
}

/*
 * Adding/removing a task to/from a priority array:
 */
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static void enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
{
	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;

	if (wakeup)
		rt_se->timeout = 0;

888
	enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se);
889

890 891
	if (!task_current(rq, p) && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
		enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
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892 893
}

894
static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
895
{
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896
	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
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897

898
	update_curr_rt(rq);
899
	dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
900

901
	dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
902 903 904 905 906 907
}

/*
 * Put task to the end of the run list without the overhead of dequeue
 * followed by enqueue.
 */
908 909
static void
requeue_rt_entity(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int head)
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
910
{
911
	if (on_rt_rq(rt_se)) {
912 913 914 915 916 917 918
		struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
		struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se);

		if (head)
			list_move(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
		else
			list_move_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
919
	}
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920 921
}

922
static void requeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int head)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
923
{
P
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924 925
	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
926

P
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927 928
	for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
		rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
929
		requeue_rt_entity(rt_rq, rt_se, head);
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930
	}
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931 932
}

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933
static void yield_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
934
{
935
	requeue_task_rt(rq, rq->curr, 0);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
936 937
}

938
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
939 940
static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task);

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
941
static int select_task_rq_rt(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags)
942
{
943 944
	struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);

945
	if (sd_flag != SD_BALANCE_WAKE)
946 947
		return smp_processor_id();

948
	/*
949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963
	 * If the current task is an RT task, then
	 * try to see if we can wake this RT task up on another
	 * runqueue. Otherwise simply start this RT task
	 * on its current runqueue.
	 *
	 * We want to avoid overloading runqueues. Even if
	 * the RT task is of higher priority than the current RT task.
	 * RT tasks behave differently than other tasks. If
	 * one gets preempted, we try to push it off to another queue.
	 * So trying to keep a preempting RT task on the same
	 * cache hot CPU will force the running RT task to
	 * a cold CPU. So we waste all the cache for the lower
	 * RT task in hopes of saving some of a RT task
	 * that is just being woken and probably will have
	 * cold cache anyway.
964
	 */
965
	if (unlikely(rt_task(rq->curr)) &&
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
966
	    (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)) {
967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975
		int cpu = find_lowest_rq(p);

		return (cpu == -1) ? task_cpu(p) : cpu;
	}

	/*
	 * Otherwise, just let it ride on the affined RQ and the
	 * post-schedule router will push the preempted task away
	 */
976 977
	return task_cpu(p);
}
978 979 980 981 982 983

static void check_preempt_equal_prio(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
	if (rq->curr->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
		return;

984
	if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed != 1
985 986
	    && cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, p, NULL))
		return;
987

988 989
	if (!cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->curr, NULL))
		return;
990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999

	/*
	 * There appears to be other cpus that can accept
	 * current and none to run 'p', so lets reschedule
	 * to try and push current away:
	 */
	requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 1);
	resched_task(rq->curr);
}

1000 1001
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

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1002 1003 1004
/*
 * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
 */
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1005
static void check_preempt_curr_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1006
{
1007
	if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio) {
I
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1008
		resched_task(rq->curr);
1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024
		return;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/*
	 * If:
	 *
	 * - the newly woken task is of equal priority to the current task
	 * - the newly woken task is non-migratable while current is migratable
	 * - current will be preempted on the next reschedule
	 *
	 * we should check to see if current can readily move to a different
	 * cpu.  If so, we will reschedule to allow the push logic to try
	 * to move current somewhere else, making room for our non-migratable
	 * task.
	 */
1025 1026
	if (p->prio == rq->curr->prio && !need_resched())
		check_preempt_equal_prio(rq, p);
1027
#endif
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1028 1029
}

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1030 1031
static struct sched_rt_entity *pick_next_rt_entity(struct rq *rq,
						   struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1032
{
P
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1033 1034
	struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
	struct sched_rt_entity *next = NULL;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1035 1036 1037 1038
	struct list_head *queue;
	int idx;

	idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1039
	BUG_ON(idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1040 1041

	queue = array->queue + idx;
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1042
	next = list_entry(queue->next, struct sched_rt_entity, run_list);
1043

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1044 1045
	return next;
}
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1046

1047
static struct task_struct *_pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
P
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1048 1049 1050 1051
{
	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
	struct task_struct *p;
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
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Ingo Molnar 已提交
1052

P
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1053 1054 1055 1056 1057
	rt_rq = &rq->rt;

	if (unlikely(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running))
		return NULL;

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1058
	if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq))
P
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1059 1060 1061 1062
		return NULL;

	do {
		rt_se = pick_next_rt_entity(rq, rt_rq);
1063
		BUG_ON(!rt_se);
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1064 1065 1066 1067 1068
		rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
	} while (rt_rq);

	p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
	p->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080

	return p;
}

static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
{
	struct task_struct *p = _pick_next_task_rt(rq);

	/* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
	if (p)
		dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);

1081
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1082 1083 1084 1085 1086
	/*
	 * We detect this state here so that we can avoid taking the RQ
	 * lock again later if there is no need to push
	 */
	rq->post_schedule = has_pushable_tasks(rq);
1087
#endif
1088

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1089
	return p;
I
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1090 1091
}

1092
static void put_prev_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1093
{
1094
	update_curr_rt(rq);
I
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1095
	p->se.exec_start = 0;
1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102

	/*
	 * The previous task needs to be made eligible for pushing
	 * if it is still active
	 */
	if (p->se.on_rq && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
		enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
I
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1103 1104
}

1105
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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1106

S
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1107 1108 1109 1110 1111
/* Only try algorithms three times */
#define RT_MAX_TRIES 3

static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);

1112 1113 1114
static int pick_rt_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
{
	if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
1115
	    (cpu < 0 || cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) &&
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1116
	    (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1))
1117 1118 1119 1120
		return 1;
	return 0;
}

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Steven Rostedt 已提交
1121
/* Return the second highest RT task, NULL otherwise */
1122
static struct task_struct *pick_next_highest_task_rt(struct rq *rq, int cpu)
S
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1123
{
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1124 1125 1126 1127
	struct task_struct *next = NULL;
	struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
	struct rt_prio_array *array;
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
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Steven Rostedt 已提交
1128 1129
	int idx;

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1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148
	for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
		array = &rt_rq->active;
		idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
 next_idx:
		if (idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
			continue;
		if (next && next->prio < idx)
			continue;
		list_for_each_entry(rt_se, array->queue + idx, run_list) {
			struct task_struct *p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
			if (pick_rt_task(rq, p, cpu)) {
				next = p;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (!next) {
			idx = find_next_bit(array->bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO, idx+1);
			goto next_idx;
		}
1149 1150
	}

S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1151 1152 1153
	return next;
}

1154
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, local_cpu_mask);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1155

G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1156 1157 1158
static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task)
{
	struct sched_domain *sd;
1159
	struct cpumask *lowest_mask = __get_cpu_var(local_cpu_mask);
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1160 1161
	int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
	int cpu      = task_cpu(task);
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1162

1163 1164
	if (task->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
		return -1; /* No other targets possible */
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1165

1166 1167
	if (!cpupri_find(&task_rq(task)->rd->cpupri, task, lowest_mask))
		return -1; /* No targets found */
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176

	/*
	 * At this point we have built a mask of cpus representing the
	 * lowest priority tasks in the system.  Now we want to elect
	 * the best one based on our affinity and topology.
	 *
	 * We prioritize the last cpu that the task executed on since
	 * it is most likely cache-hot in that location.
	 */
1177
	if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, lowest_mask))
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183
		return cpu;

	/*
	 * Otherwise, we consult the sched_domains span maps to figure
	 * out which cpu is logically closest to our hot cache data.
	 */
R
Rusty Russell 已提交
1184 1185
	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, lowest_mask))
		this_cpu = -1; /* Skip this_cpu opt if not among lowest */
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1186

R
Rusty Russell 已提交
1187 1188 1189
	for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
		if (sd->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) {
			int best_cpu;
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1190

R
Rusty Russell 已提交
1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202
			/*
			 * "this_cpu" is cheaper to preempt than a
			 * remote processor.
			 */
			if (this_cpu != -1 &&
			    cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, sched_domain_span(sd)))
				return this_cpu;

			best_cpu = cpumask_first_and(lowest_mask,
						     sched_domain_span(sd));
			if (best_cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
				return best_cpu;
G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210
		}
	}

	/*
	 * And finally, if there were no matches within the domains
	 * just give the caller *something* to work with from the compatible
	 * locations.
	 */
R
Rusty Russell 已提交
1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217
	if (this_cpu != -1)
		return this_cpu;

	cpu = cpumask_any(lowest_mask);
	if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
		return cpu;
	return -1;
1218 1219 1220
}

/* Will lock the rq it finds */
1221
static struct rq *find_lock_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq)
1222 1223 1224
{
	struct rq *lowest_rq = NULL;
	int tries;
1225
	int cpu;
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1226

1227 1228 1229
	for (tries = 0; tries < RT_MAX_TRIES; tries++) {
		cpu = find_lowest_rq(task);

1230
		if ((cpu == -1) || (cpu == rq->cpu))
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1231 1232
			break;

1233 1234
		lowest_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);

S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1235
		/* if the prio of this runqueue changed, try again */
1236
		if (double_lock_balance(rq, lowest_rq)) {
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242
			/*
			 * We had to unlock the run queue. In
			 * the mean time, task could have
			 * migrated already or had its affinity changed.
			 * Also make sure that it wasn't scheduled on its rq.
			 */
1243
			if (unlikely(task_rq(task) != rq ||
1244 1245
				     !cpumask_test_cpu(lowest_rq->cpu,
						       &task->cpus_allowed) ||
1246
				     task_running(rq, task) ||
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1247
				     !task->se.on_rq)) {
1248

S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255
				spin_unlock(&lowest_rq->lock);
				lowest_rq = NULL;
				break;
			}
		}

		/* If this rq is still suitable use it. */
1256
		if (lowest_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > task->prio)
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1257 1258 1259
			break;

		/* try again */
1260
		double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266
		lowest_rq = NULL;
	}

	return lowest_rq;
}

1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286
static struct task_struct *pick_next_pushable_task(struct rq *rq)
{
	struct task_struct *p;

	if (!has_pushable_tasks(rq))
		return NULL;

	p = plist_first_entry(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks,
			      struct task_struct, pushable_tasks);

	BUG_ON(rq->cpu != task_cpu(p));
	BUG_ON(task_current(rq, p));
	BUG_ON(p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed <= 1);

	BUG_ON(!p->se.on_rq);
	BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));

	return p;
}

S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1287 1288 1289 1290 1291
/*
 * If the current CPU has more than one RT task, see if the non
 * running task can migrate over to a CPU that is running a task
 * of lesser priority.
 */
1292
static int push_rt_task(struct rq *rq)
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1293 1294 1295 1296
{
	struct task_struct *next_task;
	struct rq *lowest_rq;

G
Gregory Haskins 已提交
1297 1298 1299
	if (!rq->rt.overloaded)
		return 0;

1300
	next_task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1301 1302 1303 1304
	if (!next_task)
		return 0;

 retry:
1305
	if (unlikely(next_task == rq->curr)) {
1306
		WARN_ON(1);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1307
		return 0;
1308
	}
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314

	/*
	 * It's possible that the next_task slipped in of
	 * higher priority than current. If that's the case
	 * just reschedule current.
	 */
1315 1316
	if (unlikely(next_task->prio < rq->curr->prio)) {
		resched_task(rq->curr);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1317 1318 1319
		return 0;
	}

1320
	/* We might release rq lock */
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1321 1322 1323
	get_task_struct(next_task);

	/* find_lock_lowest_rq locks the rq if found */
1324
	lowest_rq = find_lock_lowest_rq(next_task, rq);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1325 1326 1327
	if (!lowest_rq) {
		struct task_struct *task;
		/*
1328
		 * find lock_lowest_rq releases rq->lock
1329 1330 1331 1332 1333
		 * so it is possible that next_task has migrated.
		 *
		 * We need to make sure that the task is still on the same
		 * run-queue and is also still the next task eligible for
		 * pushing.
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1334
		 */
1335
		task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq);
1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344
		if (task_cpu(next_task) == rq->cpu && task == next_task) {
			/*
			 * If we get here, the task hasnt moved at all, but
			 * it has failed to push.  We will not try again,
			 * since the other cpus will pull from us when they
			 * are ready.
			 */
			dequeue_pushable_task(rq, next_task);
			goto out;
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1345
		}
1346

1347 1348 1349 1350
		if (!task)
			/* No more tasks, just exit */
			goto out;

1351
		/*
1352
		 * Something has shifted, try again.
1353
		 */
1354 1355 1356
		put_task_struct(next_task);
		next_task = task;
		goto retry;
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1357 1358
	}

1359
	deactivate_task(rq, next_task, 0);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1360 1361 1362 1363 1364
	set_task_cpu(next_task, lowest_rq->cpu);
	activate_task(lowest_rq, next_task, 0);

	resched_task(lowest_rq->curr);

1365
	double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1366 1367 1368 1369

out:
	put_task_struct(next_task);

1370
	return 1;
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379
}

static void push_rt_tasks(struct rq *rq)
{
	/* push_rt_task will return true if it moved an RT */
	while (push_rt_task(rq))
		;
}

1380 1381
static int pull_rt_task(struct rq *this_rq)
{
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1382
	int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu, ret = 0, cpu;
1383
	struct task_struct *p;
1384 1385
	struct rq *src_rq;

1386
	if (likely(!rt_overloaded(this_rq)))
1387 1388
		return 0;

1389
	for_each_cpu(cpu, this_rq->rd->rto_mask) {
1390 1391 1392 1393
		if (this_cpu == cpu)
			continue;

		src_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405

		/*
		 * Don't bother taking the src_rq->lock if the next highest
		 * task is known to be lower-priority than our current task.
		 * This may look racy, but if this value is about to go
		 * logically higher, the src_rq will push this task away.
		 * And if its going logically lower, we do not care
		 */
		if (src_rq->rt.highest_prio.next >=
		    this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)
			continue;

1406 1407 1408
		/*
		 * We can potentially drop this_rq's lock in
		 * double_lock_balance, and another CPU could
1409
		 * alter this_rq
1410
		 */
1411
		double_lock_balance(this_rq, src_rq);
1412 1413 1414 1415

		/*
		 * Are there still pullable RT tasks?
		 */
M
Mike Galbraith 已提交
1416 1417
		if (src_rq->rt.rt_nr_running <= 1)
			goto skip;
1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424

		p = pick_next_highest_task_rt(src_rq, this_cpu);

		/*
		 * Do we have an RT task that preempts
		 * the to-be-scheduled task?
		 */
1425
		if (p && (p->prio < this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)) {
1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434
			WARN_ON(p == src_rq->curr);
			WARN_ON(!p->se.on_rq);

			/*
			 * There's a chance that p is higher in priority
			 * than what's currently running on its cpu.
			 * This is just that p is wakeing up and hasn't
			 * had a chance to schedule. We only pull
			 * p if it is lower in priority than the
1435
			 * current task on the run queue
1436
			 */
1437
			if (p->prio < src_rq->curr->prio)
M
Mike Galbraith 已提交
1438
				goto skip;
1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451

			ret = 1;

			deactivate_task(src_rq, p, 0);
			set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu);
			activate_task(this_rq, p, 0);
			/*
			 * We continue with the search, just in
			 * case there's an even higher prio task
			 * in another runqueue. (low likelyhood
			 * but possible)
			 */
		}
M
Mike Galbraith 已提交
1452
 skip:
1453
		double_unlock_balance(this_rq, src_rq);
1454 1455 1456 1457 1458
	}

	return ret;
}

1459
static void pre_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
1460 1461
{
	/* Try to pull RT tasks here if we lower this rq's prio */
1462
	if (unlikely(rt_task(prev)) && rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > prev->prio)
1463 1464 1465
		pull_rt_task(rq);
}

1466
static void post_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq)
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1467
{
1468
	push_rt_tasks(rq);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1469 1470
}

1471 1472 1473 1474
/*
 * If we are not running and we are not going to reschedule soon, we should
 * try to push tasks away now
 */
1475
static void task_wake_up_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1476
{
1477
	if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
1478
	    !test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr) &&
1479
	    has_pushable_tasks(rq) &&
1480
	    p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
1481 1482 1483
		push_rt_tasks(rq);
}

P
Peter Williams 已提交
1484
static unsigned long
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1485
load_balance_rt(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
1486 1487 1488
		unsigned long max_load_move,
		struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
		int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1489
{
1490 1491
	/* don't touch RT tasks */
	return 0;
1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497
}

static int
move_one_task_rt(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
		 struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
{
1498 1499
	/* don't touch RT tasks */
	return 0;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1500
}
1501

1502
static void set_cpus_allowed_rt(struct task_struct *p,
1503
				const struct cpumask *new_mask)
1504
{
1505
	int weight = cpumask_weight(new_mask);
1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512

	BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));

	/*
	 * Update the migration status of the RQ if we have an RT task
	 * which is running AND changing its weight value.
	 */
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1513
	if (p->se.on_rq && (weight != p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed)) {
1514 1515
		struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);

1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533
		if (!task_current(rq, p)) {
			/*
			 * Make sure we dequeue this task from the pushable list
			 * before going further.  It will either remain off of
			 * the list because we are no longer pushable, or it
			 * will be requeued.
			 */
			if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
				dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);

			/*
			 * Requeue if our weight is changing and still > 1
			 */
			if (weight > 1)
				enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);

		}

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1534
		if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed <= 1) && (weight > 1)) {
1535
			rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory++;
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1536
		} else if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1) && (weight <= 1)) {
1537 1538 1539 1540
			BUG_ON(!rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory);
			rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory--;
		}

1541
		update_rt_migration(&rq->rt);
1542 1543
	}

1544
	cpumask_copy(&p->cpus_allowed, new_mask);
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1545
	p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = weight;
1546
}
1547

1548
/* Assumes rq->lock is held */
1549
static void rq_online_rt(struct rq *rq)
1550 1551 1552
{
	if (rq->rt.overloaded)
		rt_set_overload(rq);
1553

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1554 1555
	__enable_runtime(rq);

1556
	cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rq->rt.highest_prio.curr);
1557 1558 1559
}

/* Assumes rq->lock is held */
1560
static void rq_offline_rt(struct rq *rq)
1561 1562 1563
{
	if (rq->rt.overloaded)
		rt_clear_overload(rq);
1564

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1565 1566
	__disable_runtime(rq);

1567
	cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, CPUPRI_INVALID);
1568
}
1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586

/*
 * When switch from the rt queue, we bring ourselves to a position
 * that we might want to pull RT tasks from other runqueues.
 */
static void switched_from_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
			   int running)
{
	/*
	 * If there are other RT tasks then we will reschedule
	 * and the scheduling of the other RT tasks will handle
	 * the balancing. But if we are the last RT task
	 * we may need to handle the pulling of RT tasks
	 * now.
	 */
	if (!rq->rt.rt_nr_running)
		pull_rt_task(rq);
}
1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592

static inline void init_sched_rt_class(void)
{
	unsigned int i;

	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1593
		zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(local_cpu_mask, i),
1594
					GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
1595
}
1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

/*
 * When switching a task to RT, we may overload the runqueue
 * with RT tasks. In this case we try to push them off to
 * other runqueues.
 */
static void switched_to_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
			   int running)
{
	int check_resched = 1;

	/*
	 * If we are already running, then there's nothing
	 * that needs to be done. But if we are not running
	 * we may need to preempt the current running task.
	 * If that current running task is also an RT task
	 * then see if we can move to another run queue.
	 */
	if (!running) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
		if (rq->rt.overloaded && push_rt_task(rq) &&
		    /* Don't resched if we changed runqueues */
		    rq != task_rq(p))
			check_resched = 0;
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
		if (check_resched && p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
			resched_task(rq->curr);
	}
}

/*
 * Priority of the task has changed. This may cause
 * us to initiate a push or pull.
 */
static void prio_changed_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
			    int oldprio, int running)
{
	if (running) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
		/*
		 * If our priority decreases while running, we
		 * may need to pull tasks to this runqueue.
		 */
		if (oldprio < p->prio)
			pull_rt_task(rq);
		/*
		 * If there's a higher priority task waiting to run
1644 1645 1646
		 * then reschedule. Note, the above pull_rt_task
		 * can release the rq lock and p could migrate.
		 * Only reschedule if p is still on the same runqueue.
1647
		 */
1648
		if (p->prio > rq->rt.highest_prio.curr && rq->curr == p)
1649 1650 1651 1652 1653
			resched_task(p);
#else
		/* For UP simply resched on drop of prio */
		if (oldprio < p->prio)
			resched_task(p);
S
Steven Rostedt 已提交
1654
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665
	} else {
		/*
		 * This task is not running, but if it is
		 * greater than the current running task
		 * then reschedule.
		 */
		if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
			resched_task(rq->curr);
	}
}

1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680
static void watchdog(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
	unsigned long soft, hard;

	if (!p->signal)
		return;

	soft = p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_cur;
	hard = p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_RTTIME].rlim_max;

	if (soft != RLIM_INFINITY) {
		unsigned long next;

		p->rt.timeout++;
		next = DIV_ROUND_UP(min(soft, hard), USEC_PER_SEC/HZ);
1681
		if (p->rt.timeout > next)
1682
			p->cputime_expires.sched_exp = p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
1683 1684
	}
}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1685

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1686
static void task_tick_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1687
{
1688 1689
	update_curr_rt(rq);

1690 1691
	watchdog(rq, p);

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698
	/*
	 * RR tasks need a special form of timeslice management.
	 * FIFO tasks have no timeslices.
	 */
	if (p->policy != SCHED_RR)
		return;

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1699
	if (--p->rt.time_slice)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1700 1701
		return;

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1702
	p->rt.time_slice = DEF_TIMESLICE;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1703

1704 1705 1706 1707
	/*
	 * Requeue to the end of queue if we are not the only element
	 * on the queue:
	 */
P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
1708
	if (p->rt.run_list.prev != p->rt.run_list.next) {
1709
		requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 0);
1710 1711
		set_tsk_need_resched(p);
	}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1712 1713
}

1714 1715 1716 1717 1718
static void set_curr_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
{
	struct task_struct *p = rq->curr;

	p->se.exec_start = rq->clock;
1719 1720 1721

	/* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
	dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1722 1723
}

1724
unsigned int get_rr_interval_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734
{
	/*
	 * Time slice is 0 for SCHED_FIFO tasks
	 */
	if (task->policy == SCHED_RR)
		return DEF_TIMESLICE;
	else
		return 0;
}

1735
static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = {
1736
	.next			= &fair_sched_class,
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	.enqueue_task		= enqueue_task_rt,
	.dequeue_task		= dequeue_task_rt,
	.yield_task		= yield_task_rt,

	.check_preempt_curr	= check_preempt_curr_rt,

	.pick_next_task		= pick_next_task_rt,
	.put_prev_task		= put_prev_task_rt,

1746
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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	.select_task_rq		= select_task_rq_rt,

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	.load_balance		= load_balance_rt,
1750
	.move_one_task		= move_one_task_rt,
1751
	.set_cpus_allowed       = set_cpus_allowed_rt,
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	.rq_online              = rq_online_rt,
	.rq_offline             = rq_offline_rt,
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	.pre_schedule		= pre_schedule_rt,
	.post_schedule		= post_schedule_rt,
	.task_wake_up		= task_wake_up_rt,
1757
	.switched_from		= switched_from_rt,
1758
#endif
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1760
	.set_curr_task          = set_curr_task_rt,
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	.task_tick		= task_tick_rt,
1762

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	.get_rr_interval	= get_rr_interval_rt,

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	.prio_changed		= prio_changed_rt,
	.switched_to		= switched_to_rt,
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
extern void print_rt_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct rt_rq *rt_rq);

static void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
{
	struct rt_rq *rt_rq;

	rcu_read_lock();
	for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, cpu_rq(cpu))
		print_rt_rq(m, cpu, rt_rq);
	rcu_read_unlock();
}
1781
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
1782