slab.c 106.9 KB
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/*
 * linux/mm/slab.c
 * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996/97.
 * (markhe@nextd.demon.co.uk)
 *
 * kmem_cache_destroy() + some cleanup - 1999 Andrea Arcangeli
 *
 * Major cleanup, different bufctl logic, per-cpu arrays
 *	(c) 2000 Manfred Spraul
 *
 * Cleanup, make the head arrays unconditional, preparation for NUMA
 * 	(c) 2002 Manfred Spraul
 *
 * An implementation of the Slab Allocator as described in outline in;
 *	UNIX Internals: The New Frontiers by Uresh Vahalia
 *	Pub: Prentice Hall	ISBN 0-13-101908-2
 * or with a little more detail in;
 *	The Slab Allocator: An Object-Caching Kernel Memory Allocator
 *	Jeff Bonwick (Sun Microsystems).
 *	Presented at: USENIX Summer 1994 Technical Conference
 *
 * The memory is organized in caches, one cache for each object type.
 * (e.g. inode_cache, dentry_cache, buffer_head, vm_area_struct)
 * Each cache consists out of many slabs (they are small (usually one
 * page long) and always contiguous), and each slab contains multiple
 * initialized objects.
 *
 * This means, that your constructor is used only for newly allocated
 * slabs and you must pass objects with the same intializations to
 * kmem_cache_free.
 *
 * Each cache can only support one memory type (GFP_DMA, GFP_HIGHMEM,
 * normal). If you need a special memory type, then must create a new
 * cache for that memory type.
 *
 * In order to reduce fragmentation, the slabs are sorted in 3 groups:
 *   full slabs with 0 free objects
 *   partial slabs
 *   empty slabs with no allocated objects
 *
 * If partial slabs exist, then new allocations come from these slabs,
 * otherwise from empty slabs or new slabs are allocated.
 *
 * kmem_cache_destroy() CAN CRASH if you try to allocate from the cache
 * during kmem_cache_destroy(). The caller must prevent concurrent allocs.
 *
 * Each cache has a short per-cpu head array, most allocs
 * and frees go into that array, and if that array overflows, then 1/2
 * of the entries in the array are given back into the global cache.
 * The head array is strictly LIFO and should improve the cache hit rates.
 * On SMP, it additionally reduces the spinlock operations.
 *
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 * The c_cpuarray may not be read with enabled local interrupts -
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 * it's changed with a smp_call_function().
 *
 * SMP synchronization:
 *  constructors and destructors are called without any locking.
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 *  Several members in struct kmem_cache and struct slab never change, they
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 *	are accessed without any locking.
 *  The per-cpu arrays are never accessed from the wrong cpu, no locking,
 *  	and local interrupts are disabled so slab code is preempt-safe.
 *  The non-constant members are protected with a per-cache irq spinlock.
 *
 * Many thanks to Mark Hemment, who wrote another per-cpu slab patch
 * in 2000 - many ideas in the current implementation are derived from
 * his patch.
 *
 * Further notes from the original documentation:
 *
 * 11 April '97.  Started multi-threading - markhe
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 *	The global cache-chain is protected by the mutex 'cache_chain_mutex'.
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 *	The sem is only needed when accessing/extending the cache-chain, which
 *	can never happen inside an interrupt (kmem_cache_create(),
 *	kmem_cache_shrink() and kmem_cache_reap()).
 *
 *	At present, each engine can be growing a cache.  This should be blocked.
 *
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 * 15 March 2005. NUMA slab allocator.
 *	Shai Fultheim <shai@scalex86.org>.
 *	Shobhit Dayal <shobhit@calsoftinc.com>
 *	Alok N Kataria <alokk@calsoftinc.com>
 *	Christoph Lameter <christoph@lameter.com>
 *
 *	Modified the slab allocator to be node aware on NUMA systems.
 *	Each node has its own list of partial, free and full slabs.
 *	All object allocations for a node occur from node specific slab lists.
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 */

#include	<linux/config.h>
#include	<linux/slab.h>
#include	<linux/mm.h>
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#include	<linux/poison.h>
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#include	<linux/swap.h>
#include	<linux/cache.h>
#include	<linux/interrupt.h>
#include	<linux/init.h>
#include	<linux/compiler.h>
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#include	<linux/cpuset.h>
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#include	<linux/seq_file.h>
#include	<linux/notifier.h>
#include	<linux/kallsyms.h>
#include	<linux/cpu.h>
#include	<linux/sysctl.h>
#include	<linux/module.h>
#include	<linux/rcupdate.h>
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#include	<linux/string.h>
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#include	<linux/nodemask.h>
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#include	<linux/mempolicy.h>
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#include	<linux/mutex.h>
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#include	<asm/uaccess.h>
#include	<asm/cacheflush.h>
#include	<asm/tlbflush.h>
#include	<asm/page.h>

/*
 * DEBUG	- 1 for kmem_cache_create() to honour; SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL,
 *		  SLAB_RED_ZONE & SLAB_POISON.
 *		  0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths).
 *
 * STATS	- 1 to collect stats for /proc/slabinfo.
 *		  0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths).
 *
 * FORCED_DEBUG	- 1 enables SLAB_RED_ZONE and SLAB_POISON (if possible)
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
#define	DEBUG		1
#define	STATS		1
#define	FORCED_DEBUG	1
#else
#define	DEBUG		0
#define	STATS		0
#define	FORCED_DEBUG	0
#endif

/* Shouldn't this be in a header file somewhere? */
#define	BYTES_PER_WORD		sizeof(void *)

#ifndef cache_line_size
#define cache_line_size()	L1_CACHE_BYTES
#endif

#ifndef ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
/*
 * Enforce a minimum alignment for the kmalloc caches.
 * Usually, the kmalloc caches are cache_line_size() aligned, except when
 * DEBUG and FORCED_DEBUG are enabled, then they are BYTES_PER_WORD aligned.
 * Some archs want to perform DMA into kmalloc caches and need a guaranteed
 * alignment larger than BYTES_PER_WORD. ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN allows that.
 * Note that this flag disables some debug features.
 */
#define ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN 0
#endif

#ifndef ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN
/*
 * Enforce a minimum alignment for all caches.
 * Intended for archs that get misalignment faults even for BYTES_PER_WORD
 * aligned buffers. Includes ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN.
 * If possible: Do not enable this flag for CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB, it disables
 * some debug features.
 */
#define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN 0
#endif

#ifndef ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS
#define ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
#endif

/* Legal flag mask for kmem_cache_create(). */
#if DEBUG
# define CREATE_MASK	(SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL | SLAB_RED_ZONE | \
			 SLAB_POISON | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \
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			 SLAB_CACHE_DMA | \
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			 SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_STORE_USER | \
			 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_PANIC | \
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			 SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD)
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#else
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# define CREATE_MASK	(SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \
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			 SLAB_CACHE_DMA | SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \
			 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_PANIC | \
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			 SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD)
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#endif

/*
 * kmem_bufctl_t:
 *
 * Bufctl's are used for linking objs within a slab
 * linked offsets.
 *
 * This implementation relies on "struct page" for locating the cache &
 * slab an object belongs to.
 * This allows the bufctl structure to be small (one int), but limits
 * the number of objects a slab (not a cache) can contain when off-slab
 * bufctls are used. The limit is the size of the largest general cache
 * that does not use off-slab slabs.
 * For 32bit archs with 4 kB pages, is this 56.
 * This is not serious, as it is only for large objects, when it is unwise
 * to have too many per slab.
 * Note: This limit can be raised by introducing a general cache whose size
 * is less than 512 (PAGE_SIZE<<3), but greater than 256.
 */

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typedef unsigned int kmem_bufctl_t;
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#define BUFCTL_END	(((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-0)
#define BUFCTL_FREE	(((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-1)
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#define	BUFCTL_ACTIVE	(((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-2)
#define	SLAB_LIMIT	(((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-3)
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/*
 * struct slab
 *
 * Manages the objs in a slab. Placed either at the beginning of mem allocated
 * for a slab, or allocated from an general cache.
 * Slabs are chained into three list: fully used, partial, fully free slabs.
 */
struct slab {
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	struct list_head list;
	unsigned long colouroff;
	void *s_mem;		/* including colour offset */
	unsigned int inuse;	/* num of objs active in slab */
	kmem_bufctl_t free;
	unsigned short nodeid;
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};

/*
 * struct slab_rcu
 *
 * slab_destroy on a SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU cache uses this structure to
 * arrange for kmem_freepages to be called via RCU.  This is useful if
 * we need to approach a kernel structure obliquely, from its address
 * obtained without the usual locking.  We can lock the structure to
 * stabilize it and check it's still at the given address, only if we
 * can be sure that the memory has not been meanwhile reused for some
 * other kind of object (which our subsystem's lock might corrupt).
 *
 * rcu_read_lock before reading the address, then rcu_read_unlock after
 * taking the spinlock within the structure expected at that address.
 *
 * We assume struct slab_rcu can overlay struct slab when destroying.
 */
struct slab_rcu {
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	struct rcu_head head;
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	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
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	void *addr;
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};

/*
 * struct array_cache
 *
 * Purpose:
 * - LIFO ordering, to hand out cache-warm objects from _alloc
 * - reduce the number of linked list operations
 * - reduce spinlock operations
 *
 * The limit is stored in the per-cpu structure to reduce the data cache
 * footprint.
 *
 */
struct array_cache {
	unsigned int avail;
	unsigned int limit;
	unsigned int batchcount;
	unsigned int touched;
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	spinlock_t lock;
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	void *entry[0];	/*
			 * Must have this definition in here for the proper
			 * alignment of array_cache. Also simplifies accessing
			 * the entries.
			 * [0] is for gcc 2.95. It should really be [].
			 */
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};

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/*
 * bootstrap: The caches do not work without cpuarrays anymore, but the
 * cpuarrays are allocated from the generic caches...
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 */
#define BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES	1
struct arraycache_init {
	struct array_cache cache;
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	void *entries[BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES];
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};

/*
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 * The slab lists for all objects.
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 */
struct kmem_list3 {
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	struct list_head slabs_partial;	/* partial list first, better asm code */
	struct list_head slabs_full;
	struct list_head slabs_free;
	unsigned long free_objects;
	unsigned int free_limit;
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	unsigned int colour_next;	/* Per-node cache coloring */
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	spinlock_t list_lock;
	struct array_cache *shared;	/* shared per node */
	struct array_cache **alien;	/* on other nodes */
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	unsigned long next_reap;	/* updated without locking */
	int free_touched;		/* updated without locking */
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};

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/*
 * Need this for bootstrapping a per node allocator.
 */
#define NUM_INIT_LISTS (2 * MAX_NUMNODES + 1)
struct kmem_list3 __initdata initkmem_list3[NUM_INIT_LISTS];
#define	CACHE_CACHE 0
#define	SIZE_AC 1
#define	SIZE_L3 (1 + MAX_NUMNODES)

/*
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 * This function must be completely optimized away if a constant is passed to
 * it.  Mostly the same as what is in linux/slab.h except it returns an index.
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 */
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static __always_inline int index_of(const size_t size)
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{
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	extern void __bad_size(void);

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	if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
		int i = 0;

#define CACHE(x) \
	if (size <=x) \
		return i; \
	else \
		i++;
#include "linux/kmalloc_sizes.h"
#undef CACHE
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		__bad_size();
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	} else
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		__bad_size();
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	return 0;
}

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static int slab_early_init = 1;

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#define INDEX_AC index_of(sizeof(struct arraycache_init))
#define INDEX_L3 index_of(sizeof(struct kmem_list3))
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static void kmem_list3_init(struct kmem_list3 *parent)
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{
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_full);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_partial);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_free);
	parent->shared = NULL;
	parent->alien = NULL;
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	parent->colour_next = 0;
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	spin_lock_init(&parent->list_lock);
	parent->free_objects = 0;
	parent->free_touched = 0;
}

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#define MAKE_LIST(cachep, listp, slab, nodeid)				\
	do {								\
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(listp);					\
		list_splice(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid]->slab), listp);	\
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	} while (0)

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#define	MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid)				\
	do {								\
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	MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_full), slabs_full, nodeid);	\
	MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_partial), slabs_partial, nodeid); \
	MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_free), slabs_free, nodeid);	\
	} while (0)
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/*
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 * struct kmem_cache
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 *
 * manages a cache.
 */
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struct kmem_cache {
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/* 1) per-cpu data, touched during every alloc/free */
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	struct array_cache *array[NR_CPUS];
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/* 2) Cache tunables. Protected by cache_chain_mutex */
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	unsigned int batchcount;
	unsigned int limit;
	unsigned int shared;
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	unsigned int buffer_size;
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/* 3) touched by every alloc & free from the backend */
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	struct kmem_list3 *nodelists[MAX_NUMNODES];
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	unsigned int flags;		/* constant flags */
	unsigned int num;		/* # of objs per slab */
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/* 4) cache_grow/shrink */
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	/* order of pgs per slab (2^n) */
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	unsigned int gfporder;
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	/* force GFP flags, e.g. GFP_DMA */
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	gfp_t gfpflags;
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	size_t colour;			/* cache colouring range */
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	unsigned int colour_off;	/* colour offset */
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	struct kmem_cache *slabp_cache;
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	unsigned int slab_size;
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	unsigned int dflags;		/* dynamic flags */
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	/* constructor func */
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	void (*ctor) (void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long);
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	/* de-constructor func */
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	void (*dtor) (void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long);
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/* 5) cache creation/removal */
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	const char *name;
	struct list_head next;
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/* 6) statistics */
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#if STATS
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	unsigned long num_active;
	unsigned long num_allocations;
	unsigned long high_mark;
	unsigned long grown;
	unsigned long reaped;
	unsigned long errors;
	unsigned long max_freeable;
	unsigned long node_allocs;
	unsigned long node_frees;
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	unsigned long node_overflow;
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	atomic_t allochit;
	atomic_t allocmiss;
	atomic_t freehit;
	atomic_t freemiss;
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#endif
#if DEBUG
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	/*
	 * If debugging is enabled, then the allocator can add additional
	 * fields and/or padding to every object. buffer_size contains the total
	 * object size including these internal fields, the following two
	 * variables contain the offset to the user object and its size.
	 */
	int obj_offset;
	int obj_size;
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#endif
};

#define CFLGS_OFF_SLAB		(0x80000000UL)
#define	OFF_SLAB(x)	((x)->flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB)

#define BATCHREFILL_LIMIT	16
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/*
 * Optimization question: fewer reaps means less probability for unnessary
 * cpucache drain/refill cycles.
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 *
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 * OTOH the cpuarrays can contain lots of objects,
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 * which could lock up otherwise freeable slabs.
 */
#define REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC	(2*HZ)
#define REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3	(4*HZ)

#if STATS
#define	STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x)	((x)->num_active++)
#define	STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x)	((x)->num_active--)
#define	STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x)	((x)->num_allocations++)
#define	STATS_INC_GROWN(x)	((x)->grown++)
#define	STATS_INC_REAPED(x)	((x)->reaped++)
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#define	STATS_SET_HIGH(x)						\
	do {								\
		if ((x)->num_active > (x)->high_mark)			\
			(x)->high_mark = (x)->num_active;		\
	} while (0)
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#define	STATS_INC_ERR(x)	((x)->errors++)
#define	STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x)	((x)->node_allocs++)
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#define	STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x)	((x)->node_frees++)
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#define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x)   ((x)->node_overflow++)
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#define	STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i)					\
	do {								\
		if ((x)->max_freeable < i)				\
			(x)->max_freeable = i;				\
	} while (0)
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#define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x)	atomic_inc(&(x)->allochit)
#define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x)	atomic_inc(&(x)->allocmiss)
#define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x)	atomic_inc(&(x)->freehit)
#define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x)	atomic_inc(&(x)->freemiss)
#else
#define	STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_INC_GROWN(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_INC_REAPED(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_SET_HIGH(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_INC_ERR(x)	do { } while (0)
#define	STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x)	do { } while (0)
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#define	STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x)	do { } while (0)
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#define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x)   do { } while (0)
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#define	STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i) do { } while (0)
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#define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x)	do { } while (0)
#define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x)	do { } while (0)
#define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x)	do { } while (0)
#define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x)	do { } while (0)
#endif

#if DEBUG

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/*
 * memory layout of objects:
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 * 0		: objp
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 * 0 .. cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD - 1: padding. This ensures that
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 * 		the end of an object is aligned with the end of the real
 * 		allocation. Catches writes behind the end of the allocation.
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 * cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD .. cachep->obj_offset - 1:
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 * 		redzone word.
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 * cachep->obj_offset: The real object.
 * cachep->buffer_size - 2* BYTES_PER_WORD: redzone word [BYTES_PER_WORD long]
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 * cachep->buffer_size - 1* BYTES_PER_WORD: last caller address
 *					[BYTES_PER_WORD long]
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 */
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static int obj_offset(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
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{
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	return cachep->obj_offset;
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}

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static int obj_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
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{
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	return cachep->obj_size;
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}

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static unsigned long *dbg_redzone1(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
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{
	BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE));
523
	return (unsigned long*) (objp+obj_offset(cachep)-BYTES_PER_WORD);
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}

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static unsigned long *dbg_redzone2(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
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{
	BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE));
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
530
		return (unsigned long *)(objp + cachep->buffer_size -
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					 2 * BYTES_PER_WORD);
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	return (unsigned long *)(objp + cachep->buffer_size - BYTES_PER_WORD);
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}

535
static void **dbg_userword(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
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{
	BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER));
538
	return (void **)(objp + cachep->buffer_size - BYTES_PER_WORD);
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}

#else

543 544
#define obj_offset(x)			0
#define obj_size(cachep)		(cachep->buffer_size)
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#define dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp)	({BUG(); (unsigned long *)NULL;})
#define dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp)	({BUG(); (unsigned long *)NULL;})
#define dbg_userword(cachep, objp)	({BUG(); (void **)NULL;})

#endif

/*
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 * Maximum size of an obj (in 2^order pages) and absolute limit for the gfp
 * order.
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 */
#if defined(CONFIG_LARGE_ALLOCS)
#define	MAX_OBJ_ORDER	13	/* up to 32Mb */
#define	MAX_GFP_ORDER	13	/* up to 32Mb */
#elif defined(CONFIG_MMU)
#define	MAX_OBJ_ORDER	5	/* 32 pages */
#define	MAX_GFP_ORDER	5	/* 32 pages */
#else
#define	MAX_OBJ_ORDER	8	/* up to 1Mb */
#define	MAX_GFP_ORDER	8	/* up to 1Mb */
#endif

/*
 * Do not go above this order unless 0 objects fit into the slab.
 */
#define	BREAK_GFP_ORDER_HI	1
#define	BREAK_GFP_ORDER_LO	0
static int slab_break_gfp_order = BREAK_GFP_ORDER_LO;

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/*
 * Functions for storing/retrieving the cachep and or slab from the page
 * allocator.  These are used to find the slab an obj belongs to.  With kfree(),
 * these are used to find the cache which an obj belongs to.
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 */
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static inline void page_set_cache(struct page *page, struct kmem_cache *cache)
{
	page->lru.next = (struct list_head *)cache;
}

static inline struct kmem_cache *page_get_cache(struct page *page)
{
585 586
	if (unlikely(PageCompound(page)))
		page = (struct page *)page_private(page);
587
	BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page));
588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597
	return (struct kmem_cache *)page->lru.next;
}

static inline void page_set_slab(struct page *page, struct slab *slab)
{
	page->lru.prev = (struct list_head *)slab;
}

static inline struct slab *page_get_slab(struct page *page)
{
598 599
	if (unlikely(PageCompound(page)))
		page = (struct page *)page_private(page);
600
	BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page));
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	return (struct slab *)page->lru.prev;
}
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static inline struct kmem_cache *virt_to_cache(const void *obj)
{
	struct page *page = virt_to_page(obj);
	return page_get_cache(page);
}

static inline struct slab *virt_to_slab(const void *obj)
{
	struct page *page = virt_to_page(obj);
	return page_get_slab(page);
}

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static inline void *index_to_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct slab *slab,
				 unsigned int idx)
{
	return slab->s_mem + cache->buffer_size * idx;
}

static inline unsigned int obj_to_index(struct kmem_cache *cache,
					struct slab *slab, void *obj)
{
	return (unsigned)(obj - slab->s_mem) / cache->buffer_size;
}

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/*
 * These are the default caches for kmalloc. Custom caches can have other sizes.
 */
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struct cache_sizes malloc_sizes[] = {
#define CACHE(x) { .cs_size = (x) },
#include <linux/kmalloc_sizes.h>
	CACHE(ULONG_MAX)
#undef CACHE
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(malloc_sizes);

/* Must match cache_sizes above. Out of line to keep cache footprint low. */
struct cache_names {
	char *name;
	char *name_dma;
};

static struct cache_names __initdata cache_names[] = {
#define CACHE(x) { .name = "size-" #x, .name_dma = "size-" #x "(DMA)" },
#include <linux/kmalloc_sizes.h>
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	{NULL,}
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#undef CACHE
};

static struct arraycache_init initarray_cache __initdata =
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    { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} };
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static struct arraycache_init initarray_generic =
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    { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} };
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/* internal cache of cache description objs */
658
static struct kmem_cache cache_cache = {
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	.batchcount = 1,
	.limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES,
	.shared = 1,
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	.buffer_size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache),
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	.name = "kmem_cache",
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#if DEBUG
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	.obj_size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache),
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#endif
};

/* Guard access to the cache-chain. */
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cache_chain_mutex);
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static struct list_head cache_chain;

/*
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 * vm_enough_memory() looks at this to determine how many slab-allocated pages
 * are possibly freeable under pressure
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 *
 * SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT turns this on per-slab
 */
atomic_t slab_reclaim_pages;

/*
 * chicken and egg problem: delay the per-cpu array allocation
 * until the general caches are up.
 */
static enum {
	NONE,
687 688
	PARTIAL_AC,
	PARTIAL_L3,
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	FULL
} g_cpucache_up;

692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699
/*
 * used by boot code to determine if it can use slab based allocator
 */
int slab_is_available(void)
{
	return g_cpucache_up == FULL;
}

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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct work_struct, reap_work);

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static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp, int len,
			int node);
704
static void enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep);
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static void cache_reap(void *unused);
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static int __node_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node);
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708
static inline struct array_cache *cpu_cache_get(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
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{
	return cachep->array[smp_processor_id()];
}

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static inline struct kmem_cache *__find_general_cachep(size_t size,
							gfp_t gfpflags)
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{
	struct cache_sizes *csizep = malloc_sizes;

#if DEBUG
	/* This happens if someone tries to call
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	 * kmem_cache_create(), or __kmalloc(), before
	 * the generic caches are initialized.
	 */
723
	BUG_ON(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep == NULL);
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#endif
	while (size > csizep->cs_size)
		csizep++;

	/*
729
	 * Really subtle: The last entry with cs->cs_size==ULONG_MAX
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	 * has cs_{dma,}cachep==NULL. Thus no special case
	 * for large kmalloc calls required.
	 */
	if (unlikely(gfpflags & GFP_DMA))
		return csizep->cs_dmacachep;
	return csizep->cs_cachep;
}

738
struct kmem_cache *kmem_find_general_cachep(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags)
739 740 741 742 743
{
	return __find_general_cachep(size, gfpflags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_find_general_cachep);

744
static size_t slab_mgmt_size(size_t nr_objs, size_t align)
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{
746 747
	return ALIGN(sizeof(struct slab)+nr_objs*sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t), align);
}
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/*
 * Calculate the number of objects and left-over bytes for a given buffer size.
 */
752 753 754 755 756 757 758
static void cache_estimate(unsigned long gfporder, size_t buffer_size,
			   size_t align, int flags, size_t *left_over,
			   unsigned int *num)
{
	int nr_objs;
	size_t mgmt_size;
	size_t slab_size = PAGE_SIZE << gfporder;
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	/*
	 * The slab management structure can be either off the slab or
	 * on it. For the latter case, the memory allocated for a
	 * slab is used for:
	 *
	 * - The struct slab
	 * - One kmem_bufctl_t for each object
	 * - Padding to respect alignment of @align
	 * - @buffer_size bytes for each object
	 *
	 * If the slab management structure is off the slab, then the
	 * alignment will already be calculated into the size. Because
	 * the slabs are all pages aligned, the objects will be at the
	 * correct alignment when allocated.
	 */
	if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) {
		mgmt_size = 0;
		nr_objs = slab_size / buffer_size;

		if (nr_objs > SLAB_LIMIT)
			nr_objs = SLAB_LIMIT;
	} else {
		/*
		 * Ignore padding for the initial guess. The padding
		 * is at most @align-1 bytes, and @buffer_size is at
		 * least @align. In the worst case, this result will
		 * be one greater than the number of objects that fit
		 * into the memory allocation when taking the padding
		 * into account.
		 */
		nr_objs = (slab_size - sizeof(struct slab)) /
			  (buffer_size + sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t));

		/*
		 * This calculated number will be either the right
		 * amount, or one greater than what we want.
		 */
		if (slab_mgmt_size(nr_objs, align) + nr_objs*buffer_size
		       > slab_size)
			nr_objs--;

		if (nr_objs > SLAB_LIMIT)
			nr_objs = SLAB_LIMIT;

		mgmt_size = slab_mgmt_size(nr_objs, align);
	}
	*num = nr_objs;
	*left_over = slab_size - nr_objs*buffer_size - mgmt_size;
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}

#define slab_error(cachep, msg) __slab_error(__FUNCTION__, cachep, msg)

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static void __slab_error(const char *function, struct kmem_cache *cachep,
			char *msg)
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{
	printk(KERN_ERR "slab error in %s(): cache `%s': %s\n",
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	       function, cachep->name, msg);
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	dump_stack();
}

820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
/*
 * Special reaping functions for NUMA systems called from cache_reap().
 * These take care of doing round robin flushing of alien caches (containing
 * objects freed on different nodes from which they were allocated) and the
 * flushing of remote pcps by calling drain_node_pages.
 */
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, reap_node);

static void init_reap_node(int cpu)
{
	int node;

	node = next_node(cpu_to_node(cpu), node_online_map);
	if (node == MAX_NUMNODES)
835
		node = first_node(node_online_map);
836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860

	__get_cpu_var(reap_node) = node;
}

static void next_reap_node(void)
{
	int node = __get_cpu_var(reap_node);

	/*
	 * Also drain per cpu pages on remote zones
	 */
	if (node != numa_node_id())
		drain_node_pages(node);

	node = next_node(node, node_online_map);
	if (unlikely(node >= MAX_NUMNODES))
		node = first_node(node_online_map);
	__get_cpu_var(reap_node) = node;
}

#else
#define init_reap_node(cpu) do { } while (0)
#define next_reap_node(void) do { } while (0)
#endif

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/*
 * Initiate the reap timer running on the target CPU.  We run at around 1 to 2Hz
 * via the workqueue/eventd.
 * Add the CPU number into the expiration time to minimize the possibility of
 * the CPUs getting into lockstep and contending for the global cache chain
 * lock.
 */
static void __devinit start_cpu_timer(int cpu)
{
	struct work_struct *reap_work = &per_cpu(reap_work, cpu);

	/*
	 * When this gets called from do_initcalls via cpucache_init(),
	 * init_workqueues() has already run, so keventd will be setup
	 * at that time.
	 */
	if (keventd_up() && reap_work->func == NULL) {
878
		init_reap_node(cpu);
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		INIT_WORK(reap_work, cache_reap, NULL);
		schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, reap_work, HZ + 3 * cpu);
	}
}

884
static struct array_cache *alloc_arraycache(int node, int entries,
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					    int batchcount)
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{
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	int memsize = sizeof(void *) * entries + sizeof(struct array_cache);
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	struct array_cache *nc = NULL;

890
	nc = kmalloc_node(memsize, GFP_KERNEL, node);
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	if (nc) {
		nc->avail = 0;
		nc->limit = entries;
		nc->batchcount = batchcount;
		nc->touched = 0;
896
		spin_lock_init(&nc->lock);
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	}
	return nc;
}

901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924
/*
 * Transfer objects in one arraycache to another.
 * Locking must be handled by the caller.
 *
 * Return the number of entries transferred.
 */
static int transfer_objects(struct array_cache *to,
		struct array_cache *from, unsigned int max)
{
	/* Figure out how many entries to transfer */
	int nr = min(min(from->avail, max), to->limit - to->avail);

	if (!nr)
		return 0;

	memcpy(to->entry + to->avail, from->entry + from->avail -nr,
			sizeof(void *) *nr);

	from->avail -= nr;
	to->avail += nr;
	to->touched = 1;
	return nr;
}

925
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
926
static void *__cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t, int);
927
static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
928

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static struct array_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, int limit)
930 931
{
	struct array_cache **ac_ptr;
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	int memsize = sizeof(void *) * MAX_NUMNODES;
933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945
	int i;

	if (limit > 1)
		limit = 12;
	ac_ptr = kmalloc_node(memsize, GFP_KERNEL, node);
	if (ac_ptr) {
		for_each_node(i) {
			if (i == node || !node_online(i)) {
				ac_ptr[i] = NULL;
				continue;
			}
			ac_ptr[i] = alloc_arraycache(node, limit, 0xbaadf00d);
			if (!ac_ptr[i]) {
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				for (i--; i <= 0; i--)
947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955
					kfree(ac_ptr[i]);
				kfree(ac_ptr);
				return NULL;
			}
		}
	}
	return ac_ptr;
}

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static void free_alien_cache(struct array_cache **ac_ptr)
957 958 959 960 961 962
{
	int i;

	if (!ac_ptr)
		return;
	for_each_node(i)
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	    kfree(ac_ptr[i]);
964 965 966
	kfree(ac_ptr);
}

967
static void __drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
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				struct array_cache *ac, int node)
969 970 971 972 973
{
	struct kmem_list3 *rl3 = cachep->nodelists[node];

	if (ac->avail) {
		spin_lock(&rl3->list_lock);
974 975 976 977 978
		/*
		 * Stuff objects into the remote nodes shared array first.
		 * That way we could avoid the overhead of putting the objects
		 * into the free lists and getting them back later.
		 */
979 980
		if (rl3->shared)
			transfer_objects(rl3->shared, ac, ac->limit);
981

982
		free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node);
983 984 985 986 987
		ac->avail = 0;
		spin_unlock(&rl3->list_lock);
	}
}

988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996
/*
 * Called from cache_reap() to regularly drain alien caches round robin.
 */
static void reap_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3)
{
	int node = __get_cpu_var(reap_node);

	if (l3->alien) {
		struct array_cache *ac = l3->alien[node];
997 998

		if (ac && ac->avail && spin_trylock_irq(&ac->lock)) {
999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004
			__drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, node);
			spin_unlock_irq(&ac->lock);
		}
	}
}

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static void drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
				struct array_cache **alien)
1007
{
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	int i = 0;
1009 1010 1011 1012
	struct array_cache *ac;
	unsigned long flags;

	for_each_online_node(i) {
1013
		ac = alien[i];
1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020
		if (ac) {
			spin_lock_irqsave(&ac->lock, flags);
			__drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, i);
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ac->lock, flags);
		}
	}
}
1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054

static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
{
	struct slab *slabp = virt_to_slab(objp);
	int nodeid = slabp->nodeid;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
	struct array_cache *alien = NULL;

	/*
	 * Make sure we are not freeing a object from another node to the array
	 * cache on this cpu.
	 */
	if (likely(slabp->nodeid == numa_node_id()))
		return 0;

	l3 = cachep->nodelists[numa_node_id()];
	STATS_INC_NODEFREES(cachep);
	if (l3->alien && l3->alien[nodeid]) {
		alien = l3->alien[nodeid];
		spin_lock(&alien->lock);
		if (unlikely(alien->avail == alien->limit)) {
			STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(cachep);
			__drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien, nodeid);
		}
		alien->entry[alien->avail++] = objp;
		spin_unlock(&alien->lock);
	} else {
		spin_lock(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid])->list_lock);
		free_block(cachep, &objp, 1, nodeid);
		spin_unlock(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid])->list_lock);
	}
	return 1;
}

1055
#else
1056

1057
#define drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien) do { } while (0)
1058
#define reap_alien(cachep, l3) do { } while (0)
1059

1060 1061 1062 1063 1064
static inline struct array_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, int limit)
{
	return (struct array_cache **) 0x01020304ul;
}

1065 1066 1067
static inline void free_alien_cache(struct array_cache **ac_ptr)
{
}
1068

1069 1070 1071 1072 1073
static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
{
	return 0;
}

1074 1075
#endif

1076
static int __devinit cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
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				    unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
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{
	long cpu = (long)hcpu;
1080
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
1081 1082 1083
	struct kmem_list3 *l3 = NULL;
	int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
	int memsize = sizeof(struct kmem_list3);
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	switch (action) {
	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
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		mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
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		/*
		 * We need to do this right in the beginning since
1090 1091 1092 1093 1094
		 * alloc_arraycache's are going to use this list.
		 * kmalloc_node allows us to add the slab to the right
		 * kmem_list3 and not this cpu's kmem_list3
		 */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1095
		list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1096 1097
			/*
			 * Set up the size64 kmemlist for cpu before we can
1098 1099 1100 1101
			 * begin anything. Make sure some other cpu on this
			 * node has not already allocated this
			 */
			if (!cachep->nodelists[node]) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1102 1103
				l3 = kmalloc_node(memsize, GFP_KERNEL, node);
				if (!l3)
1104 1105 1106
					goto bad;
				kmem_list3_init(l3);
				l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 +
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1107
				    ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;
1108

1109 1110 1111 1112 1113
				/*
				 * The l3s don't come and go as CPUs come and
				 * go.  cache_chain_mutex is sufficient
				 * protection here.
				 */
1114 1115
				cachep->nodelists[node] = l3;
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1116

1117 1118
			spin_lock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
			cachep->nodelists[node]->free_limit =
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1119 1120
				(1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) *
				cachep->batchcount + cachep->num;
1121 1122 1123
			spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
		}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1124 1125 1126 1127
		/*
		 * Now we can go ahead with allocating the shared arrays and
		 * array caches
		 */
1128
		list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) {
1129
			struct array_cache *nc;
1130 1131
			struct array_cache *shared;
			struct array_cache **alien;
1132

1133
			nc = alloc_arraycache(node, cachep->limit,
1134
						cachep->batchcount);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1135 1136
			if (!nc)
				goto bad;
1137 1138 1139 1140 1141
			shared = alloc_arraycache(node,
					cachep->shared * cachep->batchcount,
					0xbaadf00d);
			if (!shared)
				goto bad;
1142

1143 1144 1145
			alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit);
			if (!alien)
				goto bad;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1146
			cachep->array[cpu] = nc;
1147 1148 1149
			l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
			BUG_ON(!l3);

1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157
			spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
			if (!l3->shared) {
				/*
				 * We are serialised from CPU_DEAD or
				 * CPU_UP_CANCELLED by the cpucontrol lock
				 */
				l3->shared = shared;
				shared = NULL;
1158
			}
1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
			if (!l3->alien) {
				l3->alien = alien;
				alien = NULL;
			}
#endif
			spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
			kfree(shared);
			free_alien_cache(alien);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1168
		}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1169
		mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175
		break;
	case CPU_ONLINE:
		start_cpu_timer(cpu);
		break;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	case CPU_DEAD:
1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183
		/*
		 * Even if all the cpus of a node are down, we don't free the
		 * kmem_list3 of any cache. This to avoid a race between
		 * cpu_down, and a kmalloc allocation from another cpu for
		 * memory from the node of the cpu going down.  The list3
		 * structure is usually allocated from kmem_cache_create() and
		 * gets destroyed at kmem_cache_destroy().
		 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1184 1185
		/* fall thru */
	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1186
		mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1187 1188
		list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) {
			struct array_cache *nc;
1189 1190
			struct array_cache *shared;
			struct array_cache **alien;
1191
			cpumask_t mask;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1192

1193
			mask = node_to_cpumask(node);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1194 1195 1196
			/* cpu is dead; no one can alloc from it. */
			nc = cachep->array[cpu];
			cachep->array[cpu] = NULL;
1197 1198 1199
			l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];

			if (!l3)
1200
				goto free_array_cache;
1201

1202
			spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
1203 1204 1205 1206

			/* Free limit for this kmem_list3 */
			l3->free_limit -= cachep->batchcount;
			if (nc)
1207
				free_block(cachep, nc->entry, nc->avail, node);
1208 1209

			if (!cpus_empty(mask)) {
1210
				spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
1211
				goto free_array_cache;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1212
			}
1213

1214 1215
			shared = l3->shared;
			if (shared) {
1216
				free_block(cachep, l3->shared->entry,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1217
					   l3->shared->avail, node);
1218 1219 1220
				l3->shared = NULL;
			}

1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229
			alien = l3->alien;
			l3->alien = NULL;

			spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);

			kfree(shared);
			if (alien) {
				drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien);
				free_alien_cache(alien);
1230
			}
1231
free_array_cache:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1232 1233
			kfree(nc);
		}
1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247
		/*
		 * In the previous loop, all the objects were freed to
		 * the respective cache's slabs,  now we can go ahead and
		 * shrink each nodelist to its limit.
		 */
		list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) {
			l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
			if (!l3)
				continue;
			spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
			/* free slabs belonging to this node */
			__node_shrink(cachep, node);
			spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
		}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1248
		mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1249 1250 1251 1252
		break;
#endif
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1253
bad:
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1254
	mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1255 1256 1257
	return NOTIFY_BAD;
}

1258 1259 1260
static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpucache_notifier = {
	&cpuup_callback, NULL, 0
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1261

1262 1263 1264
/*
 * swap the static kmem_list3 with kmalloced memory
 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1265 1266
static void init_list(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *list,
			int nodeid)
1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280
{
	struct kmem_list3 *ptr;

	BUG_ON(cachep->nodelists[nodeid] != list);
	ptr = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3), GFP_KERNEL, nodeid);
	BUG_ON(!ptr);

	local_irq_disable();
	memcpy(ptr, list, sizeof(struct kmem_list3));
	MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid);
	cachep->nodelists[nodeid] = ptr;
	local_irq_enable();
}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1281 1282 1283
/*
 * Initialisation.  Called after the page allocator have been initialised and
 * before smp_init().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289
 */
void __init kmem_cache_init(void)
{
	size_t left_over;
	struct cache_sizes *sizes;
	struct cache_names *names;
1290
	int i;
1291
	int order;
1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297

	for (i = 0; i < NUM_INIT_LISTS; i++) {
		kmem_list3_init(&initkmem_list3[i]);
		if (i < MAX_NUMNODES)
			cache_cache.nodelists[i] = NULL;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307

	/*
	 * Fragmentation resistance on low memory - only use bigger
	 * page orders on machines with more than 32MB of memory.
	 */
	if (num_physpages > (32 << 20) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
		slab_break_gfp_order = BREAK_GFP_ORDER_HI;

	/* Bootstrap is tricky, because several objects are allocated
	 * from caches that do not exist yet:
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1308 1309 1310
	 * 1) initialize the cache_cache cache: it contains the struct
	 *    kmem_cache structures of all caches, except cache_cache itself:
	 *    cache_cache is statically allocated.
1311 1312 1313
	 *    Initially an __init data area is used for the head array and the
	 *    kmem_list3 structures, it's replaced with a kmalloc allocated
	 *    array at the end of the bootstrap.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1314
	 * 2) Create the first kmalloc cache.
1315
	 *    The struct kmem_cache for the new cache is allocated normally.
1316 1317 1318
	 *    An __init data area is used for the head array.
	 * 3) Create the remaining kmalloc caches, with minimally sized
	 *    head arrays.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1319 1320
	 * 4) Replace the __init data head arrays for cache_cache and the first
	 *    kmalloc cache with kmalloc allocated arrays.
1321 1322 1323
	 * 5) Replace the __init data for kmem_list3 for cache_cache and
	 *    the other cache's with kmalloc allocated memory.
	 * 6) Resize the head arrays of the kmalloc caches to their final sizes.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330
	 */

	/* 1) create the cache_cache */
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache_chain);
	list_add(&cache_cache.next, &cache_chain);
	cache_cache.colour_off = cache_line_size();
	cache_cache.array[smp_processor_id()] = &initarray_cache.cache;
1331
	cache_cache.nodelists[numa_node_id()] = &initkmem_list3[CACHE_CACHE];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1332

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1333 1334
	cache_cache.buffer_size = ALIGN(cache_cache.buffer_size,
					cache_line_size());
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1335

1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341
	for (order = 0; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) {
		cache_estimate(order, cache_cache.buffer_size,
			cache_line_size(), 0, &left_over, &cache_cache.num);
		if (cache_cache.num)
			break;
	}
1342
	BUG_ON(!cache_cache.num);
1343
	cache_cache.gfporder = order;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1344 1345 1346
	cache_cache.colour = left_over / cache_cache.colour_off;
	cache_cache.slab_size = ALIGN(cache_cache.num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) +
				      sizeof(struct slab), cache_line_size());
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1347 1348 1349 1350 1351

	/* 2+3) create the kmalloc caches */
	sizes = malloc_sizes;
	names = cache_names;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1352 1353 1354 1355
	/*
	 * Initialize the caches that provide memory for the array cache and the
	 * kmem_list3 structures first.  Without this, further allocations will
	 * bug.
1356 1357 1358
	 */

	sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep = kmem_cache_create(names[INDEX_AC].name,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1359 1360 1361 1362
					sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_size,
					ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
					ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC,
					NULL, NULL);
1363

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1364
	if (INDEX_AC != INDEX_L3) {
1365
		sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep =
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371
			kmem_cache_create(names[INDEX_L3].name,
				sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_size,
				ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
				ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC,
				NULL, NULL);
	}
1372

1373 1374
	slab_early_init = 0;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1375
	while (sizes->cs_size != ULONG_MAX) {
1376 1377
		/*
		 * For performance, all the general caches are L1 aligned.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1378 1379 1380
		 * This should be particularly beneficial on SMP boxes, as it
		 * eliminates "false sharing".
		 * Note for systems short on memory removing the alignment will
1381 1382
		 * allow tighter packing of the smaller caches.
		 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1383
		if (!sizes->cs_cachep) {
1384
			sizes->cs_cachep = kmem_cache_create(names->name,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1385 1386 1387 1388 1389
					sizes->cs_size,
					ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
					ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC,
					NULL, NULL);
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1390 1391

		sizes->cs_dmacachep = kmem_cache_create(names->name_dma,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1392 1393 1394 1395 1396
					sizes->cs_size,
					ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
					ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_CACHE_DMA|
						SLAB_PANIC,
					NULL, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1397 1398 1399 1400 1401
		sizes++;
		names++;
	}
	/* 4) Replace the bootstrap head arrays */
	{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1402
		void *ptr;
1403

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1404
		ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_KERNEL);
1405

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1406
		local_irq_disable();
1407 1408
		BUG_ON(cpu_cache_get(&cache_cache) != &initarray_cache.cache);
		memcpy(ptr, cpu_cache_get(&cache_cache),
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1409
		       sizeof(struct arraycache_init));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1410 1411
		cache_cache.array[smp_processor_id()] = ptr;
		local_irq_enable();
1412

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1413
		ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_KERNEL);
1414

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1415
		local_irq_disable();
1416
		BUG_ON(cpu_cache_get(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1417
		       != &initarray_generic.cache);
1418
		memcpy(ptr, cpu_cache_get(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep),
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1419
		       sizeof(struct arraycache_init));
1420
		malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] =
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1421
		    ptr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1422 1423
		local_irq_enable();
	}
1424 1425 1426 1427 1428
	/* 5) Replace the bootstrap kmem_list3's */
	{
		int node;
		/* Replace the static kmem_list3 structures for the boot cpu */
		init_list(&cache_cache, &initkmem_list3[CACHE_CACHE],
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1429
			  numa_node_id());
1430 1431 1432

		for_each_online_node(node) {
			init_list(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1433
				  &initkmem_list3[SIZE_AC + node], node);
1434 1435 1436

			if (INDEX_AC != INDEX_L3) {
				init_list(malloc_sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1437 1438
					  &initkmem_list3[SIZE_L3 + node],
					  node);
1439 1440 1441
			}
		}
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1442

1443
	/* 6) resize the head arrays to their final sizes */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1444
	{
1445
		struct kmem_cache *cachep;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1446
		mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1447
		list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next)
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1448
			enable_cpucache(cachep);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1449
		mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1450 1451 1452 1453 1454
	}

	/* Done! */
	g_cpucache_up = FULL;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1455 1456 1457
	/*
	 * Register a cpu startup notifier callback that initializes
	 * cpu_cache_get for all new cpus
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1458 1459 1460
	 */
	register_cpu_notifier(&cpucache_notifier);

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1461 1462 1463
	/*
	 * The reap timers are started later, with a module init call: That part
	 * of the kernel is not yet operational.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470
	 */
}

static int __init cpucache_init(void)
{
	int cpu;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1471 1472
	/*
	 * Register the timers that return unneeded pages to the page allocator
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1473
	 */
1474
	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1475
		start_cpu_timer(cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486
	return 0;
}
__initcall(cpucache_init);

/*
 * Interface to system's page allocator. No need to hold the cache-lock.
 *
 * If we requested dmaable memory, we will get it. Even if we
 * did not request dmaable memory, we might get it, but that
 * would be relatively rare and ignorable.
 */
1487
static void *kmem_getpages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1488 1489
{
	struct page *page;
1490
	int nr_pages;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1491 1492
	int i;

1493
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1494 1495 1496
	/*
	 * Nommu uses slab's for process anonymous memory allocations, and thus
	 * requires __GFP_COMP to properly refcount higher order allocations
1497
	 */
1498
	flags |= __GFP_COMP;
1499
#endif
1500 1501 1502
	flags |= cachep->gfpflags;

	page = alloc_pages_node(nodeid, flags, cachep->gfporder);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1503 1504 1505
	if (!page)
		return NULL;

1506
	nr_pages = (1 << cachep->gfporder);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1507
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
1508 1509 1510 1511 1512
		atomic_add(nr_pages, &slab_reclaim_pages);
	add_page_state(nr_slab, nr_pages);
	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
		__SetPageSlab(page + i);
	return page_address(page);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1513 1514 1515 1516 1517
}

/*
 * Interface to system's page release.
 */
1518
static void kmem_freepages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *addr)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1519
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1520
	unsigned long i = (1 << cachep->gfporder);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1521 1522 1523 1524
	struct page *page = virt_to_page(addr);
	const unsigned long nr_freed = i;

	while (i--) {
N
Nick Piggin 已提交
1525 1526
		BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page));
		__ClearPageSlab(page);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532
		page++;
	}
	sub_page_state(nr_slab, nr_freed);
	if (current->reclaim_state)
		current->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab += nr_freed;
	free_pages((unsigned long)addr, cachep->gfporder);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1533 1534
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
		atomic_sub(1 << cachep->gfporder, &slab_reclaim_pages);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1535 1536 1537 1538
}

static void kmem_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1539
	struct slab_rcu *slab_rcu = (struct slab_rcu *)head;
1540
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = slab_rcu->cachep;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549

	kmem_freepages(cachep, slab_rcu->addr);
	if (OFF_SLAB(cachep))
		kmem_cache_free(cachep->slabp_cache, slab_rcu);
}

#if DEBUG

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1550
static void store_stackinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned long *addr,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1551
			    unsigned long caller)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1552
{
1553
	int size = obj_size(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1554

1555
	addr = (unsigned long *)&((char *)addr)[obj_offset(cachep)];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1556

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1557
	if (size < 5 * sizeof(unsigned long))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1558 1559
		return;

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1560 1561 1562 1563
	*addr++ = 0x12345678;
	*addr++ = caller;
	*addr++ = smp_processor_id();
	size -= 3 * sizeof(unsigned long);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570
	{
		unsigned long *sptr = &caller;
		unsigned long svalue;

		while (!kstack_end(sptr)) {
			svalue = *sptr++;
			if (kernel_text_address(svalue)) {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1571
				*addr++ = svalue;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578
				size -= sizeof(unsigned long);
				if (size <= sizeof(unsigned long))
					break;
			}
		}

	}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1579
	*addr++ = 0x87654321;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1580 1581 1582
}
#endif

1583
static void poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *addr, unsigned char val)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1584
{
1585 1586
	int size = obj_size(cachep);
	addr = &((char *)addr)[obj_offset(cachep)];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1587 1588

	memset(addr, val, size);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1589
	*(unsigned char *)(addr + size - 1) = POISON_END;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595
}

static void dump_line(char *data, int offset, int limit)
{
	int i;
	printk(KERN_ERR "%03x:", offset);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1596
	for (i = 0; i < limit; i++)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1597
		printk(" %02x", (unsigned char)data[offset + i]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603
	printk("\n");
}
#endif

#if DEBUG

1604
static void print_objinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, int lines)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610
{
	int i, size;
	char *realobj;

	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Redzone: 0x%lx/0x%lx.\n",
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1611 1612
			*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp),
			*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1613 1614 1615 1616
	}

	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Last user: [<%p>]",
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1617
			*dbg_userword(cachep, objp));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1618
		print_symbol("(%s)",
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1619
				(unsigned long)*dbg_userword(cachep, objp));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1620 1621
		printk("\n");
	}
1622 1623
	realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
	size = obj_size(cachep);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1624
	for (i = 0; i < size && lines; i += 16, lines--) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1625 1626
		int limit;
		limit = 16;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1627 1628
		if (i + limit > size)
			limit = size - i;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1629 1630 1631 1632
		dump_line(realobj, i, limit);
	}
}

1633
static void check_poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1634 1635 1636 1637 1638
{
	char *realobj;
	int size, i;
	int lines = 0;

1639 1640
	realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
	size = obj_size(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1641

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1642
	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1643
		char exp = POISON_FREE;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1644
		if (i == size - 1)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650
			exp = POISON_END;
		if (realobj[i] != exp) {
			int limit;
			/* Mismatch ! */
			/* Print header */
			if (lines == 0) {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1651
				printk(KERN_ERR
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1652 1653
					"Slab corruption: start=%p, len=%d\n",
					realobj, size);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1654 1655 1656
				print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 0);
			}
			/* Hexdump the affected line */
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1657
			i = (i / 16) * 16;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1658
			limit = 16;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1659 1660
			if (i + limit > size)
				limit = size - i;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672
			dump_line(realobj, i, limit);
			i += 16;
			lines++;
			/* Limit to 5 lines */
			if (lines > 5)
				break;
		}
	}
	if (lines != 0) {
		/* Print some data about the neighboring objects, if they
		 * exist:
		 */
1673
		struct slab *slabp = virt_to_slab(objp);
1674
		unsigned int objnr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1675

1676
		objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1677
		if (objnr) {
1678
			objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr - 1);
1679
			realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1680
			printk(KERN_ERR "Prev obj: start=%p, len=%d\n",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1681
			       realobj, size);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1682 1683
			print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2);
		}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1684
		if (objnr + 1 < cachep->num) {
1685
			objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr + 1);
1686
			realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1687
			printk(KERN_ERR "Next obj: start=%p, len=%d\n",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1688
			       realobj, size);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694
			print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2);
		}
	}
}
#endif

1695 1696
#if DEBUG
/**
1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702
 * slab_destroy_objs - destroy a slab and its objects
 * @cachep: cache pointer being destroyed
 * @slabp: slab pointer being destroyed
 *
 * Call the registered destructor for each object in a slab that is being
 * destroyed.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1703
 */
1704
static void slab_destroy_objs(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1705 1706 1707
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) {
1708
		void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, i);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1709 1710 1711

		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1712 1713
			if (cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE == 0 &&
					OFF_SLAB(cachep))
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1714
				kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1715
					cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724
			else
				check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
#else
			check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
#endif
		}
		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
			if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
				slab_error(cachep, "start of a freed object "
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1725
					   "was overwritten");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1726 1727
			if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
				slab_error(cachep, "end of a freed object "
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1728
					   "was overwritten");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1729 1730
		}
		if (cachep->dtor && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON))
1731
			(cachep->dtor) (objp + obj_offset(cachep), cachep, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1732
	}
1733
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1734
#else
1735
static void slab_destroy_objs(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp)
1736
{
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1737 1738 1739
	if (cachep->dtor) {
		int i;
		for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) {
1740
			void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, i);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1741
			(cachep->dtor) (objp, cachep, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1742 1743
		}
	}
1744
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1745 1746
#endif

1747 1748 1749 1750 1751
/**
 * slab_destroy - destroy and release all objects in a slab
 * @cachep: cache pointer being destroyed
 * @slabp: slab pointer being destroyed
 *
1752
 * Destroy all the objs in a slab, and release the mem back to the system.
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1753 1754
 * Before calling the slab must have been unlinked from the cache.  The
 * cache-lock is not held/needed.
1755
 */
1756
static void slab_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp)
1757 1758 1759 1760
{
	void *addr = slabp->s_mem - slabp->colouroff;

	slab_destroy_objs(cachep, slabp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1761 1762 1763
	if (unlikely(cachep->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) {
		struct slab_rcu *slab_rcu;

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1764
		slab_rcu = (struct slab_rcu *)slabp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774
		slab_rcu->cachep = cachep;
		slab_rcu->addr = addr;
		call_rcu(&slab_rcu->head, kmem_rcu_free);
	} else {
		kmem_freepages(cachep, addr);
		if (OFF_SLAB(cachep))
			kmem_cache_free(cachep->slabp_cache, slabp);
	}
}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1775 1776 1777 1778
/*
 * For setting up all the kmem_list3s for cache whose buffer_size is same as
 * size of kmem_list3.
 */
1779
static void set_up_list3s(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int index)
1780 1781 1782 1783
{
	int node;

	for_each_online_node(node) {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1784
		cachep->nodelists[node] = &initkmem_list3[index + node];
1785
		cachep->nodelists[node]->next_reap = jiffies +
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1786 1787
		    REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 +
		    ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;
1788 1789 1790
	}
}

1791
/**
1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798
 * calculate_slab_order - calculate size (page order) of slabs
 * @cachep: pointer to the cache that is being created
 * @size: size of objects to be created in this cache.
 * @align: required alignment for the objects.
 * @flags: slab allocation flags
 *
 * Also calculates the number of objects per slab.
1799 1800 1801 1802 1803
 *
 * This could be made much more intelligent.  For now, try to avoid using
 * high order pages for slabs.  When the gfp() functions are more friendly
 * towards high-order requests, this should be changed.
 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1804
static size_t calculate_slab_order(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1805
			size_t size, size_t align, unsigned long flags)
1806
{
1807
	unsigned long offslab_limit;
1808
	size_t left_over = 0;
1809
	int gfporder;
1810

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1811
	for (gfporder = 0; gfporder <= MAX_GFP_ORDER; gfporder++) {
1812 1813 1814
		unsigned int num;
		size_t remainder;

1815
		cache_estimate(gfporder, size, align, flags, &remainder, &num);
1816 1817
		if (!num)
			continue;
1818

1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830
		if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) {
			/*
			 * Max number of objs-per-slab for caches which
			 * use off-slab slabs. Needed to avoid a possible
			 * looping condition in cache_grow().
			 */
			offslab_limit = size - sizeof(struct slab);
			offslab_limit /= sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t);

 			if (num > offslab_limit)
				break;
		}
1831

1832
		/* Found something acceptable - save it away */
1833
		cachep->num = num;
1834
		cachep->gfporder = gfporder;
1835 1836
		left_over = remainder;

1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844
		/*
		 * A VFS-reclaimable slab tends to have most allocations
		 * as GFP_NOFS and we really don't want to have to be allocating
		 * higher-order pages when we are unable to shrink dcache.
		 */
		if (flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
			break;

1845 1846 1847 1848
		/*
		 * Large number of objects is good, but very large slabs are
		 * currently bad for the gfp()s.
		 */
1849
		if (gfporder >= slab_break_gfp_order)
1850 1851
			break;

1852 1853 1854
		/*
		 * Acceptable internal fragmentation?
		 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1855
		if (left_over * 8 <= (PAGE_SIZE << gfporder))
1856 1857 1858 1859 1860
			break;
	}
	return left_over;
}

1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914
static void setup_cpu_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
{
	if (g_cpucache_up == FULL) {
		enable_cpucache(cachep);
		return;
	}
	if (g_cpucache_up == NONE) {
		/*
		 * Note: the first kmem_cache_create must create the cache
		 * that's used by kmalloc(24), otherwise the creation of
		 * further caches will BUG().
		 */
		cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = &initarray_generic.cache;

		/*
		 * If the cache that's used by kmalloc(sizeof(kmem_list3)) is
		 * the first cache, then we need to set up all its list3s,
		 * otherwise the creation of further caches will BUG().
		 */
		set_up_list3s(cachep, SIZE_AC);
		if (INDEX_AC == INDEX_L3)
			g_cpucache_up = PARTIAL_L3;
		else
			g_cpucache_up = PARTIAL_AC;
	} else {
		cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] =
			kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_KERNEL);

		if (g_cpucache_up == PARTIAL_AC) {
			set_up_list3s(cachep, SIZE_L3);
			g_cpucache_up = PARTIAL_L3;
		} else {
			int node;
			for_each_online_node(node) {
				cachep->nodelists[node] =
				    kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3),
						GFP_KERNEL, node);
				BUG_ON(!cachep->nodelists[node]);
				kmem_list3_init(cachep->nodelists[node]);
			}
		}
	}
	cachep->nodelists[numa_node_id()]->next_reap =
			jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 +
			((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;

	cpu_cache_get(cachep)->avail = 0;
	cpu_cache_get(cachep)->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES;
	cpu_cache_get(cachep)->batchcount = 1;
	cpu_cache_get(cachep)->touched = 0;
	cachep->batchcount = 1;
	cachep->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929
/**
 * kmem_cache_create - Create a cache.
 * @name: A string which is used in /proc/slabinfo to identify this cache.
 * @size: The size of objects to be created in this cache.
 * @align: The required alignment for the objects.
 * @flags: SLAB flags
 * @ctor: A constructor for the objects.
 * @dtor: A destructor for the objects.
 *
 * Returns a ptr to the cache on success, NULL on failure.
 * Cannot be called within a int, but can be interrupted.
 * The @ctor is run when new pages are allocated by the cache
 * and the @dtor is run before the pages are handed back.
 *
 * @name must be valid until the cache is destroyed. This implies that
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1930 1931
 * the module calling this has to destroy the cache before getting unloaded.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943
 * The flags are
 *
 * %SLAB_POISON - Poison the slab with a known test pattern (a5a5a5a5)
 * to catch references to uninitialised memory.
 *
 * %SLAB_RED_ZONE - Insert `Red' zones around the allocated memory to check
 * for buffer overruns.
 *
 * %SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN - Align the objects in this cache to a hardware
 * cacheline.  This can be beneficial if you're counting cycles as closely
 * as davem.
 */
1944
struct kmem_cache *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1945
kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1946 1947
	unsigned long flags,
	void (*ctor)(void*, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long),
1948
	void (*dtor)(void*, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1949 1950
{
	size_t left_over, slab_size, ralign;
1951
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = NULL, *pc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1952 1953 1954 1955

	/*
	 * Sanity checks... these are all serious usage bugs.
	 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1956
	if (!name || in_interrupt() || (size < BYTES_PER_WORD) ||
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1957
	    (size > (1 << MAX_OBJ_ORDER) * PAGE_SIZE) || (dtor && !ctor)) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1958 1959
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Early error in slab %s\n", __FUNCTION__,
				name);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1960 1961
		BUG();
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1962

1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968
	/*
	 * Prevent CPUs from coming and going.
	 * lock_cpu_hotplug() nests outside cache_chain_mutex
	 */
	lock_cpu_hotplug();

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1969
	mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
1970

1971
	list_for_each_entry(pc, &cache_chain, next) {
1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985
		mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
		char tmp;
		int res;

		/*
		 * This happens when the module gets unloaded and doesn't
		 * destroy its slab cache and no-one else reuses the vmalloc
		 * area of the module.  Print a warning.
		 */
		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
		res = __get_user(tmp, pc->name);
		set_fs(old_fs);
		if (res) {
			printk("SLAB: cache with size %d has lost its name\n",
1986
			       pc->buffer_size);
1987 1988 1989
			continue;
		}

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
1990
		if (!strcmp(pc->name, name)) {
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
			printk("kmem_cache_create: duplicate cache %s\n", name);
			dump_stack();
			goto oops;
		}
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
#if DEBUG
	WARN_ON(strchr(name, ' '));	/* It confuses parsers */
	if ((flags & SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL) && !ctor) {
		/* No constructor, but inital state check requested */
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: No con, but init state check "
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2002
		       "requested - %s\n", __FUNCTION__, name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
		flags &= ~SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL;
	}
#if FORCED_DEBUG
	/*
	 * Enable redzoning and last user accounting, except for caches with
	 * large objects, if the increased size would increase the object size
	 * above the next power of two: caches with object sizes just above a
	 * power of two have a significant amount of internal fragmentation.
	 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2012
	if (size < 4096 || fls(size - 1) == fls(size-1 + 3 * BYTES_PER_WORD))
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2013
		flags |= SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
	if (!(flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU))
		flags |= SLAB_POISON;
#endif
	if (flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)
		BUG_ON(flags & SLAB_POISON);
#endif
	if (flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)
		BUG_ON(dtor);

	/*
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2024 2025
	 * Always checks flags, a caller might be expecting debug support which
	 * isn't available.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2026
	 */
2027
	BUG_ON(flags & ~CREATE_MASK);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2028

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2029 2030
	/*
	 * Check that size is in terms of words.  This is needed to avoid
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2031 2032 2033
	 * unaligned accesses for some archs when redzoning is used, and makes
	 * sure any on-slab bufctl's are also correctly aligned.
	 */
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2034 2035 2036
	if (size & (BYTES_PER_WORD - 1)) {
		size += (BYTES_PER_WORD - 1);
		size &= ~(BYTES_PER_WORD - 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2037 2038
	}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2039 2040
	/* calculate the final buffer alignment: */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2041 2042
	/* 1) arch recommendation: can be overridden for debug */
	if (flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2043 2044 2045 2046
		/*
		 * Default alignment: as specified by the arch code.  Except if
		 * an object is really small, then squeeze multiple objects into
		 * one cacheline.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2047 2048
		 */
		ralign = cache_line_size();
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2049
		while (size <= ralign / 2)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057
			ralign /= 2;
	} else {
		ralign = BYTES_PER_WORD;
	}
	/* 2) arch mandated alignment: disables debug if necessary */
	if (ralign < ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN) {
		ralign = ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN;
		if (ralign > BYTES_PER_WORD)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2058
			flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2059 2060 2061 2062 2063
	}
	/* 3) caller mandated alignment: disables debug if necessary */
	if (ralign < align) {
		ralign = align;
		if (ralign > BYTES_PER_WORD)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2064
			flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2065
	}
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2066 2067
	/*
	 * 4) Store it. Note that the debug code below can reduce
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2068 2069 2070 2071 2072
	 *    the alignment to BYTES_PER_WORD.
	 */
	align = ralign;

	/* Get cache's description obj. */
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2073
	cachep = kmem_cache_zalloc(&cache_cache, SLAB_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2074
	if (!cachep)
2075
		goto oops;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2076 2077

#if DEBUG
2078
	cachep->obj_size = size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084

	if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
		/* redzoning only works with word aligned caches */
		align = BYTES_PER_WORD;

		/* add space for red zone words */
2085
		cachep->obj_offset += BYTES_PER_WORD;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2086
		size += 2 * BYTES_PER_WORD;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096
	}
	if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) {
		/* user store requires word alignment and
		 * one word storage behind the end of the real
		 * object.
		 */
		align = BYTES_PER_WORD;
		size += BYTES_PER_WORD;
	}
#if FORCED_DEBUG && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2097
	if (size >= malloc_sizes[INDEX_L3 + 1].cs_size
2098 2099
	    && cachep->obj_size > cache_line_size() && size < PAGE_SIZE) {
		cachep->obj_offset += PAGE_SIZE - size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2100 2101 2102 2103 2104
		size = PAGE_SIZE;
	}
#endif
#endif

2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110
	/*
	 * Determine if the slab management is 'on' or 'off' slab.
	 * (bootstrapping cannot cope with offslab caches so don't do
	 * it too early on.)
	 */
	if ((size >= (PAGE_SIZE >> 3)) && !slab_early_init)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118
		/*
		 * Size is large, assume best to place the slab management obj
		 * off-slab (should allow better packing of objs).
		 */
		flags |= CFLGS_OFF_SLAB;

	size = ALIGN(size, align);

2119
	left_over = calculate_slab_order(cachep, size, align, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2120 2121 2122 2123 2124

	if (!cachep->num) {
		printk("kmem_cache_create: couldn't create cache %s.\n", name);
		kmem_cache_free(&cache_cache, cachep);
		cachep = NULL;
2125
		goto oops;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2126
	}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2127 2128
	slab_size = ALIGN(cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t)
			  + sizeof(struct slab), align);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140

	/*
	 * If the slab has been placed off-slab, and we have enough space then
	 * move it on-slab. This is at the expense of any extra colouring.
	 */
	if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB && left_over >= slab_size) {
		flags &= ~CFLGS_OFF_SLAB;
		left_over -= slab_size;
	}

	if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) {
		/* really off slab. No need for manual alignment */
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2141 2142
		slab_size =
		    cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) + sizeof(struct slab);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148
	}

	cachep->colour_off = cache_line_size();
	/* Offset must be a multiple of the alignment. */
	if (cachep->colour_off < align)
		cachep->colour_off = align;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2149
	cachep->colour = left_over / cachep->colour_off;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2150 2151 2152 2153 2154
	cachep->slab_size = slab_size;
	cachep->flags = flags;
	cachep->gfpflags = 0;
	if (flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA)
		cachep->gfpflags |= GFP_DMA;
2155
	cachep->buffer_size = size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2156 2157

	if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB)
2158
		cachep->slabp_cache = kmem_find_general_cachep(slab_size, 0u);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2159 2160 2161 2162 2163
	cachep->ctor = ctor;
	cachep->dtor = dtor;
	cachep->name = name;


2164
	setup_cpu_cache(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2165 2166 2167

	/* cache setup completed, link it into the list */
	list_add(&cachep->next, &cache_chain);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2168
oops:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2169 2170
	if (!cachep && (flags & SLAB_PANIC))
		panic("kmem_cache_create(): failed to create slab `%s'\n",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2171
		      name);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
2172
	mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
2173
	unlock_cpu_hotplug();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188
	return cachep;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_create);

#if DEBUG
static void check_irq_off(void)
{
	BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
}

static void check_irq_on(void)
{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
}

2189
static void check_spinlock_acquired(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2190 2191 2192
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	check_irq_off();
2193
	assert_spin_locked(&cachep->nodelists[numa_node_id()]->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2194 2195
#endif
}
2196

2197
static void check_spinlock_acquired_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node)
2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	check_irq_off();
	assert_spin_locked(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
#endif
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2205 2206 2207 2208
#else
#define check_irq_off()	do { } while(0)
#define check_irq_on()	do { } while(0)
#define check_spinlock_acquired(x) do { } while(0)
2209
#define check_spinlock_acquired_node(x, y) do { } while(0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2210 2211
#endif

2212 2213 2214 2215
static void drain_array(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3,
			struct array_cache *ac,
			int force, int node);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2216 2217
static void do_drain(void *arg)
{
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2218
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = arg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2219
	struct array_cache *ac;
2220
	int node = numa_node_id();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2221 2222

	check_irq_off();
2223
	ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
2224 2225 2226
	spin_lock(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
	free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node);
	spin_unlock(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2227 2228 2229
	ac->avail = 0;
}

2230
static void drain_cpu_caches(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2231
{
2232 2233 2234
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
	int node;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2235
	on_each_cpu(do_drain, cachep, 1, 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2236
	check_irq_on();
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2237
	for_each_online_node(node) {
2238
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245
		if (l3 && l3->alien)
			drain_alien_cache(cachep, l3->alien);
	}

	for_each_online_node(node) {
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
		if (l3)
2246
			drain_array(cachep, l3, l3->shared, 1, node);
2247
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2248 2249
}

2250
static int __node_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2251 2252
{
	struct slab *slabp;
2253
	struct kmem_list3 *l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2254 2255
	int ret;

2256
	for (;;) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2257 2258
		struct list_head *p;

2259 2260
		p = l3->slabs_free.prev;
		if (p == &l3->slabs_free)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2261 2262
			break;

2263
		slabp = list_entry(l3->slabs_free.prev, struct slab, list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2264
#if DEBUG
2265
		BUG_ON(slabp->inuse);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2266 2267 2268
#endif
		list_del(&slabp->list);

2269 2270
		l3->free_objects -= cachep->num;
		spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2271
		slab_destroy(cachep, slabp);
2272
		spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2273
	}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2274
	ret = !list_empty(&l3->slabs_full) || !list_empty(&l3->slabs_partial);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2275 2276 2277
	return ret;
}

2278
static int __cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296
{
	int ret = 0, i = 0;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;

	drain_cpu_caches(cachep);

	check_irq_on();
	for_each_online_node(i) {
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[i];
		if (l3) {
			spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
			ret += __node_shrink(cachep, i);
			spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
		}
	}
	return (ret ? 1 : 0);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303
/**
 * kmem_cache_shrink - Shrink a cache.
 * @cachep: The cache to shrink.
 *
 * Releases as many slabs as possible for a cache.
 * To help debugging, a zero exit status indicates all slabs were released.
 */
2304
int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2305
{
2306
	BUG_ON(!cachep || in_interrupt());
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315

	return __cache_shrink(cachep);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_shrink);

/**
 * kmem_cache_destroy - delete a cache
 * @cachep: the cache to destroy
 *
2316
 * Remove a struct kmem_cache object from the slab cache.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328
 * Returns 0 on success.
 *
 * It is expected this function will be called by a module when it is
 * unloaded.  This will remove the cache completely, and avoid a duplicate
 * cache being allocated each time a module is loaded and unloaded, if the
 * module doesn't have persistent in-kernel storage across loads and unloads.
 *
 * The cache must be empty before calling this function.
 *
 * The caller must guarantee that noone will allocate memory from the cache
 * during the kmem_cache_destroy().
 */
2329
int kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2330 2331
{
	int i;
2332
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2333

2334
	BUG_ON(!cachep || in_interrupt());
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2335 2336 2337 2338 2339

	/* Don't let CPUs to come and go */
	lock_cpu_hotplug();

	/* Find the cache in the chain of caches. */
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
2340
	mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2341 2342 2343 2344
	/*
	 * the chain is never empty, cache_cache is never destroyed
	 */
	list_del(&cachep->next);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
2345
	mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2346 2347 2348

	if (__cache_shrink(cachep)) {
		slab_error(cachep, "Can't free all objects");
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
2349
		mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2350
		list_add(&cachep->next, &cache_chain);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
2351
		mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2352 2353 2354 2355 2356
		unlock_cpu_hotplug();
		return 1;
	}

	if (unlikely(cachep->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU))
2357
		synchronize_rcu();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2358

2359
	for_each_online_cpu(i)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2360
	    kfree(cachep->array[i]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2361 2362

	/* NUMA: free the list3 structures */
2363
	for_each_online_node(i) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2364 2365
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[i];
		if (l3) {
2366 2367 2368 2369 2370
			kfree(l3->shared);
			free_alien_cache(l3->alien);
			kfree(l3);
		}
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377
	kmem_cache_free(&cache_cache, cachep);
	unlock_cpu_hotplug();
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_destroy);

/* Get the memory for a slab management obj. */
2378
static struct slab *alloc_slabmgmt(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp,
2379 2380
				   int colour_off, gfp_t local_flags,
				   int nodeid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2381 2382
{
	struct slab *slabp;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2383

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2384 2385
	if (OFF_SLAB(cachep)) {
		/* Slab management obj is off-slab. */
2386 2387
		slabp = kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep->slabp_cache,
					      local_flags, nodeid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2388 2389 2390
		if (!slabp)
			return NULL;
	} else {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2391
		slabp = objp + colour_off;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2392 2393 2394 2395
		colour_off += cachep->slab_size;
	}
	slabp->inuse = 0;
	slabp->colouroff = colour_off;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2396
	slabp->s_mem = objp + colour_off;
2397
	slabp->nodeid = nodeid;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2398 2399 2400 2401 2402
	return slabp;
}

static inline kmem_bufctl_t *slab_bufctl(struct slab *slabp)
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2403
	return (kmem_bufctl_t *) (slabp + 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2404 2405
}

2406
static void cache_init_objs(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2407
			    struct slab *slabp, unsigned long ctor_flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2408 2409 2410 2411
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) {
2412
		void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, i);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424
#if DEBUG
		/* need to poison the objs? */
		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)
			poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE);
		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
			*dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = NULL;

		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
			*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
			*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
		}
		/*
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2425 2426 2427
		 * Constructors are not allowed to allocate memory from the same
		 * cache which they are a constructor for.  Otherwise, deadlock.
		 * They must also be threaded.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2428 2429
		 */
		if (cachep->ctor && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON))
2430
			cachep->ctor(objp + obj_offset(cachep), cachep,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2431
				     ctor_flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2432 2433 2434 2435

		if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
			if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
				slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the"
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2436
					   " end of an object");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2437 2438
			if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE)
				slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the"
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2439
					   " start of an object");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2440
		}
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2441 2442
		if ((cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE) == 0 &&
			    OFF_SLAB(cachep) && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2443
			kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
2444
					 cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2445 2446 2447 2448
#else
		if (cachep->ctor)
			cachep->ctor(objp, cachep, ctor_flags);
#endif
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2449
		slab_bufctl(slabp)[i] = i + 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2450
	}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2451
	slab_bufctl(slabp)[i - 1] = BUFCTL_END;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2452 2453 2454
	slabp->free = 0;
}

2455
static void kmem_flagcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2456
{
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2457 2458 2459 2460
	if (flags & SLAB_DMA)
		BUG_ON(!(cachep->gfpflags & GFP_DMA));
	else
		BUG_ON(cachep->gfpflags & GFP_DMA);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2461 2462
}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2463 2464
static void *slab_get_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp,
				int nodeid)
2465
{
2466
	void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, slabp->free);
2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479
	kmem_bufctl_t next;

	slabp->inuse++;
	next = slab_bufctl(slabp)[slabp->free];
#if DEBUG
	slab_bufctl(slabp)[slabp->free] = BUFCTL_FREE;
	WARN_ON(slabp->nodeid != nodeid);
#endif
	slabp->free = next;

	return objp;
}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2480 2481
static void slab_put_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp,
				void *objp, int nodeid)
2482
{
2483
	unsigned int objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp);
2484 2485 2486 2487 2488

#if DEBUG
	/* Verify that the slab belongs to the intended node */
	WARN_ON(slabp->nodeid != nodeid);

2489
	if (slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] + 1 <= SLAB_LIMIT + 1) {
2490
		printk(KERN_ERR "slab: double free detected in cache "
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2491
				"'%s', objp %p\n", cachep->name, objp);
2492 2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499
		BUG();
	}
#endif
	slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = slabp->free;
	slabp->free = objnr;
	slabp->inuse--;
}

2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506
/*
 * Map pages beginning at addr to the given cache and slab. This is required
 * for the slab allocator to be able to lookup the cache and slab of a
 * virtual address for kfree, ksize, kmem_ptr_validate, and slab debugging.
 */
static void slab_map_pages(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct slab *slab,
			   void *addr)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2507
{
2508
	int nr_pages;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2509 2510
	struct page *page;

2511
	page = virt_to_page(addr);
2512

2513
	nr_pages = 1;
2514
	if (likely(!PageCompound(page)))
2515 2516
		nr_pages <<= cache->gfporder;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2517
	do {
2518 2519
		page_set_cache(page, cache);
		page_set_slab(page, slab);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2520
		page++;
2521
	} while (--nr_pages);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527
}

/*
 * Grow (by 1) the number of slabs within a cache.  This is called by
 * kmem_cache_alloc() when there are no active objs left in a cache.
 */
2528
static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2529
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2530 2531 2532 2533 2534
	struct slab *slabp;
	void *objp;
	size_t offset;
	gfp_t local_flags;
	unsigned long ctor_flags;
2535
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2536

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2537 2538 2539
	/*
	 * Be lazy and only check for valid flags here,  keeping it out of the
	 * critical path in kmem_cache_alloc().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2540
	 */
2541
	BUG_ON(flags & ~(SLAB_DMA | SLAB_LEVEL_MASK | SLAB_NO_GROW));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553
	if (flags & SLAB_NO_GROW)
		return 0;

	ctor_flags = SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR;
	local_flags = (flags & SLAB_LEVEL_MASK);
	if (!(local_flags & __GFP_WAIT))
		/*
		 * Not allowed to sleep.  Need to tell a constructor about
		 * this - it might need to know...
		 */
		ctor_flags |= SLAB_CTOR_ATOMIC;

2554
	/* Take the l3 list lock to change the colour_next on this node */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2555
	check_irq_off();
2556 2557
	l3 = cachep->nodelists[nodeid];
	spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2558 2559

	/* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */
2560 2561 2562 2563 2564
	offset = l3->colour_next;
	l3->colour_next++;
	if (l3->colour_next >= cachep->colour)
		l3->colour_next = 0;
	spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2565

2566
	offset *= cachep->colour_off;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 2572 2573 2574 2575 2576 2577 2578

	if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
		local_irq_enable();

	/*
	 * The test for missing atomic flag is performed here, rather than
	 * the more obvious place, simply to reduce the critical path length
	 * in kmem_cache_alloc(). If a caller is seriously mis-behaving they
	 * will eventually be caught here (where it matters).
	 */
	kmem_flagcheck(cachep, flags);

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2579 2580 2581
	/*
	 * Get mem for the objs.  Attempt to allocate a physical page from
	 * 'nodeid'.
2582
	 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2583 2584
	objp = kmem_getpages(cachep, flags, nodeid);
	if (!objp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2585 2586 2587
		goto failed;

	/* Get slab management. */
2588
	slabp = alloc_slabmgmt(cachep, objp, offset, local_flags, nodeid);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2589
	if (!slabp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2590 2591
		goto opps1;

2592
	slabp->nodeid = nodeid;
2593
	slab_map_pages(cachep, slabp, objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599

	cache_init_objs(cachep, slabp, ctor_flags);

	if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
		local_irq_disable();
	check_irq_off();
2600
	spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2601 2602

	/* Make slab active. */
2603
	list_add_tail(&slabp->list, &(l3->slabs_free));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2604
	STATS_INC_GROWN(cachep);
2605 2606
	l3->free_objects += cachep->num;
	spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2607
	return 1;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2608
opps1:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2609
	kmem_freepages(cachep, objp);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2610
failed:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 2616 2617 2618 2619 2620 2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629
	if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT)
		local_irq_disable();
	return 0;
}

#if DEBUG

/*
 * Perform extra freeing checks:
 * - detect bad pointers.
 * - POISON/RED_ZONE checking
 * - destructor calls, for caches with POISON+dtor
 */
static void kfree_debugcheck(const void *objp)
{
	struct page *page;

	if (!virt_addr_valid(objp)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "kfree_debugcheck: out of range ptr %lxh.\n",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2630 2631
		       (unsigned long)objp);
		BUG();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2632 2633 2634
	}
	page = virt_to_page(objp);
	if (!PageSlab(page)) {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2635 2636
		printk(KERN_ERR "kfree_debugcheck: bad ptr %lxh.\n",
		       (unsigned long)objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2637 2638 2639 2640
		BUG();
	}
}

2641 2642 2643 2644 2645 2646 2647 2648 2649 2650 2651 2652 2653 2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 2660 2661 2662
static inline void verify_redzone_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *obj)
{
	unsigned long redzone1, redzone2;

	redzone1 = *dbg_redzone1(cache, obj);
	redzone2 = *dbg_redzone2(cache, obj);

	/*
	 * Redzone is ok.
	 */
	if (redzone1 == RED_ACTIVE && redzone2 == RED_ACTIVE)
		return;

	if (redzone1 == RED_INACTIVE && redzone2 == RED_INACTIVE)
		slab_error(cache, "double free detected");
	else
		slab_error(cache, "memory outside object was overwritten");

	printk(KERN_ERR "%p: redzone 1:0x%lx, redzone 2:0x%lx.\n",
			obj, redzone1, redzone2);
}

2663
static void *cache_free_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2664
				   void *caller)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2665 2666 2667 2668 2669
{
	struct page *page;
	unsigned int objnr;
	struct slab *slabp;

2670
	objp -= obj_offset(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2671 2672 2673
	kfree_debugcheck(objp);
	page = virt_to_page(objp);

2674
	slabp = page_get_slab(page);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2675 2676

	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
2677
		verify_redzone_free(cachep, objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2678 2679 2680 2681 2682 2683
		*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
		*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE;
	}
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
		*dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = caller;

2684
	objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2685 2686

	BUG_ON(objnr >= cachep->num);
2687
	BUG_ON(objp != index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2688 2689

	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2690 2691 2692 2693
		/*
		 * Need to call the slab's constructor so the caller can
		 * perform a verify of its state (debugging).  Called without
		 * the cache-lock held.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2694
		 */
2695
		cachep->ctor(objp + obj_offset(cachep),
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2696
			     cachep, SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR | SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2697 2698 2699 2700 2701
	}
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON && cachep->dtor) {
		/* we want to cache poison the object,
		 * call the destruction callback
		 */
2702
		cachep->dtor(objp + obj_offset(cachep), cachep, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2703
	}
2704 2705 2706
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
	slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = BUFCTL_FREE;
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2707 2708
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2709
		if ((cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE)==0 && OFF_SLAB(cachep)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2710
			store_stackinfo(cachep, objp, (unsigned long)caller);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2711
			kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
2712
					 cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2713 2714 2715 2716 2717 2718 2719 2720 2721 2722
		} else {
			poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE);
		}
#else
		poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE);
#endif
	}
	return objp;
}

2723
static void check_slabp(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2724 2725 2726
{
	kmem_bufctl_t i;
	int entries = 0;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2727

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2728 2729 2730 2731 2732 2733 2734
	/* Check slab's freelist to see if this obj is there. */
	for (i = slabp->free; i != BUFCTL_END; i = slab_bufctl(slabp)[i]) {
		entries++;
		if (entries > cachep->num || i >= cachep->num)
			goto bad;
	}
	if (entries != cachep->num - slabp->inuse) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2735 2736 2737 2738
bad:
		printk(KERN_ERR "slab: Internal list corruption detected in "
				"cache '%s'(%d), slabp %p(%d). Hexdump:\n",
			cachep->name, cachep->num, slabp, slabp->inuse);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2739
		for (i = 0;
2740
		     i < sizeof(*slabp) + cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2741
		     i++) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2742
			if (i % 16 == 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2743
				printk("\n%03x:", i);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2744
			printk(" %02x", ((unsigned char *)slabp)[i]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2745 2746 2747 2748 2749 2750 2751 2752 2753 2754 2755
		}
		printk("\n");
		BUG();
	}
}
#else
#define kfree_debugcheck(x) do { } while(0)
#define cache_free_debugcheck(x,objp,z) (objp)
#define check_slabp(x,y) do { } while(0)
#endif

2756
static void *cache_alloc_refill(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2757 2758 2759 2760 2761 2762
{
	int batchcount;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
	struct array_cache *ac;

	check_irq_off();
2763
	ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2764
retry:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2765 2766
	batchcount = ac->batchcount;
	if (!ac->touched && batchcount > BATCHREFILL_LIMIT) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2767 2768 2769 2770
		/*
		 * If there was little recent activity on this cache, then
		 * perform only a partial refill.  Otherwise we could generate
		 * refill bouncing.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2771 2772 2773
		 */
		batchcount = BATCHREFILL_LIMIT;
	}
2774 2775 2776 2777
	l3 = cachep->nodelists[numa_node_id()];

	BUG_ON(ac->avail > 0 || !l3);
	spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2778

2779 2780 2781 2782
	/* See if we can refill from the shared array */
	if (l3->shared && transfer_objects(ac, l3->shared, batchcount))
		goto alloc_done;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2783 2784 2785 2786 2787 2788 2789 2790 2791 2792 2793 2794 2795 2796 2797 2798 2799 2800 2801 2802
	while (batchcount > 0) {
		struct list_head *entry;
		struct slab *slabp;
		/* Get slab alloc is to come from. */
		entry = l3->slabs_partial.next;
		if (entry == &l3->slabs_partial) {
			l3->free_touched = 1;
			entry = l3->slabs_free.next;
			if (entry == &l3->slabs_free)
				goto must_grow;
		}

		slabp = list_entry(entry, struct slab, list);
		check_slabp(cachep, slabp);
		check_spinlock_acquired(cachep);
		while (slabp->inuse < cachep->num && batchcount--) {
			STATS_INC_ALLOCED(cachep);
			STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep);
			STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep);

2803 2804
			ac->entry[ac->avail++] = slab_get_obj(cachep, slabp,
							    numa_node_id());
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2805 2806 2807 2808 2809 2810 2811 2812 2813 2814 2815
		}
		check_slabp(cachep, slabp);

		/* move slabp to correct slabp list: */
		list_del(&slabp->list);
		if (slabp->free == BUFCTL_END)
			list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_full);
		else
			list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial);
	}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2816
must_grow:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2817
	l3->free_objects -= ac->avail;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2818
alloc_done:
2819
	spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2820 2821 2822

	if (unlikely(!ac->avail)) {
		int x;
2823 2824
		x = cache_grow(cachep, flags, numa_node_id());

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2825
		/* cache_grow can reenable interrupts, then ac could change. */
2826
		ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2827
		if (!x && ac->avail == 0)	/* no objects in sight? abort */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2828 2829
			return NULL;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2830
		if (!ac->avail)		/* objects refilled by interrupt? */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2831 2832 2833
			goto retry;
	}
	ac->touched = 1;
2834
	return ac->entry[--ac->avail];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2835 2836
}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2837 2838
static inline void cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
						gfp_t flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846
{
	might_sleep_if(flags & __GFP_WAIT);
#if DEBUG
	kmem_flagcheck(cachep, flags);
#endif
}

#if DEBUG
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2847 2848
static void *cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
				gfp_t flags, void *objp, void *caller)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2849
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2850
	if (!objp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2851
		return objp;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2852
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2853
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
2854
		if ((cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE) == 0 && OFF_SLAB(cachep))
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2855
			kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp),
2856
					 cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867
		else
			check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
#else
		check_poison_obj(cachep, objp);
#endif
		poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_INUSE);
	}
	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
		*dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = caller;

	if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2868 2869 2870 2871
		if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE ||
				*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) {
			slab_error(cachep, "double free, or memory outside"
						" object was overwritten");
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2872
			printk(KERN_ERR
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2873 2874 2875
				"%p: redzone 1:0x%lx, redzone 2:0x%lx\n",
				objp, *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp),
				*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2876 2877 2878 2879
		}
		*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE;
		*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE;
	}
2880 2881 2882 2883 2884 2885 2886 2887 2888 2889
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
	{
		struct slab *slabp;
		unsigned objnr;

		slabp = page_get_slab(virt_to_page(objp));
		objnr = (unsigned)(objp - slabp->s_mem) / cachep->buffer_size;
		slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = BUFCTL_ACTIVE;
	}
#endif
2890
	objp += obj_offset(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2891
	if (cachep->ctor && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2892
		unsigned long ctor_flags = SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2893 2894 2895 2896 2897

		if (!(flags & __GFP_WAIT))
			ctor_flags |= SLAB_CTOR_ATOMIC;

		cachep->ctor(objp, cachep, ctor_flags);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2898
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2899 2900 2901 2902 2903 2904
	return objp;
}
#else
#define cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(a,b,objp,d) (objp)
#endif

2905
static inline void *____cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2906
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2907
	void *objp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2908 2909
	struct array_cache *ac;

2910
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
2911
	if (unlikely(current->flags & (PF_SPREAD_SLAB | PF_MEMPOLICY))) {
2912 2913 2914
		objp = alternate_node_alloc(cachep, flags);
		if (objp != NULL)
			return objp;
2915 2916 2917
	}
#endif

2918
	check_irq_off();
2919
	ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2920 2921 2922
	if (likely(ac->avail)) {
		STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(cachep);
		ac->touched = 1;
2923
		objp = ac->entry[--ac->avail];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2924 2925 2926 2927
	} else {
		STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(cachep);
		objp = cache_alloc_refill(cachep, flags);
	}
2928 2929 2930
	return objp;
}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2931 2932
static __always_inline void *__cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
						gfp_t flags, void *caller)
2933 2934
{
	unsigned long save_flags;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2935
	void *objp;
2936 2937 2938 2939 2940

	cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags);

	local_irq_save(save_flags);
	objp = ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2941
	local_irq_restore(save_flags);
2942
	objp = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, objp,
2943
					    caller);
2944
	prefetchw(objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2945 2946 2947
	return objp;
}

2948
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
2949
/*
2950
 * Try allocating on another node if PF_SPREAD_SLAB|PF_MEMPOLICY.
2951 2952 2953 2954 2955 2956 2957 2958 2959 2960 2961 2962 2963 2964 2965 2966 2967 2968 2969 2970
 *
 * If we are in_interrupt, then process context, including cpusets and
 * mempolicy, may not apply and should not be used for allocation policy.
 */
static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
{
	int nid_alloc, nid_here;

	if (in_interrupt())
		return NULL;
	nid_alloc = nid_here = numa_node_id();
	if (cpuset_do_slab_mem_spread() && (cachep->flags & SLAB_MEM_SPREAD))
		nid_alloc = cpuset_mem_spread_node();
	else if (current->mempolicy)
		nid_alloc = slab_node(current->mempolicy);
	if (nid_alloc != nid_here)
		return __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nid_alloc);
	return NULL;
}

2971 2972
/*
 * A interface to enable slab creation on nodeid
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2973
 */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2974 2975
static void *__cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags,
				int nodeid)
2976 2977
{
	struct list_head *entry;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2978 2979 2980 2981 2982 2983 2984 2985
	struct slab *slabp;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
	void *obj;
	int x;

	l3 = cachep->nodelists[nodeid];
	BUG_ON(!l3);

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
2986
retry:
2987
	check_irq_off();
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
2988 2989 2990 2991 2992 2993 2994 2995 2996 2997 2998 2999 3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006
	spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
	entry = l3->slabs_partial.next;
	if (entry == &l3->slabs_partial) {
		l3->free_touched = 1;
		entry = l3->slabs_free.next;
		if (entry == &l3->slabs_free)
			goto must_grow;
	}

	slabp = list_entry(entry, struct slab, list);
	check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, nodeid);
	check_slabp(cachep, slabp);

	STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(cachep);
	STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep);
	STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep);

	BUG_ON(slabp->inuse == cachep->num);

3007
	obj = slab_get_obj(cachep, slabp, nodeid);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3008 3009 3010 3011 3012
	check_slabp(cachep, slabp);
	l3->free_objects--;
	/* move slabp to correct slabp list: */
	list_del(&slabp->list);

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3013
	if (slabp->free == BUFCTL_END)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3014
		list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_full);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3015
	else
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3016
		list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial);
3017

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3018 3019
	spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
	goto done;
3020

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3021
must_grow:
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3022 3023
	spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
	x = cache_grow(cachep, flags, nodeid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3024

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3025 3026
	if (!x)
		return NULL;
3027

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3028
	goto retry;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3029
done:
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3030
	return obj;
3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036
}
#endif

/*
 * Caller needs to acquire correct kmem_list's list_lock
 */
3037
static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp, int nr_objects,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3038
		       int node)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3039 3040
{
	int i;
3041
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3042 3043 3044 3045 3046

	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
		void *objp = objpp[i];
		struct slab *slabp;

3047
		slabp = virt_to_slab(objp);
3048
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3049
		list_del(&slabp->list);
3050
		check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, node);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3051
		check_slabp(cachep, slabp);
3052
		slab_put_obj(cachep, slabp, objp, node);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3053
		STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(cachep);
3054
		l3->free_objects++;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3055 3056 3057 3058
		check_slabp(cachep, slabp);

		/* fixup slab chains */
		if (slabp->inuse == 0) {
3059 3060
			if (l3->free_objects > l3->free_limit) {
				l3->free_objects -= cachep->num;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3061 3062
				slab_destroy(cachep, slabp);
			} else {
3063
				list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_free);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069
			}
		} else {
			/* Unconditionally move a slab to the end of the
			 * partial list on free - maximum time for the
			 * other objects to be freed, too.
			 */
3070
			list_add_tail(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3071 3072 3073 3074
		}
	}
}

3075
static void cache_flusharray(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache *ac)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3076 3077
{
	int batchcount;
3078
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
3079
	int node = numa_node_id();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085

	batchcount = ac->batchcount;
#if DEBUG
	BUG_ON(!batchcount || batchcount > ac->avail);
#endif
	check_irq_off();
3086
	l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
3087 3088 3089
	spin_lock(&l3->list_lock);
	if (l3->shared) {
		struct array_cache *shared_array = l3->shared;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3090
		int max = shared_array->limit - shared_array->avail;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3091 3092 3093
		if (max) {
			if (batchcount > max)
				batchcount = max;
3094
			memcpy(&(shared_array->entry[shared_array->avail]),
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3095
			       ac->entry, sizeof(void *) * batchcount);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3096 3097 3098 3099 3100
			shared_array->avail += batchcount;
			goto free_done;
		}
	}

3101
	free_block(cachep, ac->entry, batchcount, node);
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3102
free_done:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3103 3104 3105 3106 3107
#if STATS
	{
		int i = 0;
		struct list_head *p;

3108 3109
		p = l3->slabs_free.next;
		while (p != &(l3->slabs_free)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117 3118 3119 3120
			struct slab *slabp;

			slabp = list_entry(p, struct slab, list);
			BUG_ON(slabp->inuse);

			i++;
			p = p->next;
		}
		STATS_SET_FREEABLE(cachep, i);
	}
#endif
3121
	spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3122
	ac->avail -= batchcount;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3123
	memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[batchcount]), sizeof(void *)*ac->avail);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3124 3125 3126
}

/*
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3127 3128
 * Release an obj back to its cache. If the obj has a constructed state, it must
 * be in this state _before_ it is released.  Called with disabled ints.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3129
 */
3130
static inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3131
{
3132
	struct array_cache *ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3133 3134 3135 3136

	check_irq_off();
	objp = cache_free_debugcheck(cachep, objp, __builtin_return_address(0));

3137 3138 3139
	if (cache_free_alien(cachep, objp))
		return;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3140 3141
	if (likely(ac->avail < ac->limit)) {
		STATS_INC_FREEHIT(cachep);
3142
		ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3143 3144 3145 3146
		return;
	} else {
		STATS_INC_FREEMISS(cachep);
		cache_flusharray(cachep, ac);
3147
		ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3148 3149 3150 3151 3152 3153 3154 3155 3156 3157 3158
	}
}

/**
 * kmem_cache_alloc - Allocate an object
 * @cachep: The cache to allocate from.
 * @flags: See kmalloc().
 *
 * Allocate an object from this cache.  The flags are only relevant
 * if the cache has no available objects.
 */
3159
void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3160
{
3161
	return __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3162 3163 3164
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc);

3165 3166 3167 3168 3169 3170 3171 3172 3173 3174 3175 3176 3177 3178 3179 3180 3181
/**
 * kmem_cache_alloc - Allocate an object. The memory is set to zero.
 * @cache: The cache to allocate from.
 * @flags: See kmalloc().
 *
 * Allocate an object from this cache and set the allocated memory to zero.
 * The flags are only relevant if the cache has no available objects.
 */
void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t flags)
{
	void *ret = __cache_alloc(cache, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
	if (ret)
		memset(ret, 0, obj_size(cache));
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_zalloc);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3182 3183 3184 3185 3186 3187 3188 3189 3190 3191 3192 3193 3194 3195
/**
 * kmem_ptr_validate - check if an untrusted pointer might
 *	be a slab entry.
 * @cachep: the cache we're checking against
 * @ptr: pointer to validate
 *
 * This verifies that the untrusted pointer looks sane:
 * it is _not_ a guarantee that the pointer is actually
 * part of the slab cache in question, but it at least
 * validates that the pointer can be dereferenced and
 * looks half-way sane.
 *
 * Currently only used for dentry validation.
 */
3196
int fastcall kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *ptr)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3197
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3198
	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ptr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3199
	unsigned long min_addr = PAGE_OFFSET;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3200
	unsigned long align_mask = BYTES_PER_WORD - 1;
3201
	unsigned long size = cachep->buffer_size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3202 3203 3204 3205 3206 3207 3208 3209 3210 3211 3212 3213 3214 3215 3216
	struct page *page;

	if (unlikely(addr < min_addr))
		goto out;
	if (unlikely(addr > (unsigned long)high_memory - size))
		goto out;
	if (unlikely(addr & align_mask))
		goto out;
	if (unlikely(!kern_addr_valid(addr)))
		goto out;
	if (unlikely(!kern_addr_valid(addr + size - 1)))
		goto out;
	page = virt_to_page(ptr);
	if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page)))
		goto out;
3217
	if (unlikely(page_get_cache(page) != cachep))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3218 3219
		goto out;
	return 1;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3220
out:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3221 3222 3223 3224 3225 3226 3227 3228 3229 3230 3231 3232 3233
	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
/**
 * kmem_cache_alloc_node - Allocate an object on the specified node
 * @cachep: The cache to allocate from.
 * @flags: See kmalloc().
 * @nodeid: node number of the target node.
 *
 * Identical to kmem_cache_alloc, except that this function is slow
 * and can sleep. And it will allocate memory on the given node, which
 * can improve the performance for cpu bound structures.
3234 3235
 * New and improved: it will now make sure that the object gets
 * put on the correct node list so that there is no false sharing.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3236
 */
3237
void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3238
{
3239 3240
	unsigned long save_flags;
	void *ptr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3241

3242 3243
	cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags);
	local_irq_save(save_flags);
3244 3245

	if (nodeid == -1 || nodeid == numa_node_id() ||
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3246
			!cachep->nodelists[nodeid])
3247 3248 3249
		ptr = ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
	else
		ptr = __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid);
3250
	local_irq_restore(save_flags);
3251 3252 3253

	ptr = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, ptr,
					   __builtin_return_address(0));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3254

3255
	return ptr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3256 3257 3258
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node);

A
Al Viro 已提交
3259
void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
3260
{
3261
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
3262 3263 3264 3265 3266 3267 3268

	cachep = kmem_find_general_cachep(size, flags);
	if (unlikely(cachep == NULL))
		return NULL;
	return kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, node);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmalloc_node);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3269 3270 3271
#endif

/**
3272
 * __do_kmalloc - allocate memory
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3273
 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
3274
 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
3275
 * @caller: function caller for debug tracking of the caller
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3276
 */
3277 3278
static __always_inline void *__do_kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags,
					  void *caller)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3279
{
3280
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3281

3282 3283 3284 3285 3286 3287
	/* If you want to save a few bytes .text space: replace
	 * __ with kmem_.
	 * Then kmalloc uses the uninlined functions instead of the inline
	 * functions.
	 */
	cachep = __find_general_cachep(size, flags);
3288 3289
	if (unlikely(cachep == NULL))
		return NULL;
3290 3291 3292 3293 3294 3295
	return __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, caller);
}


void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
3296
#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
3297
	return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, NULL);
3298 3299 3300
#else
	return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3301 3302 3303
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc);

3304
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
3305 3306 3307 3308 3309 3310 3311
void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags, void *caller)
{
	return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, caller);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_track_caller);
#endif

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3312 3313 3314 3315 3316 3317 3318 3319
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/**
 * __alloc_percpu - allocate one copy of the object for every present
 * cpu in the system, zeroing them.
 * Objects should be dereferenced using the per_cpu_ptr macro only.
 *
 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
 */
3320
void *__alloc_percpu(size_t size)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3321 3322
{
	int i;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3323
	struct percpu_data *pdata = kmalloc(sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3324 3325 3326 3327

	if (!pdata)
		return NULL;

3328 3329 3330 3331 3332
	/*
	 * Cannot use for_each_online_cpu since a cpu may come online
	 * and we have no way of figuring out how to fix the array
	 * that we have allocated then....
	 */
3333
	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
3334 3335 3336 3337 3338 3339
		int node = cpu_to_node(i);

		if (node_online(node))
			pdata->ptrs[i] = kmalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL, node);
		else
			pdata->ptrs[i] = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3340 3341 3342 3343 3344 3345 3346

		if (!pdata->ptrs[i])
			goto unwind_oom;
		memset(pdata->ptrs[i], 0, size);
	}

	/* Catch derefs w/o wrappers */
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3347
	return (void *)(~(unsigned long)pdata);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3348

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3349
unwind_oom:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3350 3351 3352 3353 3354 3355 3356 3357 3358 3359 3360 3361 3362 3363 3364 3365 3366 3367 3368
	while (--i >= 0) {
		if (!cpu_possible(i))
			continue;
		kfree(pdata->ptrs[i]);
	}
	kfree(pdata);
	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__alloc_percpu);
#endif

/**
 * kmem_cache_free - Deallocate an object
 * @cachep: The cache the allocation was from.
 * @objp: The previously allocated object.
 *
 * Free an object which was previously allocated from this
 * cache.
 */
3369
void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3370 3371 3372
{
	unsigned long flags;

3373 3374
	BUG_ON(virt_to_cache(objp) != cachep);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3375 3376 3377 3378 3379 3380 3381 3382 3383 3384
	local_irq_save(flags);
	__cache_free(cachep, objp);
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free);

/**
 * kfree - free previously allocated memory
 * @objp: pointer returned by kmalloc.
 *
3385 3386
 * If @objp is NULL, no operation is performed.
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3387 3388 3389 3390 3391
 * Don't free memory not originally allocated by kmalloc()
 * or you will run into trouble.
 */
void kfree(const void *objp)
{
3392
	struct kmem_cache *c;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3393 3394 3395 3396 3397 3398
	unsigned long flags;

	if (unlikely(!objp))
		return;
	local_irq_save(flags);
	kfree_debugcheck(objp);
3399
	c = virt_to_cache(objp);
3400
	mutex_debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, obj_size(c));
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3401
	__cache_free(c, (void *)objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3402 3403 3404 3405 3406 3407 3408 3409 3410 3411 3412 3413
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree);

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/**
 * free_percpu - free previously allocated percpu memory
 * @objp: pointer returned by alloc_percpu.
 *
 * Don't free memory not originally allocated by alloc_percpu()
 * The complemented objp is to check for that.
 */
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3414
void free_percpu(const void *objp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3415 3416
{
	int i;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3417
	struct percpu_data *p = (struct percpu_data *)(~(unsigned long)objp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3418

3419 3420 3421
	/*
	 * We allocate for all cpus so we cannot use for online cpu here.
	 */
3422
	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3423
	    kfree(p->ptrs[i]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3424 3425 3426 3427 3428
	kfree(p);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_percpu);
#endif

3429
unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3430
{
3431
	return obj_size(cachep);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3432 3433 3434
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size);

3435
const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
3436 3437 3438 3439 3440
{
	return cachep->name;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmem_cache_name);

3441
/*
3442
 * This initializes kmem_list3 or resizes varioius caches for all nodes.
3443
 */
3444
static int alloc_kmemlist(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
3445 3446 3447
{
	int node;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
3448 3449
	struct array_cache *new_shared;
	struct array_cache **new_alien;
3450 3451

	for_each_online_node(node) {
3452

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3453 3454
		new_alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit);
		if (!new_alien)
3455
			goto fail;
3456

3457 3458
		new_shared = alloc_arraycache(node,
				cachep->shared*cachep->batchcount,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3459
					0xbaadf00d);
3460 3461
		if (!new_shared) {
			free_alien_cache(new_alien);
3462
			goto fail;
3463
		}
3464

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3465 3466
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
		if (l3) {
3467 3468
			struct array_cache *shared = l3->shared;

3469 3470
			spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);

3471
			if (shared)
3472 3473
				free_block(cachep, shared->entry,
						shared->avail, node);
3474

3475 3476
			l3->shared = new_shared;
			if (!l3->alien) {
3477 3478 3479
				l3->alien = new_alien;
				new_alien = NULL;
			}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3480
			l3->free_limit = (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) *
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3481
					cachep->batchcount + cachep->num;
3482
			spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
3483
			kfree(shared);
3484 3485 3486
			free_alien_cache(new_alien);
			continue;
		}
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3487
		l3 = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3), GFP_KERNEL, node);
3488 3489 3490
		if (!l3) {
			free_alien_cache(new_alien);
			kfree(new_shared);
3491
			goto fail;
3492
		}
3493 3494 3495

		kmem_list3_init(l3);
		l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 +
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3496
				((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;
3497
		l3->shared = new_shared;
3498
		l3->alien = new_alien;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3499
		l3->free_limit = (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) *
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3500
					cachep->batchcount + cachep->num;
3501 3502
		cachep->nodelists[node] = l3;
	}
3503
	return 0;
3504

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3505
fail:
3506 3507 3508 3509 3510 3511 3512 3513 3514 3515 3516 3517 3518 3519 3520
	if (!cachep->next.next) {
		/* Cache is not active yet. Roll back what we did */
		node--;
		while (node >= 0) {
			if (cachep->nodelists[node]) {
				l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];

				kfree(l3->shared);
				free_alien_cache(l3->alien);
				kfree(l3);
				cachep->nodelists[node] = NULL;
			}
			node--;
		}
	}
3521
	return -ENOMEM;
3522 3523
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3524
struct ccupdate_struct {
3525
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3526 3527 3528 3529 3530
	struct array_cache *new[NR_CPUS];
};

static void do_ccupdate_local(void *info)
{
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3531
	struct ccupdate_struct *new = info;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3532 3533 3534
	struct array_cache *old;

	check_irq_off();
3535
	old = cpu_cache_get(new->cachep);
3536

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3537 3538 3539 3540
	new->cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = new->new[smp_processor_id()];
	new->new[smp_processor_id()] = old;
}

3541
/* Always called with the cache_chain_mutex held */
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3542 3543
static int do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit,
				int batchcount, int shared)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3544 3545
{
	struct ccupdate_struct new;
3546
	int i, err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3547

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3548
	memset(&new.new, 0, sizeof(new.new));
3549
	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3550 3551
		new.new[i] = alloc_arraycache(cpu_to_node(i), limit,
						batchcount);
3552
		if (!new.new[i]) {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3553 3554
			for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
				kfree(new.new[i]);
3555
			return -ENOMEM;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3556 3557 3558 3559
		}
	}
	new.cachep = cachep;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3560
	on_each_cpu(do_ccupdate_local, (void *)&new, 1, 1);
3561

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3562 3563 3564
	check_irq_on();
	cachep->batchcount = batchcount;
	cachep->limit = limit;
3565
	cachep->shared = shared;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3566

3567
	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3568 3569 3570
		struct array_cache *ccold = new.new[i];
		if (!ccold)
			continue;
3571
		spin_lock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[cpu_to_node(i)]->list_lock);
3572
		free_block(cachep, ccold->entry, ccold->avail, cpu_to_node(i));
3573
		spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[cpu_to_node(i)]->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3574 3575 3576
		kfree(ccold);
	}

3577 3578 3579
	err = alloc_kmemlist(cachep);
	if (err) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_kmemlist failed for %s, error %d.\n",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3580
		       cachep->name, -err);
3581
		BUG();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3582 3583 3584 3585
	}
	return 0;
}

3586
/* Called with cache_chain_mutex held always */
3587
static void enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3588 3589 3590 3591
{
	int err;
	int limit, shared;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3592 3593
	/*
	 * The head array serves three purposes:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3594 3595
	 * - create a LIFO ordering, i.e. return objects that are cache-warm
	 * - reduce the number of spinlock operations.
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3596
	 * - reduce the number of linked list operations on the slab and
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3597 3598 3599 3600
	 *   bufctl chains: array operations are cheaper.
	 * The numbers are guessed, we should auto-tune as described by
	 * Bonwick.
	 */
3601
	if (cachep->buffer_size > 131072)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3602
		limit = 1;
3603
	else if (cachep->buffer_size > PAGE_SIZE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3604
		limit = 8;
3605
	else if (cachep->buffer_size > 1024)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3606
		limit = 24;
3607
	else if (cachep->buffer_size > 256)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3608 3609 3610 3611
		limit = 54;
	else
		limit = 120;

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3612 3613
	/*
	 * CPU bound tasks (e.g. network routing) can exhibit cpu bound
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3614 3615 3616 3617 3618 3619 3620 3621 3622
	 * allocation behaviour: Most allocs on one cpu, most free operations
	 * on another cpu. For these cases, an efficient object passing between
	 * cpus is necessary. This is provided by a shared array. The array
	 * replaces Bonwick's magazine layer.
	 * On uniprocessor, it's functionally equivalent (but less efficient)
	 * to a larger limit. Thus disabled by default.
	 */
	shared = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3623
	if (cachep->buffer_size <= PAGE_SIZE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3624 3625 3626 3627
		shared = 8;
#endif

#if DEBUG
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3628 3629 3630
	/*
	 * With debugging enabled, large batchcount lead to excessively long
	 * periods with disabled local interrupts. Limit the batchcount
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3631 3632 3633 3634
	 */
	if (limit > 32)
		limit = 32;
#endif
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3635
	err = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, (limit + 1) / 2, shared);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3636 3637
	if (err)
		printk(KERN_ERR "enable_cpucache failed for %s, error %d.\n",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3638
		       cachep->name, -err);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3639 3640
}

3641 3642
/*
 * Drain an array if it contains any elements taking the l3 lock only if
3643 3644
 * necessary. Note that the l3 listlock also protects the array_cache
 * if drain_array() is used on the shared array.
3645 3646 3647
 */
void drain_array(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3,
			 struct array_cache *ac, int force, int node)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3648 3649 3650
{
	int tofree;

3651 3652
	if (!ac || !ac->avail)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3653 3654
	if (ac->touched && !force) {
		ac->touched = 0;
3655
	} else {
3656
		spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
3657 3658 3659 3660 3661 3662 3663 3664 3665
		if (ac->avail) {
			tofree = force ? ac->avail : (ac->limit + 4) / 5;
			if (tofree > ac->avail)
				tofree = (ac->avail + 1) / 2;
			free_block(cachep, ac->entry, tofree, node);
			ac->avail -= tofree;
			memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[tofree]),
				sizeof(void *) * ac->avail);
		}
3666
		spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3667 3668 3669 3670 3671
	}
}

/**
 * cache_reap - Reclaim memory from caches.
3672
 * @unused: unused parameter
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3673 3674 3675 3676 3677 3678
 *
 * Called from workqueue/eventd every few seconds.
 * Purpose:
 * - clear the per-cpu caches for this CPU.
 * - return freeable pages to the main free memory pool.
 *
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3679 3680
 * If we cannot acquire the cache chain mutex then just give up - we'll try
 * again on the next iteration.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3681 3682 3683
 */
static void cache_reap(void *unused)
{
3684
	struct kmem_cache *searchp;
3685
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
3686
	int node = numa_node_id();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3687

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
3688
	if (!mutex_trylock(&cache_chain_mutex)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3689
		/* Give up. Setup the next iteration. */
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3690 3691
		schedule_delayed_work(&__get_cpu_var(reap_work),
				      REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3692 3693 3694
		return;
	}

3695
	list_for_each_entry(searchp, &cache_chain, next) {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3696
		struct list_head *p;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3697 3698 3699 3700 3701
		int tofree;
		struct slab *slabp;

		check_irq_on();

3702 3703 3704 3705 3706
		/*
		 * We only take the l3 lock if absolutely necessary and we
		 * have established with reasonable certainty that
		 * we can do some work if the lock was obtained.
		 */
3707
		l3 = searchp->nodelists[node];
3708

3709
		reap_alien(searchp, l3);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3710

3711
		drain_array(searchp, l3, cpu_cache_get(searchp), 0, node);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3712

3713 3714 3715 3716
		/*
		 * These are racy checks but it does not matter
		 * if we skip one check or scan twice.
		 */
3717
		if (time_after(l3->next_reap, jiffies))
3718
			goto next;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3719

3720
		l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3721

3722
		drain_array(searchp, l3, l3->shared, 0, node);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3723

3724 3725
		if (l3->free_touched) {
			l3->free_touched = 0;
3726
			goto next;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3727 3728
		}

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3729 3730
		tofree = (l3->free_limit + 5 * searchp->num - 1) /
				(5 * searchp->num);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3731
		do {
3732 3733 3734 3735 3736 3737 3738
			/*
			 * Do not lock if there are no free blocks.
			 */
			if (list_empty(&l3->slabs_free))
				break;

			spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
3739
			p = l3->slabs_free.next;
3740 3741
			if (p == &(l3->slabs_free)) {
				spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3742
				break;
3743
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3744 3745 3746 3747 3748 3749

			slabp = list_entry(p, struct slab, list);
			BUG_ON(slabp->inuse);
			list_del(&slabp->list);
			STATS_INC_REAPED(searchp);

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3750 3751 3752
			/*
			 * Safe to drop the lock. The slab is no longer linked
			 * to the cache. searchp cannot disappear, we hold
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3753 3754
			 * cache_chain_lock
			 */
3755 3756
			l3->free_objects -= searchp->num;
			spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3757
			slab_destroy(searchp, slabp);
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3758
		} while (--tofree > 0);
3759
next:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3760 3761 3762
		cond_resched();
	}
	check_irq_on();
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
3763
	mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
3764
	next_reap_node();
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3765
	/* Set up the next iteration */
3766
	schedule_delayed_work(&__get_cpu_var(reap_work), REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3767 3768 3769 3770
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS

3771
static void print_slabinfo_header(struct seq_file *m)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3772
{
3773 3774 3775 3776
	/*
	 * Output format version, so at least we can change it
	 * without _too_ many complaints.
	 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3777
#if STATS
3778
	seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1 (statistics)\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3779
#else
3780
	seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3781
#endif
3782 3783 3784 3785
	seq_puts(m, "# name            <active_objs> <num_objs> <objsize> "
		 "<objperslab> <pagesperslab>");
	seq_puts(m, " : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <sharedfactor>");
	seq_puts(m, " : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_slabs> <sharedavail>");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3786
#if STATS
3787
	seq_puts(m, " : globalstat <listallocs> <maxobjs> <grown> <reaped> "
3788
		 "<error> <maxfreeable> <nodeallocs> <remotefrees> <alienoverflow>");
3789
	seq_puts(m, " : cpustat <allochit> <allocmiss> <freehit> <freemiss>");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3790
#endif
3791 3792 3793 3794 3795 3796 3797 3798
	seq_putc(m, '\n');
}

static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
	loff_t n = *pos;
	struct list_head *p;

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
3799
	mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
3800 3801
	if (!n)
		print_slabinfo_header(m);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3802 3803 3804 3805 3806 3807
	p = cache_chain.next;
	while (n--) {
		p = p->next;
		if (p == &cache_chain)
			return NULL;
	}
3808
	return list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, next);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3809 3810 3811 3812
}

static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
{
3813
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = p;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3814
	++*pos;
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3815 3816
	return cachep->next.next == &cache_chain ?
		NULL : list_entry(cachep->next.next, struct kmem_cache, next);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3817 3818 3819 3820
}

static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
3821
	mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3822 3823 3824 3825
}

static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
3826
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = p;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3827 3828 3829 3830 3831
	struct slab *slabp;
	unsigned long active_objs;
	unsigned long num_objs;
	unsigned long active_slabs = 0;
	unsigned long num_slabs, free_objects = 0, shared_avail = 0;
3832
	const char *name;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3833
	char *error = NULL;
3834 3835
	int node;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3836 3837 3838

	active_objs = 0;
	num_slabs = 0;
3839 3840 3841 3842 3843
	for_each_online_node(node) {
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
		if (!l3)
			continue;

3844 3845
		check_irq_on();
		spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
3846

3847
		list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_full, list) {
3848 3849 3850 3851 3852
			if (slabp->inuse != cachep->num && !error)
				error = "slabs_full accounting error";
			active_objs += cachep->num;
			active_slabs++;
		}
3853
		list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_partial, list) {
3854 3855 3856 3857 3858 3859 3860
			if (slabp->inuse == cachep->num && !error)
				error = "slabs_partial inuse accounting error";
			if (!slabp->inuse && !error)
				error = "slabs_partial/inuse accounting error";
			active_objs += slabp->inuse;
			active_slabs++;
		}
3861
		list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_free, list) {
3862 3863 3864 3865 3866
			if (slabp->inuse && !error)
				error = "slabs_free/inuse accounting error";
			num_slabs++;
		}
		free_objects += l3->free_objects;
3867 3868
		if (l3->shared)
			shared_avail += l3->shared->avail;
3869

3870
		spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3871
	}
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3872 3873
	num_slabs += active_slabs;
	num_objs = num_slabs * cachep->num;
3874
	if (num_objs - active_objs != free_objects && !error)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3875 3876
		error = "free_objects accounting error";

P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3877
	name = cachep->name;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3878 3879 3880 3881
	if (error)
		printk(KERN_ERR "slab: cache %s error: %s\n", name, error);

	seq_printf(m, "%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d",
3882
		   name, active_objs, num_objs, cachep->buffer_size,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3883
		   cachep->num, (1 << cachep->gfporder));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3884
	seq_printf(m, " : tunables %4u %4u %4u",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3885
		   cachep->limit, cachep->batchcount, cachep->shared);
3886
	seq_printf(m, " : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3887
		   active_slabs, num_slabs, shared_avail);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3888
#if STATS
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3889
	{			/* list3 stats */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3890 3891 3892 3893 3894 3895 3896
		unsigned long high = cachep->high_mark;
		unsigned long allocs = cachep->num_allocations;
		unsigned long grown = cachep->grown;
		unsigned long reaped = cachep->reaped;
		unsigned long errors = cachep->errors;
		unsigned long max_freeable = cachep->max_freeable;
		unsigned long node_allocs = cachep->node_allocs;
3897
		unsigned long node_frees = cachep->node_frees;
3898
		unsigned long overflows = cachep->node_overflow;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3899

3900
		seq_printf(m, " : globalstat %7lu %6lu %5lu %4lu \
3901
				%4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu", allocs, high, grown,
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3902
				reaped, errors, max_freeable, node_allocs,
3903
				node_frees, overflows);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3904 3905 3906 3907 3908 3909 3910 3911 3912
	}
	/* cpu stats */
	{
		unsigned long allochit = atomic_read(&cachep->allochit);
		unsigned long allocmiss = atomic_read(&cachep->allocmiss);
		unsigned long freehit = atomic_read(&cachep->freehit);
		unsigned long freemiss = atomic_read(&cachep->freemiss);

		seq_printf(m, " : cpustat %6lu %6lu %6lu %6lu",
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3913
			   allochit, allocmiss, freehit, freemiss);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3914 3915 3916 3917 3918 3919 3920 3921 3922 3923 3924 3925 3926 3927 3928 3929 3930 3931 3932 3933 3934
	}
#endif
	seq_putc(m, '\n');
	return 0;
}

/*
 * slabinfo_op - iterator that generates /proc/slabinfo
 *
 * Output layout:
 * cache-name
 * num-active-objs
 * total-objs
 * object size
 * num-active-slabs
 * total-slabs
 * num-pages-per-slab
 * + further values on SMP and with statistics enabled
 */

struct seq_operations slabinfo_op = {
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3935 3936 3937 3938
	.start = s_start,
	.next = s_next,
	.stop = s_stop,
	.show = s_show,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3939 3940 3941 3942 3943 3944 3945 3946 3947 3948
};

#define MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE 128
/**
 * slabinfo_write - Tuning for the slab allocator
 * @file: unused
 * @buffer: user buffer
 * @count: data length
 * @ppos: unused
 */
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3949 3950
ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user * buffer,
		       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3951
{
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3952
	char kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE + 1], *tmp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3953
	int limit, batchcount, shared, res;
3954
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3955

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3956 3957 3958 3959
	if (count > MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&kbuf, buffer, count))
		return -EFAULT;
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3960
	kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE] = '\0';
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3961 3962 3963 3964 3965 3966 3967 3968 3969 3970

	tmp = strchr(kbuf, ' ');
	if (!tmp)
		return -EINVAL;
	*tmp = '\0';
	tmp++;
	if (sscanf(tmp, " %d %d %d", &limit, &batchcount, &shared) != 3)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Find the cache in the chain of caches. */
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
3971
	mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3972
	res = -EINVAL;
3973
	list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3974
		if (!strcmp(cachep->name, kbuf)) {
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
3975 3976
			if (limit < 1 || batchcount < 1 ||
					batchcount > limit || shared < 0) {
3977
				res = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3978
			} else {
3979
				res = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit,
P
Pekka Enberg 已提交
3980
						       batchcount, shared);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3981 3982 3983 3984
			}
			break;
		}
	}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
3985
	mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3986 3987 3988 3989
	if (res >= 0)
		res = count;
	return res;
}
3990 3991 3992 3993 3994 3995 3996 3997 3998 3999 4000 4001 4002 4003 4004 4005 4006 4007 4008 4009 4010 4011 4012 4013 4014 4015 4016 4017 4018 4019 4020 4021 4022 4023 4024 4025 4026 4027 4028 4029 4030 4031 4032 4033 4034 4035 4036 4037 4038 4039 4040 4041 4042 4043 4044 4045 4046 4047 4048 4049 4050 4051 4052 4053 4054 4055 4056 4057 4058 4059 4060 4061 4062 4063 4064 4065 4066 4067 4068 4069 4070 4071 4072 4073 4074 4075 4076 4077 4078 4079 4080 4081 4082 4083 4084 4085 4086 4087 4088 4089 4090 4091 4092 4093 4094 4095 4096 4097 4098

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK

static void *leaks_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
	loff_t n = *pos;
	struct list_head *p;

	mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
	p = cache_chain.next;
	while (n--) {
		p = p->next;
		if (p == &cache_chain)
			return NULL;
	}
	return list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, next);
}

static inline int add_caller(unsigned long *n, unsigned long v)
{
	unsigned long *p;
	int l;
	if (!v)
		return 1;
	l = n[1];
	p = n + 2;
	while (l) {
		int i = l/2;
		unsigned long *q = p + 2 * i;
		if (*q == v) {
			q[1]++;
			return 1;
		}
		if (*q > v) {
			l = i;
		} else {
			p = q + 2;
			l -= i + 1;
		}
	}
	if (++n[1] == n[0])
		return 0;
	memmove(p + 2, p, n[1] * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) - ((void *)p - (void *)n));
	p[0] = v;
	p[1] = 1;
	return 1;
}

static void handle_slab(unsigned long *n, struct kmem_cache *c, struct slab *s)
{
	void *p;
	int i;
	if (n[0] == n[1])
		return;
	for (i = 0, p = s->s_mem; i < c->num; i++, p += c->buffer_size) {
		if (slab_bufctl(s)[i] != BUFCTL_ACTIVE)
			continue;
		if (!add_caller(n, (unsigned long)*dbg_userword(c, p)))
			return;
	}
}

static void show_symbol(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long address)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
	char *modname;
	const char *name;
	unsigned long offset, size;
	char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN+1];

	name = kallsyms_lookup(address, &size, &offset, &modname, namebuf);

	if (name) {
		seq_printf(m, "%s+%#lx/%#lx", name, offset, size);
		if (modname)
			seq_printf(m, " [%s]", modname);
		return;
	}
#endif
	seq_printf(m, "%p", (void *)address);
}

static int leaks_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
	struct kmem_cache *cachep = p;
	struct slab *slabp;
	struct kmem_list3 *l3;
	const char *name;
	unsigned long *n = m->private;
	int node;
	int i;

	if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
		return 0;
	if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE))
		return 0;

	/* OK, we can do it */

	n[1] = 0;

	for_each_online_node(node) {
		l3 = cachep->nodelists[node];
		if (!l3)
			continue;

		check_irq_on();
		spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock);

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		list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_full, list)
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			handle_slab(n, cachep, slabp);
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		list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_partial, list)
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			handle_slab(n, cachep, slabp);
		spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock);
	}
	name = cachep->name;
	if (n[0] == n[1]) {
		/* Increase the buffer size */
		mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex);
		m->private = kzalloc(n[0] * 4 * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!m->private) {
			/* Too bad, we are really out */
			m->private = n;
			mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
		*(unsigned long *)m->private = n[0] * 2;
		kfree(n);
		mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex);
		/* Now make sure this entry will be retried */
		m->count = m->size;
		return 0;
	}
	for (i = 0; i < n[1]; i++) {
		seq_printf(m, "%s: %lu ", name, n[2*i+3]);
		show_symbol(m, n[2*i+2]);
		seq_putc(m, '\n');
	}
	return 0;
}

struct seq_operations slabstats_op = {
	.start = leaks_start,
	.next = s_next,
	.stop = s_stop,
	.show = leaks_show,
};
#endif
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#endif

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/**
 * ksize - get the actual amount of memory allocated for a given object
 * @objp: Pointer to the object
 *
 * kmalloc may internally round up allocations and return more memory
 * than requested. ksize() can be used to determine the actual amount of
 * memory allocated. The caller may use this additional memory, even though
 * a smaller amount of memory was initially specified with the kmalloc call.
 * The caller must guarantee that objp points to a valid object previously
 * allocated with either kmalloc() or kmem_cache_alloc(). The object
 * must not be freed during the duration of the call.
 */
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unsigned int ksize(const void *objp)
{
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	if (unlikely(objp == NULL))
		return 0;
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	return obj_size(virt_to_cache(objp));
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}