uas.c 30.0 KB
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/*
 * USB Attached SCSI
 * Note that this is not the same as the USB Mass Storage driver
 *
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 * Copyright Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> for Red Hat, Inc. 2013 - 2014
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 * Copyright Matthew Wilcox for Intel Corp, 2010
 * Copyright Sarah Sharp for Intel Corp, 2010
 *
 * Distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version two.
 */

#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/usb.h>
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#include <linux/usb_usual.h>
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#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
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#include <linux/usb/storage.h>
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#include <linux/usb/uas.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>

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#include "uas-detect.h"
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#include "scsiglue.h"
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#define MAX_CMNDS 256

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struct uas_dev_info {
	struct usb_interface *intf;
	struct usb_device *udev;
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	struct usb_anchor cmd_urbs;
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	struct usb_anchor sense_urbs;
	struct usb_anchor data_urbs;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	int qdepth, resetting;
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	unsigned cmd_pipe, status_pipe, data_in_pipe, data_out_pipe;
	unsigned use_streams:1;
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	unsigned shutdown:1;
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	struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd[MAX_CMNDS];
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	spinlock_t lock;
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	struct work_struct work;
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};

enum {
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	SUBMIT_STATUS_URB	= (1 << 1),
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	ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB	= (1 << 2),
	SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB	= (1 << 3),
	ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB	= (1 << 4),
	SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB	= (1 << 5),
	ALLOC_CMD_URB		= (1 << 6),
	SUBMIT_CMD_URB		= (1 << 7),
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	COMMAND_INFLIGHT        = (1 << 8),
	DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT    = (1 << 9),
	DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT   = (1 << 10),
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	COMMAND_ABORTED         = (1 << 11),
	IS_IN_WORK_LIST         = (1 << 12),
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};

/* Overrides scsi_pointer */
struct uas_cmd_info {
	unsigned int state;
	unsigned int stream;
	struct urb *cmd_urb;
	struct urb *data_in_urb;
	struct urb *data_out_urb;
};

/* I hate forward declarations, but I actually have a loop */
static int uas_submit_urbs(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
				struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp);
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static void uas_do_work(struct work_struct *work);
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static int uas_try_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller);
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static void uas_free_streams(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo);
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static void uas_log_cmd_state(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *prefix,
				int status);
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static void uas_do_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo =
		container_of(work, struct uas_dev_info, work);
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	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo;
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	struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	int i, err;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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	if (devinfo->resetting)
		goto out;

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	for (i = 0; i < devinfo->qdepth; i++) {
		if (!devinfo->cmnd[i])
			continue;

		cmnd = devinfo->cmnd[i];
		cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
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		if (!(cmdinfo->state & IS_IN_WORK_LIST))
			continue;

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		err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, cmnd->device->hostdata, GFP_ATOMIC);
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		if (!err)
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			cmdinfo->state &= ~IS_IN_WORK_LIST;
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		else
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			schedule_work(&devinfo->work);
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	}
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out:
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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}

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static void uas_add_work(struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo)
{
	struct scsi_pointer *scp = (void *)cmdinfo;
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = container_of(scp, struct scsi_cmnd, SCp);
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = cmnd->device->hostdata;

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	lockdep_assert_held(&devinfo->lock);
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	cmdinfo->state |= IS_IN_WORK_LIST;
	schedule_work(&devinfo->work);
}

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static void uas_zap_pending(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, int result)
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{
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo;
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	struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	int i, err;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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	for (i = 0; i < devinfo->qdepth; i++) {
		if (!devinfo->cmnd[i])
			continue;

		cmnd = devinfo->cmnd[i];
		cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
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		uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__, 0);
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		/* Sense urbs were killed, clear COMMAND_INFLIGHT manually */
		cmdinfo->state &= ~COMMAND_INFLIGHT;
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		cmnd->result = result << 16;
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		err = uas_try_complete(cmnd, __func__);
		WARN_ON(err != 0);
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	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
}

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static void uas_sense(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
{
	struct sense_iu *sense_iu = urb->transfer_buffer;
	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;

	if (urb->actual_length > 16) {
		unsigned len = be16_to_cpup(&sense_iu->len);
		if (len + 16 != urb->actual_length) {
			int newlen = min(len + 16, urb->actual_length) - 16;
			if (newlen < 0)
				newlen = 0;
			sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s: urb length %d "
				"disagrees with IU sense data length %d, "
				"using %d bytes of sense data\n", __func__,
					urb->actual_length, len, newlen);
			len = newlen;
		}
		memcpy(cmnd->sense_buffer, sense_iu->sense, len);
	}

	cmnd->result = sense_iu->status;
}

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/*
 * scsi-tags go from 0 - (nr_tags - 1), uas tags need to match stream-ids,
 * which go from 1 - nr_streams. And we use 1 for untagged commands.
 */
static int uas_get_tag(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
{
	int tag;

	if (blk_rq_tagged(cmnd->request))
		tag = cmnd->request->tag + 2;
	else
		tag = 1;

	return tag;
}

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static void uas_log_cmd_state(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *prefix,
			      int status)
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{
	struct uas_cmd_info *ci = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;

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	scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd,
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		    "%s %d tag %d inflight:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s ",
		    prefix, status, uas_get_tag(cmnd),
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		    (ci->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB)     ? " s-st"  : "",
		    (ci->state & ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB)     ? " a-in"  : "",
		    (ci->state & SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB)    ? " s-in"  : "",
		    (ci->state & ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB)    ? " a-out" : "",
		    (ci->state & SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB)   ? " s-out" : "",
		    (ci->state & ALLOC_CMD_URB)         ? " a-cmd" : "",
		    (ci->state & SUBMIT_CMD_URB)        ? " s-cmd" : "",
		    (ci->state & COMMAND_INFLIGHT)      ? " CMD"   : "",
		    (ci->state & DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT)  ? " IN"    : "",
		    (ci->state & DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT) ? " OUT"   : "",
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		    (ci->state & COMMAND_ABORTED)       ? " abort" : "",
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		    (ci->state & IS_IN_WORK_LIST)       ? " work"  : "");
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	scsi_print_command(cmnd);
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}

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static void uas_free_unsubmitted_urbs(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
{
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo;

	if (!cmnd)
		return;

	cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;

	if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_CMD_URB)
		usb_free_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb);

	/* data urbs may have never gotten their submit flag set */
	if (!(cmdinfo->state & DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT))
		usb_free_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb);
	if (!(cmdinfo->state & DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT))
		usb_free_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb);
}

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static int uas_try_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller)
{
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (void *)cmnd->device->hostdata;
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	lockdep_assert_held(&devinfo->lock);
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	if (cmdinfo->state & (COMMAND_INFLIGHT |
			      DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT |
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			      DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT |
			      COMMAND_ABORTED))
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		return -EBUSY;
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	devinfo->cmnd[uas_get_tag(cmnd) - 1] = NULL;
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	uas_free_unsubmitted_urbs(cmnd);
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	cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd);
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	return 0;
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}

static void uas_xfer_data(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
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			  unsigned direction)
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{
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
	int err;

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	cmdinfo->state |= direction | SUBMIT_STATUS_URB;
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	err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, cmnd->device->hostdata, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (err) {
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		uas_add_work(cmdinfo);
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	}
}

static void uas_stat_cmplt(struct urb *urb)
{
	struct iu *iu = urb->transfer_buffer;
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	struct Scsi_Host *shost = urb->context;
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
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	struct urb *data_in_urb = NULL;
	struct urb *data_out_urb = NULL;
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	struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd;
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	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	unsigned int idx;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);

	if (devinfo->resetting)
		goto out;

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	if (urb->status) {
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		if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET) {
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			dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "stat urb: status %d\n",
				urb->status);
		}
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		goto out;
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	}

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	idx = be16_to_cpup(&iu->tag) - 1;
	if (idx >= MAX_CMNDS || !devinfo->cmnd[idx]) {
		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
			"stat urb: no pending cmd for tag %d\n", idx + 1);
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		goto out;
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	}
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	cmnd = devinfo->cmnd[idx];
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	cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
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	if (!(cmdinfo->state & COMMAND_INFLIGHT)) {
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		uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, "unexpected status cmplt", 0);
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		goto out;
	}

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	switch (iu->iu_id) {
	case IU_ID_STATUS:
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		uas_sense(urb, cmnd);
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		if (cmnd->result != 0) {
			/* cancel data transfers on error */
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			data_in_urb = usb_get_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb);
			data_out_urb = usb_get_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb);
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		}
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		cmdinfo->state &= ~COMMAND_INFLIGHT;
		uas_try_complete(cmnd, __func__);
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		break;
	case IU_ID_READ_READY:
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		if (!cmdinfo->data_in_urb ||
				(cmdinfo->state & DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT)) {
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			uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, "unexpected read rdy", 0);
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			break;
		}
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		uas_xfer_data(urb, cmnd, SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB);
		break;
	case IU_ID_WRITE_READY:
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		if (!cmdinfo->data_out_urb ||
				(cmdinfo->state & DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT)) {
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			uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, "unexpected write rdy", 0);
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			break;
		}
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		uas_xfer_data(urb, cmnd, SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB);
		break;
	default:
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		uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, "bogus IU", iu->iu_id);
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	}
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out:
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	usb_free_urb(urb);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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	/* Unlinking of data urbs must be done without holding the lock */
	if (data_in_urb) {
		usb_unlink_urb(data_in_urb);
		usb_put_urb(data_in_urb);
	}
	if (data_out_urb) {
		usb_unlink_urb(data_out_urb);
		usb_put_urb(data_out_urb);
	}
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}

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static void uas_data_cmplt(struct urb *urb)
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{
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	struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = urb->context;
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (void *)cmnd->device->hostdata;
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	struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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	if (cmdinfo->data_in_urb == urb) {
		sdb = scsi_in(cmnd);
		cmdinfo->state &= ~DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT;
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		cmdinfo->data_in_urb = NULL;
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	} else if (cmdinfo->data_out_urb == urb) {
		sdb = scsi_out(cmnd);
		cmdinfo->state &= ~DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT;
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		cmdinfo->data_out_urb = NULL;
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	}
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	if (sdb == NULL) {
		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
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		goto out;
	}

	if (devinfo->resetting)
		goto out;

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	/* Data urbs should not complete before the cmd urb is submitted */
	if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_CMD_URB) {
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		uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, "unexpected data cmplt", 0);
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		goto out;
	}

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	if (urb->status) {
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		if (urb->status != -ENOENT && urb->status != -ECONNRESET)
			uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, "data cmplt err", urb->status);
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		/* error: no data transfered */
		sdb->resid = sdb->length;
	} else {
		sdb->resid = sdb->length - urb->actual_length;
	}
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	uas_try_complete(cmnd, __func__);
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out:
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	usb_free_urb(urb);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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}

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static void uas_cmd_cmplt(struct urb *urb)
{
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	if (urb->status)
		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "cmd cmplt err %d\n", urb->status);
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	usb_free_urb(urb);
}

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static struct urb *uas_alloc_data_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp,
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				      unsigned int pipe, u16 stream_id,
				      struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
				      enum dma_data_direction dir)
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{
	struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
	struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
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	struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
		? scsi_in(cmnd) : scsi_out(cmnd);
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	if (!urb)
		goto out;
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	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, pipe, NULL, sdb->length,
			  uas_data_cmplt, cmnd);
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	urb->stream_id = stream_id;
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	urb->num_sgs = udev->bus->sg_tablesize ? sdb->table.nents : 0;
	urb->sg = sdb->table.sgl;
 out:
	return urb;
}

static struct urb *uas_alloc_sense_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp,
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				       struct Scsi_Host *shost, u16 stream_id)
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{
	struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
	struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
	struct sense_iu *iu;

	if (!urb)
		goto out;

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	iu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iu), gfp);
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	if (!iu)
		goto free;

	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, devinfo->status_pipe, iu, sizeof(*iu),
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						uas_stat_cmplt, shost);
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	urb->stream_id = stream_id;
	urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
 out:
	return urb;
 free:
	usb_free_urb(urb);
	return NULL;
}

static struct urb *uas_alloc_cmd_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp,
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					struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
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{
	struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
	struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
	struct command_iu *iu;
	int len;

	if (!urb)
		goto out;

	len = cmnd->cmd_len - 16;
	if (len < 0)
		len = 0;
	len = ALIGN(len, 4);
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	iu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iu) + len, gfp);
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	if (!iu)
		goto free;

	iu->iu_id = IU_ID_COMMAND;
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	iu->tag = cpu_to_be16(uas_get_tag(cmnd));
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	iu->prio_attr = UAS_SIMPLE_TAG;
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	iu->len = len;
	int_to_scsilun(sdev->lun, &iu->lun);
	memcpy(iu->cdb, cmnd->cmnd, cmnd->cmd_len);

	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, devinfo->cmd_pipe, iu, sizeof(*iu) + len,
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							uas_cmd_cmplt, NULL);
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	urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
 out:
	return urb;
 free:
	usb_free_urb(urb);
	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Why should I request the Status IU before sending the Command IU?  Spec
 * says to, but also says the device may receive them in any order.  Seems
 * daft to me.
 */

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static struct urb *uas_submit_sense_urb(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
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					gfp_t gfp, unsigned int stream)
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{
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	struct Scsi_Host *shost = cmnd->device->host;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
497
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
498
	struct urb *urb;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
499
	int err;
M
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500

G
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501 502
	urb = uas_alloc_sense_urb(devinfo, gfp, shost, stream);
	if (!urb)
503
		return NULL;
504
	usb_anchor_urb(urb, &devinfo->sense_urbs);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
505 506
	err = usb_submit_urb(urb, gfp);
	if (err) {
507
		usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
508
		uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, "sense submit err", err);
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
509
		usb_free_urb(urb);
510
		return NULL;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
511
	}
512
	return urb;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
513 514 515 516 517 518
}

static int uas_submit_urbs(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
			   struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp)
{
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
519
	struct urb *urb;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
520
	int err;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
521

522
	lockdep_assert_held(&devinfo->lock);
523
	if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB) {
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
524
		urb = uas_submit_sense_urb(cmnd, gfp, cmdinfo->stream);
525 526
		if (!urb)
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
527
		cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_STATUS_URB;
M
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528 529 530 531
	}

	if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB) {
		cmdinfo->data_in_urb = uas_alloc_data_urb(devinfo, gfp,
532
					devinfo->data_in_pipe, cmdinfo->stream,
533
					cmnd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
534 535 536 537 538 539
		if (!cmdinfo->data_in_urb)
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB;
	}

	if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB) {
540
		usb_anchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb, &devinfo->data_urbs);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
541 542
		err = usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb, gfp);
		if (err) {
543
			usb_unanchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb);
544
			uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, "data in submit err", err);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
545 546 547
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		}
		cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB;
548
		cmdinfo->state |= DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
549 550 551 552
	}

	if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB) {
		cmdinfo->data_out_urb = uas_alloc_data_urb(devinfo, gfp,
553
					devinfo->data_out_pipe, cmdinfo->stream,
554
					cmnd, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
555 556 557 558 559 560
		if (!cmdinfo->data_out_urb)
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB;
	}

	if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB) {
561
		usb_anchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb, &devinfo->data_urbs);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
562 563
		err = usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb, gfp);
		if (err) {
564
			usb_unanchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb);
565
			uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, "data out submit err", err);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
566 567 568
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		}
		cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB;
569
		cmdinfo->state |= DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
570 571 572
	}

	if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_CMD_URB) {
573
		cmdinfo->cmd_urb = uas_alloc_cmd_urb(devinfo, gfp, cmnd);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
574 575 576 577 578 579
		if (!cmdinfo->cmd_urb)
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_CMD_URB;
	}

	if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_CMD_URB) {
580
		usb_anchor_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb, &devinfo->cmd_urbs);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
581 582
		err = usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb, gfp);
		if (err) {
583
			usb_unanchor_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb);
584
			uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, "cmd submit err", err);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
585 586
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		}
587
		cmdinfo->cmd_urb = NULL;
M
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588
		cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_CMD_URB;
589
		cmdinfo->state |= COMMAND_INFLIGHT;
M
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590 591 592 593 594
	}

	return 0;
}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
595
static int uas_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
M
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596 597 598 599 600
					void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata;
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
601
	unsigned long flags;
602
	unsigned int stream;
M
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603 604 605 606
	int err;

	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct uas_cmd_info) > sizeof(struct scsi_pointer));

607 608 609 610
	/* Re-check scsi_block_requests now that we've the host-lock */
	if (cmnd->device->host->host_self_blocked)
		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;

611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619
	if ((devinfo->flags & US_FL_NO_ATA_1X) &&
			(cmnd->cmnd[0] == ATA_12 || cmnd->cmnd[0] == ATA_16)) {
		memcpy(cmnd->sense_buffer, usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB,
		       sizeof(usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB));
		cmnd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
		cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd);
		return 0;
	}

620 621
	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);

622 623 624
	if (devinfo->resetting) {
		cmnd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
		cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd);
625
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
626 627 628
		return 0;
	}

629 630
	stream = uas_get_tag(cmnd);
	if (devinfo->cmnd[stream - 1]) {
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
631
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
632
		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
633
	}
M
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634 635 636

	cmnd->scsi_done = done;

637 638
	memset(cmdinfo, 0, sizeof(*cmdinfo));
	cmdinfo->stream = stream;
639
	cmdinfo->state = SUBMIT_STATUS_URB | ALLOC_CMD_URB | SUBMIT_CMD_URB;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653

	switch (cmnd->sc_data_direction) {
	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
		cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB;
		break;
	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
		cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB;
	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
		cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB;
	case DMA_NONE:
		break;
	}

	if (!devinfo->use_streams) {
654
		cmdinfo->state &= ~(SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
655 656 657 658 659 660
		cmdinfo->stream = 0;
	}

	err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, devinfo, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (err) {
		/* If we did nothing, give up now */
661
		if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB) {
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
662
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
663 664
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		}
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
665
		uas_add_work(cmdinfo);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
666 667
	}

668
	devinfo->cmnd[stream - 1] = cmnd;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
669
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
670 671 672
	return 0;
}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
673 674
static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(uas_queuecommand)

675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689
/*
 * For now we do not support actually sending an abort to the device, so
 * this eh always fails. Still we must define it to make sure that we've
 * dropped all references to the cmnd in question once this function exits.
 */
static int uas_eh_abort_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
{
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (void *)cmnd->device->hostdata;
	struct urb *data_in_urb = NULL;
	struct urb *data_out_urb = NULL;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);

690
	uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__, 0);
691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701

	/* Ensure that try_complete does not call scsi_done */
	cmdinfo->state |= COMMAND_ABORTED;

	/* Drop all refs to this cmnd, kill data urbs to break their ref */
	devinfo->cmnd[uas_get_tag(cmnd) - 1] = NULL;
	if (cmdinfo->state & DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT)
		data_in_urb = usb_get_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb);
	if (cmdinfo->state & DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT)
		data_out_urb = usb_get_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb);

702 703
	uas_free_unsubmitted_urbs(cmnd);

704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);

	if (data_in_urb) {
		usb_kill_urb(data_in_urb);
		usb_put_urb(data_in_urb);
	}
	if (data_out_urb) {
		usb_kill_urb(data_out_urb);
		usb_put_urb(data_out_urb);
	}

	return FAILED;
}

M
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718 719 720 721 722
static int uas_eh_bus_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata;
	struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
723
	unsigned long flags;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
724
	int err;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
725

H
Hans de Goede 已提交
726 727 728 729 730 731 732
	err = usb_lock_device_for_reset(udev, devinfo->intf);
	if (err) {
		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev->host,
			     "%s FAILED to get lock err %d\n", __func__, err);
		return FAILED;
	}

G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
733
	shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev->host, "%s start\n", __func__);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
734 735

	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
736
	devinfo->resetting = 1;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
737 738
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);

739
	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->cmd_urbs);
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
740 741
	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->sense_urbs);
	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->data_urbs);
742 743
	uas_zap_pending(devinfo, DID_RESET);

G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
744
	err = usb_reset_device(udev);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
745 746

	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
747
	devinfo->resetting = 0;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
748
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
749

H
Hans de Goede 已提交
750 751
	usb_unlock_device(udev);

G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
752 753 754 755
	if (err) {
		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev->host, "%s FAILED\n", __func__);
		return FAILED;
	}
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
756

G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
757 758
	shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev->host, "%s success\n", __func__);
	return SUCCESS;
M
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759 760 761 762
}

static int uas_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
763
	sdev->hostdata = (void *)sdev->host->hostdata;
764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781

	/* USB has unusual DMA-alignment requirements: Although the
	 * starting address of each scatter-gather element doesn't matter,
	 * the length of each element except the last must be divisible
	 * by the Bulk maxpacket value.  There's currently no way to
	 * express this by block-layer constraints, so we'll cop out
	 * and simply require addresses to be aligned at 512-byte
	 * boundaries.  This is okay since most block I/O involves
	 * hardware sectors that are multiples of 512 bytes in length,
	 * and since host controllers up through USB 2.0 have maxpacket
	 * values no larger than 512.
	 *
	 * But it doesn't suffice for Wireless USB, where Bulk maxpacket
	 * values can be as large as 2048.  To make that work properly
	 * will require changes to the block layer.
	 */
	blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1));

M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
782 783 784 785 786 787
	return 0;
}

static int uas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
788 789 790 791

	if (devinfo->flags & US_FL_NO_REPORT_OPCODES)
		sdev->no_report_opcodes = 1;

M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
792
	scsi_set_tag_type(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG);
793
	scsi_activate_tcq(sdev, devinfo->qdepth - 2);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802
	return 0;
}

static struct scsi_host_template uas_host_template = {
	.module = THIS_MODULE,
	.name = "uas",
	.queuecommand = uas_queuecommand,
	.slave_alloc = uas_slave_alloc,
	.slave_configure = uas_slave_configure,
803
	.eh_abort_handler = uas_eh_abort_handler,
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812
	.eh_bus_reset_handler = uas_eh_bus_reset_handler,
	.can_queue = 65536,	/* Is there a limit on the _host_ ? */
	.this_id = -1,
	.sg_tablesize = SG_NONE,
	.cmd_per_lun = 1,	/* until we override it */
	.skip_settle_delay = 1,
	.ordered_tag = 1,
};

813 814 815 816 817 818
#define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
		    vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \
		    initFunction, flags) \
{ USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \
	.driver_info = (flags) }

M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
819
static struct usb_device_id uas_usb_ids[] = {
820
#	include "unusual_uas.h"
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
821 822 823 824 825 826
	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, USB_PR_BULK) },
	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, USB_PR_UAS) },
	{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, uas_usb_ids);

827 828
#undef UNUSUAL_DEV

829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841
static int uas_switch_interface(struct usb_device *udev,
				struct usb_interface *intf)
{
	int alt;

	alt = uas_find_uas_alt_setting(intf);
	if (alt < 0)
		return alt;

	return usb_set_interface(udev,
			intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, alt);
}

842
static int uas_configure_endpoints(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo)
843 844 845 846 847 848
{
	struct usb_host_endpoint *eps[4] = { };
	struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
	int r;

	r = uas_find_endpoints(devinfo->intf->cur_altsetting, eps);
849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859
	if (r)
		return r;

	devinfo->cmd_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
					    usb_endpoint_num(&eps[0]->desc));
	devinfo->status_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
					    usb_endpoint_num(&eps[1]->desc));
	devinfo->data_in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
					    usb_endpoint_num(&eps[2]->desc));
	devinfo->data_out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
					    usb_endpoint_num(&eps[3]->desc));
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
860

861
	if (udev->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
862
		devinfo->qdepth = 32;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
863 864
		devinfo->use_streams = 0;
	} else {
865
		devinfo->qdepth = usb_alloc_streams(devinfo->intf, eps + 1,
866
						    3, MAX_CMNDS, GFP_NOIO);
867 868
		if (devinfo->qdepth < 0)
			return devinfo->qdepth;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
869 870
		devinfo->use_streams = 1;
	}
871 872

	return 0;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
873 874
}

875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882
static void uas_free_streams(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo)
{
	struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
	struct usb_host_endpoint *eps[3];

	eps[0] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->status_pipe);
	eps[1] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->data_in_pipe);
	eps[2] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->data_out_pipe);
883
	usb_free_streams(devinfo->intf, eps, 3, GFP_NOIO);
884 885
}

M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
886 887
static int uas_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
888 889
	int result = -ENOMEM;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = NULL;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
890 891 892
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo;
	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);

893 894 895
	if (!uas_use_uas_driver(intf, id))
		return -ENODEV;

896 897
	if (uas_switch_interface(udev, intf))
		return -ENODEV;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
898

H
Hans de Goede 已提交
899 900
	shost = scsi_host_alloc(&uas_host_template,
				sizeof(struct uas_dev_info));
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
901
	if (!shost)
902
		goto set_alt0;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
903 904 905

	shost->max_cmd_len = 16 + 252;
	shost->max_id = 1;
906 907
	shost->max_lun = 256;
	shost->max_channel = 0;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
908 909
	shost->sg_tablesize = udev->bus->sg_tablesize;

H
Hans de Goede 已提交
910
	devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
911 912
	devinfo->intf = intf;
	devinfo->udev = udev;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
913
	devinfo->resetting = 0;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
914
	devinfo->shutdown = 0;
915 916
	devinfo->flags = id->driver_info;
	usb_stor_adjust_quirks(udev, &devinfo->flags);
917
	init_usb_anchor(&devinfo->cmd_urbs);
918 919
	init_usb_anchor(&devinfo->sense_urbs);
	init_usb_anchor(&devinfo->data_urbs);
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
920
	spin_lock_init(&devinfo->lock);
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
921
	INIT_WORK(&devinfo->work, uas_do_work);
922 923 924 925

	result = uas_configure_endpoints(devinfo);
	if (result)
		goto set_alt0;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
926

927
	result = scsi_init_shared_tag_map(shost, devinfo->qdepth - 2);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
928
	if (result)
929
		goto free_streams;
930

931
	usb_set_intfdata(intf, shost);
932 933
	result = scsi_add_host(shost, &intf->dev);
	if (result)
934
		goto free_streams;
935

M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
936 937
	scsi_scan_host(shost);
	return result;
938

939
free_streams:
940
	uas_free_streams(devinfo);
941
	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
942 943
set_alt0:
	usb_set_interface(udev, intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
944 945 946 947 948
	if (shost)
		scsi_host_put(shost);
	return result;
}

949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996
static int uas_cmnd_list_empty(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int i, r = 1;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);

	for (i = 0; i < devinfo->qdepth; i++) {
		if (devinfo->cmnd[i]) {
			r = 0; /* Not empty */
			break;
		}
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);

	return r;
}

/*
 * Wait for any pending cmnds to complete, on usb-2 sense_urbs may temporarily
 * get empty while there still is more work to do due to sense-urbs completing
 * with a READ/WRITE_READY iu code, so keep waiting until the list gets empty.
 */
static int uas_wait_for_pending_cmnds(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo)
{
	unsigned long start_time;
	int r;

	start_time = jiffies;
	do {
		flush_work(&devinfo->work);

		r = usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&devinfo->sense_urbs, 5000);
		if (r == 0)
			return -ETIME;

		r = usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&devinfo->data_urbs, 500);
		if (r == 0)
			return -ETIME;

		if (time_after(jiffies, start_time + 5 * HZ))
			return -ETIME;
	} while (!uas_cmnd_list_empty(devinfo));

	return 0;
}

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static int uas_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
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	struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (devinfo->shutdown)
		return 0;

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	/* Block new requests */
	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
	scsi_block_requests(shost);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);

1011
	if (uas_wait_for_pending_cmnds(devinfo) != 0) {
1012
		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost, "%s: timed out\n", __func__);
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		scsi_unblock_requests(shost);
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		return 1;
	}

	uas_free_streams(devinfo);

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	return 0;
}

static int uas_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
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	struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (devinfo->shutdown)
		return 0;

1031 1032 1033 1034 1035
	if (uas_configure_endpoints(devinfo) != 0) {
		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost,
			     "%s: alloc streams error after reset", __func__);
		return 1;
	}
1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042

	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
	scsi_report_bus_reset(shost, 0);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);

	scsi_unblock_requests(shost);

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	return 0;
}

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static int uas_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
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	if (uas_wait_for_pending_cmnds(devinfo) != 0) {
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		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost, "%s: timed out\n", __func__);
		return -ETIME;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int uas_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
	return 0;
}

static int uas_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
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	unsigned long flags;

	if (uas_configure_endpoints(devinfo) != 0) {
		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost,
			     "%s: alloc streams error after reset", __func__);
		return -EIO;
	}

	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
	scsi_report_bus_reset(shost, 0);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);

	return 0;
}

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static void uas_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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	devinfo->resetting = 1;
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);

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	cancel_work_sync(&devinfo->work);
1094
	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->cmd_urbs);
1095 1096
	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->sense_urbs);
	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->data_urbs);
1097 1098
	uas_zap_pending(devinfo, DID_NO_CONNECT);

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	scsi_remove_host(shost);
1100
	uas_free_streams(devinfo);
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	scsi_host_put(shost);
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}

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/*
 * Put the device back in usb-storage mode on shutdown, as some BIOS-es
 * hang on reboot when the device is still in uas mode. Note the reset is
 * necessary as some devices won't revert to usb-storage mode without it.
 */
static void uas_shutdown(struct device *dev)
{
	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
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	if (system_state != SYSTEM_RESTART)
		return;

	devinfo->shutdown = 1;
	uas_free_streams(devinfo);
	usb_set_interface(udev, intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0);
	usb_reset_device(udev);
}

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static struct usb_driver uas_driver = {
	.name = "uas",
	.probe = uas_probe,
	.disconnect = uas_disconnect,
	.pre_reset = uas_pre_reset,
	.post_reset = uas_post_reset,
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	.suspend = uas_suspend,
	.resume = uas_resume,
	.reset_resume = uas_reset_resume,
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	.drvwrap.driver.shutdown = uas_shutdown,
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	.id_table = uas_usb_ids,
};

1138
module_usb_driver(uas_driver);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_AUTHOR(
	"Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>, Matthew Wilcox and Sarah Sharp");