uas.c 29.3 KB
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/*
 * USB Attached SCSI
 * Note that this is not the same as the USB Mass Storage driver
 *
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 * Copyright Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> for Red Hat, Inc. 2013 - 2014
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 * Copyright Matthew Wilcox for Intel Corp, 2010
 * Copyright Sarah Sharp for Intel Corp, 2010
 *
 * Distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version two.
 */

#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/usb.h>
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#include <linux/usb_usual.h>
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#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
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#include <linux/usb/storage.h>
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#include <linux/usb/uas.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>

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#include "uas-detect.h"
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#include "scsiglue.h"
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#define MAX_CMNDS 256

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/*
 * The r00-r01c specs define this version of the SENSE IU data structure.
 * It's still in use by several different firmware releases.
 */
struct sense_iu_old {
	__u8 iu_id;
	__u8 rsvd1;
	__be16 tag;
	__be16 len;
	__u8 status;
	__u8 service_response;
	__u8 sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
};

struct uas_dev_info {
	struct usb_interface *intf;
	struct usb_device *udev;
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	struct usb_anchor cmd_urbs;
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	struct usb_anchor sense_urbs;
	struct usb_anchor data_urbs;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	int qdepth, resetting;
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	unsigned cmd_pipe, status_pipe, data_in_pipe, data_out_pipe;
	unsigned use_streams:1;
	unsigned uas_sense_old:1;
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	unsigned shutdown:1;
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	struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd[MAX_CMNDS];
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	spinlock_t lock;
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	struct work_struct work;
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};

enum {
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	SUBMIT_STATUS_URB	= (1 << 1),
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	ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB	= (1 << 2),
	SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB	= (1 << 3),
	ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB	= (1 << 4),
	SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB	= (1 << 5),
	ALLOC_CMD_URB		= (1 << 6),
	SUBMIT_CMD_URB		= (1 << 7),
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	COMMAND_INFLIGHT        = (1 << 8),
	DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT    = (1 << 9),
	DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT   = (1 << 10),
	COMMAND_COMPLETED       = (1 << 11),
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	COMMAND_ABORTED         = (1 << 12),
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	IS_IN_WORK_LIST         = (1 << 13),
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};

/* Overrides scsi_pointer */
struct uas_cmd_info {
	unsigned int state;
	unsigned int stream;
	struct urb *cmd_urb;
	struct urb *data_in_urb;
	struct urb *data_out_urb;
};

/* I hate forward declarations, but I actually have a loop */
static int uas_submit_urbs(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
				struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp);
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static void uas_do_work(struct work_struct *work);
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static int uas_try_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller);
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static void uas_free_streams(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo);
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static void uas_log_cmd_state(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller);
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static void uas_do_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo =
		container_of(work, struct uas_dev_info, work);
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	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo;
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	struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	int i, err;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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	if (devinfo->resetting)
		goto out;

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	for (i = 0; i < devinfo->qdepth; i++) {
		if (!devinfo->cmnd[i])
			continue;

		cmnd = devinfo->cmnd[i];
		cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
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		if (!(cmdinfo->state & IS_IN_WORK_LIST))
			continue;

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		err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, cmnd->device->hostdata, GFP_ATOMIC);
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		if (!err)
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			cmdinfo->state &= ~IS_IN_WORK_LIST;
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		else
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			schedule_work(&devinfo->work);
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	}
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out:
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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}

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static void uas_add_work(struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo)
{
	struct scsi_pointer *scp = (void *)cmdinfo;
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = container_of(scp, struct scsi_cmnd, SCp);
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = cmnd->device->hostdata;

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	lockdep_assert_held(&devinfo->lock);
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	cmdinfo->state |= IS_IN_WORK_LIST;
	schedule_work(&devinfo->work);
}

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static void uas_zap_pending(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, int result)
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{
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo;
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	struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	int i, err;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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	for (i = 0; i < devinfo->qdepth; i++) {
		if (!devinfo->cmnd[i])
			continue;

		cmnd = devinfo->cmnd[i];
		cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
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		uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
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		/* Sense urbs were killed, clear COMMAND_INFLIGHT manually */
		cmdinfo->state &= ~COMMAND_INFLIGHT;
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		cmnd->result = result << 16;
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		err = uas_try_complete(cmnd, __func__);
		WARN_ON(err != 0);
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	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
}

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static void uas_sense(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
{
	struct sense_iu *sense_iu = urb->transfer_buffer;
	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;

	if (urb->actual_length > 16) {
		unsigned len = be16_to_cpup(&sense_iu->len);
		if (len + 16 != urb->actual_length) {
			int newlen = min(len + 16, urb->actual_length) - 16;
			if (newlen < 0)
				newlen = 0;
			sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s: urb length %d "
				"disagrees with IU sense data length %d, "
				"using %d bytes of sense data\n", __func__,
					urb->actual_length, len, newlen);
			len = newlen;
		}
		memcpy(cmnd->sense_buffer, sense_iu->sense, len);
	}

	cmnd->result = sense_iu->status;
}

static void uas_sense_old(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
{
	struct sense_iu_old *sense_iu = urb->transfer_buffer;
	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;

	if (urb->actual_length > 8) {
		unsigned len = be16_to_cpup(&sense_iu->len) - 2;
		if (len + 8 != urb->actual_length) {
			int newlen = min(len + 8, urb->actual_length) - 8;
			if (newlen < 0)
				newlen = 0;
			sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "%s: urb length %d "
				"disagrees with IU sense data length %d, "
				"using %d bytes of sense data\n", __func__,
					urb->actual_length, len, newlen);
			len = newlen;
		}
		memcpy(cmnd->sense_buffer, sense_iu->sense, len);
	}

	cmnd->result = sense_iu->status;
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}

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/*
 * scsi-tags go from 0 - (nr_tags - 1), uas tags need to match stream-ids,
 * which go from 1 - nr_streams. And we use 1 for untagged commands.
 */
static int uas_get_tag(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
{
	int tag;

	if (blk_rq_tagged(cmnd->request))
		tag = cmnd->request->tag + 2;
	else
		tag = 1;

	return tag;
}

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static void uas_log_cmd_state(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller)
{
	struct uas_cmd_info *ci = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;

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	scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd,
		    "%s %p tag %d, inflight:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
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		    caller, cmnd, uas_get_tag(cmnd),
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		    (ci->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB)     ? " s-st"  : "",
		    (ci->state & ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB)     ? " a-in"  : "",
		    (ci->state & SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB)    ? " s-in"  : "",
		    (ci->state & ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB)    ? " a-out" : "",
		    (ci->state & SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB)   ? " s-out" : "",
		    (ci->state & ALLOC_CMD_URB)         ? " a-cmd" : "",
		    (ci->state & SUBMIT_CMD_URB)        ? " s-cmd" : "",
		    (ci->state & COMMAND_INFLIGHT)      ? " CMD"   : "",
		    (ci->state & DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT)  ? " IN"    : "",
		    (ci->state & DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT) ? " OUT"   : "",
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		    (ci->state & COMMAND_COMPLETED)     ? " done"  : "",
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		    (ci->state & COMMAND_ABORTED)       ? " abort" : "",
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		    (ci->state & IS_IN_WORK_LIST)       ? " work"  : "");
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}

static int uas_try_complete(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd, const char *caller)
{
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (void *)cmnd->device->hostdata;
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	lockdep_assert_held(&devinfo->lock);
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	if (cmdinfo->state & (COMMAND_INFLIGHT |
			      DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT |
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			      DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT))
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		return -EBUSY;
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	WARN_ON_ONCE(cmdinfo->state & COMMAND_COMPLETED);
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	cmdinfo->state |= COMMAND_COMPLETED;
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	if (cmdinfo->state & COMMAND_ABORTED)
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		scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd, "abort completed\n");
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	devinfo->cmnd[uas_get_tag(cmnd) - 1] = NULL;
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	cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd);
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	return 0;
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}

static void uas_xfer_data(struct urb *urb, struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
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			  unsigned direction)
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{
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
	int err;

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	cmdinfo->state |= direction | SUBMIT_STATUS_URB;
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	err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, cmnd->device->hostdata, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (err) {
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		uas_add_work(cmdinfo);
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	}
}

static void uas_stat_cmplt(struct urb *urb)
{
	struct iu *iu = urb->transfer_buffer;
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	struct Scsi_Host *shost = urb->context;
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
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	struct urb *data_in_urb = NULL;
	struct urb *data_out_urb = NULL;
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	struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd;
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	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	unsigned int idx;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);

	if (devinfo->resetting)
		goto out;

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	if (urb->status) {
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		if (urb->status == -ENOENT) {
			dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "stat urb: killed, stream %d\n",
				urb->stream_id);
		} else {
			dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "stat urb: status %d\n",
				urb->status);
		}
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		goto out;
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	}

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	idx = be16_to_cpup(&iu->tag) - 1;
	if (idx >= MAX_CMNDS || !devinfo->cmnd[idx]) {
		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
			"stat urb: no pending cmd for tag %d\n", idx + 1);
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		goto out;
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	}
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	cmnd = devinfo->cmnd[idx];
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	cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
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	if (!(cmdinfo->state & COMMAND_INFLIGHT)) {
		scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "unexpected status cmplt\n");
		goto out;
	}

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	switch (iu->iu_id) {
	case IU_ID_STATUS:
		if (urb->actual_length < 16)
			devinfo->uas_sense_old = 1;
		if (devinfo->uas_sense_old)
			uas_sense_old(urb, cmnd);
		else
			uas_sense(urb, cmnd);
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		if (cmnd->result != 0) {
			/* cancel data transfers on error */
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			data_in_urb = usb_get_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb);
			data_out_urb = usb_get_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb);
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		}
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		cmdinfo->state &= ~COMMAND_INFLIGHT;
		uas_try_complete(cmnd, __func__);
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		break;
	case IU_ID_READ_READY:
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		if (!cmdinfo->data_in_urb ||
				(cmdinfo->state & DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT)) {
			scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "unexpected read rdy\n");
			break;
		}
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		uas_xfer_data(urb, cmnd, SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB);
		break;
	case IU_ID_WRITE_READY:
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		if (!cmdinfo->data_out_urb ||
				(cmdinfo->state & DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT)) {
			scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "unexpected write rdy\n");
			break;
		}
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		uas_xfer_data(urb, cmnd, SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB);
		break;
	default:
		scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd,
			"Bogus IU (%d) received on status pipe\n", iu->iu_id);
	}
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out:
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	usb_free_urb(urb);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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	/* Unlinking of data urbs must be done without holding the lock */
	if (data_in_urb) {
		usb_unlink_urb(data_in_urb);
		usb_put_urb(data_in_urb);
	}
	if (data_out_urb) {
		usb_unlink_urb(data_out_urb);
		usb_put_urb(data_out_urb);
	}
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}

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static void uas_data_cmplt(struct urb *urb)
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{
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	struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = urb->context;
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (void *)cmnd->device->hostdata;
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	struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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	if (cmdinfo->data_in_urb == urb) {
		sdb = scsi_in(cmnd);
		cmdinfo->state &= ~DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT;
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		cmdinfo->data_in_urb = NULL;
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	} else if (cmdinfo->data_out_urb == urb) {
		sdb = scsi_out(cmnd);
		cmdinfo->state &= ~DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT;
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		cmdinfo->data_out_urb = NULL;
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	}
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	if (sdb == NULL) {
		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
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		goto out;
	}

	if (devinfo->resetting)
		goto out;

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	/* Data urbs should not complete before the cmd urb is submitted */
	if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_CMD_URB) {
		scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "unexpected data cmplt\n");
		goto out;
	}

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	if (urb->status) {
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		if (urb->status != -ECONNRESET) {
			uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
			scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd,
				"data cmplt err %d stream %d\n",
				urb->status, urb->stream_id);
		}
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		/* error: no data transfered */
		sdb->resid = sdb->length;
	} else {
		sdb->resid = sdb->length - urb->actual_length;
	}
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	uas_try_complete(cmnd, __func__);
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out:
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	usb_free_urb(urb);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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}

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static void uas_cmd_cmplt(struct urb *urb)
{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd = urb->context;

	if (urb->status) {
		uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
		scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmnd, "cmd cmplt err %d\n", urb->status);
	}
	usb_free_urb(urb);
}

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static struct urb *uas_alloc_data_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp,
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				      unsigned int pipe, u16 stream_id,
				      struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
				      enum dma_data_direction dir)
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{
	struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
	struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
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	struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb = (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
		? scsi_in(cmnd) : scsi_out(cmnd);
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	if (!urb)
		goto out;
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	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, pipe, NULL, sdb->length,
			  uas_data_cmplt, cmnd);
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	urb->stream_id = stream_id;
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	urb->num_sgs = udev->bus->sg_tablesize ? sdb->table.nents : 0;
	urb->sg = sdb->table.sgl;
 out:
	return urb;
}

static struct urb *uas_alloc_sense_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp,
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				       struct Scsi_Host *shost, u16 stream_id)
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{
	struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
	struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
	struct sense_iu *iu;

	if (!urb)
		goto out;

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	iu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iu), gfp);
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	if (!iu)
		goto free;

	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, devinfo->status_pipe, iu, sizeof(*iu),
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						uas_stat_cmplt, shost);
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	urb->stream_id = stream_id;
	urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
 out:
	return urb;
 free:
	usb_free_urb(urb);
	return NULL;
}

static struct urb *uas_alloc_cmd_urb(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp,
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					struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
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{
	struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
	struct urb *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, gfp);
	struct command_iu *iu;
	int len;

	if (!urb)
		goto out;

	len = cmnd->cmd_len - 16;
	if (len < 0)
		len = 0;
	len = ALIGN(len, 4);
502
	iu = kzalloc(sizeof(*iu) + len, gfp);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
503 504 505 506
	if (!iu)
		goto free;

	iu->iu_id = IU_ID_COMMAND;
507
	iu->tag = cpu_to_be16(uas_get_tag(cmnd));
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
508
	iu->prio_attr = UAS_SIMPLE_TAG;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
509 510 511 512 513
	iu->len = len;
	int_to_scsilun(sdev->lun, &iu->lun);
	memcpy(iu->cdb, cmnd->cmnd, cmnd->cmd_len);

	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, devinfo->cmd_pipe, iu, sizeof(*iu) + len,
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
514
							uas_cmd_cmplt, cmnd);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528
	urb->transfer_flags |= URB_FREE_BUFFER;
 out:
	return urb;
 free:
	usb_free_urb(urb);
	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Why should I request the Status IU before sending the Command IU?  Spec
 * says to, but also says the device may receive them in any order.  Seems
 * daft to me.
 */

H
Hans de Goede 已提交
529
static struct urb *uas_submit_sense_urb(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
530
					gfp_t gfp, unsigned int stream)
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
531
{
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
532
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = cmnd->device->host;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
533
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
534
	struct urb *urb;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
535
	int err;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
536

G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
537 538
	urb = uas_alloc_sense_urb(devinfo, gfp, shost, stream);
	if (!urb)
539
		return NULL;
540
	usb_anchor_urb(urb, &devinfo->sense_urbs);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
541 542
	err = usb_submit_urb(urb, gfp);
	if (err) {
543
		usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
544
		uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
545
		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, shost,
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
546 547
			     "sense urb submission error %d stream %d\n",
			     err, stream);
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
548
		usb_free_urb(urb);
549
		return NULL;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
550
	}
551
	return urb;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
552 553 554 555 556 557
}

static int uas_submit_urbs(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
			   struct uas_dev_info *devinfo, gfp_t gfp)
{
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
558
	struct urb *urb;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
559
	int err;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
560

561
	lockdep_assert_held(&devinfo->lock);
562
	if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB) {
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
563
		urb = uas_submit_sense_urb(cmnd, gfp, cmdinfo->stream);
564 565
		if (!urb)
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
566
		cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_STATUS_URB;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
567 568 569 570
	}

	if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB) {
		cmdinfo->data_in_urb = uas_alloc_data_urb(devinfo, gfp,
571
					devinfo->data_in_pipe, cmdinfo->stream,
572
					cmnd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
573 574 575 576 577 578
		if (!cmdinfo->data_in_urb)
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB;
	}

	if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB) {
579
		usb_anchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb, &devinfo->data_urbs);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
580 581
		err = usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb, gfp);
		if (err) {
582
			usb_unanchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_in_urb);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
583
			uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
584
			scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd,
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
585 586
				"data in urb submission error %d stream %d\n",
				err, cmdinfo->data_in_urb->stream_id);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
587 588 589
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		}
		cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB;
590
		cmdinfo->state |= DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
591 592 593 594
	}

	if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB) {
		cmdinfo->data_out_urb = uas_alloc_data_urb(devinfo, gfp,
595
					devinfo->data_out_pipe, cmdinfo->stream,
596
					cmnd, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
597 598 599 600 601 602
		if (!cmdinfo->data_out_urb)
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB;
	}

	if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB) {
603
		usb_anchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb, &devinfo->data_urbs);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
604 605
		err = usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb, gfp);
		if (err) {
606
			usb_unanchor_urb(cmdinfo->data_out_urb);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
607
			uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
608
			scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd,
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
609 610
				"data out urb submission error %d stream %d\n",
				err, cmdinfo->data_out_urb->stream_id);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
611 612 613
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		}
		cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB;
614
		cmdinfo->state |= DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
615 616 617
	}

	if (cmdinfo->state & ALLOC_CMD_URB) {
618
		cmdinfo->cmd_urb = uas_alloc_cmd_urb(devinfo, gfp, cmnd);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
619 620 621 622 623 624
		if (!cmdinfo->cmd_urb)
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		cmdinfo->state &= ~ALLOC_CMD_URB;
	}

	if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_CMD_URB) {
625
		usb_anchor_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb, &devinfo->cmd_urbs);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
626 627
		err = usb_submit_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb, gfp);
		if (err) {
628
			usb_unanchor_urb(cmdinfo->cmd_urb);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
629
			uas_log_cmd_state(cmnd, __func__);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
630
			scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmnd,
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
631
				    "cmd urb submission error %d\n", err);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
632 633
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		}
634
		cmdinfo->cmd_urb = NULL;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
635
		cmdinfo->state &= ~SUBMIT_CMD_URB;
636
		cmdinfo->state |= COMMAND_INFLIGHT;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
637 638 639 640 641
	}

	return 0;
}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
642
static int uas_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd,
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
643 644 645 646 647
					void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata;
	struct uas_cmd_info *cmdinfo = (void *)&cmnd->SCp;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
648
	unsigned long flags;
649
	unsigned int stream;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
650 651 652 653
	int err;

	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct uas_cmd_info) > sizeof(struct scsi_pointer));

654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662
	if ((devinfo->flags & US_FL_NO_ATA_1X) &&
			(cmnd->cmnd[0] == ATA_12 || cmnd->cmnd[0] == ATA_16)) {
		memcpy(cmnd->sense_buffer, usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB,
		       sizeof(usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB));
		cmnd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
		cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd);
		return 0;
	}

663 664
	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);

665 666 667
	if (devinfo->resetting) {
		cmnd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
		cmnd->scsi_done(cmnd);
668
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
669 670 671
		return 0;
	}

672 673
	stream = uas_get_tag(cmnd);
	if (devinfo->cmnd[stream - 1]) {
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
674
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
675
		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
676
	}
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
677 678 679

	cmnd->scsi_done = done;

680 681
	memset(cmdinfo, 0, sizeof(*cmdinfo));
	cmdinfo->stream = stream;
682
	cmdinfo->state = SUBMIT_STATUS_URB | ALLOC_CMD_URB | SUBMIT_CMD_URB;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696

	switch (cmnd->sc_data_direction) {
	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
		cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB;
		break;
	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
		cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB;
	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
		cmdinfo->state |= ALLOC_DATA_OUT_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB;
	case DMA_NONE:
		break;
	}

	if (!devinfo->use_streams) {
697
		cmdinfo->state &= ~(SUBMIT_DATA_IN_URB | SUBMIT_DATA_OUT_URB);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
698 699 700 701 702 703
		cmdinfo->stream = 0;
	}

	err = uas_submit_urbs(cmnd, devinfo, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (err) {
		/* If we did nothing, give up now */
704
		if (cmdinfo->state & SUBMIT_STATUS_URB) {
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
705
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
706 707
			return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
		}
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
708
		uas_add_work(cmdinfo);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
709 710
	}

711
	devinfo->cmnd[stream - 1] = cmnd;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
712
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
713 714 715
	return 0;
}

J
Jeff Garzik 已提交
716 717
static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(uas_queuecommand)

M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
718 719 720 721 722
static int uas_eh_bus_reset_handler(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmnd->device;
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata;
	struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
723
	unsigned long flags;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
724
	int err;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
725

H
Hans de Goede 已提交
726 727 728 729 730 731 732
	err = usb_lock_device_for_reset(udev, devinfo->intf);
	if (err) {
		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev->host,
			     "%s FAILED to get lock err %d\n", __func__, err);
		return FAILED;
	}

G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
733
	shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev->host, "%s start\n", __func__);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
734 735

	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
736
	devinfo->resetting = 1;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
737 738
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);

739
	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->cmd_urbs);
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
740 741
	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->sense_urbs);
	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->data_urbs);
742 743
	uas_zap_pending(devinfo, DID_RESET);

G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
744
	err = usb_reset_device(udev);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
745 746

	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
747
	devinfo->resetting = 0;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
748
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
749

H
Hans de Goede 已提交
750 751
	usb_unlock_device(udev);

G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
752 753 754 755
	if (err) {
		shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev->host, "%s FAILED\n", __func__);
		return FAILED;
	}
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
756

G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
757 758
	shost_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev->host, "%s success\n", __func__);
	return SUCCESS;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
759 760 761 762
}

static int uas_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
763
	sdev->hostdata = (void *)sdev->host->hostdata;
764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781

	/* USB has unusual DMA-alignment requirements: Although the
	 * starting address of each scatter-gather element doesn't matter,
	 * the length of each element except the last must be divisible
	 * by the Bulk maxpacket value.  There's currently no way to
	 * express this by block-layer constraints, so we'll cop out
	 * and simply require addresses to be aligned at 512-byte
	 * boundaries.  This is okay since most block I/O involves
	 * hardware sectors that are multiples of 512 bytes in length,
	 * and since host controllers up through USB 2.0 have maxpacket
	 * values no larger than 512.
	 *
	 * But it doesn't suffice for Wireless USB, where Bulk maxpacket
	 * values can be as large as 2048.  To make that work properly
	 * will require changes to the block layer.
	 */
	blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1));

M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
782 783 784 785 786 787
	return 0;
}

static int uas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = sdev->hostdata;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
788 789 790 791

	if (devinfo->flags & US_FL_NO_REPORT_OPCODES)
		sdev->no_report_opcodes = 1;

M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
792
	scsi_set_tag_type(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG);
793
	scsi_activate_tcq(sdev, devinfo->qdepth - 2);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811
	return 0;
}

static struct scsi_host_template uas_host_template = {
	.module = THIS_MODULE,
	.name = "uas",
	.queuecommand = uas_queuecommand,
	.slave_alloc = uas_slave_alloc,
	.slave_configure = uas_slave_configure,
	.eh_bus_reset_handler = uas_eh_bus_reset_handler,
	.can_queue = 65536,	/* Is there a limit on the _host_ ? */
	.this_id = -1,
	.sg_tablesize = SG_NONE,
	.cmd_per_lun = 1,	/* until we override it */
	.skip_settle_delay = 1,
	.ordered_tag = 1,
};

812 813 814 815 816 817
#define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
		    vendorName, productName, useProtocol, useTransport, \
		    initFunction, flags) \
{ USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax), \
	.driver_info = (flags) }

M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
818
static struct usb_device_id uas_usb_ids[] = {
819
#	include "unusual_uas.h"
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827
	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, USB_PR_BULK) },
	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, USB_PR_UAS) },
	/* 0xaa is a prototype device I happen to have access to */
	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, USB_SC_SCSI, 0xaa) },
	{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, uas_usb_ids);

828 829
#undef UNUSUAL_DEV

830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842
static int uas_switch_interface(struct usb_device *udev,
				struct usb_interface *intf)
{
	int alt;

	alt = uas_find_uas_alt_setting(intf);
	if (alt < 0)
		return alt;

	return usb_set_interface(udev,
			intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, alt);
}

843
static int uas_configure_endpoints(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo)
844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851
{
	struct usb_host_endpoint *eps[4] = { };
	struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
	int r;

	devinfo->uas_sense_old = 0;

	r = uas_find_endpoints(devinfo->intf->cur_altsetting, eps);
852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862
	if (r)
		return r;

	devinfo->cmd_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
					    usb_endpoint_num(&eps[0]->desc));
	devinfo->status_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
					    usb_endpoint_num(&eps[1]->desc));
	devinfo->data_in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
					    usb_endpoint_num(&eps[2]->desc));
	devinfo->data_out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
					    usb_endpoint_num(&eps[3]->desc));
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
863

864
	if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
865
		devinfo->qdepth = 32;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
866 867
		devinfo->use_streams = 0;
	} else {
868
		devinfo->qdepth = usb_alloc_streams(devinfo->intf, eps + 1,
869
						    3, MAX_CMNDS, GFP_NOIO);
870 871
		if (devinfo->qdepth < 0)
			return devinfo->qdepth;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
872 873
		devinfo->use_streams = 1;
	}
874 875

	return 0;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
876 877
}

878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885
static void uas_free_streams(struct uas_dev_info *devinfo)
{
	struct usb_device *udev = devinfo->udev;
	struct usb_host_endpoint *eps[3];

	eps[0] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->status_pipe);
	eps[1] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->data_in_pipe);
	eps[2] = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, devinfo->data_out_pipe);
886
	usb_free_streams(devinfo->intf, eps, 3, GFP_NOIO);
887 888
}

M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
889 890
static int uas_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
891 892
	int result = -ENOMEM;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = NULL;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
893 894 895
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo;
	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);

896 897 898
	if (!uas_use_uas_driver(intf, id))
		return -ENODEV;

899 900
	if (uas_switch_interface(udev, intf))
		return -ENODEV;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
901

H
Hans de Goede 已提交
902 903
	shost = scsi_host_alloc(&uas_host_template,
				sizeof(struct uas_dev_info));
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
904
	if (!shost)
905
		goto set_alt0;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
906 907 908

	shost->max_cmd_len = 16 + 252;
	shost->max_id = 1;
909 910
	shost->max_lun = 256;
	shost->max_channel = 0;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
911 912
	shost->sg_tablesize = udev->bus->sg_tablesize;

H
Hans de Goede 已提交
913
	devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
914 915
	devinfo->intf = intf;
	devinfo->udev = udev;
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
916
	devinfo->resetting = 0;
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
917
	devinfo->shutdown = 0;
918 919
	devinfo->flags = id->driver_info;
	usb_stor_adjust_quirks(udev, &devinfo->flags);
920
	init_usb_anchor(&devinfo->cmd_urbs);
921 922
	init_usb_anchor(&devinfo->sense_urbs);
	init_usb_anchor(&devinfo->data_urbs);
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
923
	spin_lock_init(&devinfo->lock);
G
Gerd Hoffmann 已提交
924
	INIT_WORK(&devinfo->work, uas_do_work);
925 926 927 928

	result = uas_configure_endpoints(devinfo);
	if (result)
		goto set_alt0;
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
929

930
	result = scsi_init_shared_tag_map(shost, devinfo->qdepth - 2);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
931
	if (result)
932
		goto free_streams;
933

934
	usb_set_intfdata(intf, shost);
935 936
	result = scsi_add_host(shost, &intf->dev);
	if (result)
937
		goto free_streams;
938

M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
939 940
	scsi_scan_host(shost);
	return result;
941

942
free_streams:
943
	uas_free_streams(devinfo);
944
	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
945 946
set_alt0:
	usb_set_interface(udev, intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
947 948 949 950 951 952 953
	if (shost)
		scsi_host_put(shost);
	return result;
}

static int uas_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
954
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
H
Hans de Goede 已提交
955
	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
956 957
	unsigned long flags;

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	if (devinfo->shutdown)
		return 0;

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	/* Block new requests */
	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
	scsi_block_requests(shost);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);

	/* Wait for any pending requests to complete */
	flush_work(&devinfo->work);
	if (usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&devinfo->sense_urbs, 5000) == 0) {
		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost, "%s: timed out\n", __func__);
		return 1;
	}

	uas_free_streams(devinfo);

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	return 0;
}

static int uas_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
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	struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (devinfo->shutdown)
		return 0;

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	if (uas_configure_endpoints(devinfo) != 0) {
		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost,
			     "%s: alloc streams error after reset", __func__);
		return 1;
	}
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	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
	scsi_report_bus_reset(shost, 0);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);

	scsi_unblock_requests(shost);

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	return 0;
}

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static int uas_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
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	/* Wait for any pending requests to complete */
	flush_work(&devinfo->work);
	if (usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&devinfo->sense_urbs, 5000) == 0) {
		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost, "%s: timed out\n", __func__);
		return -ETIME;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int uas_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
	return 0;
}

static int uas_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
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	unsigned long flags;

	if (uas_configure_endpoints(devinfo) != 0) {
		shost_printk(KERN_ERR, shost,
			     "%s: alloc streams error after reset", __func__);
		return -EIO;
	}

	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
	scsi_report_bus_reset(shost, 0);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);

	return 0;
}

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static void uas_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
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	unsigned long flags;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&devinfo->lock, flags);
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	devinfo->resetting = 1;
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);

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	cancel_work_sync(&devinfo->work);
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	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->cmd_urbs);
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	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->sense_urbs);
	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&devinfo->data_urbs);
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	uas_zap_pending(devinfo, DID_NO_CONNECT);

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	scsi_remove_host(shost);
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	uas_free_streams(devinfo);
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	scsi_host_put(shost);
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}

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/*
 * Put the device back in usb-storage mode on shutdown, as some BIOS-es
 * hang on reboot when the device is still in uas mode. Note the reset is
 * necessary as some devices won't revert to usb-storage mode without it.
 */
static void uas_shutdown(struct device *dev)
{
	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
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	struct uas_dev_info *devinfo = (struct uas_dev_info *)shost->hostdata;
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	if (system_state != SYSTEM_RESTART)
		return;

	devinfo->shutdown = 1;
	uas_free_streams(devinfo);
	usb_set_interface(udev, intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0);
	usb_reset_device(udev);
}

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static struct usb_driver uas_driver = {
	.name = "uas",
	.probe = uas_probe,
	.disconnect = uas_disconnect,
	.pre_reset = uas_pre_reset,
	.post_reset = uas_post_reset,
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	.suspend = uas_suspend,
	.resume = uas_resume,
	.reset_resume = uas_reset_resume,
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	.drvwrap.driver.shutdown = uas_shutdown,
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	.id_table = uas_usb_ids,
};

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module_usb_driver(uas_driver);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_AUTHOR(
	"Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>, Matthew Wilcox and Sarah Sharp");