Summary:
This patch allows rocksdb to persist options into a file on
DB::Open, SetOptions, and Create / Drop ColumnFamily.
Options files are created under the same directory as the rocksdb
instance.

In addition, this patch also adds a fail_if_missing_options_file in DBOptions
that makes any function call return non-ok status when it is not able to
persist options properly.

  // If true, then DB::Open / CreateColumnFamily / DropColumnFamily
  // / SetOptions will fail if options file is not detected or properly
  // persisted.
  //
  // DEFAULT: false
  bool fail_if_missing_options_file;

Options file names are formatted as OPTIONS-<number>, and RocksDB
will always keep the latest two options files.

Test Plan:
Add options_file_test.

options_test
column_family_test

Reviewers: igor, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong, anthony

Reviewed By: anthony

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48285

Summary: Run "make format" for some recent commits.

Test Plan: Build and run tests

Reviewers: IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D49707

  introduce a new DBOption random_access_max_buffer_size to limit
  the size of the random access buffer used for unbuffered access.
  Implement read ahead buffering when enabled.
  To that effect propagate compaction_readahead_size and the new option
  to the env options to make it available for the implementation.
  Add Hint() override so SetupForCompaction() call would call Hint()
  readahead can now be setup from both Hint() and EnableReadAhead()
  Add new option random_access_max_buffer_size support
  db_bench, options_helper to make it string parsable
  and the unit test.

Signed-off-by: NSage Weil <sage@redhat.com>

Summary:
Introduce TableOptions section and support BlockBasedTable in RocksDB
options file.  A TableOptions section has the following format:

  [TableOptions/<FactoryClassName> "<ColumnFamily Name>"]

which includes information about its TableFactory class and belonging
column family.  Below is an example TableOptions section of a
BlockBasedTableOptions that belongs to the default column family:

  [TableOptions/BlockBasedTable "default"]
    format_version=0
    whole_key_filtering=true
    block_size_deviation=10
    block_size=4096
    block_restart_interval=16
    filter_policy=nullptr
    no_block_cache=false
    checksum=kCRC32c
    cache_index_and_filter_blocks=false
    index_type=kBinarySearch
    hash_index_allow_collision=true
    flush_block_policy_factory=FlushBlockBySizePolicyFactory

Currently, Cache-type options (i.e., block_cache and block_cache_compressed)
are not supported.

Test Plan: options_test

Reviewers: igor, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48435

Summary:
Added boolean variable to guard fallocate() calls.
Set to false to prevent space leaks when tests fail.

Test Plan:
Compliles
Set to false and ran log device tests

Reviewers: sdong, lovro, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D48027

Summary:
RocksDBOptionsParser now supports CompressionType and the following
pointer-typed options in RocksDBOptionParser
for sanity check:
  prefix_extractor
  table_factory
  comparator
  compaction_filter
  compaction_filter_factory
  merge_operator
  memtable_factory

In the RocksDB Options file, only high level information about pointer-typed
options are serialized, and those information is only used for verification
/ sanity check purpose.

Test Plan: added more tests in options_test

Reviewers: igor, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong, anthony

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D47925

Summary:
Previously, we treat deprecated options as normal options in
RocksDBOptionsParser.  However, these deprecated options should
not be verified and serialized.

Test Plan: options_test

Reviewers: igor, sdong, IslamAbdelRahman, anthony

Reviewed By: anthony

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D47775

Summary:
This patch defines the format of RocksDB options file, which
follows the INI file format, and implements functions for its
serialization and deserialization.  An example RocksDB options
file can be found in examples/rocksdb_option_file_example.ini.

A typical RocksDB options file has three sections, which are
Version, DBOptions, and more than one CFOptions.  The RocksDB
options file in general follows the basic INI file format
with the following extensions / modifications:
 * Escaped characters
   We escaped the following characters:
    - \n -- line feed - new line
    - \r -- carriage return
    - \\ -- backslash \
    - \: -- colon symbol :
    - \# -- hash tag #
 * Comments
   We support # style comments.  Comments can appear at the ending
   part of a line.
 * Statements
   A statement is of the form option_name = value.
   Each statement contains a '=', where extra white-spaces
   are supported. However, we don't support multi-lined statement.
   Furthermore, each line can only contain at most one statement.
 * Section
   Sections are of the form [SecitonTitle "SectionArgument"],
   where section argument is optional.
 * List
   We use colon-separated string to represent a list.
   For instance, n1:n2:n3:n4 is a list containing four values.

Below is an example of a RocksDB options file:

[Version]
  rocksdb_version=4.0.0
  options_file_version=1.0
[DBOptions]
  max_open_files=12345
  max_background_flushes=301
[CFOptions "default"]
[CFOptions "the second column family"]
[CFOptions "the third column family"]

Test Plan: Added many tests in options_test.cc

Reviewers: igor, IslamAbdelRahman, sdong, anthony

Reviewed By: anthony

Subscribers: maykov, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D46059

Summary: Add an option to stop writes if compaction lefts behind. If estimated pending compaction bytes is more than threshold specified by options.hard_pending_compaction_bytes_liimt, writes will stop until compactions are cleared to under the threshold.

Test Plan: Add unit test DBTest.HardLimit

Reviewers: rven, kradhakrishnan, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: MarkCallaghan, leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45999

Summary:
This patch adds GetStringFromColumnFamilyOptions(), the inverse function
of the existing GetColumnFamilyOptionsFromString(), and improves
the implementation of GetColumnFamilyOptionsFromString().

Test Plan: Add a test in options_test.cc

Reviewers: igor, sdong, anthony, IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: IslamAbdelRahman

Subscribers: noetzli, dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45009

Summary:
ReadaheadRandomAccessFile acts as a transparent layer on top of RandomAccessFile. When a Read() request is issued, it issues a much bigger request to the OS and caches the result. When a new request comes in and we already have the data cached, it doesn't have to issue any requests to the OS.

We add ReadaheadRandomAccessFile layer only when file is read during compactions.

D45105 was incorrectly closed by Phabricator because I committed it to a separate branch (not master), so I'm resubmitting the diff.

Test Plan: make check

Reviewers: MarkCallaghan, sdong

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45123

Summary:
Up until this point we had DbOptions.num_subcompactions, but
it is semantically more correct to call this max_subcompactions since
we will schedule *up to* DbOptions.max_subcompactions smaller compactions
at a time during a compaction job.

I also added a --subcompactions option to db_bench

Test Plan: make all   make check

Reviewers: sdong, igor, anthony, yhchiang

Reviewed By: yhchiang

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D45069

Summary: Currently compaction inputs share the same file descriptor and table reader as other foreground threads. It makes fadvise works less predictable. Add options.new_table_reader_for_compaction_inputs to enforce to create a new file descriptor and new table reader for it.

Test Plan: Add the option.

Reviewers: rven, anthony, kradhakrishnan, IslamAbdelRahman, igor, yhchiang

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: igor, MarkCallaghan, leveldb, dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D43311

Summary:
This patch implements DBOptions deserialization and improve
the current implementation of DBOptions serialization by
using a static structure that stores the offset of each
DBOptions member variables to perform serialization and
deserialization instead of using tons of if-then-branch
to determine the mapping between string and variables.

Test Plan: Added test in options_test.cc

Reviewers: igor, anthony, sdong, IslamAbdelRahman

Reviewed By: sdong

Subscribers: dhruba

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D44097

While building RocksJava the build fails on
CentOS because of the missing stdexcept header.

Summary: as title

Test Plan: ./db_test

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, rven, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: dhruba, leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D28269

Summary: as title

Test Plan:
make all check
I will think a way to set up stress test for this

Reviewers: sdong, yhchiang, igor

Reviewed By: igor

Subscribers: leveldb

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D23055