onenand_base.c 55.6 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c
 *
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 *  Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Samsung Electronics
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 *  Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/onenand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>

#include <asm/io.h>

/**
 * onenand_oob_64 - oob info for large (2KB) page
 */
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static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_64 = {
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	.eccbytes	= 20,
	.eccpos		= {
		8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
		24, 25, 26, 27, 28,
		40, 41, 42, 43, 44,
		56, 57, 58, 59, 60,
		},
	.oobfree	= {
		{2, 3}, {14, 2}, {18, 3}, {30, 2},
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		{34, 3}, {46, 2}, {50, 3}, {62, 2}
	}
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};

/**
 * onenand_oob_32 - oob info for middle (1KB) page
 */
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static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_32 = {
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	.eccbytes	= 10,
	.eccpos		= {
		8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
		24, 25, 26, 27, 28,
		},
	.oobfree	= { {2, 3}, {14, 2}, {18, 3}, {30, 2} }
};

static const unsigned char ffchars[] = {
	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,	/* 16 */
	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,	/* 32 */
	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,	/* 48 */
	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,	/* 64 */
};

/**
 * onenand_readw - [OneNAND Interface] Read OneNAND register
 * @param addr		address to read
 *
 * Read OneNAND register
 */
static unsigned short onenand_readw(void __iomem *addr)
{
	return readw(addr);
}

/**
 * onenand_writew - [OneNAND Interface] Write OneNAND register with value
 * @param value		value to write
 * @param addr		address to write
 *
 * Write OneNAND register with value
 */
static void onenand_writew(unsigned short value, void __iomem *addr)
{
	writew(value, addr);
}

/**
 * onenand_block_address - [DEFAULT] Get block address
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 * @param this		onenand chip data structure
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 * @param block		the block
 * @return		translated block address if DDP, otherwise same
 *
 * Setup Start Address 1 Register (F100h)
 */
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static int onenand_block_address(struct onenand_chip *this, int block)
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{
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	if (this->device_id & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP) {
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		/* Device Flash Core select, NAND Flash Block Address */
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		int dfs = 0;
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		if (block & this->density_mask)
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			dfs = 1;

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		return (dfs << ONENAND_DDP_SHIFT) |
			(block & (this->density_mask - 1));
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	}

	return block;
}

/**
 * onenand_bufferram_address - [DEFAULT] Get bufferram address
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 * @param this		onenand chip data structure
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 * @param block		the block
 * @return		set DBS value if DDP, otherwise 0
 *
 * Setup Start Address 2 Register (F101h) for DDP
 */
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static int onenand_bufferram_address(struct onenand_chip *this, int block)
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{
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	if (this->device_id & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP) {
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		/* Device BufferRAM Select */
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		int dbs = 0;
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		if (block & this->density_mask)
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			dbs = 1;

		return (dbs << ONENAND_DDP_SHIFT);
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 * onenand_page_address - [DEFAULT] Get page address
 * @param page		the page address
 * @param sector	the sector address
 * @return		combined page and sector address
 *
 * Setup Start Address 8 Register (F107h)
 */
static int onenand_page_address(int page, int sector)
{
	/* Flash Page Address, Flash Sector Address */
	int fpa, fsa;

	fpa = page & ONENAND_FPA_MASK;
	fsa = sector & ONENAND_FSA_MASK;

	return ((fpa << ONENAND_FPA_SHIFT) | fsa);
}

/**
 * onenand_buffer_address - [DEFAULT] Get buffer address
 * @param dataram1	DataRAM index
 * @param sectors	the sector address
 * @param count		the number of sectors
 * @return		the start buffer value
 *
 * Setup Start Buffer Register (F200h)
 */
static int onenand_buffer_address(int dataram1, int sectors, int count)
{
	int bsa, bsc;

	/* BufferRAM Sector Address */
	bsa = sectors & ONENAND_BSA_MASK;

	if (dataram1)
		bsa |= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM1;	/* DataRAM1 */
	else
		bsa |= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM0;	/* DataRAM0 */

	/* BufferRAM Sector Count */
	bsc = count & ONENAND_BSC_MASK;

	return ((bsa << ONENAND_BSA_SHIFT) | bsc);
}

/**
 * onenand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to OneNAND device
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param cmd		the command to be sent
 * @param addr		offset to read from or write to
 * @param len		number of bytes to read or write
 *
 * Send command to OneNAND device. This function is used for middle/large page
 * devices (1KB/2KB Bytes per page)
 */
static int onenand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, loff_t addr, size_t len)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
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	int value, readcmd = 0, block_cmd = 0;
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	int block, page;

	/* Address translation */
	switch (cmd) {
	case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK:
	case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK:
	case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT:
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	case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL:
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		block = -1;
		page = -1;
		break;

	case ONENAND_CMD_ERASE:
	case ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM:
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	case ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS:
		block_cmd = 1;
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		block = (int) (addr >> this->erase_shift);
		page = -1;
		break;

	default:
		block = (int) (addr >> this->erase_shift);
		page = (int) (addr >> this->page_shift);
		page &= this->page_mask;
		break;
	}

	/* NOTE: The setting order of the registers is very important! */
	if (cmd == ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM) {
		/* Select DataRAM for DDP */
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		value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block);
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		this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);

		/* Switch to the next data buffer */
		ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);

		return 0;
	}

	if (block != -1) {
		/* Write 'DFS, FBA' of Flash */
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		value = onenand_block_address(this, block);
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		this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1);
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		if (block_cmd) {
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			/* Select DataRAM for DDP */
			value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block);
			this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);
		}
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	}

	if (page != -1) {
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		/* Now we use page size operation */
		int sectors = 4, count = 4;
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		int dataram;

		switch (cmd) {
		case ONENAND_CMD_READ:
		case ONENAND_CMD_READOOB:
			dataram = ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
			readcmd = 1;
			break;

		default:
			dataram = ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
			break;
		}

		/* Write 'FPA, FSA' of Flash */
		value = onenand_page_address(page, sectors);
		this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8);

		/* Write 'BSA, BSC' of DataRAM */
		value = onenand_buffer_address(dataram, sectors, count);
		this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BUFFER);
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		if (readcmd) {
			/* Select DataRAM for DDP */
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			value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block);
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			this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);
		}
	}

	/* Interrupt clear */
	this->write_word(ONENAND_INT_CLEAR, this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT);

	/* Write command */
	this->write_word(cmd, this->base + ONENAND_REG_COMMAND);

	return 0;
}

/**
 * onenand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param state		state to select the max. timeout value
 *
 * Wait for command done. This applies to all OneNAND command
 * Read can take up to 30us, erase up to 2ms and program up to 350us
 * according to general OneNAND specs
 */
static int onenand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state)
{
	struct onenand_chip * this = mtd->priv;
	unsigned long timeout;
	unsigned int flags = ONENAND_INT_MASTER;
	unsigned int interrupt = 0;
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	unsigned int ctrl;
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	/* The 20 msec is enough */
	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20);
	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
		interrupt = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT);

		if (interrupt & flags)
			break;

		if (state != FL_READING)
			cond_resched();
	}
	/* To get correct interrupt status in timeout case */
	interrupt = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT);

	ctrl = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS);

	if (ctrl & ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR) {
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		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_wait: controller error = 0x%04x\n", ctrl);
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		if (ctrl & ONENAND_CTRL_LOCK)
			DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_wait: it's locked error.\n");
		return ctrl;
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	}

	if (interrupt & ONENAND_INT_READ) {
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		int ecc = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS);
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		if (ecc) {
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			DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_wait: ECC error = 0x%04x\n", ecc);
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			if (ecc & ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL) {
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				mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
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				return ecc;
			} else if (ecc & ONENAND_ECC_1BIT_ALL)
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				mtd->ecc_stats.corrected++;
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		}
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	} else if (state == FL_READING) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_wait: read timeout! ctrl=0x%04x intr=0x%04x\n", ctrl, interrupt);
		return -EIO;
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	}

	return 0;
}

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/*
 * onenand_interrupt - [DEFAULT] onenand interrupt handler
 * @param irq		onenand interrupt number
 * @param dev_id	interrupt data
 *
 * complete the work
 */
static irqreturn_t onenand_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = (struct onenand_chip *) data;

	/* To handle shared interrupt */
	if (!this->complete.done)
		complete(&this->complete);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/*
 * onenand_interrupt_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param state		state to select the max. timeout value
 *
 * Wait for command done.
 */
static int onenand_interrupt_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;

	wait_for_completion(&this->complete);

	return onenand_wait(mtd, state);
}

/*
 * onenand_try_interrupt_wait - [DEFAULT] try interrupt wait
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param state		state to select the max. timeout value
 *
 * Try interrupt based wait (It is used one-time)
 */
static int onenand_try_interrupt_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	unsigned long remain, timeout;

	/* We use interrupt wait first */
	this->wait = onenand_interrupt_wait;

	timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(100);
	remain = wait_for_completion_timeout(&this->complete, timeout);
	if (!remain) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "OneNAND: There's no interrupt. "
				"We use the normal wait\n");

		/* Release the irq */
		free_irq(this->irq, this);
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		this->wait = onenand_wait;
	}

	return onenand_wait(mtd, state);
}

/*
 * onenand_setup_wait - [OneNAND Interface] setup onenand wait method
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 *
 * There's two method to wait onenand work
 * 1. polling - read interrupt status register
 * 2. interrupt - use the kernel interrupt method
 */
static void onenand_setup_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	int syscfg;

	init_completion(&this->complete);

	if (this->irq <= 0) {
		this->wait = onenand_wait;
		return;
	}

	if (request_irq(this->irq, &onenand_interrupt,
				IRQF_SHARED, "onenand", this)) {
		/* If we can't get irq, use the normal wait */
		this->wait = onenand_wait;
		return;
	}

	/* Enable interrupt */
	syscfg = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
	syscfg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_IOBE;
	this->write_word(syscfg, this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);

	this->wait = onenand_try_interrupt_wait;
}

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/**
 * onenand_bufferram_offset - [DEFAULT] BufferRAM offset
 * @param mtd		MTD data structure
 * @param area		BufferRAM area
 * @return		offset given area
 *
 * Return BufferRAM offset given area
 */
static inline int onenand_bufferram_offset(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;

	if (ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this)) {
		if (area == ONENAND_DATARAM)
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			return mtd->writesize;
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		if (area == ONENAND_SPARERAM)
			return mtd->oobsize;
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 * onenand_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area
 * @param mtd		MTD data structure
 * @param area		BufferRAM area
 * @param buffer	the databuffer to put/get data
 * @param offset	offset to read from or write to
 * @param count		number of bytes to read/write
 *
 * Read the BufferRAM area
 */
static int onenand_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
		unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	void __iomem *bufferram;

	bufferram = this->base + area;

	bufferram += onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd, area);

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	if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count)) {
		unsigned short word;

		/* Align with word(16-bit) size */
		count--;

		/* Read word and save byte */
		word = this->read_word(bufferram + offset + count);
		buffer[count] = (word & 0xff);
	}

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	memcpy(buffer, bufferram + offset, count);

	return 0;
}

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/**
 * onenand_sync_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area with Sync. Burst mode
 * @param mtd		MTD data structure
 * @param area		BufferRAM area
 * @param buffer	the databuffer to put/get data
 * @param offset	offset to read from or write to
 * @param count		number of bytes to read/write
 *
 * Read the BufferRAM area with Sync. Burst Mode
 */
static int onenand_sync_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
		unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	void __iomem *bufferram;

	bufferram = this->base + area;

	bufferram += onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd, area);

	this->mmcontrol(mtd, ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ);

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	if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count)) {
		unsigned short word;

		/* Align with word(16-bit) size */
		count--;

		/* Read word and save byte */
		word = this->read_word(bufferram + offset + count);
		buffer[count] = (word & 0xff);
	}

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	memcpy(buffer, bufferram + offset, count);

	this->mmcontrol(mtd, 0);

	return 0;
}

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/**
 * onenand_write_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Write the bufferram area
 * @param mtd		MTD data structure
 * @param area		BufferRAM area
 * @param buffer	the databuffer to put/get data
 * @param offset	offset to read from or write to
 * @param count		number of bytes to read/write
 *
 * Write the BufferRAM area
 */
static int onenand_write_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
		const unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	void __iomem *bufferram;

	bufferram = this->base + area;

	bufferram += onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd, area);

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	if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count)) {
		unsigned short word;
		int byte_offset;

		/* Align with word(16-bit) size */
		count--;

		/* Calculate byte access offset */
		byte_offset = offset + count;

		/* Read word and save byte */
		word = this->read_word(bufferram + byte_offset);
		word = (word & ~0xff) | buffer[count];
		this->write_word(word, bufferram + byte_offset);
	}

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	memcpy(bufferram + offset, buffer, count);

	return 0;
}

/**
 * onenand_check_bufferram - [GENERIC] Check BufferRAM information
 * @param mtd		MTD data structure
 * @param addr		address to check
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 * @return		1 if there are valid data, otherwise 0
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 *
 * Check bufferram if there is data we required
 */
static int onenand_check_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	int block, page;
	int i;
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	block = (int) (addr >> this->erase_shift);
	page = (int) (addr >> this->page_shift);
	page &= this->page_mask;

	i = ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);

	/* Is there valid data? */
	if (this->bufferram[i].block == block &&
	    this->bufferram[i].page == page &&
	    this->bufferram[i].valid)
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

/**
 * onenand_update_bufferram - [GENERIC] Update BufferRAM information
 * @param mtd		MTD data structure
 * @param addr		address to update
 * @param valid		valid flag
 *
 * Update BufferRAM information
 */
static int onenand_update_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr,
		int valid)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	int block, page;
	int i;
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	block = (int) (addr >> this->erase_shift);
	page = (int) (addr >> this->page_shift);
	page &= this->page_mask;

	/* Invalidate BufferRAM */
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BUFFERRAM; i++) {
		if (this->bufferram[i].block == block &&
		    this->bufferram[i].page == page)
			this->bufferram[i].valid = 0;
	}

	/* Update BufferRAM */
	i = ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
	this->bufferram[i].block = block;
	this->bufferram[i].page = page;
	this->bufferram[i].valid = valid;

	return 0;
}

/**
 * onenand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param new_state	the state which is requested
 *
 * Get the device and lock it for exclusive access
 */
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static int onenand_get_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state)
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{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);

	/*
	 * Grab the lock and see if the device is available
	 */
	while (1) {
		spin_lock(&this->chip_lock);
		if (this->state == FL_READY) {
			this->state = new_state;
			spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock);
			break;
		}
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		if (new_state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) {
			spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock);
			return (this->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) ? 0 : -EAGAIN;
		}
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		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
		add_wait_queue(&this->wq, &wait);
		spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock);
		schedule();
		remove_wait_queue(&this->wq, &wait);
	}
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	return 0;
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}

/**
 * onenand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 *
 * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device
 */
static void onenand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;

	/* Release the chip */
	spin_lock(&this->chip_lock);
	this->state = FL_READY;
	wake_up(&this->wq);
	spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock);
}

/**
700
 * onenand_read - [MTD Interface] Read data from flash
701 702 703 704 705 706
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param from		offset to read from
 * @param len		number of bytes to read
 * @param retlen	pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
 * @param buf		the databuffer to put data
 *
707 708 709 710
 * Read with ecc
*/
static int onenand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
	size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
711 712
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
713
	struct mtd_ecc_stats stats;
714 715
	int read = 0, column;
	int thislen;
716
	int ret = 0, boundary = 0;
717

718
	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_read: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from, (int) len);
719 720 721

	/* Do not allow reads past end of device */
	if ((from + len) > mtd->size) {
722
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_read: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731
		*retlen = 0;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
	onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING);

	/* TODO handling oob */

732
	stats = mtd->ecc_stats;
733

734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754
 	/* Read-while-load method */

 	/* Do first load to bufferRAM */
 	if (read < len) {
 		if (!onenand_check_bufferram(mtd, from)) {
 			this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READ, from, mtd->writesize);
 			ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
 			onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, from, !ret);
 		}
 	}

 	thislen = min_t(int, mtd->writesize, len - read);
 	column = from & (mtd->writesize - 1);
 	if (column + thislen > mtd->writesize)
 		thislen = mtd->writesize - column;

 	while (!ret) {
 		/* If there is more to load then start next load */
 		from += thislen;
 		if (read + thislen < len) {
 			this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READ, from, mtd->writesize);
755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765
 			/*
 			 * Chip boundary handling in DDP
 			 * Now we issued chip 1 read and pointed chip 1
 			 * bufferam so we have to point chip 0 bufferam.
 			 */
 			if (this->device_id & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP &&
 					unlikely(from == (this->chipsize >> 1))) {
 				this->write_word(0, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);
 				boundary = 1;
 			} else
 				boundary = 0;
766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774
 			ONENAND_SET_PREV_BUFFERRAM(this);
 		}
 		/* While load is going, read from last bufferRAM */
 		this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_DATARAM, buf, column, thislen);
 		/* See if we are done */
 		read += thislen;
 		if (read == len)
 			break;
 		/* Set up for next read from bufferRAM */
775 776
 		if (unlikely(boundary))
 			this->write_word(0x8000, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);
777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785
 		ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
 		buf += thislen;
 		thislen = min_t(int, mtd->writesize, len - read);
 		column = 0;
 		cond_resched();
 		/* Now wait for load */
 		ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
 		onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, from, !ret);
 	}
786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795

	/* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
	onenand_release_device(mtd);

	/*
	 * Return success, if no ECC failures, else -EBADMSG
	 * fs driver will take care of that, because
	 * retlen == desired len and result == -EBADMSG
	 */
	*retlen = read;
796 797 798 799

	if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed)
		return -EBADMSG;

800 801 802
	if (ret)
		return ret;

803
	return mtd->ecc_stats.corrected - stats.corrected ? -EUCLEAN : 0;
804 805 806
}

/**
807
 * onenand_do_read_oob - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band
808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param from		offset to read from
 * @param len		number of bytes to read
 * @param retlen	pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
 * @param buf		the databuffer to put data
 *
 * OneNAND read out-of-band data from the spare area
 */
816 817
int onenand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
			size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	int read = 0, thislen, column;
	int ret = 0;

	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_read_oob: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from, (int) len);

	/* Initialize return length value */
	*retlen = 0;

	/* Do not allow reads past end of device */
	if (unlikely((from + len) > mtd->size)) {
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_read_oob: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
	onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_READING);

	column = from & (mtd->oobsize - 1);

	while (read < len) {
840 841
		cond_resched();

842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853
		thislen = mtd->oobsize - column;
		thislen = min_t(int, thislen, len);

		this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READOOB, from, mtd->oobsize);

		onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, from, 0);

		ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
		/* First copy data and check return value for ECC handling */

		this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, buf, column, thislen);

854 855 856 857 858
		if (ret) {
			DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_read_oob: read failed = 0x%x\n", ret);
			goto out;
		}

859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868
		read += thislen;

		if (read == len)
			break;

		buf += thislen;

		/* Read more? */
		if (read < len) {
			/* Page size */
J
Joern Engel 已提交
869
			from += mtd->writesize;
870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881
			column = 0;
		}
	}

out:
	/* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
	onenand_release_device(mtd);

	*retlen = read;
	return ret;
}

882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892
/**
 * onenand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write data and/or out-of-band
 * @mtd:	MTD device structure
 * @from:	offset to read from
 * @ops:	oob operation description structure
 */
static int onenand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
			    struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
{
	BUG_ON(ops->mode != MTD_OOB_PLACE);

893 894
	return onenand_do_read_oob(mtd, from + ops->ooboffs, ops->ooblen,
				   &ops->oobretlen, ops->oobbuf);
895 896
}

897
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE
898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927
/**
 * onenand_verify_oob - [GENERIC] verify the oob contents after a write
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param buf		the databuffer to verify
 * @param to		offset to read from
 * @param len		number of bytes to read and compare
 *
 */
static int onenand_verify_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, loff_t to, int len)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	char *readp = this->page_buf;
	int column = to & (mtd->oobsize - 1);
	int status, i;

	this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READOOB, to, mtd->oobsize);
	onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to, 0);
	status = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
	if (status)
		return status;

	this->read_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, readp, column, len);

	for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
		if (buf[i] != 0xFF && buf[i] != readp[i])
			return -EBADMSG;

	return 0;
}

928 929 930 931 932 933 934
/**
 * onenand_verify_page - [GENERIC] verify the chip contents after a write
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param buf		the databuffer to verify
 *
 * Check DataRAM area directly
 */
935
static int onenand_verify_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, loff_t addr)
936 937 938 939 940
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	void __iomem *dataram0, *dataram1;
	int ret = 0;

941 942 943 944
	/* In partial page write, just skip it */
	if ((addr & (mtd->writesize - 1)) != 0)
		return 0;

J
Joern Engel 已提交
945
	this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_READ, addr, mtd->writesize);
946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954

	ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_READING);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, addr, 1);

	/* Check, if the two dataram areas are same */
	dataram0 = this->base + ONENAND_DATARAM;
J
Joern Engel 已提交
955
	dataram1 = dataram0 + mtd->writesize;
956

J
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957
	if (memcmp(dataram0, dataram1, mtd->writesize))
958
		return -EBADMSG;
959

960 961 962 963
	return 0;
}
#else
#define onenand_verify_page(...)	(0)
964
#define onenand_verify_oob(...)		(0)
965 966
#endif

967
#define NOTALIGNED(x)	((x & (this->subpagesize - 1)) != 0)
968 969

/**
970
 * onenand_write - [MTD Interface] write buffer to FLASH
971 972 973 974 975 976
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param to		offset to write to
 * @param len		number of bytes to write
 * @param retlen	pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
 * @param buf		the data to write
 *
977
 * Write with ECC
978
 */
979 980
static int onenand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
	size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
981 982 983 984
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	int written = 0;
	int ret = 0;
985
	int column, subpage;
986

987
	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_write: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to, (int) len);
988 989 990 991 992 993

	/* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
	*retlen = 0;

	/* Do not allow writes past end of device */
	if (unlikely((to + len) > mtd->size)) {
994
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_write: Attempt write to past end of device\n");
995 996 997 998 999
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */
        if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to)) || unlikely(NOTALIGNED(len))) {
1000
                DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_write: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n");
1001 1002 1003
                return -EINVAL;
        }

1004 1005 1006
	column = to & (mtd->writesize - 1);
	subpage = column || (len & (mtd->writesize - 1));

1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
	/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
	onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_WRITING);

	/* Loop until all data write */
	while (written < len) {
1012 1013 1014 1015
		int bytes = mtd->writesize;
		int thislen = min_t(int, bytes, len - written);
		u_char *wbuf = (u_char *) buf;

1016 1017
		cond_resched();

1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028
		this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM, to, bytes);

		/* Partial page write */
		if (subpage) {
			bytes = min_t(int, bytes - column, (int) len);
			memset(this->page_buf, 0xff, mtd->writesize);
			memcpy(this->page_buf + column, buf, bytes);
			wbuf = this->page_buf;
			/* Even though partial write, we need page size */
			thislen = mtd->writesize;
		}
1029

1030
		this->write_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_DATARAM, wbuf, 0, thislen);
1031 1032
		this->write_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, ffchars, 0, mtd->oobsize);

J
Joern Engel 已提交
1033
		this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_PROG, to, mtd->writesize);
1034

1035 1036
		/* In partial page write we don't update bufferram */
		onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to, !subpage);
1037 1038 1039

		ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_WRITING);
		if (ret) {
1040
			DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_write: write filaed %d\n", ret);
1041
			break;
1042 1043 1044
		}

		/* Only check verify write turn on */
1045
		ret = onenand_verify_page(mtd, (u_char *) wbuf, to);
1046
		if (ret) {
1047
			DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_write: verify failed %d\n", ret);
1048
			break;
1049 1050
		}

1051 1052
		written += thislen;

1053 1054 1055
		if (written == len)
			break;

1056
		column = 0;
1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064
		to += thislen;
		buf += thislen;
	}

	/* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
	onenand_release_device(mtd);

	*retlen = written;
1065

1066 1067 1068 1069
	return ret;
}

/**
1070
 * onenand_do_write_oob - [Internal] OneNAND write out-of-band
1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param to		offset to write to
 * @param len		number of bytes to write
 * @param retlen	pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
 * @param buf		the data to write
 *
 * OneNAND write out-of-band
 */
1079 1080
static int onenand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
				size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
1081 1082
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
1083
	int column, ret = 0;
1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103
	int written = 0;

	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_write_oob: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to, (int) len);

	/* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
	*retlen = 0;

	/* Do not allow writes past end of device */
	if (unlikely((to + len) > mtd->size)) {
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_write_oob: Attempt write to past end of device\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
	onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_WRITING);

	/* Loop until all data write */
	while (written < len) {
		int thislen = min_t(int, mtd->oobsize, len - written);

1104 1105
		cond_resched();

1106 1107 1108 1109
		column = to & (mtd->oobsize - 1);

		this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM, to, mtd->oobsize);

1110 1111 1112 1113 1114
		/* We send data to spare ram with oobsize
		 * to prevent byte access */
		memset(this->page_buf, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
		memcpy(this->page_buf + column, buf, thislen);
		this->write_bufferram(mtd, ONENAND_SPARERAM, this->page_buf, 0, mtd->oobsize);
1115 1116 1117 1118 1119

		this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_PROGOOB, to, mtd->oobsize);

		onenand_update_bufferram(mtd, to, 0);

1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128
		ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_WRITING);
		if (ret) {
			DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_write_oob: write filaed %d\n", ret);
			goto out;
		}

		ret = onenand_verify_oob(mtd, buf, to, thislen);
		if (ret) {
			DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_write_oob: verify failed %d\n", ret);
1129
			goto out;
1130
		}
1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145

		written += thislen;

		if (written == len)
			break;

		to += thislen;
		buf += thislen;
	}

out:
	/* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
	onenand_release_device(mtd);

	*retlen = written;
1146

1147
	return ret;
1148 1149
}

1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160
/**
 * onenand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write data and/or out-of-band
 * @mtd:	MTD device structure
 * @from:	offset to read from
 * @ops:	oob operation description structure
 */
static int onenand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
			     struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
{
	BUG_ON(ops->mode != MTD_OOB_PLACE);

1161 1162
	return onenand_do_write_oob(mtd, to + ops->ooboffs, ops->ooblen,
				    &ops->oobretlen, ops->oobbuf);
1163 1164
}

1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183
/**
 * onenand_block_checkbad - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param ofs		offset from device start
 * @param getchip	0, if the chip is already selected
 * @param allowbbt	1, if its allowed to access the bbt area
 *
 * Check, if the block is bad. Either by reading the bad block table or
 * calling of the scan function.
 */
static int onenand_block_checkbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip, int allowbbt)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm;

	/* Return info from the table */
	return bbm->isbad_bbt(mtd, ofs, allowbbt);
}

1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232
/**
 * onenand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s)
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param instr		erase instruction
 *
 * Erase one ore more blocks
 */
static int onenand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	unsigned int block_size;
	loff_t addr;
	int len;
	int ret = 0;

	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_erase: start = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) instr->addr, (unsigned int) instr->len);

	block_size = (1 << this->erase_shift);

	/* Start address must align on block boundary */
	if (unlikely(instr->addr & (block_size - 1))) {
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_erase: Unaligned address\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Length must align on block boundary */
	if (unlikely(instr->len & (block_size - 1))) {
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_erase: Length not block aligned\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Do not allow erase past end of device */
	if (unlikely((instr->len + instr->addr) > mtd->size)) {
		DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_erase: Erase past end of device\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	instr->fail_addr = 0xffffffff;

	/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
	onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_ERASING);

	/* Loop throught the pages */
	len = instr->len;
	addr = instr->addr;

	instr->state = MTD_ERASING;

	while (len) {
1233
		cond_resched();
1234

1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240
		/* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks */
		if (onenand_block_checkbad(mtd, addr, 0, 0)) {
			printk (KERN_WARNING "onenand_erase: attempt to erase a bad block at addr 0x%08x\n", (unsigned int) addr);
			instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
			goto erase_exit;
		}
1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246

		this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE, addr, block_size);

		ret = this->wait(mtd, FL_ERASING);
		/* Check, if it is write protected */
		if (ret) {
1247
			DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_erase: Failed erase, block %d\n", (unsigned) (addr >> this->erase_shift));
1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292
			instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
			instr->fail_addr = addr;
			goto erase_exit;
		}

		len -= block_size;
		addr += block_size;
	}

	instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;

erase_exit:

	ret = instr->state == MTD_ERASE_DONE ? 0 : -EIO;
	/* Do call back function */
	if (!ret)
		mtd_erase_callback(instr);

	/* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
	onenand_release_device(mtd);

	return ret;
}

/**
 * onenand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 *
 * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function
 */
static void onenand_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "onenand_sync: called\n");

	/* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
	onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_SYNCING);

	/* Release it and go back */
	onenand_release_device(mtd);
}

/**
 * onenand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check whether the block at the given offset is bad
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param ofs		offset relative to mtd start
1293 1294
 *
 * Check whether the block is bad
1295 1296 1297
 */
static int onenand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
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	/* Check for invalid offset */
	if (ofs > mtd->size)
		return -EINVAL;

	return onenand_block_checkbad(mtd, ofs, 1, 0);
}

/**
 * onenand_default_block_markbad - [DEFAULT] mark a block bad
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param ofs		offset from device start
 *
 * This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by
 * a hardware specific driver.
 */
static int onenand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm;
	u_char buf[2] = {0, 0};
	size_t retlen;
	int block;

	/* Get block number */
	block = ((int) ofs) >> bbm->bbt_erase_shift;
        if (bbm->bbt)
                bbm->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1);

        /* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit access */
        ofs += mtd->oobsize + (bbm->badblockpos & ~0x01);
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        return onenand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs , 2, &retlen, buf);
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}

/**
 * onenand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark the block at the given offset as bad
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param ofs		offset relative to mtd start
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 *
 * Mark the block as bad
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 */
static int onenand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
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	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	int ret;

	ret = onenand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs);
	if (ret) {
		/* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing */
		if (ret > 0)
			return 0;
		return ret;
	}

	return this->block_markbad(mtd, ofs);
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}

/**
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 * onenand_do_lock_cmd - [OneNAND Interface] Lock or unlock block(s)
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 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param ofs		offset relative to mtd start
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 * @param len		number of bytes to lock or unlock
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 *
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 * Lock or unlock one or more blocks
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 */
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static int onenand_do_lock_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len, int cmd)
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{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	int start, end, block, value, status;
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	int wp_status_mask;
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	start = ofs >> this->erase_shift;
	end = len >> this->erase_shift;

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	if (cmd == ONENAND_CMD_LOCK)
		wp_status_mask = ONENAND_WP_LS;
	else
		wp_status_mask = ONENAND_WP_US;

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	/* Continuous lock scheme */
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	if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK) {
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		/* Set start block address */
		this->write_word(start, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS);
		/* Set end block address */
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		this->write_word(start + end - 1, this->base + ONENAND_REG_END_BLOCK_ADDRESS);
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		/* Write lock command */
		this->command(mtd, cmd, 0, 0);
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		/* There's no return value */
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		this->wait(mtd, FL_LOCKING);
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		/* Sanity check */
		while (this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS)
		    & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO)
			continue;

		/* Check lock status */
		status = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS);
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		if (!(status & wp_status_mask))
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			printk(KERN_ERR "wp status = 0x%x\n", status);

		return 0;
	}

	/* Block lock scheme */
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	for (block = start; block < start + end; block++) {
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		/* Set block address */
		value = onenand_block_address(this, block);
		this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1);
		/* Select DataRAM for DDP */
		value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block);
		this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);
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		/* Set start block address */
		this->write_word(block, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS);
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		/* Write lock command */
		this->command(mtd, cmd, 0, 0);
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		/* There's no return value */
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		this->wait(mtd, FL_LOCKING);
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		/* Sanity check */
		while (this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS)
		    & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO)
			continue;

		/* Check lock status */
		status = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS);
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		if (!(status & wp_status_mask))
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			printk(KERN_ERR "block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n", block, status);
	}
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	return 0;
}

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/**
 * onenand_lock - [MTD Interface] Lock block(s)
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param ofs		offset relative to mtd start
 * @param len		number of bytes to unlock
 *
 * Lock one or more blocks
 */
static int onenand_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len)
{
	return onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd, ofs, len, ONENAND_CMD_LOCK);
}

/**
 * onenand_unlock - [MTD Interface] Unlock block(s)
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param ofs		offset relative to mtd start
 * @param len		number of bytes to unlock
 *
 * Unlock one or more blocks
 */
static int onenand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len)
{
	return onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd, ofs, len, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK);
}

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/**
 * onenand_check_lock_status - [OneNAND Interface] Check lock status
 * @param this		onenand chip data structure
 *
 * Check lock status
 */
static void onenand_check_lock_status(struct onenand_chip *this)
{
	unsigned int value, block, status;
	unsigned int end;

	end = this->chipsize >> this->erase_shift;
	for (block = 0; block < end; block++) {
		/* Set block address */
		value = onenand_block_address(this, block);
		this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1);
		/* Select DataRAM for DDP */
		value = onenand_bufferram_address(this, block);
		this->write_word(value, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2);
		/* Set start block address */
		this->write_word(block, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS);

		/* Check lock status */
		status = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS);
		if (!(status & ONENAND_WP_US))
			printk(KERN_ERR "block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n", block, status);
	}
}

/**
 * onenand_unlock_all - [OneNAND Interface] unlock all blocks
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 *
 * Unlock all blocks
 */
static int onenand_unlock_all(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;

	if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL) {
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		/* Set start block address */
		this->write_word(0, this->base + ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS);
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		/* Write unlock command */
		this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL, 0, 0);

		/* There's no return value */
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		this->wait(mtd, FL_LOCKING);
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		/* Sanity check */
		while (this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS)
		    & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO)
			continue;

		/* Workaround for all block unlock in DDP */
		if (this->device_id & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP) {
			/* 1st block on another chip */
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			loff_t ofs = this->chipsize >> 1;
			size_t len = mtd->erasesize;
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			onenand_unlock(mtd, ofs, len);
		}

		onenand_check_lock_status(this);

		return 0;
	}

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	onenand_unlock(mtd, 0x0, this->chipsize);
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	return 0;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP

/* Interal OTP operation */
typedef int (*otp_op_t)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t form, size_t len,
		size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);

/**
 * do_otp_read - [DEFAULT] Read OTP block area
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param from		The offset to read
 * @param len		number of bytes to read
 * @param retlen	pointer to variable to store the number of readbytes
 * @param buf		the databuffer to put/get data
 *
 * Read OTP block area.
 */
static int do_otp_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
		size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	int ret;

	/* Enter OTP access mode */
	this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS, 0, 0);
	this->wait(mtd, FL_OTPING);

	ret = mtd->read(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf);

	/* Exit OTP access mode */
	this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_RESET, 0, 0);
	this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETING);

	return ret;
}

/**
 * do_otp_write - [DEFAULT] Write OTP block area
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param from		The offset to write
 * @param len		number of bytes to write
 * @param retlen	pointer to variable to store the number of write bytes
 * @param buf		the databuffer to put/get data
 *
 * Write OTP block area.
 */
static int do_otp_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
		size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	unsigned char *pbuf = buf;
	int ret;

	/* Force buffer page aligned */
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	if (len < mtd->writesize) {
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		memcpy(this->page_buf, buf, len);
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		memset(this->page_buf + len, 0xff, mtd->writesize - len);
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		pbuf = this->page_buf;
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		len = mtd->writesize;
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	}

	/* Enter OTP access mode */
	this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS, 0, 0);
	this->wait(mtd, FL_OTPING);

	ret = mtd->write(mtd, from, len, retlen, pbuf);

	/* Exit OTP access mode */
	this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_RESET, 0, 0);
	this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETING);

	return ret;
}

/**
 * do_otp_lock - [DEFAULT] Lock OTP block area
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param from		The offset to lock
 * @param len		number of bytes to lock
 * @param retlen	pointer to variable to store the number of lock bytes
 * @param buf		the databuffer to put/get data
 *
 * Lock OTP block area.
 */
static int do_otp_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
		size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	int ret;

	/* Enter OTP access mode */
	this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS, 0, 0);
	this->wait(mtd, FL_OTPING);

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	ret = onenand_do_write_oob(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf);
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	/* Exit OTP access mode */
	this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_RESET, 0, 0);
	this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETING);

	return ret;
}

/**
 * onenand_otp_walk - [DEFAULT] Handle OTP operation
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param from		The offset to read/write
 * @param len		number of bytes to read/write
 * @param retlen	pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
 * @param buf		the databuffer to put/get data
 * @param action	do given action
 * @param mode		specify user and factory
 *
 * Handle OTP operation.
 */
static int onenand_otp_walk(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
			size_t *retlen, u_char *buf,
			otp_op_t action, int mode)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	int otp_pages;
	int density;
	int ret = 0;

	*retlen = 0;

	density = this->device_id >> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT;
	if (density < ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_512Mb)
		otp_pages = 20;
	else
		otp_pages = 10;

	if (mode == MTD_OTP_FACTORY) {
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		from += mtd->writesize * otp_pages;
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		otp_pages = 64 - otp_pages;
	}

	/* Check User/Factory boundary */
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	if (((mtd->writesize * otp_pages) - (from + len)) < 0)
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		return 0;

	while (len > 0 && otp_pages > 0) {
		if (!action) {	/* OTP Info functions */
			struct otp_info *otpinfo;

			len -= sizeof(struct otp_info);
			if (len <= 0)
				return -ENOSPC;

			otpinfo = (struct otp_info *) buf;
			otpinfo->start = from;
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			otpinfo->length = mtd->writesize;
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			otpinfo->locked = 0;

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			from += mtd->writesize;
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			buf += sizeof(struct otp_info);
			*retlen += sizeof(struct otp_info);
		} else {
			size_t tmp_retlen;
			int size = len;

			ret = action(mtd, from, len, &tmp_retlen, buf);

			buf += size;
			len -= size;
			*retlen += size;

			if (ret < 0)
				return ret;
		}
		otp_pages--;
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 * onenand_get_fact_prot_info - [MTD Interface] Read factory OTP info
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param buf		the databuffer to put/get data
 * @param len		number of bytes to read
 *
 * Read factory OTP info.
 */
static int onenand_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd,
			struct otp_info *buf, size_t len)
{
	size_t retlen;
	int ret;

	ret = onenand_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, &retlen, (u_char *) buf, NULL, MTD_OTP_FACTORY);

	return ret ? : retlen;
}

/**
 * onenand_read_fact_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Read factory OTP area
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param from		The offset to read
 * @param len		number of bytes to read
 * @param retlen	pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
 * @param buf		the databuffer to put/get data
 *
 * Read factory OTP area.
 */
static int onenand_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
			size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
{
	return onenand_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, do_otp_read, MTD_OTP_FACTORY);
}

/**
 * onenand_get_user_prot_info - [MTD Interface] Read user OTP info
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param buf		the databuffer to put/get data
 * @param len		number of bytes to read
 *
 * Read user OTP info.
 */
static int onenand_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd,
			struct otp_info *buf, size_t len)
{
	size_t retlen;
	int ret;

	ret = onenand_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, &retlen, (u_char *) buf, NULL, MTD_OTP_USER);

	return ret ? : retlen;
}

/**
 * onenand_read_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Read user OTP area
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param from		The offset to read
 * @param len		number of bytes to read
 * @param retlen	pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
 * @param buf		the databuffer to put/get data
 *
 * Read user OTP area.
 */
static int onenand_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
			size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
{
	return onenand_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, do_otp_read, MTD_OTP_USER);
}

/**
 * onenand_write_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Write user OTP area
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param from		The offset to write
 * @param len		number of bytes to write
 * @param retlen	pointer to variable to store the number of write bytes
 * @param buf		the databuffer to put/get data
 *
 * Write user OTP area.
 */
static int onenand_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
			size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
{
	return onenand_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf, do_otp_write, MTD_OTP_USER);
}

/**
 * onenand_lock_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Lock user OTP area
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param from		The offset to lock
 * @param len		number of bytes to unlock
 *
 * Write lock mark on spare area in page 0 in OTP block
 */
static int onenand_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
			size_t len)
{
	unsigned char oob_buf[64];
	size_t retlen;
	int ret;

	memset(oob_buf, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
	/*
	 * Note: OTP lock operation
	 *       OTP block : 0xXXFC
	 *       1st block : 0xXXF3 (If chip support)
	 *       Both      : 0xXXF0 (If chip support)
	 */
	oob_buf[ONENAND_OTP_LOCK_OFFSET] = 0xFC;

	/*
	 * Write lock mark to 8th word of sector0 of page0 of the spare0.
	 * We write 16 bytes spare area instead of 2 bytes.
	 */
	from = 0;
	len = 16;

	ret = onenand_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, &retlen, oob_buf, do_otp_lock, MTD_OTP_USER);

	return ret ? : retlen;
}
#endif	/* CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP */

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/**
 * onenand_lock_scheme - Check and set OneNAND lock scheme
 * @param mtd		MTD data structure
 *
 * Check and set OneNAND lock scheme
 */
static void onenand_lock_scheme(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
	unsigned int density, process;

	/* Lock scheme depends on density and process */
	density = this->device_id >> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT;
	process = this->version_id >> ONENAND_VERSION_PROCESS_SHIFT;

	/* Lock scheme */
	if (density >= ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_1Gb) {
		/* A-Die has all block unlock */
		if (process) {
			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Chip support all block unlock\n");
			this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL;
		}
	} else {
		/* Some OneNAND has continues lock scheme */
		if (!process) {
			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Lock scheme is Continues Lock\n");
			this->options |= ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK;
		}
	}
}

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/**
 * onenand_print_device_info - Print device ID
 * @param device        device ID
 *
 * Print device ID
 */
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static void onenand_print_device_info(int device, int version)
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{
        int vcc, demuxed, ddp, density;

        vcc = device & ONENAND_DEVICE_VCC_MASK;
        demuxed = device & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DEMUX;
        ddp = device & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP;
        density = device >> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT;
        printk(KERN_INFO "%sOneNAND%s %dMB %sV 16-bit (0x%02x)\n",
                demuxed ? "" : "Muxed ",
                ddp ? "(DDP)" : "",
                (16 << density),
                vcc ? "2.65/3.3" : "1.8",
                device);
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	printk(KERN_DEBUG "OneNAND version = 0x%04x\n", version);
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}

static const struct onenand_manufacturers onenand_manuf_ids[] = {
        {ONENAND_MFR_SAMSUNG, "Samsung"},
};

/**
 * onenand_check_maf - Check manufacturer ID
 * @param manuf         manufacturer ID
 *
 * Check manufacturer ID
 */
static int onenand_check_maf(int manuf)
{
1893 1894
	int size = ARRAY_SIZE(onenand_manuf_ids);
	char *name;
1895 1896
        int i;

1897
	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
1898 1899 1900
                if (manuf == onenand_manuf_ids[i].id)
                        break;

1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906
	if (i < size)
		name = onenand_manuf_ids[i].name;
	else
		name = "Unknown";

	printk(KERN_DEBUG "OneNAND Manufacturer: %s (0x%0x)\n", name, manuf);
1907

1908
	return (i == size);
1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920
}

/**
 * onenand_probe - [OneNAND Interface] Probe the OneNAND device
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 *
 * OneNAND detection method:
 *   Compare the the values from command with ones from register
 */
static int onenand_probe(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
1921
	int bram_maf_id, bram_dev_id, maf_id, dev_id, ver_id;
1922
	int density;
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	int syscfg;

	/* Save system configuration 1 */
	syscfg = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
	/* Clear Sync. Burst Read mode to read BootRAM */
	this->write_word((syscfg & ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ), this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);
1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936

	/* Send the command for reading device ID from BootRAM */
	this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_READID, this->base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM);

	/* Read manufacturer and device IDs from BootRAM */
	bram_maf_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM + 0x0);
	bram_dev_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM + 0x2);

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	/* Reset OneNAND to read default register values */
	this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_RESET, this->base + ONENAND_BOOTRAM);
	/* Wait reset */
	this->wait(mtd, FL_RESETING);

	/* Restore system configuration 1 */
	this->write_word(syscfg, this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1);

1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951
	/* Check manufacturer ID */
	if (onenand_check_maf(bram_maf_id))
		return -ENXIO;

	/* Read manufacturer and device IDs from Register */
	maf_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID);
	dev_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID);
1952
	ver_id = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID);
1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958

	/* Check OneNAND device */
	if (maf_id != bram_maf_id || dev_id != bram_dev_id)
		return -ENXIO;

	/* Flash device information */
1959
	onenand_print_device_info(dev_id, ver_id);
1960
	this->device_id = dev_id;
1961
	this->version_id = ver_id;
1962 1963 1964

	density = dev_id >> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT;
	this->chipsize = (16 << density) << 20;
1965 1966
	/* Set density mask. it is used for DDP */
	this->density_mask = (1 << (density + 6));
1967 1968 1969

	/* OneNAND page size & block size */
	/* The data buffer size is equal to page size */
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	mtd->writesize = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE);
	mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize >> 5;
1972
	/* Pagers per block is always 64 in OneNAND */
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	mtd->erasesize = mtd->writesize << 6;
1974 1975

	this->erase_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
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	this->page_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1;
1977
	this->ppb_shift = (this->erase_shift - this->page_shift);
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	this->page_mask = (mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize) - 1;
1979 1980 1981 1982 1983

	/* REVIST: Multichip handling */

	mtd->size = this->chipsize;

1984 1985
	/* Check OneNAND lock scheme */
	onenand_lock_scheme(mtd);
1986

1987 1988 1989
	return 0;
}

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
/**
 * onenand_suspend - [MTD Interface] Suspend the OneNAND flash
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 */
static int onenand_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	return onenand_get_device(mtd, FL_PM_SUSPENDED);
}

/**
 * onenand_resume - [MTD Interface] Resume the OneNAND flash
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 */
static void onenand_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;

	if (this->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED)
		onenand_release_device(mtd);
	else
		printk(KERN_ERR "resume() called for the chip which is not"
				"in suspended state\n");
}

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035
/**
 * onenand_scan - [OneNAND Interface] Scan for the OneNAND device
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 * @param maxchips	Number of chips to scan for
 *
 * This fills out all the not initialized function pointers
 * with the defaults.
 * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are
 * filled with the appropriate values.
 */
int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
{
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;

	if (!this->read_word)
		this->read_word = onenand_readw;
	if (!this->write_word)
		this->write_word = onenand_writew;

	if (!this->command)
		this->command = onenand_command;
	if (!this->wait)
2036
		onenand_setup_wait(mtd);
2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042

	if (!this->read_bufferram)
		this->read_bufferram = onenand_read_bufferram;
	if (!this->write_bufferram)
		this->write_bufferram = onenand_write_bufferram;

2043 2044 2045 2046 2047
	if (!this->block_markbad)
		this->block_markbad = onenand_default_block_markbad;
	if (!this->scan_bbt)
		this->scan_bbt = onenand_default_bbt;

2048 2049 2050
	if (onenand_probe(mtd))
		return -ENXIO;

2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056
	/* Set Sync. Burst Read after probing */
	if (this->mmcontrol) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "OneNAND Sync. Burst Read support\n");
		this->read_bufferram = onenand_sync_read_bufferram;
	}

2057 2058 2059
	/* Allocate buffers, if necessary */
	if (!this->page_buf) {
		size_t len;
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		len = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068
		this->page_buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!this->page_buf) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_scan(): Can't allocate page_buf\n");
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
		this->options |= ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC;
	}

2069 2070 2071 2072
	this->state = FL_READY;
	init_waitqueue_head(&this->wq);
	spin_lock_init(&this->chip_lock);

2073 2074 2075
	/*
	 * Allow subpage writes up to oobsize.
	 */
2076 2077
	switch (mtd->oobsize) {
	case 64:
2078
		this->ecclayout = &onenand_oob_64;
2079
		mtd->subpage_sft = 2;
2080 2081 2082
		break;

	case 32:
2083
		this->ecclayout = &onenand_oob_32;
2084
		mtd->subpage_sft = 1;
2085 2086 2087 2088 2089
		break;

	default:
		printk(KERN_WARNING "No OOB scheme defined for oobsize %d\n",
			mtd->oobsize);
2090
		mtd->subpage_sft = 0;
2091
		/* To prevent kernel oops */
2092
		this->ecclayout = &onenand_oob_32;
2093 2094 2095
		break;
	}

2096
	this->subpagesize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft;
2097
	mtd->ecclayout = this->ecclayout;
2098

2099 2100
	/* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */
	mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH;
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	mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH;
2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109
	mtd->ecctype = MTD_ECC_SW;
	mtd->erase = onenand_erase;
	mtd->point = NULL;
	mtd->unpoint = NULL;
	mtd->read = onenand_read;
	mtd->write = onenand_write;
	mtd->read_oob = onenand_read_oob;
	mtd->write_oob = onenand_write_oob;
2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP
	mtd->get_fact_prot_info = onenand_get_fact_prot_info;
	mtd->read_fact_prot_reg = onenand_read_fact_prot_reg;
	mtd->get_user_prot_info = onenand_get_user_prot_info;
	mtd->read_user_prot_reg = onenand_read_user_prot_reg;
	mtd->write_user_prot_reg = onenand_write_user_prot_reg;
	mtd->lock_user_prot_reg = onenand_lock_user_prot_reg;
#endif
2118
	mtd->sync = onenand_sync;
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	mtd->lock = onenand_lock;
2120
	mtd->unlock = onenand_unlock;
2121 2122
	mtd->suspend = onenand_suspend;
	mtd->resume = onenand_resume;
2123 2124 2125 2126 2127
	mtd->block_isbad = onenand_block_isbad;
	mtd->block_markbad = onenand_block_markbad;
	mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;

	/* Unlock whole block */
2128
	onenand_unlock_all(mtd);
2129

2130
	return this->scan_bbt(mtd);
2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138
}

/**
 * onenand_release - [OneNAND Interface] Free resources held by the OneNAND device
 * @param mtd		MTD device structure
 */
void onenand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
2139 2140
	struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;

2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
	/* Deregister partitions */
	del_mtd_partitions (mtd);
#endif
	/* Deregister the device */
	del_mtd_device (mtd);
2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153

	/* Free bad block table memory, if allocated */
	if (this->bbm)
		kfree(this->bbm);
	/* Buffer allocated by onenand_scan */
	if (this->options & ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC)
		kfree(this->page_buf);
2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(onenand_scan);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(onenand_release);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic OneNAND flash driver code");