core: sorted reorg insertion order for proper head header updating

This commit affects p2p/discv5 "topic discovery" by running it on
the same UDP port where the old discovery works. This is realized
by giving an "unhandled" packet channel to the old v4 discovery
packet handler where all invalid packets are sent. These packets
are then processed by v5. v5 packets are always invalid when
interpreted by v4 and vice versa. This is ensured by adding one
to the first byte of the packet hash in v5 packets.

DiscoveryV5Bootnodes is also changed to point to new bootnodes
that are implementing the changed packet format with modified
hash. Existing and new v5 bootnodes are both running on different
ports ATM.

core/vm: Fix comment typo

This commit:

- Adds a --msgfile option to read the message to sign from a file
  instead of command line argument.
- Adds a unit test for signing subcommands.
- Removes some weird whitespace in the code.

This reverts commit 0f7fbb85.

* dashboard: footer, deep state update

* dashboard: resolve asset path

* dashboard: remove bundle.js

* dashboard: prevent state update on every reconnection

* dashboard: fix linter issue

* dashboard, cmd: minor UI fix, include commit hash

* remove geth binary

* dashboard: gitCommit renamed to commit

* dashboard: move the geth version to the right, make commit optional

* dashboard: commit limited to 7 characters

* dashboard: limit commit length on client side

* dashboard: run go generate

ethstats: Fix ethstats reporting while syncing

cmd/geth: user friendly light miner error

This is the main feature of v6.

* common/fdlimit: Move fdlimit files to separate package

When go-ethereum is used as a library the calling program need to set
the FD limit.

This commit extract fdlimit files to a separate package so it can be
used outside of go-ethereum.

* common/fdlimit: Remove FdLimit from functions signature

* common/fdlimit: Rename fdlimit functions

This works around travis-ci/travis-ci#8703.

The first should address a long term issue where we recommend a gas
price that is greater than that required for 50% of transactions in
recent blocks, which can lead to gas price inflation as people take
this figure and add a margin to it, resulting in a positive feedback
loop.

Fixes #15777 because null is now allowed for hexutil.Bytes.

* core/types, core/vm, eth, tests: regenerate gencodec files

* Makefile: update devtools target

Install protoc-gen-go and print reminders about npm, solc and protoc.
Also switch to github.com/kevinburke/go-bindata because it's more
maintained.

* contracts/ens: update contracts and regenerate with solidity v0.4.19

The newer upstream version of the FIFSRegistrar contract doesn't set the
resolver anymore. The resolver is now deployed separately.

* contracts/release: regenerate with solidity v0.4.19

* contracts/chequebook: fix fallback and regenerate with solidity v0.4.19

The contract didn't have a fallback function, payments would be rejected
when compiled with newer solidity. References to 'mortal' and 'owned'
use the local file system so we can compile without network access.

* p2p/discv5: regenerate with recent stringer

* cmd/faucet: regenerate

* dashboard: regenerate

* eth/tracers: regenerate

* internal/jsre/deps: regenerate

* dashboard: avoid sed -i because it's not portable

* accounts/usbwallet/internal/trezor: fix go generate warnings

* go-ethereum/dashboard: update assets.go

Use current rsc/go-bindata instead of jteeuwen/go-bindata, to get
balanced tree in very long string concatenations.
This works around problems in current Go distributions.

For golang/go#23222.

* dashboard: run last two go:generate steps for linter

Also raise traceLimit once again and print the VM
error and output on failure.

* cmd/utils/flags.go: Applying a String len guard for the gitCommit param of the NewApp()

* cmd/utils: remove redundant clause in if condition

all: switch gas limits from big.Int to uint64

This reverts commits 85a1eda5 (#15792) and c495bca4 (#15787)
because they introduce database writes during tracing.

* eth: uncaptialize tracer preimage error message

* eth: improve very important error message

All inputs are saved into history, including 'invalid' inputs.

This avoids setting CC for the go run invocation, which fails on go1.10.